Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Cowansville [Census agglomeration], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stratford Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Cowansville Quebec [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cowansville [Census agglomeration], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,465	...	...	13,656	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,903 r	...	...	12,489	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	9.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,302	...	...	6,272	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,847	...	...	5,992	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,112.5	...	...	291.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.28	...	...	46.89	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,465	15,135	16,335	13,655	6,925	6,730
0 to 14 years	4,690	2,460	2,230	2,055	1,080	980
0 to 4 years	1,420	700	715	665	360	305
5 to 9 years	1,610	880	725	715	365	350
10 to 14 years	1,665	875	795	680	355	320
15 to 64 years	20,240	9,885	10,360	8,540	4,505	4,030
15 to 19 years	1,805	930	875	725	375	345
20 to 24 years	1,810	920	900	745	405	345
25 to 29 years	1,755	880	880	785	435	345
30 to 34 years	1,805	875	935	790	455	340
35 to 39 years	1,790	870	920	805	425	375
40 to 44 years	1,915	955	965	735	380	355
45 to 49 years	1,970	945	1,025	820	455	365
50 to 54 years	2,420	1,155	1,260	1,005	510	495
55 to 59 years	2,530	1,230	1,300	1,090	550	540
60 to 64 years	2,440	1,135	1,305	1,035	510	525
65 years and over	6,530	2,790	3,740	3,060	1,340	1,720
65 to 69 years	2,030	920	1,110	945	430	520
70 to 74 years	1,490	685	805	715	345	370
75 to 79 years	1,115	495	620	580	250	325
80 to 84 years	875	360	515	415	190	225
85 years and over	1,010	325	685	405	125	285
85 to 89 years	630	215	420	270	95	180
90 to 94 years	310	100	205	105	25	80
95 to 99 years	65	10	55	30	5	25
100 years and over	5	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.3	13.7	15.0	15.6	14.6
15 to 64 years	64.3	65.3	63.4	62.5	65.1	59.9
65 years and over	20.8	18.4	22.9	22.4	19.4	25.6
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	3.0	1.8	4.2
Average age of the population	43.8	42.1	45.3	44.2	42.6	46.0
Median age of the population	45.4	43.4	47.3	46.2	43.7	49.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,850	...	...	5,995	...	...
Single-detached house	7,550	...	...	2,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	595	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,705	...	...	3,380	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,500	...	...	290	...	...
Row house	835	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	685	...	...	540	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	2,410	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,845	...	...	5,990	...	...
1 person	4,635	...	...	2,145	...	...
2 persons	4,975	...	...	2,230	...	...
3 persons	1,935	...	...	740	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	575	...	...
5 or more persons	750	...	...	300	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,625	...	...	12,745	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,775	12,675	14,100	11,600	5,845	5,750
Married or living common law	14,950	7,490	7,460	6,275	3,180	3,095
Married	12,225	6,125	6,105	3,660	1,870	1,790
Living common law	2,725	1,365	1,360	2,615	1,310	1,305
Not married and not living common law	11,825	5,180	6,635	5,325	2,665	2,660
Never married	6,880	3,670	3,215	3,265	1,920	1,340
Separated	1,035	440	595	170	95	80
Divorced	1,995	705	1,295	1,070	465	600
Widowed	1,910	365	1,540	815	185	635
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,880	...	...	3,715	...	...
2 persons	4,960	...	...	2,215	...	...
3 persons	1,825	...	...	690	...	...
4 persons	1,510	...	...	540	...	...
5 or more persons	585	...	...	270	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,880	...	...	3,715	...	...
Total couple families	7,310	...	...	3,025	...	...
Married couples	5,950	...	...	1,720	...	...
Common-law couples	1,365	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,570	...	...	690	...	...
Female parent	1,235	...	...	530	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,310	...	...	3,025	...	...
Couples without children	4,035	...	...	1,790	...	...
Couples with children	3,275	...	...	1,235	...	...
1 child	1,345	...	...	495	...	...
2 children	1,370	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	560	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,570	...	...	690	...	...
1 child	920	...	...	425	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	195	...	...
3 or more children	170	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,080	2,725	3,355	2,655	1,285	1,370
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,850	...	...	5,990	...	...
One-census-family households	8,660	...	...	3,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,950	...	...	1,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,705	...	...	1,895	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,075	...	...	2,305	...	...
