Census Profile, 2016 Census
Owen Sound [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Prairie View, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Owen Sound Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Prairie View, MU Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Owen Sound [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Owen Sound [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Prairie View, Municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,820	...	...	2,088	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	32,092	...	...	2,167r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.8	...	...	-3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,167	...	...	997	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,888	...	...	864	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	50.6	...	...	1.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	628.64	...	...	1,698.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,820	15,245	16,580	2,090	1,060	1,030
0 to 14 years	4,540	2,315	2,220	370	195	175
0 to 4 years	1,475	770	710	130	65	65
5 to 9 years	1,525	770	750	120	65	60
10 to 14 years	1,530	770	760	120	60	60
15 to 64 years	19,595	9,530	10,065	1,280	660	625
15 to 19 years	1,695	875	825	105	50	55
20 to 24 years	1,780	895	885	110	60	50
25 to 29 years	1,665	850	815	115	65	50
30 to 34 years	1,625	790	835	115	60	55
35 to 39 years	1,565	765	800	110	55	45
40 to 44 years	1,645	790	860	110	60	55
45 to 49 years	1,835	880	950	105	45	55
50 to 54 years	2,490	1,185	1,300	125	55	70
55 to 59 years	2,725	1,280	1,445	185	105	85
60 to 64 years	2,575	1,225	1,350	210	100	110
65 years and over	7,685	3,400	4,295	435	210	230
65 to 69 years	2,345	1,120	1,225	135	75	65
70 to 74 years	1,725	810	915	100	55	45
75 to 79 years	1,265	580	690	65	30	35
80 to 84 years	1,080	450	635	60	20	35
85 years and over	1,275	440	835	75	25	50
85 to 89 years	785	300	485	35	10	25
90 to 94 years	370	115	255	40	10	25
95 to 99 years	105	20	80	5	0	5
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.3	15.2	13.4	17.7	18.4	17.0
15 to 64 years	61.6	62.5	60.7	61.2	62.3	60.7
65 years and over	24.2	22.3	25.9	20.8	19.8	22.3
85 years and over	4.0	2.9	5.0	3.6	2.4	4.9
Average age of the population	45.6	44.2	46.9	43.4	42.2	44.7
Median age of the population	48.9	47.0	50.5	45.8	43.2	48.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,890	...	...	865	...	...
Single-detached house	8,935	...	...	760	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	770	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,975	...	...	65	...	...
Semi-detached house	440	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	690	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	280	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,535	...	...	25	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	205	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,890	...	...	860	...	...
1 person	4,405	...	...	255	...	...
2 persons	5,410	...	...	380	...	...
3 persons	1,835	...	...	80	...	...
4 persons	1,455	...	...	90	...	...
5 or more persons	785	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,770	...	...	1,925	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	27,285	12,925	14,360	1,720	865	855
Married or living common law	15,890	7,910	7,980	1,145	580	565
Married	13,040	6,490	6,545	990	505	490
Living common law	2,850	1,420	1,435	150	75	75
Not married and not living common law	11,395	5,020	6,375	570	290	285
Never married	6,360	3,470	2,895	325	200	120
Separated	860	365	490	30	15	10
Divorced	1,920	720	1,200	70	45	30
Widowed	2,255	460	1,795	150	30	120
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,255	...	...	590	...	...
2 persons	5,520	...	...	375	...	...
3 persons	1,750	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	1,360	...	...	90	...	...
5 or more persons	620	...	...	60	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,255	...	...	590	...	...
Total couple families	7,770	...	...	535	...	...
Married couples	6,340	...	...	465	...	...
Common-law couples	1,430	...	...	75	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,485	...	...	55	...	...
Female parent	1,185	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	300	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,770	...	...	535	...	...
Couples without children	4,570	...	...	335	...	...
Couples with children	3,200	...	...	200	...	...
1 child	1,350	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	1,255	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	595	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,485	...	...	55	...	...
1 child	945	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	400	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	140	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,730	2,540	3,190	310	155	150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,890	...	...	865	...	...
One-census-family households	8,945	...	...	585	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,435	...	...	335	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,505	...	...	255	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	155	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,790	...	...	275	...	...
