Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stratford Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Rosemont--La Petite-Patrie [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,465	...	...	110,677	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,903 r	...	...	106,293	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,302	...	...	62,820	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,847	...	...	58,582	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,112.5	...	...	10,370.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.28	...	...	10.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,465	15,135	16,335	110,675	53,405	57,275
0 to 14 years	4,690	2,460	2,230	15,070	7,655	7,415
0 to 4 years	1,420	700	715	6,160	3,145	3,020
5 to 9 years	1,610	880	725	5,040	2,550	2,490
10 to 14 years	1,665	875	795	3,870	1,965	1,905
15 to 64 years	20,240	9,885	10,360	81,390	40,250	41,140
15 to 19 years	1,805	930	875	3,635	1,790	1,850
20 to 24 years	1,810	920	900	7,260	3,435	3,830
25 to 29 years	1,755	880	880	11,895	5,575	6,315
30 to 34 years	1,805	875	935	12,720	6,085	6,635
35 to 39 years	1,790	870	920	11,530	5,750	5,780
40 to 44 years	1,915	955	965	7,975	4,200	3,770
45 to 49 years	1,970	945	1,025	6,620	3,490	3,130
50 to 54 years	2,420	1,155	1,260	7,070	3,690	3,385
55 to 59 years	2,530	1,230	1,300	6,820	3,395	3,430
60 to 64 years	2,440	1,135	1,305	5,860	2,845	3,010
65 years and over	6,530	2,790	3,740	14,215	5,500	8,715
65 to 69 years	2,030	920	1,110	4,480	2,040	2,445
70 to 74 years	1,490	685	805	3,055	1,290	1,765
75 to 79 years	1,115	495	620	2,280	870	1,410
80 to 84 years	875	360	515	2,080	730	1,355
85 years and over	1,010	325	685	2,320	575	1,750
85 to 89 years	630	215	420	1,420	405	1,015
90 to 94 years	310	100	205	710	135	570
95 to 99 years	65	10	55	160	25	140
100 years and over	5	0	10	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.3	13.7	13.6	14.3	12.9
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.3	63.4	73.5	75.4	71.8
65 years and over	20.8	18.4	22.9	12.8	10.3	15.2
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	2.1	1.1	3.1
Average age of the population	43.8	42.1	45.3	39.4	38.3	40.4
Median age of the population	45.4	43.4	47.3	36.9	36.8	37.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,850	...	...	58,580	...	...
Single-detached house	7,550	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	595	...	...	2,745	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,705	...	...	55,700	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,500	...	...	305	...	...
Row house	835	...	...	1,270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	685	...	...	8,320	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	45,240	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	565	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,845	...	...	58,585	...	...
1 person	4,635	...	...	29,125	...	...
2 persons	4,975	...	...	17,140	...	...
3 persons	1,935	...	...	6,520	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	4,365	...	...
5 or more persons	750	...	...	1,435	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,625	...	...	108,065	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	1.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,775	12,675	14,100	95,605	45,750	49,855
Married or living common law	14,950	7,490	7,460	41,640	20,940	20,700
Married	12,225	6,125	6,105	18,450	9,230	9,215
Living common law	2,725	1,365	1,360	23,195	11,710	11,485
Not married and not living common law	11,825	5,180	6,635	53,970	24,810	29,160
Never married	6,880	3,670	3,215	40,350	20,485	19,865
Separated	1,035	440	595	1,865	835	1,030
Divorced	1,995	705	1,295	7,515	2,700	4,815
Widowed	1,910	365	1,540	4,235	790	3,445
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,880	...	...	25,520	...	...
2 persons	4,960	...	...	14,835	...	...
3 persons	1,825	...	...	5,545	...	...
4 persons	1,510	...	...	3,965	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	1,175	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,880	...	...	25,520	...	...
Total couple families	7,310	...	...	20,195	...	...
Married couples	5,950	...	...	8,605	...	...
Common-law couples	1,365	...	...	11,595	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,570	...	...	5,325	...	...
Female parent	1,235	...	...	4,200	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	1,125	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,310	...	...	20,200	...	...
Couples without children	4,035	...	...	11,135	...	...
Couples with children	3,275	...	...	9,065	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	4,245	...	...
2 children	1,370	...	...	3,725	...	...
3 or more children	560	...	...	1,090	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	5,325	...	...
1 child	920	...	...	3,700	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	1,300	...	...
3 or more children	170	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,080	2,725	3,355	39,715	19,205	20,505
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,850	...	...	58,585	...	...
One-census-family households	8,660	...	...	25,180	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,950	...	...	11,005	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,705	...	...	14,175	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	165	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,075	...	...	33,235	...	...
One-person households	4,630	...	...	29,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	445	...	...	4,105	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,915	14,950	15,965	109,490	52,935	56,555
English only	28,910	14,165	14,745	2,445	1,295	1,145
French only	5	5	0	38,450	17,090	21,360
English and French	1,870	730	1,145	67,485	34,125	33,365
Neither English nor French	130	55	75	1,110	430	685
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,920	14,955	15,965	109,490	52,935	56,555
English	30,565	14,800	15,765	8,120	4,135	3,985
French	195	90	110	95,875	46,040	49,840
English and French	35	15	15	4,410	2,345	2,065
Neither English nor French	120	45	70	1,080	415	665
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	210	95	120	10,325	5,310	5,020
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.6	0.8	9.4	10.0	8.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,915	14,950	15,965	109,490	52,935	56,555
Single responses	30,670	14,845	15,830	106,285	51,315	54,970
Official languages	28,575	13,870	14,705	87,870	42,230	45,640
English	28,370	13,775	14,595	4,785	2,485	2,300
French	200	95	110	83,085	39,745	43,340
Non-official languages	2,100	975	1,125	18,410	9,085	9,325
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,095	970	1,125	18,395	9,085	9,315
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	3,135	1,755	1,380
Berber languages	0	0	0	695	395	300
Kabyle	0	0	0	415	240	175
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	275	155	120
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	35	2,430	1,355	1,075
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	2,415	1,340	1,070
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	10	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	1,160	520	640
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	100	45	55
Vietnamese	15	5	10	1,060	470	585
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	50	85	30	60
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	40	20	30
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	25	5	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,035	470	565
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	55	30	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	970	440	525
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	35	15	15	135	60	70
Kannada	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	135	65	70
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,465	670	790	10,705	5,180	5,525
Albanian	5	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	195	80	115	1,430	575	850
Baltic languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages	185	80	110	1,405	565	840
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Croatian	15	10	10	45	25	20
Czech	5	5	5	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	35	55	305	130	180
Russian	30	15	20	430	170	260
Serbian	15	0	10	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	25	10	10
Slovak	5	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	10	5	335	125	210
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	585	265	315	285	130	155
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	10	5	5
Dutch	230	105	125	45	30	15
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	310	145	165	200	85	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	10	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Greek	65	30	35	170	95	70
Indo-Iranian languages	235	120	120	415	215	210
Indo-Aryan languages	215	115	105	220	110	115
Bengali	10	5	5	55	30	30
Gujarati	70	35	35	55	25	35
Hindi	25	15	15	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	35	25	15	15
Sindhi	5	5	5	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	10	5	10	35	15	15