One-person households	4,630	...	...	2,145	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	445	...	...	165	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,915	14,950	15,965	12,810	6,320	6,495
English only	28,910	14,165	14,745	725	365	360
French only	5	5	0	5,595	2,655	2,940
English and French	1,870	730	1,145	6,490	3,300	3,195
Neither English nor French	130	55	75	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,920	14,955	15,965	12,810	6,315	6,495
English	30,565	14,800	15,765	2,165	1,080	1,090
French	195	90	110	10,520	5,185	5,335
English and French	35	15	15	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	120	45	70	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	210	95	120	2,230	1,105	1,125
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.6	0.8	17.4	17.5	17.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,915	14,950	15,965	12,815	6,320	6,490
Single responses	30,670	14,845	15,830	12,540	6,185	6,355
Official languages	28,575	13,870	14,705	12,330	6,085	6,245
English	28,370	13,775	14,595	2,015	1,000	1,010
French	200	95	110	10,315	5,085	5,235
Non-official languages	2,100	975	1,125	215	100	110
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,095	970	1,125	215	105	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	35	35	10	10	10
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	50	25	25	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	50	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,465	670	790	165	75	90
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	80	115	30	15	15
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Latvian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	185	80	110	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	35	55	15	10	10
Russian	30	15	20	5	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	585	265	315	40	15	30
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	5	0	0
Dutch	230	105	125	10	5	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	310	145	165	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	35	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	235	120	120	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	215	115	105	10	5	0
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	70	35	35	10	10	5
Hindi	25	15	15	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	165	205	70	35	35
Catalan	5	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	150	70	80	20	10	10
Portuguese	45	20	30	5	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	160	75	85	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	70	10	5	10
Chinese languages	125	55	70	15	5	10
Cantonese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	40	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	60	60	0	5	0
Lao	95	50	45	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	245	110	135	270	130	140
English and French	40	15	25	240	115	130
English and non-official language	185	90	95	10	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,920	14,950	15,965	12,810	6,315	6,490
Single responses	30,530	14,765	15,760	12,475	6,170	6,305
Official languages	29,845	14,445	15,405	12,390	6,125	6,270
English	29,805	14,425	15,385	2,020	1,005	1,015
French	45	20	20	10,370	5,120	5,255
Non-official languages	680	325	360	85	45	40
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	680	325	360	85	45	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	0	5	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	10	10	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	350	155	190	60	30	30
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	25	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	15	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	60	65	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	110	55	60	10	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	20	10	5	5
Hindi	5	5	5	0	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	40	70	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	30	10	20	0	0	5
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	5	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	40	45	5	5	5
Chinese languages	85	35	45	5	5	5
Cantonese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	30	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Lao	75	35	35	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	390	185	205	335	145	185
English and French	15	5	15	305	130	170
English and non-official language	365	175	185	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,915	14,950	15,965	12,810	6,320	6,490
None	29,625	14,355	15,275	10,845	5,350	5,495
English	310	160	150	1,220	600	615
French	235	100	140	620	310	315
Non-official language	705	330	370	90	40	50
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	700	330	370	90	45	45
English and French	5	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	20	10	10
French and non-official language	25	10	20	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,980	12,420	13,555	10,685	5,215	5,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,370	12,135	13,240	10,415	5,080	5,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,352	41,669	30,474	29,097	34,185	24,983
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,375	12,135	13,245	10,420	5,080	5,340
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,931	36,886	27,923	26,633	29,952	23,518
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,505	11,365	12,140	8,970	4,515	4,455
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,215	40,192	26,173	25,824	31,346	21,329
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,125	7,835	10,295	8,440	3,935	4,510
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,870	6,055	7,249	8,986	7,718	10,152
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,115	9,640	9,470	7,015	3,670	3,350
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,185	40,393	27,715	27,872	32,418	23,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,980	12,420	13,555	10,690	5,210	5,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,415	12,180	13,240	10,420	5,080	5,340
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,229	49,281	37,662	35,209	40,252	30,412
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,420	12,180	13,240	10,420	5,080	5,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,850	41,372	32,691	30,047	33,617	26,650
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,470	11,405	12,065	9,015	4,555	4,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,469	47,344	33,972	31,681	37,273	25,959
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,215	7,910	10,305	8,460	3,900	4,560
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,169	7,608	8,600	9,609	8,861	10,249
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,115	9,685	9,430	7,015	3,660	3,360
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,329	45,042	33,460	32,619	37,260	27,559
