Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Hawkesbury [Population centre], Ontario/Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stratford Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Hawkesbury Ontario/Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Hawkesbury [Population centre], Ontario/Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,465	...	...	11,715	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,903 r	...	...	11,894r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	-1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,302	...	...	5,983	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,847	...	...	5,641	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,112.5	...	...	1,200.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.28	...	...	9.76	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,465	15,135	16,335	11,715	5,500	6,215
0 to 14 years	4,690	2,460	2,230	1,555	775	775
0 to 4 years	1,420	700	715	450	220	230
5 to 9 years	1,610	880	725	570	280	290
10 to 14 years	1,665	875	795	535	275	260
15 to 64 years	20,240	9,885	10,360	7,070	3,425	3,645
15 to 19 years	1,805	930	875	545	270	270
20 to 24 years	1,810	920	900	595	300	295
25 to 29 years	1,755	880	880	545	270	275
30 to 34 years	1,805	875	935	505	255	250
35 to 39 years	1,790	870	920	540	245	295
40 to 44 years	1,915	955	965	600	285	315
45 to 49 years	1,970	945	1,025	675	345	330
50 to 54 years	2,420	1,155	1,260	955	435	520
55 to 59 years	2,530	1,230	1,300	1,025	500	525
60 to 64 years	2,440	1,135	1,305	1,080	515	570
65 years and over	6,530	2,790	3,740	3,085	1,295	1,790
65 to 69 years	2,030	920	1,110	925	415	510
70 to 74 years	1,490	685	805	790	340	450
75 to 79 years	1,115	495	620	520	225	300
80 to 84 years	875	360	515	440	180	255
85 years and over	1,010	325	685	410	135	275
85 to 89 years	630	215	420	255	100	150
90 to 94 years	310	100	205	130	30	100
95 to 99 years	65	10	55	25	0	25
100 years and over	5	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.3	13.7	13.3	14.1	12.5
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.3	63.4	60.3	62.3	58.6
65 years and over	20.8	18.4	22.9	26.3	23.5	28.8
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	3.5	2.5	4.4
Average age of the population	43.8	42.1	45.3	47.3	45.8	48.7
Median age of the population	45.4	43.4	47.3	51.7	49.9	53.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,850	...	...	5,640	...	...
Single-detached house	7,550	...	...	2,125	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	595	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,705	...	...	3,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,500	...	...	715	...	...
Row house	835	...	...	295	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	685	...	...	900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	1,565	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	45	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,845	...	...	5,640	...	...
1 person	4,635	...	...	2,240	...	...
2 persons	4,975	...	...	2,110	...	...
3 persons	1,935	...	...	640	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	435	...	...
5 or more persons	750	...	...	220	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,625	...	...	11,270	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,775	12,675	14,100	10,155	4,715	5,440
Married or living common law	14,950	7,490	7,460	5,130	2,560	2,570
Married	12,225	6,125	6,105	3,510	1,755	1,750
Living common law	2,725	1,365	1,360	1,630	810	820
Not married and not living common law	11,825	5,180	6,635	5,025	2,155	2,870
Never married	6,880	3,670	3,215	2,675	1,435	1,245
Separated	1,035	440	595	370	150	220
Divorced	1,995	705	1,295	885	360	520
Widowed	1,910	365	1,540	1,090	205	885
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,880	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 persons	4,960	...	...	2,105	...	...
3 persons	1,825	...	...	620	...	...
4 persons	1,510	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	160	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,880	...	...	3,285	...	...
Total couple families	7,310	...	...	2,505	...	...
Married couples	5,950	...	...	1,690	...	...
Common-law couples	1,365	...	...	810	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,570	...	...	785	...	...
Female parent	1,235	...	...	620	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,310	...	...	2,505	...	...
Couples without children	4,035	...	...	1,630	...	...
Couples with children	3,275	...	...	875	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	400	...	...
2 children	1,370	...	...	330	...	...
3 or more children	560	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	785	...	...
1 child	920	...	...	480	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	170	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,080	2,725	3,355	2,745	1,230	1,515
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,850	...	...	5,640	...	...
One-census-family households	8,660	...	...	3,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,950	...	...	1,605	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,705	...	...	1,610	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,075	...	...	2,395	...	...