Iranian languages	20	10	10	190	100	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pashto	0	0	5	10	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	155	80	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	370	165	205	8,325	4,120	4,205
Catalan	5	0	0	20	10	15
Italian	150	70	80	1,485	715	765
Portuguese	45	20	30	1,535	775	760
Romanian	15	5	10	320	140	175
Spanish	160	75	85	4,965	2,475	2,490
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	35	15	20	80	20	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	45	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	505	295	210
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	85	50	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	105	70	40
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	165	95	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	40	10	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	70	1,260	605	650
Chinese languages	125	55	70	1,255	605	650
Cantonese	45	20	25	455	225	235
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	40	645	300	345
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	65	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	60	60	55	25	30
Lao	95	50	45	40	20	20
Thai	25	15	15	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	85	50	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	75	40	30
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	65	30	30	55	25	25
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	5
Finnish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	45	25	25	45	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	245	110	135	3,205	1,620	1,585
English and French	40	15	25	995	515	485
English and non-official language	185	90	95	230	120	110
French and non-official language	10	5	5	1,730	865	870
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	245	125	120
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,920	14,950	15,965	109,490	52,940	56,555
Single responses	30,530	14,765	15,760	103,840	50,120	53,720
Official languages	29,845	14,445	15,405	94,390	45,620	48,770
English	29,805	14,425	15,385	6,500	3,350	3,155
French	45	20	20	87,890	42,275	45,620
Non-official languages	680	325	360	9,450	4,500	4,950
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	680	325	360	9,440	4,495	4,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	1,180	630	550
Berber languages	0	0	0	270	150	120
Kabyle	0	0	0	180	105	75
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	40
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	905	480	425
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	10	10	905	480	425
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	870	385	485
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	10	0	5	825	365	455
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	15	20	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	0	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	380	165	220
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	355	145	205
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	90	35	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	90	35	55
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	350	155	190	5,665	2,660	3,005
Albanian	5	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	770	330	440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	770	330	445
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Croatian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	140	60	80
Russian	5	5	5	235	100	135
Serbian	0	0	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	220	80	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	60	30	30
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	15	5	5	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	40	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	70	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages	125	60	65	220	110	110
Indo-Aryan languages	110	55	60	130	65	65
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	45	20	20	35	20	20
Hindi	5	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	20	20	5	10
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	20	10	10
Iranian languages	10	5	5	95	45	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	65	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	40	70	4,525	2,145	2,380
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	30	10	20	565	245	325
Portuguese	15	5	10	780	390	385
Romanian	5	0	5	190	90	100
Spanish	60	25	35	2,975	1,415	1,565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	25	15	10	30	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	95	55	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	30	25	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	40	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	980	480	500
Chinese languages	85	35	45	975	475	495
Cantonese	30	15	15	320	155	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	30	555	270	285
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	45	45	10	5	10
Lao	75	35	35	5	5	5
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	15	5	5	15	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	390	185	205	5,650	2,820	2,835
English and French	15	5	15	1,300	655	645
English and non-official language	365	175	185	450	210	240
French and non-official language	0	0	0	3,340	1,650	1,690
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	560	305	260
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,915	14,950	15,965	109,490	52,940	56,555
None	29,625	14,355	15,275	87,575	41,950	45,625
English	310	160	150	8,470	4,290	4,180
French	235	100	140	5,460	2,710	2,750
Non-official language	705	330	370	6,240	3,095	3,150
Aboriginal	5	5	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	700	330	370	6,235	3,090	3,145
English and French	5	0	0	590	305	275
English and non-official language	10	5	5	750	365	380
French and non-official language	25	10	20	380	205	180
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,980	12,420	13,555	93,030	44,865	48,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,370	12,135	13,240	90,695	43,820	46,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,352	41,669	30,474	32,258	33,672	31,091
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,375	12,135	13,245	90,700	43,820	46,880
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,931	36,886	27,923	29,125	29,984	28,346
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,505	11,365	12,140	80,450	39,115	41,335
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,215	40,192	26,173	31,479	34,069	29,195
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,125	7,835	10,295	71,080	32,685	38,390
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,870	6,055	7,249	3,192	2,311	4,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,115	9,640	9,470	70,120	34,815	35,305
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,185	40,393	27,715	32,683	34,369	30,932
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,980	12,420	13,555	93,035	44,880	48,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,415	12,180	13,240	90,800	43,880	46,920
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,229	49,281	37,662	41,176	43,928	38,601
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,420	12,180	13,240	90,795	43,880	46,915
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,850	41,372	32,691	33,957	35,586	32,433
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,470	11,405	12,065	80,515	39,110	41,400
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,469	47,344	33,972	40,429	44,605	36,485
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,215	7,910	10,305	70,960	32,435	38,525
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,169	7,608	8,600	6,813	5,638	7,802
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,115	9,685	9,430	70,130	34,870	35,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,329	45,042	33,460	40,502	43,961	37,082
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,980	12,420	13,555	93,040	44,880	48,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,515	5,305	4,210	30,125	15,795	14,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,175	54,095	44,740	49,257	52,052	47,076
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,977	59,617	49,127	56,477	60,522	52,019
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.0	82.3	87.1	90.5	83.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	72.9	63.9	75.8	78.3	73.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	10.0	17.7	12.9	9.5	16.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,975	12,420	13,560	93,035	44,865	48,170
Without total income	610	290	320	2,340	1,045	1,290
With total income	25,370	12,135	13,240	90,695	43,820	46,875
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.7	97.6	97.5	97.7	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,180	1,575	11,070	5,715	5,355
$10,000 to $19,999	4,260	1,635	2,625	17,950	8,085	9,865
$20,000 to $29,999	3,840	1,525	2,320	13,620	6,095	7,525
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,480	1,830	11,600	5,465	6,130
$40,000 to $49,999	3,130	1,495	1,635	9,865	4,565	5,305
$50,000 to $59,999	2,480	1,370	1,110	7,335	3,455	3,885
$60,000 to $69,999	1,570	935	640	5,540	2,675	2,870
