Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kitchener - Cambridge - Waterloo [Census metropolitan area], Ontario and Sheshegwaning 20, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Ontario
Characteristic |
Kitchener - Cambridge - Waterloo Ontario [Census metropolitan area] |
Sheshegwaning 20, IRI Ontario [Census subdivision] |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 523,894 | ... | ... | 137 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 496,383 r | ... | ... | 118 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 5.5 | ... | ... | 16.1 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 210,896 | ... | ... | 71 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 200,495 | ... | ... | 64 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 480.1 | ... | ... | 6.8 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 1,091.16 | ... | ... | 20.29 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 523,890 | 258,575 | 265,320 | 135 | 60 | 75 |
0 to 14 years | 92,390 | 47,215 | 45,180 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
0 to 4 years | 29,445 | 15,060 | 14,385 | 20 | 5 | 10 |
5 to 9 years | 31,695 | 16,250 | 15,440 | 15 | 5 | 5 |
10 to 14 years | 31,250 | 15,895 | 15,350 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
15 to 64 years | 355,650 | 177,120 | 178,525 | 70 | 35 | 40 |
15 to 19 years | 32,675 | 16,740 | 15,930 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
20 to 24 years | 38,980 | 20,320 | 18,660 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
25 to 29 years | 36,935 | 18,645 | 18,285 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
30 to 34 years | 36,050 | 17,875 | 18,170 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
35 to 39 years | 34,440 | 16,960 | 17,480 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
40 to 44 years | 35,085 | 17,210 | 17,875 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
45 to 49 years | 36,655 | 18,045 | 18,610 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
50 to 54 years | 39,435 | 19,460 | 19,985 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
55 to 59 years | 35,635 | 17,555 | 18,080 | 5 | 5 | 5 |
60 to 64 years | 29,760 | 14,310 | 15,445 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
65 years and over | 75,860 | 34,245 | 41,615 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
65 to 69 years | 24,950 | 11,925 | 13,020 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
70 to 74 years | 17,865 | 8,325 | 9,540 | 10 | 0 | 5 |
75 to 79 years | 13,190 | 6,120 | 7,065 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
80 to 84 years | 9,725 | 4,195 | 5,535 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
85 years and over | 10,130 | 3,675 | 6,450 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
85 to 89 years | 6,430 | 2,425 | 4,005 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
90 to 94 years | 3,005 | 1,105 | 1,905 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
95 to 99 years | 605 | 140 | 470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
100 years and over | 85 | 10 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
0 to 14 years | 17.6 | 18.3 | 17.0 | 29.6 | 33.3 | 26.7 |
15 to 64 years | 67.9 | 68.5 | 67.3 | 51.9 | 58.3 | 53.3 |
65 years and over | 14.5 | 13.2 | 15.7 | 18.5 | 16.7 | 20.0 |
85 years and over | 1.9 | 1.4 | 2.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Average age of the population | 39.2 | 38.3 | 40.1 | 34.8 | 32.3 | 36.9 |
Median age of the population | 38.6 | 37.5 | 39.7 | 34.2 | 30.8 | 35.5 |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 200,495 | ... | ... | 65 | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 110,670 | ... | ... | 60 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 21,970 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 67,655 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 12,585 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Row house | 22,595 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 5,930 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 26,240 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 300 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 200 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 200,495 | ... | ... | 60 | ... | ... |
1 person | 49,295 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 66,685 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 33,235 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 32,605 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 18,685 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 516,085 | ... | ... | 135 | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.6 | ... | ... | 2.1 | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 431,505 | 211,365 | 220,140 | 95 | 40 | 55 |
Married or living common law | 251,105 | 125,415 | 125,690 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Married | 213,080 | 106,435 | 106,640 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Living common law | 38,020 | 18,975 | 19,045 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Not married and not living common law | 180,400 | 85,945 | 94,450 | 60 | 20 | 35 |
Never married | 121,585 | 66,460 | 55,125 | 40 | 20 | 20 |
Separated | 13,065 | 5,555 | 7,510 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Divorced | 24,180 | 9,375 | 14,805 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Widowed | 21,570 | 4,560 | 17,010 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 146,925 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
2 persons | 69,480 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
3 persons | 32,505 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
4 persons | 31,515 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 13,425 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 3.0 | ... | ... | 3.6 | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 146,925 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 123,105 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
Married couples | 104,105 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 19,000 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 23,820 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Female parent | 18,995 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Male parent | 4,825 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 123,105 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 55,490 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 67,615 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
1 child | 25,335 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
2 children | 29,520 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 12,755 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 23,820 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
1 child | 13,990 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
2 children | 7,170 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 2,660 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 81,440 | 40,680 | 40,765 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 200,495 | ... | ... | 65 | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 138,085 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 51,930 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 86,160 | ... | ... | 20 | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 4,335 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 58,070 | ... | ... | 35 | ... | ... |
One-person households | 49,290 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 8,780 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 518,165 | 256,330 | 261,830 | 140 | 65 | 75 |
English only | 474,825 | 237,815 | 237,005 | 130 | 55 | 75 |
French only | 210 | 75 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 34,260 | 14,825 | 19,435 | 5 | 5 | 0 |
Neither English nor French | 8,865 | 3,615 | 5,260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 518,165 | 256,330 | 261,835 | 140 | 65 | 75 |
English | 501,105 | 248,825 | 252,280 | 140 | 60 | 75 |
French | 5,760 | 2,715 | 3,045 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 2,585 | 1,245 | 1,340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Neither English nor French | 8,710 | 3,545 | 5,170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 7,055 | 3,340 | 3,715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 1.4 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 518,165 | 256,330 | 261,835 | 140 | 65 | 75 |
Single responses | 508,150 | 251,410 | 256,740 | 130 | 55 | 70 |
Official languages | 388,365 | 193,010 | 195,355 | 100 | 50 | 55 |
English | 382,495 | 190,215 | 192,280 | 100 | 45 | 55 |
French | 5,870 | 2,800 | 3,070 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-official languages | 119,785 | 58,400 | 61,390 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Aboriginal languages | 30 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Algonquian languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | 30 | 10 | 20 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | 30 | 5 | 20 |
Algonquin | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 10 | 5 | 5 | 25 | 5 | 15 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 119,760 | 58,390 | 61,370 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 9,925 | 5,030 | 4,895 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 1,210 | 580 | 630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 95 | 50 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 85 | 40 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 990 | 465 | 520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 8,685 | 4,435 | 4,250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 795 | 380 | 415 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 6,560 | 3,400 | 3,155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 285 | 145 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 35 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 115 | 65 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 780 | 370 | 410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 40 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 3,950 | 1,905 | 2,045 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 265 | 125 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 3,685 | 1,780 | 1,905 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 2,215 | 795 | 1,420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 110 | 30 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 45 | 15 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 120 | 45 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 170 | 65 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 1,700 | 605 | 1,095 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 155 | 80 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 80 | 40 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 70 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 1,775 | 955 | 820 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 85 | 45 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 620 | 325 | 300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 735 | 395 | 335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 320 | 180 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 485 | 230 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 80,565 | 39,360 | 41,210 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
Albanian | 985 | 510 | 475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 650 | 320 | 325 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 18,325 | 8,815 | 9,515 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 165 | 85 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 85 | 45 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 85 | 40 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 18,165 | 8,725 | 9,430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belarusan | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 535 | 270 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 145 | 70 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 2,085 | 1,055 | 1,030 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 730 | 345 | 390 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 255 | 120 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 5,230 | 2,440 | 2,785 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 1,765 | 810 | 955 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 5,065 | 2,540 | 2,520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 515 | 245 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 575 | 255 | 320 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 255 | 130 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 780 | 325 | 450 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 210 | 105 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 25 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 10 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 14,070 | 6,590 | 7,480 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 110 | 55 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 170 | 80 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 1,885 | 860 | 1,025 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 11,685 | 5,480 | 6,210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 65 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 65 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 1,330 | 660 | 670 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 19,590 | 10,120 | 9,475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 14,195 | 7,325 | 6,875 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 915 | 495 | 420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 2,775 | 1,430 | 1,345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 1,565 | 855 | 715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 45 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 155 | 75 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 255 | 135 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 25 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 4,735 | 2,395 | 2,345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 235 | 110 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 250 | 130 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 3,235 | 1,660 | 1,575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 5,185 | 2,695 | 2,490 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 635 | 355 | 285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 1,020 | 535 | 480 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 3,535 | 1,810 | 1,725 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 210 | 105 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 25,590 | 12,325 | 13,265 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 1,900 | 1,000 | 900 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 9,765 | 4,660 | 5,100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 5,510 | 2,660 | 2,850 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 8,400 | 3,990 | 4,410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 425 | 160 