Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orillia [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orillia Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Boisbriand, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Orillia [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Orillia [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,166	...	...	26,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,586 r	...	...	26,816	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,287	...	...	10,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,477	...	...	10,288	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,090.3	...	...	966.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.58	...	...	27.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,170	14,600	16,565	26,885	13,395	13,490
0 to 14 years	4,405	2,255	2,150	5,185	2,630	2,555
0 to 4 years	1,415	745	670	1,735	855	875
5 to 9 years	1,495	760	740	1,770	900	870
10 to 14 years	1,495	750	740	1,680	875	800
15 to 64 years	19,355	9,210	10,140	18,705	9,375	9,330
15 to 19 years	1,585	795	795	1,985	1,065	925
20 to 24 years	1,980	970	1,015	2,265	1,170	1,095
25 to 29 years	1,930	950	980	1,635	870	765
30 to 34 years	1,800	895	905	1,495	760	735
35 to 39 years	1,570	750	820	1,585	785	795
40 to 44 years	1,620	790	830	1,610	770	835
45 to 49 years	1,780	835	950	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	2,340	1,085	1,255	2,505	1,200	1,300
55 to 59 years	2,490	1,140	1,350	2,210	1,105	1,105
60 to 64 years	2,255	1,005	1,250	1,495	725	765
65 years and over	7,405	3,130	4,270	2,990	1,385	1,605
65 to 69 years	2,040	980	1,060	1,130	535	590
70 to 74 years	1,570	670	900	855	390	465
75 to 79 years	1,310	570	740	545	260	290
80 to 84 years	1,100	460	640	285	130	150
85 years and over	1,380	450	930	185	75	110
85 to 89 years	790	285	505	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	445	130	320	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	130	30	95	10	0	10
100 years and over	15	0	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	15.4	13.0	19.3	19.6	18.9
15 to 64 years	62.1	63.1	61.2	69.6	70.0	69.2
65 years and over	23.8	21.4	25.8	11.1	10.3	11.9
85 years and over	4.4	3.1	5.6	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	45.1	43.2	46.7	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	47.0	44.4	49.3	37.7	36.2	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,480	...	...	10,290	...	...
Single-detached house	7,455	...	...	5,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	835	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,020	...	...	5,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	340	...	...	615	...	...
Row house	1,110	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	870	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,670	...	...	3,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	170	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,475	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 person	4,455	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	4,900	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 persons	1,960	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 persons	1,355	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	810	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	29,955	...	...	26,830	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,755	12,345	14,410	21,700	10,760	10,940
Married or living common law	13,690	6,840	6,850	12,380	6,170	6,210
Married	10,540	5,265	5,275	7,230	3,615	3,615
Living common law	3,150	1,575	1,580	5,155	2,560	2,595
Not married and not living common law	13,065	5,505	7,560	9,320	4,590	4,730
Never married	7,055	3,675	3,380	6,860	3,740	3,120
Separated	1,185	485	705	315	150	165
Divorced	2,300	850	1,445	1,425	520	905
Widowed	2,520	495	2,025	720	180	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,670	...	...	7,605	...	...
2 persons	5,115	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	1,860	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	1,190	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 or more persons	510	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,675	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total couple families	6,650	...	...	6,150	...	...
Married couples	5,075	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	1,575	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,025	...	...	1,450	...	...
Female parent	1,630	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	390	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,645	...	...	6,150	...	...
Couples without children	3,845	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples with children	2,805	...	...	3,585	...	...
1 child	1,285	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	1,055	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,020	...	...	1,455	...	...
1 child	1,270	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	570	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,710	2,865	3,840	3,505	1,760	1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,475	...	...	10,290	...	...
One-census-family households	8,175	...	...	7,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,645	...	...	2,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,530	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	245	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,055	...	...	2,780	...	...
