Census Profile, 2016 Census
Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario and Cap-Saint-Ignace, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Barrie Ontario [Census metropolitan area]			Cap-Saint-Ignace, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : Barrie [Census metropolitan area], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cap-Saint-Ignace, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	197,059	...	...	3,089	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	187,013	...	...	3,045	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.4	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	76,336	...	...	1,495	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	72,534	...	...	1,319	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	219.4	...	...	15.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	898.02	...	...	204.71	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	197,055	96,470	100,590	3,090	1,550	1,535
0 to 14 years	35,280	18,060	17,220	490	255	235
0 to 4 years	10,640	5,485	5,160	135	75	60
5 to 9 years	12,105	6,195	5,910	190	95	100
10 to 14 years	12,535	6,380	6,150	160	90	75
15 to 64 years	133,615	65,995	67,620	1,860	940	915
15 to 19 years	13,155	6,670	6,485	145	80	65
20 to 24 years	13,285	6,930	6,355	135	70	70
25 to 29 years	12,455	6,290	6,165	125	70	55
30 to 34 years	12,415	6,125	6,290	150	80	65
35 to 39 years	12,680	6,070	6,605	160	75	85
40 to 44 years	13,500	6,590	6,920	175	90	90
45 to 49 years	14,360	6,935	7,425	175	90	85
50 to 54 years	16,650	8,065	8,590	260	135	120
55 to 59 years	14,220	7,025	7,200	265	135	125
60 to 64 years	10,890	5,295	5,595	260	115	150
65 years and over	28,165	12,415	15,750	740	350	390
65 to 69 years	9,055	4,240	4,825	240	120	120
70 to 74 years	6,790	3,170	3,620	205	105	100
75 to 79 years	4,875	2,135	2,735	125	60	60
80 to 84 years	3,660	1,565	2,100	85	40	45
85 years and over	3,780	1,310	2,475	80	25	60
85 to 89 years	2,390	890	1,500	50	20	30
90 to 94 years	1,095	350	740	20	5	10
95 to 99 years	275	60	215	15	0	15
100 years and over	25	5	25	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.7	17.1	15.9	16.5	15.3
15 to 64 years	67.8	68.4	67.2	60.2	60.6	59.6
65 years and over	14.3	12.9	15.7	23.9	22.6	25.4
85 years and over	1.9	1.4	2.5	2.6	1.6	3.9
Average age of the population	39.4	38.4	40.4	45.4	44.2	46.6
Median age of the population	39.7	38.4	40.9	49.4	47.8	50.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	72,535	...	...	1,320	...	...
Single-detached house	50,140	...	...	1,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,990	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	18,355	...	...	250	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,350	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	6,100	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,735	...	...	50	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,080	...	...	120	...	...
Other single-attached house	85	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	72,535	...	...	1,315	...	...
1 person	15,325	...	...	405	...	...
2 persons	23,770	...	...	515	...	...
3 persons	13,145	...	...	160	...	...
4 persons	12,885	...	...	155	...	...
5 or more persons	7,405	...	...	80	...	...
Number of persons in private households	194,445	...	...	3,005	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	161,780	78,410	83,370	2,600	1,295	1,305
Married or living common law	93,240	46,535	46,695	1,605	800	800
Married	75,600	37,730	37,865	925	460	465
Living common law	17,635	8,805	8,830	680	340	335
Not married and not living common law	68,545	31,870	36,670	1,000	495	500
Never married	44,215	24,020	20,190	660	375	285
Separated	5,715	2,300	3,420	30	10	20
Divorced	10,190	3,860	6,340	135	65	65
Widowed	8,415	1,690	6,725	180	40	135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	56,255	...	...	890	...	...
2 persons	26,150	...	...	515	...	...
3 persons	12,915	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	12,285	...	...	155	...	...
5 or more persons	4,905	...	...	70	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	56,255	...	...	890	...	...
Total couple families	45,925	...	...	790	...	...
Married couples	37,110	...	...	450	...	...
Common-law couples	8,810	...	...	340	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	10,330	...	...	105	...	...
Female parent	8,130	...	...	70	...	...
Male parent	2,200	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	45,920	...	...	790	...	...
Couples without children	20,220	...	...	455	...	...
Couples with children	25,700	...	...	335	...	...
1 child	9,645	...	...	120	...	...
2 children	11,405	...	...	140	...	...
3 or more children	4,655	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	10,335	...	...	100	...	...
1 child	5,925	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	3,275	...	...	35	...	...
3 or more children	1,135	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	28,355	13,635	14,720	510	260	255
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	72,535	...	...	1,320	...	...
One-census-family households	52,210	...	...	880	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	18,585	...	...	450	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	33,620	...	...	430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,995	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,330	...	...	435	...	...
