Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Oro Station - Hawkestone [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stratford Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Oro Station - Hawkestone Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Oro Station - Hawkestone [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,465	...	...	1,691	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,903 r	...	...	1,682r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,302	...	...	809	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,847	...	...	671	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,112.5	...	...	747.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.28	...	...	2.26	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,465	15,135	16,335	1,690	855	835
0 to 14 years	4,690	2,460	2,230	255	130	120
0 to 4 years	1,420	700	715	80	40	45
5 to 9 years	1,610	880	725	85	45	40
10 to 14 years	1,665	875	795	90	45	40
15 to 64 years	20,240	9,885	10,360	1,155	575	585
15 to 19 years	1,805	930	875	90	45	45
20 to 24 years	1,810	920	900	70	40	35
25 to 29 years	1,755	880	880	75	35	40
30 to 34 years	1,805	875	935	90	45	45
35 to 39 years	1,790	870	920	100	55	45
40 to 44 years	1,915	955	965	110	50	60
45 to 49 years	1,970	945	1,025	110	50	65
50 to 54 years	2,420	1,155	1,260	165	85	80
55 to 59 years	2,530	1,230	1,300	185	90	95
60 to 64 years	2,440	1,135	1,305	150	80	75
65 years and over	6,530	2,790	3,740	275	150	130
65 to 69 years	2,030	920	1,110	110	60	45
70 to 74 years	1,490	685	805	65	35	30
75 to 79 years	1,115	495	620	65	35	25
80 to 84 years	875	360	515	25	15	10
85 years and over	1,010	325	685	15	5	10
85 to 89 years	630	215	420	5	5	5
90 to 94 years	310	100	205	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	65	10	55	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.3	13.7	15.1	15.2	14.4
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.3	63.4	68.3	67.3	70.1
65 years and over	20.8	18.4	22.9	16.3	17.5	15.6
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	0.9	0.6	1.2
Average age of the population	43.8	42.1	45.3	43.5	43.4	43.6
Median age of the population	45.4	43.4	47.3	47.5	47.5	47.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,850	...	...	675	...	...
Single-detached house	7,550	...	...	670	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	595	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,705	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,500	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	835	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	685	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,845	...	...	670	...	...
1 person	4,635	...	...	120	...	...
2 persons	4,975	...	...	285	...	...
3 persons	1,935	...	...	115	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	115	...	...
5 or more persons	750	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,625	...	...	1,690	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,775	12,675	14,100	1,435	720	715
Married or living common law	14,950	7,490	7,460	1,020	505	510
Married	12,225	6,125	6,105	870	440	440
Living common law	2,725	1,365	1,360	145	70	75
Not married and not living common law	11,825	5,180	6,635	420	215	205
Never married	6,880	3,670	3,215	270	155	115
Separated	1,035	440	595	35	15	20
Divorced	1,995	705	1,295	65	30	35
Widowed	1,910	365	1,540	45	15	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,880	...	...	555	...	...
2 persons	4,960	...	...	310	...	...
3 persons	1,825	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	1,510	...	...	115	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,880	...	...	560	...	...
Total couple families	7,310	...	...	510	...	...
Married couples	5,950	...	...	435	...	...
Common-law couples	1,365	...	...	70	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,570	...	...	50	...	...
Female parent	1,235	...	...	40	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,310	...	...	510	...	...
Couples without children	4,035	...	...	280	...	...
Couples with children	3,275	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	95	...	...
2 children	1,370	...	...	110	...	...
3 or more children	560	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	50	...	...
1 child	920	...	...	30	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	15	...	...
3 or more children	170	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,080	2,725	3,355	170	90	75
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,850	...	...	670	...	...
One-census-family households	8,660	...	...	530	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,950	...	...	270	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,705	...	...	260	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,075	...	...	130	...	...