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,980	12,420	13,555	10,690	5,215	5,475
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,515	5,305	4,210	2,940	1,635	1,300
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,175	54,095	44,740	40,103	45,028	35,140
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,977	59,617	49,127	46,408	51,068	40,542
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.0	82.3	77.9	83.0	71.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.9	72.9	63.9	62.6	67.3	56.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	10.0	17.7	22.2	17.1	28.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,975	12,420	13,560	10,685	5,210	5,475
Without total income	610	290	320	270	135	135
With total income	25,370	12,135	13,240	10,420	5,080	5,340
Percentage with total income	97.7	97.7	97.6	97.5	97.5	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,180	1,575	1,165	535	630
$10,000 to $19,999	4,260	1,635	2,625	2,215	825	1,395
$20,000 to $29,999	3,840	1,525	2,320	1,990	875	1,115
$30,000 to $39,999	3,315	1,480	1,830	1,640	815	820
$40,000 to $49,999	3,130	1,495	1,635	1,245	670	575
$50,000 to $59,999	2,480	1,370	1,110	795	470	320
$60,000 to $69,999	1,570	935	640	530	335	195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	700	420	295	185	110
$80,000 to $89,999	745	450	295	180	120	60
$90,000 to $99,999	735	395	335	115	80	40
$100,000 and over	1,420	970	450	250	170	75
$100,000 to $149,999	1,000	680	320	170	120	55
$150,000 and over	420	290	135	80	60	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,980	12,420	13,560	10,690	5,215	5,475
Without after-tax income	605	285	315	270	135	135
With after-tax income	25,375	12,130	13,245	10,420	5,080	5,345
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.7	97.7	97.5	97.4	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,880	1,205	1,675	1,210	540	670
$10,000 to $19,999	4,465	1,730	2,740	2,340	880	1,460
$20,000 to $29,999	4,565	1,840	2,725	2,425	1,120	1,305
$30,000 to $39,999	4,005	1,895	2,105	1,965	1,020	940
$40,000 to $49,999	3,590	1,875	1,715	1,185	675	510
$50,000 to $59,999	2,100	1,240	860	630	395	230
$60,000 to $69,999	1,335	820	520	305	200	110
$70,000 to $79,999	965	550	415	145	95	50
$80,000 and over	1,480	980	500	215	150	65
$80,000 to $89,999	515	315	200	70	55	25
$90,000 to $99,999	310	205	100	35	20	10
$100,000 and over	660	460	200	105	75	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,980	12,420	13,560	10,690	5,215	5,475
Without employment income	6,865	2,780	4,085	3,670	1,545	2,130
With employment income	19,115	9,645	9,475	7,020	3,670	3,350
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.7	69.9	65.7	70.4	61.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,650	1,250	1,405	1,005	485	520
$5,000 to $9,999	1,625	650	975	605	265	345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,420	1,030	1,390	1,050	465	585
$20,000 to $29,999	2,145	910	1,235	1,070	480	590
$30,000 to $39,999	2,165	940	1,220	1,090	570	520
$40,000 to $49,999	2,230	1,140	1,085	740	415	320
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	1,100	720	525	345	180
$60,000 to $69,999	1,105	710	395	335	235	95
$70,000 to $79,999	790	530	260	215	145	75
$80,000 and over	2,175	1,395	780	385	265	120
$80,000 to $89,999	605	350	250	145	100	50
$90,000 to $99,999	595	320	275	85	55	25
$100,000 and over	980	725	255	160	115	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,845	...	...	5,990	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,772	...	...	49,508	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,216	...	...	44,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,635	...	...	2,145	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,567	...	...	25,893	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,268	...	...	24,410	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,215	...	...	3,850	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,803	...	...	67,183	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,342	...	...	59,494	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,845	...	...	5,990	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,344	...	...	61,230	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,646	...	...	52,253	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,640	...	...	2,145	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,299	...	...	31,035	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,727	...	...	27,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,210	...	...	3,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,510	...	...	78,115	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,725	...	...	66,240	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,850	...	...	5,990	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	650	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	610	...	...	345	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	620	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	660	...	...	395	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	655	...	...	335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	670	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,275	...	...	530	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,110	...	...	490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	990	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	855	...	...	315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	285	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,720	...	...	905	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,415	...	...	420	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	905	...	...	235	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	835	...	...	160	...	...
$200,000 and over	565	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,845	...	...	5,990	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	425	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	555	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	760	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	690	...	...	400	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	710	...	...	490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	795	...	...	410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	815	...	...	375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	800	...	...	370	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,395	...	...	625	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,230	...	...	565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,080	...	...	375	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	915	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	725	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,620	...	...	510	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,255	...	...	300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	630	...	...	110	...	...