One-person households	15,325	...	...	410	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,005	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	195,610	95,935	99,680	3,080	1,545	1,540
English only	181,875	90,095	91,780	0	0	0
French only	80	45	40	2,590	1,280	1,310
English and French	12,745	5,420	7,330	490	265	220
Neither English nor French	915	375	530	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	195,610	95,935	99,680	3,080	1,545	1,540
English	190,755	93,755	97,000	10	5	5
French	3,590	1,640	1,950	3,070	1,540	1,535
English and French	395	180	215	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	875	355	520	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	3,785	1,730	2,055	10	5	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.8	2.1	0.3	0.3	0.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	195,615	95,930	99,680	3,080	1,545	1,540
Single responses	192,845	94,640	98,210	3,070	1,535	1,530
Official languages	172,780	84,970	87,810	3,065	1,535	1,530
English	168,990	83,245	85,745	10	5	5
French	3,790	1,725	2,065	3,060	1,530	1,525
Non-official languages	20,065	9,670	10,400	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,025	9,645	10,375	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	650	345	305	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	635	345	295	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	355	200	160	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	90	35	45	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	45	35	0	0	0
Maltese	65	35	35	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	475	210	265	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	40	50	0	0	0
Vietnamese	380	170	210	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	805	270	535	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	25	50	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	660	230	430	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	270	135	135	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tamil	180	85	90	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,675	7,250	7,425	5	0	0
Albanian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,915	1,860	2,055	0	0	0
Baltic languages	145	75	70	0	0	0
Latvian	65	35	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,770	1,785	1,980	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Croatian	175	80	95	0	0	0
Czech	175	90	80	0	0	0
Macedonian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Polish	1,500	720	775	0	0	0
Russian	1,065	505	555	0	0	0
Serbian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	80	35	50	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	45	0	0	0
Ukrainian	345	155	190	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,635	1,200	1,435	0	5	0
Afrikaans	45	25	20	0	0	0
Danish	90	40	55	0	0	0
Dutch	915	440	475	5	0	0
Frisian	15	15	5	0	0	0
German	1,490	655	830	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	365	195	170	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,005	1,070	940	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,575	850	730	0	0	0
Bengali	95	45	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	235	130	105	0	0	0
Hindi	190	105	85	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	465	265	200	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	15	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	510	260	250	0	0	0
Iranian languages	420	215	210	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	385	195	195	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,650	2,875	2,770	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,015	1,115	900	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,460	745	715	0	0	0
Romanian	225	110	120	0	0	0
Spanish	1,945	905	1,035	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	100	30	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	365	160	200	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	75	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	15	25	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	15	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,560	730	830	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,540	720	825	0	0	0
Cantonese	380	165	215	0	0	0
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,040	500	535	0	0	0
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	25	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Lao	45	25	20	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	100	55	50	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	80	45	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	720	310	405	0	0	0
Estonian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Finnish	185	75	110	0	0	0
Hungarian	470	210	260	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,765	1,300	1,470	10	5	10
English and French	685	275	410	10	5	10
English and non-official language	1,955	960	995	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	35	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	30	45	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	195,610	95,935	99,680	3,085	1,545	1,540
Single responses	191,015	93,720	97,290	3,080	1,545	1,535
Official languages	183,700	90,160	93,545	3,080	1,540	1,535
English	182,390	89,590	92,800	5	5	5
French	1,315	565	750	3,070	1,540	1,530
Non-official languages	7,310	3,565	3,750	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,305	3,565	3,740	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	265	125	140	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	260	120	135	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	145	70	80	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	275	130	150	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	115	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	105	140	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	210	95	120	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	80	80	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	115	55	60	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,785	2,360	2,425	0	0	0
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,575	775	800	0	0	0
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,550	760	785	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	35	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Polish	565	275	290	0	0	0
Russian	710	355	350	0	0	0
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	210	95	115	0	0	0
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	70	85	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	45	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,150	610	540	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	910	490	420	0	0	0
Bengali	40	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	190	100	90	0	0	0
Hindi	75	40	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	260	145	115	0	0	0
Sindhi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	290	155	130	0	0	0
Iranian languages	235	115	120	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	220	110	115	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,720	820	900	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	345	170	180	0	0	0
Portuguese	410	205	205	0	0	0
Romanian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Spanish	870	405	470	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	260	120	140	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	20	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	960	475	490	0	0	0
Chinese languages	955	465	485	0	0	0
Cantonese	210	100	115	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	700	345	350	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	125	60	70	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,595	2,210	2,385	0	5	0
English and French	375	165	210	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,105	1,990	2,120	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	90	45	45	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	195,615	95,935	99,680	3,085	1,545	1,535
None	181,420	89,355	92,070	3,020	1,515	1,510
English	4,030	1,950	2,080	55	30	25
French	2,695	1,175	1,525	0	0	0
Non-official language	7,275	3,365	3,910	0	0	5
Aboriginal	45	15	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	7,235	3,350	3,880	0	5	0
English and French	20	15	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	70	35	35	0	0	0
French and non-official language	90	40	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	159,220	77,440	81,780	2,515	1,265	1,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	152,705	74,340	78,370	2,470	1,250	1,220
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,568	43,445	28,464	31,824	36,553	26,325
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	152,750	74,340	78,405	2,470	1,245	1,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,326	38,352	26,366	28,648	31,826	24,352
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	138,505	68,925	69,575	2,195	1,140	1,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,177	42,980	25,609	27,968	33,536	23,061
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	107,950	47,015	60,930	1,970	960	1,010
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,192	1,758	5,487	8,544	7,672	9,370
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	118,810	61,155	57,655	1,730	945	790