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	700	420	4,250	2,130	2,115
$80,000 to $89,999	745	450	295	2,910	1,545	1,365
$90,000 to $99,999	735	395	335	1,860	1,105	755
$100,000 and over	1,420	970	450	4,695	2,990	1,705
$100,000 to $149,999	1,000	680	320	3,425	2,110	1,310
$150,000 and over	420	290	135	1,270	875	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,980	12,420	13,560	93,035	44,865	48,170
Without after-tax income	605	285	315	2,335	1,045	1,290
With after-tax income	25,375	12,130	13,245	90,700	43,820	46,880
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.7	97.7	97.5	97.7	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,880	1,205	1,675	11,265	5,775	5,490
$10,000 to $19,999	4,465	1,730	2,740	18,710	8,510	10,195
$20,000 to $29,999	4,565	1,840	2,725	16,765	7,640	9,130
$30,000 to $39,999	4,005	1,895	2,105	14,800	6,995	7,800
$40,000 to $49,999	3,590	1,875	1,715	10,855	5,025	5,830
$50,000 to $59,999	2,100	1,240	860	7,325	3,620	3,710
$60,000 to $69,999	1,335	820	520	4,630	2,390	2,240
$70,000 to $79,999	965	550	415	2,545	1,450	1,095
$80,000 and over	1,480	980	500	3,800	2,420	1,385
$80,000 to $89,999	515	315	200	1,370	820	550
$90,000 to $99,999	310	205	100	830	515	310
$100,000 and over	660	460	200	1,610	1,085	525
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,980	12,420	13,560	93,035	44,865	48,170
Without employment income	6,865	2,780	4,085	22,915	10,055	12,860
With employment income	19,115	9,645	9,475	70,120	34,815	35,305
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.7	69.9	75.4	77.6	73.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,650	1,250	1,405	7,545	3,635	3,905
$5,000 to $9,999	1,625	650	975	5,465	2,525	2,945
$10,000 to $19,999	2,420	1,030	1,390	10,735	5,115	5,620
$20,000 to $29,999	2,145	910	1,235	9,100	4,350	4,750
$30,000 to $39,999	2,165	940	1,220	8,535	4,115	4,420
$40,000 to $49,999	2,230	1,140	1,085	7,250	3,395	3,860
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	1,100	720	5,760	2,790	2,970
$60,000 to $69,999	1,105	710	395	4,460	2,235	2,225
$70,000 to $79,999	790	530	260	3,670	1,895	1,770
$80,000 and over	2,175	1,395	780	7,605	4,760	2,845
$80,000 to $89,999	605	350	250	2,320	1,345	975
$90,000 to $99,999	595	320	275	1,490	915	575
$100,000 and over	980	725	255	3,790	2,500	1,290
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,845	...	...	58,580	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,772	...	...	48,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,216	...	...	42,520	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,635	...	...	29,125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,567	...	...	31,334	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,268	...	...	28,210	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,215	...	...	29,460	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,803	...	...	72,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,342	...	...	63,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,845	...	...	58,585	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,344	...	...	63,818	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,646	...	...	52,629	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,640	...	...	29,130	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,299	...	...	38,892	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,727	...	...	32,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,210	...	...	29,455	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,510	...	...	88,467	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,725	...	...	72,708	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,850	...	...	58,580	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	1,310	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	1,625	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	3,255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	4,245	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	650	...	...	3,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	610	...	...	3,250	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	620	...	...	3,225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	660	...	...	3,360	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	655	...	...	3,310	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	670	...	...	2,945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,275	...	...	5,170	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,110	...	...	4,300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	990	...	...	3,505	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	855	...	...	2,800	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	2,295	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,720	...	...	10,275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,415	...	...	3,885	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	905	...	...	2,490	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	835	...	...	2,385	...	...
$200,000 and over	565	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,845	...	...	58,580	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	1,365	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	1,630	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	425	...	...	3,305	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	555	...	...	4,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	760	...	...	4,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	690	...	...	3,940	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	710	...	...	4,265	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	795	...	...	4,085	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	3,775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	800	...	...	3,405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,395	...	...	5,660	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,230	...	...	4,290	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	...	...	3,295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	915	...	...	2,500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	1,915	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,620	...	...	6,395	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,255	...	...	3,240	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	630	...	...	1,570	...	...
$150,000 and over	730	...	...	1,590	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,875	...	...	26,015	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,702	...	...	75,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,223	...	...	64,721	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	10,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,677	...	...	73,148	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,100	...	...	62,632	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,300	...	...	9,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,848	...	...	101,809	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,858	...	...	86,197	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,505	...	...	5,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,456	...	...	49,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,488	...	...	45,525	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,865	...	...	26,110	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,892	...	...	91,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,933	...	...	74,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,855	...	...	10,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	88,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,726	...	...	71,723	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,330	...	...	9,055	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,855	...	...	116,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,942	...	...	94,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,505	...	...	5,270	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,806	...	...	56,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,796	...	...	48,635	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,620	2,525	3,095	37,825	18,295	19,530
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,350	35,866	31,772	28,103	27,808	28,358
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,224	31,680	29,120	25,894	25,472	26,258
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,585	2,505	3,080	37,725	18,035	19,690
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,676	40,826	38,739	36,007	35,871	36,132
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,427	34,789	34,132	30,219	29,936	30,479
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,625	14,860	15,765	108,065	52,500	55,570
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,340	7,195	8,145	67,895	32,405	35,490
In the bottom decile	2,480	1,170	1,310	16,705	8,375	8,325
In the second decile	2,715	1,190	1,525	14,545	6,650	7,895
In the third decile	3,410	1,540	1,870	13,350	6,280	7,070
In the fourth decile	3,345	1,640	1,700	12,420	5,885	6,535
In the fifth decile	3,400	1,660	1,740	10,880	5,210	5,665
In the top half of the distribution	15,280	7,670	7,615	40,170	20,090	20,080
In the sixth decile	3,580	1,795	1,785	9,700	4,680	5,025
