Census Profile, 2016 Census
Collingwood [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Vancouver Granville [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Collingwood Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Vancouver Granville British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Collingwood [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Collingwood [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Vancouver Granville [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	21,793	...	...	103,456	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	19,241	...	...	99,886	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.3	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,617	...	...	51,261	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	9,556	...	...	48,329	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	645.1	...	...	4,620.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	33.78	...	...	22.39	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	21,790	10,170	11,620	103,455	48,295	55,165
0 to 14 years	3,135	1,545	1,585	11,500	6,035	5,455
0 to 4 years	945	445	500	4,145	2,185	1,955
5 to 9 years	1,115	570	540	3,645	1,895	1,750
10 to 14 years	1,075	530	545	3,710	1,955	1,750
15 to 64 years	12,920	6,145	6,775	75,585	35,250	40,335
15 to 19 years	1,005	540	475	4,725	2,315	2,410
20 to 24 years	1,080	530	555	7,150	3,315	3,835
25 to 29 years	1,105	580	525	10,350	4,810	5,540
30 to 34 years	1,155	545	610	9,940	4,810	5,130
35 to 39 years	1,100	515	590	7,865	3,725	4,145
40 to 44 years	1,280	645	640	7,020	3,260	3,760
45 to 49 years	1,220	575	650	8,070	3,645	4,425
50 to 54 years	1,480	670	805	7,765	3,615	4,150
55 to 59 years	1,695	750	945	6,715	3,020	3,695
60 to 64 years	1,790	810	985	5,980	2,725	3,255
65 years and over	5,735	2,475	3,265	16,375	7,005	9,370
65 to 69 years	1,795	810	990	5,530	2,480	3,050
70 to 74 years	1,355	610	740	3,420	1,520	1,900
75 to 79 years	1,020	465	550	2,630	1,130	1,495
80 to 84 years	745	315	430	2,125	935	1,185
85 years and over	825	270	550	2,680	940	1,740
85 to 89 years	515	195	320	1,470	570	905
90 to 94 years	235	65	175	865	285	585
95 to 99 years	60	10	50	285	80	205
100 years and over	10	0	10	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.6	11.1	12.5	9.9
15 to 64 years	59.3	60.4	58.3	73.1	73.0	73.1
65 years and over	26.3	24.3	28.1	15.8	14.5	17.0
85 years and over	3.8	2.7	4.7	2.6	1.9	3.2
Average age of the population	46.3	44.7	47.6	41.7	40.6	42.8
Median age of the population	49.2	46.6	51.3	40.2	38.7	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	9,555	...	...	48,330	...	...
Single-detached house	5,520	...	...	8,960	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	280	...	...	7,665	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,760	...	...	31,695	...	...
Semi-detached house	630	...	...	1,025	...	...
Row house	1,090	...	...	1,660	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	225	...	...	4,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,770	...	...	24,490	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	9,555	...	...	48,330	...	...
1 person	3,020	...	...	19,275	...	...
2 persons	3,745	...	...	15,790	...	...
3 persons	1,215	...	...	6,205	...	...
4 persons	1,060	...	...	4,645	...	...
5 or more persons	515	...	...	2,415	...	...
Number of persons in private households	21,140	...	...	101,580	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	18,660	8,620	10,040	91,960	42,255	49,705
Married or living common law	10,825	5,400	5,425	47,755	23,605	24,150
Married	8,830	4,405	4,420	38,290	18,815	19,480
Living common law	1,995	990	1,005	9,465	4,790	4,675
Not married and not living common law	7,835	3,225	4,610	44,205	18,650	25,555
Never married	4,090	2,165	1,920	32,480	15,325	17,155
Separated	695	265	430	1,890	710	1,175
Divorced	1,530	510	1,025	5,875	1,880	3,990
Widowed	1,520	285	1,240	3,965	730	3,235
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,320	...	...	26,745	...	...
2 persons	3,785	...	...	15,015	...	...
3 persons	1,175	...	...	5,945	...	...
4 persons	985	...	...	4,550	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	1,235	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,320	...	...	26,740	...	...
Total couple families	5,260	...	...	22,660	...	...
Married couples	4,265	...	...	17,930	...	...
Common-law couples	995	...	...	4,735	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,060	...	...	4,080	...	...
Female parent	850	...	...	3,440	...	...
Male parent	210	...	...	645	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,260	...	...	22,660	...	...
Couples without children	3,155	...	...	12,200	...	...
Couples with children	2,105	...	...	10,460	...	...
1 child	870	...	...	4,910	...	...
2 children	890	...	...	4,350	...	...
3 or more children	345	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,055	...	...	4,080	...	...
1 child	630	...	...	2,820	...	...
2 children	310	...	...	1,035	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,160	1,675	2,485	29,045	12,155	16,895
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	9,555	...	...	48,330	...	...
One-census-family households	6,080	...	...	25,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,060	...	...	11,455	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,020	...	...	13,610	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	120	...	...	810	...	...
Non-census-family households	3,360	...	...	22,450	...	...