One-person households	4,450	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	605	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,295	14,315	15,985	26,855	13,380	13,475
English only	28,765	13,720	15,045	1,815	990	830
French only	5	0	5	10,860	4,890	5,965
English and French	1,430	545	880	13,585	7,180	6,405
Neither English nor French	100	45	55	600	320	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,300	14,315	15,985	26,855	13,380	13,475
English	29,875	14,140	15,735	2,880	1,550	1,330
French	310	130	180	22,765	11,245	11,525
English and French	25	10	15	620	275	345
Neither English nor French	95	40	55	595	315	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	320	130	190	3,190	1,685	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.2	11.9	12.6	11.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,300	14,310	15,985	26,860	13,380	13,480
Single responses	30,055	14,205	15,850	26,265	13,105	13,165
Official languages	28,220	13,350	14,865	22,320	11,100	11,220
English	27,855	13,200	14,655	1,035	560	480
French	365	150	215	21,285	10,545	10,740
Non-official languages	1,835	855	985	3,945	2,000	1,945
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,810	845	965	3,945	2,000	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	365	190	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	335	175	160
Amharic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	5	280	145	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	25	30
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	30	15	15	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	70	115	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	65	105	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	70	30	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,140	525	615	3,095	1,595	1,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	140	90	45	50
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	235	100	130	90	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	25	10	10
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	35	50	25	15	10
Russian	30	10	15	30	5	20
Serbian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	380	165	220	2,005	1,035	970
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	125	60	65	10	5	5
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	235	95	140	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,975	1,025	950
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	20	10	15	95	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	75	5	5	5
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	55	30	25	0	0	0
Hindi	35	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	5	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	50	30	20
Kurdish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	280	135	145	800	400	400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	95	90	180	105	75
Portuguese	30	20	15	145	70	80
Romanian	10	0	0	75	35	40
Spanish	60	20	40	395	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	260	130	125	25	15	15
Chinese languages	255	130	125	25	15	20
Cantonese	110	60	55	0	0	5
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	120	55	65	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	210	95	115
Lao	0	0	0	200	95	110
Thai	10	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	25	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	40	45	10	10	0
Estonian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	20	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	240	105	135	590	280	315
English and French	70	30	40	260	120	140
English and non-official language	160	75	85	125	55	70
French and non-official language	5	0	0	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,295	14,315	15,985	26,855	13,380	13,480
Single responses	29,880	14,125	15,755	25,985	12,965	13,020
Official languages	29,250	13,820	15,430	23,175	11,530	11,650
English	29,200	13,800	15,395	1,225	645	575
French	50	15	40	21,950	10,880	11,070
Non-official languages	635	310	325	2,810	1,430	1,375
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	305	315	2,810	1,435	1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	165	85	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	155	80	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	0	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	125	140	2,400	1,240	1,165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	60	25	35	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	25	35	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	15	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	20	5	10
Serbian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	1,935	1,010	930
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,940	1,005	925
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	40	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	30	20	10
Kurdish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	5	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	320	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Spanish	20	10	10	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	10	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	190	95	95	20	5	10
Chinese languages	190	95	95	20	10	10
Cantonese	80	40	40	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	50	45	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	135	65	70
Lao	0	0	0	135	65	70
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	410	185	225	870	420	455
English and French	25	5	15	290	140	150
English and non-official language	375	175	205	160	75	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	365	170	190
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,295	14,315	15,980	26,855	13,385	13,480
None	29,085	13,810	15,275	23,055	11,435	11,615
English	285	130	160	2,110	1,100	1,005
French	265	100	160	715	350	365
Non-official language	630	270	365	770	375	395
Aboriginal	50	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	585	245	340	770	375	390
English and French	0	0	0	55	30	25
English and non-official language	15	5	5	125	65	60