In the seventh decile	3,305	1,650	1,650	9,205	4,575	4,625
In the eighth decile	3,215	1,600	1,610	8,680	4,395	4,290
In the ninth decile	2,935	1,470	1,460	7,205	3,680	3,525
In the top decile	2,245	1,150	1,100	5,385	2,775	2,610
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,625	14,860	15,765	108,070	52,495	55,570
0 to 17 years	5,740	3,000	2,735	17,045	8,605	8,440
0 to 5 years	1,685	850	835	7,175	3,650	3,525
18 to 64 years	19,010	9,255	9,755	78,805	38,895	39,905
65 years and over	5,870	2,605	3,265	12,215	4,995	7,225
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,655	1,630	2,025	22,650	10,825	11,825
0 to 17 years	875	460	415	2,835	1,410	1,425
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	1,020	515	505
18 to 64 years	2,135	950	1,185	15,880	8,045	7,835
65 years and over	645	220	425	3,940	1,375	2,565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.9	11.0	12.8	21.0	20.6	21.3
0 to 17 years (%)	15.2	15.3	15.2	16.6	16.4	16.9
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.6	16.8	14.2	14.1	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	10.3	12.1	20.2	20.7	19.6
65 years and over (%)	11.0	8.4	13.0	32.3	27.5	35.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,950	935	1,015	20,540	10,065	10,470
0 to 17 years	425	220	205	2,070	1,030	1,040
0 to 5 years	145	80	70	715	345	370
18 to 64 years	1,420	680	735	15,515	7,995	7,515
65 years and over	110	35	70	2,955	1,040	1,920
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.3	6.4	19.0	19.2	18.8
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.3	7.5	12.1	12.0	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	9.4	8.4	10.0	9.5	10.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.3	7.5	19.7	20.6	18.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.3	2.1	24.2	20.8	26.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,625	14,865	15,765	108,065	52,485	55,580
Official languages	30,495	14,820	15,680	106,960	52,045	54,915
English	30,495	14,815	15,680	69,375	35,110	34,265
French	1,845	745	1,100	104,670	50,860	53,810
Non-official languages	3,035	1,415	1,610	33,195	15,930	17,270
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	40	35	10
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	40	35	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,035	1,420	1,615	33,165	15,900	17,260
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	4,620	2,595	2,035
Berber languages	0	0	0	840	500	335
Kabyle	0	0	0	490	305	185
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	345	195	150
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	50	55	4,240	2,360	1,880
Amharic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	4,170	2,315	1,855
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	75	45	25
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	1,420	645	775
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	165	75	85
Vietnamese	25	15	15	1,260	565	695
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	50	85	135	55	85
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	65	35	35
Malay	10	10	0	25	0	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	35	60	45	15	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	2,085	955	1,125
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	180	70	110
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,840	850	980
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	45	30
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	225	95	120
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	10	0	10
Tamil	15	10	10	210	90	125
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,205	1,015	1,190	22,255	10,385	11,865
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Armenian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Balto-Slavic languages	215	50	165	1,970	825	1,145
Baltic languages	10	10	0	30	20	10
Latvian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Slavic languages	215	50	165	1,955	815	1,145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	160	70	90
Croatian	10	0	10	65	30	35
Czech	10	0	0	60	25	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	20	60	490	200	285
Russian	55	10	45	895	405	490
Serbian	25	10	20	65	10	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovak	15	0	15	35	15	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	465	165	295
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	10	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	775	360	415	1,460	680	775
Afrikaans	15	0	10	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dutch	275	115	165	95	60	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	475	230	250	1,315	610	700
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	0	45	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	15	10	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	135	75	60	325	175	150
Indo-Iranian languages	315	180	130	545	295	255
Indo-Aryan languages	300	170	130	365	190	180
Bengali	20	15	10	80	45	35
Gujarati	85	45	40	100	50	45
Hindi	145	70	75	105	70	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	70	50	55	25	25
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	40	35
Urdu	25	15	0	60	25	35
Iranian languages	20	15	10	185	105	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	150	80	75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	810	370	445	18,770	8,755	10,015
Catalan	0	0	0	65	20	50
Italian	225	110	115	3,115	1,440	1,675
Portuguese	110	45	60	2,380	1,215	1,165
Romanian	25	0	20	415	200	215
Spanish	470	215	255	14,215	6,610	7,605
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	100	55	45	245	90	150
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	30	55	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	1,000	565	435
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	275	140	125
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	20	15	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	215	110	100
Yoruba	0	10	0	20	15	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	385	225	160
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	240	80	165
American Sign Language	20	15	10	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	205	60	140
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	40	15	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	55	70	1,575	745	835
Chinese languages	130	55	70	1,570	740	825
Cantonese	55	25	30	705	330	375
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	40	925	420	500
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	70	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	165	90	75	80	40	35
Lao	130	65	60	40	35	10
Thai	60	30	30	40	10	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	155	85	80
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	150	80	70
Uyghur	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	35	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hungarian	75	35	40	55	35	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	65	30	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,625	14,865	15,765	108,065	52,490	55,575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,820	14,505	15,315	97,480	46,990	50,495
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,560	2,925	2,640	16,175	8,085	8,085
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,260	11,580	12,680	81,310	38,900	42,410
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	800	360	445	10,585	5,500	5,080
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,625	14,865	15,760	108,065	52,485	55,580
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,065	13,240	13,825	82,235	39,350	42,875
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,470	1,575	1,895	22,505	11,350	11,155
Before 1981	2,040	950	1,090	3,875	1,840	2,035
1981 to 1990	405	190	215	2,730	1,395	1,340
1991 to 2000	350	140	210	3,600	1,800	1,800
2001 to 2010	385	170	220	6,650	3,440	3,215
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	2,605	1,365	1,240
2006 to 2010	170	75	90	4,050	2,070	1,980
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	285	120	165	5,645	2,870	2,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	50	40	3,325	1,780	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,475	1,570	1,895	22,505	11,350	11,155
Under 5 years	495	225	265	2,045	1,095	945
5 to 14 years	615	260	355	3,030	1,600	1,430
15 to 24 years	870	395	480	3,840	1,875	1,970
25 to 44 years	1,315	620	695	12,420	6,265	6,155
45 years and over	170	70	100	1,165	515	645
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,470	1,570	1,895	22,505	11,355	11,155
Americas	575	260	320	6,015	2,990	3,025
Brazil	10	0	0	290	145	145
Colombia	15	10	10	595	260	335
El Salvador	20	10	10	410	210	195
Guyana	15	0	10	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	1,415	635	775
Jamaica	45	25	15	25	15	10
Mexico	50	20	30	615	360	255
Peru	0	0	0	445	200	245
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	20	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	305	135	170	355	180	170
Other places of birth in Americas	115	45	65	1,840	955	880
Europe	1,985	900	1,085	8,525	4,225	4,300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	20	15	0
Croatia	10	0	15	25	15	10
France	15	10	10	4,510	2,315	2,195
Germany	230	100	125	145	45	95
