Census Profile, 2016 Census
Owen Sound [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Arnold's Cove, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Owen Sound Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Arnold's Cove, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Owen Sound [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Owen Sound [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Arnold's Cove, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,820	...	...	949	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	32,092	...	...	990	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.8	...	...	-4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,167	...	...	537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,888	...	...	392	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	50.6	...	...	198.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	628.64	...	...	4.79	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,820	15,245	16,580	950	475	470
0 to 14 years	4,540	2,315	2,220	115	55	60
0 to 4 years	1,475	770	710	30	15	15
5 to 9 years	1,525	770	750	40	20	20
10 to 14 years	1,530	770	760	40	20	25
15 to 64 years	19,595	9,530	10,065	595	305	285
15 to 19 years	1,695	875	825	50	30	20
20 to 24 years	1,780	895	885	35	25	10
25 to 29 years	1,665	850	815	40	20	20
30 to 34 years	1,625	790	835	30	20	15
35 to 39 years	1,565	765	800	50	20	30
40 to 44 years	1,645	790	860	60	30	30
45 to 49 years	1,835	880	950	70	40	35
50 to 54 years	2,490	1,185	1,300	85	50	40
55 to 59 years	2,725	1,280	1,445	75	35	40
60 to 64 years	2,575	1,225	1,350	95	50	45
65 years and over	7,685	3,400	4,295	235	115	125
65 to 69 years	2,345	1,120	1,225	75	40	35
70 to 74 years	1,725	810	915	55	35	20
75 to 79 years	1,265	580	690	45	15	25
80 to 84 years	1,080	450	635	40	15	25
85 years and over	1,275	440	835	15	5	15
85 to 89 years	785	300	485	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	370	115	255	5	5	5
95 to 99 years	105	20	80	0	0	0
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.3	15.2	13.4	12.1	11.6	12.8
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.5	60.7	62.6	64.2	60.6
65 years and over	24.2	22.3	25.9	24.7	24.2	26.6
85 years and over	4.0	2.9	5.0	1.6	1.1	3.2
Average age of the population	45.6	44.2	46.9	47.6	46.6	48.6
Median age of the population	48.9	47.0	50.5	51.3	50.9	51.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,890	...	...	390	...	...
Single-detached house	8,935	...	...	325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	770	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,975	...	...	55	...	...
Semi-detached house	440	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	690	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	280	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,535	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	205	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,890	...	...	390	...	...
1 person	4,405	...	...	90	...	...
2 persons	5,410	...	...	165	...	...
3 persons	1,835	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	1,455	...	...	60	...	...
5 or more persons	785	...	...	20	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,770	...	...	915	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,285	12,925	14,360	835	420	410
Married or living common law	15,890	7,910	7,980	550	275	275
Married	13,040	6,490	6,545	480	245	235
Living common law	2,850	1,420	1,435	65	35	35
Not married and not living common law	11,395	5,020	6,375	285	145	140
Never married	6,360	3,470	2,895	165	105	60
Separated	860	365	490	25	10	10
Divorced	1,920	720	1,200	30	15	15
Widowed	2,255	460	1,795	70	15	55
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,255	...	...	290	...	...
2 persons	5,520	...	...	170	...	...
3 persons	1,750	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	1,360	...	...	60	...	...
5 or more persons	620	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,255	...	...	290	...	...
Total couple families	7,770	...	...	265	...	...
Married couples	6,340	...	...	230	...	...
Common-law couples	1,430	...	...	35	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,485	...	...	30	...	...
Female parent	1,185	...	...	20	...	...
Male parent	300	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,770	...	...	265	...	...
Couples without children	4,570	...	...	150	...	...
Couples with children	3,200	...	...	110	...	...
1 child	1,350	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	1,255	...	...	60	...	...
3 or more children	595	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,485	...	...	30	...	...
1 child	945	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	140	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,730	2,540	3,190	125	65	65
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,890	...	...	395	...	...
One-census-family households	8,945	...	...	285	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,435	...	...	145	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,505	...	...	135	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	155	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,790	...	...	100	...	...