One-person households	4,630	...	...	120	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	445	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,915	14,950	15,965	1,690	860	835
English only	28,910	14,165	14,745	1,575	805	770
French only	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and French	1,870	730	1,145	110	50	60
Neither English nor French	130	55	75	5	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,920	14,955	15,965	1,690	855	835
English	30,565	14,800	15,765	1,665	845	820
French	195	90	110	25	15	15
English and French	35	15	15	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	120	45	70	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	210	95	120	25	15	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.6	0.8	1.5	1.8	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,915	14,950	15,965	1,690	855	835
Single responses	30,670	14,845	15,830	1,680	850	835
Official languages	28,575	13,870	14,705	1,605	815	785
English	28,370	13,775	14,595	1,580	805	775
French	200	95	110	25	15	10
Non-official languages	2,100	975	1,125	75	30	45
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,095	970	1,125	80	30	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	35	5	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,465	670	790	70	30	45
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	80	115	15	10	15
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	80	110	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	35	55	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	20	5	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	585	265	315	30	15	15
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	230	105	125	5	5	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	310	145	165	25	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	235	120	120	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	215	115	105	0	0	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	165	205	25	10	20
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	70	80	15	5	10
Portuguese	45	20	30	10	5	5
Romanian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Spanish	160	75	85	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	60	60	0	0	0
Lao	95	50	45	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	110	135	10	10	0
English and French	40	15	25	5	5	5
English and non-official language	185	90	95	5	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,920	14,950	15,965	1,690	855	835
Single responses	30,530	14,765	15,760	1,675	850	825
Official languages	29,845	14,445	15,405	1,660	845	820
English	29,805	14,425	15,385	1,650	840	815
French	45	20	20	5	5	0
Non-official languages	680	325	360	15	5	5
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	680	325	360	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	350	155	190	15	5	5
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	0	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	110	55	60	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	40	70	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	5	0	0
Chinese languages	85	35	45	5	0	0
Cantonese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	30	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Lao	75	35	35	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	185	205	20	5	10
English and French	15	5	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	365	175	185	10	5	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,915	14,950	15,965	1,690	855	835
None	29,625	14,355	15,275	1,630	825	805
English	310	160	150	15	10	5
French	235	100	140	20	10	15
Non-official language	705	330	370	25	15	10
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	700	330	370	25	15	10
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	20	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,980	12,420	13,555	1,435	725	715
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,370	12,135	13,240	1,405	710	695
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,352	41,669	30,474	42,701	48,960	35,712
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,375	12,135	13,245	1,400	705	695
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,931	36,886	27,923	37,632	42,091	31,595
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,505	11,365	12,140	1,325	670	655
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,215	40,192	26,173	41,003	47,360	33,024
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,125	7,835	10,295	920	435	490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,870	6,055	7,249	5,648	6,000	5,451
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,115	9,640	9,470	1,105	575	530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,185	40,393	27,715	39,488	44,832	33,856
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,980	12,420	13,555	1,365	685	680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,415	12,180	13,240	1,315	660	650
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,229	49,281	37,662	52,019	58,509	45,448
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,420	12,180	13,240	1,315	660	650
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,850	41,372	32,691	42,921	47,961	37,818
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,470	11,405	12,065	1,260	630	630
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,469	47,344	33,972	49,668	56,985	42,322
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,215	7,910	10,305	905	430	475
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,169	7,608	8,600	6,566	6,492	6,633
