Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Leamington [Census agglomeration], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Stratford
Ontario
[Census agglomeration]
Leamington
Ontario
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Leamington [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 31,465 ... ... 49,147 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 30,903 r ... ... 49,765 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... -1.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 14,302 ... ... 19,085 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,847 ... ... 17,968 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,112.5 ... ... 96.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 28.28 ... ... 508.84 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 31,465 15,135 16,335 49,145 24,680 24,465
0 to 14 years 4,690 2,460 2,230 8,655 4,575 4,075
0 to 4 years 1,420 700 715 2,765 1,440 1,325
5 to 9 years 1,610 880 725 2,940 1,610 1,335
10 to 14 years 1,665 875 795 2,945 1,525 1,425
15 to 64 years 20,240 9,885 10,360 30,900 15,770 15,130
15 to 19 years 1,805 930 875 2,980 1,550 1,430
20 to 24 years 1,810 920 900 2,955 1,520 1,440
25 to 29 years 1,755 880 880 2,740 1,445 1,295
30 to 34 years 1,805 875 935 2,750 1,455 1,295
35 to 39 years 1,790 870 920 2,880 1,480 1,395
40 to 44 years 1,915 955 965 3,015 1,545 1,470
45 to 49 years 1,970 945 1,025 3,210 1,640 1,570
50 to 54 years 2,420 1,155 1,260 3,590 1,795 1,795
55 to 59 years 2,530 1,230 1,300 3,570 1,780 1,795
60 to 64 years 2,440 1,135 1,305 3,210 1,565 1,650
65 years and over 6,530 2,790 3,740 9,590 4,335 5,255
65 to 69 years 2,030 920 1,110 3,000 1,475 1,525
70 to 74 years 1,490 685 805 2,170 1,050 1,115
75 to 79 years 1,115 495 620 1,595 700 895
80 to 84 years 875 360 515 1,315 590 725
85 years and over 1,010 325 685 1,505 515 990
85 to 89 years 630 215 420 910 345 560
90 to 94 years 310 100 205 460 130 330
95 to 99 years 65 10 55 125 35 90
100 years and over 5 0 10 15 5 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.9 16.3 13.7 17.6 18.5 16.7
15 to 64 years 64.3 65.3 63.4 62.9 63.9 61.8
65 years and over 20.8 18.4 22.9 19.5 17.6 21.5
85 years and over 3.2 2.1 4.2 3.1 2.1 4.0
Average age of the population 43.8 42.1 45.3 41.9 40.5 43.2
Median age of the population 45.4 43.4 47.3 42.7 41.0 44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,850 ... ... 17,970 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,550 ... ... 13,315 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 595 ... ... 535 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,705 ... ... 4,075 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,500 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
Row house 835 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 685 ... ... 365 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,645 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 20 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,845 ... ... 17,970 ... ...
1 person 4,635 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
2 persons 4,975 ... ... 6,655 ... ...
3 persons 1,935 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
4 persons 1,560 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
5 or more persons 750 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 30,625 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 26,775 12,675 14,100 40,490 20,105 20,385
Married or living common law 14,950 7,490 7,460 24,785 12,715 12,070
Married 12,225 6,125 6,105 22,290 11,470 10,815
Living common law 2,725 1,365 1,360 2,495 1,245 1,250
Not married and not living common law 11,825 5,180 6,635 15,710 7,390 8,320
Never married 6,880 3,670 3,215 9,605 5,410 4,195
Separated 1,035 440 595 1,100 465 630
Divorced 1,995 705 1,295 2,175 945 1,230
Widowed 1,910 365 1,540 2,825 565 2,255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 8,880 ... ... 13,510 ... ...
2 persons 4,960 ... ... 6,925 ... ...
3 persons 1,825 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
4 persons 1,510 ... ... 2,405 ... ...
5 or more persons 585 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 8,880 ... ... 13,510 ... ...
Total couple families 7,310 ... ... 11,685 ... ...
Married couples 5,950 ... ... 10,440 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,365 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,570 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
Female parent 1,235 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
Male parent 340 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,310 ... ... 11,690 ... ...
Couples without children 4,035 ... ... 5,845 ... ...
Couples with children 3,275 ... ... 5,845 ... ...
1 child 1,345 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
2 children 1,370 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
3 or more children 560 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,570 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
1 child 920 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
2 children 480 ... ... 510 ... ...
3 or more children 170 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,080 2,725 3,355 6,050 2,795 3,250
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,850 ... ... 17,965 ... ...
One-census-family households 8,660 ... ... 12,995 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,950 ... ... 5,625 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,705 ... ... 7,370 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 110 ... ... 250 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,075 ... ... 4,720 ... ...
