Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Peterborough--Kawartha [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Stratford
Ontario
[Census agglomeration]
Peterborough--Kawartha
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Peterborough--Kawartha [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 31,465 ... ... 118,176 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 30,903 r ... ... 115,264r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 14,302 ... ... 62,328 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,847 ... ... 50,142 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,112.5 ... ... 39.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 28.28 ... ... 3,025.15 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 31,465 15,135 16,335 118,175 56,760 61,415
0 to 14 years 4,690 2,460 2,230 16,790 8,580 8,205
0 to 4 years 1,420 700 715 5,665 2,940 2,725
5 to 9 years 1,610 880 725 5,725 2,865 2,860
10 to 14 years 1,665 875 795 5,400 2,780 2,625
15 to 64 years 20,240 9,885 10,360 73,965 35,880 38,080
15 to 19 years 1,805 930 875 6,280 3,140 3,140
20 to 24 years 1,810 920 900 7,890 3,875 4,015
25 to 29 years 1,755 880 880 7,055 3,505 3,550
30 to 34 years 1,805 875 935 6,660 3,300 3,360
35 to 39 years 1,790 870 920 6,015 2,930 3,090
40 to 44 years 1,915 955 965 6,050 3,020 3,030
45 to 49 years 1,970 945 1,025 6,730 3,150 3,580
50 to 54 years 2,420 1,155 1,260 8,555 4,130 4,425
55 to 59 years 2,530 1,230 1,300 9,405 4,400 5,005
60 to 64 years 2,440 1,135 1,305 9,315 4,430 4,885
65 years and over 6,530 2,790 3,740 27,420 12,300 15,125
65 to 69 years 2,030 920 1,110 8,655 4,140 4,515
70 to 74 years 1,490 685 805 6,385 2,985 3,395
75 to 79 years 1,115 495 620 4,610 2,130 2,475
80 to 84 years 875 360 515 3,700 1,620 2,080
85 years and over 1,010 325 685 4,070 1,420 2,655
85 to 89 years 630 215 420 2,545 1,000 1,550
90 to 94 years 310 100 205 1,185 350 830
95 to 99 years 65 10 55 300 70 230
100 years and over 5 0 10 40 5 40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.9 16.3 13.7 14.2 15.1 13.4
15 to 64 years 64.3 65.3 63.4 62.6 63.2 62.0
65 years and over 20.8 18.4 22.9 23.2 21.7 24.6
85 years and over 3.2 2.1 4.2 3.4 2.5 4.3
Average age of the population 43.8 42.1 45.3 44.6 43.4 45.7
Median age of the population 45.4 43.4 47.3 46.8 45.1 48.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,850 ... ... 50,145 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,550 ... ... 34,780 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 595 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,705 ... ... 12,820 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,500 ... ... 850 ... ...
Row house 835 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 685 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,645 ... ... 6,225 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 100 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,845 ... ... 50,145 ... ...
1 person 4,635 ... ... 14,280 ... ...
2 persons 4,975 ... ... 19,835 ... ...
3 persons 1,935 ... ... 7,105 ... ...
4 persons 1,560 ... ... 5,845 ... ...
5 or more persons 750 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 30,625 ... ... 115,410 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 26,775 12,675 14,100 101,385 48,180 53,210
Married or living common law 14,950 7,490 7,460 57,685 28,775 28,905
Married 12,225 6,125 6,105 47,025 23,490 23,540
Living common law 2,725 1,365 1,360 10,655 5,290 5,370
Not married and not living common law 11,825 5,180 6,635 43,700 19,400 24,300
Never married 6,880 3,670 3,215 25,860 13,635 12,220
Separated 1,035 440 595 3,380 1,435 1,945
Divorced 1,995 705 1,295 6,975 2,775 4,195
Widowed 1,910 365 1,540 7,490 1,555 5,940
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 8,880 ... ... 34,075 ... ...
2 persons 4,960 ... ... 20,060 ... ...
3 persons 1,825 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
4 persons 1,510 ... ... 5,350 ... ...
5 or more persons 585 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 8,880 ... ... 34,075 ... ...
Total couple families 7,310 ... ... 28,295 ... ...
Married couples 5,950 ... ... 22,970 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,365 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,570 ... ... 5,775 ... ...
Female parent 1,235 ... ... 4,595 ... ...
Male parent 340 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,310 ... ... 28,300 ... ...
Couples without children 4,035 ... ... 16,385 ... ...
Couples with children 3,275 ... ... 11,915 ... ...
1 child 1,345 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
2 children 1,370 ... ... 4,925 ... ...
3 or more children 560 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,570 ... ... 5,775 ... ...
1 child 920 ... ... 3,670 ... ...
2 children 480 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
3 or more children 170 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,080 2,725 3,355 22,950 10,385 12,570
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,850 ... ... 50,140 ... ...
One-census-family households 8,660 ... ... 32,560 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,950 ... ... 15,760 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,705 ... ... 16,800 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 110 ... ... 750 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,075 ... ... 16,835 ... ...