One-person households	4,400	...	...	255	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	390	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	31,285	15,045	16,240	2,060	1,050	1,010
English only	29,305	14,200	15,105	1,965	1,010	955
French only	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	1,920	815	1,110	90	45	50
Neither English nor French	50	25	25	0	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	31,285	15,045	16,240	2,060	1,050	1,010
English	30,980	14,895	16,085	2,020	1,035	985
French	240	115	120	35	15	20
English and French	20	10	10	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	45	25	25	0	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	245	120	125	40	15	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	0.8	1.9	1.4	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	31,285	15,045	16,235	2,060	1,050	1,010
Single responses	31,120	14,975	16,150	2,045	1,045	1,000
Official languages	29,915	14,420	15,500	1,830	940	890
English	29,665	14,295	15,370	1,795	925	870
French	255	125	130	35	15	20
Non-official languages	1,205	555	645	215	105	110
Aboriginal languages	5	0	10	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,195	555	640	210	100	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	10	30	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	5	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	855	410	445	195	95	105
Albanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	60	75	40	15	25
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	55	70	40	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	20	0	0	5
Russian	10	0	10	5	5	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	485	235	255	155	75	75
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	200	90	105	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	260	120	135	150	75	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	50	55	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	20	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	40	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	30	5	5	5
Chinese languages	60	35	30	5	5	0
Cantonese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	75	95	15	5	10
English and French	55	20	35	5	5	0
English and non-official language	95	45	55	5	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	31,280	15,040	16,240	2,060	1,050	1,010
Single responses	31,065	14,955	16,115	2,050	1,045	1,005
Official languages	30,730	14,800	15,935	1,890	965	920
English	30,655	14,760	15,895	1,880	965	915
French	80	40	45	10	5	5
Non-official languages	335	150	185	155	80	85
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	335	150	185	160	75	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	65	75	150	70	75
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	25	140	70	70
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	15	135	65	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	35	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages	45	25	25	5	0	0
Cantonese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	215	90	120	15	5	5
English and French	15	5	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	190	80	105	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	31,280	15,045	16,235	2,060	1,050	1,010
None	30,380	14,655	15,725	1,995	1,015	980
English	185	90	100	25	15	15
French	315	120	190	10	5	5
Non-official language	380	175	205	25	10	15
Aboriginal	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	360	170	195	25	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	15	5	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,255	12,560	13,695	1,595	810	785
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,475	12,180	13,295	1,545	785	760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,943	36,498	26,624	33,824	42,581	28,608
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,485	12,180	13,305	1,545	785	765
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,473	33,056	24,977	30,613	36,672	26,010
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,555	10,910	11,645	1,435	745	690
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,082	34,630	22,282	31,826	41,408	24,896
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,380	8,710	10,670	1,095	490	605
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,480	8,404	8,587	6,796	5,952	7,141
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,550	8,905	8,645	1,200	655	550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,633	32,953	24,878	31,893	39,616	26,048
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,250	12,560	13,695	1,590	800	790
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,495	12,175	13,315	1,540	790	750
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,821	46,775	35,377	42,841	47,878	37,556
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,510	12,180	13,330	1,540	790	750
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,920	39,455	30,777	35,860	38,976	32,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,480	10,880	11,600	1,420	745	680
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,426	45,261	32,014	40,381	45,701	34,566
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,390	8,735	10,655	1,085	510	575
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,119	8,819	9,366	7,825	7,456	8,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,550	8,855	8,695	1,195	640	560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,534	42,380	32,597	39,566	44,473	33,948
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,250	12,555	13,690	1,590	800	790
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,070	4,315	3,755	640	390	245
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,054	51,618	43,198	47,148	54,640	42,731
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,712	60,961	49,680	50,753	53,254	46,809
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.1	86.6	78.7	86.7	91.2	80.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.2	66.1	59.5	72.2	77.6	63.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.9	13.4	21.3	13.3	9.1	19.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,255	12,555	13,695	1,595	810	785
