Census Profile, 2016 Census
Brantford [Census metropolitan area], Ontario and Beaver Lake 17, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Brantford Ontario [Census metropolitan area]			Beaver Lake 17, IRI Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Brantford [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : Brantford [Census metropolitan area], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beaver Lake 17, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	134,203	...	...	21	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	135,501	...	...	23	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.0	...	...	-8.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	54,419	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,530	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	125.1	...	...	24.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,073.15	...	...	0.85	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	134,200	65,395	68,805	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	23,600	12,010	11,590	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	7,500	3,795	3,705	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	8,140	4,125	4,015	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	7,960	4,085	3,875	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	86,965	42,770	44,195	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	8,165	4,205	3,965	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,980	3,990	3,985	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	7,775	3,830	3,945	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	8,290	4,045	4,245	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	8,185	4,010	4,170	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	8,385	4,140	4,250	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	8,715	4,280	4,440	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	10,320	5,050	5,275	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	9,965	4,815	5,145	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	9,185	4,400	4,785	x	x	x
65 years and over	23,635	10,615	13,020	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	7,865	3,805	4,050	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	5,470	2,570	2,900	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,930	1,810	2,125	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	3,025	1,280	1,750	x	x	x
85 years and over	3,345	1,145	2,200	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	2,055	745	1,310	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	1,010	345	670	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	245	60	185	x	x	x
100 years and over	30	5	25	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	17.6	18.4	16.8	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	64.8	65.4	64.2	x	x	x
65 years and over	17.6	16.2	18.9	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.5	1.8	3.2	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.2	40.2	42.2	x	x	x
Median age of the population	41.8	40.7	42.9	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,530	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	35,165	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,895	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,455	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,740	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	4,280	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,625	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,620	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	195	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,530	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	13,510	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	18,205	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,600	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,595	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	4,625	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	131,640	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	110,605	53,385	57,215	x	x	x
Married or living common law	64,245	32,105	32,135	x	x	x
Married	52,920	26,450	26,470	x	x	x
Living common law	11,325	5,660	5,665	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	46,355	21,280	25,080	x	x	x
Never married	28,400	15,370	13,030	x	x	x
Separated	4,045	1,715	2,330	x	x	x
Divorced	6,885	2,715	4,170	x	x	x
Widowed	7,030	1,475	5,555	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	38,765	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	19,535	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	8,565	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,330	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,340	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	38,765	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	31,610	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	25,950	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	5,660	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	7,160	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	5,620	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,540	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	31,605	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	15,300	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	16,310	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,430	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	6,745	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,135	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	7,160	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	4,235	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,140	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	785	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	19,620	9,230	10,390	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,530	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	36,400	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,380	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	22,020	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,165	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,970	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	13,505	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,460	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	132,745	64,830	67,920	x	x	x
English only	125,870	62,025	63,845	x	x	x
French only	35	15	20	x	x	x
English and French	6,020	2,475	3,545	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	830	315	510	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	132,745	64,825	67,920	x	x	x
English	130,600	63,905	66,695	x	x	x
French	1,210	565	645	x	x	x
English and French	145	65	80	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	790	295	500	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,285	590	685	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.0	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	132,745	64,825	67,920	x	x	x
Single responses	131,350	64,175	67,170	x	x	x
Official languages	117,930	57,750	60,180	x	x	x
English	116,640	57,140	59,500	x	x	x
French	1,285	605	680	x	x	x
Non-official languages	13,420	6,425	6,995	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	45	20	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Cayuga	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mohawk	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,380	6,405	6,970	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	370	195	180	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	5	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	15	10	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	355	185	165	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	285	155	135	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	50	25	25	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	5	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	650	300	355	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	630	285	340	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	485	175	310	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	20	5	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	20	10	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	150	270	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	110	55	55	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	30	15	10	x	x	x
Tamil	35	15	15	x	x	x
Telugu	45	20	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10,020	4,860	5,160	x	x	x
Albanian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Armenian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,585	1,185	1,400	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Latvian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	20	5	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,550	1,170	1,380	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	5	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	110	65	45	x	x	x