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 2,090 | 1,000 | 1,090 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 655 | 305 | 350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 65 | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 10 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 20 | 15 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 15 | 5 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 40 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 95 | 40 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 145 | 65 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 80 | 45 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 135 | 50 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 285 | 135 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 285 | 130 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 115 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 70 | 30 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 50 | 30 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 13,040 | 6,415 | 6,630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages | 12,665 | 6,215 | 6,455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cantonese | 2,200 | 1,075 | 1,125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 75 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 9,390 | 4,595 | 4,795 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 245 | 125 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 105 | 50 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 640 | 330 | 305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 375 | 195 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 140 | 70 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 125 | 65 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 105 | 55 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 1,155 | 520 | 630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 1,025 | 485 | 545 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 125 | 35 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 910 | 460 | 455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 70 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 785 | 400 | 390 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 10 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 1,935 | 940 | 995 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 95 | 45 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 145 | 75 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 1,690 | 825 | 865 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 60 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 10,010 | 4,920 | 5,090 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
English and French | 1,240 | 590 | 645 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 8,310 | 4,110 | 4,205 | 10 | 5 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 230 | 110 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 230 | 110 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 518,165 | 256,330 | 261,835 | 135 | 60 | 75 |
Single responses | 494,910 | 244,945 | 249,970 | 130 | 65 | 70 |
Official languages | 433,960 | 215,380 | 218,585 | 130 | 60 | 70 |
English | 432,315 | 214,625 | 217,690 | 130 | 60 | 65 |
French | 1,645 | 750 | 900 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-official languages | 60,950 | 29,570 | 31,380 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Aboriginal languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 60,945 | 29,565 | 31,380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 6,380 | 3,130 | 3,250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 800 | 360 | 440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 85 | 40 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 55 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 655 | 295 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 5,565 | 2,760 | 2,805 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 525 | 245 | 285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 4,235 | 2,135 | 2,100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 170 | 85 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 5 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 510 | 235 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 2,515 | 1,205 | 1,310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 130 | 60 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 2,380 | 1,150 | 1,235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 775 | 330 | 445 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 60 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 640 | 270 | 370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 85 | 40 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 50 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 920 | 485 | 435 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 360 | 190 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 360 | 190 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 160 | 80 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 190 | 85 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 37,365 | 18,070 | 19,300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Albanian | 540 | 280 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 415 | 200 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 8,790 | 4,255 | 4,535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 8,770 | 4,250 | 4,520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belarusan | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 265 | 140 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 65 | 30 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 865 | 425 | 440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 235 | 115 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 125 | 60 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 2,145 | 1,030 | 1,115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 990 | 475 | 515 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 3,235 | 1,590 | 1,640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 230 | 105 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 195 | 90 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 50 | 25 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 270 | 120 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 100 | 55 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 3,525 | 1,640 | 1,885 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 30 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 10 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 270 | 130 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 3,175 | 1,470 | 1,705 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 10 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 470 | 210 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 11,910 | 5,940 | 5,975 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 8,360 | 4,180 | 4,185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 530 | 270 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 1,675 | 825 | 845 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 755 | 390 | 365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 65 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 155 | 75 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 3,110 | 1,555 | 1,555 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 110 | 50 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 125 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 1,805 | 900 | 910 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 3,440 | 1,715 | 1,730 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 340 | 175 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 620 | 305 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 2,490 | 1,240 | 1,255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 110 | 50 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 11,715 | 5,535 | 6,180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 365 | 170 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 4,045 | 1,875 | 2,170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 2,690 | 1,300 | 1,390 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 4,605 | 2,185 | 2,420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 240 | 110 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 1,500 | 700 | 795 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 170 | 65 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 5 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 10 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 5 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 60 | 20 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 10 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 120 | 55 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 115 | 55 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 170 | 90 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 80 | 45 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 90 | 50 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 8,975 | 4,450 | 4,525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages | 8,645 | 4,280 | 4,360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cantonese | 1,170 | 575 | 595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 40 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 6,885 | 3,405 | 3,475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 65 | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 420 | 220 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 330 | 170 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 135 | 70 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 120 | 60 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 75 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 560 | 260 | 295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 510 | 240 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 50 | 15 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 430 | 215 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 390 | 195 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 5 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 520 | 255 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 15 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 500 | 245 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 23,250 | 11,385 | 11,865 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
English and French | 680 | 310 | 370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 22,105 | 10,865 | 11,240 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
French and non-official language | 60 | 25 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 410 | 190 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 518,160 | 256,330 | 261,830 | 135 | 60 | 75 |
None | 449,920 | 223,250 | 226,665 | 110 | 50 | 60 |
English | 27,070 | 13,455 | 13,610 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French | 4,830 | 2,050 | 2,785 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Non-official language | 35,150 | 17,015 | 18,140 | 25 | 10 | 15 |
Aboriginal | 50 | 15 | 40 | 20 | 15 | 10 |
Non-Aboriginal | 35,100 | 17,000 | 18,100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 190 | 85 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 590 | 305 | 290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 395 | 170 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 15 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 423,860 | 208,350 | 215,515 | 95 | 45 | 55 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 406,690 | 200,510 | 206,180 | x | x | x |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 35,709 | 43,368 | 29,686 | x | x | x |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 406,740 | 200,515 | 206,225 | x | x | x |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 32,331 | 38,405 | 27,336 | x | x | x |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 369,000 | 185,895 | 183,105 | x | x | x |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 34,879 | 43,567 | 27,605 | x | x | x |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 284,065 | 126,545 | 157,520 | x | x | x |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 3,462 | 1,315 | 4,870 | x | x | x |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 313,565 | 163,080 | 150,485 | x | x | x |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 36,532 | 44,444 | 30,007 | x | x | x |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 423,860 | 208,350 | 215,515 | 95 | 40 | 55 |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 406,950 | 200,585 | 206,360 | x | x | x |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 46,844 | 55,818 | 38,121 | x | x | x |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 407,000 | 200,600 | 206,400 | x | x | x |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 38,944 | 45,307 | 32,760 | x | x | x |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 368,900 | 185,805 | 183,095 | x | x | x |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 46,308 | 55,994 | 36,479 | x | x | x |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 284,395 | 126,935 | 157,460 | x | x | x |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 6,963 | 6,245 | 7,543 | x | x | x |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 313,570 | 163,045 | 150,525 | x | x | x |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 46,319 | 54,848 | 37,081 | x | x | x |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 423,860 | 208,350 | 215,515 | x | x | x |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 161,500 | 92,075 | 69,425 | x | x | x |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 54,659 | 60,702 | 47,343 | x | x | x |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 65,143 | 73,195 | 54,463 | x | x | x |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | x | x | x |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 89.6 | 92.9 | 84.9 | x | x | x |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 76.1 | 79.8 | 70.8 | x | x | x |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 10.4 | 7.0 | 15.1 | x | x | x |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 423,860 | 208,345 | 215,515 | x | x | x |
Without total income | 17,175 | 7,840 | 9,335 | x | x | x |
With total income | 406,690 | 200,510 | 206,175 | x | x | x |
Percentage with total income | 95.9 | 96.2 | 95.7 | x | x | x |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 56,600 | 24,310 | 32,290 | x | x | x |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 64,805 | 25,450 | 39,350 | x | x | x |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 54,685 | 22,360 | 32,320 | x | x | x |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 47,170 | 21,005 | 26,170 | x | x | x |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 42,805 | 20,585 | 22,220 | x | x | x |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 34,390 | 18,540 | 15,850 | x | x | x |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 25,970 | 15,135 | 10,835 | x | x | x |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 19,400 | 11,875 | 7,525 | x | x | x |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 14,975 | 9,415 | 5,555 | x | x | x |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 13,195 | 7,865 | 5,335 | x | x | x |