One-person households	3,015	...	...	19,275	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	340	...	...	3,175	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	21,505	10,065	11,435	102,010	47,695	54,310
English only	19,960	9,435	10,525	85,240	40,560	44,680
French only	5	0	5	50	25	20
English and French	1,510	625	890	11,590	4,930	6,655
Neither English nor French	25	10	20	5,130	2,175	2,950
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	21,500	10,060	11,440	102,010	47,695	54,310
English	21,175	9,930	11,245	94,580	44,405	50,175
French	275	115	165	1,705	855	850
English and French	25	15	15	670	300	365
Neither English nor French	25	10	20	5,055	2,135	2,925
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	285	120	170	2,040	1,005	1,030
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.2	1.5	2.0	2.1	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	21,500	10,065	11,440	102,005	47,695	54,310
Single responses	21,345	9,985	11,355	99,130	46,390	52,740
Official languages	19,890	9,330	10,555	57,790	28,310	29,480
English	19,595	9,215	10,380	56,190	27,510	28,680
French	300	115	180	1,600	800	800
Non-official languages	1,455	655	800	41,335	18,080	23,255
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,450	655	795	41,325	18,075	23,250
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	820	440	380
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	805	430	370
Amharic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Arabic	5	5	0	350	205	145
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	365	180	190
Maltese	5	0	5	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	405	160	245
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Vietnamese	25	10	15	390	155	235
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	2,380	800	1,580
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	5	0	5	90	30	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ilocano	5	0	0	135	50	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	190	95	95
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	15	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	30	1,865	600	1,265
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	160	100	65
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tamil	5	0	5	110	60	50
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,155	525	630	9,140	4,250	4,895
Albanian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Balto-Slavic languages	340	150	190	2,430	1,075	1,355
Baltic languages	25	5	15	60	20	35
Latvian	5	0	5	30	10	15
Lithuanian	20	5	10	25	10	20
Slavic languages	315	140	175	2,375	1,055	1,320
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	45	25	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Croatian	20	10	5	150	50	100
Czech	25	10	15	135	70	65
Macedonian	10	5	5	20	5	10
Polish	105	45	65	420	170	245
Russian	55	25	30	815	365	450
Serbian	20	10	10	325	165	160
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Slovak	15	10	10	90	35	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	25	15	10
Ukrainian	30	10	25	180	70	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	5	0	5	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	400	180	220	1,460	650	815
Afrikaans	5	0	5	50	20	25
Danish	10	5	10	75	35	40
Dutch	95	55	40	205	100	100
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	260	110	155	970	400	565
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	25	10	15
Swedish	10	0	10	70	35	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	10	5	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	50	25	25
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	20	5	10	325	165	165
Indo-Iranian languages	110	55	50	2,245	1,125	1,120
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	40	1,365	675	695
Bengali	0	0	0	105	65	45
Gujarati	25	10	15	70	35	35
Hindi	15	10	5	275	135	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	5	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	5	725	345	380
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	20	10	10
Urdu	10	5	5	90	45	40
Iranian languages	35	20	20	875	445	425
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Pashto	5	5	5	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	850	435	415
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	285	130	155	2,555	1,185	1,370
Catalan	5	5	0	15	5	5
Italian	145	75	70	335	175	165
Portuguese	45	20	20	415	190	225
Romanian	15	5	10	265	125	140
Spanish	80	30	50	1,525	690	840
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	1,400	490	905
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Korean	20	10	10	1,220	480	735
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	5	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	20	15	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	90	45	45	25,110	11,030	14,085
Chinese languages	90	45	45	25,085	11,010	14,070
Cantonese	30	15	15	11,140	4,890	6,245
Hakka	5	0	0	120	55	65
Mandarin	50	20	25	12,005	5,300	6,705
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	905	385	520
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	310	125	185
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	575	245	330
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	125	40	85
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	5	0	5	110	30	80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	110	60	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	5	0	0	100	55	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	60	25	35	345	170	180
Estonian	15	5	10	30	10	15
Finnish	10	5	5	60	25	35
Hungarian	35	15	20	255	130	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple responses	155	75	85	2,880	1,305	1,575
English and French	35	20	20	330	150	175
English and non-official language	105	50	55	2,395	1,075	1,320
French and non-official language	5	0	5	90	50	40
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	70	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	21,505	10,065	11,435	102,010	47,695	54,310
Single responses	21,205	9,925	11,275	95,990	45,030	50,955
Official languages	20,870	9,780	11,090	72,100	34,465	37,635
English	20,800	9,750	11,055	71,450	34,135	37,310
French	70	25	40	650	325	325
Non-official languages	330	150	180	23,890	10,565	13,325
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	330	155	185	23,890	10,565	13,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	405	195	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	395	190	210
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Arabic	0	5	5	180	85	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	190	85	105
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	170	70	105
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	10	170	70	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	5	975	390	585
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	5	825	320	510
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	90	50	40
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	5	5	5	70	40	35
Telugu	0	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	235	100	130	3,165	1,480	1,690
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	80	40	40	870	395	480
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	75	40	40	870	390	475
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	20	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	35	15	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	25	10	15	90	40	50
Russian	30	15	15	375	170	205
Serbian	10	5	5	175	80	95
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	0	0	5	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	5	30	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	10	20	195	90	110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dutch	5	0	5	30	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	130	60	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	100	50	55
Indo-Iranian languages	70	35	35	975	475	505
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	490	240	255
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	25
Gujarati	20	15	10	20	5	15
Hindi	10	5	5	90	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	255	120	135
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	45	25	20
Iranian languages	25	15	10	480	235	250
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	475	230	245
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	20	35	970	450	520
Catalan	0	5	5	10	5	5
Italian	20	5	10	55	30	30
Portuguese	0	0	5	170	75	100
Romanian	10	5	5	100	45	50
Spanish	20	10	15	645	300	345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	765	335	430
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	710	305	405
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	17,365	7,640	9,725
Chinese languages	35	15	20	17,355	7,635	9,720
Cantonese	15	5	5	7,220	3,125	4,095
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mandarin	20	10	10	9,245	4,115	5,130
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	360	160	200
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	165	75	90
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	310	130	175
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	50	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	95	45	55
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hungarian	10	5	0	80	35	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	135	165	6,020	2,670	3,350
English and French	30	20	15	225	100	125
English and non-official language	265	115	145	5,670	2,510	3,155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	45	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	21,500	10,060	11,440	102,005	47,700	54,310
None	20,530	9,655	10,870	79,245	37,400	41,845
English	190	90	100	9,120	4,165	4,955
French	270	100	165	1,280	590	690
Non-official language	505	215	290	11,865	5,300	6,570
Aboriginal	0	0	5	10	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	505	210	290	11,855	5,290	6,565
