Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Shelburne, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stratford Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Shelburne, T Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Shelburne, Town [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,465	...	...	1,743	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,903 r	...	...	1,686	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,302	...	...	909	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,847	...	...	823	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,112.5	...	...	197.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.28	...	...	8.84	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,465	15,135	16,335	1,740	815	925
0 to 14 years	4,690	2,460	2,230	255	140	120
0 to 4 years	1,420	700	715	85	40	45
5 to 9 years	1,610	880	725	100	55	40
10 to 14 years	1,665	875	795	75	45	35
15 to 64 years	20,240	9,885	10,360	1,040	475	560
15 to 19 years	1,805	930	875	95	55	45
20 to 24 years	1,810	920	900	75	35	35
25 to 29 years	1,755	880	880	70	30	40
30 to 34 years	1,805	875	935	70	25	45
35 to 39 years	1,790	870	920	85	30	55
40 to 44 years	1,915	955	965	95	50	50
45 to 49 years	1,970	945	1,025	120	65	55
50 to 54 years	2,420	1,155	1,260	120	50	65
55 to 59 years	2,530	1,230	1,300	165	80	85
60 to 64 years	2,440	1,135	1,305	140	55	85
65 years and over	6,530	2,790	3,740	450	200	245
65 to 69 years	2,030	920	1,110	170	85	90
70 to 74 years	1,490	685	805	110	50	60
75 to 79 years	1,115	495	620	70	40	30
80 to 84 years	875	360	515	50	15	30
85 years and over	1,010	325	685	45	10	35
85 to 89 years	630	215	420	30	10	25
90 to 94 years	310	100	205	10	0	10
95 to 99 years	65	10	55	5	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.3	13.7	14.7	17.2	13.0
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.3	63.4	59.8	58.3	60.5
65 years and over	20.8	18.4	22.9	25.9	24.5	26.5
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	2.6	1.2	3.8
Average age of the population	43.8	42.1	45.3	46.0	44.5	47.3
Median age of the population	45.4	43.4	47.3	50.0	48.6	51.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,850	...	...	825	...	...
Single-detached house	7,550	...	...	590	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	595	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,705	...	...	165	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,500	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	835	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	685	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	75	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,845	...	...	825	...	...
1 person	4,635	...	...	290	...	...
2 persons	4,975	...	...	320	...	...
3 persons	1,935	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	750	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,625	...	...	1,725	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,775	12,675	14,100	1,485	680	805
Married or living common law	14,950	7,490	7,460	810	405	410
Married	12,225	6,125	6,105	660	330	330
Living common law	2,725	1,365	1,360	150	70	75
Not married and not living common law	11,825	5,180	6,635	675	280	395
Never married	6,880	3,670	3,215	360	185	180
Separated	1,035	440	595	65	25	35
Divorced	1,995	705	1,295	115	40	75
Widowed	1,910	365	1,540	130	25	105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,880	...	...	515	...	...
2 persons	4,960	...	...	335	...	...
3 persons	1,825	...	...	95	...	...
4 persons	1,510	...	...	60	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	25	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,880	...	...	515	...	...
Total couple families	7,310	...	...	405	...	...
Married couples	5,950	...	...	325	...	...
Common-law couples	1,365	...	...	75	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,570	...	...	115	...	...
Female parent	1,235	...	...	100	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,310	...	...	400	...	...
Couples without children	4,035	...	...	265	...	...
Couples with children	3,275	...	...	140	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	1,370	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	560	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	115	...	...
1 child	920	...	...	70	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	170	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,080	2,725	3,355	390	160	230
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,850	...	...	825	...	...
One-census-family households	8,660	...	...	500	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,950	...	...	255	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,705	...	...	240	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,075	...	...	315	...	...