One-person households 4,630 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 445 ... ... 390 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 30,915 14,950 15,965 48,350 24,375 23,970
English only 28,910 14,165 14,745 43,440 21,925 21,520
French only 5 5 0 25 10 20
English and French 1,870 730 1,145 2,985 1,330 1,655
Neither English nor French 130 55 75 1,895 1,115 785
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 30,920 14,955 15,965 48,350 24,375 23,975
English 30,565 14,800 15,765 45,750 22,935 22,815
French 195 90 110 585 275 310
English and French 35 15 15 145 70 75
Neither English nor French 120 45 70 1,870 1,095 770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 210 95 120 655 310 345
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.7 0.6 0.8 1.4 1.3 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 30,915 14,950 15,965 48,345 24,375 23,970
Single responses 30,670 14,845 15,830 47,550 23,980 23,565
Official languages 28,575 13,870 14,705 34,665 17,375 17,290
English 28,370 13,775 14,595 34,030 17,080 16,945
French 200 95 110 640 290 345
Non-official languages 2,100 975 1,125 12,885 6,605 6,275
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,095 970 1,125 12,880 6,605 6,270
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 35 35 860 430 430
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 65 35 35 860 430 430
Amharic 5 5 5 5 0 5
Arabic 50 25 25 830 415 420
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 130 65 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 50 25 25
Vietnamese 15 5 10 80 35 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 30 50 220 90 130
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 20 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 40 160 70 95
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages 35 15 15 5 5 0
Kannada 0 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 5 5 5 5 0
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,465 670 790 10,980 5,665 5,315
Albanian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 195 80 115 485 215 280
Baltic languages 10 5 5 10 10 5
Latvian 0 5 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 5 5 5
Slavic languages 185 80 110 475 205 275
Belarusan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 5 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 15 10 10 35 20 20
Czech 5 5 5 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 5 0 5 0 5
Polish 85 35 55 115 50 70
Russian 30 15 20 30 10 15
Serbian 15 0 10 35 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 5 0 0 180 80 100
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 5 5 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 5 45 15 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 5 5 0 0 5
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 585 265 315 6,235 3,065 3,170
Afrikaans 5 5 0 10 10 0
Danish 10 0 10 10 5 5
Dutch 230 105 125 220 115 110
Frisian 10 5 5 5 0 5
German 310 145 165 5,950 2,920 3,030
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 25 15 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Greek 65 30 35 35 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages 235 120 120 80 40 40
Indo-Aryan languages 215 115 105 65 35 30
Bengali 10 5 5 10 0 0
Gujarati 70 35 35 35 15 15
Hindi 25 15 15 5 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 45 35 15 10 5
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Urdu 10 5 10 5 5 0
Iranian languages 20 10 10 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 10 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 370 165 205 4,120 2,320 1,800
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 150 70 80 875 445 430
Portuguese 45 20 30 1,250 600 645
Romanian 15 5 10 30 10 20
Spanish 160 75 85 1,970 1,270 700
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 15 20 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 25 20 10 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Sign languages 10 5 0 15 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 70 255 125 130
Chinese languages 125 55 70 130 60 75
Cantonese 45 20 25 35 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 75 30 40 55 25 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 125 65 55
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 115 60 50
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 125 60 60 235 125 110
Lao 95 50 45 80 35 40
Thai 25 15 15 155 85 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 5 5 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 65 30 30 105 50 55
Estonian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 15 5 5
Hungarian 45 25 25 90 45 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 245 110 135 800 395 405
English and French 40 15 25 115 55 60
English and non-official language 185 90 95 615 305 310
French and non-official language 10 5 5 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 40 20 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 30,920 14,950 15,965 48,345 24,375 23,970
Single responses 30,530 14,765 15,760 46,820 23,640 23,180
Official languages 29,845 14,445 15,405 40,385 20,185 20,200
English 29,805 14,425 15,385 40,255 20,125 20,125
French 45 20 20 130 60 70
Non-official languages 680 325 360 6,435 3,445 2,985
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 680 325 360 6,430 3,445 2,985
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 20 420 200 220
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 15 420 200 220
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 5
Arabic 30 10 10 405 195 210
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 5 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 100 50 50
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 20 20
Vietnamese 10 0 5 70 35 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 35 15 15 110 60 50
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 5 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 15 15 85 50 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 10 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 350 155 190 5,320 2,870 2,455
Albanian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 20 20 135 60 75
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Latvian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 20 20 140 65 75
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Polish 20 10 10 40 20 20
Russian 5 5 5 0 0 5
Serbian 0 0 5 15 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 60 25 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 20 25 2,590 1,290 1,295
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 5 25 15 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 15 15 2,445 1,225 1,220
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 50 65
Greek 25 15 15 20 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 125 60 65 50 25 25
Indo-Aryan languages 110 55 60 45 20 25
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 45 20 20 30 15 15
Hindi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 20 20 5 5 5
Sindhi 5 5 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 5 5 5 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 5 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 40 70 2,520 1,480 1,040
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 20 265 110 155
Portuguese 15 5 10 590 260 320
Romanian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Spanish 60 25 35 1,660 1,105 560
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 15 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 40 45 215 110 105
Chinese languages 85 35 45 110 55 55
Cantonese 30 15 15 25 10 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 20 30 45 25 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 35 10 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 100 60 45
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 95 50 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 90 45 45 190 110 85
Lao 75 35 35 60 25 30
Thai 20 10 10 135 85 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 20 10 5
Estonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 15 10 5 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 390 185 205 1,525 740 785
English and French 15 5 15 75 35 45
English and non-official language 365 175 185 1,425 695 730
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 5 5 30 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 30,915 14,950 15,965 48,345 24,375 23,970
None 29,625 14,355 15,275 41,570 21,065 20,505
English 310 160 150 2,315 1,170 1,145
French 235 100 140 585 235 355
Non-official language 705 330 370 3,795 1,865 1,925
Aboriginal 5 5 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 700 330 370 3,785 1,860 1,920
English and French 5 0 0 5 0 5
English and non-official language 10 5 5 25 10 15
French and non-official language 25 10 20 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 25,980 12,420 13,555 37,655 18,445 19,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,370 12,135 13,240 36,430 17,920 18,505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,352 41,669 30,474 32,419 41,574 25,387