English and French	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and non-official language	5	5	0	255	115	140
French and non-official language	5	5	5	185	100	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,025	8,415	9,615	90,100	41,500	48,595
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,655	8,225	9,430	86,955	40,010	46,945
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,215	37,467	28,845	38,101	42,127	35,107
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,660	8,230	9,435	87,060	40,115	46,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,443	33,577	26,593	33,782	36,597	31,703
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,130	7,575	8,555	80,870	37,215	43,655
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,851	35,261	24,227	38,288	43,381	34,366
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,520	5,910	7,615	57,405	23,605	33,800
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,263	8,014	8,436	1,023	543	1,524
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,270	6,065	6,205	65,725	31,220	34,500
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,508	30,133	23,724	37,587	42,388	33,931
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,025	8,415	9,610	90,245	41,490	48,765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,615	8,210	9,410	87,165	40,040	47,125
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,601	51,903	38,232	59,834	71,574	49,858
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,620	8,210	9,410	87,270	40,140	47,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,190	42,709	32,375	47,280	54,861	40,823
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,115	7,580	8,530	81,090	37,290	43,805
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,264	49,646	33,816	60,733	73,871	49,550
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,475	5,835	7,635	57,300	23,300	34,005
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,965	8,495	9,323	5,070	4,782	5,267
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,270	6,055	6,220	65,950	31,500	34,450
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,498	45,200	31,970	54,486	65,385	44,520
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,025	8,410	9,615	90,250	41,490	48,765
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,230	2,850	2,375	28,175	14,940	13,240
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	44,627	50,676	39,955	60,209	64,769	56,004
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,329	63,476	49,952	78,017	88,151	66,583
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.0	88.5	80.8	94.4	96.0	92.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.6	63.7	54.6	70.1	73.5	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.0	11.5	19.2	5.6	4.0	7.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,025	8,415	9,615	90,095	41,505	48,595
Without total income	370	185	185	3,145	1,495	1,655
With total income	17,655	8,225	9,435	86,955	40,010	46,945
Percentage with total income	97.9	97.7	98.1	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,040	865	1,175	14,185	6,105	8,080
$10,000 to $19,999	3,215	1,330	1,890	12,790	5,400	7,385
$20,000 to $29,999	3,015	1,205	1,810	9,695	4,125	5,575
$30,000 to $39,999	2,170	930	1,240	8,370	3,620	4,755
$40,000 to $49,999	1,785	785	1,005	7,970	3,380	4,590
$50,000 to $59,999	1,375	720	650	6,615	2,890	3,720
$60,000 to $69,999	1,060	580	485	5,390	2,545	2,840
$70,000 to $79,999	710	395	310	4,505	2,080	2,425
$80,000 to $89,999	510	300	210	3,585	1,710	1,875
$90,000 to $99,999	420	250	170	2,660	1,335	1,325
$100,000 and over	1,345	865	480	11,185	6,810	4,370
$100,000 to $149,999	875	545	330	6,310	3,630	2,680
$150,000 and over	475	325	145	4,875	3,180	1,695
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,030	8,410	9,615	90,095	41,500	48,595
Without after-tax income	360	185	175	3,040	1,390	1,645
With after-tax income	17,665	8,230	9,435	87,065	40,110	46,950
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	97.9	98.1	96.6	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,185	900	1,280	14,825	6,485	8,350
$10,000 to $19,999	3,435	1,430	2,005	13,410	5,735	7,675
$20,000 to $29,999	3,365	1,370	1,995	11,355	4,920	6,440
$30,000 to $39,999	2,555	1,100	1,455	10,265	4,385	5,880
$40,000 to $49,999	1,950	945	1,005	9,140	3,970	5,170
$50,000 to $59,999	1,335	740	590	7,005	3,245	3,760
$60,000 to $69,999	865	485	375	5,600	2,570	3,030
$70,000 to $79,999	620	370	250	4,080	2,005	2,075
$80,000 and over	1,355	885	470	11,370	6,800	4,570
$80,000 to $89,999	400	230	170	2,745	1,485	1,260
$90,000 to $99,999	240	150	90	1,815	1,045	770
$100,000 and over	710	500	210	6,810	4,270	2,540
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,025	8,410	9,615	90,100	41,500	48,595
Without employment income	5,755	2,350	3,410	24,375	10,285	14,095
With employment income	12,270	6,065	6,205	65,720	31,225	34,500
Percentage with employment income	68.1	72.1	64.5	72.9	75.2	71.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,120	1,010	1,110	8,720	3,650	5,070
$5,000 to $9,999	1,045	470	580	4,575	1,970	2,600
$10,000 to $19,999	1,895	835	1,065	8,080	3,535	4,545
$20,000 to $29,999	1,600	710	890	6,605	2,940	3,660
$30,000 to $39,999	1,330	585	750	6,280	2,825	3,460
$40,000 to $49,999	1,040	500	545	5,995	2,590	3,400
$50,000 to $59,999	825	460	360	4,980	2,310	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	545	335	210	4,150	2,010	2,140
$70,000 to $79,999	360	195	165	3,540	1,705	1,840
$80,000 and over	1,495	970	530	12,795	7,680	5,120
$80,000 to $89,999	320	195	125	2,845	1,415	1,430
$90,000 to $99,999	350	190	165	2,065	1,095	970
$100,000 and over	825	585	240	7,880	5,170	2,715
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	9,555	...	...	48,330	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,369	...	...	68,659	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,856	...	...	59,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,020	...	...	19,280	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,432	...	...	43,684	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,066	...	...	38,270	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,540	...	...	29,050	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,541	...	...	95,693	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,503	...	...	82,577	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	9,555	...	...	48,400	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	82,216	...	...	107,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,585	...	...	85,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,015	...	...	19,310	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,732	...	...	58,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,853	...	...	47,094	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,540	...	...	29,090	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,482	...	...	140,487	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,741	...	...	110,583	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	9,555	...	...	48,325	...	...
Under $5,000	125	...	...	1,710	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	100	...	...	955	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	255	...	...	1,700	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	380	...	...	2,035	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	510	...	...	1,885	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	435	...	...	1,845	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	450	...	...	1,920	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	490	...	...	1,825	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	490	...	...	1,935	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	430	...	...	1,885	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	790	...	...	3,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	765	...	...	3,255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	640	...	...	2,975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	575	...	...	2,625	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	505	...	...	2,180	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,625	...	...	15,990	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	955	...	...	4,100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	575	...	...	3,075	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	570	...	...	3,730	...	...
$200,000 and over	525	...	...	5,095	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,555	...	...	48,330	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	1,885	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	110	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	1,745	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	405	...	...	2,125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	570	...	...	2,215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	465	...	...	2,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	530	...	...	2,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	585	...	...	2,375	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	555	...	...	2,290	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	490	...	...	2,275	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	940	...	...	4,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	835	...	...	3,680	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	690	...	...	3,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	585	...	...	2,520	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	535	...	...	2,025	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,845	...	...	12,570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	800	...	...	4,075	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	400	...	...	2,690	...	...