$150,000 and over	730	...	...	105	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,875	...	...	3,725	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,702	...	...	67,316	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,223	...	...	59,595	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,895	...	...	1,730	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,677	...	...	60,877	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,100	...	...	53,874	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,300	...	...	1,250	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,848	...	...	92,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,858	...	...	79,061	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,505	...	...	675	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,456	...	...	44,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,488	...	...	40,981	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,865	...	...	3,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,892	...	...	78,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,933	...	...	66,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,855	...	...	1,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,877	...	...	73,725	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,726	...	...	62,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,330	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,855	...	...	100,841	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,942	...	...	84,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,505	...	...	680	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,806	...	...	48,757	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,796	...	...	42,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,620	2,525	3,095	2,480	1,205	1,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,350	35,866	31,772	25,126	28,480	23,258
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,224	31,680	29,120	23,888	25,952	22,738
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,585	2,505	3,080	2,475	1,235	1,240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,676	40,826	38,739	30,634	32,927	28,344
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,427	34,789	34,132	26,848	28,200	25,496
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,625	14,860	15,765	12,745	6,295	6,450
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,340	7,195	8,145	8,715	4,210	4,505
In the bottom decile	2,480	1,170	1,310	1,425	665	765
In the second decile	2,715	1,190	1,525	1,790	785	1,010
In the third decile	3,410	1,540	1,870	2,060	1,020	1,040
In the fourth decile	3,345	1,640	1,700	1,800	925	875
In the fifth decile	3,400	1,660	1,740	1,635	815	815
In the top half of the distribution	15,280	7,670	7,615	4,030	2,090	1,945
In the sixth decile	3,580	1,795	1,785	1,440	745	695
In the seventh decile	3,305	1,650	1,650	1,070	565	505
In the eighth decile	3,215	1,600	1,610	730	375	355
In the ninth decile	2,935	1,470	1,460	470	245	225
In the top decile	2,245	1,150	1,100	320	160	165
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,625	14,860	15,765	12,745	6,295	6,450
0 to 17 years	5,740	3,000	2,735	2,490	1,305	1,185
0 to 5 years	1,685	850	835	790	420	370
18 to 64 years	19,010	9,255	9,755	7,575	3,760	3,805
65 years and over	5,870	2,605	3,265	2,685	1,225	1,460
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,655	1,630	2,025	2,315	1,025	1,285
0 to 17 years	875	460	415	495	250	245
0 to 5 years	290	150	140	165	80	90
18 to 64 years	2,135	950	1,185	1,315	605	715
65 years and over	645	220	425	505	175	330
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.9	11.0	12.8	18.2	16.3	19.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.2	15.3	15.2	19.9	19.2	20.7
0 to 5 years (%)	17.2	17.6	16.8	20.9	19.0	24.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	10.3	12.1	17.4	16.1	18.8
65 years and over (%)	11.0	8.4	13.0	18.8	14.3	22.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,950	935	1,015	980	490	485
0 to 17 years	425	220	205	210	105	105
0 to 5 years	145	80	70	70	30	40
18 to 64 years	1,420	680	735	730	370	360
65 years and over	110	35	70	35	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.3	6.4	7.7	7.8	7.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.3	7.5	8.4	8.0	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	9.4	8.4	8.9	7.1	10.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.3	7.5	9.6	9.8	9.5
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.3	2.1	1.3	0.8	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,625	14,865	15,765	12,745	6,290	6,450
Official languages	30,495	14,820	15,680	12,740	6,290	6,445
English	30,495	14,815	15,680	7,190	3,720	3,475
French	1,845	745	1,100	12,025	5,940	6,085
Non-official languages	3,035	1,415	1,610	620	305	315
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,035	1,420	1,615	620	310	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	35	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	50	55	35	20	15
Amharic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	50	85	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	35	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	15	20	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,205	1,015	1,190	490	235	255
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	50	165	55	30	25
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	215	50	165	45	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	20	60	30	10	15
Russian	55	10	45	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	775	360	415	35	20	15
Afrikaans	15	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	275	115	165	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	475	230	250	30	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	75	60	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	315	180	130	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	300	170	130	25	15	10
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	25	15	10
Hindi	145	70	75	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	70	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	10	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	810	370	445	355	165	190
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	225	110	115	35	0	25
Portuguese	110	45	60	25	15	15
Romanian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Spanish	470	215	255	320	150	170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	55	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	30	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	10	0	10
American Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	55	70	25	10	15
Chinese languages	130	55	70	30	10	15
Cantonese	55	25	30	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	40	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	165	90	75	10	0	0
Lao	130	65	60	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	25	20	15
Uyghur	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,625	14,865	15,765	12,745	6,290	6,450
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,820	14,505	15,315	12,590	6,220	6,370
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,560	2,925	2,640	2,450	1,270	1,180
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,260	11,580	12,680	10,140	4,950	5,185
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	800	360	445	155	75	80
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,625	14,865	15,760	12,745	6,290	6,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,065	13,240	13,825	12,300	6,085	6,210
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,470	1,575	1,895	440	200	235
Before 1981	2,040	950	1,090	150	60	85
1981 to 1990	405	190	215	30	10	20
1991 to 2000	350	140	210	45	25	20
2001 to 2010	385	170	220	140	70	75
2001 to 2005	220	95	125	55	30	25
2006 to 2010	170	75	90	85	35	50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	285	120	165	65	30	30
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	50	40	15	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,475	1,570	1,895	435	200	235
Under 5 years	495	225	265	65	25	30
5 to 14 years	615	260	355	70	25	45
15 to 24 years	870	395	480	80	30	55
25 to 44 years	1,315	620	695	175	100	75
45 years and over	170	70	100	45	20	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,470	1,570	1,895	440	205	235
Americas	575	260	320	120	45	75
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	10	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mexico	50	20	30	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	305	135	170	75	30	50
Other places of birth in Americas	115	45	65	25	10	20
Europe	1,985	900	1,085	195	100	95
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	15	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	100	50	50
Germany	230	100	125	10	0	10
Greece	70	35	35	0	10	10
Hungary	15	0	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	35	30	0	0	0
Italy	95	35	60	10	10	0
Netherlands	255	120	130	10	0	10
Poland	60	15	45	15	10	10
Portugal	35	20	20	0	0	0
Romania	20	0	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	925	455	470	15	0	15