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,375 12,135 13,245 36,445 17,925 18,515
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,931 36,886 27,923 29,656 37,094 23,712
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,505 11,365 12,140 32,530 16,620 15,910
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,215 40,192 26,173 29,562 38,457 21,680
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,125 7,835 10,295 27,240 12,420 14,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,870 6,055 7,249 7,036 5,703 7,771
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,115 9,640 9,470 26,990 14,665 12,325
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,185 40,393 27,715 27,928 34,318 22,583
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 25,980 12,420 13,555 37,655 18,440 19,210
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,415 12,180 13,240 36,400 17,995 18,405
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,229 49,281 37,662 42,892 52,787 33,213
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,420 12,180 13,240 36,430 18,000 18,435
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,850 41,372 32,691 35,935 43,241 28,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,470 11,405 12,065 32,380 16,605 15,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,469 47,344 33,972 41,033 51,270 30,254
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,215 7,910 10,305 27,220 12,450 14,770
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,169 7,608 8,600 8,551 7,929 9,076
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,115 9,685 9,430 26,990 14,695 12,295
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,329 45,042 33,460 38,308 44,998 30,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 25,980 12,420 13,555 37,655 18,440 19,210
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 9,515 5,305 4,210 12,060 7,375 4,685
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,175 54,095 44,740 47,236 52,913 40,424
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,977 59,617 49,127 57,234 64,608 45,628
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.6 90.0 82.3 84.9 89.4 78.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.9 72.9 63.9 65.9 69.6 60.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.4 10.0 17.7 15.1 10.6 22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 25,975 12,420 13,560 37,655 18,445 19,210
Without total income 610 290 320 1,230 520 705
With total income 25,370 12,135 13,240 36,425 17,925 18,505
Percentage with total income 97.7 97.7 97.6 96.7 97.2 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,750 1,180 1,575 4,955 1,895 3,060
$10,000 to $19,999 4,260 1,635 2,625 6,495 2,275 4,220
$20,000 to $29,999 3,840 1,525 2,320 5,515 2,140 3,375
$30,000 to $39,999 3,315 1,480 1,830 4,785 2,255 2,530
$40,000 to $49,999 3,130 1,495 1,635 4,170 2,355 1,815
$50,000 to $59,999 2,480 1,370 1,110 2,980 1,800 1,180
$60,000 to $69,999 1,570 935 640 2,130 1,415 720
$70,000 to $79,999 1,125 700 420 1,450 1,030 425
$80,000 to $89,999 745 450 295 1,040 720 320
$90,000 to $99,999 735 395 335 860 500 365
$100,000 and over 1,420 970 450 2,050 1,545 500
$100,000 to $149,999 1,000 680 320 1,380 1,020 365
$150,000 and over 420 290 135 660 530 135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 25,980 12,420 13,560 37,655 18,440 19,210
Without after-tax income 605 285 315 1,210 515 690
With after-tax income 25,375 12,130 13,245 36,445 17,925 18,520
Percentage with after-tax income 97.7 97.7 97.7 96.8 97.2 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,880 1,205 1,675 5,135 1,930 3,200
$10,000 to $19,999 4,465 1,730 2,740 6,845 2,400 4,445
$20,000 to $29,999 4,565 1,840 2,725 6,440 2,625 3,815
$30,000 to $39,999 4,005 1,895 2,105 5,655 2,895 2,760
$40,000 to $49,999 3,590 1,875 1,715 4,400 2,570 1,830
$50,000 to $59,999 2,100 1,240 860 2,885 1,940 945
$60,000 to $69,999 1,335 820 520 1,770 1,235 540
$70,000 to $79,999 965 550 415 1,255 790 465
$80,000 and over 1,480 980 500 2,055 1,530 525
$80,000 to $89,999 515 315 200 685 470 215
$90,000 to $99,999 310 205 100 425 325 105
$100,000 and over 660 460 200 940 730 210
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 25,980 12,420 13,560 37,655 18,440 19,210
Without employment income 6,865 2,780 4,085 10,665 3,780 6,880
With employment income 19,115 9,645 9,475 26,990 14,665 12,325
Percentage with employment income 73.6 77.7 69.9 71.7 79.5 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,650 1,250 1,405 5,075 2,795 2,290
$5,000 to $9,999 1,625 650 975 2,225 930 1,295
$10,000 to $19,999 2,420 1,030 1,390 3,605 1,535 2,075
$20,000 to $29,999 2,145 910 1,235 3,285 1,435 1,850
$30,000 to $39,999 2,165 940 1,220 2,995 1,520 1,480
$40,000 to $49,999 2,230 1,140 1,085 2,565 1,410 1,160
$50,000 to $59,999 1,815 1,100 720 1,880 1,195 685
$60,000 to $69,999 1,105 710 395 1,385 965 420
$70,000 to $79,999 790 530 260 1,025 780 245
$80,000 and over 2,175 1,395 780 2,950 2,110 840
$80,000 to $89,999 605 350 250 755 530 225
$90,000 to $99,999 595 320 275 735 430 305
$100,000 and over 980 725 255 1,455 1,150 305
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,845 ... ... 17,970 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,772 ... ... 68,754 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,216 ... ... 61,012 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,635 ... ... 4,330 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,567 ... ... 34,683 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,268 ... ... 31,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,215 ... ... 13,635 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,803 ... ... 81,463 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,342 ... ... 72,344 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,845 ... ... 17,970 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,344 ... ... 86,895 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,646 ... ... 72,857 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,640 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,299 ... ... 43,858 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,727 ... ... 37,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,210 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,510 ... ... 100,578 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,725 ... ... 84,245 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,850 ... ... 17,965 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 180 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 175 ... ... 190 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 415 ... ... 365 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 520 ... ... 525 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 650 ... ... 735 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 610 ... ... 710 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 620 ... ... 845 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 660 ... ... 775 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 655 ... ... 765 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 670 ... ... 845 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,275 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,110 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 990 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 855 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 775 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,720 ... ... 5,145 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,415 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 905 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 835 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$200,000 and over 565 ... ... 860 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,845 ... ... 17,970 ... ...
Under $5,000 160 ... ... 195 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 200 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 425 ... ... 370 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 555 ... ... 560 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 760 ... ... 810 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 690 ... ... 830 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 710 ... ... 945 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 795 ... ... 880 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 815 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 800 ... ... 1,015 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,395 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,230 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,080 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 915 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 725 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,620 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,255 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 630 ... ... 895 ... ...