$100,000 and over | 32,700 | 23,970 | 8,730 | x | x | x |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 22,310 | 15,985 | 6,320 | x | x | x |
$150,000 and over | 10,390 | 7,985 | 2,405 | x | x | x |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 423,865 | 208,350 | 215,510 | x | x | x |
Without after-tax income | 17,120 | 7,835 | 9,290 | x | x | x |
With after-tax income | 406,740 | 200,515 | 206,230 | x | x | x |
Percentage with after-tax income | 96.0 | 96.2 | 95.7 | x | x | x |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 57,970 | 24,695 | 33,275 | x | x | x |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 67,985 | 26,745 | 41,245 | x | x | x |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 63,730 | 26,475 | 37,250 | x | x | x |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 57,570 | 26,740 | 30,830 | x | x | x |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 49,280 | 25,740 | 23,535 | x | x | x |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 34,680 | 20,040 | 14,645 | x | x | x |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 24,065 | 15,020 | 9,045 | x | x | x |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 18,705 | 11,440 | 7,270 | x | x | x |
$80,000 and over | 32,750 | 23,620 | 9,135 | x | x | x |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 11,010 | 7,445 | 3,565 | x | x | x |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 6,515 | 4,640 | 1,880 | x | x | x |
$100,000 and over | 15,230 | 11,540 | 3,695 | x | x | x |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 423,860 | 208,350 | 215,515 | x | x | x |
Without employment income | 110,295 | 45,270 | 65,030 | x | x | x |
With employment income | 313,565 | 163,080 | 150,485 | x | x | x |
Percentage with employment income | 74.0 | 78.3 | 69.8 | x | x | x |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 38,720 | 18,305 | 20,415 | x | x | x |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 24,355 | 10,535 | 13,820 | x | x | x |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 39,675 | 17,215 | 22,455 | x | x | x |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 32,420 | 13,900 | 18,515 | x | x | x |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 33,100 | 14,600 | 18,500 | x | x | x |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 31,865 | 15,775 | 16,085 | x | x | x |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 26,875 | 15,190 | 11,680 | x | x | x |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 20,305 | 12,280 | 8,025 | x | x | x |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 15,605 | 9,835 | 5,770 | x | x | x |
$80,000 and over | 50,660 | 35,440 | 15,220 | x | x | x |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 12,745 | 8,205 | 4,540 | x | x | x |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 11,415 | 6,920 | 4,495 | x | x | x |
$100,000 and over | 26,500 | 20,315 | 6,185 | x | x | x |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 200,495 | ... | ... | 65 | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 77,229 | ... | ... | 31,168 | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 67,654 | ... | ... | 31,168 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 49,290 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 38,151 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 34,051 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 151,205 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 93,298 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 81,175 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 200,495 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 95,081 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 79,056 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 49,360 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 47,793 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 39,942 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 151,130 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 110,526 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 91,831 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 200,495 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 3,080 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 2,070 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 4,465 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 5,890 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 7,335 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 6,640 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 7,430 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 7,860 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 7,920 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 7,945 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 15,260 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 14,335 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 13,745 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 12,660 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 11,970 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 71,895 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 23,765 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 16,485 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 17,880 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 13,770 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 200,495 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 3,275 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 2,125 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 4,545 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 6,155 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 8,265 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 7,485 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 8,870 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 9,285 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 9,515 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 9,495 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 18,185 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 17,015 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 15,995 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 14,485 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 12,365 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 53,435 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 22,680 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 13,350 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 17,405 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 144,525 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 94,057 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 81,598 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 3.1 | ... | ... | 3.3 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 50,730 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 82,933 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 72,353 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | 2.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 68,055 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 118,152 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 100,627 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 4.0 | ... | ... | 4.0 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 21,920 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 55,247 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 50,775 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.7 | ... | ... | 2.5 | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 144,425 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 111,616 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 92,515 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 50,770 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 100,953 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 83,266 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 68,145 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 134,838 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 110,934 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 21,810 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 66,185 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 57,830 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 70,830 | 36,265 | 34,570 | x | x | x |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 32,534 | 35,454 | 30,010 | x | x | x |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 29,736 | 31,890 | 27,837 | x | x | x |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 70,975 | 36,005 | 34,970 | x | x | x |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 41,467 | 44,363 | 38,484 | x | x | x |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 35,067 | 36,809 | 33,273 | x | x | x |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 516,080 | 255,450 | 260,635 | x | x | x |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 236,605 | 113,635 | 122,970 | x | x | x |
In the bottom decile | 45,675 | 22,370 | 23,305 | x | x | x |
In the second decile | 42,660 | 19,195 | 23,465 | x | x | x |
In the third decile | 46,310 | 21,770 | 24,545 | x | x | x |
In the fourth decile | 49,600 | 24,170 | 25,435 | x | x | x |
In the fifth decile | 52,350 | 26,125 | 26,230 | x | x | x |
In the top half of the distribution | 279,475 | 141,820 | 137,655 | x | x | x |
In the sixth decile | 55,500 | 27,815 | 27,685 | x | x | x |
In the seventh decile | 56,435 | 28,615 | 27,820 | x | x | x |
In the eighth decile | 58,350 | 29,570 | 28,780 | x | x | x |
In the ninth decile | 58,590 | 29,880 | 28,710 | x | x | x |
In the top decile | 50,600 | 25,935 | 24,665 | x | x | x |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 516,085 | 255,450 | 260,630 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years | 110,975 | 56,630 | 54,350 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years | 35,575 | 18,245 | 17,335 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years | 334,955 | 166,525 | 168,430 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 70,150 | 32,295 | 37,855 | x | x | x |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 62,750 | 29,150 | 33,600 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years | 16,950 | 8,590 | 8,355 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years | 6,070 | 3,095 | 2,975 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years | 38,505 | 17,930 | 20,570 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 7,305 | 2,625 | 4,675 | x | x | x |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 12.2 | 11.4 | 12.9 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years (%) | 15.3 | 15.2 | 15.4 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years (%) | 17.1 | 17.0 | 17.2 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years (%) | 11.5 | 10.8 | 12.2 | x | x | x |
65 years and over (%) | 10.4 | 8.1 | 12.3 | x | x | x |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 38,030 | 19,030 | 18,995 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years | 8,825 | 4,525 | 4,300 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years | 3,075 | 1,590 | 1,485 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years | 27,660 | 13,850 | 13,815 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 1,540 | 660 | 885 | x | x | x |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 7.4 | 7.4 | 7.3 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years (%) | 8.0 | 8.0 | 7.9 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years (%) | 8.6 | 8.7 | 8.6 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years (%) | 8.3 | 8.3 | 8.2 | x | x | x |
65 years and over (%) | 2.2 | 2.0 | 2.3 | x | x | x |
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 516,085 | 255,450 | 260,630 | 140 | 60 | 75 |
Official languages | 507,185 | 251,840 | 255,350 | 135 | 60 | 75 |
English | 506,990 | 251,765 | 255,220 | 135 | 65 | 75 |
French | 34,335 | 14,905 | 19,425 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Non-official languages | 142,870 | 69,695 | 73,170 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Aboriginal languages | 100 | 35 | 65 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Algonquian languages | 90 | 30 | 60 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 15 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 65 | 30 | 40 | 55 | 25 | 30 |
Algonquin | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 60 | 25 | 35 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 142,770 | 69,665 | 73,105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 12,310 | 6,345 | 5,965 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 1,530 | 785 | 740 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 160 | 80 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 85 | 40 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 1,190 | 610 | 575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 115 | 70 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 11,035 | 5,680 | 5,355 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 1,130 | 550 | 575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 8,665 | 4,500 | 4,170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 275 | 155 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 45 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 380 | 225 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 110 | 65 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 1,040 | 460 | 580 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 50 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 45 | 30 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 4,840 | 2,310 | 2,535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 310 | 130 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 4,555 | 2,190 | 2,365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 2,775 | 935 | 1,830 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 95 | 15 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 55 | 15 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 90 | 25 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 340 | 150 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 2,355 | 765 | 1,590 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 470 | 240 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 240 | 125 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 235 | 120 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 2,395 | 1,290 | 1,105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 205 | 115 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 675 | 325 | 355 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 1,215 | 675 | 540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 465 | 265 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 490 | 235 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 99,010 | 48,260 | 50,745 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Albanian | 1,045 | 580 | 470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 815 | 395 | 420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 21,045 | 10,090 | 10,955 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 200 | 110 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 135 | 75 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 70 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 20,865 | 10,000 | 10,870 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belarusan | 75 | 30 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 815 | 390 | 425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 160 | 75 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 3,200 | 1,545 | 1,660 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 940 | 470 | 465 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 345 | 150 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 5,845 | 2,705 | 3,140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 2,565 | 1,150 | 1,415 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 6,360 | 3,260 | 3,095 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 615 | 285 | 325 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 765 | 390 | 375 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 310 | 140 | 170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 955 | 375 | 580 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 250 | 125 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 90 | 50 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 18,125 | 8,320 | 9,810 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 225 | 120 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 250 | 110 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 2,975 | 1,260 | 1,715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 45 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 15,360 | 7,150 | 8,215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 80 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 140 | 100 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 115 | 60 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 1,805 | 910 | 890 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 24,110 | 12,510 | 11,600 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 18,980 | 9,910 | 9,075 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 1,155 | 630 | 530 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 3,370 | 1,755 | 1,610 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 6,585 | 3,475 | 3,110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 70 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 270 | 140 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 380 | 205 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 6,770 | 3,550 | 3,220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 370 | 175 | 195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 390 | 190 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 5,585 | 2,905 | 2,680 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 5,595 | 2,840 | 2,755 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 835 | 415 | 420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 1,010 | 520 | 485 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 4,055 | 2,055 | 2,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 325 | 145 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 34,560 | 16,595 | 17,970 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 3,115 | 1,615 | 1,500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 12,085 | 5,905 | 6,180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 6,715 | 3,220 | 3,495 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 13,610 | 6,335 | 7,275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 845 | 435 | 410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 2,205 | 1,070 | 1,135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 20 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 1,115 | 580 | 530 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 85 | 55 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 25 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 30 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 95 | 70 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 105 | 60 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 35 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 45 | 10 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 380 | 180 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 225 | 145 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 175 | 85 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 380 | 165 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 380 | 165 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 625 | 235 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 460 | 150 | 305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 175 | 90 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 14,755 | 7,325 | 7,430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages | 14,345 | 7,115 | 7,230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cantonese | 3,140 | 1,530 | 1,610 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 155 | 65 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 11,100 | 5,460 | 5,640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 365 | 180 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 150 | 85 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 785 | 410 | 370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 435 | 230 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 165 | 80 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 120 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 275 | 140 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 1,200 | 555 | 640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 1,070 | 505 | 565 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 190 | 65 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 1,480 | 790 | 690 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 150 | 100 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 1,290 | 690 | 600 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 55 | 25 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 2,240 | 1,105 | 1,135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 160 | 85 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 145 | 70 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 1,945 | 955 | 990 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 140 | 80 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 516,085 | 255,450 | 260,630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 482,350 | 238,765 | 243,590 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 106,590 | 54,380 | 52,210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 375,760 | 184,380 | 191,380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 33,730 | 16,690 | 17,040 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 516,085 | 255,450 | 260,630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 388,140 | 192,900 | 195,235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 118,615 | 57,530 | 61,080 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Before 1981 | 35,935 | 17,345 | 18,590 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1981 to 1990 | 15,710 | 7,735 | 7,970 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
1991 to 2000 | 23,745 | 11,620 | 12,130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2001 to 2010 | 29,250 | 14,050 | 15,195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2001 to 2005 | 14,590 | 7,025 | 7,570 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2006 to 2010 | 14,655 | 7,030 | 7,630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 13,975 | 6,780 | 7,195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 9,335 | 5,025 | 4,310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 118,615 | 57,530 | 61,080 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Under 5 years | 13,700 | 6,940 | 6,760 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
5 to 14 years | 23,895 | 12,460 | 11,435 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
15 to 24 years | 25,560 | 11,440 | 14,125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
25 to 44 years | 47,195 | 22,990 | 24,205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
45 years and over | 8,265 | 3,700 | 4,565 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 118,615 | 57,530 | 61,085 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Americas | 17,455 | 8,000 | 9,460 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brazil | 500 | 225 | 275 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombia | 1,640 | 745 | 895 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
El Salvador | 1,960 | 915 | 1,045 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guyana | 2,305 | 1,045 | 1,260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haiti | 40 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaica | 1,920 | 960 | 965 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexico | 985 | 460 | 525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peru | 185 | 85 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 680 | 305 | 380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 3,890 | 1,585 | 2,305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 3,355 | 1,645 | 1,705 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Europe | 51,440 | 24,950 | 26,490 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 3,160 | 1,635 | 1,520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatia | 2,100 | 1,040 | 1,065 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 340 | 175 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germany | 4,680 | 2,165 | 2,510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greece | 580 | 260 | 315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungary | 805 | 390 | 420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 425 | 210 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italy | 1,145 | 650 | 490 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Netherlands | 1,725 | 815 | 900 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Poland | 4,260 | 1,975 | 2,290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portugal | 7,160 | 3,450 | 3,710 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romania | 5,105 | 2,420 | 2,680 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian Federation | 780 | 350 | 430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 2,525 | 1,275 | 1,250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 740 | 335 | 405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 11,245 | 5,520 | 5,725 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 4,675 | 2,290 | 2,390 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Africa | 7,235 | 3,640 | 3,600 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algeria | 60 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egypt | 1,185 | 630 | 560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 955 | 480 | 475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kenya | 420 | 200 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 45 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigeria | 310 | 185 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 720 | 335 | 380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 500 | 250 | 250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 3,045 | 1,510 | 1,530 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Asia | 42,130 | 20,760 | 21,370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afghanistan | 1,290 | 585 | 705 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 690 | 360 | 325 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 6,380 | 3,025 | 3,355 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 785 | 445 | 340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 8,575 | 4,400 | 4,180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 1,580 | 860 | 720 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraq | 1,950 | 1,005 | 950 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 150 | 45 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 1,460 | 765 | 695 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanon | 640 | 330 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pakistan | 3,780 | 1,975 | 1,810 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 2,445 | 905 | 1,535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lanka | 910 | 450 | 460 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 1,660 | 850 | 810 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taiwan | 460 | 225 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Viet Nam | 3,345 | 1,565 | 1,785 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 6,040 | 2,985 | 3,060 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 350 | 185 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 13,975 | 6,780 | 7,195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Americas | 1,735 | 805 | 935 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brazil | 55 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombia | 270 | 100 | 175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cuba | 85 | 35 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haiti | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaica | 165 | 105 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexico | 125 | 60 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 565 | 230 | 330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 40 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Americas | 415 | 225 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Europe | 1,715 | 825 | 890 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 40 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germany | 125 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 60 | 35 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 30 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romania | 260 | 105 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian Federation | 85 | 30 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukraine | 70 | 30 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 275 | 170 | 110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Europe | 775 | 360 | 415 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Africa | 1,550 | 765 | 785 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algeria | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cameroon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Côte d'Ivoire | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egypt | 290 | 135 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrea | 340 | 160 | 180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 225 | 95 | 130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Morocco | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigeria | 105 | 70 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 205 | 100 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Africa, Republic of | 80 | 30 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tunisia | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Africa | 265 | 150 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Asia | 8,935 | 4,350 | 4,580 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afghanistan | 235 | 75 | 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladesh | 135 | 50 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 1,395 | 665 | 730 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 25 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 1,835 | 1,010 | 820 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 495 | 270 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraq | 850 | 485 | 365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Israel | 40 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japan | 20 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 160 | 65 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanon | 65 | 30 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepal | 75 | 30 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pakistan | 620 | 295 | 330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 600 | 180 | 420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saudi Arabia | 110 | 80 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lanka | 90 | 40 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 1,050 | 540 | 510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taiwan | 75 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkey | 95 | 65 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United Arab Emirates | 60 | 20 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Viet Nam | 260 | 100 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birth in Asia | 635 | 270 | 365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 | 45 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Australia | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Generation status | ||||||
