Census Profile, 2016 Census
Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario and Summerside [Census agglomeration], Prince Edward Island

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Barrie Ontario [Census metropolitan area]			Summerside Prince Edward Island [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Summerside [Census agglomeration], Prince Edward Island  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	197,059	...	...	16,587	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	187,013	...	...	16,488	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.4	...	...	0.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	76,336	...	...	7,698	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	72,534	...	...	7,219	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	219.4	...	...	179.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	898.02	...	...	92.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	197,055	96,470	100,590	16,585	7,885	8,700
0 to 14 years	35,280	18,060	17,220	2,630	1,325	1,305
0 to 4 years	10,640	5,485	5,160	795	385	405
5 to 9 years	12,105	6,195	5,910	890	465	430
10 to 14 years	12,535	6,380	6,150	945	475	470
15 to 64 years	133,615	65,995	67,620	10,305	4,960	5,345
15 to 19 years	13,155	6,670	6,485	1,025	540	480
20 to 24 years	13,285	6,930	6,355	815	430	385
25 to 29 years	12,455	6,290	6,165	785	360	420
30 to 34 years	12,415	6,125	6,290	855	405	455
35 to 39 years	12,680	6,070	6,605	930	445	485
40 to 44 years	13,500	6,590	6,920	995	480	515
45 to 49 years	14,360	6,935	7,425	1,050	490	560
50 to 54 years	16,650	8,065	8,590	1,330	635	690
55 to 59 years	14,220	7,025	7,200	1,340	610	725
60 to 64 years	10,890	5,295	5,595	1,185	565	620
65 years and over	28,165	12,415	15,750	3,650	1,595	2,050
65 to 69 years	9,055	4,240	4,825	1,185	565	620
70 to 74 years	6,790	3,170	3,620	810	360	450
75 to 79 years	4,875	2,135	2,735	660	295	365
80 to 84 years	3,660	1,565	2,100	525	205	320
85 years and over	3,780	1,310	2,475	470	175	300
85 to 89 years	2,390	890	1,500	285	115	175
90 to 94 years	1,095	350	740	140	50	90
95 to 99 years	275	60	215	45	10	30
100 years and over	25	5	25	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.7	17.1	15.9	16.8	15.0
15 to 64 years	67.8	68.4	67.2	62.1	62.9	61.4
65 years and over	14.3	12.9	15.7	22.0	20.2	23.6
85 years and over	1.9	1.4	2.5	2.8	2.2	3.4
Average age of the population	39.4	38.4	40.4	44.0	42.6	45.2
Median age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	46.3	44.7	47.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	72,535	...	...	7,215	...	...
Single-detached house	50,140	...	...	3,865	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,990	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,355	...	...	2,835	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,350	...	...	695	...	...
Row house	6,100	...	...	650	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,735	...	...	265	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,080	...	...	1,215	...	...
Other single-attached house	85	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	72,535	...	...	7,220	...	...
1 person	15,325	...	...	2,235	...	...
2 persons	23,770	...	...	2,775	...	...
3 persons	13,145	...	...	1,025	...	...
4 persons	12,885	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	7,405	...	...	415	...	...
Number of persons in private households	194,445	...	...	16,215	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	161,780	78,410	83,370	13,955	6,560	7,395
Married or living common law	93,240	46,535	46,695	8,015	4,015	4,000
Married	75,600	37,730	37,865	6,575	3,300	3,270
Living common law	17,635	8,805	8,830	1,440	715	725
Not married and not living common law	68,545	31,870	36,670	5,945	2,545	3,395
Never married	44,215	24,020	20,190	3,400	1,795	1,605
Separated	5,715	2,300	3,420	525	195	335
Divorced	10,190	3,860	6,340	945	345	605
Widowed	8,415	1,690	6,725	1,065	210	855
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	56,255	...	...	4,855	...	...
2 persons	26,150	...	...	2,820	...	...
3 persons	12,915	...	...	960	...	...
4 persons	12,285	...	...	725	...	...
5 or more persons	4,905	...	...	345	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	56,255	...	...	4,855	...	...
Total couple families	45,925	...	...	3,925	...	...
Married couples	37,110	...	...	3,205	...	...
Common-law couples	8,810	...	...	720	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10,330	...	...	930	...	...
Female parent	8,130	...	...	750	...	...
Male parent	2,200	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	45,920	...	...	3,925	...	...
Couples without children	20,220	...	...	2,270	...	...
Couples with children	25,700	...	...	1,650	...	...
1 child	9,645	...	...	685	...	...
2 children	11,405	...	...	650	...	...
3 or more children	4,655	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10,335	...	...	930	...	...
1 child	5,925	...	...	545	...	...
2 children	3,275	...	...	275	...	...
3 or more children	1,135	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	28,355	13,635	14,720	2,920	1,215	1,705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	72,535	...	...	7,220	...	...
One-census-family households	52,210	...	...	4,705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,585	...	...	2,220	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	33,620	...	...	2,485	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,995	...	...	75	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,330	...	...	2,435	...	...