Without total income	780	375	400	50	25	25
With total income	25,475	12,180	13,295	1,545	785	760
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.0	97.1	96.9	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,045	1,330	1,715	195	90	100
$10,000 to $19,999	5,210	2,050	3,155	270	115	155
$20,000 to $29,999	4,125	1,690	2,430	225	80	140
$30,000 to $39,999	3,395	1,565	1,830	190	75	115
$40,000 to $49,999	2,760	1,390	1,365	185	95	90
$50,000 to $59,999	1,965	1,120	850	125	75	50
$60,000 to $69,999	1,390	800	585	105	65	40
$70,000 to $79,999	945	550	390	65	40	25
$80,000 to $89,999	665	385	280	45	35	15
$90,000 to $99,999	580	320	255	40	30	10
$100,000 and over	1,400	980	425	105	85	15
$100,000 to $149,999	960	645	315	95	75	15
$150,000 and over	445	330	110	15	10	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,250	12,560	13,690	1,595	810	785
Without after-tax income	765	375	390	50	25	25
With after-tax income	25,485	12,180	13,305	1,550	785	760
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.0	97.2	97.2	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,175	1,355	1,820	200	90	105
$10,000 to $19,999	5,400	2,110	3,285	290	115	175
$20,000 to $29,999	4,830	2,055	2,775	275	105	165
$30,000 to $39,999	3,905	1,885	2,025	240	110	130
$40,000 to $49,999	2,905	1,575	1,335	180	95	85
$50,000 to $59,999	1,825	1,050	765	140	95	50
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	670	465	75	55	25
$70,000 to $79,999	830	450	375	70	50	20
$80,000 and over	1,485	1,035	450	75	65	10
$80,000 to $89,999	525	325	200	35	30	5
$90,000 to $99,999	285	210	80	15	15	5
$100,000 and over	670	500	170	25	25	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,250	12,560	13,690	1,595	810	785
Without employment income	8,700	3,655	5,045	395	160	235
With employment income	17,550	8,905	8,645	1,200	655	550
Percentage with employment income	66.9	70.9	63.1	75.2	80.9	70.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,045	1,560	1,485	190	95	90
$5,000 to $9,999	1,535	655	875	90	40	45
$10,000 to $19,999	2,435	1,045	1,390	145	65	80
$20,000 to $29,999	2,045	885	1,160	145	45	95
$30,000 to $39,999	2,020	955	1,070	150	75	70
$40,000 to $49,999	1,770	915	860	115	55	55
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	740	520	95	65	35
$60,000 to $69,999	895	540	360	65	40	25
$70,000 to $79,999	610	370	245	55	35	20
$80,000 and over	1,920	1,250	675	150	130	25
$80,000 to $89,999	450	240	205	40	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	490	260	235	35	30	5
$100,000 and over	985	750	235	80	75	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,890	...	...	865	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,272	...	...	66,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,599	...	...	56,730	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,400	...	...	260	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,530	...	...	30,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,611	...	...	27,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,490	...	...	605	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,532	...	...	84,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,282	...	...	71,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,885	...	...	860	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,928	...	...	76,264	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,148	...	...	63,835	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,400	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,892	...	...	42,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,671	...	...	35,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,490	...	...	635	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,083	...	...	88,704	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,729	...	...	74,198	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,890	...	...	860	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	765	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	790	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	680	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	810	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	715	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	685	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	610	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,250	...	...	65	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,115	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	915	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	815	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	690	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,215	...	...	250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,165	...	...	105	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	770	...	...	70	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	765	...	...	60	...	...
$200,000 and over	515	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,890	...	...	865	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	165	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	545	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	785	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	895	...	...	45	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	775	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	865	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	795	...	...	40	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	800	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	805	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,400	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,160	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,000	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	830	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	610	...	...	55	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,315	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,085	...	...	95	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	555	...	...	35	...	...
