Census Profile, 2016 Census
Collingwood [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Notre-Dame-de-Grâce--Westmount [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Collingwood Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Notre-Dame-de-Grâce--Westmount Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Collingwood [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Collingwood [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Notre-Dame-de-Grâce--Westmount [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,793	...	...	104,974	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,241	...	...	104,410	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.3	...	...	0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,617	...	...	51,957	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,556	...	...	47,411	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	645.1	...	...	6,544.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	33.78	...	...	16.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,790	10,170	11,620	104,975	49,535	55,440
0 to 14 years	3,135	1,545	1,585	16,450	8,285	8,165
0 to 4 years	945	445	500	5,255	2,645	2,610
5 to 9 years	1,115	570	540	5,885	3,000	2,890
10 to 14 years	1,075	530	545	5,315	2,645	2,665
15 to 64 years	12,920	6,145	6,775	69,640	33,420	36,220
15 to 19 years	1,005	540	475	5,775	2,920	2,850
20 to 24 years	1,080	530	555	7,715	3,680	4,035
25 to 29 years	1,105	580	525	7,450	3,675	3,775
30 to 34 years	1,155	545	610	7,465	3,605	3,855
35 to 39 years	1,100	515	590	7,440	3,545	3,900
40 to 44 years	1,280	645	640	7,060	3,350	3,710
45 to 49 years	1,220	575	650	6,935	3,350	3,585
50 to 54 years	1,480	670	805	7,105	3,420	3,685
55 to 59 years	1,695	750	945	6,660	3,135	3,535
60 to 64 years	1,790	810	985	6,030	2,740	3,290
65 years and over	5,735	2,475	3,265	18,880	7,830	11,050
65 to 69 years	1,795	810	990	5,755	2,625	3,135
70 to 74 years	1,355	610	740	4,185	1,810	2,380
75 to 79 years	1,020	465	550	3,190	1,340	1,845
80 to 84 years	745	315	430	2,475	1,015	1,465
85 years and over	825	270	550	3,270	1,040	2,230
85 to 89 years	515	195	320	1,870	680	1,190
90 to 94 years	235	65	175	1,030	280	750
95 to 99 years	60	10	50	305	65	240
100 years and over	10	0	10	70	15	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.6	15.7	16.7	14.7
15 to 64 years	59.3	60.4	58.3	66.3	67.5	65.3
65 years and over	26.3	24.3	28.1	18.0	15.8	19.9
85 years and over	3.8	2.7	4.7	3.1	2.1	4.0
Average age of the population	46.3	44.7	47.6	41.2	39.7	42.5
Median age of the population	49.2	46.6	51.3	40.1	38.6	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,555	...	...	47,410	...	...
Single-detached house	5,520	...	...	3,510	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	280	...	...	10,540	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,760	...	...	33,345	...	...
Semi-detached house	630	...	...	4,995	...	...
Row house	1,090	...	...	1,985	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	225	...	...	8,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,770	...	...	18,100	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	70	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,555	...	...	47,415	...	...
1 person	3,020	...	...	18,200	...	...
2 persons	3,745	...	...	14,135	...	...
3 persons	1,215	...	...	6,845	...	...
4 persons	1,060	...	...	5,835	...	...
5 or more persons	515	...	...	2,395	...	...
Number of persons in private households	21,140	...	...	103,100	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,660	8,620	10,040	88,520	41,250	47,270
Married or living common law	10,825	5,400	5,425	44,075	22,030	22,045
Married	8,830	4,405	4,420	35,175	17,490	17,685
Living common law	1,995	990	1,005	8,895	4,545	4,350
Not married and not living common law	7,835	3,225	4,610	44,450	19,220	25,230
Never married	4,090	2,165	1,920	30,810	15,295	15,515
Separated	695	265	430	1,925	740	1,185
Divorced	1,530	510	1,025	7,095	2,395	4,700
Widowed	1,520	285	1,240	4,615	785	3,830
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,320	...	...	26,645	...	...
2 persons	3,785	...	...	12,885	...	...
3 persons	1,175	...	...	6,170	...	...
4 persons	985	...	...	5,595	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	1,995	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,320	...	...	26,650	...	...
Total couple families	5,260	...	...	21,305	...	...
Married couples	4,265	...	...	16,865	...	...
Common-law couples	995	...	...	4,445	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,060	...	...	5,340	...	...
Female parent	850	...	...	4,430	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,260	...	...	21,310	...	...
Couples without children	3,155	...	...	9,485	...	...
Couples with children	2,105	...	...	11,830	...	...
1 child	870	...	...	4,685	...	...
2 children	890	...	...	5,220	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,055	...	...	5,335	...	...
1 child	630	...	...	3,405	...	...
2 children	310	...	...	1,480	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,160	1,675	2,485	26,000	11,600	14,405
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,555	...	...	47,410	...	...
One-census-family households	6,080	...	...	26,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,060	...	...	9,275	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,020	...	...	16,815	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	280	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,360	...	...	21,045	...	...
One-person households	3,015	...	...	18,200	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	340	...	...	2,840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,505	10,065	11,435	103,750	49,160	54,590
English only	19,960	9,435	10,525	21,925	10,235	11,685
French only	5	0	5	7,695	3,435	4,255
English and French	1,510	625	890	72,270	34,685	37,585
Neither English nor French	25	10	20	1,855	800	1,055
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,500	10,060	11,440	103,750	49,160	54,590
English	21,175	9,930	11,245	59,145	28,155	30,985
French	275	115	165	32,840	15,445	17,400
English and French	25	15	15	9,995	4,800	5,195
Neither English nor French	25	10	20	1,770	765	1,010
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	285	120	170	64,140	30,555	33,585
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.5	61.8	62.2	61.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,500	10,065	11,440	103,750	49,160	54,590
Single responses	21,345	9,985	11,355	98,455	46,675	51,780
Official languages	19,890	9,330	10,555	66,470	31,825	34,645
English	19,595	9,215	10,380	40,865	19,675	21,190
French	300	115	180	25,610	12,155	13,455
Non-official languages	1,455	655	800	31,980	14,845	17,130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	30	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,450	655	795	31,940	14,830	17,110
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	3,590	1,920	1,670
Berber languages	0	0	0	165	85	75
Kabyle	0	0	0	70	40	35
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	45
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	3,380	1,805	1,575
Amharic	0	0	0	105	45	60
Arabic	5	5	0	2,850	1,540	1,315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	250	130	120
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	165	90	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	395	180	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	20	5	15
Vietnamese	25	10	15	370	175	195
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	1,415	495	920
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	5	0	5	45	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	5	0	0	145	50	95
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malay	0	5	0	25	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	30	1,100	375	720
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	320	150	170
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	255	115	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	240	120	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	5	0	5	185	90	95
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,155	525	630	18,960	8,805	10,155
Albanian	5	5	0	55	30	25
Armenian	0	0	0	210	115	95
Balto-Slavic languages	340	150	190	4,225	1,815	2,415
Baltic languages	25	5	15	90	35	55
Latvian	5	0	5	50	20	30
Lithuanian	20	5	10	45	20	25
Slavic languages	315	140	175	4,135	1,775	2,360
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	420	205	210
Croatian	20	10	5	85	40	45
Czech	25	10	15	125	55	70
Macedonian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Polish	105	45	65	810	325	485
Russian	55	25	30	2,070	880	1,195
Serbian	20	10	10	180	90	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Slovak	15	10	10	70	25	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	25	10	15
Ukrainian	30	10	25	275	115	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	400	180	220	1,335	590	745
Afrikaans	5	0	5	10	5	5
Danish	10	5	10	35	15	15
Dutch	95	55	40	165	75	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	260	110	155	795	335	465
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Norwegian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Swedish	10	0	10	50	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	15	5	10
Yiddish	5	0	0	210	95	110
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Greek	20	5	10	685	340	345
Indo-Iranian languages	110	55	50	3,725	1,840	1,880
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	40	795	415	385
Bengali	0	0	0	195	100	95
Gujarati	25	10	15	95	40	55
Hindi	15	10	5	155	85	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	5	95	60	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	20	5	15
Urdu	10	5	5	190	95	95
Iranian languages	35	20	20	2,915	1,425	1,490
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pashto	5	5	5	20	10	5