One-person households 4,630 ... ... 14,280 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 445 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 30,915 14,950 15,965 116,275 56,120 60,160
English only 28,910 14,165 14,745 107,800 52,605 55,190
French only 5 5 0 25 10 10
English and French 1,870 730 1,145 8,175 3,390 4,795
Neither English nor French 130 55 75 270 110 160
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 30,920 14,955 15,965 116,275 56,120 60,155
English 30,565 14,800 15,765 114,720 55,475 59,245
French 195 90 110 1,165 490 670
English and French 35 15 15 135 60 80
Neither English nor French 120 45 70 250 95 155
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 210 95 120 1,235 515 715
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.7 0.6 0.8 1.1 0.9 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 30,915 14,950 15,965 116,275 56,120 60,155
Single responses 30,670 14,845 15,830 115,435 55,725 59,710
Official languages 28,575 13,870 14,705 108,905 52,570 56,330
English 28,370 13,775 14,595 107,650 52,050 55,595
French 200 95 110 1,250 515 735
Non-official languages 2,100 975 1,125 6,535 3,150 3,380
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 110 50 60
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 105 45 55
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 80 40 45
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 80 35 45
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,095 970 1,125 6,425 3,105 3,320
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 35 35 335 180 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 25 10 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 25 15 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65 35 35 305 170 140
Amharic 5 5 5 10 5 5
Arabic 50 25 25 270 150 115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 10 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 185 90 100
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 15 5 10 125 60 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 30 50 235 90 145
Bikol 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 35 15 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 40 170 60 110
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 35 15 15 155 80 75
Kannada 0 5 5 5 5 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 35 20 20
Tamil 5 5 5 70 35 35
Telugu 10 5 5 35 20 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,465 670 790 4,330 2,120 2,210
Albanian 5 0 0 80 40 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 195 80 115 920 445 475
Baltic languages 10 5 5 40 20 25
Latvian 0 5 0 30 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 5 10 5 5
Slavic languages 185 80 110 875 425 455
Belarusan 0 5 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Croatian 15 10 10 30 15 10
Czech 5 5 5 75 40 40
Macedonian 0 5 0 20 10 5
Polish 85 35 55 465 215 250
Russian 30 15 20 100 55 45
Serbian 15 0 10 25 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 5 0 0 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 20 10 10
Ukrainian 15 10 5 95 45 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 5 5 5 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 5 10 5 5
Welsh 5 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 585 265 315 1,490 695 800
Afrikaans 5 5 0 10 5 5
Danish 10 0 10 45 20 20
Dutch 230 105 125 535 245 290
Frisian 10 5 5 15 10 5
German 310 145 165 820 385 440
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 10 0 0 30 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 65 30 35 105 55 50
Indo-Iranian languages 235 120 120 815 445 370
Indo-Aryan languages 215 115 105 655 365 285
Bengali 10 5 5 65 35 25
Gujarati 70 35 35 190 110 85
Hindi 25 15 15 105 65 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 5 0 5 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 45 35 135 70 60
Sindhi 5 5 5 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 10 5 10 115 70 50
Iranian languages 20 10 10 165 85 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 5 30 15 20
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 10 120 60 60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 370 165 205 890 435 460
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 150 70 80 355 185 170
Portuguese 45 20 30 130 60 70
Romanian 15 5 10 60 30 25
Spanish 160 75 85 350 155 195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 35 15 20 35 10 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 25 185 85 105
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 60 30 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 5 5 0 10 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 0 35 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 70 595 275 315
Chinese languages 125 55 70 570 270 300
Cantonese 45 20 25 180 90 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mandarin 75 30 40 315 145 165
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 55 20 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 125 60 60 20 5 10
Lao 95 50 45 0 0 0
Thai 25 15 15 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 15 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 65 30 30 225 90 135
Estonian 5 5 0 30 10 15
Finnish 10 5 5 75 25 55
Hungarian 45 25 25 125 60 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 245 110 135 840 395 445
English and French 40 15 25 290 125 165
English and non-official language 185 90 95 515 260 255
French and non-official language 10 5 5 20 5 15
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 15 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 30,920 14,950 15,965 116,275 56,120 60,155
Single responses 30,530 14,765 15,760 115,005 55,470 59,535
Official languages 29,845 14,445 15,405 112,840 54,415 58,425
English 29,805 14,425 15,385 112,525 54,275 58,245
French 45 20 20 320 140 180
Non-official languages 680 325 360 2,165 1,055 1,110
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 15 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 680 325 360 2,135 1,040 1,095
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 20 180 90 95
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 15 170 80 90
Amharic 5 0 0 5 5 5
Arabic 30 10 10 165 80 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 120 55 65
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Vietnamese 10 0 5 85 40 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 15 15 90 40 55
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 15 15 75 30 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 55 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 5 10 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 30 10 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 350 155 190 1,100 540 560
Albanian 5 0 0 30 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 20 20 245 120 125
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 20 20 240 115 125
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 160 80 85
Russian 5 5 5 30 15 15
Serbian 0 0 5 10 0 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 20 25 125 60 65
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 15 5 5 25 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 15 15 90 40 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 15 20 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 125 60 65 450 235 220
Indo-Aryan languages 110 55 60 360 190 175
Bengali 0 0 0 40 20 20
Gujarati 45 20 20 115 65 50
Hindi 5 5 5 55 25 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 5 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 20 20 75 45 30
Sindhi 5 5 5 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 5 0 5 65 30 30
Iranian languages 10 5 5 85 40 45
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 75 35 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 40 70 235 110 125
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 20 60 30 30
Portuguese 15 5 10 25 10 15
Romanian 5 0 5 30 20 15
Spanish 60 25 35 120 55 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 15 10 10 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 145 75 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 45 30 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 15 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 25 20 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 40 45 340 165 175
Chinese languages 85 35 45 320 160 165
Cantonese 30 15 15 85 40 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 20 30 205 105 100
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 30 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 90 45 45 0 0 0
Lao 75 35 35 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 30 10 25
Estonian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 15 10 5 20 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 390 185 205 1,265 645 620
English and French 15 5 15 105 55 45
English and non-official language 365 175 185 1,125 575 555
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 35 15 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 30,915 14,950 15,965 116,275 56,120 60,160
None 29,625 14,355 15,275 111,365 53,880 57,480
English 310 160 150 1,130 555 580
French 235 100 140 1,300 505 795
Non-official language 705 330 370 2,380 1,110 1,265
Aboriginal 5 5 0 225 95 130
Non-Aboriginal 700 330 370 2,150 1,020 1,130
English and French 5 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 10 5 5 30 25 10
French and non-official language 25 10 20 60 40 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 25,980 12,420 13,555 98,665 47,185 51,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,370 12,135 13,240 95,310 45,600 49,710