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,115	9,685	9,430	1,025	540	480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,329	45,042	33,460	47,228	50,787	43,190
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,980	12,420	13,555	1,365	685	680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,515	5,305	4,210	550	310	250
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,175	54,095	44,740	56,069	62,474	43,436
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,977	59,617	49,127	63,562	69,667	55,996
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.0	82.3	90.8	92.5	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	72.9	63.9	72.1	73.2	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	10.0	17.7	8.7	7.1	11.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,975	12,420	13,560	1,435	725	715
Without total income	610	290	320	35	15	20
With total income	25,370	12,135	13,240	1,400	710	695
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.7	97.6	97.6	97.9	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,180	1,575	160	65	95
$10,000 to $19,999	4,260	1,635	2,625	175	80	90
$20,000 to $29,999	3,840	1,525	2,320	175	65	110
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,480	1,830	140	60	80
$40,000 to $49,999	3,130	1,495	1,635	170	90	80
$50,000 to $59,999	2,480	1,370	1,110	110	60	50
$60,000 to $69,999	1,570	935	640	85	50	35
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	700	420	75	40	35
$80,000 to $89,999	745	450	295	65	35	25
$90,000 to $99,999	735	395	335	65	35	35
$100,000 and over	1,420	970	450	180	125	55
$100,000 to $149,999	1,000	680	320	120	80	40
$150,000 and over	420	290	135	60	45	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,980	12,420	13,560	1,440	725	715
Without after-tax income	605	285	315	35	20	20
With after-tax income	25,375	12,130	13,245	1,400	705	695
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.7	97.7	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,880	1,205	1,675	165	70	95
$10,000 to $19,999	4,465	1,730	2,740	180	90	100
$20,000 to $29,999	4,565	1,840	2,725	205	70	135
$30,000 to $39,999	4,005	1,895	2,105	195	95	100
$40,000 to $49,999	3,590	1,875	1,715	170	85	85
$50,000 to $59,999	2,100	1,240	860	115	70	45
$60,000 to $69,999	1,335	820	520	110	65	45
$70,000 to $79,999	965	550	415	80	40	35
$80,000 and over	1,480	980	500	185	125	60
$80,000 to $89,999	515	315	200	70	50	20
$90,000 to $99,999	310	205	100	20	20	5
$100,000 and over	660	460	200	90	60	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,980	12,420	13,560	1,435	725	715
Without employment income	6,865	2,780	4,085	330	150	185
With employment income	19,115	9,645	9,475	1,105	575	530
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.7	69.9	77.0	79.3	74.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,650	1,250	1,405	135	70	65
$5,000 to $9,999	1,625	650	975	75	35	45
$10,000 to $19,999	2,420	1,030	1,390	130	65	70
$20,000 to $29,999	2,145	910	1,235	95	40	55
$30,000 to $39,999	2,165	940	1,220	115	50	65
$40,000 to $49,999	2,230	1,140	1,085	105	60	45
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	1,100	720	85	40	40
$60,000 to $69,999	1,105	710	395	70	35	25
$70,000 to $79,999	790	530	260	65	30	35
$80,000 and over	2,175	1,395	780	230	150	75
$80,000 to $89,999	605	350	250	50	30	20
$90,000 to $99,999	595	320	275	50	25	30
$100,000 and over	980	725	255	130	100	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,845	...	...	670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,772	...	...	98,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,216	...	...	83,371	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,635	...	...	115	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,567	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,268	...	...	37,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,215	...	...	550	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,803	...	...	110,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,342	...	...	94,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,845	...	...	640	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,344	...	...	106,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,646	...	...	87,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,640	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,299	...	...	37,983	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,727	...	...	31,702	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,210	...	...	500	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,510	...	...	126,134	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,725	...	...	103,969	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,850	...	...	670	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	650	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	610	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	620	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	660	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	655	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	670	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,275	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,110	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	990	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	855	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,720	...	...	330	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,415	...	...	95	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	905	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	835	...	...	95	...	...