One-person households	15,325	...	...	2,235	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,005	...	...	205	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	195,610	95,935	99,680	16,270	7,740	8,525
English only	181,875	90,095	91,780	13,915	6,730	7,190
French only	80	45	40	15	10	10
English and French	12,745	5,420	7,330	2,285	980	1,305
Neither English nor French	915	375	530	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	195,610	95,935	99,680	16,270	7,745	8,530
English	190,755	93,755	97,000	15,435	7,380	8,055
French	3,590	1,640	1,950	755	325	430
English and French	395	180	215	25	10	20
Neither English nor French	875	355	520	50	30	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,785	1,730	2,055	765	325	440
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.8	2.1	4.7	4.2	5.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	195,615	95,930	99,680	16,275	7,740	8,525
Single responses	192,845	94,640	98,210	16,075	7,660	8,415
Official languages	172,780	84,970	87,810	15,655	7,450	8,200
English	168,990	83,245	85,745	14,825	7,100	7,730
French	3,790	1,725	2,065	825	355	470
Non-official languages	20,065	9,670	10,400	425	210	215
Aboriginal languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,025	9,645	10,375	425	210	215
Afro-Asiatic languages	650	345	305	50	25	20
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	635	345	295	50	25	20
Amharic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	355	200	160	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	90	35	45	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	35	0	0	0
Maltese	65	35	35	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	475	210	265	30	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	40	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	380	170	210	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	805	270	535	90	40	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	30	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	25	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	660	230	430	85	40	45
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	5	5
Creole languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	270	135	135	5	5	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tamil	180	85	90	0	0	5
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,675	7,250	7,425	160	85	75
Albanian	65	35	30	30	20	10
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,915	1,860	2,055	20	10	5
Baltic languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Latvian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,770	1,785	1,980	15	5	5
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	5
Bulgarian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Croatian	175	80	95	0	0	0
Czech	175	90	80	0	0	0
Macedonian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Polish	1,500	720	775	5	5	0
Russian	1,065	505	555	5	0	5
Serbian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	35	50	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	345	155	190	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,635	1,200	1,435	45	25	20
Afrikaans	45	25	20	5	5	0
Danish	90	40	55	5	0	5
Dutch	915	440	475	15	10	5
Frisian	15	15	5	0	0	0
German	1,490	655	830	20	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	365	195	170	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	2,005	1,070	940	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	1,575	850	730	20	10	15
Bengali	95	45	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	235	130	105	0	0	0
Hindi	190	105	85	0	5	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	465	265	200	5	5	5
Sindhi	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	510	260	250	10	5	5
Iranian languages	420	215	210	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	385	195	195	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,650	2,875	2,770	40	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,015	1,115	900	5	5	0
Portuguese	1,460	745	715	5	0	5
Romanian	225	110	120	5	0	0
Spanish	1,945	905	1,035	20	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	100	30	70	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	365	160	200	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	75	70	10	5	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	15	25	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,560	730	830	65	30	35
Chinese languages	1,540	720	825	65	35	35
Cantonese	380	165	215	20	10	15
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,040	500	535	30	15	15
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	35	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Lao	45	25	20	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	55	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	80	45	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	720	310	405	0	5	0
Estonian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Finnish	185	75	110	0	0	0
Hungarian	470	210	260	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,765	1,300	1,470	195	80	115
English and French	685	275	410	115	45	70
English and non-official language	1,955	960	995	75	40	40
French and non-official language	55	35	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	30	45	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	195,610	95,935	99,680	16,270	7,745	8,530
Single responses	191,015	93,720	97,290	16,085	7,665	8,420
Official languages	183,700	90,160	93,545	15,865	7,560	8,305
English	182,390	89,590	92,800	15,615	7,460	8,155
French	1,315	565	750	245	100	150
Non-official languages	7,310	3,565	3,750	220	105	115
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,305	3,565	3,740	220	110	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	265	125	140	30	15	20
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	260	120	135	35	15	20
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	145	70	80	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	275	130	150	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	115	120	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	105	140	75	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	210	95	120	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	80	80	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	115	55	60	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,785	2,360	2,425	40	20	20
Albanian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,575	775	800	5	0	0
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,550	760	785	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	5	0	5	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	565	275	290	0	0	0
Russian	710	355	350	0	0	0
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	210	95	115	10	5	5
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	70	85	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,150	610	540	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	910	490	420	5	0	0
Bengali	40	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	190	100	90	0	0	0
Hindi	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	145	115	5	0	5
Sindhi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	290	155	130	0	0	0
Iranian languages	235	115	120	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	110	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,720	820	900	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	345	170	180	0	0	0
Portuguese	410	205	205	0	0	0
Romanian	90	45	45	5	5	5
Spanish	870	405	470	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	260	120	140	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	960	475	490	40	25	20
Chinese languages	955	465	485	45	20	20
Cantonese	210	100	115	10	5	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	700	345	350	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	70	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,595	2,210	2,385	185	75	110
English and French	375	165	210	75	25	45
English and non-official language	4,105	1,990	2,120	115	50	65
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	195,615	95,935	99,680	16,270	7,745	8,530
None	181,420	89,355	92,070	15,410	7,375	8,040
English	4,030	1,950	2,080	245	100	145
French	2,695	1,175	1,525	495	210	290
Non-official language	7,275	3,365	3,910	110	60	50
Aboriginal	45	15	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	7,235	3,350	3,880	110	60	50
English and French	20	15	10	5	0	0
English and non-official language	70	35	35	5	5	5
French and non-official language	90	40	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	159,220	77,440	81,780	13,590	6,385	7,200
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	152,705	74,340	78,370	13,150	6,155	6,995
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,568	43,445	28,464	29,880	34,811	26,094
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	152,750	74,340	78,405	13,150	6,155	7,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,326	38,352	26,366	26,927	30,626	23,851
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	138,505	68,925	69,575	11,500	5,565	5,940
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,177	42,980	25,609	25,436	30,127	21,509
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	107,950	47,015	60,930	10,325	4,455	5,870
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,192	1,758	5,487	8,902	9,175	8,707
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	118,810	61,155	57,655	9,420	4,675	4,745