Czech	45	20	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Polish	1,725	780	950	x	x	x
Russian	120	45	70	x	x	x
Serbian	115	60	50	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	85	40	45	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	270	120	150	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,025	965	1,060	x	x	x
Afrikaans	20	15	10	x	x	x
Danish	35	15	20	x	x	x
Dutch	1,045	530	520	x	x	x
Frisian	35	20	10	x	x	x
German	820	360	455	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Norwegian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	50	20	30	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	165	95	75	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,295	1,155	1,140	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,200	1,110	1,090	x	x	x
Bengali	60	25	30	x	x	x
Gujarati	260	135	125	x	x	x
Hindi	165	80	80	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Marathi	25	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	15	5	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,350	675	675	x	x	x
Sindhi	20	5	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	295	155	140	x	x	x
Iranian languages	90	45	45	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	5	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	85	40	45	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,890	1,425	1,460	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,315	655	660	x	x	x
Portuguese	835	410	425	x	x	x
Romanian	145	70	75	x	x	x
Spanish	590	295	295	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	55	20	35	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	195	85	115	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	70	35	40	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	5	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	25	10	15	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	25	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	605	285	320	x	x	x
Chinese languages	605	285	320	x	x	x
Cantonese	215	105	110	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	320	155	170	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	10	5	5	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	70	30	35	x	x	x
Lao	55	25	35	x	x	x
Thai	10	10	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	15	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	5	5	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	640	310	330	x	x	x
Estonian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Finnish	25	5	15	x	x	x
Hungarian	600	295	300	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,400	650	745	x	x	x
English and French	230	100	130	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,110	525	590	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	10	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	30	20	15	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	132,745	64,825	67,920	x	x	x
Single responses	130,160	63,590	66,570	x	x	x
Official languages	124,855	61,075	63,775	x	x	x
English	124,560	60,945	63,620	x	x	x
French	300	135	160	x	x	x
Non-official languages	5,300	2,515	2,790	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	15	5	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	5	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,290	2,505	2,780	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	75	80	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	150	70	75	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	145	65	75	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	485	225	255	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	475	220	250	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	160	70	95	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	155	65	90	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	70	35	35	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tamil	25	15	10	x	x	x
Telugu	35	15	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,535	1,670	1,865	x	x	x
Albanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	870	395	470	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	865	395	470	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Croatian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Czech	15	10	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	670	310	365	x	x	x
Russian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Serbian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Slovak	30	10	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	170	90	80	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	0	x	x	x
Danish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	65	35	35	x	x	x
Frisian	10	5	5	x	x	x
German	75	40	35	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	50	25	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,490	720	765	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,440	705	740	x	x	x
Bengali	30	10	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	185	95	90	x	x	x
Hindi	75	40	40	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	980	475	505	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	150	70	80	x	x	x
Iranian languages	45	20	25	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	935	425	510	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	340	145	195	x	x	x
Portuguese	245	110	130	x	x	x
Romanian	60	30	35	x	x	x
Spanish	295	140	155	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	40	20	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	150	60	90	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	5	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	65	40	25	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	30	15	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	400	205	195	x	x	x
Chinese languages	395	200	195	x	x	x
Cantonese	125	60	60	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	240	125	110	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Lao	30	10	15	x	x	x
Thai	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	5	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	135	65	70	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	130	65	70	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,585	1,235	1,355	x	x	x
English and French	110	50	60	x	x	x
English and non-official language	2,420	1,165	1,260	x	x	x
French and non-official language	5	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	45	20	30	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	132,750	64,830	67,920	x	x	x
None	124,850	61,175	63,670	x	x	x
English	2,370	1,145	1,230	x	x	x
French	1,085	430	655	x	x	x
Non-official language	4,330	2,020	2,310	x	x	x
Aboriginal	95	45	50	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	4,235	1,975	2,260	x	x	x
English and French	15	5	10	x	x	x
English and non-official language	50	25	25	x	x	x
French and non-official language	55	30	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	108,070	52,370	55,700	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,830	50,335	53,500	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,295	40,719	27,766	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	103,855	50,335	53,520	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,500	36,260	25,809	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	92,550	45,860	46,690	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,532	40,028	24,482	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,035	33,345	42,690	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,748	5,594	7,148	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,410	39,265	37,145	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,859	41,569	27,317	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	108,070	52,365	55,705	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,755	50,285	53,470	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,027	49,368	35,124	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	103,785	50,290	53,500	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,793	41,184	30,725	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	92,450	45,850	46,605	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,209	48,295	32,255	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,240	33,490	42,745	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,435	8,009	8,768	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,410	39,290	37,125	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,047	48,114	33,569	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	108,070	52,365	55,705	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,865	22,405	16,460	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,795	56,198	44,151	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,360	64,382	50,164	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.4	80.3	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	75.9	66.0	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.5	10.6	19.6	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	108,070	52,365	55,705	x	x	x