One-person households	4,630	...	...	290	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	445	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,915	14,950	15,965	1,735	815	925
English only	28,910	14,165	14,745	1,620	755	865
French only	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and French	1,870	730	1,145	110	50	55
Neither English nor French	130	55	75	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,920	14,955	15,965	1,735	815	925
English	30,565	14,800	15,765	1,715	800	915
French	195	90	110	10	5	5
English and French	35	15	15	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	120	45	70	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	210	95	120	15	10	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.6	0.8	0.9	1.2	0.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,915	14,950	15,965	1,735	815	925
Single responses	30,670	14,845	15,830	1,725	810	920
Official languages	28,575	13,870	14,705	1,685	780	900
English	28,370	13,775	14,595	1,670	775	895
French	200	95	110	10	5	5
Non-official languages	2,100	975	1,125	40	25	20
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,095	970	1,125	40	25	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	35	15	10	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,465	670	790	20	15	5
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	80	115	5	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	80	110	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	35	55	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	585	265	315	15	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	230	105	125	5	0	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	310	145	165	10	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	235	120	120	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	215	115	105	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	165	205	5	5	0
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	70	80	0	5	0
Portuguese	45	20	30	5	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	160	75	85	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	70	5	0	5
Chinese languages	125	55	70	0	5	0
Cantonese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	40	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	60	60	0	0	0
Lao	95	50	45	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	110	135	10	10	5
English and French	40	15	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	185	90	95	5	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,920	14,950	15,965	1,740	815	920
Single responses	30,530	14,765	15,760	1,725	805	920
Official languages	29,845	14,445	15,405	1,710	795	910
English	29,805	14,425	15,385	1,705	790	910
French	45	20	20	5	0	0
Non-official languages	680	325	360	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	680	325	360	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	15	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	10	10	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	350	155	190	5	0	0
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	0	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	110	55	60	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	40	70	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Lao	75	35	35	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	185	205	10	5	0
English and French	15	5	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	365	175	185	5	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,915	14,950	15,965	1,740	815	925
None	29,625	14,355	15,275	1,710	800	910
English	310	160	150	5	5	5
French	235	100	140	5	0	0
Non-official language	705	330	370	10	5	5
Aboriginal	5	5	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	700	330	370	10	5	5
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,980	12,420	13,555	1,465	670	795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,370	12,135	13,240	1,410	645	765
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,352	41,669	30,474	25,609	33,472	21,803
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,375	12,135	13,245	1,410	645	765
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,931	36,886	27,923	24,021	30,320	20,672
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,505	11,365	12,140	1,125	550	575
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,215	40,192	26,173	24,384	30,549	18,720
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,125	7,835	10,295	1,175	525	650
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,870	6,055	7,249	9,453	9,952	9,312
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,115	9,640	9,470	870	435	435
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,185	40,393	27,715	24,576	31,584	19,264
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,980	12,420	13,555	1,485	665	820
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,415	12,180	13,240	1,420	645	780
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,229	49,281	37,662	34,542	43,618	27,019
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,420	12,180	13,240	1,425	645	780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,850	41,372	32,691	29,872	36,878	24,065
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,470	11,405	12,065	1,135	565	560
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,469	47,344	33,972	33,186	40,481	25,805
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,215	7,910	10,305	1,160	465	690
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,169	7,608	8,600	10,001	10,894	9,399
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,115	9,685	9,430	905	470	435