Greece	70	35	35	80	50	30
Hungary	15	0	15	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	30	10	0	10
Italy	95	35	60	715	360	355
Netherlands	255	120	130	35	35	10
Poland	60	15	45	260	110	145
Portugal	35	20	20	820	375	450
Romania	20	0	20	275	145	135
Russian Federation	15	0	10	195	90	105
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	15	15	50	10	35
Ukraine	15	0	10	325	130	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	925	455	470	100	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	130	50	80	945	465	480
Africa	110	55	50	4,875	2,725	2,150
Algeria	0	0	0	1,825	1,030	785
Egypt	25	10	10	110	65	45
Ethiopia	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	1,010	510	505
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	35	20	1,890	1,075	810
Asia	765	350	420	3,060	1,385	1,670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bangladesh	15	15	10	40	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	40	60	625	275	350
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	40	15	20
India	225	100	125	95	50	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	105	65	45
Iraq	10	10	0	25	20	0
Japan	40	10	25	60	0	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	55	15	40
Lebanon	0	10	0	225	115	110
Pakistan	15	15	10	45	20	25
Philippines	110	40	70	50	10	40
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	135	50	85
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	35	20	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Viet Nam	25	10	15	995	440	555
Other places of birth in Asia	150	80	70	485	255	230
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	30	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	285	120	165	5,645	2,875	2,770
Americas	75	30	40	1,255	630	630
Brazil	0	0	10	150	70	75
Colombia	10	10	10	170	70	100
Cuba	0	0	0	105	60	45
Haiti	0	0	0	280	115	160
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	185	115	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	10	100	65	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	55	20	35
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	210	105	100
Europe	25	15	10	2,285	1,155	1,130
France	10	0	0	1,700	845	855
Germany	10	0	0	25	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	65	25	40
Romania	0	0	0	30	20	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	60	65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	15	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	255	140	115
Africa	30	10	15	1,700	895	805
Algeria	0	0	0	735	405	335
Cameroon	0	0	0	60	25	40
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	40	10	35
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	25	10	10
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	305	145	170
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	205	110	95
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	310	180	125
Asia	150	55	100	395	190	200
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	125	60	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	20	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	60	35	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Philippines	40	10	30	10	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	40	10	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,625	14,860	15,765	108,065	52,485	55,575
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,705	1,700	2,005	26,620	13,520	13,100
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,065	2,500	2,560	15,275	7,515	7,760
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,860	10,660	11,200	66,170	31,450	34,715
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,480	645	835	18,985	9,665	9,320
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	555	260	290	11,455	6,060	5,395
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	295	175	120	6,810	3,965	2,850
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	85	175	4,645	2,100	2,550
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	665	235	425	4,760	2,115	2,645
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	245	135	105	2,520	1,365	1,155
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	250	130	125
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,625	14,860	15,765	108,065	52,490	55,575
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	525	270	260	970	460	505
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	525	265	260	915	430	480
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	355	195	160	405	175	230
Métis	165	60	100	490	255	230
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	20	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	20	15	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	30	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,100	14,595	15,505	107,100	52,030	55,070
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,625	14,865	15,765	108,065	52,490	55,580
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	150	75	80	200	110	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,475	14,790	15,685	107,860	52,375	55,485
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,625	14,860	15,765	108,065	52,490	55,575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	25	50	465	140	325
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	20	45	460	140	320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	20	30	405	120	290
Métis single ancestry	20	10	15	40	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	825	395	430	4,330	1,940	2,390
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	825	395	425	4,230	1,880	2,350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	695	340	350	3,720	1,635	2,080
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	480	230	245
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	100	60	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	80	40	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	25	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,725	14,440	15,290	103,265	50,400	52,860
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,625	14,860	15,765	108,065	52,490	55,575
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,825	895	920	18,985	9,580	9,410
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	425	220	200	765	395	370
Chinese	170	65	100	1,535	675	860
Black	340	165	175	5,470	2,730	2,745
Filipino	130	50	80	80	25	55
Latin American	165	75	90	4,645	2,370	2,275
Arab	75	40	35	3,745	2,110	1,640
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	135	135	1,590	695	895
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	200	100	105
Korean	40	15	30	110	30	80
Japanese	125	70	50	140	40	100
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	25	10	195	115	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	505	300	210
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,805	13,960	14,840	89,080	42,910	46,170
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,625	14,860	15,760	108,065	52,485	55,575
North American Aboriginal origins	900	425	475	4,800	2,090	2,710
First Nations (North American Indian)	750	365	385	4,245	1,820	2,420
Inuit	0	0	0	70	40	30
Métis	155	60	95	600	290	315
Other North American origins	9,365	4,500	4,860	51,705	24,205	27,500
Acadian	40	10	30	755	310	440
American	355	175	185	820	390	430
Canadian	9,080	4,370	4,710	46,995	21,835	25,155
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	15
Newfoundlander	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Québécois	15	10	10	4,325	2,240	2,085
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,875	12,035	12,835	56,505	27,695	28,810
British Isles origins	18,665	9,010	9,650	12,000	5,555	6,445
Channel Islander	0	10	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,900	5,260	5,635	3,075	1,435	1,635
Irish	7,910	3,710	4,200	7,610	3,480	4,135
Manx	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	8,390	3,885	4,505	3,225	1,510	1,720
Welsh	745	400	350	145	70	70
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	975	500	475	480	205	270
French origins	3,085	1,375	1,710	38,310	18,895	19,415
Alsatian	25	10	20	20	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	320	130	185
Corsican	0	0	0	75	25	50
French	3,070	1,375	1,695	38,030	18,780	19,255
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,610	5,135	5,475	5,275	2,595	2,680
Austrian	160	65	100	270	155	115
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	220	135	90	1,240	620	625
Dutch	2,375	1,200	1,170	445	240	210
Flemish	35	25	15	35	25	15
Frisian	20	15	10	0	0	0
German	8,245	3,920	4,325	2,895	1,380	1,520
Luxembourger	15	0	0	30	10	20
Swiss	395	200	195	685	330	355
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	760	390	365	465	225	240
Danish	200	120	75	100	45	50
Finnish	105	50	50	45	15	25
Icelandic	45	20	20	15	15	0
Norwegian	220	90	130	140	70	75
Swedish	225	120	100	165	65	105
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	45	20	20
Eastern European origins	1,975	905	1,070	4,255	1,925	2,335
Bulgarian	0	10	0	215	90	125
Byelorussian	10	0	0	35	20	15
Czech	60	10	55	125	45	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	20	20	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	275	85	185	250	125	125
Latvian	25	10	15	55	20	30