Without total income	4,235	2,035	2,205	x	x	x
With total income	103,830	50,330	53,495	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.1	96.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,015	5,460	7,555	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	18,075	6,795	11,285	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	16,235	6,520	9,715	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,110	5,995	7,120	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,610	5,675	5,940	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,625	4,820	3,805	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,310	3,835	2,470	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,315	2,760	1,560	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,435	2,210	1,225	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	3,035	1,810	1,225	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,060	4,455	1,610	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,505	3,260	1,245	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,560	1,195	360	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	108,070	52,365	55,705	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	4,215	2,035	2,185	x	x	x
With after-tax income	103,850	50,335	53,520	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.1	96.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,400	5,565	7,830	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	18,945	7,135	11,810	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	18,735	7,800	10,930	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	15,920	7,435	8,490	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	12,695	6,830	5,870	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,295	4,970	3,320	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,510	3,585	1,925	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,275	2,630	1,650	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,070	4,390	1,680	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,350	1,595	755	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,280	935	340	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,440	1,860	585	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	108,070	52,365	55,700	x	x	x
Without employment income	31,660	13,100	18,560	x	x	x
With employment income	76,410	39,265	37,145	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	70.7	75.0	66.7	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,225	4,985	5,240	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	6,365	2,600	3,760	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,870	4,020	5,850	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,545	3,565	4,980	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,605	3,820	4,780	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,255	4,130	4,130	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,345	3,775	2,575	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,590	3,000	1,595	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,390	2,225	1,160	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	10,215	7,145	3,070	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,840	1,870	965	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,675	1,605	1,070	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,700	3,665	1,035	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,530	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,756	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,117	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	13,505	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,491	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,674	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,025	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,110	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,817	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,530	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,010	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,718	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	13,525	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,151	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,715	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,005	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,872	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,202	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,530	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	520	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,420	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,930	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,450	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,170	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,440	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,420	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,415	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,265	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,250	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,940	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,600	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,340	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,015	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	15,870	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,800	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,795	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,945	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,330	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,530	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	520	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	530	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,465	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,000	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,775	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,415	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,765	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,870	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,815	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,610	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,020	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,490	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,230	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,660	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,980	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,385	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,200	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,045	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,145	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	37,975	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,983	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,692	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,015	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,928	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,014	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,510	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,317	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,896	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,545	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,448	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,586	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	37,965	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,896	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,145	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,005	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,712	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,084	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	16,450	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,797	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,459	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,620	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,567	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,642	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	17,045	8,165	8,885	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,476	33,901	27,948	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,043	30,612	26,058	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	17,030	8,290	8,740	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,807	40,619	35,141	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,776	34,658	30,991	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	131,635	64,360	67,280	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,555	31,865	35,690	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	11,225	5,225	6,005	x	x	x
In the second decile	13,445	5,920	7,525	x	x	x
