Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Niagara Falls, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Stratford
Ontario
[Census agglomeration]
Niagara Falls, CY
Ontario
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Niagara Falls, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 31,465 ... ... 88,071 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 30,903 r ... ... 82,997 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 14,302 ... ... 37,265 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,847 ... ... 35,773 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,112.5 ... ... 419.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 28.28 ... ... 209.73 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 31,465 15,135 16,335 88,070 42,530 45,540
0 to 14 years 4,690 2,460 2,230 13,250 6,810 6,440
0 to 4 years 1,420 700 715 4,070 2,095 1,975
5 to 9 years 1,610 880 725 4,500 2,315 2,185
10 to 14 years 1,665 875 795 4,685 2,400 2,285
15 to 64 years 20,240 9,885 10,360 56,970 27,805 29,165
15 to 19 years 1,805 930 875 5,175 2,650 2,530
20 to 24 years 1,810 920 900 5,290 2,725 2,565
25 to 29 years 1,755 880 880 4,925 2,525 2,405
30 to 34 years 1,805 875 935 4,930 2,370 2,560
35 to 39 years 1,790 870 920 4,995 2,390 2,605
40 to 44 years 1,915 955 965 5,525 2,620 2,905
45 to 49 years 1,970 945 1,025 6,095 2,960 3,135
50 to 54 years 2,420 1,155 1,260 6,935 3,380 3,560
55 to 59 years 2,530 1,230 1,300 6,865 3,270 3,595
60 to 64 years 2,440 1,135 1,305 6,235 2,920 3,310
65 years and over 6,530 2,790 3,740 17,850 7,915 9,935
65 to 69 years 2,030 920 1,110 5,670 2,700 2,965
70 to 74 years 1,490 685 805 4,095 1,945 2,155
75 to 79 years 1,115 495 620 2,975 1,325 1,650
80 to 84 years 875 360 515 2,385 1,000 1,385
85 years and over 1,010 325 685 2,720 945 1,775
85 to 89 years 630 215 420 1,695 635 1,065
90 to 94 years 310 100 205 810 260 550
95 to 99 years 65 10 55 190 50 140
100 years and over 5 0 10 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.9 16.3 13.7 15.0 16.0 14.1
15 to 64 years 64.3 65.3 63.4 64.7 65.4 64.0
65 years and over 20.8 18.4 22.9 20.3 18.6 21.8
85 years and over 3.2 2.1 4.2 3.1 2.2 3.9
Average age of the population 43.8 42.1 45.3 43.4 42.1 44.6
Median age of the population 45.4 43.4 47.3 45.0 43.5 46.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,850 ... ... 35,775 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,550 ... ... 23,820 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 595 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,705 ... ... 10,485 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,500 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
Row house 835 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 685 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,645 ... ... 4,690 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,845 ... ... 35,775 ... ...
1 person 4,635 ... ... 10,110 ... ...
2 persons 4,975 ... ... 12,445 ... ...
3 persons 1,935 ... ... 5,790 ... ...
4 persons 1,560 ... ... 4,770 ... ...
5 or more persons 750 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 30,625 ... ... 85,975 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 26,775 12,675 14,100 74,820 35,725 39,095
Married or living common law 14,950 7,490 7,460 40,555 20,255 20,300
Married 12,225 6,125 6,105 34,100 17,035 17,065
Living common law 2,725 1,365 1,360 6,455 3,220 3,235
Not married and not living common law 11,825 5,180 6,635 34,265 15,470 18,795
Never married 6,880 3,670 3,215 20,075 10,905 9,175
Separated 1,035 440 595 2,880 1,190 1,685
Divorced 1,995 705 1,295 5,630 2,185 3,445
Widowed 1,910 365 1,540 5,685 1,190 4,500
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 8,880 ... ... 25,105 ... ...
2 persons 4,960 ... ... 13,150 ... ...
3 persons 1,825 ... ... 5,640 ... ...
4 persons 1,510 ... ... 4,545 ... ...
5 or more persons 585 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 8,880 ... ... 25,105 ... ...
Total couple families 7,310 ... ... 19,760 ... ...
Married couples 5,950 ... ... 16,535 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,365 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,570 ... ... 5,345 ... ...
Female parent 1,235 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
Male parent 340 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,310 ... ... 19,760 ... ...
Couples without children 4,035 ... ... 9,830 ... ...
Couples with children 3,275 ... ... 9,925 ... ...
1 child 1,345 ... ... 4,160 ... ...
2 children 1,370 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
3 or more children 560 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,570 ... ... 5,345 ... ...
1 child 920 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
2 children 480 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
3 or more children 170 ... ... 550 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,080 2,725 3,355 15,165 6,890 8,275
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,850 ... ... 35,775 ... ...
One-census-family households 8,660 ... ... 23,670 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,950 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,705 ... ... 14,400 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 110 ... ... 705 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,075 ... ... 11,395 ... ...
One-person households 4,630 ... ... 10,110 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 445 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 30,915 14,950 15,965 86,820 42,115 44,700
English only 28,910 14,165 14,745 79,730 39,085 40,640
French only 5 5 0 65 30 30
English and French 1,870 730 1,145 6,085 2,650 3,440
Neither English nor French 130 55 75 940 350 585
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 30,920 14,955 15,965 86,815 42,120 44,700
English 30,565 14,800 15,765 83,935 40,875 43,065
French 195 90 110 1,670 760 915
English and French 35 15 15 290 140 155
Neither English nor French 120 45 70 920 345 570
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 210 95 120 1,815 830 990
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.7 0.6 0.8 2.1 2.0 2.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 30,915 14,950 15,965 86,815 42,120 44,700
Single responses 30,670 14,845 15,830 85,140 41,320 43,820
Official languages 28,575 13,870 14,705 69,440 33,915 35,520
English 28,370 13,775 14,595 67,700 33,140 34,560
French 200 95 110 1,740 780 960
Non-official languages 2,100 975 1,125 15,700 7,400 8,300
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 10 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,095 970 1,125 15,690 7,395 8,295
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 35 35 645 340 305
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 115 55 65
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 115 55 60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65 35 35 530 290 240
Amharic 5 5 5 10 0 5
Arabic 50 25 25 465 250 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tigrigna 10 5 5 5 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 395 185 215
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 15 5 10
Vietnamese 15 5 10 385 175 205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 30 50 955 355 600
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 5 45 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 5 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 40 845 325 520
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 35 15 15 185 105 85
Kannada 0 5 5 0 0 5
Malayalam 10 5 5 135 75 60
Tamil 5 5 5 35 20 15
Telugu 10 5 5 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,465 670 790 10,785 5,140 5,645
Albanian 5 0 0 30 15 20
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 195 80 115 3,000 1,390 1,605
Baltic languages 10 5 5 30 15 15
Latvian 0 5 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 5 10 5 10
Slavic languages 185 80 110 2,970 1,375 1,595
Belarusan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 35 25 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 200 95 115
Croatian 15 10 10 165 75 90
Czech 5 5 5 55 25 35
Macedonian 0 5 0 25 15 10
Polish 85 35 55 675 295 380
Russian 30 15 20 305 125 180
Serbian 15 0 10 1,050 530 520
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 75 30 40
Slovak 5 0 0 70 30 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 40 15 25
Ukrainian 15 10 5 245 115 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Celtic languages 5 5 5 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 5 5 0 5
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 585 265 315 985 445 540
Afrikaans 5 5 0 30 15 15
Danish 10 0 10 25 10 15
Dutch 230 105 125 230 120 110
Frisian 10 5 5 5 0 5
German 310 145 165 665 295 370
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 10 0 0 15 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Greek 65 30 35 180 95 85
Indo-Iranian languages 235 120 120 1,615 845 770
Indo-Aryan languages 215 115 105 1,410 740 670
Bengali 10 5 5 25 15 10
Gujarati 70 35 35 315 170 150