$150,000 and over	680	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,190	...	...	595	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,558	...	...	84,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,317	...	...	71,424	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,365	...	...	335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,118	...	...	75,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,857	...	...	65,741	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,235	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,144	...	...	106,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,271	...	...	91,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,405	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,952	...	...	44,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,744	...	...	40,320	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,200	...	...	620	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,343	...	...	87,973	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,838	...	...	73,676	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,380	...	...	350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,556	...	...	83,809	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,634	...	...	70,051	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,230	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,241	...	...	105,759	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,937	...	...	88,041	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,415	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,145	...	...	70,201	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,394	...	...	60,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,300	2,355	2,945	285	145	145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,302	28,496	26,551	31,296	42,304	25,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,413	26,184	25,076	27,936	35,029	23,544
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,285	2,400	2,880	260	130	135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,171	38,029	34,620	43,310	51,899	35,008
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,348	32,585	30,316	36,159	41,360	31,132
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,770	14,870	15,905	1,925	985	945
In the bottom half of the distribution	17,355	8,150	9,205	1,015	500	525
In the bottom decile	3,205	1,490	1,710	195	95	100
In the second decile	3,835	1,670	2,165	210	90	120
In the third decile	3,755	1,755	2,000	210	100	105
In the fourth decile	3,375	1,650	1,730	180	90	90
In the fifth decile	3,185	1,580	1,600	230	120	105
In the top half of the distribution	13,415	6,725	6,695	910	485	420
In the sixth decile	3,060	1,525	1,535	195	105	90
In the seventh decile	2,875	1,405	1,475	260	140	115
In the eighth decile	2,730	1,370	1,360	205	110	95
In the ninth decile	2,610	1,305	1,300	180	100	80
In the top decile	2,135	1,115	1,025	70	35	35
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,770	14,870	15,900	1,925	985	945
0 to 17 years	5,490	2,810	2,675	405	215	190
0 to 5 years	1,785	935	850	145	75	70
18 to 64 years	18,445	8,905	9,530	1,125	580	545
65 years and over	6,840	3,150	3,690	400	190	205
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,080	2,245	2,835	280	130	150
0 to 17 years	1,100	535	565	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	410	200	210	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	3,050	1,370	1,680	140	70	70
65 years and over	935	340	590	90	40	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.1	17.8	14.5	13.2	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	20.0	19.0	21.1	14.8	11.6	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	23.0	21.4	24.7	17.2	13.3	21.4
18 to 64 years (%)	16.5	15.4	17.6	12.4	12.1	12.8
65 years and over (%)	13.7	10.8	16.0	22.5	21.1	24.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,755	850	905	105	50	55
0 to 17 years	295	145	150	25	5	15
0 to 5 years	105	55	50	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	1,375	670	705	75	40	35
65 years and over	85	35	45	5	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	5.7	5.7	5.5	5.1	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	5.2	5.6	6.2	2.3	7.9
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	5.9	5.9	3.4	0.0	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.5	7.4	6.7	6.9	6.4
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.3	2.6	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,770	14,870	15,900	1,930	965	960
Official languages	30,745	14,850	15,895	1,920	965	960
English	30,735	14,845	15,885	1,925	970	960
French	1,985	820	1,165	65	30	35
Non-official languages	1,840	865	975	125	55	70
Aboriginal languages	30	10	25	10	0	15
Algonquian languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	20	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,800	855	950	115	55	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	65	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	65	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	55	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	25	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,225	590	635	100	55	50
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	65	70	55	25	25
Baltic languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	120	55	65	55	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	40	15	20	0	10	0
Russian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	35	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	20	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	20	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	645	315	330	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	260	120	140	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	365	175	190	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	90	45	50	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	15	0	0	0
Hindi	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	290	140	150	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	215	95	120	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	15	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	75	15	10	10
Chinese languages	130	60	75	15	10	10
Cantonese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	30	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,770	14,870	15,900	1,925	965	960
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,340	14,690	15,645	1,850	935	920
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,445	2,760	2,685	395	195	200
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,895	11,930	12,960	1,460	740	720
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	435	180	255	80	35	45
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,775	14,870	15,900	1,930	970	960
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	28,545	13,780	14,765	1,785	895	890
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,175	1,065	1,110	140	75	65
Before 1981	1,350	675	670	15	15	0
1981 to 1990	230	120	110	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	175	85	95	55	30	20
2001 to 2010	325	150	175	30	15	15
2001 to 2005	170	80	90	15	0	0
2006 to 2010	155	70	85	15	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	95	30	60	30	10	20
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	25	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,175	1,065	1,115	140	75	65
Under 5 years	320	170	155	35	15	10
5 to 14 years	425	235	190	30	20	10
15 to 24 years	540	245	290	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	790	375	415	35	20	20
45 years and over	100	40	60	35	20	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,180	1,065	1,115	140	75	65
Americas	265	125	140	30	0	25
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	35	25	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	80	100	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Americas	35	0	25	0	0	0
Europe	1,375	700	675	85	60	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	180	95	90	0	0	0
Greece	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	15	0	0	0