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,329	45,042	33,460	32,874	40,379	24,816
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,980	12,420	13,555	1,490	670	820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,515	5,305	4,210	355	195	155
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,175	54,095	44,740	41,406	50,463	35,580
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,977	59,617	49,127	46,181	51,515	39,624
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.0	82.3	76.0	80.0	70.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	72.9	63.9	58.8	63.4	52.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	10.0	17.7	23.7	19.6	29.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,975	12,420	13,560	1,465	670	795
Without total income	610	290	320	55	25	30
With total income	25,370	12,135	13,240	1,405	645	765
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.7	97.6	95.9	96.3	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,180	1,575	200	80	125
$10,000 to $19,999	4,260	1,635	2,625	335	110	225
$20,000 to $29,999	3,840	1,525	2,320	245	100	140
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,480	1,830	200	95	110
$40,000 to $49,999	3,130	1,495	1,635	145	70	75
$50,000 to $59,999	2,480	1,370	1,110	80	50	30
$60,000 to $69,999	1,570	935	640	65	45	25
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	700	420	50	25	20
$80,000 to $89,999	745	450	295	40	30	10
$90,000 to $99,999	735	395	335	15	20	0
$100,000 and over	1,420	970	450	40	35	5
$100,000 to $149,999	1,000	680	320	25	20	5
$150,000 and over	420	290	135	10	10	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,980	12,420	13,560	1,465	665	795
Without after-tax income	605	285	315	55	25	30
With after-tax income	25,375	12,130	13,245	1,410	645	765
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.7	97.7	96.2	97.0	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,880	1,205	1,675	205	80	125
$10,000 to $19,999	4,465	1,730	2,740	350	115	240
$20,000 to $29,999	4,565	1,840	2,725	285	120	160
$30,000 to $39,999	4,005	1,895	2,105	240	120	125
$40,000 to $49,999	3,590	1,875	1,715	135	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	2,100	1,240	860	70	45	25
$60,000 to $69,999	1,335	820	520	55	35	20
$70,000 to $79,999	965	550	415	30	20	5
$80,000 and over	1,480	980	500	35	30	5
$80,000 to $89,999	515	315	200	15	10	5
$90,000 to $99,999	310	205	100	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	660	460	200	15	15	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,980	12,420	13,560	1,465	670	795
Without employment income	6,865	2,780	4,085	595	240	360
With employment income	19,115	9,645	9,475	870	430	440
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.7	69.9	59.4	64.2	55.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,650	1,250	1,405	130	55	75
$5,000 to $9,999	1,625	650	975	85	45	45
$10,000 to $19,999	2,420	1,030	1,390	165	60	105
$20,000 to $29,999	2,145	910	1,235	115	55	60
$30,000 to $39,999	2,165	940	1,220	105	50	55
$40,000 to $49,999	2,230	1,140	1,085	85	45	35
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	1,100	720	55	35	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,105	710	395	35	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	790	530	260	35	25	15
$80,000 and over	2,175	1,395	780	60	50	10
$80,000 to $89,999	605	350	250	25	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	595	320	275	15	15	0
$100,000 and over	980	725	255	25	20	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,845	...	...	820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,772	...	...	45,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,216	...	...	41,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,635	...	...	290	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,567	...	...	22,251	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,268	...	...	21,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,215	...	...	530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,803	...	...	64,768	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,342	...	...	57,728	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,845	...	...	820	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,344	...	...	59,710	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,646	...	...	51,638	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,640	...	...	265	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,299	...	...	30,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,727	...	...	26,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,210	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,510	...	...	73,816	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,725	...	...	63,637	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,850	...	...	820	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	650	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	610	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	620	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	660	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	655	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	670	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,275	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,110	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	990	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	855	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,720	...	...	125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,415	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	905	...	...	25	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	835	...	...	20	...	...