French and non-official language	20	5	10	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,560	11,915	13,645	21,640	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,705	11,470	13,235	20,625	10,210	10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,620	33,441	26,615	36,584	41,788	31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,715	11,470	13,240	20,635	10,215	10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,397	30,545	25,012	32,100	35,999	28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,230	9,930	11,300	18,995	9,630	9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,477	32,666	23,209	32,603	39,185	26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,430	8,500	10,930	14,925	6,740	8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,400	7,863	8,907	4,950	3,552	6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,685	8,190	8,495	16,580	8,600	7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,665	31,644	24,517	32,999	38,458	27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,560	11,915	13,650	21,645	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,660	11,410	13,250	20,605	10,145	10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,722	43,915	34,252	44,434	50,807	38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,670	11,405	13,260	20,620	10,145	10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,387	37,120	30,175	36,347	40,603	32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,190	9,865	11,325	19,105	9,650	9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,670	43,493	30,729	41,716	48,857	34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,320	8,405	10,920	14,990	6,795	8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,212	8,582	9,697	7,909	6,489	9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,685	8,130	8,555	16,580	8,580	7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,734	40,853	30,867	41,047	46,216	35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,560	11,915	13,645	21,645	10,740	10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,565	3,975	3,590	7,365	4,090	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,238	48,607	41,925	50,626	57,245	43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,167	58,544	47,213	58,194	64,602	50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.3	85.2	77.1	87.0	91.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.2	66.2	57.9	74.6	77.5	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.7	14.8	22.9	12.9	8.5	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,560	11,915	13,650	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without total income	860	445	410	1,020	530	490
With total income	24,710	11,470	13,240	20,625	10,215	10,415
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.3	97.0	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,000	1,355	1,645	2,460	1,105	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	5,080	2,035	3,050	3,400	1,340	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	4,415	1,790	2,620	2,715	1,200	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	3,330	1,505	1,825	2,660	1,240	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	2,705	1,260	1,445	2,370	1,150	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	1,895	995	905	1,845	910	935
$60,000 to $69,999	1,175	640	535	1,360	765	595
$70,000 to $79,999	845	495	355	1,115	620	495
$80,000 to $89,999	650	385	265	850	525	325
$90,000 to $99,999	505	260	245	505	355	155
$100,000 and over	1,105	755	350	1,345	1,005	340
$100,000 to $149,999	810	535	275	970	715	255
$150,000 and over	295	225	70	375	290	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,565	11,915	13,650	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without after-tax income	850	445	410	1,010	530	480
With after-tax income	24,710	11,475	13,240	20,635	10,215	10,425
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.3	97.0	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,115	1,390	1,730	2,575	1,125	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	5,290	2,110	3,180	3,550	1,420	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	5,090	2,145	2,945	3,440	1,570	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	3,830	1,755	2,080	3,420	1,650	1,765
$40,000 to $49,999	2,850	1,415	1,435	2,670	1,370	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	1,620	890	735	1,855	1,010	840
$60,000 to $69,999	1,020	600	420	1,320	780	540
$70,000 to $79,999	750	425	325	705	460	245
$80,000 and over	1,145	755	390	1,100	825	275
$80,000 to $89,999	430	235	195	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	220	165	55	245	190	55
$100,000 and over	490	355	140	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,565	11,915	13,650	21,640	10,745	10,900
Without employment income	8,880	3,725	5,160	5,065	2,145	2,925
With employment income	16,685	8,190	8,490	16,580	8,600	7,980
Percentage with employment income	65.3	68.7	62.2	76.6	80.0	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,675	1,280	1,395	1,915	1,050	860
$5,000 to $9,999	1,430	595	830	1,375	585	785
$10,000 to $19,999	2,480	1,035	1,440	2,545	1,120	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	2,255	1,030	1,220	1,910	820	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	2,015	940	1,080	1,835	850	985
$40,000 to $49,999	1,745	875	875	1,575	770	810
$50,000 to $59,999	1,210	660	545	1,305	690	610
$60,000 to $69,999	740	425	315	1,035	625	410
$70,000 to $79,999	565	355	210	970	540	430
$80,000 and over	1,565	990	580	2,120	1,550	565
$80,000 to $89,999	435	255	180	640	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	410	200	205	435	315	115
$100,000 and over	720	530	195	1,045	810	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,480	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,802	...	...	74,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,291	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,455	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,611	...	...	39,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,294	...	...	33,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,020	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,186	...	...	89,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,851	...	...	75,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,480	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,855	...	...	88,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,112	...	...	72,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,475	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,927	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,525	...	...	35,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,005	...	...	7,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,732	...	...	103,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,832	...	...	84,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,475	...	...	10,285	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	190	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	735	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	910	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	690	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	695	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	740	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	655	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,010	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	890	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	785	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	610	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,910	...	...	3,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,170	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	730	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	620	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	390	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,480	...	...	