Hindi 25 15 15 225 130 95
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 5
Nepali 5 0 5 25 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 45 35 335 160 175
Sindhi 5 5 5 15 5 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 10 5 10 410 205 200
Iranian languages 20 10 10 185 95 90
Kurdish 0 0 0 50 20 30
Pashto 0 0 5 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 10 125 65 60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 370 165 205 4,940 2,345 2,600
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 150 70 80 3,720 1,775 1,945
Portuguese 45 20 30 130 65 70
Romanian 15 5 10 135 60 75
Spanish 160 75 85 950 445 510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 35 15 20 175 60 115
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Korean 45 20 25 360 175 185
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 115 55 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 5 15
Swahili 5 5 0 20 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 0 30 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 70 1,325 620 705
Chinese languages 125 55 70 1,310 615 700
Cantonese 45 20 25 595 275 325
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mandarin 75 30 40 585 270 315
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 70 40 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 125 60 60 45 15 30
Lao 95 50 45 20 10 10
Thai 25 15 15 25 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 200 110 85
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 175 95 80
Uyghur 5 5 5 10 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 65 30 30 405 175 230
Estonian 5 5 0 5 5 5
Finnish 10 5 5 15 10 5
Hungarian 45 25 25 385 165 220
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Multiple responses 245 110 135 1,675 800 880
English and French 40 15 25 345 155 190
English and non-official language 185 90 95 1,260 610 650
French and non-official language 10 5 5 35 15 20
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 35 20 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 30,920 14,950 15,965 86,815 42,120 44,695
Single responses 30,530 14,765 15,760 83,415 40,515 42,890
Official languages 29,845 14,445 15,405 76,505 37,290 39,210
English 29,805 14,425 15,385 76,065 37,085 38,980
French 45 20 20 440 205 235
Non-official languages 680 325 360 6,905 3,230 3,680
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 680 325 360 6,905 3,230 3,680
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 20 375 175 200
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 100 45 55
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 100 45 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 15 275 135 140
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 10 10 255 125 135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 5 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 240 110 130
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 10 0 5 240 110 125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 15 15 415 175 245
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 5 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 15 15 390 160 225
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 85 45 40
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 5 75 40 35
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 350 155 190 4,115 1,905 2,210
Albanian 5 0 0 10 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 20 20 1,400 660 740
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 5 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 20 20 1,395 660 735
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Croatian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Czech 0 0 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Polish 20 10 10 275 120 155
Russian 5 5 5 165 80 85
Serbian 0 0 5 600 300 305
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 20 25 100 45 55
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 5 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 15 15 75 30 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 15 50 25 20
Indo-Iranian languages 125 60 65 880 440 440
Indo-Aryan languages 110 55 60 795 405 390
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 5
Gujarati 45 20 20 195 105 95
Hindi 5 5 5 135 75 60
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 5 0 0 20 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 20 20 200 90 110
Sindhi 5 5 5 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 5 0 5 210 100 110
Iranian languages 10 5 5 75 30 45
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 55 25 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 110 40 70 1,675 730 940
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 20 1,080 450 635
Portuguese 15 5 10 25 10 15
Romanian 5 0 5 65 35 35
Spanish 60 25 35 500 235 260
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 15 10 100 50 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 280 140 140
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 30 15 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 35 20 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 40 45 955 465 495
Chinese languages 85 35 45 945 455 490
Cantonese 30 15 15 410 195 220
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 20 30 470 230 235
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 30 20 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 90 45 45 15 5 10
Lao 75 35 35 10 5 5
Thai 20 10 10 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 105 60 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 95 50 45
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 105 45 60
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 15 10 5 105 45 60
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 390 185 205 3,405 1,600 1,805
English and French 15 5 15 180 75 105
English and non-official language 365 175 185 3,150 1,495 1,655
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 5 0
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 60 20 40
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 30,915 14,950 15,965 86,815 42,115 44,700
None 29,625 14,355 15,275 77,405 37,735 39,675
English 310 160 150 3,240 1,550 1,690
French 235 100 140 1,180 480 695
Non-official language 705 330 370 4,870 2,295 2,575
Aboriginal 5 5 0 15 5 10
Non-Aboriginal 700 330 370 4,855 2,290 2,565
English and French 5 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 10 5 5 45 20 20
French and non-official language 25 10 20 65 25 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 25,980 12,420 13,555 72,770 34,880 37,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,370 12,135 13,240 70,575 33,860 36,725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,352 41,669 30,474 29,275 35,052 25,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,375 12,135 13,245 70,600 33,860 36,740
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,931 36,886 27,923 27,087 31,875 23,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,505 11,365 12,140 62,145 30,495 31,655
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,215 40,192 26,173 26,235 32,195 21,433
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,125 7,835 10,295 54,490 24,355 30,130
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,870 6,055 7,249 6,818 5,843 7,233
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,115 9,640 9,470 50,695 25,920 24,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,185 40,393 27,715 26,587 30,791 23,643
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 25,980 12,420 13,555 72,770 34,905 37,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,415 12,180 13,240 70,570 33,920 36,650
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,229 49,281 37,662 38,360 44,779 32,420
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,420 12,180 13,240 70,590 33,925 36,665
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,850 41,372 32,691 33,091 37,868 28,670
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,470 11,405 12,065 62,085 30,385 31,700
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,469 47,344 33,972 36,170 43,414 29,226
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,215 7,910 10,305 54,790 24,585 30,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,169 7,608 8,600 8,423 8,127 8,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,115 9,685 9,430 50,700 25,810 24,885
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,329 45,042 33,460 35,542 40,851 30,037
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 25,980 12,420 13,555 72,765 34,910 37,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 9,515 5,305 4,210 22,365 12,400 9,960
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,175 54,095 44,740 45,526 51,750 39,891
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,977 59,617 49,127 53,073 58,988 45,707
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.6 90.0 82.3 83.1 87.1 77.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.9 72.9 63.9 66.8 69.9 63.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.4 10.0 17.7 16.9 12.9 22.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 25,975 12,420 13,560 72,765 34,880 37,890