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	2,845	1,385	1,460
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	285	130	155	8,715	4,080	4,635
Catalan	5	5	0	20	10	10
Italian	145	75	70	2,600	1,215	1,385
Portuguese	45	20	20	640	285	350
Romanian	15	5	10	1,920	915	1,005
Spanish	80	30	50	3,535	1,650	1,885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	280	90	190
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
Georgian	5	5	0	35	15	20
Korean	20	10	10	1,225	525	705
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	550	290	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	70	35	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Shona	0	5	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	55	25	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	170	95	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	45	4,040	1,840	2,205
Chinese languages	90	45	45	4,030	1,835	2,200
Cantonese	30	15	15	595	270	325
Hakka	5	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	50	20	25	3,120	1,420	1,705
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	155	75	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	55	20	35
Lao	5	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	5	0	5	25	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	260	130	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	15
Turkish	5	0	0	185	85	100
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Uralic languages	60	25	35	515	215	295
Estonian	15	5	10	40	15	25
Finnish	10	5	5	45	10	30
Hungarian	35	15	20	430	190	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	155	75	85	5,295	2,485	2,815
English and French	35	20	20	2,115	1,000	1,115
English and non-official language	105	50	55	1,480	685	800
French and non-official language	5	0	5	1,105	535	575
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	605	270	330
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,505	10,065	11,435	103,750	49,160	54,595
Single responses	21,205	9,925	11,275	95,665	45,400	50,265
Official languages	20,870	9,780	11,090	77,715	37,015	40,700
English	20,800	9,750	11,055	52,820	25,195	27,625
French	70	25	40	24,895	11,825	13,070
Non-official languages	330	150	180	17,950	8,380	9,570
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	330	155	185	17,935	8,375	9,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	1,620	830	790
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	1,570	800	770
Amharic	0	0	0	55	20	35
Arabic	0	5	5	1,290	665	630
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	60	55
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	110	60	45
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	200	90	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	10	5	10	200	85	110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	705	275	430
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	640	250	385
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	40	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	150	75	75
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	5	5	5	125	60	65
Telugu	0	5	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	100	130	10,155	4,770	5,385
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	2,365	1,080	1,285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	75	40	40	2,340	1,065	1,280
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	280	135	140
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	30	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	265	110	155
Russian	30	15	15	1,495	675	815
Serbian	10	5	5	100	45	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	5	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	5	115	55	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	20	205	90	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	40	20	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	140	65	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	195	85	115
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	2,605	1,245	1,365
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	365	180	185
Bengali	0	0	0	120	60	65
Gujarati	20	15	10	40	20	25
Hindi	10	5	5	35	15	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	35	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	110	60	55
Iranian languages	25	15	10	2,235	1,060	1,170
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Pashto	5	0	5	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	2,190	1,035	1,150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	35	4,650	2,210	2,440
Catalan	0	5	5	5	5	10
Italian	20	5	10	895	395	500
Portuguese	0	0	5	355	165	195
Romanian	10	5	5	1,310	640	670
Spanish	20	10	15	2,085	1,015	1,070
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	60	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Korean	10	5	5	1,040	450	595
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	3,280	1,535	1,750
Chinese languages	35	15	20	3,280	1,530	1,750
Cantonese	15	5	5	340	155	185
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	10	2,760	1,290	1,470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lao	5	5	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	135	70	65
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	100	50	50
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	155	65	85
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	0	135	60	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	295	135	165	8,090	3,760	4,325
English and French	30	20	15	2,505	1,235	1,270
English and non-official language	265	115	145	2,800	1,240	1,565
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,555	695	860
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,230	595	630
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,500	10,060	11,440	103,750	49,160	54,590
None	20,530	9,655	10,870	70,370	33,515	36,855
English	190	90	100	10,360	4,780	5,575
French	270	100	165	10,970	5,315	5,655
Non-official language	505	215	290	8,895	4,080	4,810
Aboriginal	0	0	5	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	505	210	290	8,875	4,070	4,805
English and French	0	0	0	1,435	690	750
English and non-official language	5	5	0	640	275	360
French and non-official language	5	5	5	1,035	480	560
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	30	20
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,025	8,415	9,615	86,675	40,645	46,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,655	8,225	9,430	82,830	38,865	43,970
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,215	37,467	28,845	32,239	34,579	30,357
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,660	8,230	9,435	82,845	38,865	43,980
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,443	33,577	26,593	29,175	30,866	27,761
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,130	7,575	8,555	74,360	35,195	39,170
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,851	35,261	24,227	31,167	35,421	27,704
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,520	5,910	7,615	63,890	27,965	35,925
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,263	8,014	8,436	3,941	2,367	6,191
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,270	6,065	6,205	59,070	29,340	29,730
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,508	30,133	23,724	29,470	32,890	26,443
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,025	8,415	9,610	86,685	40,640	46,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,615	8,210	9,410	82,665	38,760	43,905
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,601	51,903	38,232	72,073	95,612	51,292
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,620	8,210	9,410	82,695	38,765	43,935
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,190	42,709	32,375	52,729	66,934	40,197
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,115	7,580	8,530	74,235	35,340	38,895
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,264	49,646	33,816	74,028	100,157	50,285
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,475	5,835	7,635	63,800	27,925	35,870
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,965	8,495	9,323	7,246	5,946	8,258
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	6,055	6,220	59,030	29,475	29,560
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,498	45,200	31,970	66,227	86,715	45,799
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,025	8,410	9,615	86,685	40,640	46,045
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,230	2,850	2,375	23,435	12,740	10,695
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,627	50,676	39,955	54,422	58,754	50,139
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,329	63,476	49,952	98,330	122,304	69,770
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.0	88.5	80.8	92.2	95.3	87.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.6	63.7	54.6	65.0	68.7	59.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.0	11.5	19.2	7.8	4.7	12.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,025	8,415	9,615	86,675	40,640	46,030
Without total income	370	185	185	3,845	1,780	2,065
With total income	17,655	8,225	9,435	82,830	38,865	43,965
Percentage with total income	97.9	97.7	98.1	95.6	95.6	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,040	865	1,175	13,960	6,765	7,200
$10,000 to $19,999	3,215	1,330	1,890	14,630	6,230	8,395
$20,000 to $29,999	3,015	1,205	1,810	10,890	4,690	6,200
$30,000 to $39,999	2,170	930	1,240	8,195	3,650	4,545
$40,000 to $49,999	1,785	785	1,005	6,815	2,920	3,895
$50,000 to $59,999	1,375	720	650	5,180	2,225	2,955
$60,000 to $69,999	1,060	580	485	3,860	1,720	2,135
$70,000 to $79,999	710	395	310	3,290	1,480	1,805
$80,000 to $89,999	510	300	210	2,540	1,175	1,365
$90,000 to $99,999	420	250	170	1,850	880	970
$100,000 and over	1,345	865	480	11,610	7,110	4,495