Italy	30	20	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	180	100	75	0	0	0
Poland	25	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	15	15	0	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	670	325	345	80	55	25
Other places of birth in Europe	170	90	80	0	0	0
Africa	115	55	60	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	35	40	0	0	0
Asia	400	175	225	25	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	35	25	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	110	45	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	70	30	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	10	30	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	15	20	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	95	30	60	30	10	20
Americas	10	10	0	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	15	15	10	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	45	10	35	15	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	10	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,775	14,870	15,905	1,925	965	960
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,280	1,115	1,165	150	80	70
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,785	1,835	1,950	255	125	130
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	24,710	11,925	12,785	1,520	760	760
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	855	400	455	120	65	60
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	425	200	230	105	65	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	160	95	65	40	40	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	265	100	165	65	20	40
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	325	160	165	15	0	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	85	30	55	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,770	14,870	15,905	1,930	965	960
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,130	535	590	195	85	110
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,085	510	570	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	610	290	325	70	20	45
Métis	460	225	240	125	65	65
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	29,645	14,335	15,315	1,735	880	855
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,775	14,870	15,905	1,930	965	960
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	405	195	205	70	20	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,370	14,675	15,695	1,860	945	915
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,775	14,870	15,900	1,925	965	960
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	190	95	95	80	30	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	185	90	95	65	30	35
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	150	75	75	20	10	10
Métis single ancestry	25	10	15	45	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,425	680	745	100	70	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,395	670	730	90	65	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	845	405	440	20	10	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	515	250	265	70	50	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	15	15	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,160	14,100	15,065	1,745	870	880
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,775	14,870	15,905	1,930	965	960
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	965	445	525	25	10	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	165	90	70	0	0	0
Chinese	135	65	75	20	10	10
Black	220	75	145	10	0	0
Filipino	65	15	55	0	0	0
Latin American	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arab	95	55	40	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	55	50	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	40	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	0	25	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,805	14,425	15,380	1,900	960	940
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,770	14,870	15,900	1,925	965	960
North American Aboriginal origins	1,610	775	840	180	100	80
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,015	495	525	65	25	40
Inuit	50	25	30	0	0	0
Métis	570	265	305	140	85	55
Other North American origins	11,265	5,325	5,935	515	235	275
Acadian	20	15	0	0	0	0
American	320	165	155	15	10	10
Canadian	11,025	5,185	5,840	500	235	265
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	30	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	23,920	11,575	12,345	1,545	790	750
British Isles origins	19,995	9,630	10,365	1,170	590	585
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	10	0	0	0
English	12,355	5,965	6,390	830	440	385
Irish	8,660	3,960	4,695	360	140	220
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10,185	4,880	5,305	625	290	340
Welsh	650	290	360	50	30	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	715	275	440	40	25	15
French origins	2,650	1,115	1,530	150	85	65
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,655	1,120	1,530	150	85	65
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,370	3,570	3,800	375	170	200
Austrian	140	55	80	20	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	40	60	15	0	0
Dutch	2,040	985	1,055	30	20	10
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	20	15	0	0	0	0
German	5,480	2,645	2,835	325	140	185
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	75	75	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	605	310	295	70	10	60
Danish	150	80	70	0	0	0
Finnish	130	55	70	0	0	0
Icelandic	25	20	10	30	0	20
Norwegian	165	90	75	15	0	15
Swedish	190	95	95	25	0	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,905	940	965	470	290	180
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	90	50	35	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	15	0	0	0
Estonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	285	135	150	0	0	0
Latvian	60	55	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	735	385	355	105	50	65
Romanian	85	55	35	0	0	0
Russian	295	155	140	45	20	25
Slovak	40	10	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	535	250	285	370	240	130
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,145	590	555	35	20	15
Albanian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	90	45	45	30	20	10
Italian	645	340	300	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maltese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	105	50	60	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	160	75	85	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	85	80	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	100	45	55	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	25	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	15	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	200	80	120	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	120	60	60	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	0	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	125	75	50	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	20	15	15	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	0	15	0	0	0
African origins	300	110	190	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	70	35	35	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	15	15	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	185	40	140	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	145	35	115	0	0	0
Asian origins	775	385	390	20	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	150	95	55	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	70	40	30	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	205	100	105	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	195	105	95	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	415	190	230	20	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	180	75	100	25	10	15
Filipino	60	20	45	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Laotian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	30	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	40	20	0	0	0
Australian	25	20	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	20	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	35	20	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,885	...	...	865	...	...