Without total income 610 290 320 2,190 1,025 1,165
With total income 25,370 12,135 13,240 70,575 33,855 36,720
Percentage with total income 97.7 97.7 97.6 97.0 97.1 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,180 1,575 9,865 4,370 5,500
$10,000 to $19,999 4,260 1,635 2,625 14,140 5,515 8,625
$20,000 to $29,999 3,840 1,525 2,320 12,040 4,850 7,190
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,480 1,830 9,390 4,330 5,055
$40,000 to $49,999 3,130 1,495 1,635 7,500 3,770 3,730
$50,000 to $59,999 2,480 1,370 1,110 5,350 2,985 2,360
$60,000 to $69,999 1,570 935 640 3,445 2,150 1,290
$70,000 to $79,999 1,125 700 420 2,320 1,455 865
$80,000 to $89,999 745 450 295 1,755 1,150 610
$90,000 to $99,999 735 395 335 1,540 915 625
$100,000 and over 1,420 970 450 3,230 2,360 870
$100,000 to $149,999 1,000 680 320 2,455 1,760 695
$150,000 and over 420 290 135 780 605 175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 25,980 12,420 13,560 72,770 34,880 37,890
Without after-tax income 605 285 315 2,170 1,020 1,150
With after-tax income 25,375 12,130 13,245 70,595 33,855 36,740
Percentage with after-tax income 97.7 97.7 97.7 97.0 97.1 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,880 1,205 1,675 10,160 4,425 5,735
$10,000 to $19,999 4,465 1,730 2,740 14,835 5,810 9,025
$20,000 to $29,999 4,565 1,840 2,725 13,795 5,680 8,115
$30,000 to $39,999 4,005 1,895 2,105 10,775 5,265 5,520
$40,000 to $49,999 3,590 1,875 1,715 7,965 4,250 3,715
$50,000 to $59,999 2,100 1,240 860 4,635 2,815 1,820
$60,000 to $69,999 1,335 820 520 2,945 1,875 1,070
$70,000 to $79,999 965 550 415 2,130 1,365 765
$80,000 and over 1,480 980 500 3,350 2,380 970
$80,000 to $89,999 515 315 200 1,370 880 485
$90,000 to $99,999 310 205 100 695 530 170
$100,000 and over 660 460 200 1,280 970 315
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 25,980 12,420 13,560 72,765 34,880 37,890
Without employment income 6,865 2,780 4,085 22,070 8,960 13,115
With employment income 19,115 9,645 9,475 50,700 25,925 24,775
Percentage with employment income 73.6 77.7 69.9 69.7 74.3 65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,650 1,250 1,405 7,845 4,230 3,620
$5,000 to $9,999 1,625 650 975 4,880 2,190 2,690
$10,000 to $19,999 2,420 1,030 1,390 8,015 3,395 4,615
$20,000 to $29,999 2,145 910 1,235 6,820 2,940 3,880
$30,000 to $39,999 2,165 940 1,220 5,585 2,545 3,035
$40,000 to $49,999 2,230 1,140 1,085 4,850 2,385 2,465
$50,000 to $59,999 1,815 1,100 720 3,550 2,070 1,480
$60,000 to $69,999 1,105 710 395 2,335 1,505 835
$70,000 to $79,999 790 530 260 1,670 1,070 600
$80,000 and over 2,175 1,395 780 5,155 3,590 1,565
$80,000 to $89,999 605 350 250 1,330 890 435
$90,000 to $99,999 595 320 275 1,390 800 580
$100,000 and over 980 725 255 2,440 1,895 545
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,845 ... ... 35,770 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,772 ... ... 60,727 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,216 ... ... 55,067 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,635 ... ... 10,105 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,567 ... ... 30,995 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,268 ... ... 28,512 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,215 ... ... 25,665 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,803 ... ... 75,103 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,342 ... ... 67,352 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,845 ... ... 35,775 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,344 ... ... 75,678 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,646 ... ... 65,296 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,640 ... ... 10,070 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,299 ... ... 39,096 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,727 ... ... 33,907 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,210 ... ... 25,700 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,510 ... ... 90,014 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,725 ... ... 77,597 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,850 ... ... 35,770 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 375 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 175 ... ... 500 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 415 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 520 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 650 ... ... 1,865 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 610 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 620 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 660 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 655 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 670 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,275 ... ... 3,265 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,110 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 990 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 855 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 775 ... ... 1,820 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,720 ... ... 8,625 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,415 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 905 ... ... 2,080 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 835 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
$200,000 and over 565 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,845 ... ... 35,775 ... ...
Under $5,000 160 ... ... 395 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 510 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 425 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 555 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 760 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 690 ... ... 1,920 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 710 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 795 ... ... 2,115 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 815 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 800 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,395 ... ... 3,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,230 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,080 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 915 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,620 ... ... 6,025 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,255 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 630 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$150,000 and over 730 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 8,875 ... ... 24,780 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,702 ... ... 75,074 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,223 ... ... 67,298 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,895 ... ... 9,005 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,677 ... ... 68,426 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,100 ... ... 61,239 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,300 ... ... 10,050 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,848 ... ... 98,679 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,858 ... ... 86,685 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,505 ... ... 4,970 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,456 ... ... 49,280 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,488 ... ... 46,543 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 8,865 ... ... 24,790 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,892 ... ... 90,099 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,933 ... ... 77,561 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,855 ... ... 8,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 82,929 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,726 ... ... 70,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,330 ... ... 10,075 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,855 ... ... 111,777 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,942 ... ... 95,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,505 ... ... 4,980 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,806 ... ... 58,176 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,796 ... ... 52,296 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,620 2,525 3,095 13,080 6,050 7,035
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,350 35,866 31,772 28,052 31,163 26,173
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,224 31,680 29,120 26,137 28,518 24,850
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,585 2,505 3,080 13,160 6,120 7,040
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,676 40,826 38,739 36,003 39,811 32,695
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,427 34,789 34,132 31,400 34,005 29,137
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 30,625 14,860 15,765 85,975 41,660 44,315