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,316	43,055	27,711	31,280	34,739	26,048
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	159,215	77,440	81,775	2,520	1,285	1,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	152,740	74,375	78,360	2,480	1,265	1,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,025	55,197	37,318	34,199	38,383	29,859
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	152,780	74,385	78,395	2,485	1,265	1,220
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,376	44,910	32,176	29,508	32,528	26,375
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	138,330	68,945	69,390	2,250	1,160	1,085
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,171	55,129	35,275	29,489	34,386	24,246
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	108,070	46,970	61,100	1,955	960	995
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,227	6,484	7,797	9,536	8,939	10,110
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	118,810	61,170	57,635	1,765	975	790
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,884	53,697	35,530	31,807	35,603	27,143
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	159,220	77,440	81,780	2,525	1,285	1,235
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	59,870	34,215	25,655	860	495	360
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,916	61,154	46,281	39,686	42,355	36,943
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,130	71,265	52,281	41,650	44,240	38,114
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.8	92.5	83.7	78.4	81.8	73.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.2	80.3	70.5	64.6	69.0	59.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.2	7.5	16.3	21.6	18.0	26.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	159,220	77,445	81,775	2,515	1,265	1,250
Without total income	6,510	3,100	3,410	45	15	25
With total income	152,710	74,340	78,370	2,470	1,250	1,220
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.0	95.8	98.2	98.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	21,680	9,140	12,540	260	105	165
$10,000 to $19,999	25,515	9,885	15,625	490	200	290
$20,000 to $29,999	21,095	8,470	12,625	415	175	240
$30,000 to $39,999	17,105	7,250	9,850	425	230	195
$40,000 to $49,999	14,795	7,025	7,765	365	230	140
$50,000 to $59,999	12,100	6,370	5,735	210	130	80
$60,000 to $69,999	9,565	5,580	3,985	125	65	55
$70,000 to $79,999	7,460	4,615	2,845	75	50	25
$80,000 to $89,999	5,990	3,920	2,070	40	25	20
$90,000 to $99,999	5,280	3,180	2,100	25	15	10
$100,000 and over	12,135	8,910	3,225	40	30	10
$100,000 to $149,999	8,860	6,335	2,525	35	30	10
$150,000 and over	3,280	2,575	700	5	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	159,220	77,445	81,775	2,515	1,265	1,250
Without after-tax income	6,470	3,100	3,370	45	15	25
With after-tax income	152,745	74,345	78,410	2,470	1,250	1,220
Percentage with after-tax income	95.9	96.0	95.9	98.2	98.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	22,290	9,270	13,020	270	105	170
$10,000 to $19,999	26,805	10,485	16,320	515	210	310
$20,000 to $29,999	24,510	9,945	14,570	530	255	275
$30,000 to $39,999	20,060	8,945	11,120	570	335	230
$40,000 to $49,999	17,355	8,895	8,465	300	180	125
$50,000 to $59,999	12,690	7,385	5,300	155	85	65
$60,000 to $69,999	9,645	6,125	3,525	70	40	30
$70,000 to $79,999	7,105	4,475	2,630	30	20	15
$80,000 and over	12,285	8,820	3,465	30	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	4,825	3,180	1,645	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	2,450	1,790	665	5	5	5
$100,000 and over	5,005	3,850	1,160	5	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	159,215	77,445	81,775	2,515	1,265	1,250
Without employment income	40,405	16,285	24,120	785	325	460
With employment income	118,810	61,155	57,655	1,730	940	790
Percentage with employment income	74.6	79.0	70.5	68.8	74.3	63.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,295	7,070	8,220	220	125	100
$5,000 to $9,999	9,805	4,120	5,685	135	60	75
$10,000 to $19,999	15,960	6,805	9,155	245	105	135
$20,000 to $29,999	13,030	5,735	7,295	235	105	130
$30,000 to $39,999	12,075	5,255	6,825	330	175	155
$40,000 to $49,999	10,685	5,255	5,435	230	150	80
$50,000 to $59,999	9,085	4,945	4,140	130	85	45
$60,000 to $69,999	7,230	4,320	2,915	80	50	25
$70,000 to $79,999	5,910	3,745	2,165	55	30	20
$80,000 and over	19,735	13,915	5,820	70	50	20
$80,000 to $89,999	5,020	3,360	1,660	25	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	4,825	2,850	1,980	15	10	5
$100,000 and over	9,885	7,705	2,180	30	25	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	72,535	...	...	1,320	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,788	...	...	55,829	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,409	...	...	49,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,325	...	...	405	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,243	...	...	32,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,996	...	...	28,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	57,210	...	...	910	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,155	...	...	71,168	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,485	...	...	62,080	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	72,535	...	...	1,320	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	96,915	...	...	64,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	80,832	...	...	55,571	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,325	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,152	...	...	33,275	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,641	...	...	29,028	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	57,210	...	...	910	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,441	...	...	78,315	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,329	...	...	67,431	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	72,535	...	...	1,320	...	...
Under $5,000	715	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	605	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,425	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,895	...	...	80	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,435	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,260	...	...	55	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,635	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,735	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,765	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,660	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,470	...	...	135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,240	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	5,035	...	...	100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,670	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,540	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	27,435	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	9,165	...	...	120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	6,465	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	7,020	...	...	45	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,790	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,535	...	...	1,320	...	...
Under $5,000	780	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	610	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,455	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,010	...	...	85	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,710	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,560	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,985	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,255	...	...	105	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,315	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,415	...	...	85	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,610	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	6,305	...	...	135	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	6,000	...	...	105	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	5,570	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	4,690	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	20,255	...	...	125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	8,775	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	5,260	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	6,220	...	...	15	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	55,055	...	...	900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,419	...	...	71,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,853	...	...	62,272	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	18,070	...	...	440	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,739	...	...	58,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,488	...	...	52,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	25,945	...	...	335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,893	...	...	97,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,069	...	...	84,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	9,445	...	...	95	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,442	...	...	52,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,184	...	...	45,952	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	55,100	...	...	890	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,084	...	...	78,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,839	...	...	67,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	18,025	...	...	430	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,001	...	...	69,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,288	...	...	59,601	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	26,005	...	...	350	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	130,884	...	...	99,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,429	...	...	84,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	9,455	...	...	95	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,632	...	...	50,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,944	...	...	45,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	23,705	11,720	11,980	450	235	215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,276	37,127	30,530	31,136	36,480	24,320