$200,000 and over	565	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,845	...	...	670	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	425	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	555	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	760	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	690	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	710	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	795	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	800	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,395	...	...	55	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,230	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	915	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,620	...	...	255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,255	...	...	100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	630	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 and over	730	...	...	90	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,875	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,702	...	...	110,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,223	...	...	94,123	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,677	...	...	97,621	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,100	...	...	82,176	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,300	...	...	235	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,848	...	...	134,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,858	...	...	112,896	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,505	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,456	...	...	62,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,488	...	...	57,728	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,865	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,892	...	...	126,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,933	...	...	103,938	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,855	...	...	225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	116,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,726	...	...	93,999	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,330	...	...	210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,855	...	...	154,751	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,942	...	...	128,734	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,505	...	...	60	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,806	...	...	61,760	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,796	...	...	55,516	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,620	2,525	3,095	145	85	60
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,350	35,866	31,772	41,856	43,648	38,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,224	31,680	29,120	36,224	36,480	35,328
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,585	2,505	3,080	160	80	80
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,676	40,826	38,739	37,503	34,516	40,559
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,427	34,789	34,132	31,329	29,061	33,650
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,625	14,860	15,765	1,690	855	835
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,340	7,195	8,145	550	270	280
In the bottom decile	2,480	1,170	1,310	75	40	35
In the second decile	2,715	1,190	1,525	85	35	50
In the third decile	3,410	1,540	1,870	105	50	55
In the fourth decile	3,345	1,640	1,700	120	60	60
In the fifth decile	3,400	1,660	1,740	165	90	75
In the top half of the distribution	15,280	7,670	7,615	1,145	590	555
In the sixth decile	3,580	1,795	1,785	155	85	75
In the seventh decile	3,305	1,650	1,650	195	100	95
In the eighth decile	3,215	1,600	1,610	245	125	115
In the ninth decile	2,935	1,470	1,460	260	130	125
In the top decile	2,245	1,150	1,100	290	150	140
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,625	14,860	15,765	1,695	855	835
0 to 17 years	5,740	3,000	2,735	305	165	145
0 to 5 years	1,685	850	835	100	55	50
18 to 64 years	19,010	9,255	9,755	1,105	545	560
65 years and over	5,870	2,605	3,265	275	150	130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,655	1,630	2,025	115	55	55
0 to 17 years	875	460	415	25	10	15
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	2,135	950	1,185	75	35	35
65 years and over	645	220	425	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.9	11.0	12.8	6.8	6.4	6.6
0 to 17 years (%)	15.2	15.3	15.2	8.2	6.1	10.3
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.6	16.8	5.0	9.1	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	10.3	12.1	6.8	6.4	6.3
65 years and over (%)	11.0	8.4	13.0	5.5	3.3	7.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,950	935	1,015	55	30	20
0 to 17 years	425	220	205	10	5	0
0 to 5 years	145	80	70	0	5	0
18 to 64 years	1,420	680	735	45	25	20
65 years and over	110	35	70	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.3	6.4	3.2	3.5	2.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.3	7.5	3.3	3.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	9.4	8.4	0.0	9.1	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.3	7.5	4.1	4.6	3.6
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.3	2.1	1.8	0.0	3.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,625	14,865	15,765	1,550	785	760
Official languages	30,495	14,820	15,680	1,550	785	765
English	30,495	14,815	15,680	1,550	780	765
French	1,845	745	1,100	120	65	60
Non-official languages	3,035	1,415	1,610	90	50	40
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,035	1,420	1,615	90	50	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	50	85	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	35	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,205	1,015	1,190	70	30	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	50	165	25	10	10
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	215	50	165	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	20	60	10	10	0
Russian	55	10	45	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	775	360	415	25	15	15
Afrikaans	15	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	275	115	165	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	475	230	250	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	75	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	315	180	130	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	300	170	130	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	145	70	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	70	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	810	370	445	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	110	115	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	45	60	15	0	15
Romanian	25	0	20	10	0	0
Spanish	470	215	255	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	55	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	165	90	75	0	0	0
Lao	130	65	60	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	35	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,625	14,865	15,765	1,550	785	760
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,820	14,505	15,315	1,525	785	745
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,560	2,925	2,640	240	130	120
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,260	11,580	12,680	1,280	660	625
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	800	360	445	20	0	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,625	14,865	15,760	1,550	785	765
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,065	13,240	13,825	1,410	710	700
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,470	1,575	1,895	135	75	60
Before 1981	2,040	950	1,090	70	40	30
1981 to 1990	405	190	215	40	25	15
1991 to 2000	350	140	210	15	0	10
2001 to 2010	385	170	220	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	170	75	90	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	285	120	165	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	50	40	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,475	1,570	1,895	135	75	60
Under 5 years	495	225	265	45	20	20
5 to 14 years	615	260	355	25	15	10
15 to 24 years	870	395	480	35	20	15
25 to 44 years	1,315	620	695	20	10	10
45 years and over	170	70	100	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,470	1,570	1,895	135	70	60
Americas	575	260	320	20	0	15
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mexico	50	20	30	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	305	135	170	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	115	45	65	0	0	0
