Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chatham-Kent [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Swan River, Rural municipality [Dissolved census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chatham-Kent Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Swan River, RM Manitoba [Dissolved census subdivision]
	Data quality , Chatham-Kent [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Chatham-Kent [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Swan River, Rural municipality [Dissolved census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	102,042	...	...	2,459	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,075	...	...	2,546	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	46,287	...	...	1,058	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	43,174	...	...	975	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	41.3	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,470.52	...	...	1,719.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	102,045	49,750	52,290	2,460	1,290	1,170
0 to 14 years	16,735	8,595	8,140	475	250	230
0 to 4 years	5,270	2,750	2,520	140	70	65
5 to 9 years	5,675	2,845	2,830	160	90	70
10 to 14 years	5,785	2,990	2,795	175	85	90
15 to 64 years	63,850	31,495	32,355	1,560	805	750
15 to 19 years	6,115	3,080	3,030	135	70	60
20 to 24 years	5,535	2,755	2,775	100	45	50
25 to 29 years	5,135	2,585	2,550	115	60	55
30 to 34 years	5,560	2,675	2,885	130	60	65
35 to 39 years	5,380	2,725	2,655	135	75	60
40 to 44 years	5,585	2,695	2,890	130	65	65
45 to 49 years	6,220	3,095	3,125	145	70	80
50 to 54 years	8,115	3,950	4,170	195	100	90
55 to 59 years	8,590	4,170	4,420	270	145	125
60 to 64 years	7,630	3,775	3,855	215	115	100
65 years and over	21,455	9,660	11,790	425	230	195
65 to 69 years	6,955	3,385	3,565	160	75	80
70 to 74 years	5,025	2,425	2,595	120	75	50
75 to 79 years	3,725	1,715	2,010	65	35	25
80 to 84 years	2,690	1,155	1,535	45	25	15
85 years and over	3,065	980	2,085	40	15	20
85 to 89 years	1,880	690	1,190	30	15	15
90 to 94 years	950	240	710	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	215	45	165	5	0	0
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.4	17.3	15.6	19.3	19.4	19.7
15 to 64 years	62.6	63.3	61.9	63.4	62.4	64.1
65 years and over	21.0	19.4	22.5	17.3	17.8	16.7
85 years and over	3.0	2.0	4.0	1.6	1.2	1.7
Average age of the population	43.4	42.3	44.5	42.0	42.4	41.6
Median age of the population	45.8	44.6	47.0	45.5	46.0	45.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	43,175	...	...	975	...	...
Single-detached house	33,090	...	...	940	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,385	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	8,495	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,295	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	1,480	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	735	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,890	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	95	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	205	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	43,175	...	...	975	...	...
1 person	12,870	...	...	180	...	...
2 persons	16,460	...	...	465	...	...
3 persons	5,860	...	...	115	...	...
4 persons	5,065	...	...	120	...	...
5 or more persons	2,915	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,780	...	...	2,460	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	85,305	41,155	44,150	1,985	1,040	940
Married or living common law	50,285	25,170	25,115	1,460	735	730
Married	42,480	21,275	21,200	1,270	640	635
Living common law	7,805	3,895	3,910	190	95	95
Not married and not living common law	35,020	15,985	19,030	525	305	215
Never married	20,215	10,945	9,270	355	225	140
Separated	2,845	1,270	1,580	35	20	10
Divorced	5,375	2,395	2,980	65	50	20
Widowed	6,580	1,380	5,200	60	15	50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	29,740	...	...	785	...	...
2 persons	16,755	...	...	470	...	...
3 persons	5,700	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	4,795	...	...	115	...	...
5 or more persons	2,485	...	...	90	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	29,740	...	...	785	...	...
Total couple families	24,745	...	...	730	...	...
Married couples	20,845	...	...	630	...	...
Common-law couples	3,900	...	...	95	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,995	...	...	60	...	...
Female parent	3,930	...	...	35	...	...
Male parent	1,070	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,745	...	...	725	...	...
Couples without children	13,785	...	...	430	...	...
Couples with children	10,955	...	...	300	...	...
1 child	4,305	...	...	100	...	...
2 children	4,330	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	2,325	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,995	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	2,970	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	625	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,340	7,755	8,580	235	155	80
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	43,175	...	...	975	...	...
One-census-family households	28,925	...	...	780	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	13,470	...	...	430	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,450	...	...	350	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	405	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,845	...	...	195	...	...