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,340 7,195 8,145 49,520 23,195 26,330
In the bottom decile 2,480 1,170 1,310 8,740 4,065 4,675
In the second decile 2,715 1,190 1,525 10,685 4,670 6,015
In the third decile 3,410 1,540 1,870 10,510 4,915 5,595
In the fourth decile 3,345 1,640 1,700 9,920 4,785 5,135
In the fifth decile 3,400 1,660 1,740 9,665 4,765 4,900
In the top half of the distribution 15,280 7,670 7,615 36,455 18,470 17,985
In the sixth decile 3,580 1,795 1,785 9,000 4,510 4,490
In the seventh decile 3,305 1,650 1,650 8,525 4,285 4,235
In the eighth decile 3,215 1,600 1,610 7,550 3,840 3,710
In the ninth decile 2,935 1,470 1,460 6,800 3,460 3,340
In the top decile 2,245 1,150 1,100 4,580 2,375 2,210
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 30,625 14,860 15,765 85,975 41,665 44,310
0 to 17 years 5,740 3,000 2,735 16,240 8,350 7,890
0 to 5 years 1,685 850 835 4,895 2,520 2,375
18 to 64 years 19,010 9,255 9,755 53,275 25,850 27,430
65 years and over 5,870 2,605 3,265 16,465 7,470 8,995
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,655 1,630 2,025 13,855 6,190 7,665
0 to 17 years 875 460 415 3,560 1,830 1,730
0 to 5 years 290 150 140 1,170 595 570
18 to 64 years 2,135 950 1,185 8,125 3,615 4,515
65 years and over 645 220 425 2,165 745 1,420
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.9 11.0 12.8 16.1 14.9 17.3
0 to 17 years (%) 15.2 15.3 15.2 21.9 21.9 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 17.2 17.6 16.8 23.9 23.6 24.0
18 to 64 years (%) 11.2 10.3 12.1 15.3 14.0 16.5
65 years and over (%) 11.0 8.4 13.0 13.1 10.0 15.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,950 935 1,015 6,670 3,195 3,480
0 to 17 years 425 220 205 1,475 785 690
0 to 5 years 145 80 70 490 250 240
18 to 64 years 1,420 680 735 4,755 2,230 2,530
65 years and over 110 35 70 445 180 260
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.4 6.3 6.4 7.8 7.7 7.9
0 to 17 years (%) 7.4 7.3 7.5 9.1 9.4 8.7
0 to 5 years (%) 8.6 9.4 8.4 10.0 9.9 10.1
18 to 64 years (%) 7.5 7.3 7.5 8.9 8.6 9.2
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.3 2.1 2.7 2.4 2.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 30,625 14,865 15,765 85,975 41,665 44,315
Official languages 30,495 14,820 15,680 84,995 41,305 43,690
English 30,495 14,815 15,680 84,950 41,280 43,670
French 1,845 745 1,100 6,150 2,760 3,390
Non-official languages 3,035 1,415 1,610 19,330 9,115 10,220
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 10 0 15 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 10 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 10 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,035 1,420 1,615 19,320 9,100 10,215
Afro-Asiatic languages 105 50 55 855 450 405
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 140 80 65
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 140 80 65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 100 50 55 745 390 350
Amharic 15 10 0 0 0 0
Arabic 70 35 35 655 350 305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 50 25 25
Maltese 10 0 10 25 15 10
Tigrigna 15 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 10 15 515 225 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 30 0 25
Vietnamese 25 15 15 485 220 265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 130 50 85 1,280 505 775
Bikol 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cebuano 15 10 0 85 30 50
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 10 45 10 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 0 15 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 35 60 1,230 480 755
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 40 25 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 15 20 240 140 95
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 195 120 70
Tamil 15 10 10 55 35 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,205 1,015 1,190 13,675 6,445 7,230
Albanian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Armenian 0 0 0 50 15 30
Balto-Slavic languages 215 50 165 3,335 1,570 1,765
Baltic languages 10 10 0 45 20 30
Latvian 10 10 0 30 15 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slavic languages 215 50 165 3,290 1,550 1,740
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 165 80 85
Bulgarian 0 0 0 170 95 75
Croatian 10 0 10 380 180 200
Czech 10 0 0 120 50 65
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Polish 80 20 60 805 375 430
Russian 55 10 45 390 155 230
Serbian 25 10 20 1,290 645 650
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Slovak 15 0 15 55 25 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 20 10 15
Ukrainian 15 0 10 310 125 185
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Celtic languages 30 15 15 50 20 30
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 15 25 10 15
Welsh 15 10 0 15 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germanic languages 775 360 415 1,135 510 625
Afrikaans 15 0 10 50 20 30
Danish 0 0 0 40 10 35
Dutch 275 115 165 270 120 150
Frisian 0 0 0 15 0 10
German 475 230 250 735 340 400
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 10 0 0 30 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 15 10 15 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 135 75 60 310 155 160
Indo-Iranian languages 315 180 130 2,030 1,010 1,020
Indo-Aryan languages 300 170 130 1,765 880 885
Bengali 20 15 10 50 30 20
Gujarati 85 45 40 415 225 190
Hindi 145 70 75 795 435 360
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 35 15 20
Nepali 0 0 0 70 45 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 70 50 440 200 240
Sindhi 10 10 0 45 10 35
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Urdu 25 15 0 490 220 275
Iranian languages 20 15 10 260 125 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 110 55 55
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 155 75 75
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Italic (Romance) languages 810 370 445 6,860 3,205 3,650
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 225 110 115 4,920 2,290 2,635
Portuguese 110 45 60 260 135 125
Romanian 25 0 20 220 120 105
Spanish 470 215 255 1,705 770 935
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 100 55 45 215 105 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 40 15 30 310 145 165
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 200 105 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 10 0 0 95 55 45
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 10 0 25 20 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 20 15 155 75 80
American Sign Language 20 15 10 65 25 35
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 95 50 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 125 55 70 1,555 745 810
Chinese languages 130 55 70 1,540 745 800
Cantonese 55 25 30 700 305 395
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 70 30 40 905 425 480
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 100 65 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 165 90 75 40 15 20
Lao 130 65 60 10 10 0
Thai 60 30 30 25 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 205 110 100
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 10 10 0
Turkish 10 0 0 155 75 80
Uyghur 10 10 10 50 30 15
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 35 35 400 180 215
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Hungarian 75 35 40 365 170 195
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 15 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 30,625 14,865 15,765 85,975 41,660 44,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 29,820 14,505 15,315 81,610 39,780 41,830
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,560 2,925 2,640 15,900 8,175 7,725
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 24,260 11,580 12,680 65,705 31,600 34,105
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 800 360 445 4,370 1,885 2,485
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 30,625 14,865 15,760 85,975 41,665 44,310
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 27,065 13,240 13,825 67,310 33,020 34,290
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,470 1,575 1,895 17,845 8,235 9,610
Before 1981 2,040 950 1,090 7,855 3,690 4,170
1981 to 1990 405 190 215 1,845 855 990
1991 to 2000 350 140 210 3,030 1,350 1,680
2001 to 2010 385 170 220 3,495 1,570 1,920
2001 to 2005 220 95 125 1,725 785 935
2006 to 2010 170 75 90 1,770 785 985
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 285 120 165 1,610 760 850
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 50 40 820 410 410
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,475 1,570 1,895 17,840 8,235 9,610
Under 5 years 495 225 265 1,960 995 965
5 to 14 years 615 260 355 3,485 1,745 1,740
15 to 24 years 870 395 480 4,380 1,995 2,390
25 to 44 years 1,315 620 695 6,790 2,955 3,835
45 years and over 170 70 100 1,220 545 680
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,470 1,570 1,895 17,840 8,230 9,610
Americas 575 260 320 2,865 1,175 1,690