$150,000 and over 730 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 8,875 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,702 ... ... 81,408 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,223 ... ... 72,206 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,895 ... ... 5,530 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,677 ... ... 73,643 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,100 ... ... 65,186 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,300 ... ... 5,880 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,848 ... ... 101,723 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,858 ... ... 88,518 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,505 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,456 ... ... 50,202 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,488 ... ... 47,136 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 8,865 ... ... 13,360 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,892 ... ... 100,473 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,933 ... ... 84,033 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,855 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,877 ... ... 91,903 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,726 ... ... 76,429 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,330 ... ... 5,875 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,855 ... ... 120,985 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,942 ... ... 100,589 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,505 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,806 ... ... 57,200 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,796 ... ... 50,882 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,620 2,525 3,095 5,300 2,470 2,825
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,350 35,866 31,772 32,037 35,648 29,672
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,224 31,680 29,120 29,351 32,212 27,514
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,585 2,505 3,080 5,300 2,440 2,860
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,676 40,826 38,739 41,317 46,393 36,983
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,427 34,789 34,132 35,167 38,319 32,476
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 30,625 14,860 15,765 46,275 23,000 23,270
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,340 7,195 8,145 25,050 12,115 12,935
In the bottom decile 2,480 1,170 1,310 3,625 1,720 1,905
In the second decile 2,715 1,190 1,525 5,160 2,375 2,785
In the third decile 3,410 1,540 1,870 5,870 2,835 3,035
In the fourth decile 3,345 1,640 1,700 5,270 2,600 2,670
In the fifth decile 3,400 1,660 1,740 5,130 2,590 2,535
In the top half of the distribution 15,280 7,670 7,615 21,225 10,885 10,340
In the sixth decile 3,580 1,795 1,785 5,060 2,540 2,520
In the seventh decile 3,305 1,650 1,650 4,680 2,425 2,255
In the eighth decile 3,215 1,600 1,610 4,450 2,290 2,160
In the ninth decile 2,935 1,470 1,460 3,925 2,030 1,895
In the top decile 2,245 1,150 1,100 3,110 1,605 1,505
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 30,625 14,860 15,765 46,275 23,005 23,275
0 to 17 years 5,740 3,000 2,735 10,400 5,505 4,895
0 to 5 years 1,685 850 835 3,335 1,755 1,580
18 to 64 years 19,010 9,255 9,755 27,385 13,555 13,835
65 years and over 5,870 2,605 3,265 8,490 3,945 4,545
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,655 1,630 2,025 6,030 2,770 3,260
0 to 17 years 875 460 415 1,850 975 870
0 to 5 years 290 150 140 750 415 335
18 to 64 years 2,135 950 1,185 3,270 1,475 1,800
65 years and over 645 220 425 910 315 595
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.9 11.0 12.8 13.0 12.0 14.0
0 to 17 years (%) 15.2 15.3 15.2 17.8 17.7 17.8
0 to 5 years (%) 17.2 17.6 16.8 22.5 23.6 21.2
18 to 64 years (%) 11.2 10.3 12.1 11.9 10.9 13.0
65 years and over (%) 11.0 8.4 13.0 10.7 8.0 13.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,950 935 1,015 2,480 1,195 1,280
0 to 17 years 425 220 205 650 345 300
0 to 5 years 145 80 70 240 135 105
18 to 64 years 1,420 680 735 1,675 785 885
65 years and over 110 35 70 155 60 95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.4 6.3 6.4 5.4 5.2 5.5
0 to 17 years (%) 7.4 7.3 7.5 6.3 6.3 6.1
0 to 5 years (%) 8.6 9.4 8.4 7.2 7.7 6.6
18 to 64 years (%) 7.5 7.3 7.5 6.1 5.8 6.4
65 years and over (%) 1.9 1.3 2.1 1.8 1.5 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 30,625 14,865 15,765 46,275 23,000 23,275
Official languages 30,495 14,820 15,680 45,265 22,520 22,745
English 30,495 14,815 15,680 45,255 22,520 22,740
French 1,845 745 1,100 2,960 1,260 1,700
Non-official languages 3,035 1,415 1,610 13,660 6,775 6,885
Aboriginal languages 10 10 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 10 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 10 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,035 1,420 1,615 13,650 6,765 6,885
Afro-Asiatic languages 105 50 55 1,190 610 585
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 100 50 55 1,190 605 580
Amharic 15 10 0 0 0 0
Arabic 70 35 35 1,165 585 580
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 40 25 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 10 10 0
Tigrigna 15 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 10 15 160 80 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 55 35
Vietnamese 25 15 15 75 25 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 130 50 85 195 80 115
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 10 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 35 60 190 80 110
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 0 25 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages 35 15 20 10 15 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 10 10 0 10 0
Tamil 15 10 10 10 10 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,205 1,015 1,190 11,445 5,700 5,745
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 215 50 165 515 245 270
Baltic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Latvian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 215 50 165 510 245 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 10 0 10 75 40 35
Czech 10 0 0 15 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 80 20 60 130 55 75
Russian 55 10 45 25 15 15
Serbian 25 10 20 120 50 65
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 0 15 155 75 80
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 0 10 40 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Welsh 15 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 775 360 415 6,885 3,430 3,460
Afrikaans 15 0 10 15 15 10
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dutch 275 115 165 200 95 105
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 475 230 250 6,440 3,220 3,225
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swedish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 15 10 20 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 565 260 300
Greek 135 75 60 25 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 315 180 130 90 55 35
Indo-Aryan languages 300 170 130 55 40 20
Bengali 20 15 10 15 10 10
Gujarati 85 45 40 15 10 0
Hindi 145 70 75 15 15 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 70 50 15 10 0
Sindhi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 25 15 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 20 15 10 30 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 35 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 810 370 445 4,420 2,265 2,155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 225 110 115 1,075 550 525
Portuguese 110 45 60 1,595 765 825
Romanian 25 0 20 60 20 40
Spanish 470 215 255 1,835 1,005 825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 100 55 45 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 15 30 30 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 20 15 45 15 25
American Sign Language 20 15 10 15 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 125 55 70 305 130 170
Chinese languages 130 55 70 145 55 90
Cantonese 55 25 30 55 25 30
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 70 30 40 65 25 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 155 75 80
Burmese 0 0 0 55 25 30
Karenic languages 0 0 0 145 65 80
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 165 90 75 200 85 115
Lao 130 65 60 85 45 45
Thai 60 30 30 160 75 85
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 10 10 10 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 35 35 150 80 70
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungarian 75 35 40 145 75 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 30,625 14,865 15,765 46,270 23,000 23,275
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 29,820 14,505 15,315 44,140 21,900 22,245
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,560 2,925 2,640 10,170 5,345 4,825