One-person households	12,875	...	...	180	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	970	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	101,085	49,440	51,640	2,460	1,290	1,170
English only	93,395	45,935	47,455	2,360	1,240	1,120
French only	75	30	45	0	0	0
English and French	7,045	3,225	3,820	95	50	45
Neither English nor French	570	250	320	0	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	101,085	49,445	51,640	2,460	1,290	1,170
English	98,180	48,065	50,120	2,430	1,275	1,155
French	2,245	1,095	1,145	25	10	15
English and French	100	45	60	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	555	240	320	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,295	1,120	1,180	25	15	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.3	2.3	1.0	1.2	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	101,085	49,440	51,640	2,460	1,290	1,170
Single responses	100,150	49,000	51,150	2,450	1,285	1,160
Official languages	91,755	44,970	46,785	2,270	1,190	1,080
English	89,210	43,750	45,460	2,245	1,175	1,065
French	2,550	1,215	1,330	25	10	20
Non-official languages	8,390	4,030	4,360	175	95	80
Aboriginal languages	20	5	15	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,365	4,025	4,350	175	90	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	75	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	70	50	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	85	50	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	100	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	100	110	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	130	30	100	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	25	80	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,175	3,470	3,700	170	90	75
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	850	365	485	75	40	35
Baltic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	840	355	480	75	40	35
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	140	65	80	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	375	160	215	0	0	0
Russian	45	15	30	10	10	5
Serbian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	80	35	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	40	55	60	35	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,350	2,105	2,250	85	45	40
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	1,175	520	645	5	0	5
Frisian	30	10	20	0	0	0
German	2,980	1,490	1,490	80	45	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	130	50	75	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	65	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	375	195	180	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	335	170	165	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	140	65	75	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,445	735	710	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	470	250	215	0	0	0
Portuguese	610	305	305	0	0	0
Romanian	65	20	40	0	0	0
Spanish	295	155	145	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	5	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	105	50	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	125	125	0	5	0
Chinese languages	240	120	120	0	5	0
Cantonese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	55	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	70	90	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	5
Hungarian	145	65	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	935	445	495	10	5	5
English and French	360	175	185	0	5	0
English and non-official language	545	255	290	15	5	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	101,085	49,440	51,640	2,460	1,290	1,170
Single responses	99,760	48,825	50,930	2,445	1,280	1,165
Official languages	96,460	47,195	49,265	2,390	1,250	1,135
English	95,885	46,935	48,945	2,380	1,240	1,140
French	575	260	315	5	10	0
Non-official languages	3,300	1,625	1,670	60	35	20
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,295	1,625	1,670	55	30	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	150	75	75	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,705	1,340	1,370	55	30	25
Albanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	80	95	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	80	100	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	20	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	50	60	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,670	840	830	45	25	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	25	40	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,530	785	750	45	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	60	25	35	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	250	125	125	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	225	115	110	0	0	0
Bengali	15	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	560	265	295	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Portuguese	245	115	135	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	175	95	85	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Cantonese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	45	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	620	710	15	10	10
English and French	205	95	110	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,080	510	570	15	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	5	30	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	101,085	49,445	51,640	2,460	1,290	1,170
None	94,955	46,550	48,400	2,380	1,250	1,130
English	1,685	840	845	25	10	15
French	1,775	770	1,005	15	10	5
Non-official language	2,620	1,255	1,370	35	20	20
Aboriginal	105	40	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,515	1,210	1,305	40	15	15
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	83,060	40,360	42,700	1,985	1,040	945
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,540	39,300	41,235	1,940	1,020	920
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,895	36,520	26,045	33,984	38,624	30,336
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	80,555	39,300	41,250	1,945	1,020	920
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,426	33,046	24,474	30,219	33,776	27,424
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,730	35,340	35,385	1,830	975	855
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,548	33,793	22,067	30,752	36,128	26,560
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,085	28,065	33,015	1,340	630	715
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,355	8,109	8,542	6,304	6,848	6,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,475	30,095	27,380	1,630	885	745
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,254	31,975	23,302	29,402	32,384	25,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	83,055	40,360	42,700	2,020	1,030	990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,505	39,325	41,185	2,000	1,030	970
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,021	44,924	33,385	39,149	43,025	35,047
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	80,535	39,325	41,210	2,000	1,030	970
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,572	38,000	29,347	32,675	35,484	29,701
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,735	35,445	35,295	1,930	985	945
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,468	42,896	30,014	35,736	40,493	30,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,850	27,795	33,055	1,365	630	730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,233	8,861	9,545	6,873	6,706	7,015
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,475	30,015	27,460	1,720	905	815
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,172	39,893	30,013	34,021	38,110	29,464
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	83,055	40,355	42,700	2,020	1,035	985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,210	15,065	11,140	855	535	325
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,116	50,716	41,606	42,967	45,444	40,161
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,694	58,450	47,264	45,273	46,719	42,876