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,352 41,669 30,474 31,189 36,528 27,182
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,375 12,135 13,245 95,345 45,600 49,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,931 36,886 27,923 28,656 33,069 25,330
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,505 11,365 12,140 84,205 40,780 43,425
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,215 40,192 26,173 28,287 34,269 23,159
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,125 7,835 10,295 73,695 33,320 40,370
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,870 6,055 7,249 7,992 7,786 8,106
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,115 9,640 9,470 65,370 33,290 32,080
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,185 40,393 27,715 27,724 30,452 25,358
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 25,980 12,420 13,555 98,665 47,245 51,420
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,415 12,180 13,240 95,310 45,655 49,655
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,229 49,281 37,662 41,237 47,768 35,231
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,420 12,180 13,240 95,345 45,655 49,690
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,850 41,372 32,691 34,951 39,835 30,462
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,470 11,405 12,065 83,990 40,840 43,145
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,469 47,344 33,972 39,155 46,537 32,167
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,215 7,910 10,305 73,515 33,260 40,255
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,169 7,608 8,600 8,730 8,425 8,983
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,115 9,685 9,430 65,295 33,290 32,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,329 45,042 33,460 37,790 42,534 32,855
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 25,980 12,420 13,555 98,665 47,240 51,420
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 9,515 5,305 4,210 28,640 15,495 13,140
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,175 54,095 44,740 49,822 53,767 45,325
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,977 59,617 49,127 58,199 63,583 51,850
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.6 90.0 82.3 83.8 87.1 79.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.9 72.9 63.9 62.3 64.6 59.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.4 10.0 17.7 16.2 12.9 20.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 25,975 12,420 13,560 98,665 47,185 51,475
Without total income 610 290 320 3,355 1,585 1,765
With total income 25,370 12,135 13,240 95,310 45,600 49,710
Percentage with total income 97.7 97.7 97.6 96.6 96.6 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,180 1,575 12,590 5,710 6,885
$10,000 to $19,999 4,260 1,635 2,625 18,685 7,370 11,315
$20,000 to $29,999 3,840 1,525 2,320 14,805 6,090 8,715
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,480 1,830 12,125 5,535 6,585
$40,000 to $49,999 3,130 1,495 1,635 9,690 4,830 4,860
$50,000 to $59,999 2,480 1,370 1,110 7,320 3,900 3,415
$60,000 to $69,999 1,570 935 640 5,380 3,075 2,305
$70,000 to $79,999 1,125 700 420 3,765 2,220 1,545
$80,000 to $89,999 745 450 295 2,825 1,720 1,105
$90,000 to $99,999 735 395 335 2,505 1,360 1,145
$100,000 and over 1,420 970 450 5,635 3,795 1,835
$100,000 to $149,999 1,000 680 320 3,980 2,580 1,400
$150,000 and over 420 290 135 1,655 1,220 440
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 25,980 12,420 13,560 98,665 47,190 51,475
Without after-tax income 605 285 315 3,325 1,585 1,735
With after-tax income 25,375 12,130 13,245 95,340 45,600 49,740
Percentage with after-tax income 97.7 97.7 97.7 96.6 96.6 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,880 1,205 1,675 13,120 5,810 7,305
$10,000 to $19,999 4,465 1,730 2,740 19,370 7,670 11,700
$20,000 to $29,999 4,565 1,840 2,725 17,265 7,220 10,040
$30,000 to $39,999 4,005 1,895 2,105 13,940 6,670 7,265
$40,000 to $49,999 3,590 1,875 1,715 10,565 5,495 5,070
$50,000 to $59,999 2,100 1,240 860 7,115 4,010 3,105
$60,000 to $69,999 1,335 820 520 4,625 2,830 1,800
$70,000 to $79,999 965 550 415 3,515 2,000 1,520
$80,000 and over 1,480 980 500 5,830 3,890 1,940
$80,000 to $89,999 515 315 200 2,150 1,290 855
$90,000 to $99,999 310 205 100 1,130 745 380
$100,000 and over 660 460 200 2,550 1,850 700
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 25,980 12,420 13,560 98,665 47,190 51,475
Without employment income 6,865 2,780 4,085 33,295 13,900 19,400
With employment income 19,115 9,645 9,475 65,370 33,290 32,080
Percentage with employment income 73.6 77.7 69.9 66.3 70.5 62.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,650 1,250 1,405 11,945 6,580 5,360
$5,000 to $9,999 1,625 650 975 5,765 2,515 3,245
$10,000 to $19,999 2,420 1,030 1,390 9,205 4,060 5,140
$20,000 to $29,999 2,145 910 1,235 7,415 3,335 4,080
$30,000 to $39,999 2,165 940 1,220 7,005 3,205 3,795
$40,000 to $49,999 2,230 1,140 1,085 5,460 2,645 2,820
$50,000 to $59,999 1,815 1,100 720 4,460 2,340 2,110
$60,000 to $69,999 1,105 710 395 3,435 1,970 1,465
$70,000 to $79,999 790 530 260 2,475 1,450 1,030
$80,000 and over 2,175 1,395 780 8,210 5,190 3,020
$80,000 to $89,999 605 350 250 2,140 1,290 845
$90,000 to $99,999 595 320 275 2,110 1,080 1,025
$100,000 and over 980 725 255 3,965 2,815 1,145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,845 ... ... 50,140 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,772 ... ... 62,181 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,216 ... ... 55,663 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,635 ... ... 14,280 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,567 ... ... 31,517 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,268 ... ... 29,113 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,215 ... ... 35,860 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,803 ... ... 77,742 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,342 ... ... 69,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,845 ... ... 50,145 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,344 ... ... 78,381 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,646 ... ... 66,456 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,640 ... ... 14,300 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,299 ... ... 40,777 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,727 ... ... 34,959 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,210 ... ... 35,840 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,510 ... ... 93,384 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,725 ... ... 79,022 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,850 ... ... 50,145 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 635 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 175 ... ... 660 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 415 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 520 ... ... 2,240 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 650 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 610 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 620 ... ... 2,445 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 660 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 655 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 670 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,275 ... ... 4,225 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,110 ... ... 3,895 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 990 ... ... 3,460 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 855 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 775 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,720 ... ... 13,035 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,415 ... ... 4,740 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 905 ... ... 3,015 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 835 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
$200,000 and over 565 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,845 ... ... 50,145 ... ...