One-person households	4,400	...	...	95	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	390	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	31,285	15,045	16,240	920	470	450
English only	29,305	14,200	15,105	910	460	445
French only	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	1,920	815	1,110	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	50	25	25	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	31,285	15,045	16,240	920	470	450
English	30,980	14,895	16,085	915	470	450
French	240	115	120	0	0	0
English and French	20	10	10	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	45	25	25	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	245	120	125	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	31,285	15,045	16,235	920	470	450
Single responses	31,120	14,975	16,150	920	465	450
Official languages	29,915	14,420	15,500	910	460	450
English	29,665	14,295	15,370	905	455	450
French	255	125	130	0	5	0
Non-official languages	1,205	555	645	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages	5	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,195	555	640	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	5	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	855	410	445	5	5	0
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	60	75	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	485	235	255	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	200	90	105	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	260	120	135	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	75	95	0	0	0
English and French	55	20	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	95	45	55	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	31,280	15,040	16,240	920	465	450
Single responses	31,065	14,955	16,115	920	465	455
Official languages	30,730	14,800	15,935	915	465	450
English	30,655	14,760	15,895	910	460	450
French	80	40	45	0	0	0
Non-official languages	335	150	185	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	335	150	185	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	65	75	5	5	0
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	215	90	120	0	0	0
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	190	80	105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	31,280	15,045	16,235	920	470	450
None	30,380	14,655	15,725	915	465	450
English	185	90	100	5	0	0
French	315	120	190	0	0	0
Non-official language	380	175	205	5	5	0
Aboriginal	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	360	170	195	0	0	5
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,255	12,560	13,695	800	410	390
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,475	12,180	13,295	785	405	380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,943	36,498	26,624	32,469	43,200	23,936
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,485	12,180	13,305	780	405	380
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,473	33,056	24,977	29,760	38,016	22,400
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,555	10,910	11,645	645	355	290
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,082	34,630	22,282	27,541	40,832	19,285
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,380	8,710	10,670	605	285	320
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,480	8,404	8,587	11,776	13,296	10,605
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,550	8,905	8,645	560	315	240
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,633	32,953	24,878	30,976	44,032	21,184
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,250	12,560	13,695	780	405	375
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,495	12,175	13,315	770	400	365
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,821	46,775	35,377	44,638	55,487	32,761
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,510	12,180	13,330	770	405	370
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,920	39,455	30,777	36,717	44,031	28,710
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,480	10,880	11,600	655	365	290
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,426	45,261	32,014	42,407	52,666	29,459
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,390	8,735	10,655	590	285	305
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,119	8,819	9,366	11,136	10,700	11,548
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,550	8,855	8,695	570	320	250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,534	42,380	32,597	46,256	56,856	32,529
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,250	12,555	13,690	780	405	375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,070	4,315	3,755	190	85	105
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,054	51,618	43,198	54,450	69,711	41,203
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,712	60,961	49,680	59,268	72,840	48,156
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.1	86.6	78.7	80.9	86.2	70.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.2	66.1	59.5	74.8	79.5	65.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.9	13.4	21.3	18.7	14.4	27.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,255	12,555	13,695	800	410	390
Without total income	780	375	400	15	5	10
With total income	25,475	12,180	13,295	780	405	380
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.0	97.1	97.5	98.8	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,045	1,330	1,715	85	35	50
$10,000 to $19,999	5,210	2,050	3,155	150	50	95
$20,000 to $29,999	4,125	1,690	2,430	130	45	85
$30,000 to $39,999	3,395	1,565	1,830	105	55	50
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,365	65	45	25
$50,000 to $59,999	1,965	1,120	850	50	35	15
$60,000 to $69,999	1,390	800	585	40	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	945	550	390	30	25	5
$80,000 to $89,999	665	385	280	20	10	15
$90,000 to $99,999	580	320	255	25	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,400	980	425	80	75	10
$100,000 to $149,999	960	645	315	55	45	5
$150,000 and over	445	330	110	30	30	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,250	12,560	13,690	800	410	385
Without after-tax income	765	375	390	20	5	15
With after-tax income	25,485	12,180	13,305	780	405	375
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	97.5	98.8	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,175	1,355	1,820	85	35	55
$10,000 to $19,999	5,400	2,110	3,285	160	55	100
$20,000 to $29,999	4,830	2,055	2,775	150	50	95
$30,000 to $39,999	3,905	1,885	2,025	125	70	50
$40,000 to $49,999	2,905	1,575	1,335	70	45	25
$50,000 to $59,999	1,825	1,050	765	55	35	20
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	670	465	35	20	10
$70,000 to $79,999	830	450	375	30	15	15
$80,000 and over	1,485	1,035	450	75	70	5
$80,000 to $89,999	525	325	200	20	15	0
$90,000 to $99,999	285	210	80	20	20	0
$100,000 and over	670	500	170	35	35	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,250	12,560	13,690	795	410	390
Without employment income	8,700	3,655	5,045	240	95	145
With employment income	17,550	8,905	8,645	555	315	245