$100,000 to $149,999	875	545	330	5,170	2,790	2,380
$150,000 and over	475	325	145	6,435	4,320	2,115
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,030	8,410	9,615	86,675	40,645	46,030
Without after-tax income	360	185	175	3,825	1,780	2,050
With after-tax income	17,665	8,230	9,435	82,845	38,865	43,985
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	97.9	98.1	95.6	95.6	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,185	900	1,280	14,400	6,935	7,465
$10,000 to $19,999	3,435	1,430	2,005	15,260	6,545	8,710
$20,000 to $29,999	3,365	1,370	1,995	12,720	5,525	7,195
$30,000 to $39,999	2,555	1,100	1,455	10,285	4,540	5,745
$40,000 to $49,999	1,950	945	1,005	7,560	3,165	4,400
$50,000 to $59,999	1,335	740	590	5,300	2,425	2,870
$60,000 to $69,999	865	485	375	3,905	1,765	2,140
$70,000 to $79,999	620	370	250	2,655	1,305	1,350
$80,000 and over	1,355	885	470	10,765	6,655	4,110
$80,000 to $89,999	400	230	170	1,950	1,010	940
$90,000 to $99,999	240	150	90	1,510	845	670
$100,000 and over	710	500	210	7,300	4,795	2,500
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,025	8,410	9,615	86,670	40,645	46,030
Without employment income	5,755	2,350	3,410	27,605	11,305	16,300
With employment income	12,270	6,065	6,205	59,070	29,340	29,730
Percentage with employment income	68.1	72.1	64.5	68.2	72.2	64.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,120	1,010	1,110	9,460	4,445	5,020
$5,000 to $9,999	1,045	470	580	5,275	2,395	2,880
$10,000 to $19,999	1,895	835	1,065	8,555	3,980	4,580
$20,000 to $29,999	1,600	710	890	6,540	3,080	3,455
$30,000 to $39,999	1,330	585	750	5,435	2,535	2,900
$40,000 to $49,999	1,040	500	545	4,410	2,020	2,390
$50,000 to $59,999	825	460	360	3,260	1,560	1,700
$60,000 to $69,999	545	335	210	2,620	1,245	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	360	195	165	2,385	1,135	1,250
$80,000 and over	1,495	970	530	11,130	6,960	4,170
$80,000 to $89,999	320	195	125	1,695	900	795
$90,000 to $99,999	350	190	165	1,250	660	590
$100,000 and over	825	585	240	8,185	5,400	2,785
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,555	...	...	47,410	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,369	...	...	58,178	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,856	...	...	50,748	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,020	...	...	18,200	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,432	...	...	32,116	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,066	...	...	29,038	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,540	...	...	29,210	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,541	...	...	83,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,503	...	...	71,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,555	...	...	47,420	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,216	...	...	125,636	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,585	...	...	91,954	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,015	...	...	18,235	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,732	...	...	51,076	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,853	...	...	40,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,540	...	...	29,190	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,482	...	...	172,208	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,741	...	...	124,160	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,555	...	...	47,410	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	1,565	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	1,340	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	255	...	...	2,085	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	380	...	...	2,790	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	510	...	...	2,510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	435	...	...	2,200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	450	...	...	2,150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	490	...	...	2,125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	490	...	...	2,110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	1,900	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	790	...	...	3,535	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	765	...	...	2,855	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	640	...	...	2,515	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	575	...	...	2,060	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	505	...	...	1,660	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,625	...	...	14,010	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	3,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	575	...	...	2,235	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	570	...	...	2,715	...	...
$200,000 and over	525	...	...	6,025	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,555	...	...	47,410	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	1,665	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	110	...	...	1,365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	2,080	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	405	...	...	2,940	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	570	...	...	2,800	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	465	...	...	2,570	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	530	...	...	2,630	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	585	...	...	2,630	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	555	...	...	2,445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	2,270	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	940	...	...	3,970	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	835	...	...	3,215	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	690	...	...	2,470	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	585	...	...	2,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	535	...	...	1,605	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,845	...	...	10,750	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	800	...	...	2,895	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	400	...	...	1,945	...	...
$150,000 and over	645	...	...	5,910	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,270	...	...	27,125	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,920	...	...	87,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,936	...	...	74,269	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,005	...	...	9,125	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,923	...	...	91,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,696	...	...	75,856	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,130	...	...	11,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,346	...	...	116,134	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,545	...	...	95,989	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	995	...	...	5,200	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,440	...	...	51,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,747	...	...	47,309	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,285	...	...	27,055	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,665	...	...	180,569	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,785	...	...	129,411	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,005	...	...	9,075	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,752	...	...	203,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,348	...	...	141,990	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,110	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,530	...	...	215,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,139	...	...	154,609	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,025	...	...	5,170	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,402	...	...	77,095	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,751	...	...	61,083	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,815	1,525	2,290	23,655	10,590	13,055
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,180	32,064	30,763	27,381	24,911	29,482
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,397	28,907	28,032	25,363	23,392	27,095
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,815	1,540	2,280	23,690	10,430	13,260
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,743	41,837	41,680	45,257	43,870	46,347
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,409	35,293	35,488	36,263	34,910	37,326
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	21,145	9,945	11,195	103,100	48,915	54,185
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,135	5,065	6,070	55,515	25,870	29,650
In the bottom decile	2,010	935	1,075	16,350	7,820	8,530
In the second decile	2,435	1,015	1,420	11,390	5,165	6,225
In the third decile	2,515	1,160	1,360	10,820	5,065	5,755
In the fourth decile	2,065	960	1,105	9,305	4,275	5,035
In the fifth decile	2,110	995	1,110	7,655	3,545	4,110
In the top half of the distribution	10,010	4,885	5,125	47,580	23,045	24,540
In the sixth decile	2,055	975	1,075	7,005	3,230	3,775
In the seventh decile	2,065	1,000	1,060	6,615	3,125	3,495
In the eighth decile	2,075	1,035	1,035	7,065	3,355	3,710
In the ninth decile	1,915	950	970	8,255	4,020	4,230
In the top decile	1,910	925	985	18,640	9,315	9,325
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	21,145	9,950	11,195	103,100	48,915	54,190
0 to 17 years	3,730	1,870	1,865	19,725	9,965	9,765
0 to 5 years	1,140	545	595	6,385	3,220	3,170
18 to 64 years	12,190	5,745	6,445	66,040	31,550	34,495
65 years and over	5,220	2,335	2,890	17,330	7,405	9,925
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,155	1,380	1,780	21,630	10,110	11,515
0 to 17 years	765	410	355	4,095	2,070	2,025
0 to 5 years	225	110	115	1,345	660	685