$200,000 and over	565	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,845	...	...	820	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	425	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	555	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	760	...	...	75	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	690	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	710	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	795	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	800	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,395	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,230	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	915	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,620	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,255	...	...	35	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	630	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	730	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,875	...	...	515	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,702	...	...	62,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,223	...	...	56,736	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,677	...	...	66,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,100	...	...	58,112	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,300	...	...	135	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,848	...	...	91,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,858	...	...	79,104	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,505	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,456	...	...	34,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,488	...	...	33,280	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,865	...	...	540	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,892	...	...	73,549	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,933	...	...	63,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,855	...	...	275	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	70,246	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,726	...	...	60,347	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,330	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,855	...	...	93,053	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,942	...	...	79,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,505	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,806	...	...	50,498	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,796	...	...	46,087	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,620	2,525	3,095	350	150	205
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,350	35,866	31,772	22,816	24,256	21,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,224	31,680	29,120	21,200	21,600	20,544
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,585	2,505	3,080	320	140	185
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,676	40,826	38,739	30,034	31,066	29,253
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,427	34,789	34,132	26,382	26,916	25,978
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,625	14,860	15,765	1,725	810	915
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,340	7,195	8,145	1,180	530	645
In the bottom decile	2,480	1,170	1,310	320	130	190
In the second decile	2,715	1,190	1,525	300	130	170
In the third decile	3,410	1,540	1,870	235	110	120
In the fourth decile	3,345	1,640	1,700	165	70	85
In the fifth decile	3,400	1,660	1,740	165	80	85
In the top half of the distribution	15,280	7,670	7,615	550	275	275
In the sixth decile	3,580	1,795	1,785	170	85	90
In the seventh decile	3,305	1,650	1,650	130	65	65
In the eighth decile	3,215	1,600	1,610	125	60	65
In the ninth decile	2,935	1,470	1,460	65	35	30
In the top decile	2,245	1,150	1,100	55	30	25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,625	14,860	15,765	1,725	810	915
0 to 17 years	5,740	3,000	2,735	320	170	150
0 to 5 years	1,685	850	835	110	55	50
18 to 64 years	19,010	9,255	9,755	965	440	525
65 years and over	5,870	2,605	3,265	440	195	245
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,655	1,630	2,025	475	195	275
0 to 17 years	875	460	415	130	70	60
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	50	25	25
18 to 64 years	2,135	950	1,185	240	85	150
65 years and over	645	220	425	110	40	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.9	11.0	12.8	27.5	24.1	30.1
0 to 17 years (%)	15.2	15.3	15.2	40.6	41.2	40.0
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.6	16.8	45.5	45.5	50.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	10.3	12.1	24.9	19.3	28.6
65 years and over (%)	11.0	8.4	13.0	25.0	20.5	26.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,950	935	1,015	215	95	115
0 to 17 years	425	220	205	55	35	25
0 to 5 years	145	80	70	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	1,420	680	735	135	55	80
65 years and over	110	35	70	20	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.3	6.4	12.5	11.7	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.3	7.5	17.2	20.6	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	9.4	8.4	22.7	27.3	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.3	7.5	14.0	12.5	15.2
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.3	2.1	4.5	5.1	6.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,625	14,865	15,765	1,765	805	955
Official languages	30,495	14,820	15,680	1,755	800	955
English	30,495	14,815	15,680	1,750	800	950
French	1,845	745	1,100	135	55	80
Non-official languages	3,035	1,415	1,610	60	40	20
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,035	1,420	1,615	60	35	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	20	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	50	55	20	10	10
Amharic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	50	85	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	35	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,205	1,015	1,190	35	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	50	165	10	10	0
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	215	50	165	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	20	60	0	0	0
Russian	55	10	45	0	0	10
Serbian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	775	360	415	15	10	10
Afrikaans	15	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	275	115	165	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	475	230	250	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	75	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	315	180	130	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	300	170	130	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	145	70	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	70	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	810	370	445	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	110	115	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	45	60	0	0	0
Romanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Spanish	470	215	255	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	55	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	30	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	165	90	75	0	0	0
Lao	130	65	60	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,625	14,865	15,765	1,765	805	955
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,820	14,505	15,315	1,715	775	935
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,560	2,925	2,640	310	150	155
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,260	11,580	12,680	1,410	630	780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	800	360	445	45	25	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,625	14,865	15,760	1,765	805	955
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,065	13,240	13,825	1,660	760	905
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,470	1,575	1,895	95	40	50
Before 1981	2,040	950	1,090	40	20	20
1981 to 1990	405	190	215	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	350	140	210	25	0	10
2001 to 2010	385	170	220	0	0	10
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	170	75	90	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	285	120	165	35	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	50	40	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,475	1,570	1,895	90	40	55
Under 5 years	495	225	265	25	20	0
5 to 14 years	615	260	355	15	0	15
15 to 24 years	870	395	480	10	0	10
25 to 44 years	1,315	620	695	35	20	10
45 years and over	170	70	100	15	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,470	1,570	1,895	95	40	55