One-person households	4,630	...	...	2,240	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	445	...	...	150	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,915	14,950	15,965	11,490	5,415	6,075
English only	28,910	14,165	14,745	1,010	520	490
French only	5	5	0	2,785	1,185	1,595
English and French	1,870	730	1,145	7,680	3,695	3,980
Neither English nor French	130	55	75	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,920	14,955	15,965	11,490	5,410	6,080
English	30,565	14,800	15,765	2,120	1,050	1,065
French	195	90	110	9,235	4,290	4,940
English and French	35	15	15	120	55	60
Neither English nor French	120	45	70	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	210	95	120	2,180	4,320	4,970
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.6	0.8	19.0	79.9	81.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,915	14,950	15,965	11,490	5,410	6,080
Single responses	30,670	14,845	15,830	11,205	5,285	5,920
Official languages	28,575	13,870	14,705	10,765	5,060	5,710
English	28,370	13,775	14,595	1,695	840	850
French	200	95	110	9,075	4,215	4,860
Non-official languages	2,100	975	1,125	435	230	210
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,095	970	1,125	435	225	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	60	30	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	35	60	25	30
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	55	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	50	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	5	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	15	30	20	10
Kannada	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	30	20	5
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,465	670	790	270	135	130
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	195	80	115	50	25	20
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	185	80	110	45	25	25
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	35	55	15	10	10
Russian	30	15	20	5	5	5
Serbian	15	0	10	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	585	265	315	45	15	30
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	230	105	125	10	5	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	310	145	165	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	35	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	235	120	120	90	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	215	115	105	85	50	40
Bengali	10	5	5	60	35	25
Gujarati	70	35	35	5	5	5
Hindi	25	15	15	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	35	5	0	5
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	10	15	5	10
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	165	205	60	35	25
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	70	80	15	10	5
Portuguese	45	20	30	5	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Spanish	160	75	85	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	70	30	20	10
Chinese languages	125	55	70	30	15	10
Cantonese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	40	20	15	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	60	60	0	0	0
Lao	95	50	45	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	30	5	0	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	245	110	135	285	125	155
English and French	40	15	25	215	90	125
English and non-official language	185	90	95	35	15	20
French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,920	14,950	15,965	11,490	5,410	6,075
Single responses	30,530	14,765	15,760	11,110	5,235	5,875
Official languages	29,845	14,445	15,405	10,895	5,125	5,770
English	29,805	14,425	15,385	2,095	1,025	1,065
French	45	20	20	8,805	4,100	4,705
Non-official languages	680	325	360	210	110	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	680	325	360	210	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	20	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	20	5	10
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	10	10	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	15	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	20	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	350	155	190	125	60	60
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	20	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	125	60	65	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	110	55	60	55	30	25
Bengali	0	0	0	40	20	15
Gujarati	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	20	0	0	5
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	40	70	20	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Spanish	60	25	35	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	25	15	10
Chinese languages	85	35	45	25	15	10
Cantonese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	30	20	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Lao	75	35	35	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	390	185	205	380	175	205
English and French	15	5	15	270	115	150
English and non-official language	365	175	185	70	35	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,915	14,950	15,965	11,490	5,415	6,080
None	29,625	14,355	15,275	8,965	4,230	4,740
English	310	160	150	1,765	830	940
French	235	100	140	575	260	310
Non-official language	705	330	370	140	75	65
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	700	330	370	140	70	65
English and French	5	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	5
French and non-official language	25	10	20	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,980	12,420	13,555	9,725	4,570	5,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,370	12,135	13,240	9,390	4,435	4,955
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,352	41,669	30,474	25,475	30,784	21,740
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,375	12,135	13,245	9,390	4,430	4,955
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,931	36,886	27,923	24,165	28,256	21,117
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,505	11,365	12,140	7,355	3,655	3,705
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,215	40,192	26,173	24,011	28,954	19,456
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,125	7,835	10,295	7,785	3,540	4,245
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,870	6,055	7,249	10,702	10,261	10,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,115	9,640	9,470	5,575	2,900	2,680
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,185	40,393	27,715	25,658	29,120	22,552
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,980	12,420	13,555	9,685	4,530	5,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,415	12,180	13,240	9,315	4,385	4,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,229	49,281	37,662	33,741	38,070	29,894
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,420	12,180	13,240	9,315	4,380	4,930
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,850	41,372	32,691	29,473	32,928	26,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,470	11,405	12,065	7,265	3,625	3,645
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,469	47,344	33,972	32,142	36,012	28,293
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,215	7,910	10,305	7,720	3,470	4,250