Europe	1,985	900	1,085	100	60	35
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	15	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	230	100	125	10	10	0
Greece	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hungary	15	0	15	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	30	0	10	0
Italy	95	35	60	0	0	0
Netherlands	255	120	130	0	0	0
Poland	60	15	45	10	10	0
Portugal	35	20	20	10	0	10
Romania	20	0	20	10	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	925	455	470	50	30	25
Other places of birth in Europe	130	50	80	10	10	0
Africa	110	55	50	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	35	20	10	10	0
Asia	765	350	420	10	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	40	60	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	225	100	125	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	110	40	70	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	150	80	70	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	285	120	165	0	0	0
Americas	75	30	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	0	0	0
Asia	150	55	100	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	20	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,625	14,860	15,765	1,545	785	760
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,705	1,700	2,005	140	75	65
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,065	2,500	2,560	290	140	155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,860	10,660	11,200	1,115	570	545
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,480	645	835	60	35	30
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	555	260	290	20	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	295	175	120	10	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	85	175	10	10	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	665	235	425	30	15	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	245	135	105	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,625	14,860	15,765	1,545	785	765
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	525	270	260	65	25	40
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	525	265	260	55	25	35
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	355	195	160	25	15	10
Métis	165	60	100	35	10	30
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,100	14,595	15,505	1,480	760	725
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,625	14,865	15,765	1,550	785	765
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	150	75	80	15	15	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,475	14,790	15,685	1,535	770	760
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,625	14,860	15,765	1,550	785	760
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	25	50	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	20	45	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	20	30	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	20	10	15	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	825	395	430	95	40	50
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	825	395	425	90	40	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	695	340	350	70	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	15	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,725	14,440	15,290	1,455	745	715
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,625	14,860	15,765	1,545	780	765
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,825	895	920	45	30	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	425	220	200	0	0	0
Chinese	170	65	100	0	0	0
Black	340	165	175	35	25	10
Filipino	130	50	80	0	0	0
Latin American	165	75	90	0	0	0
Arab	75	40	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	135	135	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	30	0	0	0
Japanese	125	70	50	0	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	25	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,805	13,960	14,840	1,505	755	755
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,625	14,860	15,760	1,550	785	760
North American Aboriginal origins	900	425	475	90	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian)	750	365	385	70	35	35
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis	155	60	95	10	0	10
Other North American origins	9,365	4,500	4,860	555	285	270
Acadian	40	10	30	0	0	0
American	355	175	185	10	10	10
Canadian	9,080	4,370	4,710	555	285	270
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,875	12,035	12,835	1,265	630	635
British Isles origins	18,665	9,010	9,650	1,030	515	505
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,900	5,260	5,635	635	335	305
Irish	7,910	3,710	4,200	440	220	220
Manx	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	8,390	3,885	4,505	530	280	260
Welsh	745	400	350	35	10	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	975	500	475	60	30	35
French origins	3,085	1,375	1,710	190	90	100
Alsatian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,070	1,375	1,695	190	90	100
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,610	5,135	5,475	315	145	170
Austrian	160	65	100	10	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	220	135	90	0	0	0
Dutch	2,375	1,200	1,170	85	50	35
Flemish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Frisian	20	15	10	0	0	0
German	8,245	3,920	4,325	210	90	125
Luxembourger	15	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	200	195	15	0	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	760	390	365	40	15	25
Danish	200	120	75	35	15	20
Finnish	105	50	50	0	0	0
Icelandic	45	20	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	90	130	10	0	10
Swedish	225	120	100	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,975	905	1,070	115	65	50
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	60	10	55	15	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	275	85	185	0	10	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	880	435	445	45	25	25
Romanian	110	45	60	10	10	0
Russian	275	130	145	10	10	0
Slovak	50	15	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	450	225	225	20	10	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,970	950	1,015	105	60	35
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	15	45	10	10	0
Cypriot	20	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	185	105	80	0	10	0
Italian	1,035	520	520	25	10	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Maltese	30	15	20	20	15	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	220	95	130	15	0	10
Serbian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Spanish	265	125	140	15	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	10	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	60	55	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	50	30	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	35	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	305	155	140	40	25	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaican	190	110	80	15	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	375	170	205	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	30	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	0	30	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	70	30	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	125	60	65	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	205	115	95	20	20	0
Central and West African origins	25	20	10	20	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	20	25	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	45	55	0	0	0
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	30	10	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,360	645	710	10	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	160	80	80	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	430	230	200	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	185	175	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	15	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	25	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	760	335	420	10	10	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	245	110	140	0	0	0
Filipino	140	50	90	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	130	70	65	10	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Laotian	165	80	90	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	40	0	0	0
Australian	70	30	35	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,845	...	...	645	...	...