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,175	33,043	28,191	27,435	31,616	23,552
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	23,635	11,595	12,035	450	255	195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,121	46,420	39,942	32,390	33,385	31,091
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,298	38,261	34,405	28,314	28,492	28,083
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	194,445	95,475	98,975	3,005	1,520	1,480
In the bottom half of the distribution	89,005	42,090	46,910	1,915	955	965
In the bottom decile	15,860	7,560	8,305	140	65	80
In the second decile	16,545	7,430	9,115	370	170	200
In the third decile	17,455	8,160	9,295	425	210	215
In the fourth decile	18,755	8,920	9,840	510	265	245
In the fifth decile	20,385	10,020	10,365	470	245	225
In the top half of the distribution	105,440	53,380	52,065	1,085	570	520
In the sixth decile	20,750	10,320	10,425	380	195	180
In the seventh decile	22,190	11,180	11,010	360	180	175
In the eighth decile	22,565	11,440	11,120	230	125	100
In the ninth decile	22,695	11,500	11,195	90	45	40
In the top decile	17,245	8,935	8,310	35	20	20
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	194,450	95,470	98,975	3,005	1,520	1,480
0 to 17 years	42,920	21,885	21,035	585	310	275
0 to 5 years	12,920	6,660	6,260	170	90	80
18 to 64 years	125,300	61,735	63,560	1,755	880	870
65 years and over	26,225	11,845	14,380	665	330	335
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,700	9,885	11,810	305	135	165
0 to 17 years	6,315	3,245	3,070	30	15	15
0 to 5 years	2,075	1,080	995	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	12,940	5,825	7,115	135	65	65
65 years and over	2,440	820	1,620	140	60	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.2	10.4	11.9	10.1	8.9	11.1
0 to 17 years (%)	14.7	14.8	14.6	5.1	4.8	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	16.1	16.2	15.9	5.9	5.6	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	9.4	11.2	7.7	7.4	7.5
65 years and over (%)	9.3	6.9	11.3	21.1	18.2	23.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	12,175	5,900	6,275	70	30	35
0 to 17 years	3,030	1,550	1,480	5	0	0
0 to 5 years	965	505	460	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	8,640	4,160	4,480	60	25	30
65 years and over	505	190	315	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.2	6.3	2.3	2.0	2.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.1	7.0	0.9	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.5	7.6	7.3	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	6.7	7.0	3.4	2.8	3.4
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.2	0.8	0.0	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	194,445	95,475	98,975	3,000	1,540	1,460
Official languages	193,540	95,080	98,455	3,000	1,540	1,460
English	193,445	95,050	98,400	505	290	215
French	12,760	5,310	7,455	3,000	1,540	1,460
Non-official languages	26,235	12,620	13,605	35	20	20
Aboriginal languages	120	40	80	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	95	35	55	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	80	35	50	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	80	30	50	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,110	12,580	13,530	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,025	540	485	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,015	535	480	0	0	0
Amharic	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arabic	580	320	260	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	115	55	65	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	220	120	100	0	0	0
Maltese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	610	285	325	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	50	95	0	0	0
Vietnamese	480	235	250	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,130	410	720	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	10	45	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	55	10	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	60	35	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,050	375	680	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	70	40	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	95	45	50	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	370	195	175	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	140	85	60	0	0	0
Tamil	200	85	110	0	0	0
Telugu	35	25	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,110	9,385	9,730	35	15	15
Albanian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,760	2,270	2,490	0	0	0
Baltic languages	250	135	115	0	0	0
Latvian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Lithuanian	125	60	60	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,585	2,190	2,400	0	0	0
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	55	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	370	180	190	10	0	0
Czech	220	110	110	0	0	0
Macedonian	165	85	85	0	0	0
Polish	1,870	870	1,000	0	0	0
Russian	1,440	705	740	0	0	0
Serbian	185	105	80	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	120	50	65	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	95	40	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	500	215	285	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,470	1,610	1,860	0	0	0
Afrikaans	100	35	65	0	0	0
Danish	125	55	70	0	0	0
Dutch	1,115	495	620	0	0	0
Frisian	20	15	0	0	0	0
German	2,045	995	1,050	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Swedish	110	40	75	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	400	190	210	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,615	1,400	1,215	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,150	1,165	980	0	0	0
Bengali	115	65	50	0	0	0
Gujarati	350	190	160	0	0	0
Hindi	685	380	305	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	720	410	315	0	0	0
Sindhi	60	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	145	75	75	0	0	0
Urdu	785	415	370	0	0	0
Iranian languages	470	235	230	0	0	0
Kurdish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	45	20	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	410	205	205	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	30	20	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	8,155	4,050	4,100	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,940	1,560	1,380	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,960	1,000	960	0	0	0
Romanian	265	120	145	0	0	0
Spanish	3,280	1,510	1,770	25	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	25	15	0	0	0
Japanese	220	115	100	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	530	205	320	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	420	220	205	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	110	45	60	0	0	0
Swahili	110	65	45	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	20	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	40	55	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	370	120	245	0	0	0
American Sign Language	180	45	135	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	190	75	110	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,800	905	900	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,770	890	885	0	0	0
Cantonese	610	290	315	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,235	625	605	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	35	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Lao	75	40	30	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	150	65	90	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	140	60	75	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	885	420	460	0	0	0
Estonian	70	20	50	0	0	0
Finnish	190	70	115	0	0	0
Hungarian	630	325	305	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	194,450	95,475	98,975	3,000	1,540	1,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	188,050	92,350	95,705	3,005	1,540	1,465
Canadian citizens aged under 18	42,405	21,710	20,695	575	305	270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	145,650	70,635	75,010	2,425	1,235	1,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,395	3,125	3,270	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	194,450	95,470	98,975	3,005	1,540	1,460
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	167,290	82,525	84,765	2,985	1,535	1,455
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	26,135	12,380	13,765	15	0	0
Before 1981	11,795	5,495	6,300	15	10	0