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 24,260 11,580 12,680 33,975 16,550 17,420
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 800 360 445 2,130 1,105 1,025
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 30,625 14,865 15,760 46,270 23,000 23,270
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 27,065 13,240 13,825 36,175 18,010 18,165
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,470 1,575 1,895 9,565 4,665 4,900
Before 1981 2,040 950 1,090 4,195 1,990 2,205
1981 to 1990 405 190 215 1,650 800 850
1991 to 2000 350 140 210 1,690 860 830
2001 to 2010 385 170 220 1,405 650 760
2001 to 2005 220 95 125 645 300 345
2006 to 2010 170 75 90 760 350 415
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 285 120 165 625 365 260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 50 40 535 325 210
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,475 1,570 1,895 9,565 4,665 4,900
Under 5 years 495 225 265 1,475 705 770
5 to 14 years 615 260 355 2,365 1,170 1,200
15 to 24 years 870 395 480 2,545 1,210 1,340
25 to 44 years 1,315 620 695 2,710 1,350 1,360
45 years and over 170 70 100 470 230 235
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,470 1,570 1,895 9,565 4,670 4,900
Americas 575 260 320 4,560 2,200 2,365
Brazil 10 0 0 40 15 25
Colombia 15 10 10 20 0 15
El Salvador 20 10 10 105 15 90
Guyana 15 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 45 25 15 95 55 40
Mexico 50 20 30 3,225 1,610 1,620
Peru 0 0 0 15 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 0 15 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 305 135 170 535 200 335
Other places of birth in Americas 115 45 65 495 290 205
Europe 1,985 900 1,085 3,440 1,685 1,755
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 15 10 10
Croatia 10 0 15 135 65 65
France 15 10 10 35 20 20
Germany 230 100 125 240 110 130
Greece 70 35 35 0 0 10
Hungary 15 0 15 45 15 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 60 35 30 20 0 15
Italy 95 35 60 620 310 310
Netherlands 255 120 130 185 95 90
Poland 60 15 45 75 40 35
Portugal 35 20 20 1,010 485 525
Romania 20 0 20 100 25 75
Russian Federation 15 0 10 30 20 15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 15 15 180 100 85
Ukraine 15 0 10 25 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 925 455 470 520 245 280
Other places of birth in Europe 130 50 80 195 120 75
Africa 110 55 50 50 20 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 25 10 10 10 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 0 10 0 10
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 20 15 0
Other places of birth in Africa 50 35 20 15 10 0
Asia 765 350 420 1,495 750 750
Afghanistan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bangladesh 15 15 10 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 100 40 60 85 25 65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 0 15 15 10 10
India 225 100 125 35 25 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 10 10 15 10 15
Iraq 10 10 0 145 80 60
Japan 40 10 25 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 25 20 10
Lebanon 0 10 0 565 315 255
Pakistan 15 15 10 0 0 0
Philippines 110 40 70 120 50 65
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 0 0 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Viet Nam 25 10 15 60 25 35
Other places of birth in Asia 150 80 70 395 180 215
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 10 20 15 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 285 120 165 625 365 260
Americas 75 30 40 400 245 155
Brazil 0 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 10 10 10 15 0 15
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 55 35 20
Mexico 10 10 10 220 130 90
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 20 10 45 25 20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 55 45 0
Europe 25 15 10 70 45 30
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 10 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 70 40 30
Africa 30 10 15 0 0 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 15 0 0 0
Asia 150 55 100 150 80 75
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 50 20 25 10 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 50 30 20
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 40 10 30 30 10 20
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 15 60 30 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 30,625 14,860 15,765 46,270 23,005 23,275
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,705 1,700 2,005 10,355 5,110 5,245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,065 2,500 2,560 12,285 6,205 6,080
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 21,860 10,660 11,200 23,635 11,685 11,945
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,480 645 835 5,520 2,745 2,775
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 555 260 290 1,395 740 655
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 295 175 120 425 315 110
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 255 85 175 970 425 550
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 665 235 425 2,795 1,325 1,470
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 245 135 105 1,060 540 515
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 10 270 140 130
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 30,625 14,860 15,765 46,270 23,000 23,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 525 270 260 860 475 385
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 525 265 260 795 450 350
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 355 195 160 465 240 225
Métis 165 60 100 335 210 125
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 40 15 20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 20 10 15
Non-Aboriginal identity 30,100 14,595 15,505 45,415 22,530 22,885
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 30,625 14,865 15,765 46,275 23,000 23,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 150 75 80 300 170 125
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,475 14,790 15,685 45,975 22,830 23,145
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 30,625 14,860 15,765 46,275 23,005 23,270
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 70 25 50 145 60 85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 65 20 45 140 60 80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 50 20 30 100 35 65
Métis single ancestry 20 10 15 40 20 15
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 10 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 825 395 430 1,235 590 645
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 825 395 425 1,215 585 625
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 695 340 350 840 390 450
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 135 55 80 375 195 175
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 25 0 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 0 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,725 14,440 15,290 44,900 22,350 22,545
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 30,625 14,860 15,765 46,275 23,000 23,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,825 895 920 3,680 1,845 1,840
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 425 220 200 90 50 35
Chinese 170 65 100 150 60 90
Black 340 165 175 565 345 225
Filipino 130 50 80 245 110 135
Latin American 165 75 90 995 475 520
Arab 75 40 35 745 380 370
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 275 135 135 650 310 340
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 20 10 70 30 35
Korean 40 15 30 55 30 25
Japanese 125 70 50 70 35 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 35 25 10 20 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 30 10 20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 28,805 13,960 14,840 42,590 21,155 21,435
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 30,625 14,860 15,760 46,270 23,000 23,275
North American Aboriginal origins 900 425 475 1,375 650 730
First Nations (North American Indian) 750 365 385 965 430 535
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 155 60 95 430 220 215
Other North American origins 9,365 4,500 4,860 12,810 6,325 6,485
Acadian 40 10 30 10 10 0
American 355 175 185 520 235 290
Canadian 9,080 4,370 4,710 12,475 6,170 6,305
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 15 25 10 10 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Québécois 15 10 10 10 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 24,875 12,035 12,835 35,900 17,735 18,165
British Isles origins 18,665 9,010 9,650 16,150 7,820 8,325
Channel Islander 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 10,900 5,260 5,635 10,295 4,865 5,435
Irish 7,910 3,710 4,200 5,875 2,670 3,205
Manx 0 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 8,390 3,885 4,505 6,335 3,025 3,315
Welsh 745 400 350 410 250 160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 975 500 475 725 285 450
French origins 3,085 1,375 1,710 7,205 3,520 3,690