Owner	9,420	...	...	745	...	...
Renter	4,465	...	...	115	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,890	...	...	865	...	...
Condominium	510	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	13,375	...	...	850	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,890	...	...	865	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,950	...	...	65	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,150	...	...	240	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,320	...	...	320	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,435	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,890	...	...	865	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,210	...	...	130	...	...
5 rooms	1,860	...	...	125	...	...
6 rooms	2,170	...	...	165	...	...
7 rooms	2,035	...	...	125	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,615	...	...	325	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,885	...	...	865	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,850	...	...	860	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,890	...	...	860	...	...
Suitable	13,580	...	...	845	...	...
Not suitable	310	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,885	...	...	865	...	...
1960 or before	5,610	...	...	365	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,835	...	...	245	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,950	...	...	130	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,180	...	...	55	...	...
2001 to 2005	445	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	435	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	430	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,890	...	...	865	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,875	...	...	785	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,015	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,885	...	...	865	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,515	...	...	595	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,190	...	...	270	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	180	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,890	...	...	865	...	...
15 to 24 years	400	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,585	...	...	110	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,810	...	...	145	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,505	...	...	100	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,040	...	...	210	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,490	...	...	145	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,470	...	...	70	...	...
85 years and over	590	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,685	...	...	680	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,185	...	...	620	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,500	...	...	60	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,190	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,230	...	...	560	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.5	...	...	42.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.5	...	...	8.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	956	...	...	504	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,089	...	...	628	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,384	...	...	109,819	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,339	...	...	141,149	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,460	...	...	120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.4	...	...	33.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	824	...	...	513	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	850	...	...	557	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,250	12,560	13,690	1,590	800	795
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,345	2,760	2,585	345	175	170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,000	3,865	4,135	425	250	180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,905	5,935	6,970	815	380	445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,015	1,395	620	185	150	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	830	490	340	90	70	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,185	905	280	95	80	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,530	2,585	3,945	335	130	210
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	490	235	255	125	35	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,875	1,725	2,150	170	60	110
Bachelor's degree	2,505	1,080	1,425	125	50	80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	325	145	185	30	10	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	125	80	0	0	0
Master's degree	785	350	430	20	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	20	40	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,965	7,695	8,270	1,040	520	520
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,125	1,255	870	135	80	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,665	2,395	2,270	290	175	120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,180	4,050	5,130	610	265	350
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,255	880	375	125	100	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	550	350	200	65	45	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	705	530	165	65	50	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,905	1,945	2,960	260	105	160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	220	100	120	90	20	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,800	1,120	1,685	135	40	100
Bachelor's degree	1,815	730	1,090	100	30	75
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	100	150	20	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	160	80	80	0	0	0
Master's degree	540	200	345	15	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	15	25	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,255	12,560	13,695	1,595	800	790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,345	6,625	6,720	775	425	350
Education	860	235	620	95	20	75
13. Education	860	240	625	95	25	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	195	220	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	355	145	205	0	0	0
Humanities	625	265	365	15	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	175	55	110	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	50	90	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	15	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	85	60	0	0	0