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,316	43,055	27,711	26,754	30,368	23,959
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	159,215	77,440	81,775	13,585	6,385	7,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	152,740	74,375	78,360	13,150	6,160	6,990
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,025	55,197	37,318	35,816	40,432	31,747
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	152,780	74,385	78,395	13,150	6,165	6,990
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,376	44,910	32,176	30,481	33,830	27,529
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	138,330	68,945	69,390	11,475	5,580	5,890
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,171	55,129	35,275	32,637	36,964	28,535
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,070	46,970	61,100	10,440	4,535	5,905
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,227	6,484	7,797	9,245	9,412	9,117
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	118,810	61,170	57,635	9,420	4,630	4,790
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,884	53,697	35,530	33,214	37,186	29,374
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	159,220	77,440	81,780	13,585	6,385	7,200
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	59,870	34,215	25,655	4,440	2,310	2,135
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,916	61,154	46,281	44,040	46,482	41,123
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,130	71,265	52,281	49,534	53,823	44,889
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	92.5	83.7	79.7	83.5	75.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.2	80.3	70.5	66.2	69.3	62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	7.5	16.3	20.3	16.5	24.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	159,220	77,445	81,775	13,590	6,385	7,200
Without total income	6,510	3,100	3,410	435	230	205
With total income	152,710	74,340	78,370	13,150	6,155	6,995
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.0	95.8	96.8	96.4	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,680	9,140	12,540	1,610	690	920
$10,000 to $19,999	25,515	9,885	15,625	2,635	990	1,645
$20,000 to $29,999	21,095	8,470	12,625	2,355	925	1,435
$30,000 to $39,999	17,105	7,250	9,850	2,025	995	1,025
$40,000 to $49,999	14,795	7,025	7,765	1,645	865	780
$50,000 to $59,999	12,100	6,370	5,735	1,015	540	470
$60,000 to $69,999	9,565	5,580	3,985	610	370	240
$70,000 to $79,999	7,460	4,615	2,845	460	255	200
$80,000 to $89,999	5,990	3,920	2,070	280	155	130
$90,000 to $99,999	5,280	3,180	2,100	165	105	60
$100,000 and over	12,135	8,910	3,225	345	260	90
$100,000 to $149,999	8,860	6,335	2,525	245	185	65
$150,000 and over	3,280	2,575	700	100	75	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	159,220	77,445	81,775	13,585	6,385	7,200
Without after-tax income	6,470	3,100	3,370	435	235	205
With after-tax income	152,745	74,345	78,410	13,150	6,155	7,000
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.0	95.9	96.8	96.4	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	22,290	9,270	13,020	1,685	705	980
$10,000 to $19,999	26,805	10,485	16,320	2,880	1,090	1,795
$20,000 to $29,999	24,510	9,945	14,570	2,835	1,205	1,630
$30,000 to $39,999	20,060	8,945	11,120	2,375	1,210	1,170
$40,000 to $49,999	17,355	8,895	8,465	1,550	835	715
$50,000 to $59,999	12,690	7,385	5,300	825	480	345
$60,000 to $69,999	9,645	6,125	3,525	480	260	220
$70,000 to $79,999	7,105	4,475	2,630	205	135	70
$80,000 and over	12,285	8,820	3,465	310	225	80
$80,000 to $89,999	4,825	3,180	1,645	110	80	30
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	1,790	665	65	55	15
$100,000 and over	5,005	3,850	1,160	130	100	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	159,215	77,445	81,775	13,585	6,385	7,200
Without employment income	40,405	16,285	24,120	4,165	1,710	2,460
With employment income	118,810	61,155	57,655	9,415	4,675	4,745
Percentage with employment income	74.6	79.0	70.5	69.3	73.2	65.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,295	7,070	8,220	1,280	620	660
$5,000 to $9,999	9,805	4,120	5,685	975	420	555
$10,000 to $19,999	15,960	6,805	9,155	1,565	700	865
$20,000 to $29,999	13,030	5,735	7,295	1,300	575	730
$30,000 to $39,999	12,075	5,255	6,825	1,185	575	615
$40,000 to $49,999	10,685	5,255	5,435	1,045	550	495
$50,000 to $59,999	9,085	4,945	4,140	690	390	300
$60,000 to $69,999	7,230	4,320	2,915	430	255	175
$70,000 to $79,999	5,910	3,745	2,165	350	190	155
$80,000 and over	19,735	13,915	5,820	605	405	200
$80,000 to $89,999	5,020	3,360	1,660	235	125	110
$90,000 to $99,999	4,825	2,850	1,980	105	80	35
$100,000 and over	9,885	7,705	2,180	260	200	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	72,535	...	...	7,220	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,788	...	...	53,291	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,409	...	...	47,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,325	...	...	2,235	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,243	...	...	26,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,996	...	...	24,305	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	57,210	...	...	4,985	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,155	...	...	69,449	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,485	...	...	60,951	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	72,535	...	...	7,220	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	96,915	...	...	65,250	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,832	...	...	55,531	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,325	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,152	...	...	31,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,641	...	...	27,614	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	57,210	...	...	5,010	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,441	...	...	79,962	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,329	...	...	67,819	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	72,535	...	...	7,215	...	...
Under $5,000	715	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	605	...	...	100	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,435	...	...	425	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,260	...	...	415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,635	...	...	460	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,735	...	...	425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,765	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,660	...	...	405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,470	...	...	645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,240	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,035	...	...	500	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,670	...	...	440	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,540	...	...	350	...	...
$100,000 and over	27,435	...	...	1,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	9,165	...	...	595	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,465	...	...	345	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	7,020	...	...	240	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,790	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,535	...	...	7,220	...	...
Under $5,000	780	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	610	...	...	95	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,455	...	...	220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,010	...	...	545	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,710	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,560	...	...	490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,985	...	...	515	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,255	...	...	545	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,315	...	...	445	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,415	...	...	405	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,610	...	...	765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,305	...	...	630	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,000	...	...	540	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,570	...	...	380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,690	...	...	310	...	...
$100,000 and over	20,255	...	...	775	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,775	...	...	450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,260	...	...	170	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,220	...	...	160	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	55,055	...	...	4,840	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,419	...	...	69,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,853	...	...	60,535	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,070	...	...	2,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,739	...	...	64,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,488	...	...	56,992	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	25,945	...	...	1,670	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,893	...	...	93,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,069	...	...	80,058	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,445	...	...	880	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,442	...	...	43,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,184	...	...	39,936	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	55,100	...	...	4,875	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,084	...	...	79,966	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,839	...	...	67,767	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,025	...	...	2,195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,001	...	...	75,166	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,288	...	...	63,393	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	26,005	...	...	1,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,884	...	...	102,235	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,429	...	...	85,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,455	...	...	915	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,632	...	...	52,116	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,944	...	...	46,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,705	11,720	11,980	2,670	1,105	1,560