Lithuanian	20	10	10	110	55	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	85	45	45
Polish	880	435	445	1,385	650	735
Romanian	110	45	60	590	305	280
Russian	275	130	145	795	350	445
Slovak	50	15	30	80	35	45
Ukrainian	450	225	225	1,110	450	660
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,970	950	1,015	12,175	5,975	6,195
Albanian	10	0	10	30	25	10
Bosnian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	105	60	45
Croatian	55	15	45	145	65	85
Cypriot	20	15	10	10	0	10
Greek	185	105	80	580	295	285
Italian	1,035	520	520	6,655	3,310	3,345
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	20	35	15	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	220	95	130	2,235	1,065	1,170
Serbian	45	15	25	90	30	65
Sicilian	45	20	20	30	15	15
Slovenian	45	20	30	20	0	15
Spanish	265	125	140	3,100	1,545	1,555
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	10	40	55	15	40
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other European origins	115	60	55	580	320	265
Basque	0	0	0	130	70	60
Jewish	50	30	20	355	195	165
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	35	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	305	155	140	3,885	1,785	2,095
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	25	20	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	275	125	150
Dominican	10	0	10	550	255	290
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	60	25	35
Haitian	0	0	0	2,720	1,235	1,485
Jamaican	190	110	80	90	30	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	20	15	80	40	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	55	35	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	125	55	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	375	170	205	5,725	2,930	2,790
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	30	15	325	175	150
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Argentinian	10	0	10	210	120	85
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	105	60	50
Brazilian	35	0	30	270	150	120
Chilean	0	0	0	640	340	305
Colombian	25	15	10	890	420	465
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	30	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	25	70
Guatemalan	70	30	35	355	180	175
Guyanese	30	10	20	55	40	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	80	35	50
Maya	10	10	0	45	35	15
Mexican	125	60	65	850	470	375
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	70	40	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	10	805	365	440
Salvadorean	40	25	15	765	390	370
Uruguayan	0	0	0	75	35	35
Venezuelan	0	0	0	280	105	170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	180	105	75
African origins	205	115	95	8,180	4,355	3,825
Central and West African origins	25	20	10	1,730	950	780
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Burkinabe	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	170	95	70
Chadian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Congolese	10	0	10	555	300	250
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	10	25
Gabonese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	40	15	25
Guinean	0	0	0	155	80	75
Ibo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Peulh	0	0	0	55	40	15
Senegalese	0	0	0	275	130	145
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	55	20	35
Wolof	0	0	0	35	25	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	20	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	95	55	40
North African origins	40	25	15	5,075	2,705	2,375
Algerian	0	0	0	1,955	1,020	935
Berber	0	0	0	960	570	385
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	10	365	170	195
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	1,380	695	685
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	675	370	300
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	60	40	15
Southern and East African origins	100	45	55	545	310	240
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	10
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	35	25	0
Burundian	0	0	0	40	0	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ethiopian	15	10	0	55	40	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	130	65	60
Mauritian	0	0	0	95	50	50
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	75	55	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	35	20	15
South African	25	20	10	40	15	25
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	0	15	0	0	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other African origins	45	30	10	925	450	470
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	35	15	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	895	445	450
Asian origins	1,360	645	710	7,555	3,560	3,995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	160	80	80	2,640	1,365	1,270
Afghan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	805	440	370
Armenian	10	10	0	245	100	150
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	15	175	100	75
Iraqi	10	0	0	20	15	0
Israeli	0	0	0	40	20	25
Jordanian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	55	45	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	20	760	380	380
Palestinian	20	10	15	90	45	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	220	110	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	20	15	0
Turk	20	10	10	280	150	130
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	25	10	25
South Asian origins	430	230	200	905	485	420
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	25	20	0
Bengali	10	0	0	40	15	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	185	175	560	335	225
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	20	15	0	50	10	45
Punjabi	45	25	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	210	95	115
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	760	335	420	4,070	1,740	2,335
Burmese	10	0	10	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	230	95	135
Chinese	245	110	140	2,075	925	1,150
Filipino	140	50	90	110	35	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	25	0	25
Japanese	130	70	65	165	40	125
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	145	45	95
Laotian	165	80	90	55	30	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	45	20	25	45	15	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	50	25	25	1,530	685	845
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	20	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	10	25	15	0
Oceania origins	85	40	40	70	45	25
Australian	70	30	35	40	25	20
New Zealander	20	10	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,845	...	...	58,580	...	...
Owner	9,235	...	...	17,555	...	...
Renter	4,610	...	...	41,030	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,845	...	...	58,580	...	...
Condominium	830	...	...	11,470	...	...
Not condominium	13,020	...	...	47,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,845	...	...	58,585	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	1,055	...	...
1 bedroom	1,790	...	...	24,550	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,585	...	...	21,480	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,990	...	...	9,115	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,460	...	...	2,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,845	...	...	58,585	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,120	...	...	36,925	...	...
5 rooms	1,970	...	...	10,835	...	...
6 rooms	2,415	...	...	5,415	...	...
7 rooms	2,285	...	...	2,430	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,055	...	...	2,965	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,850	...	...	58,585	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,765	...	...	58,015	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,845	...	...	58,585	...	...
Suitable	13,495	...	...	55,765	...	...
Not suitable	355	...	...	2,820	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,845	...	...	58,580	...	...
1960 or before	5,550	...	...	32,005	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,970	...	...	12,645	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,245	...	...	4,915	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,295	...	...	3,110	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	1,590	...	...
2006 to 2010	595	...	...	1,805	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	465	...	...	2,510	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,850	...	...	58,580	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,020	...	...	53,220	...	...
Major repairs needed	830	...	...	5,360	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,845	...	...	58,585	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,460	...	...	40,245	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,235	...	...	17,185	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,845	...	...	58,585	...	...
15 to 24 years	425	...	...	2,880	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,725	...	...	14,360	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,055	...	...	12,825	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,550	...	...	9,655	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,060	...	...	9,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,255	...	...	5,525	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,235	...	...	2,805	...	...