18 to 64 years	1,855	795	1,060	14,620	6,940	7,675
65 years and over	535	175	360	2,920	1,100	1,820
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.9	13.9	15.9	21.0	20.7	21.2
0 to 17 years (%)	20.5	21.9	19.0	20.8	20.8	20.7
0 to 5 years (%)	19.7	20.2	19.3	21.1	20.5	21.6
18 to 64 years (%)	15.2	13.8	16.4	22.1	22.0	22.2
65 years and over (%)	10.2	7.5	12.5	16.8	14.9	18.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,220	590	630	18,845	8,965	9,880
0 to 17 years	235	120	115	3,245	1,640	1,600
0 to 5 years	55	25	30	1,055	530	530
18 to 64 years	905	425	475	13,470	6,515	6,950
65 years and over	80	40	45	2,140	805	1,335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.9	5.6	18.3	18.3	18.2
0 to 17 years (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	16.5	16.5	16.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	4.6	5.0	16.5	16.5	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	7.4	7.4	20.4	20.6	20.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.7	1.6	12.3	10.9	13.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	21,145	9,950	11,195	103,100	48,895	54,200
Official languages	21,100	9,940	11,165	101,265	48,175	53,085
English	21,095	9,935	11,165	93,650	44,725	48,925
French	1,450	620	830	79,570	38,045	41,530
Non-official languages	2,060	905	1,155	47,740	21,970	25,775
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	70	25	40
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	40	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	900	1,145	47,675	21,945	25,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	0	6,535	3,530	3,010
Berber languages	0	0	0	280	140	145
Kabyle	0	0	0	125	60	65
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	160	75	80
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bilen	0	0	0	30	20	15
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	0	6,360	3,435	2,930
Amharic	0	0	0	145	80	60
Arabic	10	10	0	4,910	2,650	2,265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	1,235	680	560
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	170	90	85
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	600	285	310
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Vietnamese	25	20	10	570	270	300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	50	2,020	770	1,250
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	10	0	25	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	10	10	10	175	65	110
Malagasy	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malay	10	0	10	35	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	45	1,890	715	1,175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,065	445	620
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	100	35	60
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	790	325	470
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	85	95
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	290	160	130
Kannada	10	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	195	115	80
Telugu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,590	660	925	30,140	13,620	16,520
Albanian	0	0	0	90	40	40
Armenian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Balto-Slavic languages	380	150	230	5,270	2,340	2,930
Baltic languages	15	0	15	140	55	85
Latvian	10	0	0	80	35	45
Lithuanian	10	0	0	60	20	40
Slavic languages	365	150	215	5,135	2,285	2,850
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	20	15	10	35	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	470	235	230
Croatian	45	30	15	150	75	75
Czech	25	0	15	215	85	125
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	145	40	95	955	400	560
Russian	35	10	25	3,095	1,370	1,720
Serbian	35	25	10	200	115	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	25	50
Slovak	20	0	20	70	30	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	35	15	20
Ukrainian	30	10	25	485	220	265
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	55	20	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	25	10	15
Germanic languages	540	210	335	3,435	1,655	1,780
Afrikaans	20	10	10	25	25	0
Danish	20	0	15	70	50	15
Dutch	125	60	60	300	140	155
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	365	130	235	2,445	1,160	1,285
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Swedish	10	0	10	125	50	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	25	0	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	510	250	260
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	35	15	20	900	420	485
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	45	4,615	2,230	2,390
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	40	1,115	550	560
Bengali	0	0	0	200	90	110
Gujarati	25	15	15	80	25	55
Hindi	50	30	25	535	285	245
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	35	15	20
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	15	185	115	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Urdu	10	0	10	350	175	175
Iranian languages	10	0	10	3,515	1,685	1,825
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	35	45
Pashto	0	0	0	45	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	3,430	1,655	1,775
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	605	260	345	17,570	7,690	9,880
Catalan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Italian	225	100	120	5,135	2,395	2,740
Portuguese	55	30	25	1,165	590	575
Romanian	0	10	0	2,170	950	1,220
Spanish	350	140	215	10,420	4,370	6,055
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	15	10	10	470	195	275
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Georgian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Korean	20	10	0	1,505	685	825
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	1,130	565	565
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	35	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	105	40	65
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	30	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	90	35	50
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	95	50	50
Wolof	0	0	0	135	80	55
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	35	35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	440	240	195
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	105	30	70
American Sign Language	15	10	10	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	40	0	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	125	85	4,875	2,250	2,625
Chinese languages	210	125	90	4,875	2,245	2,630
Cantonese	40	20	15	850	360	485
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mandarin	165	90	70	4,020	1,830	2,195
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	50	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	75	40	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	295	155	135
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	40	55
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	20
Thai	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	365	165	205
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	80	50	35
Turkish	10	10	0	260	100	160
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uralic languages	80	30	45	635	265	370
Estonian	15	0	10	40	15	20
Finnish	10	0	10	60	10	50
Hungarian	55	25	25	530	235	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	21,145	9,950	11,195	103,100	48,900	54,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,665	9,715	10,945	86,755	41,110	45,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,670	1,820	1,845	16,890	8,545	8,350
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,000	7,900	9,100	69,860	32,565	37,295
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	480	230	245	16,350	7,785	8,555
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	21,145	9,945	11,195	103,100	48,895	54,200
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,535	8,745	9,790	61,125	29,735	31,390
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,520	1,170	1,355	37,305	16,995	20,315
Before 1981	1,620	760	865	9,390	4,030	5,365
1981 to 1990	270	100	175	3,585	1,620	1,960
1991 to 2000	195	90	110	5,820	2,660	3,165
2001 to 2010	325	165	160	9,995	4,535	5,465
2001 to 2005	115	50	60	4,270	1,945	2,325
2006 to 2010	215	115	100	5,725	2,590	3,140
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	105	55	45	8,520	4,155	4,360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	40	50	4,665	2,165	2,495
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,520	1,165	1,355	37,310	16,995	20,315
Under 5 years	355	180	175	3,245	1,475	1,770
5 to 14 years	580	290	285	6,125	2,990	3,140
15 to 24 years	615	245	370	6,370	2,765	3,600
25 to 44 years	880	395	485	18,920	8,630	10,295
45 years and over	95	60	35	2,650	1,140	1,505
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,520	1,170	1,355	37,305	16,995	20,310
Americas	245	110	140	7,010	2,900	4,110
Brazil	0	0	0	250	105	145
Colombia	0	0	10	405	180	225
El Salvador	10	0	10	115	65	55
Guyana	10	0	10	150	60	90
Haiti	0	0	0	495	180	310
Jamaica	20	10	0	475	180	295
Mexico	0	0	0	610	210	395
Peru	20	10	10	220	105	120
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	0	395	175	225
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	55	70	1,465	680	790
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	2,425	960	1,465
Europe	1,870	840	1,030	12,525	5,645	6,875
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	65	35	25
Croatia	20	15	10	105	50	55
France	40	20	15	2,515	1,235	1,285
Germany	185	85	95	470	160	305
Greece	10	0	10	275	130	140
Hungary	40	20	20	280	135	145
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	30	25	95	45	45
Italy	100	70	30	1,470	675	795
Netherlands	85	35	50	110	45	65
Poland	95	30	65	690	280	415
Portugal	40	15	25	210	100	110
Romania	10	10	0	1,480	630	850
Russian Federation	10	0	0	815	345	460
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	15	100	60	45
Ukraine	15	10	0	545	235	310