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.2	86.1	77.3	86.8	89.2	83.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.9	68.4	60.5	73.0	75.6	69.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.8	13.9	22.7	13.3	10.9	16.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	83,060	40,355	42,700	1,985	1,040	945
Without total income	2,520	1,055	1,465	45	20	25
With total income	80,540	39,300	41,235	1,940	1,020	920
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.6	97.7	98.1	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,890	4,615	6,270	230	115	115
$10,000 to $19,999	15,070	5,825	9,245	345	160	185
$20,000 to $29,999	13,315	5,625	7,690	285	125	160
$30,000 to $39,999	11,075	5,440	5,630	280	135	150
$40,000 to $49,999	8,960	4,700	4,260	260	135	125
$50,000 to $59,999	6,225	3,555	2,665	150	95	60
$60,000 to $69,999	4,260	2,610	1,650	130	85	40
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,870	1,120	95	60	30
$80,000 to $89,999	2,150	1,335	815	60	35	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,765	1,015	755	30	25	10
$100,000 and over	3,845	2,710	1,135	80	55	30
$100,000 to $149,999	2,815	1,925	890	65	45	25
$150,000 and over	1,030	790	245	15	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	83,055	40,355	42,700	1,985	1,040	945
Without after-tax income	2,505	1,060	1,450	45	20	25
With after-tax income	80,555	39,300	41,255	1,940	1,020	920
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.4	96.6	97.7	98.1	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,240	4,725	6,520	240	120	120
$10,000 to $19,999	15,755	6,130	9,625	365	170	195
$20,000 to $29,999	15,490	6,765	8,725	365	170	195
$30,000 to $39,999	12,890	6,455	6,430	350	160	185
$40,000 to $49,999	9,330	5,185	4,150	250	155	100
$50,000 to $59,999	5,715	3,490	2,225	155	105	50
$60,000 to $69,999	3,630	2,310	1,325	115	70	40
$70,000 to $79,999	2,540	1,500	1,040	45	25	20
$80,000 and over	3,965	2,745	1,225	70	45	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	950	550	30	20	10
$90,000 to $99,999	820	575	245	15	10	10
$100,000 and over	1,645	1,215	430	20	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	83,055	40,360	42,700	1,985	1,040	940
Without employment income	25,585	10,265	15,320	355	155	200
With employment income	57,470	30,095	27,380	1,630	880	745
Percentage with employment income	69.2	74.6	64.1	82.1	84.6	79.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,840	5,670	5,175	265	140	120
$5,000 to $9,999	4,945	2,205	2,740	135	50	80
$10,000 to $19,999	7,865	3,365	4,505	230	130	100
$20,000 to $29,999	6,895	3,165	3,730	200	85	115
$30,000 to $39,999	6,615	3,220	3,395	230	105	120
$40,000 to $49,999	5,410	2,940	2,470	175	105	75
$50,000 to $59,999	4,105	2,485	1,615	105	70	35
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	1,785	1,035	95	60	30
$70,000 to $79,999	2,120	1,370	745	75	55	25
$80,000 and over	5,855	3,890	1,965	130	85	45
$80,000 to $89,999	1,550	975	580	45	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	835	685	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	2,780	2,080	700	60	40	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	43,175	...	...	975	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,185	...	...	69,376	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,667	...	...	61,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	12,870	...	...	180	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,407	...	...	32,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,179	...	...	28,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	30,300	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,244	...	...	79,206	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,383	...	...	68,736	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	43,175	...	...	965	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,763	...	...	80,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,623	...	...	67,476	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	12,845	...	...	140	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,314	...	...	35,711	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,410	...	...	30,002	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	30,330	...	...	825	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,776	...	...	88,621	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,419	...	...	73,931	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	43,175	...	...	975	...	...
Under $5,000	445	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	625	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,690	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,965	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,435	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,045	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,335	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,375	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,375	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,140	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,835	...	...	100	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,320	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,935	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,600	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,125	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,930	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,885	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,380	...	...	60	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,295	...	...	75	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,365	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	43,175	...	...	975	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,730	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,030	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,755	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,315	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,610	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,770	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,620	...	...	55	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,430	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,405	...	...	90	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,680	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,190	...	...	100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,540	...	...	90	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,135	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,850	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,315	...	...	85	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,700	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,830	...	...	30	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,620	...	...	790	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,394	...	...	78,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,490	...	...	68,224	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	13,270	...	...	420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,771	...	...	66,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,952	...	...	59,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,075	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,034	...	...	95,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,610	...	...	83,264	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,740	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,172	...	...	48,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,481	...	...	42,624	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,615	...	...	815	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,018	...	...	88,127	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,572	...	...	73,519	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	13,210	...	...	440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,653	...	...	78,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,250	...	...	65,363	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,125	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,267	...	...	109,940	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,069	...	...	91,055	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,710	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,260	...	...	60,562	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,729	...	...	53,484	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,910	7,085	7,825	210	145	65