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,169	7,608	8,600	10,463	10,485	10,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,115	9,685	9,430	5,540	2,900	2,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,329	45,042	33,460	32,272	33,785	30,608
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,980	12,420	13,555	9,685	4,530	5,155
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,515	5,305	4,210	2,310	1,260	1,050
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,175	54,095	44,740	40,245	44,401	35,960
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,977	59,617	49,127	45,658	49,240	41,376
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.0	82.3	73.8	78.8	67.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	72.9	63.9	56.7	60.0	52.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	10.0	17.7	26.3	21.3	32.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,975	12,420	13,560	9,720	4,575	5,150
Without total income	610	290	320	330	140	190
With total income	25,370	12,135	13,240	9,390	4,435	4,955
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.7	97.6	96.6	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,180	1,575	1,160	480	685
$10,000 to $19,999	4,260	1,635	2,625	2,415	865	1,545
$20,000 to $29,999	3,840	1,525	2,320	1,810	810	1,000
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,480	1,830	1,345	700	645
$40,000 to $49,999	3,130	1,495	1,635	885	475	415
$50,000 to $59,999	2,480	1,370	1,110	610	360	255
$60,000 to $69,999	1,570	935	640	410	250	165
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	700	420	230	155	75
$80,000 to $89,999	745	450	295	180	125	55
$90,000 to $99,999	735	395	335	120	70	45
$100,000 and over	1,420	970	450	230	150	75
$100,000 to $149,999	1,000	680	320	180	115	70
$150,000 and over	420	290	135	45	40	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,980	12,420	13,560	9,725	4,570	5,150
Without after-tax income	605	285	315	330	140	190
With after-tax income	25,375	12,130	13,245	9,390	4,430	4,955
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.7	97.7	96.6	96.9	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,880	1,205	1,675	1,195	485	715
$10,000 to $19,999	4,465	1,730	2,740	2,485	900	1,585
$20,000 to $29,999	4,565	1,840	2,725	2,120	980	1,145
$30,000 to $39,999	4,005	1,895	2,105	1,455	775	680
$40,000 to $49,999	3,590	1,875	1,715	915	515	400
$50,000 to $59,999	2,100	1,240	860	530	325	205
$60,000 to $69,999	1,335	820	520	295	190	100
$70,000 to $79,999	965	550	415	155	100	50
$80,000 and over	1,480	980	500	235	160	75
$80,000 to $89,999	515	315	200	100	65	40
$90,000 to $99,999	310	205	100	45	35	15
$100,000 and over	660	460	200	90	65	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,980	12,420	13,560	9,720	4,570	5,145
Without employment income	6,865	2,780	4,085	4,145	1,675	2,470
With employment income	19,115	9,645	9,475	5,580	2,900	2,680
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.7	69.9	57.4	63.5	52.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,650	1,250	1,405	950	520	430
$5,000 to $9,999	1,625	650	975	530	225	305
$10,000 to $19,999	2,420	1,030	1,390	860	370	485
$20,000 to $29,999	2,145	910	1,235	815	370	450
$30,000 to $39,999	2,165	940	1,220	705	365	340
$40,000 to $49,999	2,230	1,140	1,085	540	290	250
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	1,100	720	405	240	165
$60,000 to $69,999	1,105	710	395	270	180	85
$70,000 to $79,999	790	530	260	140	95	45
$80,000 and over	2,175	1,395	780	365	245	120
$80,000 to $89,999	605	350	250	125	90	40
$90,000 to $99,999	595	320	275	90	55	35
$100,000 and over	980	725	255	155	110	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,845	...	...	5,640	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,772	...	...	41,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,216	...	...	39,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,635	...	...	2,240	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,567	...	...	23,034	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,268	...	...	22,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,215	...	...	3,400	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,803	...	...	58,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,342	...	...	53,584	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,845	...	...	5,635	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,344	...	...	55,763	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,646	...	...	48,710	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,640	...	...	2,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,299	...	...	32,683	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,727	...	...	28,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,210	...	...	3,395	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,510	...	...	70,976	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,725	...	...	61,854	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,850	...	...	5,645	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	340	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	570	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	650	...	...	470	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	610	...	...	385	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	620	...	...	410	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	660	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	655	...	...	325	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	670	...	...	270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,275	...	...	480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,110	...	...	390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	990	...	...	310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	855	...	...	250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,720	...	...	725	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,415	...	...	350	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	905	...	...	170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	835	...	...	135	...	...
$200,000 and over	565	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,845	...	...	5,640	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	425	...	...	350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	555	...	...	575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	760	...	...	520	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	690	...	...	415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	710	...	...	470	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	795	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	350	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	800	...	...	325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,395	...	...	535	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,230	...	...	395	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	...	...	315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	915	...	...	245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	190	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,620	...	...	420	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,255	...	...	220	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	630	...	...	110	...	...