Under $5,000 160 ... ... 680 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 675 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 425 ... ... 1,685 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 555 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 760 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 690 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 710 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 795 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 815 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 800 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,395 ... ... 4,940 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,230 ... ... 4,390 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,080 ... ... 3,695 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 915 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,620 ... ... 9,315 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,255 ... ... 4,220 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 630 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$150,000 and over 730 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 8,875 ... ... 33,870 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,702 ... ... 78,542 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,223 ... ... 69,596 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,895 ... ... 15,440 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,677 ... ... 72,558 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,100 ... ... 64,694 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,300 ... ... 12,090 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,848 ... ... 106,240 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,858 ... ... 92,241 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,505 ... ... 5,370 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,456 ... ... 46,921 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,488 ... ... 44,477 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 8,865 ... ... 33,825 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,892 ... ... 94,613 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,933 ... ... 79,813 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,855 ... ... 15,345 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 86,449 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,726 ... ... 73,068 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,330 ... ... 12,135 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,855 ... ... 123,211 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,942 ... ... 102,656 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,505 ... ... 5,345 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,806 ... ... 54,712 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,796 ... ... 48,349 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,620 2,525 3,095 20,545 9,390 11,150
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,350 35,866 31,772 26,339 26,610 26,212
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,224 31,680 29,120 24,789 24,798 24,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,585 2,505 3,080 20,485 9,525 10,955
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,676 40,826 38,739 35,633 36,920 34,513
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,427 34,789 34,132 30,880 31,399 30,428
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 30,625 14,860 15,765 115,410 55,740 59,670
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,340 7,195 8,145 62,790 29,600 33,190
In the bottom decile 2,480 1,170 1,310 13,495 6,545 6,945
In the second decile 2,715 1,190 1,525 13,175 5,770 7,410
In the third decile 3,410 1,540 1,870 12,250 5,730 6,520
In the fourth decile 3,345 1,640 1,700 12,030 5,825 6,200
In the fifth decile 3,400 1,660 1,740 11,840 5,730 6,115
In the top half of the distribution 15,280 7,670 7,615 52,620 26,140 26,480
In the sixth decile 3,580 1,795 1,785 11,535 5,600 5,930
In the seventh decile 3,305 1,650 1,650 11,380 5,585 5,790
In the eighth decile 3,215 1,600 1,610 10,885 5,420 5,465
In the ninth decile 2,935 1,470 1,460 10,395 5,250 5,145
In the top decile 2,245 1,150 1,100 8,435 4,290 4,150
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 30,625 14,860 15,765 114,350 55,245 59,105
0 to 17 years 5,740 3,000 2,735 19,975 10,170 9,805
0 to 5 years 1,685 850 835 6,685 3,475 3,210
18 to 64 years 19,010 9,255 9,755 69,200 33,440 35,760
65 years and over 5,870 2,605 3,265 25,180 11,635 13,545
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,655 1,630 2,025 18,490 8,440 10,050
0 to 17 years 875 460 415 4,130 2,120 2,010
0 to 5 years 290 150 140 1,580 815 760
18 to 64 years 2,135 950 1,185 11,570 5,355 6,215
65 years and over 645 220 425 2,785 965 1,825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.9 11.0 12.8 16.2 15.3 17.0
0 to 17 years (%) 15.2 15.3 15.2 20.7 20.8 20.5
0 to 5 years (%) 17.2 17.6 16.8 23.6 23.5 23.7
18 to 64 years (%) 11.2 10.3 12.1 16.7 16.0 17.4
65 years and over (%) 11.0 8.4 13.0 11.1 8.3 13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,950 935 1,015 9,950 4,960 4,995
0 to 17 years 425 220 205 1,800 940 865
0 to 5 years 145 80 70 715 370 345
18 to 64 years 1,420 680 735 7,710 3,855 3,860
65 years and over 110 35 70 440 170 270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.4 6.3 6.4 8.7 9.0 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 7.4 7.3 7.5 9.0 9.2 8.8
0 to 5 years (%) 8.6 9.4 8.4 10.7 10.6 10.7
18 to 64 years (%) 7.5 7.3 7.5 11.1 11.5 10.8
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.3 2.1 1.7 1.5 2.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 30,625 14,865 15,765 115,400 55,740 59,655
Official languages 30,495 14,820 15,680 115,110 55,610 59,500
English 30,495 14,815 15,680 115,075 55,595 59,480
French 1,845 745 1,100 8,165 3,460 4,705
Non-official languages 3,035 1,415 1,610 8,935 4,160 4,780
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 405 190 215
Algonquian languages 0 10 0 385 180 205
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 385 180 200
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 10 0 380 185 205
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,035 1,420 1,615 8,530 3,970 4,565
Afro-Asiatic languages 105 50 55 490 295 195
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 100 50 55 470 280 185
Amharic 15 10 0 15 10 10
Arabic 70 35 35 375 225 150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 40 25 20
Maltese 10 0 10 40 30 15
Tigrigna 15 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 10 15 240 110 130
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 75 40 35
Vietnamese 25 15 15 160 75 90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 130 50 85 325 130 195
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cebuano 15 10 0 35 15 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 10 10 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 10 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 0 10 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 35 60 290 105 185
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 15 10 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages 35 15 20 205 115 85
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 50 20 30
Tamil 15 10 10 120 75 45
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,205 1,015 1,190 5,700 2,600 3,100
Albanian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Armenian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 215 50 165 1,120 470 650
Baltic languages 10 10 0 50 20 30
Latvian 10 10 0 40 15 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 215 50 165 1,070 450 610
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Croatian 10 0 10 50 20 25
Czech 10 0 0 80 25 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Polish 80 20 60 515 220 295
Russian 55 10 45 205 95 110
Serbian 25 10 20 50 20 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 0 15 15 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 30 15 20
Ukrainian 15 0 10 120 55 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 30 15 15 30 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 15 10 0 10
Welsh 15 10 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages 775 360 415 1,885 885 995
Afrikaans 15 0 10 50 15 40
Danish 0 0 0 45 20 25
Dutch 275 115 165 625 265 355
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 475 230 250 1,160 595 565
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 60 25 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 15 10 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 135 75 60 115 50 60
Indo-Iranian languages 315 180 130 955 495 460
Indo-Aryan languages 300 170 130 870 450 415
Bengali 20 15 10 130 70 60
Gujarati 85 45 40 265 140 125
Hindi 145 70 75 390 205 185
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 45 15 30
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 70 50 140 75 60
Sindhi 10 10 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Urdu 25 15 0 180 95 80
Iranian languages 20 15 10 85 45 45
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 80 40 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 810 370 445 1,730 760 970
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 225 110 115 440 220 225
Portuguese 110 45 60 195 85 105
Romanian 25 0 20 40 15 25
Spanish 470 215 255 1,110 470 640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 25 20 0
Japanese 100 55 45 115 70 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 15 30 185 75 110
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 160 70 95
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 10
Swahili 10 0 0 70 40 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 10 0 45 20 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 0 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 20 15 295 130 160
American Sign Language 20 15 10 185 75 110
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 120 75 50
Sino-Tibetan languages 125 55 70 735 360 375
Chinese languages 130 55 70 710 355 360
Cantonese 55 25 30 275 145 130
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mandarin 70 30 40 410 195 220
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 80 30 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 165 90 75 30 10 15
Lao 130 65 60 0 0 0
Thai 60 30 30 25 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 25 10 15
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 15 10 15
Uyghur 10 10 10 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uralic languages 75 35 35 300 110 190
Estonian 0 0 0 30 0 20
Finnish 0 0 0 85 25 60
Hungarian 75 35 40 185 80 105
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 20 20 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 30,625 14,865 15,765 115,400 55,740 59,660
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 29,820 14,505 15,315 112,880 54,510 58,375