Other places of birth in Europe	130	50	80	35	30	10
Africa	110	55	50	45	30	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	10	10	0	10	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	35	20	30	10	15
Asia	765	350	420	75	25	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	100	40	60	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	225	100	125	25	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	110	40	70	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	150	80	70	15	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	285	120	165	65	30	35
Americas	75	30	40	15	15	0
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	10	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	25	15	10	35	15	20
France	10	0	0	30	10	15
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	30	10	15	10	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	0	0	0
Asia	150	55	100	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	20	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,625	14,860	15,765	12,745	6,290	6,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,705	1,700	2,005	475	220	250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,065	2,500	2,560	715	350	365
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,860	10,660	11,200	11,560	5,720	5,835
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,480	645	835	290	135	150
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	555	260	290	115	60	55
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	295	175	120	50	45	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	85	175	65	15	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	665	235	425	140	55	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	245	135	105	30	20	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	10	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,625	14,860	15,765	12,745	6,295	6,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	525	270	260	255	120	135
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	525	265	260	245	120	130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	355	195	160	120	40	85
Métis	165	60	100	120	75	45
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,100	14,595	15,505	12,490	6,170	6,320
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,625	14,865	15,765	12,745	6,290	6,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	150	75	80	55	20	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,475	14,790	15,685	12,690	6,270	6,425
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,625	14,860	15,765	12,745	6,295	6,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	25	50	190	90	100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	20	45	195	90	100
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	20	30	150	55	90
Métis single ancestry	20	10	15	35	30	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	825	395	430	530	260	270
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	825	395	425	525	255	265
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	695	340	350	460	225	230
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	55	80	70	30	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,725	14,440	15,290	12,025	5,940	6,080
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,625	14,860	15,765	12,745	6,295	6,450
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,825	895	920	245	140	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	425	220	200	30	20	10
Chinese	170	65	100	45	10	40
Black	340	165	175	60	45	10
Filipino	130	50	80	20	15	10
Latin American	165	75	90	30	10	20
Arab	75	40	35	25	20	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	135	135	15	15	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	10	15	0	0
Korean	40	15	30	0	0	0
Japanese	125	70	50	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	25	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,805	13,960	14,840	12,500	6,150	6,350
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,625	14,860	15,760	12,745	6,295	6,450
North American Aboriginal origins	900	425	475	720	350	370
First Nations (North American Indian)	750	365	385	610	290	325
Inuit	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis	155	60	95	105	60	55
Other North American origins	9,365	4,500	4,860	9,405	4,575	4,830
Acadian	40	10	30	20	0	15
American	355	175	185	100	45	50
Canadian	9,080	4,370	4,710	9,105	4,460	4,650
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	310	125	190
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,875	12,035	12,835	5,110	2,550	2,555
British Isles origins	18,665	9,010	9,650	2,040	975	1,070
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,900	5,260	5,635	995	500	500
Irish	7,910	3,710	4,200	1,015	440	575
Manx	0	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	8,390	3,885	4,505	425	205	225
Welsh	745	400	350	35	10	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	975	500	475	75	45	30
French origins	3,085	1,375	1,710	3,370	1,675	1,690
Alsatian	25	10	20	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,070	1,375	1,695	3,360	1,675	1,690
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,610	5,135	5,475	380	185	195
Austrian	160	65	100	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	220	135	90	95	60	35
Dutch	2,375	1,200	1,170	25	0	25
Flemish	35	25	15	10	10	0
Frisian	20	15	10	0	0	0
German	8,245	3,920	4,325	250	110	140
Luxembourger	15	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	395	200	195	25	15	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	760	390	365	45	30	15
Danish	200	120	75	15	0	0
Finnish	105	50	50	10	10	0
Icelandic	45	20	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	90	130	20	15	0
Swedish	225	120	100	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,975	905	1,070	205	90	120
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	10	10
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	60	10	55	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	275	85	185	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	15	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	880	435	445	85	20	60
Romanian	110	45	60	20	10	10
Russian	275	130	145	10	10	10
Slovak	50	15	30	10	0	0
Ukrainian	450	225	225	75	35	40
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,970	950	1,015	275	145	135
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	15	45	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	185	105	80	60	40	20
Italian	1,035	520	520	150	80	75
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	220	95	130	45	15	30
Serbian	45	15	25	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	20	30	0	0	10
Spanish	265	125	140	30	25	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	10	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	115	60	55	25	25	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	50	30	20	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	35	25	20	10
Caribbean origins	305	155	140	35	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaican	190	110	80	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	375	170	205	55	25	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	30	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	0	30	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	70	30	35	10	0	0
Guyanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	125	60	65	25	10	15
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	205	115	95	105	60	45
Central and West African origins	25	20	10	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	20	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	40	25	15	65	35	25
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	10	35	15	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	20	20	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	45	55	0	0	0
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	25	20	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	30	10	25	15	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	25	15	20	10	10
Asian origins	1,360	645	710	185	95	90
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	160	80	80	105	50	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	10	10	10
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	20	55	15	30
Palestinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	430	230	200	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	185	175	30	15	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	15	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	25	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	760	335	420	55	25	25
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	245	110	140	20	0	15
Filipino	140	50	90	20	10	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	130	70	65	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Laotian	165	80	90	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	25	25	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	15	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	40	0	0	0
Australian	70	30	35	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,845	...	...	5,990	...	...