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,276	37,127	30,530	25,977	28,523	24,704
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,175	33,043	28,191	23,784	25,792	23,056
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	23,635	11,595	12,035	2,630	1,130	1,505
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,121	46,420	39,942	30,909	31,756	30,274
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,298	38,261	34,405	26,840	27,475	26,363
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	194,445	95,475	98,975	16,210	7,710	8,505
In the bottom half of the distribution	89,005	42,090	46,910	10,530	4,840	5,690
In the bottom decile	15,860	7,560	8,305	1,720	740	975
In the second decile	16,545	7,430	9,115	2,655	1,130	1,530
In the third decile	17,455	8,160	9,295	2,285	1,105	1,185
In the fourth decile	18,755	8,920	9,840	1,975	945	1,030
In the fifth decile	20,385	10,020	10,365	1,895	925	970
In the top half of the distribution	105,440	53,380	52,065	5,685	2,870	2,815
In the sixth decile	20,750	10,320	10,425	1,800	890	910
In the seventh decile	22,190	11,180	11,010	1,415	745	680
In the eighth decile	22,565	11,440	11,120	1,205	600	600
In the ninth decile	22,695	11,500	11,195	810	400	410
In the top decile	17,245	8,935	8,310	450	230	215
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	194,450	95,470	98,975	16,210	7,705	8,505
0 to 17 years	42,920	21,885	21,035	3,245	1,655	1,595
0 to 5 years	12,920	6,660	6,260	950	475	480
18 to 64 years	125,300	61,735	63,560	9,600	4,575	5,025
65 years and over	26,225	11,845	14,380	3,365	1,480	1,885
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,700	9,885	11,810	3,180	1,330	1,855
0 to 17 years	6,315	3,245	3,070	845	405	445
0 to 5 years	2,075	1,080	995	290	135	150
18 to 64 years	12,940	5,825	7,115	1,550	655	895
65 years and over	2,440	820	1,620	785	270	515
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.2	10.4	11.9	19.6	17.3	21.8
0 to 17 years (%)	14.7	14.8	14.6	26.0	24.5	27.9
0 to 5 years (%)	16.1	16.2	15.9	30.5	28.4	31.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	9.4	11.2	16.1	14.3	17.8
65 years and over (%)	9.3	6.9	11.3	23.3	18.2	27.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,175	5,900	6,275	940	435	500
0 to 17 years	3,030	1,550	1,480	230	110	125
0 to 5 years	965	505	460	85	40	45
18 to 64 years	8,640	4,160	4,480	655	315	340
65 years and over	505	190	315	50	15	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.2	6.3	5.8	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.0	7.1	6.6	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	7.6	7.3	8.9	8.4	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.7	7.0	6.8	6.9	6.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.2	1.5	1.0	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	194,445	95,475	98,975	16,215	7,705	8,505
Official languages	193,540	95,080	98,455	16,195	7,700	8,495
English	193,445	95,050	98,400	16,185	7,695	8,490
French	12,760	5,310	7,455	2,290	985	1,300
Non-official languages	26,235	12,620	13,605	550	265	295
Aboriginal languages	120	40	80	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	95	35	55	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	10	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	80	35	50	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	80	30	50	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,110	12,580	13,530	545	260	280
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,025	540	485	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,015	535	480	15	10	10
Amharic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arabic	580	320	260	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	115	55	65	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	220	120	100	0	0	0
Maltese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	285	325	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	50	95	0	0	0
Vietnamese	480	235	250	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,130	410	720	195	85	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	10	45	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	10	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	60	35	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,050	375	680	195	90	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	370	195	175	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	140	85	60	0	0	0
Tamil	200	85	110	0	0	0
Telugu	35	25	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,110	9,385	9,730	195	100	95
Albanian	60	25	30	25	15	15
Armenian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,760	2,270	2,490	30	25	10
Baltic languages	250	135	115	10	10	0
Latvian	125	70	60	10	10	0
Lithuanian	125	60	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,585	2,190	2,400	30	20	10
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	55	25	15	10	0
Bulgarian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	370	180	190	0	0	0
Czech	220	110	110	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	85	85	0	0	0
Polish	1,870	870	1,000	10	10	0
Russian	1,440	705	740	10	0	10
Serbian	185	105	80	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	120	50	65	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	95	40	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	500	215	285	0	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	3,470	1,610	1,860	35	20	20
Afrikaans	100	35	65	0	0	0
Danish	125	55	70	0	0	0
Dutch	1,115	495	620	20	10	10
Frisian	20	15	0	0	0	0
German	2,045	995	1,050	20	0	10
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Swedish	110	40	75	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	400	190	210	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,615	1,400	1,215	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	2,150	1,165	980	10	0	10
Bengali	115	65	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	350	190	160	0	0	0
Hindi	685	380	305	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	720	410	315	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	145	75	75	0	0	0
Urdu	785	415	370	0	0	0
Iranian languages	470	235	230	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	45	20	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	410	205	205	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,155	4,050	4,100	95	40	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,940	1,560	1,380	15	10	10
Portuguese	1,960	1,000	960	20	10	10
Romanian	265	120	145	0	0	10
Spanish	3,280	1,510	1,770	70	35	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	0	0	0
Japanese	220	115	100	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	530	205	320	30	10	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	420	220	205	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	110	45	60	0	0	0
Swahili	110	65	45	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	20	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	40	55	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	370	120	245	10	10	0
American Sign Language	180	45	135	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	190	75	110	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,800	905	900	60	40	20
Chinese languages	1,770	890	885	60	40	25
Cantonese	610	290	315	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,235	625	605	45	30	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	35	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	45	30	10	10	0
Lao	75	40	30	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	150	65	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	140	60	75	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	885	420	460	0	0	0
Estonian	70	20	50	0	0	0
Finnish	190	70	115	0	0	0
Hungarian	630	325	305	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	194,450	95,475	98,975	16,215	7,705	8,505
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	188,050	92,350	95,705	15,895	7,575	8,315
Canadian citizens aged under 18	42,405	21,710	20,695	3,170	1,620	1,550
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	145,650	70,635	75,010	12,720	5,960	6,770
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,395	3,125	3,270	320	130	185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	194,450	95,470	98,975	16,215	7,705	8,505
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	167,290	82,525	84,765	15,455	7,370	8,090