1981 to 1990	3,425	1,730	1,695	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	4,170	1,985	2,185	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	4,705	2,270	2,430	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	2,565	1,245	1,315	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	2,140	1,015	1,115	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,040	895	1,150	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,020	570	450	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	26,135	12,375	13,760	15	10	0
Under 5 years	3,715	1,805	1,905	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	6,035	3,060	2,975	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	6,265	2,870	3,400	10	0	10
25 to 44 years	8,800	4,065	4,735	10	0	0
45 years and over	1,325	580	745	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	26,135	12,375	13,760	20	10	0
Americas	4,695	2,100	2,590	0	0	0
Brazil	210	100	115	0	0	0
Colombia	235	100	130	0	0	0
El Salvador	195	95	105	0	0	0
Guyana	385	150	230	0	0	0
Haiti	40	30	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	775	350	430	0	0	0
Mexico	130	50	80	0	0	0
Peru	80	40	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	345	155	185	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,165	480	680	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	1,130	550	580	0	0	0
Europe	14,435	6,945	7,485	10	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	55	30	0	0	0
Croatia	185	85	100	0	0	0
France	90	40	40	0	0	0
Germany	1,070	510	560	0	0	0
Greece	170	105	65	0	0	0
Hungary	315	150	165	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	210	110	95	0	0	0
Italy	1,250	710	540	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,030	490	545	0	0	0
Poland	1,155	550	610	0	0	0
Portugal	920	465	460	0	0	0
Romania	245	105	145	0	0	0
Russian Federation	450	215	235	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	55	40	0	0	0
Ukraine	435	215	220	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	5,355	2,465	2,890	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,370	620	750	10	0	10
Africa	1,055	545	515	10	0	10
Algeria	15	15	0	0	10	0
Egypt	105	55	50	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	90	55	35	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	10	0	0	10
Nigeria	95	45	50	0	0	0
Somalia	20	15	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	190	90	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	495	245	250	0	0	0
Asia	5,815	2,705	3,110	0	0	0
Afghanistan	90	40	50	0	0	0
Bangladesh	90	45	45	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	875	410	470	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	130	75	50	0	0	0
India	680	350	330	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	275	150	125	0	0	0
Iraq	175	85	90	0	0	0
Japan	65	20	45	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	370	165	205	0	0	0
Lebanon	105	55	50	0	0	0
Pakistan	530	270	260	0	0	0
Philippines	910	315	600	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	270	135	135	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	30	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	85	35	45	0	0	0
Viet Nam	355	180	180	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	750	350	395	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	140	75	65	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,045	895	1,145	0	0	0
Americas	390	170	225	0	0	0
Brazil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Colombia	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cuba	25	10	20	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mexico	50	25	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	45	80	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	65	25	40	0	0	0
Europe	475	225	245	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	60	30	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	75	35	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	50	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	185	95	90	0	0	0
Africa	105	45	60	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	60	20	35	0	0	0
Asia	1,055	445	610	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	15	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	205	75	135	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	205	115	85	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	25	25	0	0	0
Iraq	15	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	15	40	0	0	0
Philippines	255	110	150	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	0	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	15	20	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	15	35	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	194,450	95,470	98,975	3,005	1,540	1,460
First generationCensus data footnote 69	28,065	13,425	14,640	15	10	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	39,735	19,645	20,085	25	10	20
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	126,650	62,400	64,245	2,955	1,525	1,435
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	14,850	7,150	7,705	0	0	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	6,700	3,425	3,270	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,475	1,660	820	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	4,225	1,765	2,455	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,545	2,325	3,225	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	2,415	1,280	1,135	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	190	120	70	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	194,450	95,475	98,975	3,000	1,545	1,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,910	3,330	3,575	20	10	15
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,690	3,215	3,470	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,480	1,680	1,800	15	0	10
Métis	3,165	1,510	1,650	0	0	10
Inuk (Inuit)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	145	65	80	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	45	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	187,540	92,140	95,395	2,985	1,540	1,445
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	194,450	95,470	98,975	3,000	1,540	1,460
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,930	925	1,005	15	0	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	192,515	94,550	97,970	2,985	1,540	1,450
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	194,445	95,475	98,975	3,000	1,540	1,465
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,005	470	540	10	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	980	455	525	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	655	310	350	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	290	130	160	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	35	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,130	4,225	4,905	80	35	45
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,915	4,115	4,795	75	30	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,700	2,665	3,035	75	30	45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,140	1,425	1,705	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	30	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	215	105	110	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	190	90	100	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	184,315	90,780	93,535	2,915	1,505	1,415
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	194,445	95,475	98,975	3,005	1,540	1,460
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	17,595	8,620	8,975	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,510	1,900	1,610	0	0	0
Chinese	2,070	975	1,090	0	0	0
Black	4,460	2,240	2,215	0	0	0
Filipino	1,390	510	885	0	0	0
Latin American	2,040	1,010	1,030	0	0	0
Arab	560	285	270	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	880	445	440	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	470	220	255	0	0	0
Korean	590	260	325	0	0	0
Japanese	310	150	165	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	570	255	315	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	750	365	385	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	176,850	86,845	90,000	3,000	1,540	1,460
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	194,445	95,470	98,975	3,005	1,545	1,465
North American Aboriginal origins	10,135	4,690	5,440	90	35	55
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,590	3,085	3,505	90	35	55
Inuit	140	65	75	0	0	0
Métis	3,640	1,655	1,985	10	0	10
Other North American origins	67,950	33,305	34,645	2,630	1,355	1,275
Acadian	310	150	160	10	0	10
American	2,330	1,210	1,125	0	0	0
Canadian	66,180	32,420	33,760	2,525	1,295	1,230
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	410	190	215	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	30	25	0	120	75	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	149,680	73,215	76,465	805	385	420
British Isles origins	108,290	52,805	55,485	50	20	30
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	10	0	0	0
English	64,780	31,205	33,570	10	0	0
Irish	46,215	22,200	24,010	30	15	15
Manx	60	25	35	0	0	0
Scottish	47,430	23,155	24,275	10	0	10
Welsh	4,505	2,040	2,465	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	7,140	3,465	3,680	0	0	0
French origins	23,520	10,875	12,650	735	350	380
Alsatian	45	10	30	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	23,485	10,865	12,620	735	350	385
Western European origins (except French origins)	32,075	15,450	16,630	25	10	10
Austrian	1,290	670	625	0	0	0
Bavarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	715	310	405	0	0	0
Dutch	10,880	5,345	5,540	0	0	0
Flemish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	0	0	0	0
German	20,725	9,815	10,905	20	10	0
Luxembourger	25	20	10	0	0	0
Swiss	890	455	440	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	15	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,530	2,715	2,815	0	0	0
Danish	1,275	640	640	0	0	0
Finnish	1,565	780	790	0	0	0
Icelandic	265	115	150	0	0	0
Norwegian	1,315	610	705	0	0	0
Swedish	1,325	675	645	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	280	155	130	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	20,375	9,835	10,540	0	0	0
Bulgarian	165	80	90	0	0	0
Byelorussian	130	50	80	0	0	0
Czech	645	315	335	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	185	65	120	0	0	0
Estonian	295	120	175	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,400	1,150	1,250	0	0	0
Latvian	495	240	260	0	0	0
Lithuanian	560	270	290	0	0	0
Moldovan	75	35	40	0	0	0
Polish	8,020	3,825	4,195	0	0	0
Romanian	885	345	540	0	0	0
Russian	2,425	1,185	1,245	0	0	0
Slovak	515	285	230	0	0	0
Ukrainian	6,660	3,295	3,365	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	35	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	24,205	12,425	11,780	15	10	10
Albanian	90	45	50	0	0	0
Bosnian	80	65	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	925	465	465	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	20	0	0	0	0
Greek	1,640	845	795	0	0	0
Italian	14,460	7,610	6,850	0	10	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	470	245	220	0	0	0
Maltese	695	325	370	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	4,210	2,135	2,075	0	0	0
Serbian	295	155	135	0	0	0
Sicilian	70	25	50	0	0	0
Slovenian	385	205	180	0	0	0
Spanish	2,335	1,115	1,220	15	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	395	135	265	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	940	435	500	0	0	0
Basque	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jewish	570	275	295	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	305	130	170	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	4,330	2,195	2,135	0	0	0
Antiguan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	65	35	25	0	0	0
Barbadian	275	155	125	0	0	0
Bermudan	55	10	40	0	0	0
Carib	35	10	20	0	0	0
Cuban	130	60	75	0	0	0
Dominican	90	60	25	0	0	0
Grenadian	75	30	50	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	80	50	35	0	0	0
Jamaican	2,630	1,360	1,270	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	45	35	15	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	535	230	305	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	95	55	45	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	380	180	205	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	40	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,375	1,680	1,695	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	120	50	65	0	0	0
Arawak	25	15	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	270	150	115	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	260	135	125	0	0	0
Chilean	220	100	120	0	0	0
Colombian	375	175	205	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	365	190	180	0	0	0
Guatemalan	165	90	75	0	0	0
Guyanese	690	340	355	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	35	10	0	0	0
Honduran	30	20	10	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mexican	300	135	165	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	190	85	100	0	0	0
Salvadorean	260	130	135	0	0	0
Uruguayan	125	60	60	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	60	30	30	0	0	0
African origins	2,200	1,085	1,115	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	325	180	145	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	100	45	50	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	125	80	45	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	340	195	145	0	0	0
Algerian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	220	115	105	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	55	40	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	620	290	325	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	115	75	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	30	20	0	0	0
South African	260	125	140	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	135	50	85	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	25	25	0	0	0
Other African origins	915	420	495	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	130	65	65	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	790	350	440	0	0	0
Asian origins	12,100	5,870	6,230	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	2,375	1,120	1,255	0	0	0
Afghan	175	60	110	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	140	80	55	0	0	0
Armenian	185	100	90	0	0	0
Assyrian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	440	220	220	0	0	0
Iraqi	165	70	90	0	0	0
Israeli	160	70	90	0	0	0
Jordanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	65	15	45	0	0	0
Kurd	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	470	205	265	0	0	0
Palestinian	120	75	45	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	45	30	15	0	0	0
Turk	215	115	100	0	0	0
Turkmen	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	120	55	65	0	0	0
South Asian origins	3,795	2,025	1,765	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bengali	80	45	35	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,525	1,350	1,175	0	0	0
Goan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	575	310	265	0	0	0
Punjabi	140	80	60	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	15	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	275	130	145	0	0	0
Tamil	60	30	30	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	135	70	65	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,005	2,770	3,240	0	0	0
Burmese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	195	85	115	0	0	0
Chinese	2,700	1,300	1,400	0	0	0
Filipino	1,565	620	945	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Japanese	435	200	235	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	605	275	330	0	0	0
Laotian	110	65	45	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Thai	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	630	330	300	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	10	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	365	180	185	0	0	0
Australian	240	115	120	0	0	0
New Zealander	105	60	45	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	72,530	...	...	1,320	...	...
Owner	55,200	...	...	1,015	...	...
Renter	17,335	...	...	300	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	72,535	...	...	1,320	...	...
Condominium	5,450	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	67,085	...	...	1,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	72,535	...	...	1,320	...	...
No bedrooms	140	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	4,820	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,800	...	...	330	...	...
3 bedrooms	29,075	...	...	500	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	25,700	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	72,535	...	...	1,320	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,870	...	...	270	...	...
5 rooms	10,280	...	...	235	...	...
6 rooms	11,710	...	...	245	...	...
7 rooms	11,235	...	...	210	...	...
8 or more rooms	28,440	...	...	360	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	72,535	...	...	1,315	...	...
One person or fewer per room	72,110	...	...	1,310	...	...
More than 1 person per room	425	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	72,535	...	...	1,320	...	...
Suitable	70,115	...	...	1,290	...	...
Not suitable	2,420	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	72,535	...	...	1,320	...	...
1960 or before	8,855	...	...	510	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,235	...	...	410	...	...
1981 to 1990	11,270	...	...	150	...	...
1991 to 2000	15,715	...	...	105	...	...
2001 to 2005	11,155	...	...	60	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,200	...	...	45	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,105	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	72,530	...	...	1,320	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	69,020	...	...	1,220	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,515	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	72,535	...	...	1,315	...	...
1 household maintainer	39,125	...	...	820	...	...
2 household maintainers	31,410	...	...	495	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,000	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	72,535	...	...	1,320	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,435	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	9,925	...	...	150	...	...
35 to 44 years	13,710	...	...	170	...	...
45 to 54 years	17,145	...	...	285	...	...
55 to 64 years	14,345	...	...	255	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,985	...	...	255	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,190	...	...	135	...	...
85 years and over	1,795	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	72,240	...	...	1,285	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	52,475	...	...	1,155	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	19,770	...	...	130	...	...