Alsatian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,070 1,375 1,695 7,205 3,515 3,685
Western European origins (except French origins) 10,610 5,135 5,475 15,125 7,635 7,495
Austrian 160 65 100 305 140 160
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 220 135 90 830 410 425
Dutch 2,375 1,200 1,170 2,690 1,325 1,360
Flemish 35 25 15 25 15 15
Frisian 20 15 10 0 0 0
German 8,245 3,920 4,325 12,345 6,295 6,050
Luxembourger 15 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 395 200 195 145 45 100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 760 390 365 520 230 285
Danish 200 120 75 110 50 60
Finnish 105 50 50 120 60 65
Icelandic 45 20 20 0 0 0
Norwegian 220 90 130 155 75 75
Swedish 225 120 100 105 35 75
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 45 15 30
Eastern European origins 1,975 905 1,070 5,625 2,800 2,820
Bulgarian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 60 10 55 105 50 60
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 135 75 55
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hungarian 275 85 185 945 450 495
Latvian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 20 10 10 85 50 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 880 435 445 1,030 485 545
Romanian 110 45 60 415 210 205
Russian 275 130 145 1,715 870 840
Slovak 50 15 30 370 160 215
Ukrainian 450 225 225 1,570 840 735
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,970 950 1,015 6,845 3,370 3,475
Albanian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 10 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 15 45 200 100 100
Cypriot 20 15 10 0 0 0
Greek 185 105 80 110 45 65
Italian 1,035 520 520 3,295 1,635 1,665
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 10 10 10
Maltese 30 15 20 60 45 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 220 95 130 2,530 1,255 1,275
Serbian 45 15 25 120 65 55
Sicilian 45 20 20 60 25 35
Slovenian 45 20 30 35 20 15
Spanish 265 125 140 445 170 275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 10 40 315 165 150
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 115 60 55 60 30 35
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 50 30 20 50 25 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 30 35 10 0 0
Caribbean origins 305 155 140 385 230 155
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 40 15 30 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dominican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 190 110 80 275 160 110
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 35 20 15 10 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 10 0 20 20 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 375 170 205 2,665 1,385 1,280
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 45 30 15 40 25 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 25 15 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Brazilian 35 0 30 55 25 30
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 25 15 10 40 20 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 55 25 30
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Guatemalan 70 30 35 60 40 20
Guyanese 30 10 20 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Honduran 0 0 0 125 90 40
Maya 10 10 0 75 50 25
Mexican 125 60 65 1,960 1,035 925
Nicaraguan 10 0 10 25 10 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Peruvian 0 0 10 15 0 10
Salvadorean 40 25 15 135 35 100
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 55 20 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 50 30 25
African origins 205 115 95 190 105 85
Central and West African origins 25 20 10 10 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 15 10 0 0 0
North African origins 40 25 15 35 15 20
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 15 10 20 10 15
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 100 45 55 35 25 15
Afrikaner 15 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 0 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 10 0 0 0
South African 25 20 10 15 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 15 0 15 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 45 30 10 115 60 55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 25 15 120 60 55
Asian origins 1,360 645 710 3,405 1,685 1,720
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 160 80 80 2,165 1,095 1,070
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 50 25 25
Armenian 10 10 0 35 20 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 20 15 30 0 25
Iraqi 10 0 0 190 90 100
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 40 20 20 1,810 930 890
Palestinian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 10 45 20 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 10 10 0 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 15 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 20 10 10
South Asian origins 430 230 200 85 55 25
Bangladeshi 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bengali 10 0 0 10 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 355 185 175 70 45 25
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 20 15 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 45 25 15 15 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 0 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 760 335 420 1,160 535 625
Burmese 10 0 10 120 55 60
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 130 75 55
Chinese 245 110 140 230 85 140
Filipino 140 50 90 240 105 135
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 10 15 0 10
Japanese 130 70 65 45 20 25
Karen 0 0 0 70 40 30
Korean 45 20 25 60 35 25
Laotian 165 80 90 115 65 50
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 45 20 25 235 105 125
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 25 25 105 55 55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 30 15 10 15 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 20 10 15 10 10
Oceania origins 85 40 40 10 0 10
Australian 70 30 35 0 0 0
New Zealander 20 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,845 ... ... 17,965 ... ...
Owner 9,235 ... ... 13,635 ... ...
Renter 4,610 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,845 ... ... 17,965 ... ...
Condominium 830 ... ... 540 ... ...
Not condominium 13,020 ... ... 17,425 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,845 ... ... 17,970 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,790 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,585 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,990 ... ... 8,420 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,460 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,845 ... ... 17,965 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,120 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
5 rooms 1,970 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
6 rooms 2,415 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
7 rooms 2,285 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,055 ... ... 7,485 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 7.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,850 ... ... 17,965 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,765 ... ... 17,715 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 75 ... ... 250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,845 ... ... 17,970 ... ...
Suitable 13,495 ... ... 17,160 ... ...
Not suitable 355 ... ... 810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,845 ... ... 17,970 ... ...
1960 or before 5,550 ... ... 5,810 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,970 ... ... 5,105 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,245 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,295 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
2001 to 2005 725 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
2006 to 2010 595 ... ... 810 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 465 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,850 ... ... 17,965 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,020 ... ... 17,000 ... ...
Major repairs needed 830 ... ... 970 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,845 ... ... 17,970 ... ...
1 household maintainer 8,460 ... ... 10,435 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,235 ... ... 7,160 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 160 ... ... 370 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,845 ... ... 17,970 ... ...
15 to 24 years 425 ... ... 420 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,725 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,055 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,550 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,060 ... ... 3,780 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,255 ... ... 3,075 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,235 ... ... 1,720 ... ...