$150,000 and over	645	...	...	5,810	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,270	...	...	26,660	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,920	...	...	97,694	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,936	...	...	84,191	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,005	...	...	11,370	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,923	...	...	98,080	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,696	...	...	83,824	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,130	...	...	10,455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,346	...	...	123,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,545	...	...	105,022	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	995	...	...	3,825	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,440	...	...	53,030	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,747	...	...	48,000	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,285	...	...	26,810	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,665	...	...	144,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,785	...	...	112,765	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,005	...	...	11,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,752	...	...	144,929	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,348	...	...	112,130	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,110	...	...	10,565	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,530	...	...	175,864	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,139	...	...	136,925	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,025	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,402	...	...	70,371	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,751	...	...	58,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,815	1,525	2,290	26,530	11,220	15,305
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,180	32,064	30,763	37,944	36,699	38,676
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,397	28,907	28,032	33,686	32,627	34,315
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,815	1,540	2,280	26,300	11,000	15,300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,743	41,837	41,680	51,382	52,592	50,512
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,409	35,293	35,488	41,941	42,403	41,610
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	21,145	9,945	11,195	101,580	47,530	54,045
In the bottom half of the distribution	11,135	5,065	6,070	46,910	21,350	25,565
In the bottom decile	2,010	935	1,075	15,280	6,950	8,325
In the second decile	2,435	1,015	1,420	9,175	4,140	5,035
In the third decile	2,515	1,160	1,360	7,545	3,485	4,060
In the fourth decile	2,065	960	1,105	7,295	3,305	3,985
In the fifth decile	2,110	995	1,110	7,625	3,470	4,155
In the top half of the distribution	10,010	4,885	5,125	54,665	26,185	28,485
In the sixth decile	2,055	975	1,075	7,525	3,435	4,095
In the seventh decile	2,065	1,000	1,060	7,940	3,710	4,225
In the eighth decile	2,075	1,035	1,035	9,070	4,220	4,850
In the ninth decile	1,915	950	970	11,000	5,280	5,720
In the top decile	1,910	925	985	19,130	9,525	9,595
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	21,145	9,950	11,195	101,580	47,530	54,050
0 to 17 years	3,730	1,870	1,865	14,155	7,370	6,785
0 to 5 years	1,140	545	595	4,880	2,580	2,300
18 to 64 years	12,190	5,745	6,445	72,535	33,670	38,865
65 years and over	5,220	2,335	2,890	14,890	6,490	8,395
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,155	1,380	1,780	18,885	8,575	10,315
0 to 17 years	765	410	355	2,865	1,505	1,355
0 to 5 years	225	110	115	770	410	355
18 to 64 years	1,855	795	1,060	13,455	6,005	7,450
65 years and over	535	175	360	2,570	1,060	1,510
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.9	13.9	15.9	18.6	18.0	19.1
0 to 17 years (%)	20.5	21.9	19.0	20.2	20.4	20.0
0 to 5 years (%)	19.7	20.2	19.3	15.8	15.9	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	15.2	13.8	16.4	18.5	17.8	19.2
65 years and over (%)	10.2	7.5	12.5	17.3	16.3	18.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,220	590	630	17,170	7,770	9,405
0 to 17 years	235	120	115	2,445	1,270	1,180
0 to 5 years	55	25	30	630	330	300
18 to 64 years	905	425	475	12,855	5,750	7,105
65 years and over	80	40	45	1,875	750	1,125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.9	5.6	16.9	16.3	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	6.3	6.4	6.2	17.3	17.2	17.4
0 to 5 years (%)	4.8	4.6	5.0	12.9	12.8	13.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	7.4	7.4	17.7	17.1	18.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.7	1.6	12.6	11.6	13.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	21,145	9,950	11,195	102,030	47,770	54,260
Official languages	21,100	9,940	11,165	96,895	45,615	51,280
English	21,095	9,935	11,165	96,840	45,590	51,250
French	1,450	620	830	11,670	4,830	6,845
Non-official languages	2,060	905	1,155	51,270	22,825	28,445
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	10	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,045	900	1,145	51,240	22,810	28,435
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	0	1,555	765	790
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	0	1,545	760	785
Amharic	0	0	0	35	20	20
Arabic	10	10	0	565	290	275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	915	435	475
Maltese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	0	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	10	510	230	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Vietnamese	25	20	10	495	220	275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	25	50	3,350	1,150	2,200
Bikol	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cebuano	10	10	0	90	30	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ilocano	10	10	10	225	80	140
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	290	135	155
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	45	2,995	980	2,015
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	205	130	70
Kannada	10	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tamil	0	0	0	85	50	35
Telugu	0	0	0	30	25	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,590	660	925	14,065	6,605	7,460
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Balto-Slavic languages	380	150	230	2,710	1,215	1,490
Baltic languages	15	0	15	55	25	30
Latvian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Lithuanian	10	0	0	25	0	20
Slavic languages	365	150	215	2,680	1,210	1,465
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	20	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	55	55
Croatian	45	30	15	255	105	145
Czech	25	0	15	180	100	85
Macedonian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Polish	145	40	95	410	145	260
Russian	35	10	25	975	455	520
Serbian	35	25	10	495	255	245
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	150	55	100
Slovak	20	0	20	115	65	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	30	10	25
Ukrainian	30	10	25	190	80	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	95	40	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	60	20	35
Germanic languages	540	210	335	2,965	1,360	1,605
Afrikaans	20	10	10	190	90	105
Danish	20	0	15	125	55	60
Dutch	125	60	60	280	130	155
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	365	130	235	2,135	985	1,145
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Swedish	10	0	10	160	65	95
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	100	55	50
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	35	15	20	395	185	210
Indo-Iranian languages	90	45	45	3,100	1,570	1,530
Indo-Aryan languages	80	45	40	2,060	1,040	1,025
Bengali	0	0	0	170	125	50
Gujarati	25	15	15	155	85	75
Hindi	50	30	25	695	375	315
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	15	1,205	590	615
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	10	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Urdu	10	0	10	95	55	40
Iranian languages	10	0	10	1,025	530	495
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	990	510	485
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	605	260	345	5,410	2,505	2,905
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italian	225	100	120	875	405	470
Portuguese	55	30	25	570	275	290
Romanian	0	10	0	250	120	135
Spanish	350	140	215	4,125	1,880	2,240
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	2,320	995	1,320
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korean	20	10	0	1,470	635	835
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	140	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swahili	0	0	0	50	35	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	175	50	125
American Sign Language	15	10	10	135	25	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	125	85	28,255	12,530	15,730
Chinese languages	210	125	90	28,235	12,525	15,710
Cantonese	40	20	15	14,050	6,340	7,705
Hakka	0	0	0	95	40	60
Mandarin	165	90	70	16,995	7,385	9,605
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	10	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	1,285	550	740
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	345	155	185
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	510	235	275
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	10	25
Burmese	0	0	0	25	0	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	175	70	105
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	155	60	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	110	60	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	105	55	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	80	30	45	430	205	225
Estonian	15	0	10	20	0	20
Finnish	10	0	10	60	30	30
Hungarian	55	25	25	355	180	180
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	21,145	9,950	11,195	102,030	47,770	54,260
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	20,665	9,715	10,945	87,275	40,925	46,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,670	1,820	1,845	12,860	6,820	6,035
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,000	7,900	9,100	74,415	34,100	40,315