In the third decile	14,290	6,730	7,560	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	14,320	6,935	7,385	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	14,270	7,050	7,220	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	64,085	32,500	31,590	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	14,170	7,145	7,025	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	14,080	7,165	6,915	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	13,900	7,000	6,895	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	12,905	6,550	6,355	x	x	x
In the top decile	9,035	4,635	4,400	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	131,640	64,360	67,280	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	28,485	14,570	13,915	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	9,045	4,570	4,480	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	81,315	39,705	41,610	x	x	x
65 years and over	21,835	10,085	11,755	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	17,510	7,845	9,670	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,945	2,490	2,455	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,710	850	860	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	10,165	4,540	5,630	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,400	815	1,590	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.3	12.2	14.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	17.4	17.1	17.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	18.9	18.6	19.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.4	13.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.0	8.1	13.5	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,210	3,950	4,265	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,060	1,035	1,025	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	720	345	375	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,800	2,770	3,030	x	x	x
65 years and over	350	140	205	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	7.5	8.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	7.1	7.0	7.3	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.4	1.7	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	131,640	64,360	67,280	x	x	x
Official languages	130,860	64,075	66,785	x	x	x
English	130,835	64,065	66,775	x	x	x
French	6,000	2,590	3,405	x	x	x
Non-official languages	16,845	8,205	8,640	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	170	90	85	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	15	15	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	160	80	80	x	x	x
Cayuga	40	10	30	x	x	x
Mohawk	125	70	55	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,680	8,125	8,555	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	635	305	330	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	635	300	330	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	530	270	265	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	25	0	15	x	x	x
Maltese	70	30	40	x	x	x
Tigrigna	10	0	10	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	775	370	400	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	760	365	395	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	640	250	385	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	40	10	35	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	45	35	15	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	25	10	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	615	245	375	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	85	45	40	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	70	40	35	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	110	45	65	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	10	0	x	x	x
Tamil	55	30	30	x	x	x
Telugu	45	10	30	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	12,525	6,170	6,355	x	x	x
Albanian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Armenian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,865	1,340	1,525	x	x	x
Baltic languages	45	15	25	x	x	x
Latvian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	30	0	25	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,825	1,325	1,500	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Croatian	155	75	75	x	x	x
Czech	65	35	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	1,930	885	1,045	x	x	x
Russian	195	95	100	x	x	x
Serbian	175	95	80	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	115	75	40	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	310	130	180	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	10	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,575	1,235	1,345	x	x	x
Afrikaans	50	30	15	x	x	x
Danish	50	20	30	x	x	x
Dutch	1,370	725	650	x	x	x
Frisian	25	10	15	x	x	x
German	1,105	485	615	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	20	0	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	40	15	25	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	220	105	110	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,820	1,465	1,355	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,750	1,430	1,325	x	x	x
Bengali	55	20	35	x	x	x
Gujarati	355	195	165	x	x	x
Hindi	820	425	395	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	25	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,745	900	845	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Urdu	540	285	260	x	x	x
Iranian languages	65	35	30	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	10	0	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,160	2,095	2,065	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,730	930	800	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,125	565	555	x	x	x
Romanian	200	85	120	x	x	x
Spanish	1,255	605	645	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	65	40	25	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	255	105	150	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	100	60	35	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	10	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	40	20	25	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	15	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	180	80	95	x	x	x
American Sign Language	60	25	35	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	115	55	65	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	740	365	375	x	x	x
Chinese languages	735	360	375	x	x	x
Cantonese	295	150	150	x	x	x
Hakka	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mandarin	460	225	230	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	0	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	100	40	60	x	x	x
Lao	95	35	55	x	x	x
Thai	40	15	25	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	35	15	20	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	20	10	15	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	15	0	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	745	385	365	x	x	x
Estonian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Finnish	45	10	35	x	x	x
Hungarian	655	350	310	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	131,640	64,355	67,280	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	128,295	62,710	65,580	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	28,325	14,445	13,875	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	99,975	48,260	51,710	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,340	1,645	1,700	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	131,635	64,355	67,280	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	114,820	56,075	58,745	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	16,470	8,105	8,365	x	x	x
Before 1981	8,215	4,140	4,075	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	2,140	1,025	1,115	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	2,455	1,165	1,285	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	2,555	1,230	1,325	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	1,325	635	695	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	1,225	600	630	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,105	540	560	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	350	180	170	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	16,470	8,105	8,365	x	x	x
Under 5 years	2,040	1,100	940	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	3,405	1,760	1,645	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	4,555	2,075	2,475	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	5,445	2,650	2,790	x	x	x
45 years and over	1,025	510	515	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,470	8,105	8,365	x	x	x
Americas	2,210	1,065	1,145	x	x	x
Brazil	105	35	70	x	x	x
Colombia	85	35	50	x	x	x
El Salvador	45	15	30	x	x	x
Guyana	90	50	40	x	x	x
Haiti	20	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	455	245	210	x	x	x
Mexico	95	25	75	x	x	x
Peru	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	150	95	50	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	355	460	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	350	200	155	x	x	x
Europe	9,445	4,725	4,725	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	15	15	x	x	x