30% to less than 100%	17,545	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	54,970	...	...	990	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.2	...	...	52.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.3	...	...	8.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,518	...	...	591	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,521	...	...	736	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,429	...	...	174,817	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	419,554	...	...	177,180	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,320	...	...	295	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	49.8	...	...	13.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,204	...	...	523	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,226	...	...	531	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	159,220	77,440	81,775	2,520	1,285	1,235
No certificate, diploma or degree	28,535	14,810	13,720	650	340	310
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	49,310	24,840	24,465	590	255	335
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	81,375	37,790	43,585	1,285	685	595
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,420	8,435	2,995	645	465	180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,510	3,575	1,930	485	335	155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,915	4,860	1,060	155	125	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	41,425	17,310	24,115	375	130	250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,435	1,160	1,275	70	25	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,095	10,890	15,205	190	80	110
Bachelor's degree	18,945	7,715	11,230	140	50	85
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,050	855	1,200	25	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	760	465	300	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,940	1,610	2,325	25	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	395	250	150	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	106,640	51,795	54,845	1,600	815	780
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,395	6,400	4,995	260	140	115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,015	16,125	14,890	355	165	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	64,225	29,265	34,965	980	510	475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,280	6,135	2,145	540	370	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,895	2,540	1,355	410	275	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,385	3,590	790	120	100	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	33,040	13,820	19,220	275	80	195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,745	865	880	45	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	21,160	8,445	12,715	120	40	80
Bachelor's degree	15,270	6,020	9,245	95	35	65
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,625	610	1,015	15	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	640	355	285	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,305	1,255	2,045	15	10	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	205	125	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	159,220	77,440	81,780	2,520	1,285	1,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	77,845	39,655	38,185	1,240	595	645
Education	4,980	1,235	3,755	70	20	50
13. Education	4,985	1,230	3,755	65	25	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,260	1,300	1,960	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	565	435	135	15	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,690	870	1,825	0	0	10
Humanities	3,505	1,335	2,170	55	25	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	200	30	165	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	960	265	695	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	835	315	520	30	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	260	150	105	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	430	245	185	0	0	0
54. History	675	320	355	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	150	0	145	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	10,140	2,835	7,295	40	0	40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	125	40	85	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	920	345	580	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	2,150	120	2,030	15	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	1,790	395	1,390	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	15	170	0	0	10
42. Psychology	1,860	445	1,410	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	3,110	1,480	1,635	15	0	15
Business, management and public administration	15,580	5,665	9,915	265	65	195
30.16 Accounting and computer science	45	10	35	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,455	230	1,220	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	14,085	5,425	8,655	255	65	195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,065	1,045	1,020	25	10	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	920	440	485	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	510	265	240	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	40	0	40	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	425	275	145	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	170	60	110	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,360	1,565	795	15	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,895	1,370	525	10	0	10
25. Library science	150	15	140	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	275	155	125	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	35	30	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	16,605	15,545	1,060	420	400	20
04. Architecture and related services	535	350	180	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,995	1,725	270	20	20	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	4,035	3,670	360	60	55	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,770	3,700	75	85	85	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,055	3,965	90	95	95	0
48. Precision production	2,220	2,140	80	145	140	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,390	855	540	60	40	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	785	490	300	50	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	605	365	240	10	10	0
Health and related fields	14,275	2,440	11,835	145	25	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,305	655	650	15	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	12,805	1,680	11,125	135	20	115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	165	105	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	7,200	3,965	3,235	165	85	80
12. Personal and culinary services	3,015	655	2,365	105	35	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	20	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	70	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	2,755	1,995	760	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,325	1,235	95	60	55	10
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	106,640	51,795	54,845	1,600	820	780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,410	22,525	19,880	615	310	310
Education	3,765	875	2,890	45	15	35
13. Education	3,765	875	2,890	45	10	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,470	965	1,505	15	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	395	295	110	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,070	675	1,395	0	0	0
Humanities	2,585	960	1,620	20	10	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	170	20	150	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	720	195	520	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	645	250	390	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	160	95	65	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	255	140	115	0	0	0
54. History	515	250	260	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	115	0	115	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,475	2,245	6,230	30	0	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	35	70	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	800	290	510	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,795	95	1,700	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	1,595	290	1,305	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	140	10	135	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,550	380	1,170	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	2,490	1,150	1,340	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	12,400	4,455	7,945	225	50	175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,215	180	1,035	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,155	4,265	6,890	215	50	170
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,615	810	800	15	10	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	735	350	390	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	375	200	175	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	0	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	335	220	120	0	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	125	50	75	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,990	1,300	690	15	10	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,645	1,160	485	10	0	10
25. Library science	105	10	95	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	210	110	100	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	25	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,690	11,810	880	320	300	20
04. Architecture and related services	455	290	165	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,535	1,295	240	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	3,080	2,800	280	55	45	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,890	2,835	55	75	75	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,100	3,020	80	75	75	0
48. Precision production	1,630	1,565	60	100	95	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,075	650	430	55	40	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	610	365	240	45	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	465	280	190	10	10	0
Health and related fields	11,240	1,925	9,315	100	15	80