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	480	230	245	14,755	6,845	7,910
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	21,145	9,945	11,195	102,030	47,770	54,255
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	18,535	8,745	9,790	55,930	27,275	28,655
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,520	1,170	1,355	41,650	18,425	23,225
Before 1981	1,620	760	865	9,715	4,415	5,300
1981 to 1990	270	100	175	5,125	2,160	2,970
1991 to 2000	195	90	110	10,150	4,565	5,580
2001 to 2010	325	165	160	10,675	4,560	6,115
2001 to 2005	115	50	60	4,535	1,900	2,630
2006 to 2010	215	115	100	6,140	2,660	3,485
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	105	55	45	5,985	2,725	3,260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	95	40	50	4,450	2,075	2,380
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,520	1,165	1,355	41,650	18,425	23,225
Under 5 years	355	180	175	3,490	1,690	1,800
5 to 14 years	580	290	285	7,555	3,840	3,710
15 to 24 years	615	245	370	7,595	3,420	4,170
25 to 44 years	880	395	485	18,680	7,505	11,175
45 years and over	95	60	35	4,330	1,970	2,360
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,520	1,170	1,355	41,645	18,420	23,225
Americas	245	110	140	3,110	1,430	1,685
Brazil	0	0	0	125	55	65
Colombia	0	0	10	100	40	60
El Salvador	10	0	10	85	35	50
Guyana	10	0	10	20	0	25
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	10	0	70	40	30
Mexico	0	0	0	370	165	210
Peru	20	10	10	130	50	80
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	0	90	40	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	120	55	70	1,700	810	890
Other places of birth in Americas	50	20	30	430	200	230
Europe	1,870	840	1,030	6,915	3,430	3,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	140	55	85
Croatia	20	15	10	100	50	50
France	40	20	15	350	180	170
Germany	185	85	95	485	215	270
Greece	10	0	10	110	40	75
Hungary	40	20	20	205	125	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	60	30	25	315	175	135
Italy	100	70	30	170	120	55
Netherlands	85	35	50	125	75	50
Poland	95	30	65	300	110	185
Portugal	40	15	25	75	35	40
Romania	10	10	0	245	115	130
Russian Federation	10	0	0	405	160	245
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	15	330	160	175
Ukraine	15	10	0	190	110	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	935	410	530	2,325	1,190	1,135
Other places of birth in Europe	195	65	130	1,035	515	520
Africa	50	35	15	1,145	605	540
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	25	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	55	25	35
Kenya	10	10	10	100	50	50
Morocco	10	10	0	50	30	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	15	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	10	510	270	240
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	340	180	160
Asia	330	165	165	29,885	12,640	17,245
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	55	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	120	65	60	12,000	5,135	6,865
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	5,160	2,220	2,945
India	65	35	30	1,005	485	525
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	785	405	375
Iraq	0	0	0	125	50	75
Japan	0	0	0	900	265	635
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	1,070	440	635
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	35	40
Pakistan	0	10	0	95	65	30
Philippines	65	25	40	3,035	1,055	1,980
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	25	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	30	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	3,255	1,395	1,855
Viet Nam	15	10	0	460	210	245
Other places of birth in Asia	25	20	10	1,730	780	955
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	590	320	270
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	105	60	45	5,980	2,720	3,260
Americas	10	10	0	645	330	315
Brazil	0	0	0	45	25	20
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	115	50	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	0	405	215	190
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	45	35	15
Europe	65	35	30	1,000	575	425
France	0	0	0	105	60	50
Germany	0	0	0	55	35	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	125	95	35
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	40	10	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	345	215	125
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	15	255	125	125
Africa	10	0	10	145	75	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	70	35	35
Asia	20	10	10	4,040	1,655	2,390
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	2,200	925	1,270
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	125	55	70
India	0	0	0	90	55	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	145	75	70
Iraq	0	0	0	40	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	40	25	10
Japan	0	0	0	210	40	165
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	165	40	125
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Philippines	15	0	10	600	215	380
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	105	30	75
Turkey	0	0	0	45	20	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	75	35	45
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	110	60	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	145	85	60
Australia	10	10	0	90	45	45
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	55	45	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	21,145	9,950	11,195	102,030	47,770	54,260
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,750	1,260	1,490	47,315	21,155	26,155
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,925	1,815	2,110	26,090	12,710	13,375
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	14,475	6,875	7,600	28,630	13,900	14,725
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	925	425	500	32,530	14,280	18,255
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	445	210	230	23,680	10,735	12,940
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	190	110	85	8,915	4,970	3,945
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	105	150	14,760	5,770	8,990
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	370	155	215	6,875	2,610	4,265
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	105	55	45	1,285	660	620
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	700	270	430
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	21,140	9,950	11,195	102,030	47,765	54,260
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	610	280	330	1,490	655	840
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	545	260	285	1,425	625	800
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	260	100	160	820	365	455
Métis	280	160	125	600	250	355
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	15	20	50	30	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	20	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,540	9,670	10,870	100,540	47,115	53,420
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	21,140	9,950	11,195	102,030	47,770	54,260
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	125	35	95	620	280	340
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,015	9,915	11,100	101,405	47,485	53,920
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	21,140	9,950	11,195	102,030	47,770	54,260
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	75	30	45	220	100	120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	30	45	205	95	115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	15	35	180	80	105
Métis single ancestry	25	15	0	25	20	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	655	320	335	1,900	835	1,065
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	625	300	320	1,840	820	1,020
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	430	215	215	1,270	565	710
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	90	105	550	245	305
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	15	15	60	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	60	20	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,410	9,595	10,815	99,910	46,835	53,075
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	21,145	9,950	11,195	102,030	47,770	54,255
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	975	485	485	48,875	21,930	26,945
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	150	75	75	3,330	1,615	1,710
Chinese	275	145	130	32,015	14,400	17,615
Black	105	60	50	825	425	395
Filipino	165	70	100	3,740	1,375	2,365
Latin American	90	30	55	1,060	470	595
Arab	10	0	0	475	275	200
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	30	1,095	480	615
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	955	505	450
Korean	25	10	15	1,630	730	895
Japanese	10	10	0	2,060	815	1,250
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	40	25	165	75	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	1,525	760	770
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,170	9,460	10,710	53,150	25,840	27,315
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	21,145	9,945	11,195	102,030	47,765	54,255
North American Aboriginal origins	735	355	375	2,115	935	1,185
First Nations (North American Indian)	515	245	265	1,525	665	860
Inuit	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis	255	125	125	650	285	365
Other North American origins	7,105	3,350	3,755	13,875	6,625	7,250
Acadian	20	10	15	145	50	95
American	340	195	155	1,750	790	960
Canadian	6,865	3,220	3,650	12,605	6,065	6,540
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	10	35	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	15	0	10	0
Québécois	10	0	10	50	10	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	17,250	8,005	9,245	53,165	25,730	27,430
British Isles origins	13,840	6,370	7,475	34,225	16,815	17,405
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	10	10	0
English	8,535	3,855	4,670	20,620	10,330	10,295
Irish	5,570	2,475	3,095	13,565	6,160	7,400
Manx	0	0	0	45	20	15
Scottish	6,355	2,865	3,490	14,960	7,025	7,935
Welsh	590	265	320	2,295	1,140	1,160
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	790	375	420	2,990	1,465	1,520