Percentage with employment income	66.9	70.9	63.1	69.8	76.8	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,045	1,560	1,485	70	35	35
$5,000 to $9,999	1,535	655	875	35	15	20
$10,000 to $19,999	2,435	1,045	1,390	110	40	65
$20,000 to $29,999	2,045	885	1,160	60	25	30
$30,000 to $39,999	2,020	955	1,070	50	25	30
$40,000 to $49,999	1,770	915	860	25	20	5
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	740	520	45	25	20
$60,000 to $69,999	895	540	360	30	20	15
$70,000 to $79,999	610	370	245	20	20	5
$80,000 and over	1,920	1,250	675	115	90	20
$80,000 to $89,999	450	240	205	25	10	10
$90,000 to $99,999	490	260	235	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	985	750	235	75	70	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,890	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,272	...	...	74,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,599	...	...	64,384	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,400	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,530	...	...	26,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,611	...	...	24,704	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,490	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,532	...	...	90,368	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,282	...	...	76,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,885	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,928	...	...	87,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,148	...	...	72,041	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,400	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,892	...	...	51,344	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,671	...	...	41,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,490	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,083	...	...	96,965	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,729	...	...	80,032	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,890	...	...	390	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	765	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	790	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	680	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	810	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	715	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	685	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	610	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,250	...	...	25	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,115	...	...	25	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	915	...	...	20	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	20	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	690	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,215	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	30	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	770	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	765	...	...	45	...	...
$200,000 and over	515	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,890	...	...	395	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	545	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	785	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	895	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	775	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	865	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	795	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	800	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	805	...	...	15	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,400	...	...	30	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,160	...	...	25	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	830	...	...	25	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	610	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,315	...	...	105	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,085	...	...	40	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	555	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 and over	680	...	...	35	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,190	...	...	290	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,558	...	...	89,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,317	...	...	77,414	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,365	...	...	145	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,118	...	...	67,925	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,857	...	...	60,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,235	...	...	110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	137,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,271	...	...	111,872	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,405	...	...	25	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,952	...	...	53,333	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,744	...	...	50,944	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,200	...	...	310	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,343	...	...	93,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,838	...	...	77,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,380	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,556	...	...	77,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,634	...	...	65,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,230	...	...	110	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,241	...	...	128,301	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,937	...	...	104,714	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,415	...	...	45	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,145	...	...	56,498	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,394	...	...	50,535	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,300	2,355	2,945	110	55	60
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,302	28,496	26,551	27,712	48,256	21,568
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,413	26,184	25,076	24,768	39,808	21,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,285	2,400	2,880	95	55	35
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,171	38,029	34,620	60,844	83,499	28,021
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,348	32,585	30,316	46,999	60,937	26,806
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,770	14,870	15,905	915	470	445
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,355	8,150	9,205	405	185	220
In the bottom decile	3,205	1,490	1,710	35	15	15
In the second decile	3,835	1,670	2,165	125	50	80
In the third decile	3,755	1,755	2,000	80	40	40
In the fourth decile	3,375	1,650	1,730	90	45	45
In the fifth decile	3,185	1,580	1,600	80	40	40
In the top half of the distribution	13,415	6,725	6,695	510	280	230
In the sixth decile	3,060	1,525	1,535	65	35	35
In the seventh decile	2,875	1,405	1,475	110	60	50
In the eighth decile	2,730	1,370	1,360	105	60	55
In the ninth decile	2,610	1,305	1,300	95	55	40
In the top decile	2,135	1,115	1,025	125	75	50
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,770	14,870	15,900	915	465	450
0 to 17 years	5,490	2,810	2,675	155	75	75