Owner	9,235	...	...	3,125	...	...
Renter	4,610	...	...	2,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,845	...	...	5,990	...	...
Condominium	830	...	...	385	...	...
Not condominium	13,020	...	...	5,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,845	...	...	5,990	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	1,790	...	...	830	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,585	...	...	1,790	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,990	...	...	2,405	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,460	...	...	940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,845	...	...	5,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,120	...	...	2,080	...	...
5 rooms	1,970	...	...	1,375	...	...
6 rooms	2,415	...	...	705	...	...
7 rooms	2,285	...	...	615	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,055	...	...	1,220	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,850	...	...	5,990	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,765	...	...	5,975	...	...
More than 1 person per room	75	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,845	...	...	5,990	...	...
Suitable	13,495	...	...	5,850	...	...
Not suitable	355	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,845	...	...	5,995	...	...
1960 or before	5,550	...	...	1,495	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,970	...	...	2,115	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,245	...	...	695	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,295	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	725	...	...	255	...	...
2006 to 2010	595	...	...	355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	465	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,850	...	...	5,990	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,020	...	...	5,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	830	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,845	...	...	5,990	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,460	...	...	3,860	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,235	...	...	2,085	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,845	...	...	5,990	...	...
15 to 24 years	425	...	...	210	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,725	...	...	765	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,055	...	...	905	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,550	...	...	1,075	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,060	...	...	1,210	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,255	...	...	1,075	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,235	...	...	605	...	...
85 years and over	550	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,820	...	...	5,990	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,685	...	...	4,750	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,135	...	...	1,240	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,825	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,225	...	...	3,125	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.8	...	...	58.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.9	...	...	12.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	851	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,162	...	...	939	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,973	...	...	200,273	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	316,340	...	...	224,273	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,610	...	...	2,865	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	8.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.3	...	...	29.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	616	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	886	...	...	655	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,980	12,420	13,560	10,685	5,215	5,475
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,080	2,530	2,550	2,870	1,490	1,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,195	3,980	4,210	2,980	1,330	1,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,700	5,910	6,790	4,835	2,395	2,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,800	1,270	530	2,010	1,155	855
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	745	420	325	1,560	795	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,055	850	205	455	365	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,705	2,335	3,370	1,365	550	810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	200	265	295	130	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,735	2,105	2,635	1,165	555	610
Bachelor's degree	3,220	1,395	1,820	825	335	490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	110	225	125	70	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	115	70	45	35	15
Master's degree	850	395	455	140	105	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	80	65	20	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,505	7,950	8,555	6,575	3,270	3,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,920	1,080	845	1,255	725	535
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,215	2,665	2,555	1,810	855	955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,365	4,210	5,155	3,505	1,690	1,820
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,165	830	340	1,575	865	705
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	460	255	200	1,215	595	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	705	570	135	350	270	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,450	1,835	2,615	955	390	565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	290	120	165	195	95	100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,460	1,425	2,035	790	340	445
Bachelor's degree	2,420	1,020	1,405	575	215	360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	75	175	70	30	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	65	55	30	10	10
Master's degree	570	205	360	110	75	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	55	40	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,975	12,420	13,560	10,690	5,215	5,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,275	6,510	6,765	5,855	2,815	3,030
Education	935	270	665	435	110	320
13. Education	935	270	665	435	110	320
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	885	425	465	145	70	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	105	25	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	760	315	445	130	50	75
Humanities	895	370	525	230	70	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	20	35	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	270	75	195	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	125	25	100	135	35	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	45	35	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	130	75	50	10	0	0
54. History	150	95	55	25	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	50	25	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,520	420	1,100	355	135	215
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	45	110	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	390	25	365	90	20	70
22. Legal professions and studies	145	35	110	75	40	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	15	10	10