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 | 516,080 | 255,455 | 260,630 | 140 | 60 | 75 |
First generationCensus data footnote 69 | 130,375 | 63,880 | 66,495 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 | 108,125 | 54,565 | 53,560 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 | 277,580 | 137,005 | 140,580 | 120 | 50 | 70 |
Admission category and applicant type | ||||||
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 | 84,495 | 41,040 | 43,455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 | 35,760 | 18,700 | 17,055 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 | 13,050 | 9,525 | 3,525 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 | 22,715 | 9,180 | 13,530 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 | 24,180 | 9,600 | 14,580 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 | 23,845 | 12,425 | 11,420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 | 710 | 310 | 395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal population | ||||||
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 | 516,085 | 255,455 | 260,630 | 135 | 60 | 75 |
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 | 8,885 | 4,270 | 4,610 | 130 | 60 | 70 |
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 | 8,430 | 4,045 | 4,385 | 125 | 60 | 70 |
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 | 5,450 | 2,565 | 2,885 | 125 | 60 | 70 |
Métis | 2,815 | 1,400 | 1,415 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuk (Inuit) | 165 | 75 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 | 175 | 115 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 | 280 | 115 | 165 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Non-Aboriginal identity | 507,200 | 251,180 | 256,020 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 | 516,080 | 255,455 | 260,635 | 135 | 60 | 75 |
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 | 2,560 | 1,220 | 1,340 | 130 | 55 | 70 |
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian | 513,520 | 254,230 | 259,295 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 | 516,085 | 255,450 | 260,630 | 135 | 65 | 75 |
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 | 1,375 | 645 | 725 | 115 | 55 | 60 |
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 | 1,345 | 625 | 720 | 115 | 55 | 60 |
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 | 1,060 | 490 | 565 | 115 | 50 | 60 |
Métis single ancestry | 255 | 130 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit single ancestry | 30 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 | 30 | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries | 30 | 20 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 | 13,630 | 6,520 | 7,105 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 | 13,305 | 6,385 | 6,925 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 10,065 | 4,790 | 5,275 | 15 | 0 | 0 |
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 2,935 | 1,425 | 1,510 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 310 | 165 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 | 325 | 135 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 280 | 120 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 30 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 | 501,080 | 248,285 | 252,795 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Visible minority population | ||||||
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 | 516,085 | 255,450 | 260,630 | 135 | 60 | 75 |
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 | 99,735 | 50,115 | 49,620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 | 26,635 | 13,975 | 12,670 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese | 15,940 | 7,890 | 8,050 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Black | 15,110 | 7,795 | 7,315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Filipino | 3,535 | 1,430 | 2,105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latin American | 9,100 | 4,390 | 4,705 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arab | 7,105 | 3,700 | 3,400 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 | 8,175 | 3,920 | 4,255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 | 4,335 | 2,195 | 2,145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 2,460 | 1,240 | 1,225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 760 | 330 | 425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 | 3,270 | 1,605 | 1,665 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 | 3,305 | 1,650 | 1,655 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 | 416,345 | 205,335 | 211,015 | 135 | 65 | 75 |
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin | ||||||
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 | 516,085 | 255,455 | 260,630 | 140 | 65 | 75 |
North American Aboriginal origins | 15,005 | 7,165 | 7,835 | 130 | 60 | 70 |
First Nations (North American Indian) | 11,465 | 5,435 | 6,030 | 125 | 60 | 70 |
Inuit | 380 | 190 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Métis | 3,510 | 1,700 | 1,810 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Other North American origins | 136,690 | 67,525 | 69,165 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Acadian | 595 | 240 | 355 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American | 5,805 | 2,905 | 2,895 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Canadian | 131,890 | 65,140 | 66,755 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
New Brunswicker | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Newfoundlander | 1,245 | 620 | 620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nova Scotian | 100 | 40 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ontarian | 60 | 35 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Québécois | 150 | 85 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
European origins | 365,075 | 179,270 | 185,800 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
British Isles origins | 215,920 | 105,220 | 110,700 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Channel Islander | 35 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cornish | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English | 120,810 | 58,590 | 62,215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Irish | 89,590 | 42,255 | 47,335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Manx | 85 | 40 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish | 93,055 | 44,835 | 48,220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 8,855 | 4,235 | 4,620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 | 15,325 | 7,245 | 8,080 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French origins | 46,530 | 22,370 | 24,160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Alsatian | 300 | 130 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Breton | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Corsican | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French | 46,250 | 22,245 | 24,005 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Western European origins (except French origins) | 137,830 | 67,325 | 70,500 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
Austrian | 4,285 | 2,110 | 2,175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bavarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belgian | 1,935 | 975 | 960 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 25,200 | 12,325 | 12,875 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Flemish | 210 | 110 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 90 | 50 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 112,330 | 54,885 | 57,445 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Luxembourger | 75 | 50 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swiss | 7,575 | 3,730 | 3,845 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) | 9,460 | 4,665 | 4,790 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 2,110 | 1,005 | 1,110 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 1,860 | 940 | 920 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 470 | 230 | 245 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 2,420 | 1,225 | 1,200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 2,490 | 1,180 | 1,310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 | 675 | 390 | 290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern European origins | 63,090 | 30,545 | 32,545 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 415 | 190 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Byelorussian | 390 | 175 | 220 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 2,465 | 1,195 | 1,270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 | 585 | 240 | 350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 535 | 265 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 8,520 | 4,180 | 4,335 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 605 | 315 | 295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 1,070 | 555 | 515 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moldovan | 130 | 50 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 25,085 | 12,295 | 12,790 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 9,690 | 4,560 | 5,135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 6,810 | 3,205 | 3,605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 2,060 | 1,035 | 1,025 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 12,990 | 6,235 | 6,750 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 | 200 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern European origins | 64,710 | 32,605 | 32,105 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Albanian | 1,190 | 650 | 540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 1,365 | 690 | 675 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 4,915 | 2,420 | 2,495 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cypriot | 645 | 325 | 315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 3,885 | 1,965 | 1,920 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 18,650 | 9,575 | 9,075 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kosovar | 120 | 60 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 870 | 365 | 505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 760 | 390 | 365 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montenegrin | 180 | 85 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 21,240 | 10,720 | 10,520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 7,215 | 3,685 | 3,530 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sicilian | 130 | 90 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovenian | 1,250 | 620 | 635 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 5,490 | 2,530 | 2,955 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 | 1,580 | 785 | 795 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 | 20 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other European origins | 2,285 | 1,150 | 1,135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Basque | 75 | 25 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jewish | 1,175 | 600 | 575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Roma (Gypsy) | 45 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 | 95 | 45 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 | 915 | 475 | 440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Caribbean origins | 9,855 | 4,985 | 4,870 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Antiguan | 50 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bahamian | 45 | 15 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Barbadian | 820 | 415 | 405 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bermudan | 125 | 45 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carib | 30 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cuban | 650 | 270 | 370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dominican | 255 | 145 | 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Grenadian | 190 | 100 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guadeloupean | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian | 105 | 55 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jamaican | 5,220 | 2,685 | 2,540 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kittitian/Nevisian | 75 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Martinican | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montserratan | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Puerto Rican | 65 | 35 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