85 years and over	550	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,820	...	...	58,540	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,685	...	...	41,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,135	...	...	17,315	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,825	...	...	15,090	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,225	...	...	17,550	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.8	...	...	71.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	19.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	1,325	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,162	...	...	1,413	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,973	...	...	399,733	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	316,340	...	...	421,193	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,610	...	...	41,030	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.3	...	...	33.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	735	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	886	...	...	793	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,980	12,420	13,560	93,040	44,875	48,160
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,080	2,530	2,550	12,930	6,260	6,670
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,195	3,980	4,210	14,840	7,715	7,130
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,700	5,910	6,790	65,270	30,905	34,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,800	1,270	530	9,060	5,285	3,775
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	745	420	325	6,730	3,610	3,115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,055	850	205	2,325	1,675	655
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,705	2,335	3,370	16,090	7,950	8,145
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	200	265	4,110	1,800	2,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,735	2,105	2,635	36,010	15,870	20,140
Bachelor's degree	3,220	1,395	1,820	20,790	9,040	11,750
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	110	225	3,260	1,375	1,885
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	115	70	495	210	290
Master's degree	850	395	455	9,965	4,425	5,545
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	80	65	1,500	830	670
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,505	7,950	8,555	70,040	34,765	35,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,920	1,080	845	5,665	3,245	2,420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,215	2,665	2,555	9,055	5,170	3,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,365	4,210	5,155	55,320	26,350	28,970
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,165	830	340	7,300	4,285	3,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	255	200	5,470	2,970	2,500
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	705	570	135	1,830	1,315	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,450	1,835	2,615	12,280	6,265	6,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	290	120	165	3,385	1,505	1,880
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,460	1,425	2,035	32,355	14,295	18,065
Bachelor's degree	2,420	1,020	1,405	18,350	8,035	10,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	75	175	2,895	1,230	1,660
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	65	55	460	195	270
Master's degree	570	205	360	9,335	4,145	5,195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	55	40	1,310	695	620
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,975	12,420	13,560	93,040	44,880	48,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,275	6,510	6,765	27,770	13,970	13,800
Education	935	270	665	3,620	900	2,720
13. Education	935	270	665	3,620	905	2,715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	885	425	465	7,635	3,820	3,815
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	105	25	890	655	235
50. Visual and performing arts	760	315	445	6,745	3,170	3,580
Humanities	895	370	525	6,270	2,680	3,590
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	35	1,085	295	780
23. English language and literature/letters	270	75	195	310	115	190
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	25	100	2,355	1,085	1,270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	25	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	45	35	485	350	135
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	75	50	90	45	45
54. History	150	95	55	575	325	250
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	1,345	445	895
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,520	420	1,100	10,705	3,805	6,900
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	205	50	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	45	110	2,865	1,020	1,850
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	25	365	775	95	680
22. Legal professions and studies	145	35	110	1,720	675	1,050
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	340	60	280
42. Psychology	290	90	200	1,420	365	1,050
45. Social sciences	475	210	260	3,380	1,540	1,835
Business, management and public administration	2,010	820	1,195	12,725	5,120	7,605
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	65	160	1,010	230	785
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,785	750	1,030	11,700	4,895	6,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	145	170	2,605	1,485	1,120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	40	75	1,145	460	685
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	45	325	225	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	305	180	115
40. Physical sciences	75	55	20	725	545	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	25	110	70	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	215	130	3,335	2,510	825
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	215	140	75	2,685	2,160	525
25. Library science	30	10	20	295	90	210
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	55	25	265	195	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	90	65	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,470	2,270	195	8,655	7,225	1,430
04. Architecture and related services	95	75	20	1,085	545	535
14. Engineering	335	270	65	2,995	2,420	570
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	405	70	1,300	1,195	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	585	580	0	1,465	1,375	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	475	450	30	955	905	50
48. Precision production	505	490	10	855	775	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	165	110	840	450	395
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	120	85	455	220	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	45	30	380	225	155
Health and related fields	2,135	350	1,785	6,040	1,435	4,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	75	85	635	305	335
51. Health professions and related programs	1,900	230	1,675	5,290	1,075	4,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	30	115	50	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	905	460	440	2,825	1,475	1,350
12. Personal and culinary services	525	135	390	1,960	765	1,195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	275	230	40	480	370	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	0	370	330	45
Other	0	0	10	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,505	7,950	8,555	70,040	34,765	35,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,135	3,740	3,395	14,720	8,415	6,305
Education	615	150	465	2,970	740	2,225
13. Education	615	150	465	2,970	740	2,230
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	700	310	390	6,615	3,330	3,285
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	70	20	755	560	195
50. Visual and performing arts	605	235	370	5,860	2,770	3,090
Humanities	620	260	360	4,830	2,100	2,725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	35	910	270	640
23. English language and literature/letters	175	50	120	265	100	160
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	25	60	1,555	765	785
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	15	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	420	295	125
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	50	35	60	30	35
54. History	100	60	35	455	265	195
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	35	1,150	370	775
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,090	265	820	9,200	3,245	5,955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	190	45	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	95	2,500	895	1,605
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	20	275	655	75	580
22. Legal professions and studies	110	15	95	1,515	595	920
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	310	45	270
42. Psychology	195	50	150	1,180	305	870
45. Social sciences	320	140	175	2,850	1,295	1,555
Business, management and public administration	1,500	585	915	11,060	4,470	6,595
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	40	130	870	185	685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,325	540	785	10,185	4,280	5,900
Physical and life sciences and technologies	215	85	130	2,015	1,120	895
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	30	60	1,015	395	625
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	15	30	220	160	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	70	25
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	610	455	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	75	40	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	185	120	3,035	2,275	750
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	130	70	2,495	1,995	500
25. Library science	25	10	15	250	80	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	25	215	155	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	70	45	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,880	1,700	185	7,450	6,155	1,295
04. Architecture and related services	80	60	20	960	475	485
14. Engineering	240	180	60	2,820	2,290	525
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	340	60	1,045	950	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	455	0	1,145	1,065	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	360	335	30	755	710	45
48. Precision production	345	330	15	720	655	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	80	765	405	360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	90	60	410	195	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	360	215	145
Health and related fields	1,580	225	1,360	5,025	1,240	3,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	40	75	550	260	295
51. Health professions and related programs	1,405	145	1,260	4,370	940	3,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	35	20	105	40	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	645	325	320	2,340	1,255	1,080