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,560 2,925 2,640 20,005 10,105 9,900
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 24,260 11,580 12,680 92,875 44,400 48,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 800 360 445 2,520 1,235 1,285
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 30,625 14,865 15,760 115,400 55,745 59,660
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 27,065 13,240 13,825 104,525 50,605 53,915
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,470 1,575 1,895 10,150 4,745 5,405
Before 1981 2,040 950 1,090 5,870 2,760 3,110
1981 to 1990 405 190 215 1,100 515 585
1991 to 2000 350 140 210 1,065 450 615
2001 to 2010 385 170 220 1,380 660 725
2001 to 2005 220 95 125 745 360 385
2006 to 2010 170 75 90 635 295 340
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 285 120 165 735 365 370
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 50 40 730 390 335
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,475 1,570 1,895 10,150 4,745 5,400
Under 5 years 495 225 265 1,515 770 750
5 to 14 years 615 260 355 2,170 1,020 1,145
15 to 24 years 870 395 480 2,480 1,095 1,390
25 to 44 years 1,315 620 695 3,425 1,610 1,815
45 years and over 170 70 100 555 255 300
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,470 1,570 1,895 10,150 4,745 5,400
Americas 575 260 320 1,445 605 835
Brazil 10 0 0 25 10 15
Colombia 15 10 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guyana 15 0 10 95 35 60
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 45 25 15 95 45 50
Mexico 50 20 30 60 25 35
Peru 0 0 0 15 10 10
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 0 40 15 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 305 135 170 875 345 525
Other places of birth in Americas 115 45 65 225 115 110
Europe 1,985 900 1,085 6,035 2,895 3,130
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 20 10 10
Croatia 10 0 15 30 15 15
France 15 10 10 55 30 25
Germany 230 100 125 595 285 310
Greece 70 35 35 40 15 25
Hungary 15 0 15 125 45 75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 60 35 30 115 55 60
Italy 95 35 60 185 95 90
Netherlands 255 120 130 565 280 285
Poland 60 15 45 310 130 175
Portugal 35 20 20 65 25 40
Romania 20 0 20 55 25 25
Russian Federation 15 0 10 55 20 35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 15 15 55 25 30
Ukraine 15 0 10 50 20 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 925 455 470 3,120 1,540 1,585
Other places of birth in Europe 130 50 80 590 275 310
Africa 110 55 50 400 220 180
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 25 10 10 85 55 25
Ethiopia 10 10 0 15 10 10
Kenya 0 0 0 25 10 20
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 10 10 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 20 20 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 70 35 35
Other places of birth in Africa 50 35 20 165 90 80
Asia 765 350 420 2,190 965 1,225
Afghanistan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Bangladesh 15 15 10 60 40 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 100 40 60 400 130 270
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 0 15 70 40 35
India 225 100 125 400 190 200
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 10 10 35 25 10
Iraq 10 10 0 30 20 10
Japan 40 10 25 30 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 140 60 80
Lebanon 0 10 0 75 40 40
Pakistan 15 15 10 120 60 60
Philippines 110 40 70 305 125 185
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 45 25 25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 90 40 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Viet Nam 25 10 15 115 50 70
Other places of birth in Asia 150 80 70 220 110 110
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 10 20 85 55 30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 285 120 165 735 360 375
Americas 75 30 40 90 55 40
Brazil 0 0 10 15 0 10
Colombia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 20 10 40 20 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 20 15 0
Europe 25 15 10 130 65 65
France 10 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 10 0 0 10 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 10 60 30 30
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 40 15 25
Africa 30 10 15 30 20 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 15 10 0 10
Asia 150 55 100 465 215 250
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 65 35 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 50 20 25 80 45 40
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 10 10 10 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 40 10 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 10 0 10 10 0
Philippines 40 10 30 80 40 40
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 10 90 40 45
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 15 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 15 15 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 15 15 0
Australia 0 10 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 30,625 14,860 15,765 115,400 55,745 59,660
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,705 1,700 2,005 11,340 5,355 5,980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,065 2,500 2,560 16,485 7,805 8,680
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 21,860 10,660 11,200 87,580 42,585 44,995
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,480 645 835 4,425 2,065 2,365
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 555 260 290 2,120 1,120 1,000
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 295 175 120 875 580 290
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 255 85 175 1,245 540 705
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 665 235 425 1,645 630 1,015
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 245 135 105 635 300 335
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 10 25 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 30,625 14,860 15,765 115,400 55,740 59,660
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 525 270 260 5,150 2,440 2,710
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 525 265 260 5,035 2,390 2,645
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 355 195 160 3,495 1,630 1,865
Métis 165 60 100 1,490 755 735
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 50 10 45
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 35 20 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 75 30 50
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,100 14,595 15,505 110,250 53,300 56,955
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 30,625 14,865 15,765 115,400 55,740 59,655
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 150 75 80 2,285 1,100 1,185
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,475 14,790 15,685 113,115 54,640 58,475
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 30,625 14,860 15,765 115,400 55,745 59,655
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 70 25 50 1,075 505 570
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 65 20 45 1,060 495 565
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 50 20 30 920 440 485
Métis single ancestry 20 10 15 130 55 80
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 10 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 825 395 430 6,075 2,870 3,205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 825 395 425 5,925 2,825 3,105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 695 340 350 4,445 2,095 2,350
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 135 55 80 1,435 715 720
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 40 10 30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 155 50 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 150 50 100
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,725 14,440 15,290 108,250 52,365 55,885
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 30,625 14,860 15,765 115,400 55,745 59,660
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,825 895 920 5,390 2,640 2,745
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 425 220 200 1,435 760 670
Chinese 170 65 100 950 440 505
Black 340 165 175 860 415 445
Filipino 130 50 80 460 210 245
Latin American 165 75 90 235 110 130
Arab 75 40 35 310 190 125
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 275 135 135 320 150 175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 20 10 75 45 35
Korean 40 15 30 195 75 125
Japanese 125 70 50 185 95 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 35 25 10 205 85 120
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 160 75 85
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 28,805 13,960 14,840 110,010 53,100 56,915
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 30,625 14,860 15,760 115,400 55,740 59,655
North American Aboriginal origins 900 425 475 7,150 3,375 3,770
First Nations (North American Indian) 750 365 385 5,535 2,595 2,940
Inuit 0 0 0 50 10 35
Métis 155 60 95 1,735 830 900
Other North American origins 9,365 4,500 4,860 41,675 20,030 21,650
Acadian 40 10 30 170 95 75
American 355 175 185 1,265 580 685
Canadian 9,080 4,370 4,710 40,725 19,570 21,150
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 15 25 145 65 75
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Québécois 15 10 10 30 10 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 24,875 12,035 12,835 90,795 43,685 47,110
British Isles origins 18,665 9,010 9,650 76,230 36,645 39,590
Channel Islander 0 10 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 35 20 15