0 to 5 years	1,785	935	850	40	20	20
18 to 64 years	18,445	8,905	9,530	550	280	270
65 years and over	6,840	3,150	3,690	210	105	105
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,080	2,245	2,835	120	55	65
0 to 17 years	1,100	535	565	20	10	5
0 to 5 years	410	200	210	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	3,050	1,370	1,680	35	20	20
65 years and over	935	340	590	60	25	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.1	17.8	13.1	11.8	14.4
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	19.0	21.1	12.9	13.3	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	23.0	21.4	24.7	12.5	0.0	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.5	15.4	17.6	6.4	7.1	7.4
65 years and over (%)	13.7	10.8	16.0	28.6	23.8	38.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,755	850	905	15	10	5
0 to 17 years	295	145	150	5	0	0
0 to 5 years	105	55	50	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,375	670	705	15	5	5
65 years and over	85	35	45	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.7	5.7	1.6	2.2	1.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	5.2	5.6	3.2	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	5.9	5.9	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.5	7.4	2.7	1.8	1.9
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.1	1.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,770	14,870	15,900	915	475	440
Official languages	30,745	14,850	15,895	910	470	445
English	30,735	14,845	15,885	915	470	440
French	1,985	820	1,165	25	15	10
Non-official languages	1,840	865	975	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	855	950	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	65	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	55	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,225	590	635	10	10	0
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	65	70	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	645	315	330	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	260	120	140	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	365	175	190	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	15	0	0	0
Hindi	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	290	140	150	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	215	95	120	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages	130	60	75	0	0	0
Cantonese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,770	14,870	15,900	910	470	445
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,340	14,690	15,645	905	465	440
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,445	2,760	2,685	165	90	75
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,895	11,930	12,960	740	370	365
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	435	180	255	10	10	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,775	14,870	15,900	915	470	445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,545	13,780	14,765	910	465	440
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,175	1,065	1,110	0	0	0
Before 1981	1,350	675	670	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	230	120	110	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	175	85	95	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	325	150	175	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	170	80	90	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	155	70	85	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	95	30	60	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	25	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,175	1,065	1,115	0	0	0
Under 5 years	320	170	155	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	425	235	190	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	540	245	290	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	790	375	415	0	0	0
45 years and over	100	40	60	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,180	1,065	1,115	0	0	0
Americas	265	125	140	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	80	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	35	0	25	0	0	0
Europe	1,375	700	675	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	180	95	90	0	0	0
Greece	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	15	0	0	0
Italy	30	20	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	180	100	75	0	0	0
Poland	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	15	15	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	670	325	345	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	170	90	80	0	0	0
Africa	115	55	60	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	35	40	0	0	0
Asia	400	175	225	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	110	45	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	10	30	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	95	30	60	0	0	0
Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	15	15	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	45	10	35	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,775	14,870	15,905	915	470	445
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,280	1,115	1,165	10	10	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,785	1,835	1,950	10	0	10
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	24,710	11,925	12,785	900	460	440
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	855	400	455	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	425	200	230	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	160	95	65	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	265	100	165	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	325	160	165	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	85	30	55	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,770	14,870	15,905	910	470	445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,130	535	590	30	15	20
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,085	510	570	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	610	290	325	20	10	15
Métis	460	225	240	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	29,645	14,335	15,315	885	455	425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,775	14,870	15,905	915	470	445
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	405	195	205	25	10	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,370	14,675	15,695	890	460	425
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,775	14,870	15,900	915	475	445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	190	95	95	45	25	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	185	90	95	45	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	150	75	75	30	10	20
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,425	680	745	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,395	670	730	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	845	405	440	0	0	0
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	515	250	265	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,160	14,100	15,065	865	450	420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,775	14,870	15,905	915	470	440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	965	445	525	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	165	90	70	0	0	0