$150,000 and over	730	...	...	90	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,875	...	...	3,310	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,702	...	...	57,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,223	...	...	53,222	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	1,565	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,677	...	...	55,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,100	...	...	51,085	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,300	...	...	890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,848	...	...	84,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,858	...	...	75,605	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,505	...	...	760	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,456	...	...	39,387	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,488	...	...	38,528	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,865	...	...	3,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,892	...	...	70,805	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,933	...	...	61,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,855	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	69,143	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,726	...	...	59,530	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,330	...	...	865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,855	...	...	91,443	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,942	...	...	79,569	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,505	...	...	760	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,806	...	...	50,966	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,796	...	...	45,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,620	2,525	3,095	2,525	1,125	1,400
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,350	35,866	31,772	22,918	25,101	21,611
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,224	31,680	29,120	22,189	23,824	21,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,585	2,505	3,080	2,510	1,110	1,405
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,676	40,826	38,739	32,240	34,900	30,138
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,427	34,789	34,132	28,378	30,133	26,992
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,625	14,860	15,765	11,265	5,350	5,920
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,340	7,195	8,145	7,995	3,695	4,300
In the bottom decile	2,480	1,170	1,310	1,890	875	1,015
In the second decile	2,715	1,190	1,525	2,135	905	1,230
In the third decile	3,410	1,540	1,870	1,640	810	830
In the fourth decile	3,345	1,640	1,700	1,215	575	640
In the fifth decile	3,400	1,660	1,740	1,120	530	590
In the top half of the distribution	15,280	7,670	7,615	3,275	1,650	1,620
In the sixth decile	3,580	1,795	1,785	1,045	520	525
In the seventh decile	3,305	1,650	1,650	765	365	400
In the eighth decile	3,215	1,600	1,610	630	330	305
In the ninth decile	2,935	1,470	1,460	550	285	265
In the top decile	2,245	1,150	1,100	280	150	130
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,625	14,860	15,765	11,270	5,350	5,920
0 to 17 years	5,740	3,000	2,735	1,895	950	950
0 to 5 years	1,685	850	835	555	270	285
18 to 64 years	19,010	9,255	9,755	6,630	3,195	3,430
65 years and over	5,870	2,605	3,265	2,740	1,200	1,545
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,655	1,630	2,025	3,075	1,345	1,730
0 to 17 years	875	460	415	665	345	325
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	215	110	105
18 to 64 years	2,135	950	1,185	1,755	785	970
65 years and over	645	220	425	650	215	435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.9	11.0	12.8	27.3	25.1	29.2
0 to 17 years (%)	15.2	15.3	15.2	35.1	36.3	34.2
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.6	16.8	38.7	40.7	36.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	10.3	12.1	26.5	24.6	28.3
65 years and over (%)	11.0	8.4	13.0	23.7	17.9	28.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,950	935	1,015	1,045	505	545
0 to 17 years	425	220	205	210	110	95
0 to 5 years	145	80	70	75	35	40
18 to 64 years	1,420	680	735	780	370	410
65 years and over	110	35	70	55	20	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.3	6.4	9.3	9.4	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.3	7.5	11.1	11.6	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	9.4	8.4	13.5	13.0	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.3	7.5	11.8	11.6	12.0
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.3	2.1	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,625	14,865	15,765	11,205	5,295	5,910
Official languages	30,495	14,820	15,680	11,185	5,290	5,895
English	30,495	14,815	15,680	8,520	4,065	4,455
French	1,845	745	1,100	10,175	4,785	5,395
Non-official languages	3,035	1,415	1,610	625	315	315
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,035	1,420	1,615	630	315	310
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	45	35	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	50	55	45	35	15
Amharic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	50	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	50	85	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	35	60	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	20	0	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,205	1,015	1,190	430	215	215
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	50	165	75	35	40
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	215	50	165	70	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Czech	10	0	0	10	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	20	60	25	10	15
Russian	55	10	45	25	10	10
Serbian	25	10	20	15	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Ukrainian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	775	360	415	35	15	20
Afrikaans	15	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	275	115	165	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	475	230	250	25	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	75	60	60	45	20
Indo-Iranian languages	315	180	130	110	50	60
Indo-Aryan languages	300	170	130	105	45	55
Bengali	20	15	10	85	35	45
Gujarati	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	145	70	75	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	70	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	810	370	445	145	70	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	110	115	40	10	25
Portuguese	110	45	60	0	0	0
Romanian	25	0	20	0	0	10
Spanish	470	215	255	100	55	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	55	45	35	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	10	0	10
American Sign Language	20	15	10	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	55	70	40	30	10
Chinese languages	130	55	70	40	30	10
Cantonese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	40	35	25	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	165	90	75	0	0	0
Lao	130	65	60	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	35	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	35	40	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,625	14,865	15,765	11,205	5,295	5,910
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,820	14,505	15,315	11,100	5,250	5,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,560	2,925	2,640	1,870	950	925
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,260	11,580	12,680	9,230	4,295	4,930
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	800	360	445	105	50	55
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,625	14,865	15,760	11,205	5,300	5,905
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,065	13,240	13,825	10,810	5,105	5,705
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,470	1,575	1,895	365	180	185
Before 1981	2,040	950	1,090	150	75	75
1981 to 1990	405	190	215	45	20	20
1991 to 2000	350	140	210	80	35	40
2001 to 2010	385	170	220	35	20	20
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	35	15	20
2006 to 2010	170	75	90	0	10	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	285	120	165	55	25	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	50	40	25	10	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,475	1,570	1,895	365	185	185
Under 5 years	495	225	265	25	20	0
5 to 14 years	615	260	355	35	15	20
15 to 24 years	870	395	480	100	40	60
25 to 44 years	1,315	620	695	170	90	80
45 years and over	170	70	100	35	15	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,470	1,570	1,895	365	180	185
Americas	575	260	320	35	20	10
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mexico	50	20	30	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	305	135	170	20	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	115	45	65	0	0	0
Europe	1,985	900	1,085	160	80	80
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	15	10	0	0
France	15	10	10	30	0	20
Germany	230	100	125	10	0	10
Greece	70	35	35	30	20	10
Hungary	15	0	15	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	30	0	0	0
Italy	95	35	60	0	0	0
Netherlands	255	120	130	10	0	10