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	26,135	12,380	13,765	680	310	370
Before 1981	11,795	5,495	6,300	250	125	120
1981 to 1990	3,425	1,730	1,695	30	10	15
1991 to 2000	4,170	1,985	2,185	75	25	40
2001 to 2010	4,705	2,270	2,430	150	70	80
2001 to 2005	2,565	1,245	1,315	80	45	35
2006 to 2010	2,140	1,015	1,115	70	20	50
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,040	895	1,150	185	75	110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,020	570	450	70	30	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	26,135	12,375	13,760	685	315	370
Under 5 years	3,715	1,805	1,905	110	55	60
5 to 14 years	6,035	3,060	2,975	150	70	75
15 to 24 years	6,265	2,870	3,400	80	30	45
25 to 44 years	8,800	4,065	4,735	290	120	170
45 years and over	1,325	580	745	50	30	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	26,135	12,375	13,760	685	310	375
Americas	4,695	2,100	2,590	120	60	60
Brazil	210	100	115	10	10	0
Colombia	235	100	130	30	15	15
El Salvador	195	95	105	0	0	0
Guyana	385	150	230	0	0	0
Haiti	40	30	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	775	350	430	0	0	0
Mexico	130	50	80	0	0	0
Peru	80	40	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	345	155	185	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,165	480	680	70	30	45
Other places of birth in Americas	1,130	550	580	15	15	0
Europe	14,435	6,945	7,485	285	135	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	55	30	15	10	10
Croatia	185	85	100	0	0	0
France	90	40	40	10	0	10
Germany	1,070	510	560	30	10	20
Greece	170	105	65	0	0	10
Hungary	315	150	165	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	210	110	95	0	0	0
Italy	1,250	710	540	0	0	10
Netherlands	1,030	490	545	20	10	15
Poland	1,155	550	610	0	0	0
Portugal	920	465	460	10	10	0
Romania	245	105	145	10	0	0
Russian Federation	450	215	235	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	55	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	435	215	220	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	5,355	2,465	2,890	140	75	65
Other places of birth in Europe	1,370	620	750	35	20	15
Africa	1,055	545	515	15	10	10
Algeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egypt	105	55	50	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	90	55	35	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	95	45	50	0	0	0
Somalia	20	15	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	190	90	100	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	495	245	250	10	0	10
Asia	5,815	2,705	3,110	260	105	155
Afghanistan	90	40	50	0	0	0
Bangladesh	90	45	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	875	410	470	45	10	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	130	75	50	15	10	10
India	680	350	330	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	275	150	125	0	0	0
Iraq	175	85	90	0	0	0
Japan	65	20	45	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	370	165	205	20	0	20
Lebanon	105	55	50	10	0	10
Pakistan	530	270	260	0	0	0
Philippines	910	315	600	120	55	65
Sri Lanka	270	135	135	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	30	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	85	35	45	10	10	0
Viet Nam	355	180	180	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	750	350	395	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	140	75	65	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,045	895	1,145	190	75	110
Americas	390	170	225	15	0	10
Brazil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cuba	25	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mexico	50	25	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	45	80	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	65	25	40	10	10	0
Europe	475	225	245	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	35	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	50	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	185	95	90	10	0	10
Africa	105	45	60	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	20	35	0	0	0
Asia	1,055	445	610	155	70	85
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	15	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	205	75	135	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	205	115	85	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	25	25	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	15	40	0	0	0
Philippines	255	110	150	115	55	60
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	0	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	15	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	50	15	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	194,450	95,470	98,975	16,215	7,705	8,505
First generationCensus data footnote 69	28,065	13,425	14,640	815	365	445
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	39,735	19,645	20,085	890	405	490
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	126,650	62,400	64,245	14,510	6,935	7,570
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,850	7,150	7,705	450	195	260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,700	3,425	3,270	260	120	140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,475	1,660	820	115	85	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,225	1,765	2,455	145	40	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,545	2,325	3,225	120	30	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,415	1,280	1,135	70	35	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	190	120	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	194,450	95,475	98,975	16,215	7,705	8,505
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,910	3,330	3,575	240	90	150
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,690	3,215	3,470	230	85	145
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,480	1,680	1,800	140	50	95
Métis	3,165	1,510	1,650	80	35	50
Inuk (Inuit)	45	25	20	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	145	65	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	45	30	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	187,540	92,140	95,395	15,975	7,620	8,355
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	194,450	95,470	98,975	16,215	7,705	8,505
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,930	925	1,005	70	30	40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	192,515	94,550	97,970	16,145	7,675	8,465
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	194,445	95,475	98,975	16,215	7,710	8,505
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,005	470	540	60	35	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	980	455	525	55	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	655	310	350	50	30	20
Métis single ancestry	290	130	160	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	35	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,130	4,225	4,905	350	145	205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,915	4,115	4,795	340	140	200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,700	2,665	3,035	270	105	165
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,140	1,425	1,705	60	30	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	30	50	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	105	110	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	90	100	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	184,315	90,780	93,535	15,795	7,520	8,275
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	194,445	95,475	98,975	16,215	7,710	8,505
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	17,595	8,620	8,975	535	235	295
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,510	1,900	1,610	25	10	20
Chinese	2,070	975	1,090	80	35	50
Black	4,460	2,240	2,215	90	40	45
Filipino	1,390	510	885	200	95	105
Latin American	2,040	1,010	1,030	50	25	25
Arab	560	285	270	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	880	445	440	35	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	470	220	255	0	0	0
Korean	590	260	325	40	10	30
Japanese	310	150	165	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	570	255	315	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	750	365	385	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	176,850	86,845	90,000	15,675	7,465	8,205
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	194,445	95,470	98,975	16,215	7,705	8,505
North American Aboriginal origins	10,135	4,690	5,440	415	185	230
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,590	3,085	3,505	335	140	200
Inuit	140	65	75	20	10	0
Métis	3,640	1,655	1,985	75	40	35
Other North American origins	67,950	33,305	34,645	8,170	3,920	4,250
Acadian	310	150	160	540	265	275
American	2,330	1,210	1,125	85	40	45
Canadian	66,180	32,420	33,760	7,750	3,700	4,050
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	410	190	215	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	30	25	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	149,680	73,215	76,465	10,805	5,120	5,685
British Isles origins	108,290	52,805	55,485	8,810	4,125	4,685
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	10	10	10	0
English	64,780	31,205	33,570	4,570	2,170	2,400
Irish	46,215	22,200	24,010	3,715	1,665	2,055
Manx	60	25	35	0	0	0
Scottish	47,430	23,155	24,275	4,670	2,170	2,500
Welsh	4,505	2,040	2,465	315	150	165
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	7,140	3,465	3,680	210	75	130
French origins	23,520	10,875	12,650	4,045	1,940	2,105
Alsatian	45	10	30	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	23,485	10,865	12,620	4,040	1,940	2,105