Chinese	135	65	75	0	0	0
Black	220	75	145	0	0	0
Filipino	65	15	55	0	0	0
Latin American	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arab	95	55	40	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	50	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	40	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	0	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,805	14,425	15,380	915	470	440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,770	14,870	15,900	915	470	445
North American Aboriginal origins	1,610	775	840	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,015	495	525	40	20	20
Inuit	50	25	30	0	10	0
Métis	570	265	305	15	0	10
Other North American origins	11,265	5,325	5,935	565	295	270
Acadian	20	15	0	0	0	0
American	320	165	155	0	0	0
Canadian	11,025	5,185	5,840	550	290	260
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	30	10	15	0	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	23,920	11,575	12,345	410	200	210
British Isles origins	19,995	9,630	10,365	400	190	210
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	10	0	0	0
English	12,355	5,965	6,390	345	170	175
Irish	8,660	3,960	4,695	140	65	80
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10,185	4,880	5,305	50	25	30
Welsh	650	290	360	25	10	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	715	275	440	10	10	10
French origins	2,650	1,115	1,530	20	10	10
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,655	1,120	1,530	20	10	15
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,370	3,570	3,800	0	0	0
Austrian	140	55	80	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	60	0	0	0
Dutch	2,040	985	1,055	0	0	0
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	20	15	0	0	0	0
German	5,480	2,645	2,835	0	0	10
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	75	75	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	605	310	295	10	0	0
Danish	150	80	70	0	0	0
Finnish	130	55	70	0	0	0
Icelandic	25	20	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	165	90	75	0	0	0
Swedish	190	95	95	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,905	940	965	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	50	35	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	285	135	150	0	0	0
Latvian	60	55	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	735	385	355	0	0	0
Romanian	85	55	35	0	0	0
Russian	295	155	140	0	0	0
Slovak	40	10	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	535	250	285	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,145	590	555	0	0	0
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	45	45	0	0	0
Italian	645	340	300	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	105	50	60	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	160	75	85	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	85	80	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	100	45	55	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	15	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	200	80	120	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	120	60	60	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	0	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	125	75	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	20	15	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	15	0	0	0
African origins	300	110	190	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	70	35	35	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	15	15	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	40	140	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	145	35	115	0	0	0
Asian origins	775	385	390	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	150	95	55	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	70	40	30	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	205	100	105	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	195	105	95	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	415	190	230	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	180	75	100	0	0	0
Filipino	60	20	45	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Laotian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	30	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	40	20	0	0	0
Australian	25	20	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	20	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	35	20	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,885	...	...	390	...	...
Owner	9,420	...	...	325	...	...
Renter	4,465	...	...	65	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,890	...	...	395	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	13,375	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,890	...	...	390	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,950	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,150	...	...	55	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,320	...	...	235	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,435	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,890	...	...	390	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,210	...	...	50	...	...
5 rooms	1,860	...	...	90	...	...
6 rooms	2,170	...	...	65	...	...
7 rooms	2,035	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,615	...	...	165	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,885	...	...	390	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,850	...	...	395	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,890	...	...	390	...	...
Suitable	13,580	...	...	390	...	...
Not suitable	310	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,885	...	...	390	...	...
1960 or before	5,610	...	...	85	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,835	...	...	150	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,950	...	...	50	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,180	...	...	50	...	...
2001 to 2005	445	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	435	...	...	15	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	430	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,890	...	...	395	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,875	...	...	365	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,015	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,885	...	...	395	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,515	...	...	240	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,190	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	180	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,890	...	...	390	...	...
15 to 24 years	400	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,585	...	...	25	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,810	...	...	65	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,505	...	...	110	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,040	...	...	60	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,490	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,470	...	...	25	...	...