12. Personal and culinary services	380	90	290	1,600	645	960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	210	185	25	405	310	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	45	0	320	290	25
Other	10	0	0	20	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	20	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,980	12,420	13,560	93,040	44,875	48,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,275	6,510	6,770	27,770	13,970	13,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,705	5,910	6,790	65,265	30,910	34,360
Location of study inside Canada	11,275	5,240	6,040	54,895	25,620	29,275
Same as province or territory of residence	10,675	4,935	5,740	53,210	24,765	28,450
Different than province or territory of residence	605	305	300	1,685	855	825
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,425	670	755	10,375	5,285	5,085
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	175	230	425	230	190
Philippines	70	20	45	15	0	10
India	95	40	55	40	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	205	140	190	110	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	265	115	155
France	0	0	0	4,525	2,300	2,215
Other	470	215	255	4,920	2,510	2,410
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,505	7,950	8,555	70,035	34,760	35,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,135	3,740	3,400	14,720	8,410	6,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,365	4,210	5,160	55,320	26,350	28,965
Location of study inside Canada	8,510	3,855	4,650	46,000	21,630	24,370
Same as province or territory of residence	8,035	3,615	4,420	44,585	20,925	23,665
Different than province or territory of residence	470	235	235	1,410	705	705
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	860	360	505	9,315	4,720	4,600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	100	170	355	185	165
Philippines	60	15	45	15	0	15
India	60	25	40	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	90	75	170	100	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	250	105	145
France	0	0	0	4,120	2,100	2,025
Other	275	110	160	4,390	2,220	2,170
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,980	12,420	13,560	93,040	44,880	48,160
In the labour force	17,260	8,770	8,485	66,840	33,520	33,315
Employed	16,345	8,340	8,000	62,000	30,900	31,100
Unemployed	915	435	485	4,840	2,625	2,215
Not in the labour force	8,720	3,645	5,070	26,195	11,355	14,845
Participation rate	66.4	70.6	62.6	71.8	74.7	69.2
Employment rate	62.9	67.1	59.0	66.6	68.9	64.6
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.0	5.7	7.2	7.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,975	12,420	13,560	93,040	44,880	48,160
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,765	3,180	4,585	24,510	10,605	13,900
Worked	18,210	9,240	8,975	68,535	34,275	34,255
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,680	5,410	4,275	30,735	16,185	14,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,530	3,830	4,700	37,795	18,095	19,705
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.9	42.9	42.4	42.6	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,255	8,775	8,485	66,840	33,525	33,320
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	190	85	100	1,620	860	765
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,070	8,685	8,380	65,220	32,670	32,555
Employee	15,040	7,560	7,475	57,450	28,215	29,230
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,030	1,125	910	7,775	4,450	3,320
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,255	8,775	8,485	66,840	33,525	33,315
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	190	85	105	1,620	860	760
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,070	8,685	8,385	65,220	32,665	32,555
0 Management occupations	1,475	845	630	6,210	3,450	2,760
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,070	565	1,505	11,230	4,020	7,210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	875	635	245	6,125	4,645	1,480
3 Health occupations	1,220	190	1,030	4,025	1,035	2,990
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,680	555	1,125	10,325	3,490	6,835
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	375	410	7,010	3,530	3,485
6 Sales and service occupations	3,975	1,580	2,390	14,455	7,455	7,000
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,540	2,335	205	4,095	3,825	270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	175	75	265	215	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,190	1,420	775	1,470	1,000	470
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,255	8,775	8,485	66,845	33,525	33,315
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	90	105	1,625	860	760
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,070	8,685	8,380	65,220	32,665	32,550
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	75	60	170	90	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	50	35	15
22 Utilities	35	25	10	470	315	155
23 Construction	1,120	1,020	95	1,905	1,680	220
31-33 Manufacturing	3,550	2,440	1,105	3,935	2,705	1,230
41 Wholesale trade	520	380	140	1,640	995	650
44-45 Retail trade	1,915	865	1,055	6,305	3,120	3,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	555	435	120	1,750	1,325	425
51 Information and cultural industries	210	100	115	5,035	2,870	2,160
52 Finance and insurance	790	230	560	2,725	1,355	1,370
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	240	140	105	965	530	440
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	820	445	370	7,980	4,460	3,520
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	70	35	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	595	295	305	2,995	1,745	1,250
61 Educational services	1,060	365	695	6,800	2,560	4,240
62 Health care and social assistance	2,060	300	1,760	7,935	1,975	5,960
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	810	350	460	2,995	1,445	1,550
72 Accommodation and food services	1,360	550	810	4,795	2,555	2,235
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	355	405	3,325	1,250	2,080
91 Public administration	520	305	210	3,380	1,635	1,745
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,345	8,340	8,000	62,000	30,900	31,100
Worked at home	1,025	450	570	4,315	2,240	2,075
Worked outside Canada	35	30	0	170	110	60
No fixed workplace address	1,430	1,035	390	4,825	3,205	1,620
Worked at usual place	13,855	6,820	7,040	52,695	25,355	27,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,855	6,815	7,040	52,690	25,350	27,345
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,720	4,980	5,740	45,740	21,390	24,355
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,050	615	430	1,810	1,080	725
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,060	1,215	840	5,040	2,815	2,220
Commute to a different province or territory	25	0	25	105	70	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,280	7,855	7,430	57,515	28,555	28,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,680	6,125	5,555	21,445	12,265	9,180
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,305	560	745	1,305	465	835
Public transit	350	115	240	23,155	9,920	13,235
Walked	1,295	655	640	5,310	2,355	2,955
Bicycle	445	320	130	5,790	3,235	2,550
Other method	205	85	115	515	315	210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,280	7,855	7,430	57,520	28,555	28,960
Less than 15 minutes	9,640	4,730	4,910	6,795	3,295	3,495
15 to 29 minutes	2,900	1,440	1,460	18,920	9,705	9,215
30 to 44 minutes	1,175	725	455	20,640	10,210	10,430
45 to 59 minutes	935	530	405	7,245	3,430	3,810
60 minutes and over	630	430	205	3,920	1,910	2,005
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,285	7,855	7,430	57,515	28,555	28,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	965	640	325	2,490	1,770	720
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,760	1,810	945	6,380	3,800	2,585
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,175	1,750	1,425	16,270	7,170	9,105
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,385	1,165	2,220	16,835	7,360	9,475
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,735	705	1,025	7,785	3,925	3,865
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,270	1,780	1,495	7,755	4,545	3,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,585	9,410	9,180	70,310	35,115	35,195
Single responses	18,500	9,375	9,125	64,085	31,845	32,240
Official languages	18,485	9,365	9,120	63,685	31,655	32,030
English	18,445	9,340	9,105	7,495	4,180	3,315
French	45	25	15	56,190	27,475	28,710
Non-official languages	15	10	10	405	190	210
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	400	185	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	240	115	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	195	105	90
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	155	70	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	55	20	25
Chinese languages	0	0	10	50	25	25
Cantonese	10	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	35	55	6,225	3,265	2,960
English and French	30	10	30	5,640	3,025	2,615
English and non-official language	40	30	15	45	35	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	210	85	125
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	335	125	210
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,590	9,410	9,180	70,315	35,115	35,200
None	18,300	9,300	9,005	38,195	18,490	19,705
English	30	15	15	24,825	12,735	12,095
French	115	20	95	5,405	3,035	2,365
Non-official language	115	60	55	1,055	460	600
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	60	55	1,045	450	595
English and French	0	0	0	45	15	30
English and non-official language	0	10	0	590	270	315
French and non-official language	20	10	10	175	100	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	30,360	14,730	15,630	106,760	51,825	54,940
Non-movers	26,330	12,755	13,575	87,285	42,260	45,025
Movers	4,030	1,975	2,050	19,475	9,560	9,910
Non-migrants	2,360	1,150	1,215	14,865	7,320	7,550
Migrants	1,670	825	840	4,605	2,245	2,360
Internal migrants	1,555	765	790	2,875	1,355	1,515
Intraprovincial migrants	1,455	725	730	2,555	1,170	1,385
Interprovincial migrants	105	40	60	320	185	135
External migrants	115	60	50	1,725	880	845
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	29,240	14,140	15,100	101,900	49,315	52,580
Non-movers	18,255	8,865	9,385	49,830	23,995	25,830
Movers	10,985	5,275	5,715	52,075	25,320	26,755
Non-migrants	6,440	3,120	3,320	35,895	17,555	18,335
Migrants	4,545	2,150	2,400	16,180	7,765	8,415
Internal migrants	4,110	1,925	2,190	9,390	4,325	5,065
Intraprovincial migrants	3,750	1,755	1,995	8,440	3,885	4,550
Interprovincial migrants	360	170	190	950	440	515
External migrants	440	230	210	6,790	3,440	3,350