85 years and over 550 ... ... 740 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 13,820 ... ... 17,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 10,685 ... ... 14,330 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,135 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,825 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,225 ... ... 13,255 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.8 ... ... 57.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.9 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,047 ... ... 953 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,162 ... ... 1,052 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 278,973 ... ... 210,119 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 316,340 ... ... 253,415 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,610 ... ... 4,320 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.4 ... ... 9.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.3 ... ... 38.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 873 ... ... 817 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 886 ... ... 834 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 25,980 12,420 13,560 37,655 18,445 19,215
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,080 2,530 2,550 11,385 5,840 5,545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,195 3,980 4,210 10,900 5,360 5,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,700 5,910 6,790 15,375 7,240 8,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,800 1,270 530 2,675 2,025 650
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 745 420 325 1,180 775 410
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,055 850 205 1,495 1,245 245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,705 2,335 3,370 7,920 3,200 4,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 460 200 265 475 185 295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,735 2,105 2,635 4,300 1,845 2,465
Bachelor's degree 3,220 1,395 1,820 3,070 1,240 1,830
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 335 110 225 350 135 215
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 115 70 120 85 40
Master's degree 850 395 455 675 330 340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 145 80 65 85 50 35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,505 7,950 8,555 23,465 11,540 11,925
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,920 1,080 845 5,575 3,010 2,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,215 2,665 2,555 6,600 3,340 3,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,365 4,210 5,155 11,290 5,185 6,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,165 830 340 1,815 1,385 435
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 460 255 200 850 585 265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 705 570 135 965 800 170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,450 1,835 2,615 6,055 2,415 3,635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 290 120 165 270 105 160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,460 1,425 2,035 3,150 1,280 1,870
Bachelor's degree 2,420 1,020 1,405 2,295 910 1,385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 250 75 175 260 85 170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 115 65 55 70 50 20
Master's degree 570 205 360 470 205 265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 100 55 40 65 35 30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 25,975 12,420 13,560 37,655 18,445 19,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,275 6,510 6,765 22,280 11,205 11,080
Education 935 270 665 1,005 250 755
13. Education 935 270 665 1,005 255 755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 885 425 465 405 180 230
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 130 105 25 75 55 20
50. Visual and performing arts 760 315 445 330 125 210
Humanities 895 370 525 565 195 370
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 20 35 45 15 30
23. English language and literature/letters 270 75 195 110 40 75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 125 25 100 80 25 60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 45 35 15 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 130 75 50 160 70 85
54. History 150 95 55 105 30 75
55. French language and literature/letters 70 15 50 40 10 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,520 420 1,100 1,560 430 1,130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 20 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 155 45 110 155 70 85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 390 25 365 435 10 420
22. Legal professions and studies 145 35 110 230 65 165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 30 35 10 25
42. Psychology 290 90 200 250 65 180
45. Social sciences 475 210 260 445 205 240
Business, management and public administration 2,010 820 1,195 2,745 880 1,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 225 65 160 270 55 215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,785 750 1,030 2,470 825 1,645
Physical and life sciences and technologies 310 145 170 450 225 220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 120 40 75 135 60 75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 30 45 130 50 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 75 55 20 95 70 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 15 25 90 50 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 345 215 130 405 215 185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 215 140 75 305 170 140
25. Library science 30 10 20 30 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 90 55 25 65 35 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 15 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,470 2,270 195 3,735 3,515 220
04. Architecture and related services 95 75 20 85 45 35
14. Engineering 335 270 65 325 285 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 475 405 70 820 720 105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 585 580 0 755 745 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 475 450 30 980 960 20
48. Precision production 505 490 10 775 760 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 275 165 110 585 410 175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 205 120 85 470 340 130
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 45 30 115 70 40
Health and related fields 2,135 350 1,785 2,645 360 2,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 75 85 135 60 75
51. Health professions and related programs 1,900 230 1,675 2,490 295 2,195
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 80 55 30 25 10 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 905 460 440 1,270 580 695
12. Personal and culinary services 525 135 390 730 110 620
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 275 230 40 305 230 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 90 0 235 235 0
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,505 7,950 8,555 23,465 11,540 11,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,135 3,740 3,395 12,170 6,355 5,820
Education 615 150 465 625 125 505
13. Education 615 150 465 630 120 505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 700 310 390 295 130 170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 95 70 20 60 45 15
50. Visual and performing arts 605 235 370 235 85 155
Humanities 620 260 360 380 140 240
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 20 35 35 15 25
23. English language and literature/letters 175 50 120 70 25 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 25 60 60 10 50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 35 30 15 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 80 50 35 110 55 50
54. History 100 60 35 60 20 45
55. French language and literature/letters 55 20 35 25 10 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,090 265 820 1,215 315 900
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 40 95 130 65 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 295 20 275 380 15 375
22. Legal professions and studies 110 15 95 185 45 140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 30 10 25
42. Psychology 195 50 150 170 40 135
45. Social sciences 320 140 175 305 145 160
Business, management and public administration 1,500 585 915 2,035 620 1,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 170 40 130 220 45 180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,325 540 785 1,805 575 1,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies 215 85 130 315 145 165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 90 30 60 100 35 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 45 15 30 90 35 55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 50 30 20 55 40 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 15 70 35 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 310 185 120 300 160 145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 200 130 70 245 140 110
25. Library science 25 10 15 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 40 25 40 20 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,880 1,700 185 2,755 2,565 190
04. Architecture and related services 80 60 20 75 35 40
14. Engineering 240 180 60 265 225 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 400 340 60 580 500 85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 455 455 0 520 520 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 360 335 30 705 690 20
48. Precision production 345 330 15 615 610 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 215 125 80 430 270 165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 150 90 60 340 210 125
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 40 20 90 55 40
Health and related fields 1,580 225 1,360 1,915 255 1,655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 120 40 75 80 30 55
51. Health professions and related programs 1,405 145 1,260 1,805 215 1,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 35 20 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 645 325 320 1,025 470 560
12. Personal and culinary services 380 90 290 585 90 500
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 210 185 25 225 170 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 45 0 210 205 0