Western European origins (except French origins)	32,075	15,450	16,630	1,090	455	635
Austrian	1,290	670	625	10	10	10
Bavarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	715	310	405	10	0	0
Dutch	10,880	5,345	5,540	320	130	190
Flemish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	0	0	0	0
German	20,725	9,815	10,905	800	335	470
Luxembourger	25	20	10	0	0	0
Swiss	890	455	440	10	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	15	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,530	2,715	2,815	195	85	110
Danish	1,275	640	640	35	10	30
Finnish	1,565	780	790	35	10	25
Icelandic	265	115	150	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,315	610	705	40	20	20
Swedish	1,325	675	645	55	25	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	280	155	130	35	20	10
Eastern European origins	20,375	9,835	10,540	320	155	165
Bulgarian	165	80	90	0	0	0
Byelorussian	130	50	80	0	0	0
Czech	645	315	335	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	185	65	120	20	10	10
Estonian	295	120	175	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,400	1,150	1,250	40	30	15
Latvian	495	240	260	0	0	0
Lithuanian	560	270	290	10	0	0
Moldovan	75	35	40	0	0	0
Polish	8,020	3,825	4,195	115	55	60
Romanian	885	345	540	15	10	15
Russian	2,425	1,185	1,245	50	25	20
Slovak	515	285	230	0	0	0
Ukrainian	6,660	3,295	3,365	120	55	70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	24,205	12,425	11,780	255	130	125
Albanian	90	45	50	25	20	10
Bosnian	80	65	15	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	925	465	465	20	10	10
Cypriot	20	20	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,640	845	795	0	0	0
Italian	14,460	7,610	6,850	110	55	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	470	245	220	0	0	0
Maltese	695	325	370	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	4,210	2,135	2,075	15	0	10
Serbian	295	155	135	0	0	0
Sicilian	70	25	50	0	0	0
Slovenian	385	205	180	10	0	0
Spanish	2,335	1,115	1,220	60	30	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	395	135	265	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	940	435	500	35	15	15
Basque	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	570	275	295	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	10	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	305	130	170	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	4,330	2,195	2,135	25	10	15
Antiguan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Barbadian	275	155	125	0	0	0
Bermudan	55	10	40	0	0	0
Carib	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cuban	130	60	75	0	0	0
Dominican	90	60	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	80	50	35	10	0	0
Jamaican	2,630	1,360	1,270	25	10	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	535	230	305	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	95	55	45	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	380	180	205	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	40	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,375	1,680	1,695	40	15	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	120	50	65	0	0	0
Arawak	25	15	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	270	150	115	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	260	135	125	0	0	0
Chilean	220	100	120	0	0	0
Colombian	375	175	205	30	15	15
Costa Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	365	190	180	0	0	0
Guatemalan	165	90	75	0	0	0
Guyanese	690	340	355	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	35	10	0	0	0
Honduran	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	300	135	165	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	190	85	100	0	0	0
Salvadorean	260	130	135	0	0	0
Uruguayan	125	60	60	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	60	30	30	0	0	0
African origins	2,200	1,085	1,115	55	20	35
Central and West African origins	325	180	145	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	125	80	45	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	340	195	145	0	0	0
Algerian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	220	115	105	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	620	290	325	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	115	75	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	30	20	0	0	0
South African	260	125	140	0	0	10
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	135	50	85	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	915	420	495	45	15	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	130	65	65	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	790	350	440	45	15	30
Asian origins	12,100	5,870	6,230	435	180	255
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,375	1,120	1,255	45	20	25
Afghan	175	60	110	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	140	80	55	0	0	0
Armenian	185	100	90	0	0	0
Assyrian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	440	220	220	0	0	0
Iraqi	165	70	90	0	0	0
Israeli	160	70	90	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	65	15	45	0	0	0
Kurd	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	470	205	265	40	15	20
Palestinian	120	75	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	45	30	15	0	0	0
Turk	215	115	100	0	0	0
Turkmen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	120	55	65	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,795	2,025	1,765	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bengali	80	45	35	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,525	1,350	1,175	25	10	15
Goan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	575	310	265	0	0	0
Punjabi	140	80	60	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	275	130	145	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	135	70	65	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,005	2,770	3,240	365	150	210
Burmese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	195	85	115	15	0	10
Chinese	2,700	1,300	1,400	110	55	60
Filipino	1,565	620	945	200	90	110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Japanese	435	200	235	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	605	275	330	40	15	30
Laotian	110	65	45	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	630	330	300	25	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	10	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	365	180	185	30	20	15
Australian	240	115	120	10	10	0
New Zealander	105	60	45	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	72,530	...	...	7,215	...	...
Owner	55,200	...	...	4,195	...	...
Renter	17,335	...	...	3,025	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	72,535	...	...	7,215	...	...
Condominium	5,450	...	...	140	...	...
Not condominium	67,085	...	...	7,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	72,535	...	...	7,220	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,820	...	...	760	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,800	...	...	2,200	...	...
3 bedrooms	29,075	...	...	2,705	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	25,700	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	72,535	...	...	7,220	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,870	...	...	1,760	...	...
5 rooms	10,280	...	...	1,450	...	...
6 rooms	11,710	...	...	1,130	...	...
7 rooms	11,235	...	...	905	...	...
8 or more rooms	28,440	...	...	1,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	72,535	...	...	7,220	...	...
One person or fewer per room	72,110	...	...	7,180	...	...
More than 1 person per room	425	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	72,535	...	...	7,215	...	...
Suitable	70,115	...	...	7,065	...	...
Not suitable	2,420	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	72,535	...	...	7,220	...	...
1960 or before	8,855	...	...	2,070	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,235	...	...	2,115	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,270	...	...	865	...	...
1991 to 2000	15,715	...	...	890	...	...
2001 to 2005	11,155	...	...	420	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,200	...	...	455	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,105	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	72,530	...	...	7,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	69,020	...	...	6,695	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,515	...	...	520	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	72,535	...	...	7,220	...	...
1 household maintainer	39,125	...	...	4,405	...	...
2 household maintainers	31,410	...	...	2,715	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,000	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	72,535	...	...	7,220	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,435	...	...	190	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,925	...	...	770	...	...
35 to 44 years	13,710	...	...	1,080	...	...
45 to 54 years	17,145	...	...	1,445	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,345	...	...	1,470	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,985	...	...	1,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,190	...	...	820	...	...
85 years and over	1,795	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	72,240	...	...	7,195	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	52,475	...	...	5,650	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	19,770	...	...	1,550	...	...