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,996	30,147	26,526	33,237	34,944	28,224
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,048	27,480	24,974	29,376	30,272	25,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,885	7,070	7,815	190	120	65
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,943	37,005	34,983	35,485	32,929	40,281
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,294	31,774	30,860	29,763	26,833	35,261
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,775	48,940	50,840	2,460	1,290	1,170
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,320	27,915	30,400	1,430	750	680
In the bottom decile	10,580	5,140	5,445	210	120	90
In the second decile	12,650	5,580	7,075	280	140	140
In the third decile	12,770	6,110	6,660	335	175	155
In the fourth decile	11,615	5,750	5,865	370	185	180
In the fifth decile	10,705	5,350	5,360	240	125	115
In the top half of the distribution	41,455	21,020	20,435	1,030	540	490
In the sixth decile	9,845	4,960	4,885	230	120	110
In the seventh decile	9,260	4,660	4,600	280	145	135
In the eighth decile	8,820	4,530	4,290	210	115	100
In the ninth decile	7,905	3,975	3,935	190	95	95
In the top decile	5,625	2,900	2,730	115	65	50
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,385	48,730	50,655	2,460	1,290	1,170
0 to 17 years	20,250	10,345	9,910	565	295	270
0 to 5 years	6,350	3,250	3,095	165	85	80
18 to 64 years	59,435	29,220	30,215	1,465	760	705
65 years and over	19,695	9,170	10,530	430	230	195
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,915	7,780	9,130	370	190	180
0 to 17 years	4,520	2,310	2,215	100	55	45
0 to 5 years	1,740	880	860	30	20	10
18 to 64 years	9,775	4,505	5,270	200	100	100
65 years and over	2,615	970	1,645	70	40	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	16.0	18.0	15.0	14.7	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.3	22.3	22.4	17.7	18.6	16.7
0 to 5 years (%)	27.4	27.1	27.8	18.2	23.5	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	15.4	17.4	13.7	13.2	14.2
65 years and over (%)	13.3	10.6	15.6	16.3	17.4	17.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,740	3,370	3,370	90	50	40
0 to 17 years	1,495	795	695	20	5	10
0 to 5 years	615	320	290	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,900	2,445	2,460	60	35	30
65 years and over	350	135	210	10	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.9	6.7	3.7	3.9	3.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.4	7.7	7.0	3.5	1.7	3.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.7	9.8	9.4	3.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.2	8.4	8.1	4.1	4.6	4.3
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.5	2.0	2.3	2.2	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,775	48,940	50,840	2,460	1,275	1,180
Official languages	99,280	48,725	50,555	2,460	1,275	1,185
English	99,185	48,690	50,495	2,455	1,275	1,185
French	7,080	3,170	3,915	120	60	60
Non-official languages	9,680	4,630	5,050	220	105	115
Aboriginal languages	165	55	110	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	145	45	100	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	105	30	75	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	105	30	75	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,520	4,570	4,945	215	100	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	200	100	95	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	200	100	100	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	155	90	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	175	90	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	40	145	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	35	130	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	25	10	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	35	25	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	120	65	60	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	70	35	35	0	0	0
Telugu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,025	3,925	4,105	205	100	105
Albanian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	925	405	520	120	60	60
Baltic languages	15	0	10	0	0	10
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	910	395	510	115	55	55
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Czech	130	60	70	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	405	185	225	0	0	0
Russian	85	30	60	40	20	10
Serbian	75	45	30	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	55	30	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	110	30	85	65	35	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,675	2,285	2,395	100	60	35
Afrikaans	10	10	10	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	0	0	0	0
Dutch	1,285	580	700	0	0	0
Frisian	75	25	50	0	0	0
German	3,120	1,605	1,510	100	60	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	175	70	105	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	255	105	155	0	0	0
Greek	140	75	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	475	220	255	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	445	210	235	0	0	0
Bengali	45	20	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	20	40	0	0	0
Hindi	155	70	85	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Urdu	180	95	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	25	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,930	1,035	895	15	0	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	580	315	265	0	0	0
Portuguese	705	350	360	0	0	0
Romanian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Spanish	645	355	285	15	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	210	80	130	0	0	0
American Sign Language	115	50	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	30	65	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	295	150	145	0	0	0
Chinese languages	280	145	135	0	0	0
Cantonese	125	55	65	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	150	85	65	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	20	50	10	0	10
Lao	30	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	40	10	30	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	65	85	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	70	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,775	48,940	50,840	2,460	1,275	1,185
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,880	48,130	49,745	2,385	1,235	1,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,090	10,345	9,740	510	270	240
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	77,790	37,785	40,005	1,875	960	915
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,900	805	1,090	75	40	35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,775	48,940	50,840	2,460	1,275	1,185
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	90,795	44,875	45,920	2,315	1,215	1,095
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,630	3,900	4,735	150	55	85
Before 1981	4,670	2,120	2,555	50	10	40
1981 to 1990	1,145	485	660	25	15	15
1991 to 2000	1,055	520	535	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,105	475	625	30	10	25
2001 to 2005	590	245	345	20	0	15
2006 to 2010	515	235	280	10	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	660	300	355	40	30	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	350	165	185	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,630	3,900	4,735	145	60	85
Under 5 years	1,505	665	835	35	20	15
5 to 14 years	2,200	1,035	1,160	40	20	20
15 to 24 years	2,015	840	1,180	20	0	20
25 to 44 years	2,570	1,210	1,360	40	15	25
45 years and over	345	145	200	0	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,630	3,900	4,735	145	55	85
Americas	2,680	1,175	1,505	55	15	40
Brazil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Colombia	35	15	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	45	25	25	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	135	95	40	10	0	0