54. History	80	45	35	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,220	385	835	20	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	85	45	40	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	335	25	310	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	205	75	130	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	195	35	160	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	360	195	160	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,230	740	1,495	100	25	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	285	75	215	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,935	665	1,270	75	20	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	265	145	120	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	125	50	80	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	10	30	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	80	65	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	15	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	120	110	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	150	90	55	0	10	0
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,575	2,460	115	220	195	20
04. Architecture and related services	50	40	15	10	0	10
14. Engineering	275	245	25	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	585	540	40	30	30	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	605	595	10	80	75	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	730	725	10	55	45	0
48. Precision production	330	310	20	40	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	405	300	110	95	70	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	180	85	90	65	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	125	25	10	0	0
Health and related fields	2,965	535	2,430	185	20	160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	110	110	20	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,675	385	2,290	165	20	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	45	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,095	550	545	70	30	45
12. Personal and culinary services	620	160	460	50	15	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	305	240	75	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	10	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,965	7,700	8,270	1,040	515	520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,790	3,645	3,140	430	255	175
Education	545	145	400	60	15	45
13. Education	540	145	395	60	20	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	310	140	170	0	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	105	160	10	10	10
Humanities	405	175	230	15	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	105	35	75	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	90	25	60	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	65	35	0	0	0
54. History	60	35	25	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	950	255	695	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	35	25	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	275	15	265	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	175	55	120	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	150	15	135	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	245	135	115	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	1,570	490	1,070	90	20	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	210	50	160	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,345	445	905	65	15	55
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	110	80	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	95	40	55	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	10	20	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	45	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	190	100	95	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	75	45	10	10	0
25. Library science	20	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,725	1,625	105	160	135	25
04. Architecture and related services	25	10	15	10	10	10
14. Engineering	145	125	20	10	0	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	435	400	35	20	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	435	430	10	70	65	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	455	10	25	20	0
48. Precision production	225	200	20	25	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	195	100	75	45	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	190	120	70	65	45	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	80	30	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,155	380	1,770	135	15	120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	85	100	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,915	270	1,645	130	10	115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	30	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	840	435	405	50	15	35
12. Personal and culinary services	450	110	335	35	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	240	190	55	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	130	15	10	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,250	12,560	13,690	1,595	800	790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,345	6,625	6,720	775	425	350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,905	5,935	6,970	815	375	440
Location of study inside Canada	12,070	5,515	6,560	755	345	415
Same as province or territory of residence	11,585	5,285	6,305	640	290	355
Different than province or territory of residence	490	235	255	115	60	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	835	420	410	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	250	120	130	10	10	0
Philippines	25	10	15	0	0	0
India	55	20	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	170	105	65	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	315	155	160	15	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,965	7,700	8,270	1,035	520	520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,785	3,650	3,140	425	250	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,180	4,050	5,130	610	265	350
Location of study inside Canada	8,690	3,820	4,875	560	235	320
Same as province or territory of residence	8,315	3,650	4,665	455	190	270
Different than province or territory of residence	375	170	205	100	50	50
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	490	235	260	55	30	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	80	85	10	10	0
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
India	40	15	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	75	50	25	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	10	10	10
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other	175	75	100	10	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,250	12,555	13,690	1,595	800	790
In the labour force	15,605	7,845	7,755	1,070	605	465
Employed	14,570	7,285	7,285	1,005	565	440