French origins	2,180	1,030	1,155	6,885	3,140	3,745
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,180	1,025	1,155	6,875	3,135	3,740
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,035	1,915	2,120	13,390	6,320	7,070
Austrian	180	85	95	1,265	520	745
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	75	55	20	520	255	265
Dutch	1,170	560	615	2,780	1,305	1,480
Flemish	0	0	0	60	20	35
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	2,760	1,305	1,460	9,445	4,490	4,950
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swiss	130	45	85	580	310	270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	675	310	360	5,290	2,540	2,750
Danish	200	85	115	835	430	405
Finnish	125	65	65	555	265	290
Icelandic	10	10	10	480	235	245
Norwegian	195	95	95	2,130	1,095	1,030
Swedish	155	55	95	1,640	675	960
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	10	240	105	130
Eastern European origins	1,870	805	1,065	13,110	6,095	7,015
Bulgarian	10	0	10	170	80	90
Byelorussian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Czech	70	25	45	565	260	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	60	45	15	120	45	70
Estonian	30	15	20	165	75	85
Hungarian	255	120	140	1,445	740	710
Latvian	30	10	25	235	150	90
Lithuanian	75	50	20	540	285	250
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Polish	710	285	430	4,125	1,880	2,245
Romanian	40	25	15	855	380	480
Russian	200	95	105	3,350	1,450	1,905
Slovak	20	10	10	295	160	130
Ukrainian	650	275	380	4,050	1,860	2,195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	305	140	165
Southern European origins	1,655	815	845	7,770	3,715	4,055
Albanian	0	0	10	55	35	25
Bosnian	30	15	10	50	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Croatian	90	40	45	630	325	305
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	45	55	850	405	445
Italian	990	490	500	3,120	1,590	1,530
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	15	45	30	15
Maltese	60	30	30	105	65	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	45	20	25
Portuguese	120	50	70	690	310	385
Serbian	50	25	25	670	325	345
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	40	10	160	75	85
Spanish	200	85	115	2,030	865	1,160
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	65	30	40	140	50	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	0	25
Other European origins	80	35	45	2,090	1,020	1,070
Basque	0	0	0	35	25	10
Jewish	25	10	15	1,625	800	825
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	10	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	15	30	415	195	220
Caribbean origins	160	90	70	595	285	310
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	60	30	35
Bermudan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	10	35	25	15
Dominican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	10	0	15	0	0
Jamaican	80	45	40	140	75	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	20	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	15	165	95	70
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	15	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	55	25	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	0	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	190	90	95	1,910	915	1,000
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	85	50	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	75	55	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	15	15	10	210	100	110
Chilean	15	10	15	155	80	80
Colombian	0	0	10	180	85	90
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	20	0	15	35	15	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Guyanese	15	10	0	70	45	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	20	30
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mexican	50	30	15	725	350	380
Nicaraguan	15	0	10	15	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	50	20	35	150	45	100
Salvadorean	0	0	10	100	40	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	80	40	40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	80	45	35
African origins	105	45	60	1,440	720	720
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	160	70	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	20	10	10	340	180	160
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	10	0	205	105	100
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	15	580	300	280
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	15	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
South African	30	10	15	315	170	140
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	10	85	25	60
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other African origins	50	20	30	370	165	205
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	0	20	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	15	10	360	160	205
Asian origins	765	375	390	48,395	21,675	26,715
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	25	35	2,940	1,525	1,420
Afghan	0	0	0	90	55	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	15	0	200	110	90
Armenian	0	0	10	220	115	100
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	10	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	15	0	10	1,135	580	555
Iraqi	0	0	0	120	35	80
Israeli	10	0	0	290	145	145
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	60	45	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	20	0	15	310	170	140
Palestinian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Syrian	10	0	10	100	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tatar	0	0	0	50	15	35
Turk	10	10	10	275	145	135
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	125	55	75
South Asian origins	170	85	85	3,495	1,730	1,765
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	85	70	15
Bengali	0	0	0	55	35	20
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	155	75	80	2,985	1,440	1,545
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	110	75	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	130	65	65
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	90	45	50
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	0	80	40	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	540	270	270	42,240	18,630	23,610
Burmese	20	10	10	35	10	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	45	15	35
Chinese	300	160	145	32,475	14,635	17,840
Filipino	140	60	80	4,255	1,610	2,645
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	285	160	125
Japanese	10	0	0	2,535	1,050	1,490
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	1,800	840	965
Laotian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	185	65	120
Mongolian	10	0	0	50	30	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Taiwanese	0	0	0	2,115	920	1,195
Thai	0	0	0	160	75	90
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	50	20	25	695	325	365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	20	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	55	0	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	10	50
Oceania origins	55	35	20	865	400	465
Australian	20	20	0	510	210	300
New Zealander	25	10	20	210	105	100
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	0	170	90	75
Fijian	0	0	0	90	60	30
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maori	10	10	0	45	10	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	9,560	...	...	48,400	...	...
Owner	7,045	...	...	23,185	...	...
Renter	2,510	...	...	25,215	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	9,555	...	...	48,400	...	...
Condominium	2,195	...	...	16,510	...	...
Not condominium	7,360	...	...	31,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	9,555	...	...	48,400	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	1,430	...	...
1 bedroom	760	...	...	18,830	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,455	...	...	13,760	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,930	...	...	5,625	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,385	...	...	8,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	9,560	...	...	48,400	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,120	...	...	28,925	...	...
5 rooms	1,580	...	...	5,955	...	...
6 rooms	1,580	...	...	3,510	...	...
7 rooms	1,415	...	...	2,570	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,855	...	...	7,440	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	9,555	...	...	48,400	...	...
One person or fewer per room	9,520	...	...	47,300	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	9,555	...	...	48,400	...	...
Suitable	9,310	...	...	45,085	...	...
Not suitable	245	...	...	3,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	9,555	...	...	48,405	...	...
1960 or before	2,125	...	...	13,195	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,470	...	...	12,190	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,235	...	...	7,325	...	...
1991 to 2000	995	...	...	6,745	...	...
2001 to 2005	690	...	...	2,865	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,150	...	...	3,115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	885	...	...	2,965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	9,555	...	...	48,400	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	8,995	...	...	44,750	...	...
Major repairs needed	560	...	...	3,645	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	9,555	...	...	48,400	...	...
1 household maintainer	5,840	...	...	31,260	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,540	...	...	15,945	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	175	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	9,560	...	...	48,400	...	...
15 to 24 years	200	...	...	2,240	...	...
25 to 34 years	990	...	...	10,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,325	...	...	8,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,500	...	...	9,650	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,030	...	...	7,845	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,005	...	...	5,730	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,080	...	...	2,825	...	...