10,290	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	545	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	760	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,020	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	750	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	900	...	...	570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	840	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	760	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,345	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,105	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	960	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	780	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	595	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,010	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,015	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	470	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	525	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,575	...	...	7,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,308	...	...	89,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,863	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,550	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,225	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,488	...	...	64,185	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,855	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,693	...	...	116,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,194	...	...	97,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,900	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,459	...	...	60,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,423	...	...	53,152	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,570	...	...	7,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,505	...	...	103,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,463	...	...	84,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,525	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,336	...	...	88,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,217	...	...	71,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,880	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	113,096	...	...	126,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,242	...	...	103,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,880	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,276	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,262	...	...	60,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,005	2,570	3,435	3,060	1,560	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,310	27,218	27,369	36,791	40,256	32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,384	24,951	25,685	31,776	34,409	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,960	2,495	3,465	3,055	1,455	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,889	37,192	34,953	42,027	44,704	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,167	31,800	30,712	34,706	36,134	33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	29,955	14,170	15,790	26,830	13,380	13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,220	8,395	9,825	13,755	6,665	7,095
In the bottom decile	3,745	1,735	2,010	1,335	645	690
In the second decile	4,235	1,840	2,390	2,385	1,080	1,300
In the third decile	3,820	1,785	2,035	3,750	1,805	1,950
In the fourth decile	3,265	1,555	1,710	3,235	1,620	1,620
In the fifth decile	3,160	1,480	1,675	3,050	1,510	1,540
In the top half of the distribution	11,735	5,775	5,965	13,075	6,715	6,360
In the sixth decile	2,890	1,405	1,485	2,920	1,495	1,425
In the seventh decile	2,715	1,320	1,395	2,960	1,485	1,470
In the eighth decile	2,415	1,185	1,225	2,965	1,550	1,415
In the ninth decile	2,040	1,015	1,025	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the top decile	1,680	840	835	1,790	935	855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	29,955	14,165	15,790	26,830	13,380	13,455
0 to 17 years	5,320	2,730	2,590	6,315	3,255	3,055
0 to 5 years	1,715	895	815	2,105	1,060	1,040
18 to 64 years	18,160	8,580	9,580	17,570	8,750	8,825
65 years and over	6,475	2,855	3,615	2,950	1,375	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,495	2,430	3,065	2,385	1,095	1,290
0 to 17 years	1,425	755	675	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	555	295	255	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	3,180	1,375	1,805	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	890	305	585	365	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.3	17.2	19.4	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	26.8	27.7	26.1	9.7	10.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	32.4	33.0	31.3	11.9	11.8	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	17.5	16.0	18.8	8.0	7.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	13.7	10.7	16.2	12.4	8.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,985	1,425	1,560	1,670	785	880
0 to 17 years	685	355	330	375	200	180
0 to 5 years	270	150	120	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	2,155	1,000	1,155	1,075	525	550
65 years and over	145	70	75	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	10.1	9.9	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	12.9	13.0	12.7	5.9	6.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	15.7	16.8	14.7	6.7	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.7	12.1	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	2.2	2.5	2.1	7.5	4.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	29,960	14,165	15,790	26,830	13,375	13,455
Official languages	29,890	14,125	15,760	26,280	13,110	13,170
English	29,890	14,120	15,765	15,420	8,125	7,295
French	1,390	515	875	24,420	12,050	12,370
Non-official languages	2,355	1,055	1,300	5,610	2,755	2,855
Aboriginal languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	135	75	65	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	130	70	60	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	120	65	55	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,210	980	1,230	5,610	2,760	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	670	340	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	650	335	315
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	495	230	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	150	105	45
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	140	70	65
Vietnamese	20	10	15	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	155	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	80	150	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	190	55	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	195	55	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tamil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,360	630	735	4,325	2,195	2,135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	230	95	140	65	25	35
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	225	90	140	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	10
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	95	25	70	0	0	10