Americas	575	260	320	30	10	25
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mexico	50	20	30	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	305	135	170	30	10	25
Other places of birth in Americas	115	45	65	10	10	0
Europe	1,985	900	1,085	40	25	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	15	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	230	100	125	0	0	0
Greece	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hungary	15	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	30	0	0	0
Italy	95	35	60	0	0	0
Netherlands	255	120	130	0	0	0
Poland	60	15	45	0	0	0
Portugal	35	20	20	0	0	0
Romania	20	0	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	925	455	470	35	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	130	50	80	0	0	0
Africa	110	55	50	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	35	20	0	0	0
Asia	765	350	420	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	40	60	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	225	100	125	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	110	40	70	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	150	80	70	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	285	120	165	35	15	15
Americas	75	30	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	25	15	10	10	10	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	0	0	0
Asia	150	55	100	25	15	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	20	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	15	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,625	14,860	15,765	1,760	810	960
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,705	1,700	2,005	105	50	50
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,065	2,500	2,560	100	60	40
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,860	10,660	11,200	1,555	695	865
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,480	645	835	55	30	30
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	555	260	290	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	295	175	120	10	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	85	175	10	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	665	235	425	25	15	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	245	135	105	25	10	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,625	14,860	15,765	1,765	805	955
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	525	270	260	100	60	35
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	525	265	260	90	55	40
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	355	195	160	40	25	20
Métis	165	60	100	50	30	20
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,100	14,595	15,505	1,665	745	920
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,625	14,865	15,765	1,765	805	955
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	150	75	80	45	30	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,475	14,790	15,685	1,715	775	935
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,625	14,860	15,765	1,760	805	955
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	25	50	15	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	20	45	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	20	30	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	20	10	15	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	825	395	430	95	60	35
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	825	395	425	95	65	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	695	340	350	60	35	25
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	35	25	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,725	14,440	15,290	1,650	740	915
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,625	14,860	15,765	1,765	805	960
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,825	895	920	160	60	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	425	220	200	0	0	0
Chinese	170	65	100	0	0	0
Black	340	165	175	130	45	90
Filipino	130	50	80	0	0	0
Latin American	165	75	90	10	0	0
Arab	75	40	35	20	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	135	135	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	30	0	0	0
Japanese	125	70	50	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	25	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,805	13,960	14,840	1,600	745	860
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,625	14,860	15,760	1,760	805	955
North American Aboriginal origins	900	425	475	105	65	40
First Nations (North American Indian)	750	365	385	65	35	30
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	155	60	95	40	30	15
Other North American origins	9,365	4,500	4,860	1,085	495	590
Acadian	40	10	30	60	40	20
American	355	175	185	35	15	20
Canadian	9,080	4,370	4,710	1,020	460	560
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,875	12,035	12,835	1,105	505	600
British Isles origins	18,665	9,010	9,650	890	405	485
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,900	5,260	5,635	570	240	325
Irish	7,910	3,710	4,200	265	125	145
Manx	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	8,390	3,885	4,505	420	215	205
Welsh	745	400	350	95	50	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	975	500	475	25	15	10
French origins	3,085	1,375	1,710	145	100	55
Alsatian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,070	1,375	1,695	145	95	50
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,610	5,135	5,475	330	125	205
Austrian	160	65	100	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	220	135	90	0	0	0
Dutch	2,375	1,200	1,170	80	30	50
Flemish	35	25	15	10	0	0
Frisian	20	15	10	0	0	0
German	8,245	3,920	4,325	270	100	165
Luxembourger	15	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	200	195	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	760	390	365	10	10	0
Danish	200	120	75	0	0	0
Finnish	105	50	50	0	0	0
Icelandic	45	20	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	90	130	0	0	0
Swedish	225	120	100	10	0	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	0	10	0
Eastern European origins	1,975	905	1,070	55	15	35
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	60	10	55	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	275	85	185	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	880	435	445	30	10	30
Romanian	110	45	60	0	0	0
Russian	275	130	145	10	0	10
Slovak	50	15	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	450	225	225	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,970	950	1,015	70	40	35
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	15	45	0	10	0
Cypriot	20	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	185	105	80	10	10	0
Italian	1,035	520	520	30	10	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	220	95	130	25	15	0
Serbian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Spanish	265	125	140	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	10	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	60	55	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	50	30	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	305	155	140	0	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	190	110	80	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	0	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	375	170	205	10	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	30	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	0	30	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guatemalan	70	30	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	125	60	65	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	205	115	95	85	50	30
Central and West African origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	45	55	10	10	0
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	30	10	85	50	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	80	50	35
Asian origins	1,360	645	710	25	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	160	80	80	25	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	430	230	200	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	185	175	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	15	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	25	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	760	335	420	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	245	110	140	0	0	0
Filipino	140	50	90	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	130	70	65	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Laotian	165	80	90	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	40	0	0	0
Australian	70	30	35	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,845	...	...	825	...	...