English 10,900 5,260 5,635 45,440 21,540 23,900
Irish 7,910 3,710 4,200 36,920 17,140 19,780
Manx 0 10 0 20 10 0
Scottish 8,390 3,885 4,505 30,680 14,640 16,040
Welsh 745 400 350 3,170 1,565 1,605
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 975 500 475 4,075 1,855 2,220
French origins 3,085 1,375 1,710 13,940 6,580 7,365
Alsatian 25 10 20 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 25 15 10
French 3,070 1,375 1,695 13,910 6,555 7,350
Western European origins (except French origins) 10,610 5,135 5,475 19,020 9,015 10,005
Austrian 160 65 100 685 335 350
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 220 135 90 445 230 210
Dutch 2,375 1,200 1,170 6,655 3,100 3,560
Flemish 35 25 15 0 0 0
Frisian 20 15 10 35 25 10
German 8,245 3,920 4,325 12,155 5,825 6,330
Luxembourger 15 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 395 200 195 480 230 250
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 760 390 365 2,890 1,320 1,570
Danish 200 120 75 695 315 375
Finnish 105 50 50 640 280 360
Icelandic 45 20 20 135 40 95
Norwegian 220 90 130 670 290 380
Swedish 225 120 100 710 350 355
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 180 90 90
Eastern European origins 1,975 905 1,070 7,840 3,770 4,070
Bulgarian 0 10 0 70 35 40
Byelorussian 10 0 0 25 20 0
Czech 60 10 55 370 180 185
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 55 10 40
Estonian 0 0 0 145 75 75
Hungarian 275 85 185 885 430 455
Latvian 25 10 15 140 55 85
Lithuanian 20 10 10 165 70 90
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 880 435 445 3,250 1,490 1,760
Romanian 110 45 60 325 125 200
Russian 275 130 145 870 440 435
Slovak 50 15 30 130 50 85
Ukrainian 450 225 225 2,420 1,275 1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 15 10
Southern European origins 1,970 950 1,015 7,420 3,590 3,830
Albanian 10 0 10 130 80 55
Bosnian 0 0 10 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 15 45 200 105 100
Cypriot 20 15 10 25 15 10
Greek 185 105 80 510 260 255
Italian 1,035 520 520 4,655 2,230 2,420
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 130 70 60
Maltese 30 15 20 270 140 130
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 220 95 130 680 340 340
Serbian 45 15 25 150 60 95
Sicilian 45 20 20 30 10 20
Slovenian 45 20 30 130 65 60
Spanish 265 125 140 660 310 345
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 10 40 195 85 110
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins 115 60 55 490 270 220
Basque 0 0 0 15 20 0
Jewish 50 30 20 250 140 115
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 30 35 195 95 100
Caribbean origins 305 155 140 765 345 410
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Barbadian 40 15 30 60 30 35
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Carib 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 35 20 20
Dominican 10 0 10 25 0 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 190 110 80 365 135 235
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 35 20 15 105 50 55
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 10 0 80 55 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 25 10 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 375 170 205 555 255 300
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 45 30 15 10 0 15
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 35 0 30 60 35 30
Chilean 0 0 0 70 40 30
Colombian 25 15 10 10 10 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Guatemalan 70 30 35 0 0 0
Guyanese 30 10 20 140 70 75
Hispanic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 0 25 15 0
Mexican 125 60 65 165 80 80
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 10 30 10 25
Salvadorean 40 25 15 10 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 20 20 0
African origins 205 115 95 945 485 455
Central and West African origins 25 20 10 190 75 110
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 10 35 15 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 90 35 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 15 10 25 0 20
North African origins 40 25 15 195 120 75
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 15 10 120 85 35
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 0 35 15 15
Sudanese 0 0 0 50 15 30
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 100 45 55 290 150 140
Afrikaner 15 0 10 0 10 0
Amhara 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 0 50 25 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 10 30 25 10
South African 25 20 10 160 70 85
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other African origins 45 30 10 275 145 130
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 40 15 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 25 15 235 130 105
Asian origins 1,360 645 710 4,670 2,280 2,390
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 160 80 80 700 400 300
Afghan 0 0 0 45 15 35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 10 10
Armenian 10 10 0 20 10 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 20 15 90 55 35
Iraqi 10 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 20 20 0
Jordanian 15 10 10 20 0 20
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 40 20 20 275 165 115
Palestinian 20 10 15 40 30 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Syrian 15 10 10 135 55 75
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 10 120 60 60
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 15 10 0
South Asian origins 430 230 200 1,520 790 730
Bangladeshi 20 15 10 70 40 25
Bengali 10 0 0 25 20 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 355 185 175 1,210 645 565
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 30 15 20
Pakistani 20 15 0 125 65 60
Punjabi 45 25 15 20 15 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 10 10 45 15 35
Tamil 0 0 0 25 20 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 10 20 10 15
East and Southeast Asian origins 760 335 420 2,465 1,100 1,370
Burmese 10 0 10 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 100 40 55
Chinese 245 110 140 1,230 565 665
Filipino 140 50 90 495 225 270
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 10 35 15 20
Japanese 130 70 65 215 100 115
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 25 210 75 130
Laotian 165 80 90 10 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 45 20 25 30 15 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Vietnamese 50 25 25 185 80 105
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 30 15 10 35 20 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 20 10 40 20 20
Oceania origins 85 40 40 340 165 180
Australian 70 30 35 255 130 120
New Zealander 20 10 0 90 35 50
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 15 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,845 ... ... 50,145 ... ...
Owner 9,235 ... ... 35,470 ... ...
Renter 4,610 ... ... 14,665 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,845 ... ... 50,145 ... ...
Condominium 830 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
Not condominium 13,020 ... ... 47,980 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,845 ... ... 50,140 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 160 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,790 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,585 ... ... 11,915 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,990 ... ... 19,110 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,460 ... ... 13,625 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,845 ... ... 50,140 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,120 ... ... 10,055 ... ...
5 rooms 1,970 ... ... 7,105 ... ...
6 rooms 2,415 ... ... 8,100 ... ...
7 rooms 2,285 ... ... 7,860 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,055 ... ... 17,020 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,850 ... ... 50,145 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,765 ... ... 49,945 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 75 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,845 ... ... 50,145 ... ...
Suitable 13,495 ... ... 48,880 ... ...
Not suitable 355 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,845 ... ... 50,145 ... ...
1960 or before 5,550 ... ... 17,070 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,970 ... ... 14,650 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,245 ... ... 6,515 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,295 ... ... 4,800 ... ...
2001 to 2005 725 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
2006 to 2010 595 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 465 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,850 ... ... 50,140 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,020 ... ... 46,830 ... ...
Major repairs needed 830 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,845 ... ... 50,145 ... ...
1 household maintainer 8,460 ... ... 29,345 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,235 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 160 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,845 ... ... 50,145 ... ...
15 to 24 years 425 ... ... 1,950 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,725 ... ... 6,150 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,055 ... ... 6,290 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,550 ... ... 8,540 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,060 ... ... 10,645 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,255 ... ... 9,205 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,235 ... ... 5,195 ... ...