Croatia	125	65	65	x	x	x
France	60	40	20	x	x	x
Germany	535	265	270	x	x	x
Greece	100	50	50	x	x	x
Hungary	265	135	135	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	120	50	65	x	x	x
Italy	965	515	445	x	x	x
Netherlands	1,115	615	500	x	x	x
Poland	1,280	555	725	x	x	x
Portugal	570	300	270	x	x	x
Romania	175	80	95	x	x	x
Russian Federation	45	20	25	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	100	50	55	x	x	x
Ukraine	85	40	50	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,270	1,640	1,630	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	610	300	310	x	x	x
Africa	380	205	175	x	x	x
Algeria	10	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	45	20	25	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	45	20	25	x	x	x
Morocco	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	20	15	10	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	60	35	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	195	100	100	x	x	x
Asia	4,340	2,055	2,285	x	x	x
Afghanistan	30	10	15	x	x	x
Bangladesh	35	15	20	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	405	175	225	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	25	15	x	x	x
India	1,590	785	800	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	x	x	x
Iraq	45	25	20	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	60	75	x	x	x
Lebanon	80	35	45	x	x	x
Pakistan	345	190	160	x	x	x
Philippines	615	245	370	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	30	15	20	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Viet Nam	535	250	280	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	395	190	205	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	95	65	35	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,100	540	560	x	x	x
Americas	200	115	85	x	x	x
Brazil	20	10	10	x	x	x
Colombia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	40	25	10	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	55	30	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	40	20	20	x	x	x
Europe	165	90	75	x	x	x
France	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	15	10	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	60	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	25	x	x	x
Africa	80	45	40	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	10	10	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	45	25	25	x	x	x
Asia	650	285	360	x	x	x
Afghanistan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	20	40	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	230	110	125	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	15	0	15	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	30	20	10	x	x	x
Philippines	150	70	75	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	65	20	40	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	131,640	64,360	67,280	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,350	8,565	8,785	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,895	12,130	12,755	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	89,395	43,655	45,735	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,510	4,110	4,400	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,510	1,815	1,700	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,350	875	480	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,160	940	1,220	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,740	1,590	2,150	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,230	690	545	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	15	10	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	131,640	64,360	67,280	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,335	2,955	3,380	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,135	2,865	3,270	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,030	2,250	2,775	x	x	x
Métis	1,080	605	475	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	45	50	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	45	65	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	125,305	61,410	63,900	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	131,640	64,360	67,280	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,675	1,610	2,065	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	127,965	62,750	65,215	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	131,640	64,360	67,280	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,750	750	995	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,720	730	985	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,615	695	920	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	95	35	65	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	20	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	20	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,995	2,885	3,110	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,855	2,805	3,050	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,880	2,300	2,580	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	955	500	450	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	80	60	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	65	55	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	123,895	60,725	63,175	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	131,640	64,355	67,280	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,240	5,115	5,125	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,310	1,685	1,625	x	x	x
Chinese	890	405	485	x	x	x
Black	2,235	1,170	1,070	x	x	x
Filipino	820	380	440	x	x	x
Latin American	500	240	260	x	x	x
Arab	445	220	225	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,075	515	560	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	30	30	x	x	x
Korean	290	130	165	x	x	x
Japanese	70	40	30	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	225	125	100	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	325	185	140	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	121,400	59,240	62,155	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	131,640	64,355	67,280	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	7,745	3,635	4,105	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,645	3,090	3,560	x	x	x
Inuit	50	20	30	x	x	x
Métis	1,220	630	585	x	x	x
Other North American origins	44,510	21,395	23,115	x	x	x
Acadian	215	100	115	x	x	x
American	1,505	625	875	x	x	x
Canadian	43,105	20,810	22,300	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	260	105	160	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	40	15	30	x	x	x
Ontarian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Québécois	65	50	10	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	40	15	20	x	x	x
European origins	100,095	48,780	51,315	x	x	x
British Isles origins	70,730	33,980	36,750	x	x	x
Channel Islander	10	10	10	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	44,605	21,210	23,395	x	x	x
Irish	25,490	12,070	13,415	x	x	x
Manx	35	20	10	x	x	x
Scottish	30,605	14,550	16,060	x	x	x
Welsh	2,800	1,330	1,470	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,335	2,085	2,250	x	x	x
French origins	12,635	6,030	6,605	x	x	x
Alsatian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Breton	0	10	0	x	x	x
Corsican	10	0	0	x	x	x
French	12,630	6,025	6,605	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	27,680	13,520	14,165	x	x	x
Austrian	580	305	280	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	1,305	590	715	x	x	x
Dutch	10,560	5,285	5,280	x	x	x
Flemish	15	20	0	x	x	x
Frisian	60	25	35	x	x	x
German	17,010	8,165	8,845	x	x	x
Luxembourger	25	15	10	x	x	x
Swiss	410	205	205	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,425	1,190	1,235	x	x	x
Danish	705	340	370	x	x	x
Finnish	435	200	235	x	x	x
Icelandic	90	30	65	x	x	x
Norwegian	535	295	245	x	x	x
Swedish	620	315	300	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	145	65	75	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	16,860	8,265	8,595	x	x	x
Bulgarian	70	65	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	65	40	25	x	x	x
Czech	385	195	190	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	200	100	90	x	x	x
Estonian	140	65	75	x	x	x
Hungarian	4,150	2,165	1,980	x	x	x
Latvian	105	55	50	x	x	x
Lithuanian	260	120	135	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	7,185	3,385	3,800	x	x	x
Romanian	675	305	370	x	x	x
Russian	890	440	450	x	x	x
Slovak	345	205	140	x	x	x
Ukrainian	4,570	2,240	2,320	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	20	x	x	x
Southern European origins	13,200	6,750	6,455	x	x	x
Albanian	75	30	45	x	x	x
Bosnian	30	0	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	415	205	205	x	x	x
Cypriot	35	20	15	x	x	x
Greek	610	310	310	x	x	x
Italian	8,070	4,210	3,860	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	40	25	15	x	x	x
Maltese	545	285	260	x	x	x
Montenegrin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	2,460	1,270	1,190	x	x	x
Serbian	340	180	160	x	x	x
Sicilian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Slovenian	125	75	50	x	x	x