Mexico	1,345	645	700	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	60	35	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	875	295	580	35	10	30
Other places of birth in Americas	135	55	80	0	0	0
Europe	4,535	2,110	2,430	75	40	35
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	65	40	30	0	0	0
France	15	0	15	0	0	0
Germany	225	90	140	55	35	20
Greece	70	35	30	0	0	0
Hungary	75	40	40	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	25	0	0	0
Italy	320	175	140	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,135	530	600	10	0	10
Poland	280	110	170	0	0	0
Portugal	450	230	220	0	0	0
Romania	60	35	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	30	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	55	20	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,195	480	720	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	470	260	210	0	0	10
Africa	150	70	85	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	35	40	0	0	0
Asia	1,230	530	700	15	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	15	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	190	80	115	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	15	0	0	0
India	240	120	120	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	20	0	15	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	80	45	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	55	35	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Philippines	170	40	130	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	0	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	140	75	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	190	65	120	15	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	655	300	355	40	30	10
Americas	370	170	200	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	30	15	0	0	0
Mexico	225	90	135	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	40	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	50	25	25	30	25	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	25	25	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	15	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	220	90	130	10	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	40	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	50	10	35	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	0	20	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	99,780	48,940	50,840	2,460	1,275	1,185
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,325	4,225	5,095	150	60	85
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,650	7,695	7,955	360	165	200
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	74,800	37,020	37,785	1,945	1,045	900
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,100	1,860	2,240	100	50	50
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,420	730	690	80	50	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	360	145	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	915	365	545	65	40	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,865	755	1,110	20	0	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	705	340	365	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	110	35	75	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	99,775	48,935	50,840	2,460	1,275	1,185
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,065	1,865	2,205	240	125	115
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,995	1,835	2,160	240	125	120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,445	1,085	1,355	35	15	20
Métis	1,530	735	795	200	105	95
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	95,705	47,075	48,630	2,220	1,150	1,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	99,780	48,935	50,840	2,455	1,275	1,185
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,805	795	1,010	50	30	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,970	48,140	49,830	2,410	1,245	1,165
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	99,775	48,940	50,840	2,460	1,275	1,180
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,240	605	640	45	25	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,235	600	635	45	30	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,095	520	570	0	10	0
Métis single ancestry	135	75	65	40	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,410	2,130	2,280	140	85	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,315	2,085	2,225	125	80	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,850	1,380	1,470	10	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,435	695	740	115	75	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	95	40	50	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	95	40	50	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	94,125	46,210	47,915	2,275	1,160	1,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	99,775	48,935	50,835	2,455	1,275	1,185
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,535	2,305	2,225	20	0	20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	630	300	330	0	0	0
Chinese	355	155	200	0	0	0
Black	2,125	1,205	920	10	0	0
Filipino	230	70	160	0	0	0
Latin American	195	85	110	15	0	15
Arab	170	90	75	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	300	135	165	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	145	85	60	0	0	0
Japanese	95	50	45	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	110	40	70	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	80	75	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	95,245	46,630	48,610	2,440	1,270	1,165
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	99,775	48,940	50,835	2,460	1,275	1,185
North American Aboriginal origins	5,655	2,730	2,920	185	110	75
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,045	1,950	2,095	30	20	10
Inuit	35	15	15	0	0	0
Métis	1,675	810	860	165	100	65
Other North American origins	39,210	19,085	20,130	695	375	320
Acadian	30	20	10	0	0	0
American	1,605	755	855	45	30	20
Canadian	38,280	18,670	19,610	680	370	305
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	30	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	45	30	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	75,575	37,000	38,575	2,020	1,060	960
British Isles origins	49,005	23,740	25,265	1,035	530	505
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	30,900	15,105	15,795	615	310	310
Irish	19,345	8,940	10,405	395	210	185
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	18,930	9,080	9,850	475	245	235
Welsh	1,705	775	930	75	40	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,690	800	890	45	10	40
French origins	20,390	9,885	10,510	285	160	125
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,390	9,875	10,505	285	155	125
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,870	12,885	12,985	625	325	300
Austrian	225	140	85	30	10	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	5,055	2,555	2,500	30	15	20
Dutch	11,395	5,525	5,865	120	50	75
Flemish	140	65	70	10	0	0
Frisian	70	25	45	0	0	0
German	11,285	5,720	5,565	485	270	220
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	230	135	95	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,345	610	735	370	210	165
Danish	375	160	210	60	30	25
Finnish	220	90	135	10	0	0
Icelandic	30	10	20	65	40	20
Norwegian	200	100	95	145	70	75
Swedish	440	200	240	100	65	40
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	105	55	50	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	8,530	4,240	4,290	860	450	410
Bulgarian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	1,060	550	510	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	535	260	275	10	10	10
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,395	705	695	15	10	10
Latvian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,230	1,075	1,160	210	100	110
Romanian	640	330	315	10	10	10
Russian	770	375	400	105	55	55
Slovak	560	275	285	0	0	0
Ukrainian	2,110	1,070	1,040	670	375	300
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	15	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,305	2,685	2,620	45	10	25