Owner	9,235	...	...	610	...	...
Renter	4,610	...	...	30	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,845	...	...	645	...	...
Condominium	830	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	13,020	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,845	...	...	645	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,790	...	...	35	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,585	...	...	125	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,990	...	...	250	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,460	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,845	...	...	645	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,120	...	...	50	...	...
5 rooms	1,970	...	...	90	...	...
6 rooms	2,415	...	...	90	...	...
7 rooms	2,285	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,055	...	...	320	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,850	...	...	640	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,765	...	...	640	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,845	...	...	640	...	...
Suitable	13,495	...	...	635	...	...
Not suitable	355	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,845	...	...	645	...	...
1960 or before	5,550	...	...	115	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,970	...	...	250	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,245	...	...	135	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,295	...	...	90	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	30	...	...
2006 to 2010	595	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	465	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,850	...	...	640	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,020	...	...	590	...	...
Major repairs needed	830	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,845	...	...	645	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,460	...	...	320	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,235	...	...	320	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,845	...	...	640	...	...
15 to 24 years	425	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,725	...	...	50	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,055	...	...	75	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,550	...	...	140	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,060	...	...	205	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,255	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,235	...	...	45	...	...
85 years and over	550	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,820	...	...	645	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,685	...	...	490	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,135	...	...	155	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,825	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,225	...	...	610	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.8	...	...	62.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	24.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	1,330	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,162	...	...	1,427	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,973	...	...	400,520	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	316,340	...	...	556,220	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,610	...	...	35	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	1,120	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	886	...	...	1,155	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,980	12,420	13,560	1,365	685	685
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,080	2,530	2,550	205	100	105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,195	3,980	4,210	365	200	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,700	5,910	6,790	800	380	415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,800	1,270	530	120	85	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	745	420	325	55	30	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,055	850	205	70	60	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,705	2,335	3,370	325	165	160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	200	265	75	15	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,735	2,105	2,635	275	110	165
Bachelor's degree	3,220	1,395	1,820	195	65	135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	110	225	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	115	70	15	10	10
Master's degree	850	395	455	30	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	80	65	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,505	7,950	8,555	905	435	465
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,920	1,080	845	60	30	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,215	2,665	2,555	245	135	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,365	4,210	5,155	600	275	325
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,165	830	340	75	50	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	255	200	35	20	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	705	570	135	40	30	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,450	1,835	2,615	270	140	125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	290	120	165	35	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,460	1,425	2,035	215	70	150
Bachelor's degree	2,420	1,020	1,405	150	30	115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	75	175	25	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	65	55	15	10	0
Master's degree	570	205	360	30	15	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	55	40	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,975	12,420	13,560	1,370	680	680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,275	6,510	6,765	565	300	265
Education	935	270	665	75	25	55
13. Education	935	270	665	80	20	55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	885	425	465	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	105	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	760	315	445	15	10	0
Humanities	895	370	525	15	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	270	75	195	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	25	100	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	45	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	75	50	0	0	0
54. History	150	95	55	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,520	420	1,100	95	35	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	45	110	15	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	25	365	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	145	35	110	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	290	90	200	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	475	210	260	50	25	25