Poland	60	15	45	15	0	10
Portugal	35	20	20	0	0	0
Romania	20	0	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	15	15	10	10	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	925	455	470	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	130	50	80	10	10	0
Africa	110	55	50	40	15	25
Algeria	0	0	0	15	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	15	10	10
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	35	20	10	0	0
Asia	765	350	420	135	70	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	15	15	10	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	40	60	30	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	10	0	0
India	225	100	125	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	110	40	70	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	150	80	70	20	15	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	285	120	165	55	25	25
Americas	75	30	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	25	15	10	15	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	0	0	0
Asia	150	55	100	25	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	20	25	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	30	10	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,625	14,860	15,765	11,205	5,300	5,905
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,705	1,700	2,005	440	205	230
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,065	2,500	2,560	415	200	215
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,860	10,660	11,200	10,355	4,895	5,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,480	645	835	220	105	110
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	555	260	290	90	45	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	295	175	120	45	30	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	85	175	45	15	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	665	235	425	100	45	55
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	245	135	105	25	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,625	14,860	15,765	11,205	5,300	5,905
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	525	270	260	240	85	150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	525	265	260	215	75	140
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	355	195	160	90	30	60
Métis	165	60	100	120	45	70
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,100	14,595	15,505	10,965	5,215	5,755
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,625	14,865	15,765	11,205	5,295	5,910
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	150	75	80	30	10	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,475	14,790	15,685	11,180	5,285	5,895
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,625	14,860	15,765	11,205	5,295	5,910
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	25	50	140	65	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	20	45	135	70	70
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	20	30	115	60	55
Métis single ancestry	20	10	15	25	10	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	825	395	430	485	220	265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	825	395	425	475	220	255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	695	340	350	405	200	205
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	65	15	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,725	14,440	15,290	10,585	5,015	5,575
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,625	14,860	15,765	11,205	5,295	5,905
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,825	895	920	370	170	200
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	425	220	200	130	60	75
Chinese	170	65	100	35	25	20
Black	340	165	175	80	30	50
Filipino	130	50	80	10	0	10
Latin American	165	75	90	0	10	0
Arab	75	40	35	50	35	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	135	135	15	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	30	0	0	0
Japanese	125	70	50	35	10	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	25	10	10	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,805	13,960	14,840	10,835	5,125	5,710
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,625	14,860	15,760	11,205	5,295	5,910
North American Aboriginal origins	900	425	475	620	285	335
First Nations (North American Indian)	750	365	385	525	255	265
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis	155	60	95	95	25	70
Other North American origins	9,365	4,500	4,860	8,145	3,825	4,325
Acadian	40	10	30	15	10	10
American	355	175	185	70	40	30
Canadian	9,080	4,370	4,710	8,030	3,765	4,265
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	0	35
Québécois	15	10	10	85	35	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,875	12,035	12,835	4,960	2,365	2,600
British Isles origins	18,665	9,010	9,650	1,770	815	950
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,900	5,260	5,635	810	400	415
Irish	7,910	3,710	4,200	950	400	545
Manx	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	8,390	3,885	4,505	585	315	265
Welsh	745	400	350	40	20	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	975	500	475	60	35	30
French origins	3,085	1,375	1,710	3,365	1,615	1,745
Alsatian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,070	1,375	1,695	3,350	1,605	1,745
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,610	5,135	5,475	325	160	165
Austrian	160	65	100	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	220	135	90	25	0	20
Dutch	2,375	1,200	1,170	50	20	25
Flemish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Frisian	20	15	10	0	0	0
German	8,245	3,920	4,325	225	115	110
Luxembourger	15	0	0	25	15	10
Swiss	395	200	195	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	760	390	365	60	45	20
Danish	200	120	75	0	0	0
Finnish	105	50	50	0	0	0
Icelandic	45	20	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	90	130	30	25	10
Swedish	225	120	100	25	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,975	905	1,070	190	80	115
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	60	10	55	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	275	85	185	30	15	20
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	880	435	445	95	35	60
Romanian	110	45	60	10	10	0
Russian	275	130	145	40	15	20
Slovak	50	15	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	450	225	225	30	10	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	0	0
Southern European origins	1,970	950	1,015	330	180	150
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	15	45	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	185	105	80	85	45	35
Italian	1,035	520	520	145	95	50
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	20	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	220	95	130	15	15	10
Serbian	45	15	25	35	15	25
Sicilian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Spanish	265	125	140	35	10	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	10	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	60	55	40	10	30
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	50	30	20	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	35	25	0	25
Caribbean origins	305	155	140	65	20	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaican	190	110	80	25	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	375	170	205	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	30	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	0	30	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	70	30	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	125	60	65	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	205	115	95	85	35	50
Central and West African origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	40	25	15	55	35	25
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	10	50	25	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	45	55	0	0	0
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	30	10	20	10	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	20	0	20
Asian origins	1,360	645	710	275	130	145
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	160	80	80	50	30	20
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	20	10	10	0
Palestinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	430	230	200	135	55	75
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	50	20	25
Bengali	10	0	0	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	185	175	40	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	15	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	25	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	15	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	760	335	420	90	40	50
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	245	110	140	50	30	20
Filipino	140	50	90	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	130	70	65	30	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Laotian	165	80	90	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	25	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	40	0	0	0
Australian	70	30	35	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,845	...	...	5,635	...	...