Russian	25	10	15	40	15	25
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	440	200	235	2,320	1,240	1,080
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	135	60	75	0	0	0
Frisian	15	0	10	0	0	0
German	275	140	135	70	50	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	2,240	1,185	1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	195	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages	220	115	105	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	195	105	95	30	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	25	30	0	0	10
Hindi	65	25	35	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	65	50	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	10	55	45	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	445	200	245	1,655	755	900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	245	125	125	360	195	155
Portuguese	55	25	30	165	75	85
Romanian	10	10	0	95	45	55
Spanish	165	60	105	1,115	490	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	15	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	15	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	25	60	0	0	0
American Sign Language	45	20	35	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	45	10	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	285	115	165	55	20	35
Chinese languages	280	115	165	55	20	35
Cantonese	145	70	75	15	10	10
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	145	50	90	50	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	260	130	135
Lao	0	0	0	245	125	120
Thai	15	0	10	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	50	30	15	10	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	35	15	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	29,955	14,165	15,790	26,830	13,375	13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,410	13,965	15,440	26,325	13,100	13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,310	2,770	2,540	6,280	3,285	2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,095	11,195	12,900	20,045	9,820	10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	550	200	350	505	275	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	29,960	14,165	15,790	26,830	13,375	13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,180	12,940	14,240	24,495	12,220	12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,725	1,190	1,535	2,245	1,100	1,140
Before 1981	1,650	750	900	615	295	315
1981 to 1990	260	115	140	410	200	210
1991 to 2000	325	155	175	480	240	235
2001 to 2010	330	115	215	555	275	275
2001 to 2005	190	55	135	240	130	115
2006 to 2010	140	65	80	315	150	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	160	55	100	195	90	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	30	20	90	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,725	1,195	1,535	2,245	1,100	1,140
Under 5 years	305	130	170	270	110	160
5 to 14 years	585	300	285	465	200	275
15 to 24 years	685	275	405	650	375	280
25 to 44 years	990	410	575	785	405	380
45 years and over	160	65	90	70	15	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,725	1,195	1,535	2,245	1,105	1,140
Americas	255	115	140	745	405	340
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	10	30
Guyana	35	15	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	130	45	90
Jamaica	20	20	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	10	45	25	20
Peru	0	0	10	50	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	130	50	85	315	220	100
Other places of birth in Americas	55	20	30	140	75	70
Europe	1,620	730	890	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	15	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	10	0	10	0	0
France	15	15	0	160	80	75
Germany	155	75	75	20	15	10
Greece	10	0	10	40	15	20
Hungary	10	0	10	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	0	0	0
Italy	135	70	65	60	35	20
Netherlands	145	70	70	0	0	0
Poland	60	10	55	10	0	0
Portugal	25	10	15	65	30	35
Romania	20	10	10	80	45	35
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	845	375	475	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	120	45	70	75	30	40
Africa	100	45	50	310	125	185
Algeria	0	10	0	75	40	40
Egypt	25	15	0	15	0	10
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	125	45	75
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	15	95	35	60
Asia	745	300	445	615	275	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	65	115	60	0	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	0	0	0
India	170	85	85	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	110	60	55
Pakistan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Philippines	230	80	150	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	10	10
Viet Nam	35	15	20	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	30	0	25	330	160	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160	60	105	190	95	100
Americas	10	0	10	90	50	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	40	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	10	0	0
Europe	20	10	10	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	45	85	55	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	55	20	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	35	10	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	29,955	14,165	15,790	26,830	13,380	13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,905	1,285	1,625	2,415	1,195	1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,110	1,940	2,165	4,000	2,000	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	22,940	10,935	12,005	20,415	10,185	10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,110	455	660	1,710	845	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	495	185	310	670	335	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	110	125	305	215	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	265	75	185	365	115	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	490	190	295	610	315	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	120	70	50	415	195	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	29,955	14,165	15,790	26,830	13,380	13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,840	870	970	295	130	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,770	850	920	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,270	590	680	90	45	45
Métis	475	245	225	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	15	35	25	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	28,120	13,295	14,820	26,535	13,245	13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	29,955	14,165	15,790	26,830	13,375	13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	925	415	510	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	29,030	13,750	15,280	26,765	13,345	13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	29,955	14,165	15,790	26,830	13,380	13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	445	190	250	165	100	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	440	195	245	155	90	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	345	165	180	115	70	45