85 years and over	425	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	9,535	...	...	48,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	6,505	...	...	30,905	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,030	...	...	17,345	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,690	...	...	12,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,045	...	...	23,190	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	51.6	...	...	49.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.7	...	...	28.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,116	...	...	1,348	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,255	...	...	1,857	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	334,687	...	...	1,197,871	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	390,393	...	...	1,724,518	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,515	...	...	25,215	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.2	...	...	7.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	54.6	...	...	42.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,076	...	...	1,209	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,124	...	...	1,342	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,030	8,415	9,615	90,250	41,485	48,760
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,045	1,550	1,495	6,975	3,325	3,650
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,405	2,480	2,925	19,845	9,315	10,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,575	4,385	5,190	63,430	28,850	34,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,145	845	300	3,360	2,115	1,240
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	545	335	205	1,805	980	825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	600	510	90	1,555	1,135	420
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,135	1,605	2,525	13,125	5,485	7,635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	440	175	265	3,215	1,285	1,925
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,860	1,755	2,105	43,740	19,965	23,780
Bachelor's degree	2,655	1,170	1,485	26,850	12,095	14,755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	100	200	2,810	1,145	1,670
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	140	75	60	2,085	1,190	900
Master's degree	705	380	320	9,800	4,320	5,480
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	35	30	2,190	1,220	965
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,725	5,060	5,665	63,300	29,365	33,930
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,220	705	515	2,115	1,080	1,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,055	1,485	1,570	10,240	5,170	5,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,455	2,870	3,585	50,945	23,110	27,835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	665	490	175	2,385	1,540	845
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	335	205	135	1,260	705	550
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	1,125	840	290
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,985	1,205	1,785	10,195	4,380	5,820
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	245	100	145	2,405	975	1,430
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,560	1,080	1,480	35,955	16,215	19,740
Bachelor's degree	1,800	770	1,030	21,915	9,855	12,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	60	145	2,270	930	1,350
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	100	45	50	1,620	850	765
Master's degree	425	195	230	8,440	3,640	4,800
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	20	1,705	940	760
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,025	8,410	9,615	90,250	41,490	48,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,450	4,030	4,420	26,815	12,635	14,180
Education	695	170	525	3,340	695	2,645
13. Education	695	170	525	3,340	695	2,645
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	140	205	5,290	2,315	2,975
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	50	10	620	480	135
50. Visual and performing arts	285	90	200	4,675	1,840	2,835
Humanities	675	245	425	5,035	1,990	3,050
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	10	30	730	215	515
23. English language and literature/letters	190	55	140	1,675	555	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	55	105	1,105	445	665
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	25	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	20	40	340	215	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	15	235	120	120
54. History	150	85	70	680	380	305
55. French language and literature/letters	45	10	30	215	35	185
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,215	375	835	10,625	4,090	6,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	280	75	210
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	50	90	1,320	415	905
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	250	10	240	690	65	625
22. Legal professions and studies	100	40	65	1,745	835	910
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	190	55	135
42. Psychology	230	60	170	2,085	550	1,535
45. Social sciences	465	215	250	4,310	2,095	2,215
Business, management and public administration	1,975	885	1,090	12,970	5,795	7,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	45	90	610	130	480
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,830	840	990	12,360	5,660	6,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	145	155	4,190	2,095	2,095
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	40	60	2,145	1,000	1,145
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	100	35	60	810	330	485
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	50	10	35
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	1,145	750	395
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	40	0	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	230	130	100	3,065	1,900	1,170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	135	80	55	2,155	1,505	650
25. Library science	15	0	15	285	50	230
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	50	30	590	315	280
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	30	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,540	1,435	100	7,520	6,085	1,440
04. Architecture and related services	65	35	25	1,025	600	425
14. Engineering	270	240	30	3,640	2,830	810
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	320	295	20	1,000	885	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	340	335	10	845	810	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	315	310	0	730	700	30
48. Precision production	225	215	10	285	265	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	130	85	905	475	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	140	80	60	470	210	260
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	50	25	435	260	175
Health and related fields	1,750	320	1,435	8,680	2,550	6,135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	205	115	90	640	335	310
51. Health professions and related programs	1,515	190	1,330	7,325	1,815	5,505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	20	715	390	315
Personal, protective and transportation services	635	395	240	1,780	860	920
12. Personal and culinary services	320	130	190	1,425	570	855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	200	155	45	105	70	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	110	0	250	215	30
Other	10	0	0	20	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	20	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,730	5,060	5,670	63,295	29,365	33,930
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,270	2,190	2,085	12,355	6,255	6,100
Education	400	105	300	2,280	485	1,790
13. Education	405	105	295	2,280	490	1,790
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	100	170	4,430	1,960	2,465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	0	520	400	120
50. Visual and performing arts	225	65	160	3,910	1,560	2,350
Humanities	370	150	225	3,890	1,555	2,345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	580	160	415
23. English language and literature/letters	95	25	70	1,295	450	845
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	45	55	895	360	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	20	270	165	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	175	80	100
54. History	90	35	55	490	295	200
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	140	20	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	855	235	620	8,680	3,225	5,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	245	65	175
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	35	70	1,165	370	790
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	10	185	500	55	440
22. Legal professions and studies	60	10	50	1,420	615	805
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	145	40	110
42. Psychology	140	35	110	1,725	455	1,270
45. Social sciences	325	150	175	3,480	1,625	1,855
Business, management and public administration	1,405	575	830	10,790	4,745	6,045
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	30	60	445	85	360
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,310	550	760	10,340	4,655	5,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	95	115	3,325	1,685	1,640
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	20	30	1,745	820	925
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	85	30	55	605	260	350
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	55	40	15	915	585	330
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	85	70	2,665	1,675	995
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	35	1,975	1,380	595
25. Library science	10	0	10	200	35	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	25	25	460	240	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	30	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	980	905	75	5,960	4,690	1,270
04. Architecture and related services	50	30	25	865	465	395
14. Engineering	180	160	25	2,990	2,275	715
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	190	180	10	760	665	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	240	230	10	640	615	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	200	200	10	505	485	20
48. Precision production	115	105	0	205	180	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	120	55	735	385	350
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	70	30	405	190	215
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	50	30	335	195	135
Health and related fields	1,165	225	945	6,725	1,975	4,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	145	75	65	560	295	260
51. Health professions and related programs	995	140	855	5,635	1,415	4,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	15	525	260	260