Brazil 10 0 0 45 0 40
Colombia 15 10 10 315 140 170
El Salvador 20 10 10 75 25 50
Guyana 15 0 10 80 45 35
Haiti 0 0 0 25 0 20
Jamaica 45 25 15 155 80 80
Mexico 50 20 30 110 55 55
Peru 0 0 0 35 10 25
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 0 195 75 115
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 305 135 170 1,315 485 830
Other places of birth in Americas 115 45 65 520 250 270
Europe 1,985 900 1,085 9,080 4,340 4,745
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 255 125 135
Croatia 10 0 15 565 295 280
France 15 10 10 65 30 35
Germany 230 100 125 435 190 245
Greece 70 35 35 100 60 35
Hungary 15 0 15 230 105 130
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 60 35 30 40 25 10
Italy 95 35 60 2,765 1,320 1,445
Netherlands 255 120 130 200 100 100
Poland 60 15 45 515 230 285
Portugal 35 20 20 95 65 30
Romania 20 0 20 215 125 85
Russian Federation 15 0 10 125 55 65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 15 15 360 155 205
Ukraine 15 0 10 150 50 95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 925 455 470 2,230 1,045 1,185
Other places of birth in Europe 130 50 80 735 365 370
Africa 110 55 50 640 350 290
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 10 10 90 50 35
Ethiopia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 60 20 40
Morocco 0 0 0 20 10 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 25 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 90 55 35
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 90 35 50
Other places of birth in Africa 50 35 20 270 155 115
Asia 765 350 420 5,175 2,320 2,855
Afghanistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bangladesh 15 15 10 45 30 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 100 40 60 940 400 545
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 0 15 65 45 25
India 225 100 125 800 395 405
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 10 10 155 75 80
Iraq 10 10 0 135 70 65
Japan 40 10 25 140 55 85
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 205 105 105
Lebanon 0 10 0 105 55 45
Pakistan 15 15 10 325 140 180
Philippines 110 40 70 1,245 510 740
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 75 30 45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 25 0 15
Viet Nam 25 10 15 375 155 220
Other places of birth in Asia 150 80 70 515 245 280
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 10 20 75 45 35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 285 120 165 1,610 760 850
Americas 75 30 40 250 115 140
Brazil 0 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 10 10 10 35 15 15
Cuba 0 0 0 45 20 20
Haiti 0 0 0 15 0 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 25 15 10
Mexico 10 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 20 10 85 45 45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 35 15 20
Europe 25 15 10 275 135 135
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 0 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 50 30 20
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 10 70 35 30
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 135 65 70
Africa 30 10 15 90 50 35
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 25 15 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 35 20 15
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 15 25 10 15
Asia 150 55 100 985 455 535
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 170 80 95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 50 20 25 175 90 80
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 50 25 25
Iraq 0 0 0 30 10 20
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 10 10 25 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 45 25 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 40 30 15
Pakistan 0 10 0 90 40 55
Philippines 40 10 30 315 130 185
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 15 15 10 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 10 0 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 30,625 14,860 15,765 85,975 41,660 44,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,705 1,700 2,005 19,110 8,855 10,255
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,065 2,500 2,560 20,365 10,065 10,305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 21,860 10,660 11,200 46,495 22,745 23,755
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,480 645 835 10,165 4,625 5,540
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 555 260 290 4,165 1,985 2,175
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 295 175 120 1,720 1,020 700
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 255 85 175 2,450 965 1,480
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 665 235 425 3,515 1,365 2,150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 245 135 105 2,320 1,195 1,125
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 10 165 80 85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 30,625 14,860 15,765 85,975 41,660 44,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 525 270 260 2,240 1,090 1,150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 525 265 260 2,070 1,030 1,045
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 355 195 160 1,355 660 700
Métis 165 60 100 715 375 345
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 85 25 65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 80 40 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,100 14,595 15,505 83,735 40,575 43,165
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 30,625 14,865 15,765 85,975 41,660 44,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 150 75 80 765 370 390
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,475 14,790 15,685 85,215 41,290 43,920
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 30,625 14,860 15,765 85,975 41,660 44,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 70 25 50 395 215 175
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 65 20 45 390 210 180
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 50 20 30 270 160 115
Métis single ancestry 20 10 15 120 50 65
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 10 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 825 395 430 3,155 1,465 1,685
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 825 395 425 3,045 1,445 1,605
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 695 340 350 2,375 1,100 1,275
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 135 55 80 665 340 325
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 105 25 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 105 25 75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,725 14,440 15,290 82,425 39,980 42,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 30,625 14,860 15,765 85,975 41,665 44,310
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,825 895 920 11,160 5,415 5,745
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 425 220 200 2,430 1,300 1,125
Chinese 170 65 100 1,660 800 865
Black 340 165 175 1,735 815 915
Filipino 130 50 80 1,775 765 1,015
Latin American 165 75 90 950 440 515
Arab 75 40 35 545 300 245
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 275 135 135 690 300 380
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 20 10 320 145 175
Korean 40 15 30 325 160 160
Japanese 125 70 50 245 115 130
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 35 25 10 105 60 45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 390 220 170
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 28,805 13,960 14,840 74,815 36,250 38,565
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 30,625 14,860 15,760 85,975 41,665 44,310
North American Aboriginal origins 900 425 475 3,550 1,680 1,870
First Nations (North American Indian) 750 365 385 2,750 1,290 1,465
Inuit 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis 155 60 95 890 420 470
Other North American origins 9,365 4,500 4,860 24,155 11,635 12,520
Acadian 40 10 30 65 40 25
American 355 175 185 1,495 695 795
Canadian 9,080 4,370 4,710 23,080 11,145 11,935
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 15 25 70 35 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Québécois 15 10 10 15 0 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 24,875 12,035 12,835 64,850 31,210 33,635
British Isles origins 18,665 9,010 9,650 38,280 18,295 19,985
Channel Islander 0 10 0 35 20 10
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 10,900 5,260 5,635 22,175 10,590 11,585
Irish 7,910 3,710 4,200 14,685 6,920 7,765
Manx 0 10 0 0 0 10
Scottish 8,390 3,885 4,505 15,880 7,405 8,475
Welsh 745 400 350 1,800 935 865
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 975 500 475 2,020 905 1,115
French origins 3,085 1,375 1,710 10,560 5,010 5,555
Alsatian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 3,070 1,375 1,695 10,555 5,010 5,550
Western European origins (except French origins) 10,610 5,135 5,475 13,380 6,475 6,905
Austrian 160 65 100 525 235 290
Bavarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belgian 220 135 90 285 145 140
Dutch 2,375 1,200 1,170 3,320 1,585 1,735