Métis single ancestry	90	30	60	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,810	845	965	780	350	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,775	840	935	775	345	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,325	610	715	625	290	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	430	220	210	150	60	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	0	30	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	0	30	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,705	13,130	14,575	25,885	12,935	12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	29,955	14,165	15,790	26,830	13,375	13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,525	740	785	2,035	935	1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	310	155	150	70	30	40
Chinese	380	175	205	80	15	65
Black	200	125	75	505	195	310
Filipino	355	140	220	10	10	10
Latin American	35	0	25	390	195	195
Arab	25	15	10	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	10	460	240	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	35	30	10
Korean	35	25	10	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	25	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	45	25	20	50	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,435	13,430	15,005	24,795	12,440	12,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	29,960	14,165	15,790	26,830	13,375	13,455
North American Aboriginal origins	2,250	1,035	1,215	945	445	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,710	775	935	755	365	390
Inuit	20	10	10	10	0	0
Métis	560	250	310	205	90	115
Other North American origins	11,850	5,710	6,135	16,825	8,340	8,485
Acadian	25	10	15	130	75	55
American	250	110	135	275	140	135
Canadian	11,615	5,620	6,000	15,980	7,885	8,100
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	10	0	10	720	400	320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,395	10,420	11,970	11,520	5,835	5,680
British Isles origins	18,095	8,365	9,730	2,130	1,075	1,060
Channel Islander	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	11,175	5,180	5,995	680	345	335
Irish	7,745	3,475	4,270	1,230	610	625
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	8,390	3,665	4,720	455	230	225
Welsh	705	325	385	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	985	400	590	60	25	30
French origins	3,955	1,785	2,170	6,240	3,120	3,115
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	40	20	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,955	1,785	2,175	6,210	3,110	3,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,650	2,315	2,335	885	460	425
Austrian	160	100	60	155	65	90
Bavarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	85	25	60	135	75	60
Dutch	1,555	750	810	45	20	30
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,045	1,545	1,505	525	275	250
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	150	90	60	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	730	275	455	25	10	15
Danish	150	50	100	0	0	10
Finnish	175	95	85	0	0	0
Icelandic	35	15	15	0	0	0
Norwegian	185	65	115	10	0	0
Swedish	170	50	120	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	10	45	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,140	980	1,160	1,525	755	770
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	70	25	45	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	25	0	35	15	25
Estonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	250	150	100	940	460	480
Latvian	40	20	25	10	0	0
Lithuanian	25	20	10	20	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	890	360	525	415	205	210
Romanian	115	85	35	330	175	150
Russian	150	75	70	100	45	50
Slovak	60	45	15	15	0	0
Ukrainian	790	300	490	135	60	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,940	950	990	2,090	1,095	1,000
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	35	15	15	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	65	55	295	180	115
Italian	1,320	670	650	1,270	640	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Maltese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	215	110	110	295	140	155
Serbian	25	10	15	20	15	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	150	55	95	245	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	15	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	145	75	75	925	495	425
Basque	10	10	0	30	20	15
Jewish	65	25	35	825	450	380
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	45	40	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	285	165	120	405	150	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	25	0	25	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	315	110	200
Jamaican	140	100	40	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	20	10	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	20	15	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	20	65	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	45	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	85	55	35
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	35	20	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Guyanese	30	0	30	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	15	0	10	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	110	45	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	135	70	70	710	320	385
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	115	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	40	30	10	495	225	270
Algerian	10	10	0	120	60	55
Berber	0	0	0	40	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	70	35	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	220	85	140
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	25	35	10	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	30	0	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	65	30	35	75	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	20	35	75	40	35
Asian origins	1,375	645	730	1,360	680	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	135	85	45	720	360	360
Afghan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	65	25	35
Armenian	20	10	10	85	40	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	30	15	45	35	10
Iraqi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	125	70	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	15	15	240	110	130
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	115	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	365	185	185	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	300	140	155	20	15	0
Goan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	50	35	20	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	895	380	510	595	290	305
Burmese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	170	90	80
Chinese	410	180	235	160	60	100
Filipino	385	150	235	20	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	40	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	295	160	135
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	65	25	40
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	35	25	15
Oceania origins	65	40	25	0	0	0
Australian	45	20	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,475	...	...	10,290	...	...