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,030	510	525	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	10,075	1,340	8,735	90	10	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	75	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,915	3,270	2,650	135	75	60
12. Personal and culinary services	2,405	515	1,885	90	30	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	2,345	1,660	680	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,110	1,030	75	45	40	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	159,220	77,440	81,780	2,520	1,285	1,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	77,845	39,655	38,190	1,240	600	645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	81,375	37,790	43,590	1,285	685	590
Location of study inside Canada	73,435	33,825	39,610	1,265	680	590
Same as province or territory of residence	69,050	31,695	37,360	1,260	675	585
Different than province or territory of residence	4,380	2,130	2,250	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,940	3,965	3,975	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,570	810	760	0	0	0
Philippines	460	115	345	0	0	0
India	445	230	210	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,360	780	580	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	300	135	160	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	10	10	0
Other	3,795	1,880	1,910	10	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	106,640	51,790	54,845	1,600	815	780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,410	22,530	19,885	615	310	310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	64,230	29,265	34,965	980	510	470
Location of study inside Canada	58,385	26,480	31,900	975	510	465
Same as province or territory of residence	54,895	24,785	30,105	970	505	465
Different than province or territory of residence	3,485	1,695	1,795	0	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,845	2,785	3,060	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,255	660	595	0	0	0
Philippines	425	105	320	0	0	0
India	335	160	175	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	670	370	305	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	270	125	150	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	2,865	1,360	1,510	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	159,215	77,440	81,775	2,520	1,285	1,235
In the labour force	110,555	57,500	53,060	1,615	875	735
Employed	102,610	53,555	49,055	1,510	810	705
Unemployed	7,950	3,940	4,005	95	60	35
Not in the labour force	48,665	19,940	28,720	910	410	495
Participation rate	69.4	74.3	64.9	64.1	68.1	59.5
Employment rate	64.4	69.2	60.0	59.9	63.0	57.1
Unemployment rate	7.2	6.9	7.5	5.9	6.9	4.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	159,220	77,445	81,775	2,525	1,285	1,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	45,735	18,685	27,055	820	345	480
Worked	113,480	58,755	54,725	1,700	945	755
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	61,370	35,190	26,180	880	500	375
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	52,110	23,570	28,545	820	440	385
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.4	44.1	42.6	43.6	43.5	43.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	110,560	57,495	53,060	1,610	875	740
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,300	1,055	1,250	30	10	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	108,255	56,450	51,805	1,580	860	720
Employee	96,245	48,970	47,270	1,420	765	650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	12,010	7,480	4,535	165	100	70
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	110,555	57,500	53,060	1,615	870	740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,305	1,050	1,250	30	10	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	108,255	56,445	51,810	1,585	860	720
0 Management occupations	11,620	7,190	4,430	130	75	55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	14,885	4,035	10,845	230	50	185
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,705	4,705	995	60	50	15
3 Health occupations	7,390	1,185	6,210	110	10	90
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	12,940	4,345	8,595	110	30	75
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,520	1,120	1,400	30	20	10
6 Sales and service occupations	26,985	10,555	16,435	325	145	180
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	18,780	17,685	1,095	305	290	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,645	1,300	345	35	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	5,780	4,325	1,460	255	170	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	110,560	57,500	53,060	1,610	875	740
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	2,305	1,055	1,255	30	10	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	108,260	56,450	51,805	1,585	865	720
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	935	600	340	75	45	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	185	165	20	0	10	0
22 Utilities	1,070	775	295	15	15	0
23 Construction	10,175	9,110	1,065	100	90	0
31-33 Manufacturing	11,040	8,380	2,660	445	295	150
41 Wholesale trade	4,505	3,190	1,315	45	35	10
44-45 Retail trade	14,355	6,435	7,920	155	80	80
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	5,270	3,945	1,325	45	40	10
51 Information and cultural industries	2,210	1,200	1,005	10	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	3,295	1,320	1,970	25	10	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	2,125	1,085	1,045	15	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	5,845	2,865	2,985	50	10	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	120	50	70	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	6,030	3,425	2,605	40	25	15
61 Educational services	8,000	2,275	5,725	75	25	55
62 Health care and social assistance	11,950	1,640	10,310	210	20	195
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,375	1,195	1,180	15	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	7,750	2,860	4,890	85	35	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	4,330	2,025	2,310	105	70	35
91 Public administration	6,695	3,900	2,790	65	40	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	102,610	53,555	49,050	1,515	810	700
Worked at home	6,740	3,105	3,635	130	65	65
Worked outside Canada	330	215	115	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	13,660	10,380	3,280	155	125	35
Worked at usual place	81,885	39,855	42,025	1,230	625	605
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	81,885	39,855	42,025	1,230	625	605
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	39,125	15,985	23,140	285	150	135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	22,935	11,525	11,415	650	305	345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	19,540	12,200	7,340	290	175	120
Commute to a different province or territory	280	155	130	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	95,540	50,235	45,300	1,380	745	635
Car, truck, van - as a driver	79,885	43,210	36,675	1,265	690	575
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	6,730	3,285	3,445	40	10	30
Public transit	4,135	1,620	2,510	10	10	0
Walked	3,485	1,465	2,020	55	20	30
Bicycle	390	270	120	0	0	0
Other method	920	385	535	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	95,540	50,235	45,300	1,380	745	635
Less than 15 minutes	26,900	11,430	15,470	615	315	295
15 to 29 minutes	28,445	12,980	15,460	555	280	275
30 to 44 minutes	13,685	7,695	5,990	75	50	25
45 to 59 minutes	8,995	5,850	3,140	60	35	20
60 minutes and over	17,515	12,275	5,235	85	65	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	95,540	50,235	45,305	1,385	750	640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10,995	8,190	2,805	95	70	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	16,200	10,090	6,110	370	255	110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	22,760	11,620	11,140	460	210	250
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	18,505	6,935	11,570	185	70	115
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	9,485	3,385	6,100	40	10	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	17,595	10,015	7,580	235	125	110
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	116,850	60,325	56,530	1,725	955	770
Single responses	116,165	60,035	56,125	1,705	945	765
Official languages	115,795	59,835	55,960	1,705	940	765
English	115,125	59,665	55,465	10	0	10
French	665	170	495	1,700	940	760
Non-official languages	370	195	170	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	370	195	170	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	125	65	55	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	20	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	90	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages	160	90	60	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	55	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	690	285	405	20	15	10
English and French	360	120	245	20	10	10
English and non-official language	315	160	155	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	116,855	60,320	56,530	1,730	955	770
None	113,465	58,750	54,725	1,565	870	700
English	560	195	365	155	85	75
French	1,650	745	910	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,125	605	515	0	0	0
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,095	600	500	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	192,340	94,520	97,820	2,965	1,510	1,455
Non-movers	165,495	81,345	84,155	2,810	1,415	1,400
Movers	26,840	13,175	13,665	160	95	55
Non-migrants	13,425	6,510	6,920	65	45	20
Migrants	13,415	6,670	6,745	90	55	35
Internal migrants	12,425	6,180	6,240	90	55	35
Intraprovincial migrants	11,575	5,760	5,815	90	60	35
Interprovincial migrants	850	420	425	0	0	0
External migrants	995	485	510	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	183,820	90,235	93,580	2,840	1,440	1,405
Non-movers	108,900	53,565	55,340	2,255	1,155	1,100
Movers	74,920	36,670	38,250	590	285	305
Non-migrants	36,080	17,650	18,430	290	165	130
Migrants	38,835	19,020	19,815	295	120	175
Internal migrants	36,135	17,730	18,405	295	120	175
Intraprovincial migrants	33,800	16,555	17,240	300	120	175
Interprovincial migrants	2,335	1,175	1,160	0	0	0
External migrants	2,705	1,290	1,410	0	0	0