Owner	9,235	...	...	2,890	...	...
Renter	4,610	...	...	2,745	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,845	...	...	5,640	...	...
Condominium	830	...	...	755	...	...
Not condominium	13,020	...	...	4,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,845	...	...	5,635	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,790	...	...	900	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,585	...	...	2,405	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,990	...	...	1,590	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,460	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,845	...	...	5,635	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,120	...	...	2,295	...	...
5 rooms	1,970	...	...	1,110	...	...
6 rooms	2,415	...	...	815	...	...
7 rooms	2,285	...	...	555	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,055	...	...	855	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,850	...	...	5,635	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,765	...	...	5,620	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,845	...	...	5,640	...	...
Suitable	13,495	...	...	5,495	...	...
Not suitable	355	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,845	...	...	5,640	...	...
1960 or before	5,550	...	...	1,460	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,970	...	...	1,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,245	...	...	720	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,295	...	...	940	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	280	...	...
2006 to 2010	595	...	...	360	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	465	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,850	...	...	5,635	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,020	...	...	5,150	...	...
Major repairs needed	830	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,845	...	...	5,635	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,460	...	...	3,945	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,235	...	...	1,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,845	...	...	5,635	...	...
15 to 24 years	425	...	...	150	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,725	...	...	550	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,055	...	...	650	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,550	...	...	1,010	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,060	...	...	1,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,255	...	...	1,090	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,235	...	...	590	...	...
85 years and over	550	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,820	...	...	5,630	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,685	...	...	3,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,135	...	...	1,890	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,825	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,225	...	...	2,890	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.8	...	...	53.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	16.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	841	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,162	...	...	918	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,973	...	...	170,275	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	316,340	...	...	182,199	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,610	...	...	2,745	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	22.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.3	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	734	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	886	...	...	760	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,980	12,420	13,560	9,680	4,530	5,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,080	2,530	2,550	3,090	1,485	1,605
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,195	3,980	4,210	3,070	1,410	1,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,700	5,910	6,790	3,525	1,635	1,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,800	1,270	530	965	535	425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	745	420	325	640	310	330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,055	850	205	320	225	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,705	2,335	3,370	1,705	680	1,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	200	265	190	85	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,735	2,105	2,635	670	330	345
Bachelor's degree	3,220	1,395	1,820	480	220	260
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	110	225	70	35	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	115	70	20	10	10
Master's degree	850	395	455	75	45	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	80	65	30	20	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,505	7,950	8,555	5,825	2,775	3,045
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,920	1,080	845	1,400	765	635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,215	2,665	2,555	1,900	880	1,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,365	4,210	5,155	2,525	1,130	1,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,165	830	340	680	335	345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	255	200	495	215	280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	705	570	135	180	115	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,450	1,835	2,615	1,305	535	775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	290	120	165	95	50	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,460	1,425	2,035	445	210	235
Bachelor's degree	2,420	1,020	1,405	335	160	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	75	175	40	20	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	65	55	15	0	10
Master's degree	570	205	360	45	20	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	55	40	15	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,975	12,420	13,560	9,685	4,525	5,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,275	6,510	6,765	6,160	2,895	3,265
Education	935	270	665	275	90	180
13. Education	935	270	665	270	85	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	885	425	465	65	20	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	105	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	760	315	445	60	20	40
Humanities	895	370	525	105	50	50
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	35	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	270	75	195	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	25	100	35	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	45	35	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	75	50	20	0	10
54. History	150	95	55	20	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	20	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,520	420	1,100	235	65	165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	45	110	20	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	25	365	80	0	80