St. Lucian | 130 | 65 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Trinidadian/Tobagonian | 1,360 | 695 | 665 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vincentian/Grenadinian | 170 | 80 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 | 1,055 | 505 | 555 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 | 235 | 115 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latin, Central and South American origins | 13,530 | 6,480 | 7,050 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) | 370 | 180 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arawak | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Argentinian | 210 | 90 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belizean | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bolivian | 45 | 10 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brazilian | 660 | 310 | 345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilean | 410 | 185 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombian | 2,400 | 1,105 | 1,290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Costa Rican | 60 | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ecuadorian | 260 | 135 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guatemalan | 635 | 310 | 330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guyanese | 2,615 | 1,275 | 1,340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hispanic | 335 | 170 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Honduran | 140 | 85 | 55 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maya | 140 | 90 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mexican | 1,605 | 755 | 845 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nicaraguan | 620 | 330 | 290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Panamanian | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Paraguayan | 40 | 0 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peruvian | 345 | 195 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salvadorean | 2,335 | 1,110 | 1,225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uruguayan | 45 | 20 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Venezuelan | 345 | 150 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 | 700 | 315 | 375 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
African origins | 12,815 | 6,565 | 6,250 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Central and West African origins | 1,425 | 805 | 620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Angolan | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ashanti | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beninese | 20 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burkinabe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cameroonian | 50 | 10 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chadian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Congolese | 185 | 105 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gabonese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gambian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ghanaian | 225 | 105 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guinean | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ibo | 65 | 25 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ivorian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Liberian | 70 | 40 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malian | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malinké | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nigerian | 590 | 355 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Peulh | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Senegalese | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sierra Leonean | 40 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Togolese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 120 | 75 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 | 140 | 55 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North African origins | 3,415 | 1,810 | 1,610 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algerian | 110 | 65 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Coptic | 25 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Egyptian | 1,970 | 1,035 | 940 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Libyan | 165 | 95 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maure | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moroccan | 175 | 85 | 85 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sudanese | 975 | 495 | 475 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tunisian | 45 | 30 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern and East African origins | 5,395 | 2,660 | 2,730 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaner | 20 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amhara | 35 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 | 25 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burundian | 35 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Djiboutian | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrean | 1,400 | 675 | 730 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ethiopian | 1,365 | 650 | 705 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kenyan | 90 | 55 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mauritian | 80 | 45 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 35 | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rwandan | 80 | 35 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Seychellois | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 1,500 | 780 | 715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South African | 515 | 220 | 295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tanzanian | 30 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrian | 75 | 40 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ugandan | 70 | 25 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zambian | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zimbabwean | 75 | 35 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zulu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 | 270 | 140 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other African origins | 2,975 | 1,490 | 1,490 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 | 350 | 135 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 | 2,645 | 1,360 | 1,285 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Asian origins | 77,160 | 38,655 | 38,505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins | 16,345 | 8,390 | 7,955 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afghan | 2,200 | 1,055 | 1,145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 | 1,430 | 795 | 635 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 1,275 | 675 | 600 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian | 155 | 85 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 155 | 70 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 70 | 25 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hazara | 55 | 35 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian | 2,395 | 1,285 | 1,105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iraqi | 1,575 | 825 | 750 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Israeli | 175 | 100 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Jordanian | 385 | 190 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kazakh | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurd | 780 | 400 | 380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kuwaiti | 45 | 25 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kyrgyz | 15 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lebanese | 1,685 | 815 | 875 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Palestinian | 1,000 | 500 | 495 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashtun | 275 | 135 | 140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saudi Arabian | 185 | 110 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Syrian | 1,685 | 860 | 820 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tajik | 160 | 80 | 80 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tatar | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turk | 1,595 | 810 | 790 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkmen | 50 | 20 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uighur | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 55 | 15 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yemeni | 30 | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 | 590 | 295 | 290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Asian origins | 27,520 | 14,320 | 13,205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bangladeshi | 660 | 350 | 305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 260 | 135 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bhutanese | 135 | 75 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East Indian | 19,295 | 10,025 | 9,270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Goan | 50 | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 290 | 145 | 145 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 45 | 25 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 335 | 185 | 150 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pakistani | 4,300 | 2,290 | 2,015 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi | 1,615 | 830 | 785 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhalese | 245 | 115 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lankan | 870 | 460 | 410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 320 | 155 | 160 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 | 1,360 | 700 | 655 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East and Southeast Asian origins | 33,915 | 16,275 | 17,640 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 605 | 290 | 310 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cambodian (Khmer) | 485 | 225 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese | 18,680 | 9,260 | 9,425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Filipino | 4,070 | 1,670 | 2,395 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong | 550 | 280 | 270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indonesian | 420 | 200 | 215 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 1,025 | 455 | 570 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karen | 85 | 45 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 2,570 | 1,305 | 1,270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Laotian | 1,680 | 815 | 865 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malaysian | 150 | 90 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 85 | 45 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Singaporean | 30 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Taiwanese | 310 | 145 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 395 | 160 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 5,515 | 2,715 | 2,805 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 | 190 | 95 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other Asian origins | 440 | 215 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 | 440 | 215 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oceania origins | 740 | 390 | 350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Australian | 485 | 255 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
New Zealander | 150 | 100 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pacific Islands origins | 100 | 35 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 30 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hawaiian | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maori | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Samoan | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 | 15 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Household characteristics | ||||||
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 | 200,495 | ... | ... | 65 | ... | ... |
Owner | 136,145 | ... | ... | 45 | ... | ... |
Renter | 64,355 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Band housing | 0 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 | 200,495 | ... | ... | 65 | ... | ... |
Condominium | 21,785 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Not condominium | 178,710 | ... | ... | 65 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 | 200,495 | ... | ... | 65 | ... | ... |
No bedrooms | 545 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
1 bedroom | 21,930 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
2 bedrooms | 42,440 | ... | ... | 25 | ... | ... |
3 bedrooms | 87,165 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
4 or more bedrooms | 48,415 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 | 200,495 | ... | ... | 65 | ... | ... |
1 to 4 rooms | 45,170 | ... | ... | 30 | ... | ... |
5 rooms | 28,780 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
6 rooms | 32,915 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
7 rooms | 29,095 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
8 or more rooms | 64,530 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Average number of rooms per dwelling | 6.5 | ... | ... | 4.8 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 | 200,495 | ... | ... | 65 | ... | ... |
One person or fewer per room | 197,420 | ... | ... | 60 | ... | ... |
More than 1 person per room | 3,075 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 | 200,495 | ... | ... | 65 | ... | ... |
Suitable | 191,555 | ... | ... | 65 | ... | ... |
Not suitable | 8,945 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 | 200,495 | ... | ... | 65 | ... | ... |
1960 or before | 40,530 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
1961 to 1980 | 57,055 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
1981 to 1990 | 29,330 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
1991 to 2000 | 27,320 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
2001 to 2005 | 18,415 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
2006 to 2010 | 15,310 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 | 12,535 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 | 200,495 | ... | ... | 65 | ... | ... |
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed | 190,425 | ... | ... | 50 | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed | 10,070 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 | 200,495 | ... | ... | 60 | ... | ... |
1 household maintainer | 108,870 | ... | ... | 65 | ... | ... |
2 household maintainers | 85,955 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
3 or more household maintainers | 5,670 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 | 200,495 | ... | ... | 60 | ... | ... |
15 to 24 years | 7,505 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
25 to 34 years | 31,540 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
35 to 44 years | 36,570 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
45 to 54 years | 43,280 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
55 to 64 years | 37,845 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
65 to 74 years | 25,095 | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
75 to 84 years | 13,650 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
85 years and over | 5,020 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 | 199,640 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs | 152,655 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs | 46,985 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
30% to less than 100% | 40,905 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 135,570 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 | 63.9 | ... | ... | 0.0 | ... | ... |