85 years and over	590	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,685	...	...	390	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,185	...	...	360	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,500	...	...	30	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,190	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,230	...	...	325	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.5	...	...	43.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	4.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	956	...	...	576	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,089	...	...	755	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,384	...	...	170,438	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,339	...	...	202,523	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,460	...	...	70	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.4	...	...	42.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	824	...	...	713	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	817	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,250	12,560	13,690	780	405	370
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,345	2,760	2,585	240	145	100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,000	3,865	4,135	200	95	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,905	5,935	6,970	340	165	170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,015	1,395	620	95	55	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	830	490	340	50	30	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,185	905	280	40	30	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,530	2,585	3,945	185	95	90
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	490	235	255	15	0	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,875	1,725	2,150	45	15	35
Bachelor's degree	2,505	1,080	1,425	20	10	15
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	325	145	185	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	125	80	0	0	0
Master's degree	785	350	430	25	0	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	20	40	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,965	7,695	8,270	515	255	255
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,125	1,255	870	100	65	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,665	2,395	2,270	145	65	75
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,180	4,050	5,130	270	120	145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,255	880	375	70	35	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	550	350	200	25	15	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	705	530	165	40	20	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,905	1,945	2,960	150	75	75
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	220	100	120	10	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,800	1,120	1,685	35	10	30
Bachelor's degree	1,815	730	1,090	15	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	100	150	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	80	80	0	0	0
Master's degree	540	200	345	20	10	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	15	25	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,255	12,560	13,695	780	410	375
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,345	6,625	6,720	445	240	200
Education	860	235	620	30	0	25
13. Education	860	240	625	30	0	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	195	220	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	355	145	205	0	0	0
Humanities	625	265	365	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	175	55	110	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	50	90	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	85	60	10	0	10
54. History	80	45	35	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,220	385	835	15	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	45	40	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	25	310	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	205	75	130	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	195	35	160	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	360	195	160	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,230	740	1,495	65	0	60
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	75	215	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,935	665	1,270	65	0	60
Physical and life sciences and technologies	265	145	120	10	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	50	80	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	10	30	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	65	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	15	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	120	110	15	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	90	55	10	0	10
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,575	2,460	115	135	120	15
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	275	245	25	15	10	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	585	540	40	50	45	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	605	595	10	40	35	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	730	725	10	20	15	0
48. Precision production	330	310	20	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	405	300	110	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	180	85	0	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	125	25	10	0	0
Health and related fields	2,965	535	2,430	30	0	25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	110	110	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,675	385	2,290	30	0	30
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,095	550	545	35	25	15
12. Personal and culinary services	620	160	460	0	0	10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	305	240	75	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	25	25	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,965	7,700	8,270	510	255	260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,790	3,645	3,140	245	135	110
Education	545	145	400	20	0	20
13. Education	540	145	395	20	0	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	310	140	170	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	105	160	0	0	0
Humanities	405	175	230	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	105	35	75	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	25	60	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	65	35	0	10	0
54. History	60	35	25	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	950	255	695	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	35	25	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	275	15	265	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	175	55	120	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	150	15	135	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	245	135	115	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	1,570	490	1,070	65	0	60
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	50	160	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,345	445	905	65	10	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	110	80	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	40	55	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	20	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	45	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	100	95	10	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	75	45	10	10	10
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,725	1,625	105	105	90	15
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	145	125	20	15	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	435	400	35	35	30	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	435	430	10	30	25	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	455	10	20	15	10
48. Precision production	225	200	20	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	195	100	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	120	70	0	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	80	30	0	10	0
Health and related fields	2,155	380	1,770	30	0	25
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	85	100	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,915	270	1,645	30	0	30