Owner	8,365	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	5,115	...	...	3,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,480	...	...	10,285	...	...
Condominium	1,330	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	12,145	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,480	...	...	10,290	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,905	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,600	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,125	...	...	4,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,755	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,475	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,620	...	...	2,565	...	...
5 rooms	2,300	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	2,115	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	1,705	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,740	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,475	...	...	10,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,410	...	...	10,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,475	...	...	10,290	...	...
Suitable	12,930	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not suitable	545	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,480	...	...	10,290	...	...
1960 or before	4,645	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,885	...	...	3,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,595	...	...	2,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,495	...	...	2,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	650	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	750	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	460	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,475	...	...	10,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,470	...	...	9,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,005	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,480	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,505	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,675	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	300	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,475	...	...	10,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,765	...	...	1,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,715	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,310	...	...	2,660	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,820	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,300	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,475	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	650	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,460	...	...	10,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,245	...	...	8,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,220	...	...	1,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,860	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,365	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.1	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.9	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,094	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,174	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,581	...	...	286,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,658	...	...	306,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,110	...	...	3,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.7	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	925	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	954	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,565	11,915	13,650	21,640	10,745	10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,710	2,800	2,905	4,005	2,305	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,890	3,770	4,115	5,555	2,625	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,970	5,345	6,620	12,085	5,815	6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,805	1,235	570	3,715	2,295	1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	905	545	360	2,670	1,455	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	905	695	210	1,045	840	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,950	2,340	3,610	4,230	1,760	2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	120	250	830	300	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,840	1,650	2,200	3,315	1,460	1,850
Bachelor's degree	2,865	1,185	1,680	2,445	1,070	1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	105	140	290	105	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	90	30	50	25	25
Master's degree	555	240	310	460	240	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	20	35	60	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,505	7,225	8,285	14,415	7,055	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,490	1,275	1,220	1,735	1,010	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,730	2,350	2,385	3,265	1,565	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,275	3,600	4,680	9,415	4,480	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,085	725	365	2,835	1,685	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	595	345	250	2,010	1,020	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	490	375	115	830	660	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,330	1,695	2,635	3,110	1,315	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	60	130	645	240	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,675	1,120	1,550	2,825	1,240	1,580
Bachelor's degree	2,030	860	1,165	2,090	930	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	170	65	105	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	50	20	50	25	30
Master's degree	355	125	225	390	180	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	20	35	50	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,565	11,915	13,645	21,640	10,740	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,600	6,575	7,025	9,560	4,930	4,630
Education	925	275	655	945	190	750
13. Education	925	275	655	940	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	490	235	255	440	180	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	70	10	100	55	45
50. Visual and performing arts	415	165	250	340	125	220
Humanities	555	225	325	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	0	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	180	65	115	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	30	100	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	10	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	45	35	40	35	10
54. History	110	55	55	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,435	430	1,005	945	210	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	15	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	50	15	90	25	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	465	70	390	355	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	230	75	160	130	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	35	0	0	10
42. Psychology	215	35	185	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	390	180	210	205	90	115
Business, management and public administration	2,230	805	1,425	3,020	1,100	1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	355	55	300	100	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,875	755	1,120	2,910	1,080	1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	145	100	470	270	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	30	45	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	55	15	85	60	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	65	70
40. Physical sciences	60	45	15	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	145	125	435	310	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	105	80	390	290	100
25. Library science	25	10	20	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	15	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,945	1,855	85	2,510	2,345	160