85 years and over 550 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 13,820 ... ... 49,295 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 10,685 ... ... 35,675 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,135 ... ... 13,620 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,825 ... ... 12,185 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,225 ... ... 34,775 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.8 ... ... 55.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.9 ... ... 16.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,047 ... ... 1,046 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,162 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 278,973 ... ... 289,939 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 316,340 ... ... 334,092 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,610 ... ... 14,585 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.4 ... ... 17.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.3 ... ... 53.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 873 ... ... 949 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 886 ... ... 958 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 25,980 12,420 13,560 98,665 47,245 51,420
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,080 2,530 2,550 16,845 8,525 8,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,195 3,980 4,210 28,670 14,050 14,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,700 5,910 6,790 53,145 24,670 28,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,800 1,270 530 7,705 5,630 2,070
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 745 420 325 3,360 2,025 1,340
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,055 850 205 4,340 3,610 730
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,705 2,335 3,370 25,365 10,030 15,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 460 200 265 1,575 635 935
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,735 2,105 2,635 18,510 8,370 10,135
Bachelor's degree 3,220 1,395 1,820 12,620 5,275 7,350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 335 110 225 1,290 535 750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 115 70 535 365 175
Master's degree 850 395 455 3,315 1,745 1,575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 145 80 65 750 460 290
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,505 7,950 8,555 59,190 28,495 30,690
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,920 1,080 845 6,110 3,615 2,490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,215 2,665 2,555 15,825 8,290 7,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,365 4,210 5,155 37,260 16,595 20,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,165 830 340 4,625 3,385 1,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 460 255 200 2,050 1,255 790
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 705 570 135 2,575 2,125 450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,450 1,835 2,615 18,220 7,165 11,055
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 290 120 165 820 305 515
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,460 1,425 2,035 13,595 5,740 7,855
Bachelor's degree 2,420 1,020 1,405 9,345 3,710 5,635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 250 75 175 960 360 595
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 115 65 55 375 225 155
Master's degree 570 205 360 2,400 1,185 1,215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 55 40 515 260 255
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 25,975 12,420 13,560 98,665 47,245 51,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,275 6,510 6,765 45,510 22,575 22,940
Education 935 270 665 3,855 1,035 2,825
13. Education 935 270 665 3,860 1,035 2,820
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 885 425 465 1,605 730 875
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 130 105 25 310 260 55
50. Visual and performing arts 760 315 445 1,295 475 825
Humanities 895 370 525 2,855 1,280 1,570
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 20 35 160 40 125
23. English language and literature/letters 270 75 195 825 250 575
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 25 100 460 180 280
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 10 10 25 10 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 45 35 235 175 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 130 75 50 495 310 185
54. History 150 95 55 545 310 240
55. French language and literature/letters 70 15 50 105 15 85
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,520 420 1,100 6,105 1,990 4,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 20 250 80 165
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 155 45 110 440 200 245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 390 25 365 1,200 100 1,095
22. Legal professions and studies 145 35 110 870 250 625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 30 215 60 150
42. Psychology 290 90 200 1,070 290 780
45. Social sciences 475 210 260 2,055 1,010 1,050
Business, management and public administration 2,010 820 1,195 9,160 3,210 5,950
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 225 65 160 1,305 250 1,055
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,785 750 1,030 7,820 2,955 4,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies 310 145 170 2,060 1,025 1,030
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 120 40 75 1,145 490 660
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 30 45 290 155 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 75 55 20 470 325 140
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 15 25 135 55 85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 345 215 130 1,570 915 655
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 215 140 75 1,115 710 410
25. Library science 30 10 20 150 10 135
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 55 25 270 170 95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 30 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,470 2,270 195 10,520 9,960 560
04. Architecture and related services 95 75 20 240 150 90
14. Engineering 335 270 65 1,350 1,195 150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 475 405 70 2,380 2,225 150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 585 580 0 2,585 2,555 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 475 450 30 2,435 2,355 80
48. Precision production 505 490 10 1,525 1,470 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 275 165 110 1,375 845 525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 205 120 85 475 310 170
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 45 30 895 540 360
Health and related fields 2,135 350 1,785 9,900 1,635 8,270
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 75 85 905 405 500
51. Health professions and related programs 1,900 230 1,675 8,790 1,080 7,710
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 55 30 200 150 55
Personal, protective and transportation services 905 460 440 4,140 2,045 2,095
12. Personal and culinary services 525 135 390 2,000 455 1,545
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 10 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 275 230 40 1,495 1,005 490
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 90 0 615 555 65
Other 0 0 10 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,505 7,950 8,555 59,185 28,500 30,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,135 3,740 3,395 21,925 11,905 10,025
Education 615 150 465 2,495 640 1,860
13. Education 615 150 465 2,495 640 1,860
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 700 310 390 1,165 485 680
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 95 70 20 215 160 55
50. Visual and performing arts 605 235 370 950 325 625
Humanities 620 260 360 1,955 850 1,105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 20 35 125 25 100
23. English language and literature/letters 175 50 120 530 160 370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 25 60 255 95 165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 0 10 20 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 35 30 175 135 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 80 50 35 370 230 145
54. History 100 60 35 400 200 205
55. French language and literature/letters 55 20 35 75 10 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,090 265 820 4,525 1,350 3,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 205 70 135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 40 95 335 130 205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 295 20 275 885 85 805
22. Legal professions and studies 110 15 95 670 140 530
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 175 55 120
42. Psychology 195 50 150 715 150 560
45. Social sciences 320 140 175 1,540 720 815
Business, management and public administration 1,500 585 915 6,380 2,210 4,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 10 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 170 40 130 990 185 810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,325 540 785 5,355 2,015 3,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies 215 85 130 1,515 715 800
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 90 30 60 875 380 500
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 15 30 200 90 105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 0
40. Physical sciences 50 30 20 320 205 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 15 105 35 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 310 185 120 1,145 660 485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 200 130 70 855 545 310
25. Library science 25 10 15 105 15 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 40 25 160 85 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 25 15 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,880 1,700 185 6,815 6,405 415
04. Architecture and related services 80 60 20 185 115 75
14. Engineering 240 180 60 895 795 105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 400 340 60 1,510 1,405 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 455 455 0 1,730 1,700 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 360 335 30 1,605 1,540 65
48. Precision production 345 330 15 895 850 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 215 125 80 1,030 620 415
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 150 90 60 330 210 120
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 40 20 700 410 290
Health and related fields 1,580 225 1,360 7,190 1,150 6,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 120 40 75 710 300 405
51. Health professions and related programs 1,405 145 1,260 6,355 780 5,575