Owner	9,235	...	...	550	...	...
Renter	4,610	...	...	270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,845	...	...	820	...	...
Condominium	830	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	13,020	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,845	...	...	820	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,790	...	...	125	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,585	...	...	235	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,990	...	...	325	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,460	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,845	...	...	820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,120	...	...	180	...	...
5 rooms	1,970	...	...	130	...	...
6 rooms	2,415	...	...	175	...	...
7 rooms	2,285	...	...	120	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,055	...	...	210	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,850	...	...	825	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,765	...	...	820	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,845	...	...	820	...	...
Suitable	13,495	...	...	795	...	...
Not suitable	355	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,845	...	...	820	...	...
1960 or before	5,550	...	...	425	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,970	...	...	215	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,245	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,295	...	...	45	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	595	...	...	30	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	465	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,850	...	...	825	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,020	...	...	700	...	...
Major repairs needed	830	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,845	...	...	820	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,460	...	...	560	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,235	...	...	255	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,845	...	...	820	...	...
15 to 24 years	425	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,725	...	...	80	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,055	...	...	85	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,550	...	...	170	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,060	...	...	140	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,255	...	...	185	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,235	...	...	100	...	...
85 years and over	550	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,820	...	...	810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,685	...	...	635	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,135	...	...	175	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,825	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,225	...	...	550	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.8	...	...	45.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	10.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	674	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,162	...	...	736	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,973	...	...	119,948	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	316,340	...	...	130,531	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,610	...	...	270	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	20.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.3	...	...	45.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	595	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	886	...	...	591	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,980	12,420	13,560	1,485	670	820
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,080	2,530	2,550	450	215	235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,195	3,980	4,210	340	125	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,700	5,910	6,790	700	330	375
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,800	1,270	530	120	65	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	745	420	325	75	30	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,055	850	205	45	30	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,705	2,335	3,370	305	125	185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	200	265	35	15	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,735	2,105	2,635	240	120	110
Bachelor's degree	3,220	1,395	1,820	140	75	60
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	110	225	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	115	70	0	0	0
Master's degree	850	395	455	70	35	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	80	65	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,505	7,950	8,555	895	395	505
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,920	1,080	845	185	100	85
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,215	2,665	2,555	195	70	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,365	4,210	5,155	515	225	295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,165	830	340	70	35	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	255	200	50	20	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	705	570	135	25	15	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,450	1,835	2,615	240	95	145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	290	120	165	20	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,460	1,425	2,035	185	95	95
Bachelor's degree	2,420	1,020	1,405	105	50	50
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	75	175	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	65	55	10	0	0
Master's degree	570	205	360	70	35	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	55	40	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,975	12,420	13,560	1,485	670	820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,275	6,510	6,765	785	335	450
Education	935	270	665	70	45	25
13. Education	935	270	665	70	45	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	885	425	465	25	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	105	25	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	760	315	445	25	0	10
Humanities	895	370	525	45	10	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	270	75	195	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	25	100	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	45	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	75	50	10	0	0