Other 10 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 25,980 12,420 13,560 37,655 18,445 19,210
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,275 6,510 6,770 22,280 11,200 11,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,705 5,910 6,790 15,375 7,245 8,130
Location of study inside Canada 11,275 5,240 6,040 13,950 6,485 7,465
Same as province or territory of residence 10,675 4,935 5,740 13,440 6,280 7,155
Different than province or territory of residence 605 305 300 510 205 310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,425 670 755 1,425 755 665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 405 175 230 485 265 225
Philippines 70 20 45 115 45 70
India 95 40 55 25 25 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 355 205 140 140 90 55
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 20 35 10 25
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other 470 215 255 610 320 295
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,505 7,950 8,555 23,465 11,540 11,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,135 3,740 3,400 12,175 6,355 5,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,365 4,210 5,160 11,285 5,185 6,105
Location of study inside Canada 8,510 3,855 4,650 10,305 4,705 5,605
Same as province or territory of residence 8,035 3,615 4,420 9,975 4,565 5,410
Different than province or territory of residence 470 235 235 330 135 190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 860 360 505 985 480 500
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 265 100 170 295 160 140
Philippines 60 15 45 80 30 45
India 60 25 40 25 20 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 165 90 75 60 30 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 15 20 30 10 25
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other 275 110 160 485 230 255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 25,980 12,420 13,560 37,655 18,440 19,215
In the labour force 17,260 8,770 8,485 22,990 12,465 10,525
Employed 16,345 8,340 8,000 21,685 11,800 9,885
Unemployed 915 435 485 1,300 660 640
Not in the labour force 8,720 3,645 5,070 14,665 5,980 8,685
Participation rate 66.4 70.6 62.6 61.1 67.6 54.8
Employment rate 62.9 67.1 59.0 57.6 64.0 51.4
Unemployment rate 5.3 5.0 5.7 5.7 5.3 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 25,975 12,420 13,560 37,655 18,445 19,210
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,765 3,180 4,585 13,685 5,635 8,045
Worked 18,210 9,240 8,975 23,970 12,805 11,165
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,680 5,410 4,275 12,300 7,550 4,750
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 8,530 3,830 4,700 11,670 5,260 6,410
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.4 43.9 42.9 43.0 43.9 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,255 8,775 8,485 22,990 12,460 10,525
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 190 85 100 390 175 215
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 17,070 8,685 8,380 22,600 12,290 10,310
Employee 15,040 7,560 7,475 19,990 10,625 9,365
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,030 1,125 910 2,610 1,660 945
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,255 8,775 8,485 22,990 12,465 10,525
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 190 85 105 390 170 215
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 17,070 8,685 8,385 22,600 12,290 10,310
0 Management occupations 1,475 845 630 2,440 1,670 770
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,070 565 1,505 2,815 780 2,035
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 875 635 245 840 665 175
3 Health occupations 1,220 190 1,030 1,250 190 1,060
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,680 555 1,125 1,660 375 1,280
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 790 375 410 345 115 230
6 Sales and service occupations 3,975 1,580 2,390 4,755 1,715 3,040
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,540 2,335 205 4,495 4,265 225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 250 175 75 1,550 990 560
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,190 1,420 775 2,455 1,525 930
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,255 8,775 8,485 22,990 12,465 10,525
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 185 90 105 390 170 215
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 17,070 8,685 8,380 22,595 12,290 10,310
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 135 75 60 3,080 1,890 1,195
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 10 0 65 55 0
22 Utilities 35 25 10 135 105 25
23 Construction 1,120 1,020 95 1,825 1,655 175
31-33 Manufacturing 3,550 2,440 1,105 4,000 2,910 1,090
41 Wholesale trade 520 380 140 970 590 380
44-45 Retail trade 1,915 865 1,055 2,360 940 1,420
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 555 435 120 1,210 935 280
51 Information and cultural industries 210 100 115 165 95 70
52 Finance and insurance 790 230 560 455 160 295
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 240 140 105 275 150 125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 820 445 370 770 370 395
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 595 295 305 615 375 240
61 Educational services 1,060 365 695 1,150 255 895
62 Health care and social assistance 2,060 300 1,760 2,130 310 1,820
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 810 350 460 350 150 200
72 Accommodation and food services 1,360 550 810 1,450 520 925
81 Other services (except public administration) 760 355 405 960 475 490
91 Public administration 520 305 210 630 350 280
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,345 8,340 8,000 21,685 11,800 9,885
Worked at home 1,025 450 570 1,405 715 695
Worked outside Canada 35 30 0 195 120 70
No fixed workplace address 1,430 1,035 390 2,390 1,880 510
Worked at usual place 13,855 6,820 7,040 17,700 9,085 8,615
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 13,855 6,815 7,040 17,700 9,085 8,610
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,720 4,980 5,740 8,380 4,005 4,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,050 615 430 8,435 4,595 3,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,060 1,215 840 825 460 365
Commute to a different province or territory 25 0 25 55 30 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,280 7,855 7,430 20,085 10,960 9,120
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,680 6,125 5,555 16,985 9,345 7,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,305 560 745 1,800 890 910
Public transit 350 115 240 95 25 70
Walked 1,295 655 640 850 440 410
Bicycle 445 320 130 185 145 40
Other method 205 85 115 175 115 60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,280 7,855 7,430 20,090 10,965 9,120
Less than 15 minutes 9,640 4,730 4,910 9,010 4,495 4,515
15 to 29 minutes 2,900 1,440 1,460 5,735 3,040 2,695
30 to 44 minutes 1,175 725 455 3,035 1,975 1,060
45 to 59 minutes 935 530 405 1,790 1,115 675
60 minutes and over 630 430 205 520 340 175
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,285 7,855 7,430 20,085 10,965 9,120
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 965 640 325 2,110 1,470 640
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,760 1,810 945 4,425 3,070 1,360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,175 1,750 1,425 5,275 2,735 2,540
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,385 1,165 2,220 3,325 1,210 2,120
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,735 705 1,025 1,635 510 1,125
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,270 1,780 1,495 3,315 1,975 1,340
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,585 9,410 9,180 24,755 13,210 11,540
Single responses 18,500 9,375 9,125 24,475 13,065 11,410
Official languages 18,485 9,365 9,120 24,060 12,805 11,260
English 18,445 9,340 9,105 24,005 12,795 11,210
French 45 25 15 60 10 55
Non-official languages 15 10 10 410 265 145
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 410 260 150
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 15 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 340 230 105
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 140 80 60
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 90 60 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 200 150 50
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 175 140 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 10 0 35 10 25
Chinese languages 0 0 10 30 10 20
Cantonese 10 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 85 35 55 275 145 130
English and French 30 10 30 40 15 25
English and non-official language 40 30 15 230 135 95
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 0 15 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,590 9,410 9,180 24,750 13,215 11,540
None 18,300 9,300 9,005 22,920 12,160 10,755
English 30 15 15 270 140 135
French 115 20 95 255 115 135
Non-official language 115 60 55 1,280 780 505
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 115 60 55 1,285 780 505
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 10 0 0 10 10
French and non-official language 20 10 10 20 15 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 30,360 14,730 15,630 45,735 22,730 23,005
Non-movers 26,330 12,755 13,575 40,565 20,055 20,510
Movers 4,030 1,975 2,050 5,170 2,675 2,495
Non-migrants 2,360 1,150 1,215 2,675 1,325 1,350
Migrants 1,670 825 840 2,495 1,350 1,145
Internal migrants 1,555 765 790 2,155 1,120 1,030
Intraprovincial migrants 1,455 725 730 1,900 1,000 905
Interprovincial migrants 105 40 60 250 125 125
External migrants 115 60 50 345 225 115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 29,240 14,140 15,100 43,520 21,540 21,980
Non-movers 18,255 8,865 9,385 29,835 14,805 15,035
Movers 10,985 5,275 5,715 13,680 6,740 6,945
Non-migrants 6,440 3,120 3,320 7,165 3,445 3,725
Migrants 4,545 2,150 2,400 6,520 3,300 3,220
Internal migrants 4,110 1,925 2,190 5,630 2,785 2,845
Intraprovincial migrants 3,750 1,755 1,995 5,195 2,550 2,645
Interprovincial migrants 360 170 190 435 235 200
External migrants 440 230 210 890 510 375

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Stratford [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Leamington [Census agglomeration], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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