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 14.6 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,344 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,381 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 349,737 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 393,896 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 64,310 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 | 12.1 | ... | ... | 0.0 | ... | ... |
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 42.3 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 992 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 1,051 | ... | ... | 0 | ... | ... |
Highest certificate, diploma or degree | ||||||
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 423,865 | 208,350 | 215,510 | 100 | 40 | 55 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 77,185 | 38,430 | 38,755 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 122,855 | 61,195 | 61,660 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 223,825 | 108,730 | 115,100 | 50 | 20 | 30 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 26,905 | 19,305 | 7,600 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 12,300 | 7,460 | 4,840 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 14,605 | 11,850 | 2,760 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 89,735 | 38,755 | 50,970 | 30 | 10 | 15 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 7,150 | 3,445 | 3,700 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 100,035 | 47,210 | 52,825 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bachelor's degree | 66,380 | 30,075 | 36,305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 5,995 | 2,655 | 3,340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 2,225 | 1,235 | 990 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Master's degree | 20,460 | 9,885 | 10,570 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 4,980 | 3,360 | 1,620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 282,335 | 139,050 | 143,280 | 60 | 30 | 35 |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 31,420 | 16,830 | 14,590 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 73,420 | 37,200 | 36,220 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 177,495 | 85,025 | 92,470 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 19,080 | 13,755 | 5,325 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 8,730 | 5,285 | 3,440 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 10,350 | 8,470 | 1,880 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 71,620 | 31,170 | 40,450 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 5,115 | 2,455 | 2,660 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 81,680 | 37,640 | 44,040 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bachelor's degree | 53,140 | 23,765 | 29,370 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 4,910 | 2,070 | 2,835 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 1,775 | 870 | 905 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Master's degree | 17,790 | 8,320 | 9,470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 4,065 | 2,615 | 1,455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 | ||||||
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 423,860 | 208,345 | 215,510 | 95 | 45 | 55 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 200,035 | 99,620 | 100,415 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Education | 11,560 | 2,610 | 8,945 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
13. Education | 11,560 | 2,610 | 8,950 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 7,795 | 3,355 | 4,435 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 1,405 | 980 | 420 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 6,390 | 2,380 | 4,010 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Humanities | 14,695 | 5,505 | 9,195 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 1,180 | 265 | 915 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 3,895 | 1,025 | 2,870 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 3,115 | 975 | 2,140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 120 | 45 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 1,215 | 605 | 610 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 1,985 | 1,155 | 835 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
54. History | 2,435 | 1,315 | 1,120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 755 | 115 | 635 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 27,310 | 8,555 | 18,750 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 310 | 65 | 250 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 2,945 | 1,105 | 1,840 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 5,115 | 365 | 4,745 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 3,325 | 960 | 2,360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 620 | 150 | 470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
42. Psychology | 4,960 | 1,245 | 3,715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
45. Social sciences | 10,035 | 4,665 | 5,370 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Business, management and public administration | 42,880 | 16,840 | 26,035 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 90 | 25 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 4,025 | 715 | 3,315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 38,760 | 16,100 | 22,660 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 9,335 | 4,690 | 4,645 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 3,720 | 1,535 | 2,190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 2,070 | 980 | 1,095 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 90 | 15 | 75 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
40. Physical sciences | 3,080 | 2,020 | 1,060 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 375 | 140 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 12,700 | 8,420 | 4,280 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 8,615 | 6,020 | 2,595 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
25. Library science | 525 | 95 | 430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 3,165 | 2,005 | 1,155 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 395 | 290 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 49,670 | 44,680 | 4,995 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
04. Architecture and related services | 1,615 | 995 | 620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
14. Engineering | 13,185 | 10,685 | 2,505 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 10,685 | 9,550 | 1,140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 7,790 | 7,575 | 215 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 8,820 | 8,610 | 210 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
48. Precision production | 7,570 | 7,270 | 300 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 4,105 | 2,365 | 1,735 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 2,335 | 1,315 | 1,025 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 1,770 | 1,055 | 715 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Health and related fields | 30,150 | 5,225 | 24,930 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 3,490 | 1,495 | 2,000 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 26,040 | 3,365 | 22,675 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 620 | 365 | 255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 13,255 | 6,435 | 6,820 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 7,240 | 1,930 | 5,305 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 20 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 85 | 65 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
43. Security and protective services | 4,060 | 2,770 | 1,290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 1,850 | 1,650 | 200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 375 | 45 | 330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 375 | 45 | 330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 282,335 | 139,055 | 143,280 | 60 | 30 | 35 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 104,840 | 54,025 | 50,815 | 20 | 15 | 0 |
Education | 8,615 | 1,855 | 6,760 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
13. Education | 8,615 | 1,850 | 6,760 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 6,100 | 2,540 | 3,555 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 990 | 725 | 265 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
50. Visual and performing arts | 5,110 | 1,815 | 3,295 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Humanities | 10,995 | 3,960 | 7,040 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 890 | 135 | 755 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
23. English language and literature/letters | 3,025 | 755 | 2,270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 2,290 | 725 | 1,570 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 70 | 20 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 875 | 430 | 445 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 1,415 | 835 | 575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
54. History | 1,890 | 995 | 890 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
55. French language and literature/letters | 530 | 50 | 485 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 21,810 | 6,605 | 15,205 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 245 | 40 | 205 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 2,485 | 935 | 1,560 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 4,000 | 255 | 3,750 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
22. Legal professions and studies | 2,820 | 750 | 2,070 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 465 | 115 | 350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
42. Psychology | 3,830 | 875 | 2,955 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
45. Social sciences | 7,955 | 3,635 | 4,320 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Business, management and public administration | 35,205 | 13,530 | 21,675 | 15 | 0 | 15 |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 90 | 20 | 70 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 3,425 | 590 | 2,840 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 31,690 | 12,920 | 18,775 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 7,190 | 3,555 | 3,630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 2,930 | 1,175 | 1,755 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 1,545 | 745 | 795 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 75 | 10 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
40. Physical sciences | 2,350 | 1,520 | 825 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 285 | 100 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 11,080 | 7,385 | 3,695 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 7,825 | 5,480 | 2,350 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
25. Library science | 430 | 70 | 360 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 2,480 | 1,585 | 900 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 345 | 255 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 38,975 | 34,695 | 4,280 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
04. Architecture and related services | 1,365 | 810 | 555 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
14. Engineering | 10,970 | 8,795 | 2,170 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 8,565 | 7,600 | 965 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
46. Construction trades | 5,780 | 5,595 | 185 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 6,590 | 6,420 | 165 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
48. Precision production | 5,705 | 5,475 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 3,265 | 1,805 | 1,455 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 1,835 | 980 | 850 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 1,430 | 830 | 605 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Health and related fields | 23,475 | 3,950 | 19,525 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 2,690 | 1,115 | 1,575 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
51. Health professions and related programs | 20,300 | 2,590 | 17,715 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 480 | 245 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 10,515 | 5,105 | 5,410 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Personal and culinary services | 5,500 | 1,375 | 4,130 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 15 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 30 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
43. Security and protective services | 3,380 | 2,270 | 1,115 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 1,590 | 1,425 | 165 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
Other | 270 | 45 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 270 | 40 | 230 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada | ||||||
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 423,860 | 208,350 | 215,515 | 95 | 40 | 55 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 200,040 | 99,620 | 100,415 | 45 | 20 | 25 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 223,825 | 108,725 | 115,100 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Location of study inside Canada | 185,885 | 89,165 | 96,715 | 50 | 25 | 30 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 175,095 | 83,930 | 91,165 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 10,790 | 5,240 | 5,550 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 37,940 | 19,560 | 18,380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 5,420 | 2,920 | 2,500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Philippines | 1,290 | 380 | 915 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 4,520 | 2,435 | 2,080 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 3,885 | 2,380 | 1,500 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 2,900 | 1,375 | 1,515 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 215 | 120 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 19,715 | 9,940 | 9,775 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 282,335 | 139,050 | 143,280 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 104,835 | 54,025 | 50,810 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 177,495 | 85,030 | 92,470 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Location of study inside Canada | 148,660 | 70,875 | 77,785 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Same as province or territory of residence | 140,105 | 66,695 | 73,405 | 40 | 15 | 25 |
Different than province or territory of residence | 8,560 | 4,180 | 4,380 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 28,835 | 14,150 | 14,685 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 4,245 | 2,200 | 2,045 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
Philippines | 1,155 | 330 | 825 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
India | 3,600 | 1,840 | 1,760 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 2,115 | 1,210 | 905 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 2,365 | 1,115 | 1,255 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