Flemish 35 25 15 10 0 0
Frisian 20 15 10 20 10 0
German 8,245 3,920 4,325 9,965 4,810 5,155
Luxembourger 15 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 395 200 195 195 105 90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 760 390 365 1,325 650 675
Danish 200 120 75 340 180 165
Finnish 105 50 50 305 165 140
Icelandic 45 20 20 40 15 20
Norwegian 220 90 130 340 150 190
Swedish 225 120 100 305 140 165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 70 35 35
Eastern European origins 1,975 905 1,070 11,160 5,215 5,940
Bulgarian 0 10 0 225 120 105
Byelorussian 10 0 0 15 0 15
Czech 60 10 55 285 120 160
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 115 45 65
Estonian 0 0 0 70 40 30
Hungarian 275 85 185 2,170 1,060 1,110
Latvian 25 10 15 160 80 80
Lithuanian 20 10 10 195 75 120
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 880 435 445 3,730 1,690 2,040
Romanian 110 45 60 660 370 290
Russian 275 130 145 1,065 490 580
Slovak 50 15 30 430 195 235
Ukrainian 450 225 225 3,715 1,710 2,010
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 20 10 10
Southern European origins 1,970 950 1,015 20,920 10,305 10,615
Albanian 10 0 10 70 35 40
Bosnian 0 0 10 250 120 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 15 45 640 320 320
Cypriot 20 15 10 40 15 25
Greek 185 105 80 700 355 350
Italian 1,035 520 520 16,475 8,095 8,375
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 135 85 50
Maltese 30 15 20 170 75 95
Montenegrin 0 0 0 40 20 20
Portuguese 220 95 130 455 280 175
Serbian 45 15 25 1,560 775 785
Sicilian 45 20 20 20 15 10
Slovenian 45 20 30 120 65 55
Spanish 265 125 140 970 405 565
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 10 40 270 130 140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 115 60 55 175 105 75
Basque 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jewish 50 30 20 110 65 50
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 30 35 25 10 15
Caribbean origins 305 155 140 1,240 565 680
Antiguan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Barbadian 40 15 30 75 35 35
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 150 60 95
Dominican 10 0 10 25 15 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 65 20 50
Jamaican 190 110 80 600 290 310
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 15 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 35 20 15 195 95 105
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 10 0 85 40 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 35 15 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 375 170 205 1,320 650 670
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 45 30 15 85 35 55
Arawak 0 0 0 15 10 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 45 30 15
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 35 0 30 80 40 40
Chilean 0 0 0 15 0 10
Colombian 25 15 10 385 170 215
Costa Rican 0 0 0 45 35 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guatemalan 70 30 35 65 30 40
Guyanese 30 10 20 115 60 60
Hispanic 0 0 0 25 20 10
Honduran 0 0 0 35 20 10
Maya 10 10 0 15 15 0
Mexican 125 60 65 195 100 95
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 30 20 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Peruvian 0 0 10 25 10 10
Salvadorean 40 25 15 105 50 65
Uruguayan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 35 20 20
African origins 205 115 95 1,260 650 610
Central and West African origins 25 20 10 70 40 30
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 15 10 10
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Congolese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 10 0 35 15 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 15 10 0 0 0
North African origins 40 25 15 275 170 110
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 15 10 130 80 50
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 0 30 15 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 100 60 45
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 100 45 55 380 180 195
Afrikaner 15 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 0 0 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 10 155 80 75
South African 25 20 10 120 50 75
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 45 20 20
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other African origins 45 30 10 545 270 275
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 85 40 50
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 25 15 455 225 230
Asian origins 1,360 645 710 8,840 4,305 4,540
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 160 80 80 1,375 670 705
Afghan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 85 55 30
Armenian 10 10 0 160 85 75
Assyrian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 15 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 20 15 180 80 100
Iraqi 10 0 0 90 45 50
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 10
Jordanian 15 10 10 35 20 15
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 105 50 55
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 40 20 20 315 135 180
Palestinian 20 10 15 40 20 15
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Syrian 15 10 10 15 0 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 20 10 10 200 105 95
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 10 10 0 55 30 25
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 25 10 10
South Asian origins 430 230 200 2,430 1,300 1,130
Bangladeshi 20 15 10 25 20 10
Bengali 10 0 0 10 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 355 185 175 1,865 1,015 855
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 0 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepali 0 0 0 70 45 25
Pakistani 20 15 0 390 185 210
Punjabi 45 25 15 30 10 25
Sinhalese 0 0 0 15 15 10
Sri Lankan 10 10 10 65 30 30
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 10 70 35 35
East and Southeast Asian origins 760 335 420 5,095 2,365 2,730
Burmese 10 0 10 25 25 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 70 10 60
Chinese 245 110 140 2,055 985 1,065
Filipino 140 50 90 1,880 825 1,055
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 10 25 10 15
Japanese 130 70 65 305 150 155
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 25 330 165 165
Laotian 165 80 90 10 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Thai 45 20 25 30 10 25
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 0 20
Vietnamese 50 25 25 650 315 335
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 30 15 10 30 15 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 20 10 25 15 10
Oceania origins 85 40 40 90 25 70
Australian 70 30 35 80 20 60
New Zealander 20 10 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,845 ... ... 35,775 ... ...
Owner 9,235 ... ... 25,655 ... ...
Renter 4,610 ... ... 10,120 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,845 ... ... 35,775 ... ...
Condominium 830 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
Not condominium 13,020 ... ... 33,340 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,845 ... ... 35,770 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 50 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,790 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,585 ... ... 7,710 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,990 ... ... 16,650 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,460 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,845 ... ... 35,775 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,120 ... ... 6,665 ... ...
5 rooms 1,970 ... ... 5,270 ... ...
6 rooms 2,415 ... ... 6,530 ... ...
7 rooms 2,285 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,055 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,850 ... ... 35,775 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,765 ... ... 35,510 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 75 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,845 ... ... 35,775 ... ...
Suitable 13,495 ... ... 34,495 ... ...
Not suitable 355 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,845 ... ... 35,775 ... ...
1960 or before 5,550 ... ... 12,170 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,970 ... ... 11,310 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,245 ... ... 3,975 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,295 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
2001 to 2005 725 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
2006 to 2010 595 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 465 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,850 ... ... 35,775 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,020 ... ... 33,305 ... ...
Major repairs needed 830 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,845 ... ... 35,775 ... ...
1 household maintainer 8,460 ... ... 21,575 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,235 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 160 ... ... 965 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,845 ... ... 35,770 ... ...