42. Psychology	290	90	200	70	20	50
45. Social sciences	475	210	260	80	45	35
Business, management and public administration	2,010	820	1,195	970	305	665
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	65	160	30	10	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,785	750	1,030	935	285	650
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	145	170	110	70	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	40	75	35	10	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	45	20	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	75	55	20	40	35	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	15	25	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	215	130	115	75	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	215	140	75	95	70	20
25. Library science	30	10	20	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	90	55	25	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,470	2,270	195	1,110	1,060	50
04. Architecture and related services	95	75	20	15	10	10
14. Engineering	335	270	65	90	80	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	405	70	190	175	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	585	580	0	260	255	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	475	450	30	280	275	10
48. Precision production	505	490	10	285	270	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	165	110	95	60	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	120	85	65	35	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	45	30	30	30	0
Health and related fields	2,135	350	1,785	695	160	530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	155	75	85	35	15	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,900	230	1,675	650	140	510
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	55	30	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	905	460	440	565	270	295
12. Personal and culinary services	525	135	390	375	110	270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	275	230	40	115	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	90	0	70	75	0
Other	0	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,505	7,950	8,555	6,575	3,265	3,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,135	3,740	3,395	3,065	1,575	1,485
Education	615	150	465	240	55	190
13. Education	615	150	465	245	55	195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	700	310	390	110	55	60
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	70	20	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	605	235	370	100	40	60
Humanities	620	260	360	125	35	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	35	20	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	175	50	120	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	25	60	70	25	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	50	35	0	0	0
54. History	100	60	35	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	35	15	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,090	265	820	255	80	170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	95	25	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	295	20	275	70	10	60
22. Legal professions and studies	110	15	95	40	25	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	195	50	150	50	0	45
45. Social sciences	320	140	175	60	35	30
Business, management and public administration	1,500	585	915	760	220	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	40	130	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,325	540	785	740	210	525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	215	85	130	65	30	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	30	60	30	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	15	30	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	30	20	20	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	310	185	120	110	75	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	200	130	70	90	75	20
25. Library science	25	10	15	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	40	25	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,880	1,700	185	790	745	40
04. Architecture and related services	80	60	20	10	0	0
14. Engineering	240	180	60	55	50	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	340	60	130	125	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	455	455	0	145	145	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	360	335	30	215	210	0
48. Precision production	345	330	15	230	215	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	215	125	80	80	55	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	90	60	55	30	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	25	25	0
Health and related fields	1,580	225	1,360	480	110	365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	40	75	20	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	1,405	145	1,260	450	105	350
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	35	20	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	645	325	320	490	230	265
12. Personal and culinary services	380	90	290	325	90	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	185	25	110	85	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	45	0	55	55	0
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,980	12,420	13,560	10,685	5,210	5,475
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,275	6,510	6,770	5,850	2,820	3,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,705	5,910	6,790	4,835	2,395	2,440
Location of study inside Canada	11,275	5,240	6,040	4,705	2,315	2,385
Same as province or territory of residence	10,675	4,935	5,740	4,565	2,245	2,320
Different than province or territory of residence	605	305	300	140	70	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,425	670	755	130	80	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	405	175	230	10	0	10
Philippines	70	20	45	0	0	0
India	95	40	55	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	205	140	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	10	0	15
France	0	0	0	40	35	0
Other	470	215	255	45	25	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,505	7,950	8,555	6,575	3,270	3,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,135	3,740	3,400	3,065	1,580	1,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,365	4,210	5,160	3,510	1,690	1,820
Location of study inside Canada	8,510	3,855	4,650	3,420	1,640	1,780
Same as province or territory of residence	8,035	3,615	4,420	3,315	1,580	1,735
Different than province or territory of residence	470	235	235	100	60	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	860	360	505	90	50	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	265	100	170	10	10	0
Philippines	60	15	45	0	0	0
India	60	25	40	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	90	75	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	10	0	15
France	0	0	0	25	25	0
Other	275	110	160	35	20	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,980	12,420	13,560	10,690	5,210	5,475
In the labour force	17,260	8,770	8,485	6,235	3,260	2,975
Employed	16,345	8,340	8,000	5,735	2,985	2,750
Unemployed	915	435	485	500	280	220
Not in the labour force	8,720	3,645	5,070	4,455	1,950	2,500