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 35 20 125 75 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 645 325 320 3,040 1,505 1,530
12. Personal and culinary services 380 90 290 1,405 315 1,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 210 185 25 1,150 755 390
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 45 0 480 430 50
Other 10 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 25,980 12,420 13,560 98,665 47,240 51,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,275 6,510 6,770 45,515 22,575 22,940
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,705 5,910 6,790 53,150 24,670 28,480
Location of study inside Canada 11,275 5,240 6,040 49,075 22,525 26,545
Same as province or territory of residence 10,675 4,935 5,740 46,290 21,280 25,015
Different than province or territory of residence 605 305 300 2,780 1,250 1,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,425 670 755 4,075 2,140 1,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 405 175 230 1,025 530 495
Philippines 70 20 45 150 50 100
India 95 40 55 335 190 145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 355 205 140 915 570 340
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 20 115 50 65
France 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other 470 215 255 1,515 740 775
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,505 7,950 8,555 59,190 28,495 30,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,135 3,740 3,400 21,925 11,905 10,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,365 4,210 5,160 37,260 16,590 20,670
Location of study inside Canada 8,510 3,855 4,650 35,025 15,495 19,530
Same as province or territory of residence 8,035 3,615 4,420 33,125 14,620 18,510
Different than province or territory of residence 470 235 235 1,895 880 1,020
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 860 360 505 2,235 1,095 1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 265 100 170 595 310 290
Philippines 60 15 45 135 45 90
India 60 25 40 210 110 95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 165 90 75 295 165 130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 15 20 95 40 60
France 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other 275 110 160 880 420 460
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 25,980 12,420 13,560 98,665 47,240 51,425
In the labour force 17,260 8,770 8,485 57,480 28,845 28,640
Employed 16,345 8,340 8,000 52,765 26,420 26,340
Unemployed 915 435 485 4,720 2,425 2,300
Not in the labour force 8,720 3,645 5,070 41,185 18,400 22,780
Participation rate 66.4 70.6 62.6 58.3 61.1 55.7
Employment rate 62.9 67.1 59.0 53.5 55.9 51.2
Unemployment rate 5.3 5.0 5.7 8.2 8.4 8.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 25,975 12,420 13,560 98,665 47,245 51,420
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,765 3,180 4,585 38,545 17,010 21,535
Worked 18,210 9,240 8,975 60,120 30,230 29,890
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,680 5,410 4,275 29,345 15,980 13,365
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 8,530 3,830 4,700 30,770 14,250 16,525
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.4 43.9 42.9 42.6 42.7 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,255 8,775 8,485 57,485 28,840 28,640
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 190 85 100 1,395 680 720
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,070 8,685 8,380 56,085 28,170 27,915
Employee 15,040 7,560 7,475 49,425 24,095 25,330
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,030 1,125 910 6,660 4,075 2,585
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,255 8,775 8,485 57,480 28,845 28,640
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 190 85 105 1,400 675 725
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,070 8,685 8,385 56,085 28,165 27,915
0 Management occupations 1,475 845 630 5,510 3,155 2,355
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,070 565 1,505 6,945 1,700 5,245
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 875 635 245 3,275 2,500 770
3 Health occupations 1,220 190 1,030 4,570 870 3,705
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,680 555 1,125 7,490 2,465 5,030
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 790 375 410 1,625 735 890
6 Sales and service occupations 3,975 1,580 2,390 14,895 6,270 8,625
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,540 2,335 205 8,410 7,965 445
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 250 175 75 1,035 825 210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,190 1,420 775 2,340 1,690 645
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,255 8,775 8,485 57,480 28,845 28,640
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 90 105 1,400 675 725
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,070 8,685 8,380 56,085 28,165 27,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 135 75 60 685 440 245
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 10 0 340 305 40
22 Utilities 35 25 10 585 505 75
23 Construction 1,120 1,020 95 4,655 4,230 420
31-33 Manufacturing 3,550 2,440 1,105 4,085 3,000 1,080
41 Wholesale trade 520 380 140 1,630 1,245 385
44-45 Retail trade 1,915 865 1,055 7,590 3,540 4,050
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 555 435 120 2,055 1,475 580
51 Information and cultural industries 210 100 115 995 515 485
52 Finance and insurance 790 230 560 1,430 545 890
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 240 140 105 850 415 435
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 820 445 370 2,760 1,435 1,325
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 15 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 595 295 305 3,290 1,855 1,430
61 Educational services 1,060 365 695 5,150 1,725 3,425
62 Health care and social assistance 2,060 300 1,760 8,135 1,425 6,705
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 810 350 460 1,480 755 725
72 Accommodation and food services 1,360 550 810 4,605 1,860 2,745
81 Other services (except public administration) 760 355 405 2,635 1,245 1,390
91 Public administration 520 305 210 3,130 1,650 1,480
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,345 8,340 8,000 52,760 26,420 26,340
Worked at home 1,025 450 570 3,980 1,910 2,075
Worked outside Canada 35 30 0 120 50 75
No fixed workplace address 1,430 1,035 390 6,505 4,825 1,680
Worked at usual place 13,855 6,820 7,040 42,155 19,640 22,520
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 13,855 6,815 7,040 42,160 19,640 22,520
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,720 4,980 5,740 25,680 11,040 14,640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,050 615 430 10,215 4,855 5,355
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,060 1,215 840 6,140 3,670 2,470
Commute to a different province or territory 25 0 25 125 75 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,280 7,855 7,430 48,665 24,465 24,200
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,680 6,125 5,555 38,550 19,625 18,930
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,305 560 745 3,405 1,580 1,825
Public transit 350 115 240 1,965 815 1,155
Walked 1,295 655 640 3,460 1,600 1,855
Bicycle 445 320 130 805 575 230
Other method 205 85 115 475 265 210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,280 7,855 7,430 48,665 24,465 24,195
Less than 15 minutes 9,640 4,730 4,910 19,180 8,825 10,355
15 to 29 minutes 2,900 1,440 1,460 16,155 7,580 8,580
30 to 44 minutes 1,175 725 455 6,450 3,410 3,040
45 to 59 minutes 935 530 405 2,955 1,750 1,210
60 minutes and over 630 430 205 3,920 2,905 1,015
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,285 7,855 7,430 48,660 24,465 24,195
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 965 640 325 2,990 2,165 820
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,760 1,810 945 8,110 5,130 2,980
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,175 1,750 1,425 12,115 6,065 6,050
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,385 1,165 2,220 12,265 4,775 7,490
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,735 705 1,025 5,130 2,085 3,045
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,270 1,780 1,495 8,050 4,240 3,810
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,585 9,410 9,180 61,990 31,110 30,885
Single responses 18,500 9,375 9,125 61,765 31,040 30,725
Official languages 18,485 9,365 9,120 61,680 30,985 30,695
English 18,445 9,340 9,105 61,435 30,925 30,510
French 45 25 15 245 65 180
Non-official languages 15 10 10 80 50 30
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 80 45 35
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 30 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 25 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 15 0 15
Chinese languages 0 0 10 20 0 20
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 0 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 85 35 55 230 75 155
English and French 30 10 30 155 60 95
English and non-official language 40 30 15 70 15 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 0 15 10 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,590 9,410 9,180 61,990 31,110 30,880
None 18,300 9,300 9,005 60,670 30,625 30,045
English 30 15 15 220 65 155
French 115 20 95 655 245 415
Non-official language 115 60 55 435 170 265
Aboriginal 0 0 0 80 10 75
Non-Aboriginal 115 60 55 355 165 195
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 10 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 10 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 30,360 14,730 15,630 114,320 55,195 59,125
Non-movers 26,330 12,755 13,575 98,110 47,325 50,790
Movers 4,030 1,975 2,050 16,210 7,870 8,335
Non-migrants 2,360 1,150 1,215 8,975 4,335 4,645
Migrants 1,670 825 840 7,235 3,540 3,695
Internal migrants 1,555 765 790 6,670 3,275 3,390
Intraprovincial migrants 1,455 725 730 6,220 3,035 3,190
Interprovincial migrants 105 40 60 450 245 205
External migrants 115 60 50 565 260 300
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 29,240 14,140 15,100 109,800 52,920 56,880
Non-movers 18,255 8,865 9,385 67,890 32,820 35,070
Movers 10,985 5,275 5,715 41,910 20,100 21,815
Non-migrants 6,440 3,120 3,320 21,075 10,250 10,830
Migrants 4,545 2,150 2,400 20,830 9,845 10,985
Internal migrants 4,110 1,925 2,190 19,270 9,050 10,215
Intraprovincial migrants 3,750 1,755 1,995 17,945 8,425 9,525
Interprovincial migrants 360 170 190 1,320 625 690
External migrants 440 230 210 1,565 795 770

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Peterborough--Kawartha [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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