54. History	150	95	55	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,520	420	1,100	65	10	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	45	110	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	25	365	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	145	35	110	15	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	290	90	200	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	475	210	260	15	15	0
Business, management and public administration	2,010	820	1,195	125	35	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	65	160	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,785	750	1,030	110	25	80
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	145	170	25	15	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	40	75	15	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	55	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	215	130	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	215	140	75	10	10	0
25. Library science	30	10	20	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	55	25	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,470	2,270	195	125	120	10
04. Architecture and related services	95	75	20	10	0	0
14. Engineering	335	270	65	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	405	70	25	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	585	580	0	55	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	475	450	30	35	35	0
48. Precision production	505	490	10	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	165	110	0	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	120	85	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	45	30	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,135	350	1,785	110	25	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	75	85	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,900	230	1,675	95	10	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	905	460	440	95	45	50
12. Personal and culinary services	525	135	390	60	25	35
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	275	230	40	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	0	20	15	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,505	7,950	8,555	895	395	505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,135	3,740	3,395	380	165	210
Education	615	150	465	35	35	10
13. Education	615	150	465	40	35	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	700	310	390	15	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	70	20	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	605	235	370	15	0	10
Humanities	620	260	360	35	10	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	175	50	120	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	25	60	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	50	35	0	0	0
54. History	100	60	35	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,090	265	820	60	10	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	95	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	20	275	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	110	15	95	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	195	50	150	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	320	140	175	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	1,500	585	915	100	20	80
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	40	130	15	10	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,325	540	785	85	15	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	215	85	130	20	20	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	30	60	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	15	30	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	185	120	15	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	130	70	10	10	0
25. Library science	25	10	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,880	1,700	185	85	80	0
04. Architecture and related services	80	60	20	10	10	0
14. Engineering	240	180	60	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	340	60	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	455	0	35	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	360	335	30	25	25	0
48. Precision production	345	330	15	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	80	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	90	60	0	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	0	0	0
Health and related fields	1,580	225	1,360	70	10	60
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	40	75	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,405	145	1,260	60	0	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	35	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	645	325	320	65	40	30
12. Personal and culinary services	380	90	290	40	20	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	185	25	15	0	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	45	0	15	15	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,980	12,420	13,560	1,485	670	820
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,275	6,510	6,770	785	340	450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,705	5,910	6,790	700	330	375
Location of study inside Canada	11,275	5,240	6,040	655	305	350
Same as province or territory of residence	10,675	4,935	5,740	495	220	280
Different than province or territory of residence	605	305	300	160	90	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,425	670	755	45	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	175	230	25	0	20
Philippines	70	20	45	0	0	0
India	95	40	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	205	140	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	470	215	255	10	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,505	7,950	8,555	895	390	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,135	3,740	3,400	375	165	215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,365	4,210	5,160	520	230	295
Location of study inside Canada	8,510	3,855	4,650	485	210	275
Same as province or territory of residence	8,035	3,615	4,420	400	165	230
Different than province or territory of residence	470	235	235	85	40	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	860	360	505	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	100	170	15	0	15
Philippines	60	15	45	0	0	0
India	60	25	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	90	75	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	275	110	160	10	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,980	12,420	13,560	1,490	670	820
In the labour force	17,260	8,770	8,485	845	440	405
Employed	16,345	8,340	8,000	760	390	370
Unemployed	915	435	485	85	50	35
Not in the labour force	8,720	3,645	5,070	640	230	415
Participation rate	66.4	70.6	62.6	56.7	65.7	49.4
Employment rate	62.9	67.1	59.0	51.0	58.2	45.1