Spanish	850	380	475	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	265	130	135	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	510	235	270	x	x	x
Basque	10	10	0	x	x	x
Jewish	215	100	110	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	25	20	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	15	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	245	100	145	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,940	1,055	885	x	x	x
Antiguan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	120	60	60	x	x	x
Bermudan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Carib	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cuban	45	20	25	x	x	x
Dominican	65	45	20	x	x	x
Grenadian	45	35	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	65	35	25	x	x	x
Jamaican	1,090	555	540	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	30	20	10	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	25	10	10	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	275	170	105	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	10	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	145	75	75	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	75	30	45	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,120	550	570	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	20	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	125	60	70	x	x	x
Chilean	15	10	0	x	x	x
Colombian	115	45	70	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	50	35	20	x	x	x
Guatemalan	65	30	30	x	x	x
Guyanese	250	125	125	x	x	x
Hispanic	15	15	10	x	x	x
Honduran	30	20	10	x	x	x
Maya	10	10	10	x	x	x
Mexican	175	80	100	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	80	30	50	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Salvadorean	75	40	30	x	x	x
Uruguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	65	35	35	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	20	15	x	x	x
African origins	1,030	490	545	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	110	60	50	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	55	20	30	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	10	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	x	x	x
North African origins	200	105	95	x	x	x
Algerian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	120	50	65	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	35	35	10	x	x	x
Sudanese	30	10	20	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	230	105	125	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ethiopian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	20	10	10	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	100	45	50	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	70	35	35	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other African origins	540	245	295	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	130	35	90	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	415	210	205	x	x	x
Asian origins	7,840	3,865	3,975	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	985	470	510	x	x	x
Afghan	70	40	25	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	100	50	55	x	x	x
Armenian	175	80	100	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	55	35	25	x	x	x
Iraqi	65	25	30	x	x	x
Israeli	25	15	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	155	70	85	x	x	x
Palestinian	210	110	105	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	10	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Syrian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	55	25	30	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	15	0	10	x	x	x
Yemeni	20	10	15	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	15	15	x	x	x
South Asian origins	3,450	1,750	1,705	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	35	10	25	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	2,700	1,395	1,310	x	x	x
Goan	25	10	20	x	x	x
Gujarati	35	20	15	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	380	205	175	x	x	x
Punjabi	310	165	140	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	65	25	35	x	x	x
Tamil	20	10	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	115	60	55	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,465	1,665	1,805	x	x	x
Burmese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	20	15	x	x	x
Chinese	1,160	540	615	x	x	x
Filipino	960	450	515	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	90	60	35	x	x	x
Japanese	95	60	35	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	315	140	180	x	x	x
Laotian	155	75	85	x	x	x
Malaysian	25	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	15	x	x	x
Tibetan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	855	410	440	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	155	70	80	x	x	x
Australian	115	50	65	x	x	x
New Zealander	20	10	15	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	15	10	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,530	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	38,005	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	14,525	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,530	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	4,040	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	48,495	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,530	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	175	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	4,780	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	11,765	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	22,415	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,390	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,530	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	9,065	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,750	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	8,540	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	8,720	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,455	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,530	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,200	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	330	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,530	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	50,795	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,735	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,530	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	18,650	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,670	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,675	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,050	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,330	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,885	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,270	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,530	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,985	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,550	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,530	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,125	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,455	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	945	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,530	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,260	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,895	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,695	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,645	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,980	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,000	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,355	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,710	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,945	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,830	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,110	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,070	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,480	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.4	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,155	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,227	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,113	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	337,344	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,490	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.6	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.4	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	926	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	108,065	52,365	55,705	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	22,370	11,575	10,795	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	33,675	16,285	17,395	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,025	24,505	27,520	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,380	6,075	2,305	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,010	2,525	1,485	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,365	3,550	815	