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	30	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	840	435	405	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	450	110	335	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	240	190	55	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	15	10	15	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,250	12,560	13,690	780	410	370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,345	6,625	6,720	440	245	200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,905	5,935	6,970	340	165	170
Location of study inside Canada	12,070	5,515	6,560	325	160	165
Same as province or territory of residence	11,585	5,285	6,305	290	140	145
Different than province or territory of residence	490	235	255	35	20	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	835	420	410	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	120	130	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	15	0	0	0
India	55	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	105	65	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	315	155	160	10	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,965	7,700	8,270	515	255	255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,785	3,650	3,140	245	135	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,180	4,050	5,130	265	120	145
Location of study inside Canada	8,690	3,820	4,875	255	115	140
Same as province or territory of residence	8,315	3,650	4,665	225	105	115
Different than province or territory of residence	375	170	205	30	0	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	490	235	260	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	80	85	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
India	40	15	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	50	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	175	75	100	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,250	12,555	13,690	780	410	370
In the labour force	15,605	7,845	7,755	520	285	230
Employed	14,570	7,285	7,285	390	205	185
Unemployed	1,035	560	470	130	80	50
Not in the labour force	10,650	4,710	5,935	255	115	140
Participation rate	59.4	62.5	56.6	66.7	69.5	62.2
Employment rate	55.5	58.0	53.2	50.0	50.0	50.0
Unemployment rate	6.6	7.1	6.1	25.0	28.1	21.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,250	12,555	13,695	780	410	375
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,800	4,400	5,400	225	95	130
Worked	16,450	8,160	8,290	555	315	240
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,200	4,395	3,810	195	85	110
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,245	3,765	4,485	360	225	130
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.8	34.1	32.8	35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,605	7,845	7,750	520	290	230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	170	125	20	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,310	7,680	7,630	505	275	230
Employee	13,405	6,550	6,860	485	265	220
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,895	1,125	770	20	15	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,600	7,845	7,755	520	290	230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	295	170	125	20	15	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,310	7,675	7,630	505	280	225
0 Management occupations	1,575	935	640	45	20	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,810	445	1,365	55	15	40
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	600	490	105	45	45	0
3 Health occupations	1,645	320	1,320	10	0	10
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,760	595	1,165	45	10	40
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	340	135	200	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	3,940	1,540	2,400	60	25	40
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,310	2,130	180	105	85	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	375	335	40	40	45	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	955	735	220	80	40	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,600	7,850	7,755	520	290	235
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	295	170	125	15	15	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,310	7,680	7,630	500	280	230
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	315	220	95	40	40	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	155	145	10	10	0	10
22 Utilities	345	315	25	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,070	910	165	85	65	20
31-33 Manufacturing	1,590	1,180	410	140	80	55
41 Wholesale trade	380	290	90	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	2,330	970	1,360	45	20	25
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	530	405	130	40	25	20
51 Information and cultural industries	205	130	75	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	375	125	255	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	250	110	140	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	575	305	270	20	15	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	655	390	270	10	0	0
61 Educational services	850	275	565	25	10	15
62 Health care and social assistance	2,830	535	2,290	35	10	30
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	390	175	215	10	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,120	495	625	15	0	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	685	335	360	25	10	10
91 Public administration	635	365	270	20	10	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,565	7,280	7,285	390	205	185
Worked at home	1,040	485	560	20	10	10
Worked outside Canada	30	25	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,435	1,055	375	40	30	10
Worked at usual place	12,060	5,720	6,340	325	160	165
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,065	5,725	6,340	325	160	165
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,640	2,915	3,725	140	45	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,540	1,615	1,925	150	95	55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,805	1,145	660	25	15	15
Commute to a different province or territory	75	50	25	0	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,495	6,780	6,715	370	195	175
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,725	5,465	5,260	310	145	165
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,155	560	595	25	20	10
Public transit	165	30	130	0	0	0
Walked	1,155	550	600	10	10	10
Bicycle	155	115	45	0	0	0
Other method	140	50	85	20	20	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,495	6,775	6,720	370	190	175
Less than 15 minutes	6,715	3,035	3,675	235	115	120
15 to 29 minutes	3,885	1,885	2,000	45	20	25
30 to 44 minutes	1,580	835	745	35	20	15
45 to 59 minutes	560	385	175	20	15	10
60 minutes and over	760	640	120	35	30	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,495	6,780	6,720	370	195	175
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	800	560	235	50	45	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,210	1,410	800	65	45	20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,470	1,980	1,490	95	45	50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,220	1,190	2,030	75	20	55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,575	535	1,040	25	0	25
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,220	1,100	1,120	60	35	25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,875	8,405	8,475	555	315	245
Single responses	16,860	8,400	8,465	560	310	245
Official languages	16,840	8,390	8,450	555	315	245
English	16,775	8,375	8,400	555	310	245
French	65	15	50	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	15	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,875	8,400	8,475	560	315	240
None	16,640	8,320	8,310	555	315	245
English	45	15	40	0	0	0
French	145	55	100	0	0	0
Non-official language	45	15	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	15	30	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	30,495	14,700	15,795	910	470	440
Non-movers	26,865	13,005	13,855	855	440	410
Movers	3,630	1,695	1,935	55	30	25
Non-migrants	1,940	870	1,075	0	0	0
Migrants	1,690	825	865	55	30	25
Internal migrants	1,680	825	850	50	25	25
Intraprovincial migrants	1,555	765	790	35	15	25
Interprovincial migrants	125	65	65	15	10	10
External migrants	15	0	10	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	29,295	14,105	15,185	885	455	430
Non-movers	18,890	9,150	9,740	705	360	345
Movers	10,405	4,955	5,450	175	90	80
Non-migrants	5,510	2,630	2,885	60	30	30
Migrants	4,890	2,325	2,565	120	60	55
Internal migrants	4,745	2,255	2,495	105	50	55
Intraprovincial migrants	4,540	2,145	2,395	50	30	25
Interprovincial migrants	205	110	100	50	25	25
External migrants	145	75	70	10	10	0