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	935	410	530	1,115	505	610
Other places of birth in Europe	195	65	130	2,180	975	1,205
Africa	50	35	15	5,080	2,645	2,435
Algeria	0	0	0	715	340	375
Egypt	0	0	0	565	335	230
Ethiopia	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kenya	10	10	10	35	25	10
Morocco	10	10	0	1,315	690	625
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	55	60
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	80	45	35
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	2,165	1,105	1,055
Asia	330	165	165	12,555	5,735	6,820
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	30	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	120	65	60	2,965	1,295	1,670
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	200	95	105
India	65	35	30	470	245	225
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	2,790	1,340	1,455
Iraq	0	0	0	170	100	70
Japan	0	0	0	130	15	115
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	715	320	395
Lebanon	0	0	0	725	425	300
Pakistan	0	10	0	245	135	105
Philippines	65	25	40	1,685	655	1,035
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	55	60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	335	145	190
Taiwan	0	0	0	180	70	105
Viet Nam	15	10	0	395	175	220
Other places of birth in Asia	25	20	10	1,300	605	690
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	140	70	75
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	105	60	45	8,515	4,160	4,360
Americas	10	10	0	1,240	630	610
Brazil	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombia	0	0	0	150	80	70
Cuba	0	0	0	70	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	65	35	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	130	55	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	0	200	125	80
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	115	55	60
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	405	195	205
Europe	65	35	30	1,710	830	880
France	0	0	0	585	305	280
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	315	125	185
Romania	0	0	0	250	105	150
Russian Federation	0	0	0	130	65	65
Ukraine	0	0	0	130	55	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	65	55	15
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	15	200	100	100
Africa	10	0	10	1,530	795	735
Algeria	0	0	0	125	60	70
Cameroon	0	0	0	115	65	45
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	40	25	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	120	55	65
Egypt	0	0	0	90	50	40
Eritrea	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	390	220	175
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	10	35
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	110	60	55
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	435	215	215
Asia	20	10	10	3,995	1,870	2,120
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	985	480	505
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	120	65	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,625	755	865
Iraq	0	0	0	40	15	25
Israel	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	270	100	165
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	45	30
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	45	25
Philippines	15	0	10	380	170	210
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	85	40	45
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	210	100	110
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	25	10
Australia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	25	20	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	21,145	9,950	11,195	103,095	48,900	54,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,750	1,260	1,490	43,225	19,860	23,365
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,925	1,815	2,110	25,435	12,730	12,710
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,475	6,875	7,600	34,440	16,315	18,125
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	925	425	500	28,255	13,115	15,140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	445	210	230	19,130	9,235	9,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	190	110	85	9,125	4,895	4,230
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	105	150	10,005	4,340	5,665
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	370	155	215	5,800	2,285	3,510
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	55	45	2,990	1,485	1,505
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	340	105	235
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	21,140	9,950	11,195	103,100	48,895	54,200
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	610	280	330	620	260	360
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	545	260	285	570	240	325
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	260	100	160	380	165	220
Métis	280	160	125	130	65	70
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	15	20	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	20	40	15	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,540	9,670	10,870	102,480	48,640	53,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	21,140	9,950	11,195	103,100	48,900	54,200
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	35	95	235	95	145
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,015	9,915	11,100	102,860	48,805	54,055
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	21,140	9,950	11,195	103,100	48,900	54,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	30	45	160	70	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	30	45	150	60	90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	15	35	140	60	80
Métis single ancestry	25	15	0	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	655	320	335	1,615	710	905
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	625	300	320	1,605	705	895
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	430	215	215	1,370	610	750
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	90	105	185	80	105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	10	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	15	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,410	9,595	10,815	101,325	48,120	53,210
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	21,145	9,950	11,195	103,100	48,900	54,200
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	975	485	485	32,215	14,970	17,250
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	150	75	75	2,125	1,065	1,060
Chinese	275	145	130	5,415	2,445	2,965
Black	105	60	50	8,670	3,970	4,695
Filipino	165	70	100	2,320	920	1,395
Latin American	90	30	55	2,720	1,185	1,535
Arab	10	0	0	3,625	1,980	1,640
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	1,035	495	540
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	2,930	1,415	1,520
Korean	25	10	15	1,610	750	860
Japanese	10	10	0	335	130	210
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	40	25	390	180	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	1,050	430	615
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,170	9,460	10,710	70,890	33,930	36,955
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	21,145	9,945	11,195	103,100	48,895	54,205
North American Aboriginal origins	735	355	375	1,775	780	1,000
First Nations (North American Indian)	515	245	265	1,525	685	845
Inuit	0	0	0	75	25	50
Métis	255	125	125	200	90	110
Other North American origins	7,105	3,350	3,755	24,215	11,570	12,645
Acadian	20	10	15	285	135	150
American	340	195	155	1,990	875	1,120
Canadian	6,865	3,220	3,650	21,880	10,435	11,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	10	40	20	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Ontarian	10	0	15	0	10	0
Québécois	10	0	10	1,060	535	520
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	10	0
European origins	17,250	8,005	9,245	62,910	29,865	33,045
British Isles origins	13,840	6,370	7,475	24,130	11,205	12,925
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	8,535	3,855	4,670	10,240	4,725	5,520
Irish	5,570	2,475	3,095	12,140	5,675	6,460
Manx	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish	6,355	2,865	3,490	9,795	4,500	5,295
Welsh	590	265	320	1,035	450	585
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	790	375	420	2,670	1,105	1,565
French origins	2,180	1,030	1,155	19,720	9,405	10,310
Alsatian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Breton	0	0	0	50	25	25
Corsican	0	0	0	25	15	10
French	2,180	1,025	1,155	19,645	9,360	10,285
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,035	1,915	2,120	9,250	4,355	4,900
Austrian	180	85	95	1,125	530	595
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Belgian	75	55	20	1,070	520	555
Dutch	1,170	560	615	1,355	655	700
Flemish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,760	1,305	1,460	5,740	2,660	3,085
Luxembourger	0	0	0	50	15	35
Swiss	130	45	85	705	355	355
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	675	310	360	1,605	700	905
Danish	200	85	115	325	160	165
Finnish	125	65	65	305	110	200
Icelandic	10	10	10	90	30	60
Norwegian	195	95	95	410	200	215
Swedish	155	55	95	535	225	310
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	10	95	40	55
Eastern European origins	1,870	805	1,065	17,960	8,635	9,320
Bulgarian	10	0	10	605	315	290
Byelorussian	0	0	0	215	95	125
Czech	70	25	45	630	295	335
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	45	15	120	65	65
Estonian	30	15	20	120	65	55
Hungarian	255	120	140	1,855	905	945
Latvian	30	10	25	235	100	135
Lithuanian	75	50	20	745	360	385
Moldovan	0	0	0	485	235	250
Polish	710	285	430	5,955	3,000	2,955
Romanian	40	25	15	3,625	1,655	1,970
Russian	200	95	105	5,900	2,880	3,020
Slovak	20	10	10	215	100	110
Ukrainian	650	275	380	2,700	1,285	1,415
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	360	175	180
Southern European origins	1,655	815	845	13,925	6,820	7,105
Albanian	0	0	10	105	55	50