30% to less than 100%	17,545	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	54,970	...	...	4,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.2	...	...	57.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.3	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,518	...	...	837	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,521	...	...	938	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,429	...	...	149,583	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	419,554	...	...	158,321	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,320	...	...	3,025	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.3	...	...	19.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.8	...	...	34.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,204	...	...	765	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,226	...	...	795	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	159,220	77,440	81,775	13,585	6,385	7,200
No certificate, diploma or degree	28,535	14,810	13,720	3,060	1,595	1,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	49,310	24,840	24,465	4,180	1,995	2,180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	81,375	37,790	43,585	6,345	2,795	3,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,420	8,435	2,995	980	685	295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,510	3,575	1,930	615	385	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,915	4,860	1,060	370	295	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	41,425	17,310	24,115	3,285	1,285	2,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,435	1,160	1,275	245	75	170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,095	10,890	15,205	1,835	760	1,080
Bachelor's degree	18,945	7,715	11,230	1,300	540	760
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	855	1,200	105	35	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	760	465	300	55	35	20
Master's degree	3,940	1,610	2,325	355	135	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	395	250	150	30	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	106,640	51,795	54,845	8,360	3,830	4,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,395	6,400	4,995	1,215	650	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,015	16,125	14,890	2,560	1,210	1,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	64,225	29,265	34,965	4,585	1,965	2,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,280	6,135	2,145	575	385	190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,895	2,540	1,355	355	205	150
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,385	3,590	790	220	185	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	33,040	13,820	19,220	2,430	1,005	1,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,745	865	880	130	40	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,160	8,445	12,715	1,450	540	910
Bachelor's degree	15,270	6,020	9,245	995	365	630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,625	610	1,015	80	25	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	640	355	285	35	20	15
Master's degree	3,305	1,255	2,045	320	120	200
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	205	125	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	159,220	77,440	81,780	13,590	6,385	7,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	77,845	39,655	38,185	7,240	3,590	3,655
Education	4,980	1,235	3,755	540	165	375
13. Education	4,985	1,230	3,755	535	165	375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,260	1,300	1,960	105	75	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	565	435	135	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	2,690	870	1,825	75	45	30
Humanities	3,505	1,335	2,170	180	85	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	200	30	165	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	960	265	695	30	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	835	315	520	55	20	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	150	105	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	430	245	185	40	25	10
54. History	675	320	355	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	150	0	145	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,140	2,835	7,295	530	145	385
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	125	40	85	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	920	345	580	40	10	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,150	120	2,030	130	10	120
22. Legal professions and studies	1,790	395	1,390	75	25	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	15	170	20	10	10
42. Psychology	1,860	445	1,410	115	15	100
45. Social sciences	3,110	1,480	1,635	135	65	70
Business, management and public administration	15,580	5,665	9,915	1,645	400	1,245
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	10	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,455	230	1,220	150	20	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,085	5,425	8,655	1,485	375	1,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,065	1,045	1,020	115	50	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	920	440	485	55	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	510	265	240	25	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	0	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	425	275	145	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	60	110	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,360	1,565	795	245	130	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,895	1,370	525	230	125	105
25. Library science	150	15	140	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	275	155	125	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,605	15,545	1,060	1,210	1,150	60
04. Architecture and related services	535	350	180	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,995	1,725	270	100	85	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,035	3,670	360	265	245	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,770	3,700	75	360	365	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,055	3,965	90	340	330	15
48. Precision production	2,220	2,140	80	140	135	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,390	855	540	125	115	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	785	490	300	95	85	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	605	365	240	30	30	10
Health and related fields	14,275	2,440	11,835	1,110	170	935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,305	655	650	105	50	55
51. Health professions and related programs	12,805	1,680	11,125	990	115	875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	165	105	60	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,200	3,965	3,235	535	305	235
12. Personal and culinary services	3,015	655	2,365	270	65	210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	10	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	2,755	1,995	760	145	130	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,325	1,235	95	110	100	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	106,640	51,795	54,845	8,360	3,830	4,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,410	22,525	19,880	3,775	1,860	1,920
Education	3,765	875	2,890	375	110	265
13. Education	3,765	875	2,890	375	110	265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,470	965	1,505	65	45	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	395	295	110	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,070	675	1,395	65	45	25
Humanities	2,585	960	1,620	95	25	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	20	150	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	720	195	520	25	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	645	250	390	30	15	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	160	95	65	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	10	0	10
54. History	515	250	260	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	115	0	115	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,475	2,245	6,230	440	115	325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	35	70	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	800	290	510	35	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,795	95	1,700	115	15	100
22. Legal professions and studies	1,595	290	1,305	65	25	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	10	135	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,550	380	1,170	95	15	80
45. Social sciences	2,490	1,150	1,340	115	45	65
Business, management and public administration	12,400	4,455	7,945	1,170	300	865
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,215	180	1,035	145	25	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,155	4,265	6,890	1,020	275	745
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,615	810	800	70	20	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	735	350	390	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	375	200	175	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	335	220	120	20	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	50	75	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,990	1,300	690	210	115	95
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,645	1,160	485	205	115	90
25. Library science	105	10	95	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	100	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,690	11,810	880	870	820	50
04. Architecture and related services	455	290	165	0	10	0
14. Engineering	1,535	1,295	240	65	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,080	2,800	280	215	190	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,890	2,835	55	235	235	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,100	3,020	80	270	260	10
48. Precision production	1,630	1,565	60	75	65	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,075	650	430	100	90	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	610	365	240	65	60	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	465	280	190	30	25	0
Health and related fields	11,240	1,925	9,315	795	135	665
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,030	510	525	70	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	10,075	1,340	8,735	715	90	630
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	75	55	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,915	3,270	2,650	395	195	200