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	26,935	11,220	15,715	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,550	740	810	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,160	6,475	8,685	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	10,770	4,340	6,430	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,110	455	655	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	435	315	120	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,515	1,175	1,340	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	340	190	145	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,150	34,220	35,930	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,170	5,260	3,905	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,165	10,710	10,460	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,820	18,250	21,565	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,770	4,185	1,585	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,725	1,725	1,005	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,045	2,465	580	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,245	8,815	12,425	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,060	510	555	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,740	4,735	7,000	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	8,390	3,270	5,120	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	890	340	545	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	330	210	120	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,865	770	1,095	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	260	140	120	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	108,070	52,365	55,705	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	56,040	27,860	28,185	x	x	x
Education	3,280	830	2,450	x	x	x
13. Education	3,285	830	2,450	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,025	915	1,105	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	415	295	120	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,610	615	990	x	x	x
Humanities	2,570	1,015	1,560	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	60	115	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	635	190	440	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	685	225	455	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	70	45	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	395	225	165	x	x	x
54. History	470	230	240	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	90	10	85	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,270	1,435	3,840	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	505	185	325	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,490	105	1,390	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	645	180	465	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	15	90	x	x	x
42. Psychology	715	145	570	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,755	795	960	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	9,435	3,385	6,050	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	20	30	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,365	215	1,145	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,020	3,150	4,875	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,505	770	740	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	540	225	315	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	340	165	170	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	30	0	20	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	500	340	160	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	35	65	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,350	830	520	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,005	700	315	x	x	x
25. Library science	110	10	105	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	220	120	100	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,805	11,220	585	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	355	285	70	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,115	970	145	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,700	2,510	195	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,120	2,065	60	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,230	3,165	65	x	x	x
48. Precision production	2,285	2,225	60	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,195	710	485	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	855	520	335	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	340	200	145	x	x	x
Health and related fields	9,385	1,390	7,990	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	865	365	505	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	8,405	935	7,475	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	110	90	20	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,170	2,010	2,155	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,115	410	1,705	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,320	905	415	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	715	680	30	x	x	x
Other	40	0	30	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	30	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,150	34,220	35,930	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,330	15,970	14,365	x	x	x
Education	2,325	510	1,815	x	x	x
13. Education	2,325	510	1,815	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,545	685	855	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	300	215	80	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,245	475	775	x	x	x
Humanities	1,890	705	1,180	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	30	85	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	475	135	345	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	550	180	370	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	30	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	250	135	120	x	x	x
54. History	355	180	180	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	55	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,160	1,050	3,105	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	440	165	280	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,250	75	1,175	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	555	130	425	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	10	65	x	x	x
42. Psychology	500	95	405	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,300	575	730	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,470	2,655	4,810	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	15	15	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,180	175	1,010	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,255	2,465	3,790	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,160	575	590	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	425	165	265	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	255	140	115	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	380	240	145	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	20	45	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,125	715	410	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	855	615	240	x	x	x
25. Library science	85	10	75	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	80	85	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,740	8,255	485	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	275	205	65	x	x	x
14. Engineering	810	680	125	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,100	1,940	160	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,515	1,460	55	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,400	2,360	40	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,645	1,605	40	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	950	515	435	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	680	370	315	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	145	120	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,280	1,065	6,215	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	670	265	415	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,520	735	5,785	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	65	20	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,150	1,515	1,635	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,510	295	1,215	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	1,055	680	375	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	575	540	35	x	x	x
Other	35	10	30	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	35	0	30	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	108,070	52,365	55,700	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,040	27,860	28,180	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,030	24,505	27,520	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	46,925	21,745	25,180	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	45,185	20,890	24,295	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,745	855	885	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,100	2,765	2,340	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,230	630	595	x	x	x