Personal, protective and transportation services	465	285	180	1,450	740	710
12. Personal and culinary services	235	100	135	1,145	500	645
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	160	115	45	95	55	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	65	0	210	175	30
Other	0	0	10	20	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,025	8,410	9,615	90,250	41,490	48,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,450	4,030	4,420	26,820	12,640	14,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,575	4,385	5,195	63,435	28,850	34,585
Location of study inside Canada	8,630	3,920	4,710	44,165	20,290	23,875
Same as province or territory of residence	8,025	3,670	4,355	32,945	15,025	17,920
Different than province or territory of residence	610	250	360	11,220	5,265	5,955
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	945	465	480	19,270	8,565	10,710
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	140	105	3,190	1,655	1,530
Philippines	40	10	30	1,515	405	1,110
India	35	15	20	335	200	140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	260	135	125	2,265	1,095	1,170
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	3,445	1,405	2,040
France	25	15	10	305	160	145
Other	320	135	185	8,215	3,640	4,580
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,730	5,060	5,670	63,295	29,365	33,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,275	2,190	2,085	12,355	6,255	6,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,455	2,870	3,585	50,940	23,110	27,835
Location of study inside Canada	5,895	2,600	3,295	35,975	16,665	19,315
Same as province or territory of residence	5,490	2,435	3,055	26,950	12,320	14,630
Different than province or territory of residence	405	165	240	9,025	4,345	4,685
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	560	270	290	14,965	6,450	8,520
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	160	85	80	2,395	1,215	1,180
Philippines	40	10	25	1,230	320	905
India	30	15	15	240	140	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	65	45	1,595	780	810
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	10	2,970	1,165	1,805
France	10	0	10	260	140	120
Other	180	75	105	6,285	2,690	3,590
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,030	8,415	9,610	90,250	41,485	48,760
In the labour force	10,650	5,345	5,305	60,750	29,880	30,870
Employed	10,055	5,045	5,005	57,530	28,325	29,205
Unemployed	595	300	295	3,220	1,550	1,665
Not in the labour force	7,375	3,070	4,310	29,500	11,610	17,890
Participation rate	59.1	63.5	55.2	67.3	72.0	63.3
Employment rate	55.8	60.0	52.1	63.7	68.3	59.9
Unemployment rate	5.6	5.6	5.6	5.3	5.2	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,025	8,415	9,615	90,250	41,490	48,760
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	6,550	2,700	3,845	27,025	10,495	16,530
Worked	11,475	5,710	5,770	63,225	30,995	32,230
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,395	2,940	2,455	29,245	15,615	13,625
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,085	2,765	3,315	33,975	15,370	18,605
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.7	41.3	42.3	42.9	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,650	5,345	5,305	60,750	29,875	30,875
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	70	50	910	405	510
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,530	5,280	5,250	59,835	29,475	30,365
Employee	8,730	4,220	4,515	49,525	23,620	25,905
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,800	1,060	735	10,315	5,855	4,460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,650	5,345	5,305	60,750	29,880	30,875
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	70	50	910	405	510
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,530	5,275	5,255	59,835	29,470	30,365
0 Management occupations	1,205	720	480	8,310	4,875	3,440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,260	340	925	10,610	3,805	6,800
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	435	365	65	5,660	4,190	1,470
3 Health occupations	735	135	600	5,335	1,780	3,560
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,200	440	760	8,735	3,170	5,560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	400	165	240	4,780	2,395	2,385
6 Sales and service occupations	3,305	1,315	1,990	12,090	5,465	6,620
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,265	1,215	55	3,185	3,005	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	280	230	55	405	340	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	445	365	85	725	450	275
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,650	5,345	5,305	60,750	29,875	30,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	120	65	50	910	405	510
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,535	5,275	5,255	59,835	29,475	30,365
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	55	25	30	260	165	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	45	10	215	150	70
22 Utilities	40	40	0	235	115	120
23 Construction	895	800	95	2,420	2,000	425
31-33 Manufacturing	765	610	155	2,100	1,380	720
41 Wholesale trade	215	130	90	1,880	1,150	730
44-45 Retail trade	1,330	595	730	5,905	2,720	3,185
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	230	160	65	2,100	1,435	665
51 Information and cultural industries	190	95	95	3,230	2,030	1,195
52 Finance and insurance	310	115	195	3,335	1,660	1,680
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	305	120	185	2,490	1,285	1,210
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	750	405	345	8,700	4,890	3,810
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	190	85	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	620	325	295	2,120	1,145	980
61 Educational services	690	205	490	6,300	2,370	3,935
62 Health care and social assistance	1,260	235	1,025	7,545	2,155	5,390
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	405	220	185	1,655	795	865
72 Accommodation and food services	1,540	655	885	4,360	2,150	2,210
81 Other services (except public administration)	490	205	280	2,650	810	1,840
91 Public administration	375	275	100	2,130	985	1,150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	10,055	5,045	5,010	57,530	28,325	29,205
Worked at home	1,110	530	575	6,515	3,215	3,305
Worked outside Canada	55	25	35	885	600	285
No fixed workplace address	1,130	825	305	5,755	3,700	2,055
Worked at usual place	7,755	3,665	4,090	44,370	20,805	23,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	7,755	3,665	4,090	44,370	20,810	23,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,890	2,150	2,735	30,515	13,225	17,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,100	570	525	13,415	7,310	6,105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,740	915	825	295	180	115
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	0	140	90	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,890	4,490	4,400	50,120	24,505	25,615
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,920	3,580	3,340	23,190	12,860	10,330
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	670	315	355	1,510	475	1,030
Public transit	155	45	110	15,015	6,345	8,665
Walked	790	345	450	6,235	2,325	3,910
Bicycle	235	160	75	3,485	2,125	1,355
Other method	110	40	70	690	370	320
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,890	4,490	4,400	50,125	24,510	25,620
Less than 15 minutes	4,805	2,150	2,655	9,110	4,180	4,935
15 to 29 minutes	2,205	1,145	1,055	20,455	10,235	10,220
30 to 44 minutes	725	395	330	13,650	6,595	7,050
45 to 59 minutes	450	320	125	4,400	2,225	2,175
60 minutes and over	710	485	225	2,500	1,270	1,230
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,885	4,490	4,395	50,125	24,510	25,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	515	320	200	1,465	860	605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,220	820	400	5,570	3,200	2,370
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,075	1,235	840	12,080	5,800	6,275
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,570	980	1,590	14,830	6,815	8,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,155	415	740	10,310	4,935	5,380
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,355	720	630	5,870	2,900	2,975
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,750	5,845	5,905	65,220	31,900	33,325
Single responses	11,725	5,835	5,885	63,770	31,225	32,550
Official languages	11,700	5,825	5,870	60,645	29,565	31,075
English	11,655	5,815	5,835	60,430	29,520	30,905
French	45	10	35	215	45	170
Non-official languages	20	15	10	3,130	1,655	1,470
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	3,130	1,650	1,475
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	15	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	0	125	70	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	70	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	140	65	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	65	50	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	2,730	1,450	1,280
Chinese languages	0	0	10	2,730	1,450	1,285
Cantonese	0	0	0	875	480	395
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,780	920	855
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	0	20	1,450	675	770
English and French	20	0	20	150	50	105
English and non-official language	15	10	10	1,280	620	660
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,750	5,845	5,905	65,220	31,900	33,325
None	11,455	5,700	5,755	58,375	28,710	29,665
English	45	15	30	1,430	645	785
French	155	85	70	860	380	480
Non-official language	90	45	45	4,365	2,070	2,295
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	85	45	45	4,360	2,065	2,295
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	80	40	40
French and non-official language	10	10	0	110	50	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	20,920	9,850	11,065	101,045	47,225	53,820
Non-movers	17,575	8,265	9,310	82,985	38,655	44,335
Movers	3,345	1,585	1,765	18,060	8,570	9,490
Non-migrants	1,575	765	810	11,210	5,325	5,885
Migrants	1,770	825	950	6,850	3,245	3,605
Internal migrants	1,685	770	920	4,090	1,895	2,195
Intraprovincial migrants	1,560	705	855	2,640	1,245	1,400
Interprovincial migrants	125	65	65	1,450	650	795
External migrants	80	55	30	2,760	1,350	1,410
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	20,170	9,515	10,650	97,740	45,485	52,255
Non-movers	10,655	5,035	5,625	50,255	23,200	27,055
Movers	9,515	4,485	5,035	47,485	22,285	25,200
Non-migrants	4,215	1,995	2,220	26,290	12,530	13,765
Migrants	5,300	2,485	2,815	21,195	9,755	11,440
Internal migrants	5,000	2,345	2,655	11,875	5,375	6,500
Intraprovincial migrants	4,665	2,185	2,480	7,375	3,400	3,975
Interprovincial migrants	335	160	175	4,495	1,970	2,525
External migrants	300	145	160	9,320	4,385	4,940