22. Legal professions and studies	145	35	110	65	40	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	290	90	200	35	0	25
45. Social sciences	475	210	260	30	20	15
Business, management and public administration	2,010	820	1,195	730	215	515
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	65	160	90	10	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,785	750	1,030	640	210	435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	145	170	30	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	40	75	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	75	55	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	25	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	215	130	85	65	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	215	140	75	70	55	20
25. Library science	30	10	20	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	55	25	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,470	2,270	195	815	780	35
04. Architecture and related services	95	75	20	15	0	10
14. Engineering	335	270	65	110	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	405	70	130	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	585	580	0	185	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	475	450	30	285	280	0
48. Precision production	505	490	10	95	85	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	165	110	35	30	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	120	85	20	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	45	30	20	15	0
Health and related fields	2,135	350	1,785	695	85	615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	75	85	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,900	230	1,675	675	80	595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	905	460	440	450	210	240
12. Personal and culinary services	525	135	390	280	75	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	275	230	40	105	70	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	0	65	60	10
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,505	7,950	8,555	5,820	2,775	3,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,135	3,740	3,395	3,300	1,645	1,650
Education	615	150	465	150	35	110
13. Education	615	150	465	150	40	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	700	310	390	60	20	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	70	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	605	235	370	60	15	40
Humanities	620	260	360	55	30	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	35	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	175	50	120	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	25	60	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	50	35	0	10	0
54. History	100	60	35	15	15	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	35	0	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,090	265	820	155	50	105
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	95	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	20	275	60	0	55
22. Legal professions and studies	110	15	95	50	35	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	195	50	150	20	0	25
45. Social sciences	320	140	175	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	1,500	585	915	550	155	395
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	40	130	80	0	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,325	540	785	475	150	320
Physical and life sciences and technologies	215	85	130	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	30	60	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	15	30	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	185	120	60	40	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	130	70	55	40	20
25. Library science	25	10	15	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	25	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,880	1,700	185	550	520	25
04. Architecture and related services	80	60	20	15	10	10
14. Engineering	240	180	60	75	70	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	340	60	95	90	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	455	0	105	105	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	360	335	30	205	200	0
48. Precision production	345	330	15	50	45	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	80	30	25	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	90	60	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	10	15	0
Health and related fields	1,580	225	1,360	520	70	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	40	75	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,405	145	1,260	505	65	440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	35	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	645	325	320	380	185	195
12. Personal and culinary services	380	90	290	225	65	160
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	185	25	90	60	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	45	0	60	55	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,980	12,420	13,560	9,685	4,530	5,155
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,275	6,510	6,770	6,160	2,900	3,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,705	5,910	6,790	3,525	1,635	1,890
Location of study inside Canada	11,275	5,240	6,040	3,340	1,525	1,815
Same as province or territory of residence	10,675	4,935	5,740	2,400	1,085	1,315
Different than province or territory of residence	605	305	300	945	445	500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,425	670	755	185	110	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	175	230	40	25	15
Philippines	70	20	45	10	0	0
India	95	40	55	15	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	205	140	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other	470	215	255	80	40	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,505	7,950	8,555	5,820	2,775	3,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,135	3,740	3,400	3,295	1,645	1,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,365	4,210	5,160	2,525	1,130	1,390
Location of study inside Canada	8,510	3,855	4,650	2,415	1,070	1,340
Same as province or territory of residence	8,035	3,615	4,420	1,795	790	1,005
Different than province or territory of residence	470	235	235	620	280	335
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	860	360	505	115	60	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	100	170	20	15	10
Philippines	60	15	45	10	0	0
India	60	25	40	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	90	75	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	275	110	160	55	25	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,980	12,420	13,560	9,685	4,525	5,155
In the labour force	17,260	8,770	8,485	5,025	2,525	2,500
Employed	16,345	8,340	8,000	4,545	2,255	2,285
Unemployed	915	435	485	480	265	215
Not in the labour force	8,720	3,645	5,070	4,660	2,005	2,655
Participation rate	66.4	70.6	62.6	51.9	55.8	48.5
Employment rate	62.9	67.1	59.0	46.9	49.8	44.3