15 to 24 years 425 ... ... 695 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,725 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,055 ... ... 5,555 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,550 ... ... 7,355 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,060 ... ... 7,495 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,255 ... ... 5,860 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,235 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
85 years and over 550 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 13,820 ... ... 35,660 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 10,685 ... ... 26,360 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,135 ... ... 9,300 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,825 ... ... 8,460 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,225 ... ... 25,595 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.8 ... ... 58.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.9 ... ... 17.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,047 ... ... 1,044 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,162 ... ... 1,138 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 278,973 ... ... 250,711 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 316,340 ... ... 291,311 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,610 ... ... 10,120 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.4 ... ... 18.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.3 ... ... 47.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 873 ... ... 891 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 886 ... ... 908 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 25,980 12,420 13,560 72,770 34,910 37,860
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,080 2,530 2,550 14,180 6,675 7,505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,195 3,980 4,210 23,925 11,475 12,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,700 5,910 6,790 34,660 16,755 17,905
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,800 1,270 530 5,870 4,165 1,705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 745 420 325 2,815 1,705 1,110
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,055 850 205 3,055 2,465 595
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,705 2,335 3,370 16,755 7,125 9,625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 460 200 265 1,340 640 700
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,735 2,105 2,635 10,695 4,830 5,875
Bachelor's degree 3,220 1,395 1,820 7,500 3,215 4,285
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 335 110 225 655 285 375
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 115 70 240 145 95
Master's degree 850 395 455 2,120 1,060 1,055
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 145 80 65 185 120 65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,505 7,950 8,555 45,995 22,165 23,835
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,920 1,080 845 5,240 2,705 2,535
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,215 2,665 2,555 14,565 7,260 7,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,365 4,210 5,155 26,190 12,195 14,000
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,165 830 340 3,810 2,585 1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 460 255 200 1,915 1,115 800
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 705 570 135 1,890 1,470 425
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,450 1,835 2,615 13,000 5,460 7,540
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 290 120 165 955 460 495
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,460 1,425 2,035 8,430 3,700 4,735
Bachelor's degree 2,420 1,020 1,405 5,925 2,530 3,395
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 250 75 175 520 225 290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 115 65 55 210 115 95
Master's degree 570 205 360 1,655 755 895
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 55 40 120 65 55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 25,975 12,420 13,560 72,770 34,910 37,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,275 6,510 6,765 38,105 18,150 19,955
Education 935 270 665 2,175 590 1,585
13. Education 935 270 665 2,175 590 1,590
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 885 425 465 1,205 485 720
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 130 105 25 240 165 75
50. Visual and performing arts 760 315 445 970 320 650
Humanities 895 370 525 1,550 650 900
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 20 35 145 35 110
23. English language and literature/letters 270 75 195 355 105 250
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 25 100 530 230 295
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 10 10 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 45 35 55 50 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 130 75 50 110 70 40
54. History 150 95 55 230 120 105
55. French language and literature/letters 70 15 50 115 40 75
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,520 420 1,100 3,590 1,100 2,490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 20 25 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 155 45 110 295 135 155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 390 25 365 945 65 880
22. Legal professions and studies 145 35 110 485 160 320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 30 55 10 40
42. Psychology 290 90 200 550 135 415
45. Social sciences 475 210 260 1,235 590 645
Business, management and public administration 2,010 820 1,195 6,755 2,500 4,250
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 225 65 160 585 110 480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,785 750 1,030 6,155 2,390 3,760
Physical and life sciences and technologies 310 145 170 930 465 460
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 120 40 75 380 140 240
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 30 45 210 100 115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 75 55 20 265 200 65
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 15 25 60 25 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 345 215 130 1,135 685 455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 215 140 75 830 530 300
25. Library science 30 10 20 105 10 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 55 25 185 120 65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 15 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,470 2,270 195 7,435 6,920 520
04. Architecture and related services 95 75 20 175 105 70
14. Engineering 335 270 65 925 805 120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 475 405 70 1,800 1,620 180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 585 580 0 1,495 1,465 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 475 450 30 1,875 1,805 70
48. Precision production 505 490 10 1,160 1,115 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 275 165 110 645 390 260
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 205 120 85 495 285 210
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 45 30 160 105 55
Health and related fields 2,135 350 1,785 5,840 1,105 4,735
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 75 85 580 310 265
51. Health professions and related programs 1,900 230 1,675 5,190 750 4,435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 55 30 75 35 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 905 460 440 3,390 1,870 1,525
12. Personal and culinary services 525 135 390 1,860 705 1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 20 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 10 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 275 230 40 1,040 705 335
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 90 0 450 415 35
Other 0 0 10 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,505 7,950 8,555 46,000 22,160 23,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,135 3,740 3,395 19,805 9,965 9,840
Education 615 150 465 1,460 380 1,085
13. Education 615 150 465 1,465 380 1,085
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 700 310 390 920 380 540
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 95 70 20 195 130 65
50. Visual and performing arts 605 235 370 720 250 475
Humanities 620 260 360 1,180 475 695
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 20 35 120 25 95
23. English language and literature/letters 175 50 120 275 80 190
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 25 60 420 190 235
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 0 10 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 35 30 30 20 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 80 50 35 75 55 20
54. History 100 60 35 160 85 75
55. French language and literature/letters 55 20 35 95 30 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,090 265 820 2,955 865 2,090
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 40 95 245 115 130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 295 20 275 800 55 745
22. Legal professions and studies 110 15 95 460 145 320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 45 10 30
42. Psychology 195 50 150 420 90 325
45. Social sciences 320 140 175 985 460 525
Business, management and public administration 1,500 585 915 5,460 1,995 3,460
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 170 40 130 450 85 370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,325 540 785 4,995 1,910 3,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 215 85 130 680 315 365
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 90 30 60 290 100 185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 15 30 160 75 90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 50 30 20 175 120 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 15 40 15 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 310 185 120 860 515 350
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 200 130 70 645 425 220
25. Library science 25 10 15 80 10 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 40 25 125 80 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,880 1,700 185 5,025 4,610 415
04. Architecture and related services 80 60 20 110 65 45
14. Engineering 240 180 60 685 590 100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 400 340 60 1,335 1,180 150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 455 455 0 935 905 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 360 335 30 1,220 1,165 55
48. Precision production 345 330 15 740 705 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 215 125 80 525 310 215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 150 90 60 400 220 180
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 40 20 130 85 40
Health and related fields 1,580 225 1,360 4,525 910 3,605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 120 40 75 495 275 220