Bosnian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Croatian	90	40	45	290	115	180
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	95	45	55	1,830	890	945
Italian	990	490	500	8,065	4,005	4,060
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	20	10	15	40	15	20
Maltese	60	30	30	65	35	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	120	50	70	1,215	620	595
Serbian	50	25	25	300	165	135
Sicilian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovenian	50	40	10	80	30	50
Spanish	200	85	115	2,990	1,360	1,630
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	30	40	175	90	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	80	35	45	3,175	1,640	1,540
Basque	0	0	0	140	70	75
Jewish	25	10	15	2,610	1,355	1,255
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	25	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	25	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	15	30	395	195	195
Caribbean origins	160	90	70	5,320	2,330	2,990
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	480	170	305
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	80	25	55
Cuban	0	0	10	225	120	105
Dominican	0	0	0	185	75	115
Grenadian	0	0	0	340	150	195
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haitian	0	10	0	1,090	475	615
Jamaican	80	45	40	1,300	600	700
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Martinican	0	0	0	40	30	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	30	10	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	15	555	240	320
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	510	200	310
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	555	215	340
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	380	175	205
Latin, Central and South American origins	190	90	95	4,125	1,780	2,350
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	45	95
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	205	85	115
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	50	10	35
Brazilian	15	15	10	350	160	190
Chilean	15	10	15	330	150	180
Colombian	0	0	10	665	310	355
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ecuadorian	20	0	15	70	30	45
Guatemalan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Guyanese	15	10	0	230	95	135
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	30	10
Honduran	0	0	0	60	15	45
Maya	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mexican	50	30	15	945	380	560
Nicaraguan	15	0	10	60	35	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	50	20	35	375	150	230
Salvadorean	0	0	10	220	105	115
Uruguayan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Venezuelan	0	0	0	305	115	190
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	135	55	75
African origins	105	45	60	9,260	4,720	4,540
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,055	1,035	1,020
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	15	0
Beninese	0	0	0	145	95	45
Burkinabe	0	0	0	35	10	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	465	205	260
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	250	105	145
Edo	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Guinean	0	0	0	145	80	65
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	120	70	45
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	215	110	100
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	130	70	65
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	200	95	105
Wolof	0	0	0	15	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	155	85	65
North African origins	20	10	10	4,520	2,360	2,160
Algerian	0	0	0	690	295	400
Berber	0	0	0	550	315	235
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	865	480	385
Libyan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Maure	0	0	0	15	10	0
Moroccan	20	10	0	2,020	1,060	960
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	440	230	210
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	55	30	25
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	1,140	615	520
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	45	35	10
Burundian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	185	95	95
Ethiopian	0	0	0	145	65	80
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	65	35	25
Mauritian	0	0	0	185	105	80
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	100	50	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	0	20
South African	30	10	15	70	40	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	45	35	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other African origins	50	20	30	1,660	785	880
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	0	20	195	50	145
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	15	10	1,475	735	740
Asian origins	765	375	390	22,805	10,850	11,955
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	25	35	9,095	4,640	4,455
Afghan	0	0	0	75	50	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	15	0	815	440	370
Armenian	0	0	10	545	295	245
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	50	15	30
Georgian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	10	3,605	1,735	1,875
Iraqi	0	0	0	485	285	200
Israeli	10	0	0	375	200	180
Jordanian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurd	0	0	0	50	25	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanese	20	0	15	1,970	1,085	880
Palestinian	0	0	0	230	90	135
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	835	440	400
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	75	30	45
Turk	10	10	10	440	175	270
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	30	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	15	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	170	90	80
South Asian origins	170	85	85	2,430	1,205	1,220
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	120	55	65
Bengali	0	0	0	75	30	45
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	155	75	80	1,765	860	905
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	270	140	130
Punjabi	0	0	0	65	25	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	165	95	70
Tamil	0	0	0	65	45	25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	0	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	540	270	270	11,515	5,100	6,415
Burmese	20	10	10	15	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Chinese	300	160	145	5,955	2,700	3,255
Filipino	140	60	80	2,405	955	1,450
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	90	35	55
Japanese	10	0	0	495	175	315
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	1,675	780	895
Laotian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mongolian	10	0	0	65	30	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	170	90	85
Thai	0	0	0	85	50	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	50	20	25	900	435	465
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	40	20	15
Oceania origins	55	35	20	295	155	150
Australian	20	20	0	210	110	95
New Zealander	25	10	20	45	30	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	40	10	30
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,560	...	...	47,420	...	...
Owner	7,045	...	...	18,780	...	...
Renter	2,510	...	...	28,640	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,555	...	...	47,420	...	...
Condominium	2,195	...	...	6,005	...	...
Not condominium	7,360	...	...	41,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,555	...	...	47,425	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	1,120	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	13,025	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,455	...	...	14,480	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,930	...	...	11,325	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,385	...	...	7,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,560	...	...	47,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,120	...	...	22,890	...	...
5 rooms	1,580	...	...	6,875	...	...
6 rooms	1,580	...	...	5,155	...	...
7 rooms	1,415	...	...	4,225	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,855	...	...	8,275	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,555	...	...	47,420	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,520	...	...	46,115	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	1,310	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,555	...	...	47,420	...	...
Suitable	9,310	...	...	43,470	...	...
Not suitable	245	...	...	3,950	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,555	...	...	47,420	...	...
1960 or before	2,125	...	...	29,250	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,470	...	...	11,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,235	...	...	2,705	...	...
1991 to 2000	995	...	...	1,630	...	...
2001 to 2005	690	...	...	700	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,150	...	...	870	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	885	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,555	...	...	47,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,995	...	...	42,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	560	...	...	4,770	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,555	...	...	47,425	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,840	...	...	32,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,540	...	...	14,440	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	175	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,560	...	...	47,420	...	...
15 to 24 years	200	...	...	2,030	...	...
25 to 34 years	990	...	...	7,610	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,325	...	...	8,430	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,500	...	...	8,765	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,030	...	...	8,240	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	6,605	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,080	...	...	3,835	...	...