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.0	5.7	9.6	10.5	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,975	12,420	13,560	9,685	4,530	5,160
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,765	3,180	4,585	4,630	1,960	2,665
Worked	18,210	9,240	8,975	5,055	2,565	2,485
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,680	5,410	4,275	2,345	1,285	1,060
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,530	3,830	4,700	2,705	1,280	1,430
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.9	42.9	42.2	42.2	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,255	8,775	8,485	5,025	2,520	2,500
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	190	85	100	165	55	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,070	8,685	8,380	4,860	2,465	2,390
Employee	15,040	7,560	7,475	4,360	2,175	2,185
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,030	1,125	910	495	295	200
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,255	8,775	8,485	5,025	2,525	2,505
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	190	85	105	165	55	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,070	8,685	8,385	4,855	2,470	2,390
0 Management occupations	1,475	845	630	345	165	185
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,070	565	1,505	510	130	385
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	875	635	245	165	140	25
3 Health occupations	1,220	190	1,030	415	55	355
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,680	555	1,125	455	125	325
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	375	410	65	50	20
6 Sales and service occupations	3,975	1,580	2,390	1,610	700	910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,540	2,335	205	795	735	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	175	75	75	70	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,190	1,420	775	420	295	125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,255	8,775	8,485	5,025	2,520	2,500
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	90	105	170	60	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,070	8,685	8,380	4,860	2,465	2,390
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	75	60	45	35	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	20	20	0
22 Utilities	35	25	10	10	0	0
23 Construction	1,120	1,020	95	340	290	50
31-33 Manufacturing	3,550	2,440	1,105	780	595	190
41 Wholesale trade	520	380	140	110	90	25
44-45 Retail trade	1,915	865	1,055	955	410	550
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	555	435	120	175	130	45
51 Information and cultural industries	210	100	115	60	25	35
52 Finance and insurance	790	230	560	65	25	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	240	140	105	30	20	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	820	445	370	165	80	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	595	295	305	185	115	75
61 Educational services	1,060	365	695	315	100	215
62 Health care and social assistance	2,060	300	1,760	680	115	565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	810	350	460	50	25	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,360	550	810	435	175	250
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	355	405	240	110	135
91 Public administration	520	305	210	195	105	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,345	8,340	8,000	4,545	2,260	2,285
Worked at home	1,025	450	570	155	60	100
Worked outside Canada	35	30	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,430	1,035	390	330	255	80
Worked at usual place	13,855	6,820	7,040	4,050	1,940	2,105
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,855	6,815	7,040	4,050	1,940	2,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,720	4,980	5,740	2,195	920	1,275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,050	615	430	810	450	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,060	1,215	840	320	185	135
Commute to a different province or territory	25	0	25	725	380	345
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,280	7,855	7,430	4,380	2,195	2,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,680	6,125	5,555	3,580	1,800	1,780
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,305	560	745	290	140	150
Public transit	350	115	240	65	35	30
Walked	1,295	655	640	365	155	210
Bicycle	445	320	130	35	30	0
Other method	205	85	115	55	35	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,280	7,855	7,430	4,385	2,195	2,185
Less than 15 minutes	9,640	4,730	4,910	2,645	1,195	1,450
15 to 29 minutes	2,900	1,440	1,460	850	440	405
30 to 44 minutes	1,175	725	455	360	225	140
45 to 59 minutes	935	530	405	230	140	90
60 minutes and over	630	430	205	300	195	105
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,285	7,855	7,430	4,385	2,195	2,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	965	640	325	395	270	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,760	1,810	945	785	490	290
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,175	1,750	1,425	1,265	615	655
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,385	1,165	2,220	735	265	475
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,735	705	1,025	385	120	265
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,270	1,780	1,495	815	430	385
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,585	9,410	9,180	5,245	2,685	2,560
Single responses	18,500	9,375	9,125	4,640	2,390	2,250
Official languages	18,485	9,365	9,120	4,630	2,380	2,250
English	18,445	9,340	9,105	1,015	605	405
French	45	25	15	3,615	1,770	1,840
Non-official languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	10	15	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	35	55	600	295	310
English and French	30	10	30	590	285	305
English and non-official language	40	30	15	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,590	9,410	9,180	5,240	2,685	2,560
None	18,300	9,300	9,005	2,220	1,160	1,055
English	30	15	15	2,385	1,130	1,255
French	115	20	95	635	385	245
Non-official language	115	60	55	0	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	60	55	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	30,360	14,730	15,630	11,120	5,255	5,865
Non-movers	26,330	12,755	13,575	9,420	4,495	4,925
Movers	4,030	1,975	2,050	1,700	765	935
Non-migrants	2,360	1,150	1,215	1,095	515	575
Migrants	1,670	825	840	610	240	365
Internal migrants	1,555	765	790	595	235	360
Intraprovincial migrants	1,455	725	730	405	135	270
Interprovincial migrants	105	40	60	190	105	85
External migrants	115	60	50	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	29,240	14,140	15,100	10,800	5,100	5,700
Non-movers	18,255	8,865	9,385	6,465	3,070	3,390
Movers	10,985	5,275	5,715	4,335	2,025	2,305
Non-migrants	6,440	3,120	3,320	2,485	1,165	1,320
Migrants	4,545	2,150	2,400	1,850	860	990
Internal migrants	4,110	1,925	2,190	1,785	835	950
Intraprovincial migrants	3,750	1,755	1,995	1,110	520	595
Interprovincial migrants	360	170	190	675	320	355
External migrants	440	230	210	65	30	40