Albanian	55	25	35	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	180	85	90	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	320	165	160	0	0	0
Italian	2,625	1,350	1,270	15	0	10
Kosovar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	165	65	100	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,310	665	640	0	0	0
Serbian	155	75	80	10	10	0
Sicilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	100	40	55	0	0	0
Spanish	405	210	190	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	255	120	135	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	220	115	105	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	105	65	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	45	55	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	620	385	230	10	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	355	245	110	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	25	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	10	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,240	650	590	15	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	20	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	915	500	415	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	30	15	20	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	1,115	560	550	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	30	10	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	65	25	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	15	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	990	510	480	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	165	105	60	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	830	405	425	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,475	1,175	1,300	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	535	285	250	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	15	20	0	0	0
Armenian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	30	10	25	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	360	185	170	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	25	15	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	40	30	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	15	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	655	325	330	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	485	235	250	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	45	25	20	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	70	25	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,300	580	720	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	465	185	280	0	0	0
Filipino	285	100	185	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Japanese	120	65	55	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	90	70	0	0	0
Laotian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	55	10	45	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	230	110	120	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	50	35	15	0	0	0
Australian	30	20	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	43,175	...	...	970	...	...
Owner	31,185	...	...	885	...	...
Renter	11,970	...	...	85	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	43,170	...	...	970	...	...
Condominium	1,070	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	42,105	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	43,175	...	...	965	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,880	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,890	...	...	170	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,210	...	...	415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,150	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	43,175	...	...	970	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,645	...	...	75	...	...
5 rooms	5,640	...	...	160	...	...
6 rooms	7,240	...	...	225	...	...
7 rooms	7,485	...	...	125	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,170	...	...	390	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	43,170	...	...	970	...	...
One person or fewer per room	42,950	...	...	965	...	...
More than 1 person per room	225	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	43,170	...	...	965	...	...
Suitable	41,960	...	...	950	...	...
Not suitable	1,215	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	43,175	...	...	970	...	...
1960 or before	18,315	...	...	290	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,210	...	...	305	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,865	...	...	140	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,780	...	...	110	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,330	...	...	55	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,010	...	...	40	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	660	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	43,170	...	...	970	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,845	...	...	885	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,325	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	43,175	...	...	970	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,905	...	...	615	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,835	...	...	355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	43,170	...	...	965	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,260	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,930	...	...	90	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,925	...	...	130	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,375	...	...	205	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,460	...	...	260	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,315	...	...	150	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,225	...	...	70	...	...
85 years and over	1,685	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	41,500	...	...	745	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,775	...	...	680	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,730	...	...	60	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,010	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	29,700	...	...	665	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.8	...	...	46.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.8	...	...	8.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	559	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	937	...	...	779	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	160,572	...	...	200,191	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	191,420	...	...	248,399	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,875	...	...	85	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	450	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	744	...	...	473	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	83,060	40,355	42,700	2,025	1,035	990
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,980	10,540	9,445	630	410	220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,005	12,270	12,740	565	265	300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,075	17,550	20,520	825	365	465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,210	4,625	1,585	230	165	70
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,765	1,840	925	105	65	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,445	2,785	660	120	95	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,420	8,480	12,950	360	120	245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,045	495	545	30	15	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,400	3,955	5,445	205	65	135
Bachelor's degree	6,980	2,795	4,180	160	50	110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	710	300	405	15	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	140	70	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,385	665	730	20	10	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	55	60	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,720	25,340	26,380	1,360	715	645
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,300	4,800	3,500	305	215	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,460	7,940	7,520	440	220	215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,960	12,600	15,360	620	280	335