Participation rate	66.4	70.6	62.6	58.3	62.6	54.3
Employment rate	62.9	67.1	59.0	53.6	57.3	50.2
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.0	5.7	8.0	8.6	7.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,975	12,420	13,560	10,690	5,215	5,475
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,765	3,180	4,585	4,135	1,820	2,315
Worked	18,210	9,240	8,975	6,555	3,395	3,160
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,680	5,410	4,275	3,015	1,685	1,320
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,530	3,830	4,700	3,545	1,705	1,840
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	43.9	42.9	42.7	43.1	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,255	8,775	8,485	6,235	3,265	2,970
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	190	85	100	180	85	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,070	8,685	8,380	6,055	3,175	2,880
Employee	15,040	7,560	7,475	5,405	2,825	2,585
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,030	1,125	910	645	345	295
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,255	8,775	8,485	6,235	3,260	2,975
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	190	85	105	180	90	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,070	8,685	8,385	6,060	3,175	2,885
0 Management occupations	1,475	845	630	510	295	220
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,070	565	1,505	680	190	495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	875	635	245	185	155	30
3 Health occupations	1,220	190	1,030	415	105	305
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,680	555	1,125	665	190	470
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	375	410	115	45	75
6 Sales and service occupations	3,975	1,580	2,390	1,655	660	995
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,540	2,335	205	1,015	965	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	175	75	105	90	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,190	1,420	775	700	475	235
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,255	8,775	8,485	6,230	3,260	2,970
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	185	90	105	180	90	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,070	8,685	8,380	6,055	3,175	2,880
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	75	60	135	90	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	10	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	35	25	10	0	10	0
23 Construction	1,120	1,020	95	390	330	60
31-33 Manufacturing	3,550	2,440	1,105	1,225	885	340
41 Wholesale trade	520	380	140	185	120	60
44-45 Retail trade	1,915	865	1,055	1,020	465	560
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	555	435	120	130	90	40
51 Information and cultural industries	210	100	115	55	15	35
52 Finance and insurance	790	230	560	85	30	60
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	240	140	105	65	50	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	820	445	370	160	85	80
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	595	295	305	245	160	95
61 Educational services	1,060	365	695	380	105	275
62 Health care and social assistance	2,060	300	1,760	775	135	640
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	810	350	460	130	70	60
72 Accommodation and food services	1,360	550	810	490	205	290
81 Other services (except public administration)	760	355	405	310	155	150
91 Public administration	520	305	210	270	180	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,345	8,340	8,000	5,735	2,985	2,750
Worked at home	1,025	450	570	315	120	200
Worked outside Canada	35	30	0	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	1,430	1,035	390	400	300	105
Worked at usual place	13,855	6,820	7,040	5,005	2,555	2,450
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,855	6,815	7,040	5,005	2,555	2,450
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,720	4,980	5,740	2,625	1,235	1,390
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,050	615	430	1,340	715	630
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,060	1,215	840	1,025	605	420
Commute to a different province or territory	25	0	25	15	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,280	7,855	7,430	5,410	2,855	2,555
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,680	6,125	5,555	4,645	2,475	2,170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,305	560	745	255	130	125
Public transit	350	115	240	25	15	10
Walked	1,295	655	640	385	170	215
Bicycle	445	320	130	40	30	10
Other method	205	85	115	55	25	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,280	7,855	7,430	5,410	2,855	2,555
Less than 15 minutes	9,640	4,730	4,910	2,715	1,345	1,365
15 to 29 minutes	2,900	1,440	1,460	1,755	895	865
30 to 44 minutes	1,175	725	455	520	320	200
45 to 59 minutes	935	530	405	155	105	55
60 minutes and over	630	430	205	260	190	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,285	7,855	7,430	5,405	2,855	2,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	965	640	325	310	195	110
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,760	1,810	945	1,145	785	355
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,175	1,750	1,425	1,675	860	820
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,385	1,165	2,220	905	300	610
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,735	705	1,025	440	150	290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,270	1,780	1,495	930	560	370
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,585	9,410	9,180	6,740	3,480	3,260
Single responses	18,500	9,375	9,125	6,200	3,245	2,960
Official languages	18,485	9,365	9,120	6,195	3,245	2,950
English	18,445	9,340	9,105	555	265	285
French	45	25	15	5,635	2,975	2,660
Non-official languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	35	55	540	235	300
English and French	30	10	30	515	225	290
English and non-official language	40	30	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	15	0	15	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,590	9,410	9,180	6,735	3,480	3,255
None	18,300	9,300	9,005	3,875	2,045	1,830
English	30	15	15	2,445	1,235	1,210
French	115	20	95	390	185	205
Non-official language	115	60	55	15	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	60	55	20	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	0	10	0	15	10	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	30,360	14,730	15,630	12,640	6,245	6,395
Non-movers	26,330	12,755	13,575	10,620	5,265	5,355
Movers	4,030	1,975	2,050	2,020	985	1,040
Non-migrants	2,360	1,150	1,215	1,235	620	620
Migrants	1,670	825	840	780	365	415
Internal migrants	1,555	765	790	780	365	420
Intraprovincial migrants	1,455	725	730	740	355	385
Interprovincial migrants	105	40	60	45	10	35
External migrants	115	60	50	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	29,240	14,140	15,100	12,080	5,950	6,130
Non-movers	18,255	8,865	9,385	6,820	3,420	3,405
Movers	10,985	5,275	5,715	5,260	2,530	2,725
Non-migrants	6,440	3,120	3,320	2,775	1,305	1,465
Migrants	4,545	2,150	2,400	2,485	1,220	1,260
Internal migrants	4,110	1,925	2,190	2,445	1,205	1,245
Intraprovincial migrants	3,750	1,755	1,995	2,340	1,160	1,185
Interprovincial migrants	360	170	190	105	45	60
External migrants	440	230	210	40	20	20