Unemployed	1,035	560	470	65	40	20
Not in the labour force	10,650	4,710	5,935	525	195	325
Participation rate	59.4	62.5	56.6	67.1	75.6	58.9
Employment rate	55.5	58.0	53.2	63.0	70.6	55.7
Unemployment rate	6.6	7.1	6.1	6.1	6.6	4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,250	12,555	13,695	1,595	800	795
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,800	4,400	5,400	420	170	255
Worked	16,450	8,160	8,290	1,170	630	540
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,200	4,395	3,810	675	410	260
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,245	3,765	4,485	500	225	275
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	43.1	42.8	43.7	45.4	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	15,605	7,845	7,750	1,070	605	465
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	290	170	125	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,310	7,680	7,630	1,070	605	465
Employee	13,405	6,550	6,860	755	375	385
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,895	1,125	770	310	230	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	15,600	7,845	7,755	1,065	600	465
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	295	170	125	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,310	7,675	7,630	1,070	605	465
0 Management occupations	1,575	935	640	280	200	80
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,810	445	1,365	85	10	75
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	600	490	105	40	25	15
3 Health occupations	1,645	320	1,320	75	10	70
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,760	595	1,165	105	20	80
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	340	135	200	10	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	3,940	1,540	2,400	130	35	100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,310	2,130	180	235	220	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	375	335	40	90	75	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	955	735	220	20	20	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	15,600	7,850	7,755	1,065	600	460
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	295	170	125	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,310	7,680	7,630	1,070	605	465
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	315	220	95	335	250	80
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	155	145	10	55	45	10
22 Utilities	345	315	25	0	10	0
23 Construction	1,070	910	165	85	70	15
31-33 Manufacturing	1,590	1,180	410	30	25	10
41 Wholesale trade	380	290	90	35	20	15
44-45 Retail trade	2,330	970	1,360	60	20	40
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	530	405	130	55	40	15
51 Information and cultural industries	205	130	75	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	375	125	255	30	0	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	250	110	140	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	575	305	270	20	15	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	655	390	270	20	10	10
61 Educational services	850	275	565	95	25	70
62 Health care and social assistance	2,830	535	2,290	120	15	105
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	390	175	215	10	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	1,120	495	625	30	15	15
81 Other services (except public administration)	685	335	360	35	20	15
91 Public administration	635	365	270	45	15	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,565	7,280	7,285	1,005	565	440
Worked at home	1,040	485	560	285	205	80
Worked outside Canada	30	25	15	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,435	1,055	375	125	110	15
Worked at usual place	12,060	5,720	6,340	600	255	345
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,065	5,725	6,340	595	250	345
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,640	2,915	3,725	310	120	190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,540	1,615	1,925	110	35	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,805	1,145	660	130	65	65
Commute to a different province or territory	75	50	25	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,495	6,780	6,715	720	360	365
Car, truck, van - as a driver	10,725	5,465	5,260	600	310	295
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,155	560	595	15	15	10
Public transit	165	30	130	10	0	10
Walked	1,155	550	600	85	30	55
Bicycle	155	115	45	0	0	0
Other method	140	50	85	10	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,495	6,775	6,720	720	355	360
Less than 15 minutes	6,715	3,035	3,675	280	130	150
15 to 29 minutes	3,885	1,885	2,000	200	80	120
30 to 44 minutes	1,580	835	745	130	75	55
45 to 59 minutes	560	385	175	50	35	15
60 minutes and over	760	640	120	60	40	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,495	6,780	6,720	720	360	360
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	800	560	235	55	40	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,210	1,410	800	110	70	45
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,470	1,980	1,490	240	145	95
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,220	1,190	2,030	185	60	125
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,575	535	1,040	45	20	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,220	1,100	1,120	80	25	60
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	16,875	8,405	8,475	1,190	640	555
Single responses	16,860	8,400	8,465	1,190	640	550
Official languages	16,840	8,390	8,450	1,190	640	550
English	16,775	8,375	8,400	1,190	640	550
French	65	15	50	0	0	0
Non-official languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	15	10	0	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	16,875	8,400	8,475	1,190	640	555
None	16,640	8,320	8,310	1,175	620	555
English	45	15	40	0	0	0
French	145	55	100	15	15	0
Non-official language	45	15	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	15	30	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	30,495	14,700	15,795	1,905	945	960
Non-movers	26,865	13,005	13,855	1,760	890	865
Movers	3,630	1,695	1,935	150	50	95
Non-migrants	1,940	870	1,075	85	35	55
Migrants	1,690	825	865	65	20	45
Internal migrants	1,680	825	850	65	20	40
Intraprovincial migrants	1,555	765	790	50	20	35
Interprovincial migrants	125	65	65	15	10	10
External migrants	15	0	10	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	29,295	14,105	15,185	1,805	905	900
Non-movers	18,890	9,150	9,740	1,330	695	635
Movers	10,405	4,955	5,450	475	215	255
Non-migrants	5,510	2,630	2,885	200	90	110
Migrants	4,890	2,325	2,565	270	125	150
Internal migrants	4,745	2,255	2,495	255	120	135
Intraprovincial migrants	4,540	2,145	2,395	185	90	95
Interprovincial migrants	205	110	100	65	30	35
External migrants	145	75	70	20	0	15