51. Health professions and related programs 1,405 145 1,260 3,965 610 3,355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 35 20 65 25 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 645 325 320 2,600 1,430 1,170
12. Personal and culinary services 380 90 290 1,405 545 860
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 20 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 210 185 25 800 515 285
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 45 0 370 340 30
Other 10 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 25,980 12,420 13,560 72,770 34,910 37,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,275 6,510 6,770 38,105 18,150 19,955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,705 5,910 6,790 34,660 16,760 17,905
Location of study inside Canada 11,275 5,240 6,040 28,525 13,820 14,705
Same as province or territory of residence 10,675 4,935 5,740 27,220 13,215 14,010
Different than province or territory of residence 605 305 300 1,300 610 695
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,425 670 755 6,140 2,940 3,205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 405 175 230 1,630 740 890
Philippines 70 20 45 690 235 450
India 95 40 55 495 250 250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 355 205 140 655 415 245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 20 235 95 140
France 0 0 0 40 25 15
Other 470 215 255 2,395 1,180 1,220
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,505 7,950 8,555 46,000 22,160 23,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,135 3,740 3,400 19,805 9,965 9,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,365 4,210 5,160 26,195 12,195 13,995
Location of study inside Canada 8,510 3,855 4,650 21,735 10,255 11,480
Same as province or territory of residence 8,035 3,615 4,420 20,860 9,835 11,030
Different than province or territory of residence 470 235 235 870 420 450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 860 360 505 4,460 1,940 2,520
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 265 100 170 1,205 500 700
Philippines 60 15 45 545 180 365
India 60 25 40 415 200 210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 165 90 75 250 145 105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 15 20 220 80 140
France 0 0 0 20 15 0
Other 275 110 160 1,810 825 985
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 25,980 12,420 13,560 72,765 34,905 37,860
In the labour force 17,260 8,770 8,485 45,085 22,895 22,190
Employed 16,345 8,340 8,000 41,625 20,970 20,650
Unemployed 915 435 485 3,460 1,920 1,540
Not in the labour force 8,720 3,645 5,070 27,685 12,010 15,675
Participation rate 66.4 70.6 62.6 62.0 65.6 58.6
Employment rate 62.9 67.1 59.0 57.2 60.1 54.5
Unemployment rate 5.3 5.0 5.7 7.7 8.4 6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 25,975 12,420 13,560 72,770 34,905 37,865
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,765 3,180 4,585 26,045 11,390 14,650
Worked 18,210 9,240 8,975 46,725 23,520 23,210
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,680 5,410 4,275 22,885 12,745 10,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 8,530 3,830 4,700 23,840 10,775 13,070
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.4 43.9 42.9 42.5 42.7 42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,255 8,775 8,485 45,085 22,895 22,185
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 190 85 100 970 520 450
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,070 8,685 8,380 44,110 22,375 21,735
Employee 15,040 7,560 7,475 40,095 19,770 20,325
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,030 1,125 910 4,020 2,605 1,415
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,255 8,775 8,485 45,085 22,895 22,185
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 190 85 105 970 520 450
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,070 8,685 8,385 44,115 22,375 21,740
0 Management occupations 1,475 845 630 4,100 2,365 1,735
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,070 565 1,505 5,105 1,480 3,620
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 875 635 245 1,855 1,545 315
3 Health occupations 1,220 190 1,030 2,805 485 2,320
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,680 555 1,125 3,845 1,190 2,655
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 790 375 410 1,025 420 600
6 Sales and service occupations 3,975 1,580 2,390 17,125 7,485 9,645
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,540 2,335 205 5,955 5,570 385
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 250 175 75 685 535 155
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,190 1,420 775 1,620 1,310 315
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,255 8,775 8,485 45,085 22,895 22,190
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 90 105 970 520 450
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,070 8,685 8,380 44,115 22,375 21,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 135 75 60 430 270 160
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 10 0 75 70 0
22 Utilities 35 25 10 310 255 55
23 Construction 1,120 1,020 95 2,640 2,400 240
31-33 Manufacturing 3,550 2,440 1,105 3,285 2,525 760
41 Wholesale trade 520 380 140 1,200 845 350
44-45 Retail trade 1,915 865 1,055 5,230 2,275 2,960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 555 435 120 1,800 1,260 540
51 Information and cultural industries 210 100 115 445 240 210
52 Finance and insurance 790 230 560 925 380 550
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 240 140 105 555 315 250
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 820 445 370 1,755 950 810
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 20 15 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 595 295 305 2,155 1,200 955
61 Educational services 1,060 365 695 2,635 790 1,845
62 Health care and social assistance 2,060 300 1,760 4,275 650 3,625
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 810 350 460 3,650 1,930 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 1,360 550 810 8,820 3,915 4,905
81 Other services (except public administration) 760 355 405 1,725 830 895
91 Public administration 520 305 210 2,160 1,275 890
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,345 8,340 8,000 41,620 20,970 20,655
Worked at home 1,025 450 570 1,900 935 970
Worked outside Canada 35 30 0 330 195 135
No fixed workplace address 1,430 1,035 390 4,315 3,155 1,165
Worked at usual place 13,855 6,820 7,040 35,075 16,690 18,385
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 13,855 6,815 7,040 35,080 16,685 18,385
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,720 4,980 5,740 22,070 9,940 12,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,050 615 430 10,735 5,240 5,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,060 1,215 840 2,215 1,475 740
Commute to a different province or territory 25 0 25 50 25 25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,280 7,855 7,430 39,395 19,845 19,550
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,680 6,125 5,555 32,185 16,500 15,675
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,305 560 745 3,265 1,435 1,835
Public transit 350 115 240 1,070 400 670
Walked 1,295 655 640 2,045 940 1,105
Bicycle 445 320 130 385 305 80
Other method 205 85 115 440 260 180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,280 7,855 7,430 39,395 19,840 19,550
Less than 15 minutes 9,640 4,730 4,910 16,860 7,745 9,110
15 to 29 minutes 2,900 1,440 1,460 16,065 8,100 7,965
30 to 44 minutes 1,175 725 455 3,525 1,905 1,620
45 to 59 minutes 935 530 405 1,125 760 365
60 minutes and over 630 430 205 1,815 1,330 485
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,285 7,855 7,430 39,390 19,845 19,550
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 965 640 325 2,410 1,680 735
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,760 1,810 945 6,085 3,715 2,370
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,175 1,750 1,425 7,930 4,165 3,765
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,385 1,165 2,220 8,465 3,160 5,305
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,735 705 1,025 5,150 2,240 2,915
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,270 1,780 1,495 9,350 4,890 4,460
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,585 9,410 9,180 48,275 24,310 23,960
Single responses 18,500 9,375 9,125 47,885 24,145 23,740
Official languages 18,485 9,365 9,120 47,595 24,000 23,595
English 18,445 9,340 9,105 47,355 23,925 23,430
French 45 25 15 250 80 170
Non-official languages 15 10 10 285 145 145
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 285 140 145
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 105 55 45
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 15 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 100 55 45
Chinese languages 0 0 10 100 55 45
Cantonese 10 0 0 25 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 65 30 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 85 35 55 385 170 220
English and French 30 10 30 140 60 80
English and non-official language 40 30 15 245 110 135
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 0 15 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,590 9,410 9,180 48,275 24,315 23,960
None 18,300 9,300 9,005 46,465 23,540 22,925
English 30 15 15 295 110 190
French 115 20 95 620 275 350
Non-official language 115 60 55 840 380 465
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 115 60 55 840 375 460
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 10 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 10 45 10 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 30,360 14,730 15,630 85,225 41,310 43,915
Non-movers 26,330 12,755 13,575 73,990 35,835 38,160
Movers 4,030 1,975 2,050 11,230 5,475 5,755
Non-migrants 2,360 1,150 1,215 6,355 3,025 3,330
Migrants 1,670 825 840 4,875 2,450 2,425
Internal migrants 1,555 765 790 4,410 2,185 2,230
Intraprovincial migrants 1,455 725 730 3,990 1,985 2,010
Interprovincial migrants 105 40 60 420 195 220
External migrants 115 60 50 465 265 200
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 29,240 14,140 15,100 81,845 39,645 42,195
Non-movers 18,255 8,865 9,385 52,775 25,690 27,085
Movers 10,985 5,275 5,715 29,065 13,955 15,110
Non-migrants 6,440 3,120 3,320 16,535 7,905 8,625
Migrants 4,545 2,150 2,400 12,530 6,045 6,485
Internal migrants 4,110 1,925 2,190 10,625 5,150 5,475
Intraprovincial migrants 3,750 1,755 1,995 9,715 4,675 5,045
Interprovincial migrants 360 170 190 910 475 435
External migrants 440 230 210 1,900 900 1,005

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Niagara Falls, CY [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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