France | 155 | 85 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other | 15,200 | 7,370 | 7,830 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Labour force status | ||||||
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 | 423,865 | 208,345 | 215,510 | 95 | 45 | 55 |
In the labour force | 290,430 | 151,985 | 138,445 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Employed | 271,875 | 142,595 | 129,275 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Unemployed | 18,555 | 9,390 | 9,165 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Not in the labour force | 133,430 | 56,360 | 77,070 | 40 | 10 | 25 |
Participation rate | 68.5 | 72.9 | 64.2 | 63.2 | 66.7 | 54.5 |
Employment rate | 64.1 | 68.4 | 60.0 | 52.6 | 55.6 | 45.5 |
Unemployment rate | 6.4 | 6.2 | 6.6 | 16.7 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
Work activity during the reference year | ||||||
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 | 423,860 | 208,350 | 215,510 | 95 | 45 | 55 |
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 | 124,210 | 51,935 | 72,270 | 35 | 10 | 25 |
Worked | 299,655 | 156,410 | 143,245 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 | 164,860 | 94,335 | 70,525 | 35 | 15 | 15 |
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 | 134,795 | 62,075 | 72,725 | 25 | 15 | 10 |
Average weeks worked in reference year | 43.6 | 44.2 | 42.9 | 40.4 | 39.6 | 41.3 |
Class of worker | ||||||
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 | 290,430 | 151,985 | 138,440 | 55 | 30 | 30 |
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 5,395 | 2,610 | 2,785 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 | 285,035 | 149,375 | 135,660 | 55 | 25 | 25 |
Employee | 257,070 | 132,410 | 124,665 | 55 | 25 | 25 |
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 | 27,955 | 16,965 | 10,995 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 | 290,430 | 151,985 | 138,440 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 5,395 | 2,610 | 2,785 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 | 285,030 | 149,375 | 135,655 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
0 Management occupations | 30,210 | 18,590 | 11,620 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
1 Business, finance and administration occupations | 42,510 | 12,475 | 30,035 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations | 24,625 | 19,190 | 5,430 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
3 Health occupations | 15,805 | 2,490 | 13,315 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services | 31,340 | 10,150 | 21,190 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport | 7,480 | 3,165 | 4,320 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
6 Sales and service occupations | 63,915 | 26,230 | 37,685 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations | 40,350 | 37,770 | 2,580 | 15 | 0 | 10 |
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations | 4,240 | 3,105 | 1,135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities | 24,555 | 16,210 | 8,345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 | 290,425 | 151,985 | 138,440 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 5,395 | 2,610 | 2,785 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 | 285,035 | 149,375 | 135,655 | 50 | 30 | 25 |
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 3,165 | 1,880 | 1,290 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 385 | 335 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
22 Utilities | 1,070 | 840 | 225 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
23 Construction | 18,820 | 16,600 | 2,220 | 10 | 10 | 0 |
31-33 Manufacturing | 45,950 | 32,560 | 13,390 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
41 Wholesale trade | 11,840 | 8,245 | 3,590 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
44-45 Retail trade | 31,215 | 14,580 | 16,630 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
48-49 Transportation and warehousing | 11,930 | 8,925 | 3,005 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
51 Information and cultural industries | 8,115 | 4,600 | 3,515 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
52 Finance and insurance | 17,605 | 6,420 | 11,180 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
53 Real estate and rental and leasing | 4,720 | 2,460 | 2,260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
54 Professional, scientific and technical services | 21,650 | 12,640 | 9,010 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
55 Management of companies and enterprises | 470 | 230 | 235 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 11,905 | 6,740 | 5,165 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
61 Educational services | 24,530 | 8,390 | 16,140 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
62 Health care and social assistance | 27,745 | 4,205 | 23,535 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation | 4,630 | 2,360 | 2,270 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
72 Accommodation and food services | 18,575 | 7,090 | 11,485 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
81 Other services (except public administration) | 10,720 | 5,185 | 5,535 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
91 Public administration | 10,000 | 5,080 | 4,915 | 15 | 10 | 10 |
Place of work status | ||||||
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 | 271,875 | 142,595 | 129,275 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Worked at home | 17,325 | 8,125 | 9,200 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Worked outside Canada | 1,110 | 780 | 330 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
No fixed workplace address | 25,865 | 19,165 | 6,700 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Worked at usual place | 227,580 | 114,535 | 113,045 | 50 | 30 | 20 |
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data | ||||||
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data | 227,580 | 114,535 | 113,050 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence | 108,645 | 49,415 | 59,235 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence | 80,555 | 41,170 | 39,385 | 25 | 15 | 15 |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence | 37,790 | 23,595 | 14,190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Commute to a different province or territory | 590 | 355 | 240 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Main mode of commuting | ||||||
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 | 253,445 | 133,700 | 119,745 | 50 | 30 | 25 |
Car, truck, van - as a driver | 205,190 | 111,175 | 94,015 | 30 | 15 | 10 |
Car, truck, van - as a passenger | 17,070 | 7,450 | 9,615 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Public transit | 15,280 | 6,855 | 8,425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Walked | 11,095 | 5,050 | 6,045 | 20 | 10 | 15 |
Bicycle | 2,830 | 2,155 | 670 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other method | 1,985 | 1,005 | 975 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Commuting duration | ||||||
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 | 253,445 | 133,695 | 119,750 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Less than 15 minutes | 75,895 | 36,085 | 39,810 | 40 | 15 | 20 |
15 to 29 minutes | 107,895 | 55,470 | 52,430 | 0 | 10 | 10 |
30 to 44 minutes | 39,515 | 22,810 | 16,705 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
45 to 59 minutes | 13,130 | 7,960 | 5,175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
60 minutes and over | 17,005 | 11,375 | 5,630 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Time leaving for work | ||||||
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 | 253,445 | 133,700 | 119,745 | 50 | 25 | 25 |
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. | 18,815 | 13,300 | 5,520 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. | 44,475 | 29,235 | 15,245 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. | 60,975 | 30,530 | 30,435 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. | 56,200 | 24,160 | 32,030 | 30 | 15 | 15 |
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. | 27,840 | 12,145 | 15,690 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. | 45,145 | 24,325 | 20,820 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Language used most often at work | ||||||
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 | 308,800 | 160,875 | 147,925 | 65 | 30 | 35 |
Single responses | 306,650 | 159,920 | 146,735 | 65 | 30 | 30 |
Official languages | 303,860 | 158,470 | 145,390 | 60 | 30 | 30 |
English | 302,965 | 158,250 | 144,710 | 60 | 35 | 30 |
French | 895 | 210 | 680 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-official languages | 2,795 | 1,450 | 1,340 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 2,790 | 1,450 | 1,345 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 145 | 105 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages | 140 | 105 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Arabic | 130 | 100 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hebrew | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 145 | 60 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnamese | 145 | 60 | 90 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-European languages | 1,685 | 865 | 825 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Albanian | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Balto-Slavic languages | 155 | 60 | 95 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages | 155 | 60 | 100 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnian | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Czech | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Polish | 45 | 10 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Russian | 25 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbian | 50 | 25 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ukrainian | 30 | 10 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages | 880 | 410 | 470 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dutch | 85 | 35 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
German | 775 | 360 | 415 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages | 245 | 115 | 125 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Aryan languages | 200 | 95 | 105 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bengali | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gujarati | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hindi | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nepali | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 90 | 60 | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Urdu | 45 | 15 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Iranian languages | 45 | 20 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kurdish | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Persian (Farsi) | 25 | 10 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages | 385 | 250 | 135 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portuguese | 185 | 125 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Romanian | 35 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Spanish | 160 | 105 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Japanese | 15 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Korean | 150 | 85 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages | 40 | 15 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Sign Language | 40 | 15 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 545 | 285 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages | 540 | 280 | 260 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cantonese | 105 | 60 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hakka | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mandarin | 390 | 205 | 190 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 40 | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages | 25 | 25 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lao | 20 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Thai | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkish | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages | 15 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hungarian | 15 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Multiple responses | 2,145 | 960 | 1,190 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
English and French | 595 | 170 | 425 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 1,520 | 780 | 745 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 30 | 10 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Other language used regularly at work | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 | 308,800 | 160,875 | 147,925 | 65 | 30 | 30 |
None | 297,910 | 155,830 | 142,080 | 55 | 30 | 25 |
English | 1,775 | 745 | 1,025 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French | 3,145 | 1,175 | 1,960 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Non-official language | 5,780 | 3,060 | 2,720 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Aboriginal | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Non-Aboriginal | 5,775 | 3,060 | 2,715 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and French | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English and non-official language | 25 | 15 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French and non-official language | 165 | 40 | 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 | 510,295 | 252,615 | 257,680 | 135 | 65 | 70 |
Non-movers | 438,495 | 216,800 | 221,690 | 110 | 55 | 55 |
Movers | 71,805 | 35,810 | 35,985 | 20 | 0 | 15 |
Non-migrants | 40,335 | 20,145 | 20,190 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Migrants | 31,460 | 15,665 | 15,795 | 10 | 10 | 10 |
Internal migrants | 25,105 | 12,485 | 12,620 | 10 | 0 | 10 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 22,540 | 11,170 | 11,365 | 10 | 0 | 0 |
Interprovincial migrants | 2,565 | 1,310 | 1,255 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
External migrants | 6,355 | 3,185 | 3,175 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 | 486,690 | 240,610 | 246,080 | 115 | 55 | 65 |
Non-movers | 295,775 | 145,570 | 150,205 | 80 | 40 | 40 |
Movers | 190,915 | 95,040 | 95,870 | 40 | 15 | 20 |
Non-migrants | 103,905 | 51,525 | 52,380 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Migrants | 87,010 | 43,510 | 43,495 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Internal migrants | 67,420 | 33,545 | 33,875 | 20 | 10 | 10 |
Intraprovincial migrants | 61,770 | 30,680 | 31,090 | 15 | 10 | 15 |
Interprovincial migrants | 5,650 | 2,865 | 2,785 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
External migrants | 19,585 | 9,970 | 9,620 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Source
Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.
How to cite
How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kitchener - Cambridge - Waterloo [Census metropolitan area], Ontario and Sheshegwaning 20, IRI [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).
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