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.0	5.7	10.1	11.4	8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,975	12,420	13,560	1,490	670	825
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,765	3,180	4,585	595	210	380
Worked	18,210	9,240	8,975	895	460	435
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,680	5,410	4,275	375	200	175
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,530	3,830	4,700	520	260	265
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.9	42.9	39.4	38.7	40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,255	8,775	8,485	840	440	405
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	190	85	100	15	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,070	8,685	8,380	830	435	400
Employee	15,040	7,560	7,475	725	370	355
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,030	1,125	910	105	60	40
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,255	8,775	8,485	845	435	405
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	190	85	105	15	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,070	8,685	8,385	830	430	395
0 Management occupations	1,475	845	630	65	35	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,070	565	1,505	85	20	65
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	875	635	245	30	30	0
3 Health occupations	1,220	190	1,030	45	10	35
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,680	555	1,125	130	70	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	375	410	20	0	15
6 Sales and service occupations	3,975	1,580	2,390	200	65	135
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,540	2,335	205	105	95	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	175	75	65	60	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,190	1,420	775	85	45	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,255	8,775	8,485	845	440	405
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	90	105	15	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,070	8,685	8,380	830	435	395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	75	60	55	55	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	35	25	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,120	1,020	95	40	35	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,550	2,440	1,105	130	85	45
41 Wholesale trade	520	380	140	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	1,915	865	1,055	105	15	90
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	555	435	120	35	20	15
51 Information and cultural industries	210	100	115	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	790	230	560	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	240	140	105	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	820	445	370	25	15	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	595	295	305	25	20	10
61 Educational services	1,060	365	695	90	55	30
62 Health care and social assistance	2,060	300	1,760	110	25	85
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	810	350	460	30	0	25
72 Accommodation and food services	1,360	550	810	70	30	40
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	355	405	30	15	15
91 Public administration	520	305	210	80	45	35
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,345	8,340	8,000	760	390	370
Worked at home	1,025	450	570	35	15	20
Worked outside Canada	35	30	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,430	1,035	390	105	80	25
Worked at usual place	13,855	6,820	7,040	615	295	320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,855	6,815	7,040	615	290	320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,720	4,980	5,740	230	80	150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,050	615	430	345	180	165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,060	1,215	840	35	30	10
Commute to a different province or territory	25	0	25	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,280	7,855	7,430	725	375	345
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,680	6,125	5,555	540	290	250
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,305	560	745	80	35	45
Public transit	350	115	240	10	0	0
Walked	1,295	655	640	80	35	45
Bicycle	445	320	130	0	0	0
Other method	205	85	115	15	0	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,280	7,855	7,430	725	380	345
Less than 15 minutes	9,640	4,730	4,910	495	225	270
15 to 29 minutes	2,900	1,440	1,460	85	65	20
30 to 44 minutes	1,175	725	455	75	30	40
45 to 59 minutes	935	530	405	15	15	0
60 minutes and over	630	430	205	45	40	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,285	7,855	7,430	720	375	345
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	965	640	325	60	50	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,760	1,810	945	85	50	40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,175	1,750	1,425	205	115	90
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,385	1,165	2,220	180	60	120
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,735	705	1,025	60	25	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,270	1,780	1,495	140	75	60
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,585	9,410	9,180	935	475	460
Single responses	18,500	9,375	9,125	935	475	460
Official languages	18,485	9,365	9,120	930	470	460
English	18,445	9,340	9,105	930	470	460
French	45	25	15	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	35	55	0	0	0
English and French	30	10	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	30	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,590	9,410	9,180	935	475	460
None	18,300	9,300	9,005	925	465	455
English	30	15	15	0	0	0
French	115	20	95	0	10	0
Non-official language	115	60	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	60	55	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	30,360	14,730	15,630	1,745	800	950
Non-movers	26,330	12,755	13,575	1,495	690	805
Movers	4,030	1,975	2,050	255	110	140
Non-migrants	2,360	1,150	1,215	125	65	65
Migrants	1,670	825	840	125	50	75
Internal migrants	1,555	765	790	95	30	65
Intraprovincial migrants	1,455	725	730	75	25	50
Interprovincial migrants	105	40	60	20	0	15
External migrants	115	60	50	25	15	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	29,240	14,140	15,100	1,695	770	920
Non-movers	18,255	8,865	9,385	1,105	485	620
Movers	10,985	5,275	5,715	595	290	300
Non-migrants	6,440	3,120	3,320	260	130	130
Migrants	4,545	2,150	2,400	330	160	165
Internal migrants	4,110	1,925	2,190	310	150	160
Intraprovincial migrants	3,750	1,755	1,995	190	90	105
Interprovincial migrants	360	170	190	120	65	60
External migrants	440	230	210	15	10	10