85 years and over	425	...	...	1,905	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,535	...	...	47,285	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,505	...	...	31,925	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,030	...	...	15,360	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,690	...	...	12,400	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,045	...	...	18,780	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.6	...	...	48.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.7	...	...	19.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,116	...	...	1,417	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,255	...	...	1,732	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	334,687	...	...	601,514	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	390,393	...	...	803,557	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,515	...	...	28,640	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.2	...	...	5.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	54.6	...	...	41.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,076	...	...	863	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,124	...	...	988	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,030	8,415	9,615	86,690	40,640	46,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,045	1,550	1,495	8,030	3,915	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,405	2,480	2,925	14,515	7,245	7,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,575	4,385	5,190	64,145	29,480	34,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,145	845	300	4,470	2,380	2,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	545	335	205	3,095	1,545	1,550
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	510	90	1,380	840	540
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,135	1,605	2,525	13,930	6,200	7,730
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	440	175	265	3,000	1,170	1,830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,860	1,755	2,105	42,740	19,725	23,015
Bachelor's degree	2,655	1,170	1,485	22,380	9,885	12,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	100	200	3,810	1,740	2,070
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	75	60	1,755	910	845
Master's degree	705	380	320	11,485	5,285	6,200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	30	3,315	1,905	1,410
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,725	5,060	5,665	55,970	26,835	29,135
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,220	705	515	2,355	1,310	1,040
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,055	1,485	1,570	7,170	3,915	3,260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,455	2,870	3,585	46,445	21,610	24,835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	665	490	175	2,955	1,705	1,245
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	335	205	135	2,045	1,140	905
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	910	570	340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,985	1,205	1,785	8,200	3,835	4,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	100	145	2,075	870	1,205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,560	1,080	1,480	33,210	15,195	18,015
Bachelor's degree	1,800	770	1,030	17,370	7,745	9,630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	60	145	2,860	1,290	1,565
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	45	50	1,265	590	670
Master's degree	425	195	230	9,240	4,185	5,060
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	2,475	1,385	1,090
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,025	8,410	9,615	86,690	40,640	46,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,450	4,030	4,420	22,545	11,160	11,385
Education	695	170	525	3,385	695	2,690
13. Education	695	170	525	3,385	695	2,685
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	140	205	4,550	1,815	2,735
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	10	295	225	75
50. Visual and performing arts	285	90	200	4,255	1,595	2,660
Humanities	675	245	425	6,595	2,300	4,300
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	30	1,335	250	1,080
23. English language and literature/letters	190	55	140	1,315	380	940
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	55	105	1,870	735	1,140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	0	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	20	40	400	240	160
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	15	130	80	45
54. History	150	85	70	785	415	370
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	30	725	200	525
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	375	835	11,585	4,770	6,810
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	185	50	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	50	90	1,390	555	835
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	250	10	240	870	100	775
22. Legal professions and studies	100	40	65	2,335	1,125	1,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	170	50	120
42. Psychology	230	60	170	2,050	525	1,520
45. Social sciences	465	215	250	4,575	2,360	2,215
Business, management and public administration	1,975	885	1,090	13,540	6,360	7,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	25	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	45	90	770	130	635
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,830	840	990	12,740	6,220	6,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	145	155	4,095	2,140	1,955
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	40	60	1,795	735	1,055
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	35	60	775	470	300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	175	105	65
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	1,310	795	510
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	45	25	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	130	100	3,060	1,860	1,200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	80	55	2,225	1,515	710
25. Library science	15	0	15	315	35	280
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	50	30	480	290	190
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	35	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,540	1,435	100	8,340	6,595	1,745
04. Architecture and related services	65	35	25	930	520	405
14. Engineering	270	240	30	4,830	3,680	1,150
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	295	20	915	830	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	340	335	10	595	575	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	315	310	0	615	585	30
48. Precision production	225	215	10	450	410	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	130	85	480	245	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	80	60	285	155	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	50	25	200	90	110
Health and related fields	1,750	320	1,435	7,025	1,925	5,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	205	115	90	335	135	200
51. Health professions and related programs	1,515	190	1,330	5,995	1,430	4,565
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	20	695	360	330
Personal, protective and transportation services	635	395	240	1,480	760	720
12. Personal and culinary services	320	130	190	1,035	365	670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	200	155	45	140	120	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	110	0	300	265	35
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,730	5,060	5,670	55,970	26,830	29,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,270	2,190	2,085	9,525	5,225	4,305
Education	400	105	300	2,160	490	1,665
13. Education	405	105	295	2,155	490	1,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	100	170	3,330	1,375	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	0	245	195	55
50. Visual and performing arts	225	65	160	3,080	1,185	1,895
Humanities	370	150	225	4,165	1,475	2,690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	915	155	760
23. English language and literature/letters	95	25	70	930	245	685
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	45	55	920	420	500
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	260	165	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	80	55	25
54. History	90	35	55	565	310	250
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	460	115	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	855	235	620	8,365	3,470	4,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	140	35	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	35	70	1,140	460	680
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	630	55	570
22. Legal professions and studies	60	10	50	1,770	805	970
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	110	40	70
42. Psychology	140	35	110	1,390	375	1,015
45. Social sciences	325	150	175	3,190	1,700	1,490
Business, management and public administration	1,405	575	830	10,320	4,775	5,540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	30	60	560	95	460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,310	550	760	9,725	4,670	5,060
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	95	115	2,615	1,245	1,375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	20	30	1,415	580	835
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	30	55	275	145	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	45	15	30
40. Physical sciences	55	40	15	845	480	360
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	35	25	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	85	70	2,555	1,610	945
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	1,950	1,360	585
25. Library science	10	0	10	220	30	190
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	25	365	210	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	980	905	75	6,675	5,125	1,555
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	25	740	390	350
14. Engineering	180	160	25	4,065	3,005	1,060
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	190	180	10	645	575	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	240	230	10	425	405	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	200	200	10	460	430	25
48. Precision production	115	105	0	345	320	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	120	55	415	210	210
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	70	30	245	135	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	30	170	75	100
Health and related fields	1,165	225	945	4,800	1,285	3,515
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	75	65	240	105	130
51. Health professions and related programs	995	140	855	4,050	935	3,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	15	510	240	270
Personal, protective and transportation services	465	285	180	1,045	560	490