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,975	2,930	1,050	155	120	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,760	1,150	615	80	55	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,220	1,785	435	75	60	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,575	6,545	10,030	280	100	175
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	650	320	330	30	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,755	2,805	3,955	155	55	100
Bachelor's degree	5,055	2,050	3,005	125	40	85
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	505	195	310	10	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	100	60	0	0	0
Master's degree	955	415	540	25	10	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	45	35	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	83,055	40,360	42,700	2,020	1,030	990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,985	22,805	22,185	1,195	670	525
Education	2,345	640	1,705	80	0	80
13. Education	2,345	640	1,705	85	10	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	825	350	470	15	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	120	90	30	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	705	265	435	15	0	15
Humanities	1,535	645	885	35	10	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	10	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	380	110	265	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	345	140	205	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	60	50	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	285	170	115	15	10	10
54. History	220	135	85	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	95	10	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,425	990	3,440	60	30	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	55	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	275	115	160	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,110	215	1,890	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	450	115	330	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	10	40	0	0	0
42. Psychology	575	130	445	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	910	395	515	20	15	10
Business, management and public administration	6,545	2,085	4,455	130	30	100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	575	95	485	15	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,955	1,995	3,965	115	20	95
Physical and life sciences and technologies	785	475	310	15	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	150	150	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	185	85	100	15	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	140	20	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	140	90	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,030	660	370	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	780	545	240	10	0	10
25. Library science	75	0	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	150	95	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,035	7,690	350	200	200	0
04. Architecture and related services	175	130	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	535	460	70	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,640	1,500	140	40	45	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,525	1,485	35	65	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,445	2,430	15	70	70	0
48. Precision production	1,710	1,675	40	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,880	1,470	410	50	25	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,580	1,235	345	40	15	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	235	65	10	0	0
Health and related fields	7,595	1,060	6,535	165	20	145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	535	305	235	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,995	725	6,270	165	20	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	35	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,075	1,495	1,580	65	35	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,565	275	1,290	30	0	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	910	665	240	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	580	530	50	30	30	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,720	25,340	26,380	1,360	715	645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,760	12,740	11,020	740	435	310
Education	1,460	390	1,070	70	0	60
13. Education	1,460	385	1,070	70	0	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	625	270	350	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	65	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	535	210	325	0	0	10
Humanities	930	380	550	20	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	210	70	140	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	215	65	155	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	115	60	10	0	0
54. History	155	80	75	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,505	770	2,735	50	25	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	105	140	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,725	195	1,535	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	400	95	305	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	400	70	320	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	660	290	370	15	10	0
Business, management and public administration	5,035	1,535	3,505	110	20	85
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	470	70	395	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,565	1,465	3,095	95	15	80
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	310	215	20	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	200	115	90	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	65	70	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	75	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	50	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	855	550	305	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	485	200	10	0	0
25. Library science	55	0	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	50	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,785	5,490	295	145	145	0
04. Architecture and related services	150	105	45	0	0	0
14. Engineering	420	360	60	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,235	1,115	125	30	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,020	1,000	15	50	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,650	1,645	10	50	55	0
48. Precision production	1,310	1,270	35	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,410	1,050	360	40	15	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,175	865	310	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	240	185	50	15	10	0
Health and related fields	5,555	800	4,755	105	20	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	400	235	170	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,105	550	4,555	100	15	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	20	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,270	1,055	1,215	60	35	25
12. Personal and culinary services	1,140	165	980	25	0	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	670	480	195	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	405	40	35	30	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	83,055	40,355	42,700	2,025	1,035	985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,985	22,805	22,180	1,195	670	520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,070	17,555	20,520	825	360	465
Location of study inside Canada	35,800	16,390	19,415	795	350	445
Same as province or territory of residence	34,710	15,870	18,845	600	235	365
Different than province or territory of residence	1,085	520	570	195	115	85
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,275	1,165	1,110	35	15	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	835	440	390	20	10	15
Philippines	75	15	60	0	0	0
India	130	70	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	335	190	145	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	855	425	425	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,720	25,340	26,380	1,360	715	645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,765	12,740	11,020	740	430	305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,960	12,600	15,355	620	285	335