Philippines	325	135	185	x	x	x
India	575	315	265	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	885	590	300	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	150	60	90	x	x	x
France	30	20	10	x	x	x
Other	1,910	1,015	895	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,150	34,220	35,925	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,335	15,970	14,365	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,815	18,255	21,565	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	36,490	16,630	19,860	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	35,195	16,020	19,170	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,300	605	695	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,325	1,625	1,705	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	860	395	465	x	x	x
Philippines	260	95	165	x	x	x
India	510	275	235	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	295	170	120	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	135	60	80	x	x	x
France	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other	1,250	625	625	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	108,070	52,365	55,700	x	x	x
In the labour force	70,065	36,290	33,775	x	x	x
Employed	65,765	34,190	31,570	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,300	2,100	2,205	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	38,005	16,080	21,925	x	x	x
Participation rate	64.8	69.3	60.6	x	x	x
Employment rate	60.9	65.3	56.7	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.1	5.8	6.5	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	108,070	52,365	55,705	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	35,595	14,920	20,675	x	x	x
Worked	72,475	37,440	35,030	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,770	22,955	16,810	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	32,705	14,485	18,220	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.5	44.2	42.7	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	70,065	36,290	33,780	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	500	645	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	68,910	35,785	33,130	x	x	x
Employee	62,015	31,510	30,500	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,905	4,275	2,625	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	70,065	36,290	33,780	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,155	505	650	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	68,915	35,785	33,130	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	7,010	4,285	2,720	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,395	2,710	6,685	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,175	2,570	605	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,310	685	3,625	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,000	1,910	5,090	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,570	675	900	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	16,160	6,135	10,030	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	12,165	11,225	940	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,410	1,055	360	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	6,715	4,545	2,170	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	70,065	36,290	33,775	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,150	500	645	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	68,915	35,785	33,130	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,545	1,000	540	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	125	115	15	x	x	x
22 Utilities	415	300	115	x	x	x
23 Construction	5,155	4,410	745	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	11,995	8,710	3,285	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	3,240	2,245	1,005	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	8,150	3,575	4,580	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,675	2,635	1,035	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	910	490	425	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,685	710	980	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	870	480	385	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,015	1,575	1,440	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	40	30	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,545	1,900	1,650	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,645	1,180	3,465	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,870	1,105	6,770	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,700	820	880	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	4,670	1,565	3,100	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,055	1,545	1,505	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,575	1,390	1,185	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	65,765	34,195	31,570	x	x	x
Worked at home	4,010	1,910	2,095	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	205	175	30	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	7,095	5,305	1,785	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	54,460	26,795	27,665	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	54,460	26,800	27,660	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	28,105	12,515	15,585	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,500	4,005	4,490	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	17,770	10,220	7,550	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	85	50	35	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	61,550	32,105	29,450	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	51,820	27,475	24,345	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	4,460	2,145	2,315	x	x	x
Public transit	1,915	750	1,165	x	x	x
Walked	2,335	1,040	1,295	x	x	x
Bicycle	510	430	80	x	x	x
Other method	510	255	250	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	61,550	32,105	29,450	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	22,455	10,240	12,215	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	18,615	9,260	9,355	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	9,880	5,745	4,140	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	5,325	3,205	2,120	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	5,275	3,650	1,620	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	61,550	32,100	29,450	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,365	3,885	1,480	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	12,480	7,965	4,515	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,810	7,400	7,410	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,070	4,065	7,005	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,290	1,980	3,310	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	12,535	6,810	5,725	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	74,645	38,465	36,180	x	x	x
Single responses	74,290	38,320	35,975	x	x	x
Official languages	74,115	38,230	35,885	x	x	x
English	73,910	38,190	35,720	x	x	x
French	205	40	165	x	x	x
Non-official languages	175	85	90	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	85	90	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	0	15	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	85	40	45	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	25	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	25	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	15	25	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	15	10	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	30	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages	50	25	20	x	x	x
Cantonese	30	20	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	15	0	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	355	145	210	x	x	x
English and French	120	35	85	x	x	x
English and non-official language	235	115	120	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	74,645	38,460	36,180	x	x	x
None	73,055	37,765	35,290	x	x	x
English	260	70	195	x	x	x
French	540	225	315	x	x	x
Non-official language	770	395	370	x	x	x
Aboriginal	20	0	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	750	395	355	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	25	10	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	130,115	63,585	66,535	x	x	x
Non-movers	113,460	55,640	57,815	x	x	x
Movers	16,655	7,940	8,715	x	x	x
Non-migrants	9,825	4,595	5,230	x	x	x
Migrants	6,830	3,345	3,485	x	x	x
Internal migrants	6,510	3,190	3,320	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	6,115	2,995	3,115	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	395	195	195	x	x	x
External migrants	325	155	165	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	124,155	60,620	63,535	x	x	x
Non-movers	79,485	38,850	40,640	x	x	x
Movers	44,670	21,775	22,900	x	x	x
Non-migrants	25,035	12,095	12,935	x	x	x
Migrants	19,635	9,675	9,960	x	x	x
Internal migrants	18,285	8,995	9,285	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	17,250	8,485	8,765	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,030	505	520	x	x	x
External migrants	1,355	680	670	x	x	x