Business, management and public administration	2,010	820	1,195	180	70	110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	65	160	15	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,785	750	1,030	165	70	95
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	145	170	20	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	40	75	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	45	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	55	20	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	215	130	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	215	140	75	10	0	10
25. Library science	30	10	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	55	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,470	2,270	195	170	155	15
04. Architecture and related services	95	75	20	10	10	10
14. Engineering	335	270	65	10	10	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	405	70	45	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	585	580	0	35	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	475	450	30	55	50	0
48. Precision production	505	490	10	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	165	110	15	0	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	120	85	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	45	30	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,135	350	1,785	165	50	115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	75	85	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,900	230	1,675	150	45	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	905	460	440	40	25	20
12. Personal and culinary services	525	135	390	15	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	275	230	40	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	0	0	0	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,505	7,950	8,555	905	435	465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,135	3,740	3,395	305	160	140
Education	615	150	465	50	15	35
13. Education	615	150	465	50	10	40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	700	310	390	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	70	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	605	235	370	10	0	0
Humanities	620	260	360	15	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	175	50	120	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	25	60	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	50	35	0	0	0
54. History	100	60	35	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,090	265	820	65	20	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	95	10	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	20	275	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	110	15	95	0	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	195	50	150	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	320	140	175	35	15	20
Business, management and public administration	1,500	585	915	130	45	85
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	40	130	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,325	540	785	115	45	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	215	85	130	20	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	30	60	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	15	30	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	0	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	185	120	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	130	70	10	0	10
25. Library science	25	10	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,880	1,700	185	130	115	15
04. Architecture and related services	80	60	20	10	0	0
14. Engineering	240	180	60	0	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	340	60	35	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	455	0	30	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	360	335	30	45	45	10
48. Precision production	345	330	15	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	80	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	90	60	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	0	10	0
Health and related fields	1,580	225	1,360	135	40	95
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	40	75	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,405	145	1,260	125	35	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	35	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	645	325	320	30	20	10
12. Personal and culinary services	380	90	290	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	185	25	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	45	0	0	0	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,980	12,420	13,560	1,365	685	685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,275	6,510	6,770	570	305	265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,705	5,910	6,790	795	380	415
Location of study inside Canada	11,275	5,240	6,040	750	355	395
Same as province or territory of residence	10,675	4,935	5,740	740	355	385
Different than province or territory of residence	605	305	300	15	10	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,425	670	755	45	25	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	175	230	25	10	10
Philippines	70	20	45	0	0	0
India	95	40	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	205	140	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	470	215	255	15	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,505	7,950	8,555	905	435	465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,135	3,740	3,400	305	165	140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,365	4,210	5,160	600	275	325
Location of study inside Canada	8,510	3,855	4,650	585	260	325
Same as province or territory of residence	8,035	3,615	4,420	570	255	310
Different than province or territory of residence	470	235	235	20	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	860	360	505	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	100	170	15	10	0
Philippines	60	15	45	0	0	0
India	60	25	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	90	75	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	275	110	160	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,980	12,420	13,560	1,365	685	685
In the labour force	17,260	8,770	8,485	910	470	440
Employed	16,345	8,340	8,000	840	445	395
Unemployed	915	435	485	75	30	50
Not in the labour force	8,720	3,645	5,070	455	215	245
Participation rate	66.4	70.6	62.6	66.7	68.6	64.2