12. Personal and culinary services	235	100	135	715	265	450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	160	115	45	100	90	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	65	0	230	200	25
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,025	8,410	9,615	86,685	40,640	46,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,450	4,030	4,420	22,545	11,165	11,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,575	4,385	5,195	64,140	29,475	34,665
Location of study inside Canada	8,630	3,920	4,710	45,910	20,995	24,915
Same as province or territory of residence	8,025	3,670	4,355	41,175	18,690	22,485
Different than province or territory of residence	610	250	360	4,735	2,305	2,435
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	945	465	480	18,230	8,485	9,745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	140	105	2,600	1,440	1,165
Philippines	40	10	30	850	265	580
India	35	15	20	250	130	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	135	125	1,165	610	550
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	1,370	545	825
France	25	15	10	2,015	1,085	930
Other	320	135	185	9,975	4,405	5,570
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,730	5,060	5,670	55,970	26,835	29,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,275	2,190	2,085	9,525	5,220	4,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,455	2,870	3,585	46,445	21,610	24,835
Location of study inside Canada	5,895	2,600	3,295	32,180	15,005	17,175
Same as province or territory of residence	5,490	2,435	3,055	28,610	13,250	15,355
Different than province or territory of residence	405	165	240	3,575	1,755	1,815
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	560	270	290	14,265	6,605	7,655
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	85	80	1,710	885	825
Philippines	40	10	25	700	220	485
India	30	15	15	185	95	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	65	45	660	370	290
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	10	1,305	525	780
France	10	0	10	1,695	900	795
Other	180	75	105	8,010	3,610	4,395
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,030	8,415	9,610	86,685	40,640	46,050
In the labour force	10,650	5,345	5,305	55,380	28,190	27,190
Employed	10,055	5,045	5,005	50,625	25,735	24,890
Unemployed	595	300	295	4,760	2,460	2,305
Not in the labour force	7,375	3,070	4,310	31,305	12,450	18,860
Participation rate	59.1	63.5	55.2	63.9	69.4	59.0
Employment rate	55.8	60.0	52.1	58.4	63.3	54.0
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.6	5.6	8.6	8.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,025	8,415	9,615	86,690	40,640	46,045
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,550	2,700	3,845	28,760	11,355	17,410
Worked	11,475	5,710	5,770	57,920	29,285	28,635
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,395	2,940	2,455	24,475	13,450	11,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,085	2,765	3,315	33,450	15,835	17,615
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.7	41.3	40.8	41.5	40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,650	5,345	5,305	55,380	28,190	27,190
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	70	50	1,730	835	895
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,530	5,280	5,250	53,650	27,360	26,295
Employee	8,730	4,220	4,515	44,120	21,880	22,240
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,800	1,060	735	9,530	5,470	4,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,650	5,345	5,305	55,385	28,190	27,190
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	70	50	1,730	835	895
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,530	5,275	5,255	53,655	27,360	26,295
0 Management occupations	1,205	720	480	7,165	4,470	2,695
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,260	340	925	9,120	3,570	5,550
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	435	365	65	5,055	3,770	1,285
3 Health occupations	735	135	600	3,865	1,215	2,650
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,200	440	760	9,295	3,615	5,675
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	400	165	240	4,110	1,825	2,285
6 Sales and service occupations	3,305	1,315	1,990	11,380	5,710	5,665
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,265	1,215	55	2,390	2,235	155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	280	230	55	225	190	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	445	365	85	1,055	755	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,650	5,345	5,305	55,385	28,190	27,190
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	65	50	1,730	835	895
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,535	5,275	5,255	53,650	27,355	26,300
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	25	30	95	70	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	45	10	70	40	25
22 Utilities	40	40	0	105	80	25
23 Construction	895	800	95	1,405	1,205	210
31-33 Manufacturing	765	610	155	3,335	2,305	1,025
41 Wholesale trade	215	130	90	2,285	1,340	945
44-45 Retail trade	1,330	595	730	4,550	2,240	2,310
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	230	160	65	1,735	1,260	475
51 Information and cultural industries	190	95	95	2,350	1,320	1,030
52 Finance and insurance	310	115	195	3,235	1,805	1,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	305	120	185	1,625	990	640
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	750	405	345	8,060	4,575	3,480
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	150	90	60
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	620	325	295	2,540	1,485	1,055
61 Educational services	690	205	490	6,675	2,670	4,005
62 Health care and social assistance	1,260	235	1,025	6,170	1,700	4,470
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	405	220	185	1,650	710	935
72 Accommodation and food services	1,540	655	885	3,685	1,890	1,790
81 Other services (except public administration)	490	205	280	2,325	810	1,510
91 Public administration	375	275	100	1,605	765	845
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,055	5,045	5,010	50,620	25,735	24,890
Worked at home	1,110	530	575	5,535	2,795	2,745
Worked outside Canada	55	25	35	435	275	160
No fixed workplace address	1,130	825	305	3,440	2,230	1,210
Worked at usual place	7,755	3,665	4,090	41,210	20,430	20,780
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,755	3,665	4,090	41,205	20,430	20,775
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,890	2,150	2,735	26,770	12,735	14,040
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,100	570	525	11,675	6,005	5,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,740	915	825	2,455	1,505	950
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	0	310	185	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,890	4,490	4,400	44,645	22,660	21,985
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,920	3,580	3,340	19,460	11,295	8,165
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	315	355	1,420	455	965
Public transit	155	45	110	17,205	7,630	9,580
Walked	790	345	450	4,390	1,890	2,500
Bicycle	235	160	75	1,715	1,155	560
Other method	110	40	70	460	240	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,890	4,490	4,400	44,650	22,660	21,985
Less than 15 minutes	4,805	2,150	2,655	6,355	3,090	3,265
15 to 29 minutes	2,205	1,145	1,055	15,875	8,400	7,480
30 to 44 minutes	725	395	330	14,060	7,200	6,865
45 to 59 minutes	450	320	125	5,180	2,415	2,770
60 minutes and over	710	485	225	3,175	1,565	1,615
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,885	4,490	4,395	44,645	22,660	21,990
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	515	320	200	1,295	940	350
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,220	820	400	4,035	2,350	1,685
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,075	1,235	840	12,535	6,185	6,355
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,570	980	1,590	13,560	6,595	6,960
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,155	415	740	7,695	3,535	4,165
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,355	720	630	5,530	3,055	2,470
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,750	5,845	5,905	59,910	30,245	29,665
Single responses	11,725	5,835	5,885	50,040	25,145	24,890
Official languages	11,700	5,825	5,870	49,120	24,665	24,455
English	11,655	5,815	5,835	31,290	15,985	15,310
French	45	10	35	17,825	8,680	9,150
Non-official languages	20	15	10	920	480	435
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	920	480	435
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	15	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	385	190	200
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	75	30	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	95	50	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	195	100	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Spanish	0	0	10	110	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	90	50	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	360	215	145
Chinese languages	0	0	10	355	215	145
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	190	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	0	20	9,870	5,095	4,775
English and French	20	0	20	9,125	4,745	4,385
English and non-official language	15	10	10	340	185	150
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	30	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	325	140	185
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,750	5,845	5,905	59,910	30,245	29,665
None	11,455	5,700	5,755	29,365	14,885	14,475
English	45	15	30	11,570	5,795	5,775
French	155	85	70	16,620	8,400	8,225
Non-official language	90	45	45	1,595	810	785
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	85	45	45	1,585	805	780
English and French	0	0	0	115	50	65
English and non-official language	10	0	10	280	130	150
French and non-official language	10	10	0	360	170	190
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,920	9,850	11,065	102,030	48,375	53,655
Non-movers	17,575	8,265	9,310	85,670	40,485	45,185
Movers	3,345	1,585	1,765	16,360	7,885	8,475
Non-migrants	1,575	765	810	10,995	5,285	5,715
Migrants	1,770	825	950	5,360	2,605	2,755
Internal migrants	1,685	770	920	2,525	1,260	1,265
Intraprovincial migrants	1,560	705	855	1,615	805	810
Interprovincial migrants	125	65	65	910	455	455
External migrants	80	55	30	2,835	1,340	1,495
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	20,170	9,515	10,650	97,840	46,320	51,520
Non-movers	10,655	5,035	5,625	54,970	25,465	29,505
Movers	9,515	4,485	5,035	42,870	20,865	22,010
Non-migrants	4,215	1,995	2,220	24,990	12,230	12,765
Migrants	5,300	2,485	2,815	17,880	8,635	9,250
Internal migrants	5,000	2,345	2,655	6,835	3,335	3,505
Intraprovincial migrants	4,665	2,185	2,480	4,720	2,320	2,410
Interprovincial migrants	335	160	175	2,110	1,015	1,095
External migrants	300	145	160	11,050	5,300	5,750