12. Personal and culinary services	2,405	515	1,885	220	45	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	2,345	1,660	680	100	80	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,110	1,030	75	80	70	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	159,220	77,440	81,780	13,585	6,385	7,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	77,845	39,655	38,190	7,245	3,590	3,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	81,375	37,790	43,590	6,345	2,795	3,550
Location of study inside Canada	73,435	33,825	39,610	5,990	2,650	3,340
Same as province or territory of residence	69,050	31,695	37,360	3,750	1,610	2,145
Different than province or territory of residence	4,380	2,130	2,250	2,240	1,040	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,940	3,965	3,975	355	145	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,570	810	760	75	35	40
Philippines	460	115	345	110	45	65
India	445	230	210	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,360	780	580	70	35	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	300	135	160	10	0	10
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	3,795	1,880	1,910	85	35	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	106,640	51,790	54,845	8,360	3,830	4,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,410	22,530	19,885	3,780	1,860	1,920
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	64,230	29,265	34,965	4,580	1,970	2,615
Location of study inside Canada	58,385	26,480	31,900	4,305	1,855	2,445
Same as province or territory of residence	54,895	24,785	30,105	2,755	1,210	1,545
Different than province or territory of residence	3,485	1,695	1,795	1,545	645	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,845	2,785	3,060	280	110	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,255	660	595	55	20	30
Philippines	425	105	320	105	40	65
India	335	160	175	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	670	370	305	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	270	125	150	10	0	10
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	2,865	1,360	1,510	65	25	40
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	159,215	77,440	81,775	13,585	6,385	7,200
In the labour force	110,555	57,500	53,060	8,485	4,235	4,245
Employed	102,610	53,555	49,055	7,530	3,775	3,755
Unemployed	7,950	3,940	4,005	950	460	495
Not in the labour force	48,665	19,940	28,720	5,105	2,150	2,950
Participation rate	69.4	74.3	64.9	62.5	66.3	59.0
Employment rate	64.4	69.2	60.0	55.4	59.1	52.2
Unemployment rate	7.2	6.9	7.5	11.2	10.9	11.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	159,220	77,445	81,775	13,585	6,385	7,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45,735	18,685	27,055	4,610	1,910	2,700
Worked	113,480	58,755	54,725	8,980	4,475	4,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	61,370	35,190	26,180	4,510	2,355	2,155
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	52,110	23,570	28,545	4,465	2,120	2,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.1	42.6	40.8	40.8	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	110,560	57,495	53,060	8,485	4,235	4,245
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,300	1,055	1,250	140	50	95
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	108,255	56,450	51,805	8,340	4,185	4,155
Employee	96,245	48,970	47,270	7,765	3,825	3,940
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	12,010	7,480	4,535	570	355	215
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	110,555	57,500	53,060	8,480	4,235	4,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,305	1,050	1,250	140	45	95
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	108,255	56,445	51,810	8,340	4,190	4,155
0 Management occupations	11,620	7,190	4,430	715	425	290
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	14,885	4,035	10,845	1,305	355	955
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,705	4,705	995	335	265	65
3 Health occupations	7,390	1,185	6,210	570	105	470
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,940	4,345	8,595	835	340	495
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,520	1,120	1,400	155	60	95
6 Sales and service occupations	26,985	10,555	16,435	2,375	910	1,460
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	18,780	17,685	1,095	1,145	1,060	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,645	1,300	345	265	225	40
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,780	4,325	1,460	645	435	210
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	110,560	57,500	53,060	8,485	4,235	4,250
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,305	1,055	1,255	140	45	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	108,260	56,450	51,805	8,345	4,185	4,155
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	935	600	340	290	225	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	185	165	20	35	30	0
22 Utilities	1,070	775	295	25	15	0
23 Construction	10,175	9,110	1,065	445	405	40
31-33 Manufacturing	11,040	8,380	2,660	1,235	900	340
41 Wholesale trade	4,505	3,190	1,315	155	125	30
44-45 Retail trade	14,355	6,435	7,920	1,325	625	700
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,270	3,945	1,325	170	155	20
51 Information and cultural industries	2,210	1,200	1,005	110	70	35
52 Finance and insurance	3,295	1,320	1,970	155	65	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,125	1,085	1,045	145	100	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,845	2,865	2,985	255	130	120
55 Management of companies and enterprises	120	50	70	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	6,030	3,425	2,605	265	120	150
61 Educational services	8,000	2,275	5,725	460	170	290
62 Health care and social assistance	11,950	1,640	10,310	960	170	790
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,375	1,195	1,180	145	90	55
72 Accommodation and food services	7,750	2,860	4,890	745	235	510
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,330	2,025	2,310	315	120	195
91 Public administration	6,695	3,900	2,790	1,100	435	665
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	102,610	53,555	49,050	7,530	3,775	3,750
Worked at home	6,740	3,105	3,635	330	165	165
Worked outside Canada	330	215	115	15	0	10
No fixed workplace address	13,660	10,380	3,280	535	415	115
Worked at usual place	81,885	39,855	42,025	6,655	3,190	3,470
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	81,885	39,855	42,025	6,655	3,190	3,465
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	39,125	15,985	23,140	4,280	1,805	2,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	22,935	11,525	11,415	1,815	1,045	765
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	19,540	12,200	7,340	435	245	190
Commute to a different province or territory	280	155	130	130	95	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	95,540	50,235	45,300	7,190	3,605	3,585
Car, truck, van - as a driver	79,885	43,210	36,675	5,890	2,995	2,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	6,730	3,285	3,445	730	325	405
Public transit	4,135	1,620	2,510	40	20	20
Walked	3,485	1,465	2,020	405	175	230
Bicycle	390	270	120	40	40	0
Other method	920	385	535	85	40	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	95,540	50,235	45,300	7,190	3,610	3,585
Less than 15 minutes	26,900	11,430	15,470	4,870	2,200	2,670
15 to 29 minutes	28,445	12,980	15,460	1,510	905	600
30 to 44 minutes	13,685	7,695	5,990	280	175	110
45 to 59 minutes	8,995	5,850	3,140	320	190	135
60 minutes and over	17,515	12,275	5,235	210	135	70
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	95,540	50,235	45,305	7,190	3,605	3,580
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10,995	8,190	2,805	465	280	185
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	16,200	10,090	6,110	1,620	900	720
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	22,760	11,620	11,140	2,250	1,210	1,040
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	18,505	6,935	11,570	1,210	450	760
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,485	3,385	6,100	545	200	345
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	17,595	10,015	7,580	1,095	560	535
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	116,850	60,325	56,530	9,180	4,565	4,615
Single responses	116,165	60,035	56,125	9,110	4,555	4,555
Official languages	115,795	59,835	55,960	9,095	4,550	4,545
English	115,125	59,665	55,465	8,995	4,525	4,475
French	665	170	495	100	30	75
Non-official languages	370	195	170	15	0	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	370	195	170	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	65	55	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	90	65	15	0	10
Chinese languages	160	90	60	15	10	10
Cantonese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	55	45	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	285	405	70	10	60
English and French	360	120	245	65	0	60
English and non-official language	315	160	155	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	116,855	60,320	56,530	9,180	4,565	4,620
None	113,465	58,750	54,725	8,820	4,415	4,405
English	560	195	365	70	20	50
French	1,650	745	910	265	110	150
Non-official language	1,125	605	515	35	15	15
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,095	600	500	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	192,340	94,520	97,820	16,080	7,665	8,415
Non-movers	165,495	81,345	84,155	13,735	6,520	7,210
Movers	26,840	13,175	13,665	2,350	1,145	1,205
Non-migrants	13,425	6,510	6,920	1,595	790	805
Migrants	13,415	6,670	6,745	755	355	405
Internal migrants	12,425	6,180	6,240	730	345	390
Intraprovincial migrants	11,575	5,760	5,815	470	210	250
Interprovincial migrants	850	420	425	265	130	135
External migrants	995	485	510	25	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	183,820	90,235	93,580	15,425	7,240	8,185
Non-movers	108,900	53,565	55,340	9,365	4,455	4,910
Movers	74,920	36,670	38,250	6,060	2,790	3,275
Non-migrants	36,080	17,650	18,430	3,535	1,610	1,930
Migrants	38,835	19,020	19,815	2,520	1,180	1,345
Internal migrants	36,135	17,730	18,405	2,285	1,080	1,200
Intraprovincial migrants	33,800	16,555	17,240	1,450	655	795
Interprovincial migrants	2,335	1,175	1,160	835	425	410
External migrants	2,705	1,290	1,410	240	105	135