Employment rate	62.9	67.1	59.0	61.5	65.0	57.7
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.0	5.7	8.2	6.4	11.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,975	12,420	13,560	1,365	685	685
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,765	3,180	4,585	355	145	215
Worked	18,210	9,240	8,975	1,005	540	470
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,680	5,410	4,275	560	305	255
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,530	3,830	4,700	455	235	220
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.9	42.9	42.1	41.5	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,255	8,775	8,485	915	475	440
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	190	85	100	20	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,070	8,685	8,380	895	465	430
Employee	15,040	7,560	7,475	760	380	380
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,030	1,125	910	135	85	50
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,255	8,775	8,485	915	470	440
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	190	85	105	20	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,070	8,685	8,385	895	460	430
0 Management occupations	1,475	845	630	135	70	65
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,070	565	1,505	125	30	95
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	875	635	245	40	35	10
3 Health occupations	1,220	190	1,030	95	30	65
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,680	555	1,125	115	50	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	375	410	15	0	15
6 Sales and service occupations	3,975	1,580	2,390	150	40	105
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,540	2,335	205	180	175	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	175	75	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,190	1,420	775	35	25	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,255	8,775	8,485	915	470	440
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	90	105	20	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,070	8,685	8,380	895	460	430
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	75	60	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	35	25	10	10	0	0
23 Construction	1,120	1,020	95	150	130	20
31-33 Manufacturing	3,550	2,440	1,105	70	55	15
41 Wholesale trade	520	380	140	35	20	15
44-45 Retail trade	1,915	865	1,055	100	45	55
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	555	435	120	25	15	10
51 Information and cultural industries	210	100	115	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	790	230	560	15	10	15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	240	140	105	10	0	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	820	445	370	75	30	50
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	595	295	305	35	20	20
61 Educational services	1,060	365	695	45	10	40
62 Health care and social assistance	2,060	300	1,760	135	45	95
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	810	350	460	10	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	1,360	550	810	35	0	25
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	355	405	30	15	10
91 Public administration	520	305	210	90	50	40
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,345	8,340	8,000	840	445	395
Worked at home	1,025	450	570	65	20	45
Worked outside Canada	35	30	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,430	1,035	390	125	95	30
Worked at usual place	13,855	6,820	7,040	645	325	320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,855	6,815	7,040	645	325	320
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,720	4,980	5,740	70	40	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,050	615	430	490	210	275
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,060	1,215	840	90	75	15
Commute to a different province or territory	25	0	25	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,280	7,855	7,430	775	420	350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,680	6,125	5,555	735	405	335
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,305	560	745	30	15	15
Public transit	350	115	240	0	0	0
Walked	1,295	655	640	0	0	0
Bicycle	445	320	130	10	0	0
Other method	205	85	115	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,280	7,855	7,430	770	420	350
Less than 15 minutes	9,640	4,730	4,910	75	35	40
15 to 29 minutes	2,900	1,440	1,460	370	155	220
30 to 44 minutes	1,175	725	455	185	120	60
45 to 59 minutes	935	530	405	50	30	20
60 minutes and over	630	430	205	100	85	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,285	7,855	7,430	775	420	355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	965	640	325	60	55	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,760	1,810	945	160	135	30
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,175	1,750	1,425	250	105	140
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,385	1,165	2,220	155	70	85
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,735	705	1,025	80	25	60
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,270	1,780	1,495	65	30	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,585	9,410	9,180	1,025	540	485
Single responses	18,500	9,375	9,125	1,015	535	480
Official languages	18,485	9,365	9,120	1,010	535	480
English	18,445	9,340	9,105	1,015	535	475
French	45	25	15	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	35	55	10	0	0
English and French	30	10	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	30	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,590	9,410	9,180	1,025	540	480
None	18,300	9,300	9,005	1,010	535	475
English	30	15	15	0	0	0
French	115	20	95	10	0	10
Non-official language	115	60	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	60	55	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	30,360	14,730	15,630	1,540	785	755
Non-movers	26,330	12,755	13,575	1,355	705	650
Movers	4,030	1,975	2,050	180	80	100
Non-migrants	2,360	1,150	1,215	30	20	15
Migrants	1,670	825	840	150	60	90
Internal migrants	1,555	765	790	140	60	80
Intraprovincial migrants	1,455	725	730	140	60	80
Interprovincial migrants	105	40	60	0	0	0
External migrants	115	60	50	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	29,240	14,140	15,100	1,495	760	735
Non-movers	18,255	8,865	9,385	1,025	530	500
Movers	10,985	5,275	5,715	470	235	235
Non-migrants	6,440	3,120	3,320	105	55	45
Migrants	4,545	2,150	2,400	370	175	190
Internal migrants	4,110	1,925	2,190	365	175	190
Intraprovincial migrants	3,750	1,755	1,995	350	165	180
Interprovincial migrants	360	170	190	15	10	0
External migrants	440	230	210	0	0	10