Location of study inside Canada	26,505	11,920	14,580	595	275	320
Same as province or territory of residence	25,770	11,590	14,185	440	195	245
Different than province or territory of residence	735	340	400	155	85	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,450	675	780	30	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	565	280	275	20	0	10
Philippines	65	15	50	0	0	0
India	115	55	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	20	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	525	235	285	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	83,060	40,360	42,700	2,020	1,035	990
In the labour force	49,960	26,070	23,895	1,510	815	690
Employed	46,190	23,940	22,250	1,455	775	680
Unemployed	3,775	2,125	1,645	55	35	10
Not in the labour force	33,095	14,290	18,805	515	220	295
Participation rate	60.1	64.6	56.0	74.8	78.7	69.7
Employment rate	55.6	59.3	52.1	72.0	74.9	68.7
Unemployment rate	7.6	8.2	6.9	3.6	4.3	1.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	83,055	40,355	42,700	2,025	1,035	990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,695	13,180	17,520	410	180	230
Worked	52,365	27,180	25,180	1,615	855	760
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,870	15,500	11,370	870	545	325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,490	11,680	13,810	745	310	435
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.0	42.3	44.6	46.0	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	49,965	26,070	23,895	1,505	815	695
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,145	550	600	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	48,815	25,520	23,300	1,510	815	690
Employee	42,810	21,620	21,190	1,030	475	560
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,005	3,895	2,110	475	345	140
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	49,965	26,070	23,895	1,510	815	695
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,145	550	600	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	48,815	25,520	23,295	1,505	815	695
0 Management occupations	5,350	3,460	1,890	335	260	70
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,945	1,510	4,430	195	35	160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,995	1,595	400	40	20	10
3 Health occupations	3,580	450	3,135	90	15	75
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,780	1,330	3,455	155	30	130
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	785	300	480	15	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	11,750	4,475	7,275	250	70	180
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,545	7,990	550	290	275	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,075	1,490	590	100	65	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	4,005	2,915	1,090	45	30	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	49,960	26,065	23,895	1,505	815	695
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,145	550	600	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	48,815	25,520	23,300	1,510	815	690
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,795	2,745	1,050	385	260	120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	170	130	40	10	0	0
22 Utilities	995	650	345	10	0	0
23 Construction	3,285	2,905	380	130	110	20
31-33 Manufacturing	6,455	4,845	1,610	75	65	15
41 Wholesale trade	1,815	1,345	470	45	45	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,615	2,515	3,095	165	75	90
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,535	2,015	520	65	55	10
51 Information and cultural industries	750	395	360	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,130	330	800	25	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	550	265	280	30	15	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,460	710	750	75	30	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,500	1,265	1,230	10	0	0
61 Educational services	2,955	795	2,155	90	10	85
62 Health care and social assistance	6,160	745	5,415	175	30	150
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	835	425	410	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,375	1,165	2,210	60	15	45
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,195	1,150	1,045	85	55	30
91 Public administration	2,220	1,110	1,110	70	30	35
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,190	23,940	22,250	1,455	775	680
Worked at home	3,420	2,020	1,405	445	270	175
Worked outside Canada	175	115	60	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,850	3,595	1,255	155	120	30
Worked at usual place	37,740	18,210	19,535	850	385	475
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,740	18,210	19,530	855	380	475
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,715	14,720	17,000	80	35	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	55	20	35	710	310	405
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,915	3,435	2,480	35	25	10
Commute to a different province or territory	55	35	15	30	15	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	42,590	21,805	20,785	1,010	505	510
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,615	18,825	17,785	945	485	455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,680	1,270	1,415	45	10	35
Public transit	445	180	265	0	0	0
Walked	2,100	1,045	1,055	10	0	0
Bicycle	370	290	85	0	0	0
Other method	380	190	190	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	42,595	21,805	20,790	1,010	505	505
Less than 15 minutes	20,355	9,500	10,855	395	210	185
15 to 29 minutes	12,200	6,265	5,935	415	175	240
30 to 44 minutes	5,930	3,210	2,715	145	85	60
45 to 59 minutes	2,020	1,330	690	20	15	0
60 minutes and over	2,090	1,500	590	45	30	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	42,595	21,805	20,790	1,010	505	505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,430	2,285	1,140	70	50	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,675	5,650	3,025	155	85	65
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,345	6,045	5,300	370	230	145
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,890	2,720	5,175	305	100	200
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,875	1,415	2,455	60	20	40
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,380	3,690	3,695	50	20	25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	53,870	27,895	25,975	1,675	895	780
Single responses	53,670	27,795	25,875	1,675	895	780
Official languages	53,530	27,740	25,795	1,670	895	775
English	53,120	27,625	25,500	1,675	895	775
French	410	110	295	0	0	0
Non-official languages	140	65	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	65	80	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	30	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	100	95	0	0	0
English and French	100	45	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	100	60	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	53,870	27,900	25,975	1,675	895	775
None	52,330	27,220	25,110	1,660	890	775
English	285	100	185	0	0	0
French	590	245	340	0	0	10
Non-official language	650	330	320	0	0	0
Aboriginal	35	0	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	620	325	290	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	98,775	48,375	50,395	2,435	1,260	1,175
Non-movers	88,765	43,515	45,250	2,295	1,185	1,115
Movers	10,010	4,860	5,145	140	80	60
Non-migrants	6,700	3,230	3,470	60	35	30
Migrants	3,305	1,630	1,675	80	50	30
Internal migrants	2,965	1,495	1,470	75	45	30
Intraprovincial migrants	2,710	1,350	1,360	55	40	15
Interprovincial migrants	255	145	110	20	10	20
External migrants	345	140	210	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	94,505	46,095	48,410	2,340	1,210	1,125
Non-movers	66,110	32,540	33,565	1,930	1,005	925
Movers	28,400	13,560	14,840	410	205	200
Non-migrants	19,580	9,360	10,215	245	115	130
Migrants	8,825	4,200	4,625	165	90	75
Internal migrants	7,945	3,805	4,135	160	85	75
Intraprovincial migrants	7,130	3,460	3,670	110	65	45
Interprovincial migrants	815	350	465	50	20	30
External migrants	880	390	490	0	10	0