04. Architecture and related services	50	25	30	50	35	15
14. Engineering	215	195	20	345	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	450	445	0	505	450	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	435	425	0	675	655	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	460	445	15	570	560	0
48. Precision production	335	325	10	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	110	60	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	40	20	95	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	70	40	15	10	15
Health and related fields	2,555	460	2,095	1,385	225	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	110	120	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	2,275	310	1,970	1,235	160	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	40	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,140	655	480	1,195	675	520
12. Personal and culinary services	595	190	405	545	145	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	350	285	70	365	300	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	185	10	275	230	45
Other	0	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,505	7,225	8,285	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,230	3,625	3,605	5,000	2,570	2,425
Education	530	155	375	685	135	545
13. Education	530	155	380	685	140	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	350	185	165	360	140	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	55	10	80	45	35
50. Visual and performing arts	285	135	155	280	95	185
Humanities	335	140	200	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	105	35	75	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	75	15	60	185	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	15	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	25	20	20	0
54. History	60	35	25	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,065	270	800	765	160	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	40	15	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	355	40	310	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	210	60	155	110	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	10	0	10
42. Psychology	150	15	135	115	20	90
45. Social sciences	255	110	145	165	75	90
Business, management and public administration	1,595	570	1,020	2,470	870	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	45	235	95	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,310	525	780	2,365	855	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	185	105	85	295	200	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	40	80	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	50	10	65	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	40	25	10	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	210	135	80	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	165	100	60	360	265	90
25. Library science	10	0	10	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,175	1,105	65	1,940	1,785	150
04. Architecture and related services	35	15	15	40	25	20
14. Engineering	130	110	20	290	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	285	280	10	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	255	250	10	480	465	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	245	15	460	450	0
48. Precision production	205	200	10	275	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	115	70	45	85	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	35	10	70	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	40	30	15	0	10
Health and related fields	1,805	335	1,475	1,130	195	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	95	85	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,600	215	1,385	1,010	140	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	0	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	895	520	370	960	535	425
12. Personal and culinary services	470	155	315	425	95	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	280	230	55	280	235	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	140	0	250	210	45
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,565	11,915	13,650	21,640	10,745	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,600	6,575	7,025	9,555	4,925	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,965	5,340	6,625	12,085	5,815	6,275
Location of study inside Canada	10,995	4,890	6,110	11,665	5,590	6,075
Same as province or territory of residence	10,500	4,655	5,845	11,435	5,465	5,970
Different than province or territory of residence	495	230	265	230	125	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	965	455	515	420	225	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	180	105	75	55	40	20
Philippines	135	35	95	0	0	0
India	50	30	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	125	125	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	30	45	0	10	0
France	0	10	0	70	40	30
Other	275	120	150	265	135	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,505	7,220	8,280	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,230	3,625	3,600	4,995	2,575	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,275	3,600	4,680	9,415	4,480	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	7,725	3,350	4,375	9,070	4,305	4,770
Same as province or territory of residence	7,395	3,175	4,220	8,920	4,225	4,695
Different than province or territory of residence	330	175	160	150	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	550	250	305	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	80	55	50	30	20
Philippines	95	30	65	0	0	10
India	45	30	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	30	25	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	25	45	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other	150	55	95	220	110	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,565	11,915	13,645	21,645	10,745	10,900
In the labour force	14,845	7,290	7,555	15,475	7,910	7,565
Employed	13,670	6,670	7,000	14,515	7,405	7,110
Unemployed	1,170	615	560	960	505	455
Not in the labour force	10,725	4,625	6,095	6,165	2,835	3,335
Participation rate	58.1	61.2	55.4	71.5	73.6	69.4
Employment rate	53.5	56.0	51.3	67.1	68.9	65.2
Unemployment rate	7.9	8.4	7.4	6.2	6.4	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,560	11,915	13,650	21,640	10,745	10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,060	4,345	5,710	5,785	2,605	3,175
Worked	15,510	7,570	7,935	15,860	8,135	7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,735	4,085	3,650	7,525	4,220	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,770	3,485	4,285	8,335	3,915	4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.7	42.5	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,845	7,290	7,555	15,480	7,910	7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	180	170	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,495	7,110	7,385	15,215	7,800	7,420
Employee	13,095	6,290	6,810	13,530	6,795	6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,395	815	575	1,690	1,005	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,840	7,290	7,550	15,480	7,910	7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	345	180	170	260	110	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,490	7,105	7,385	15,215	7,795	7,420
0 Management occupations	1,125	690	440	1,520	985	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,850	520	1,330	2,630	805	1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	515	420	100	865	690	175
3 Health occupations	1,160	235	930	900	145	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,725	540	1,185	1,870	575	1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	275	115	160	410	150	265
6 Sales and service occupations	5,015	2,050	2,965	4,155	1,870	2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,960	1,850	110	2,135	2,030	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	175	40	95	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	650	515	135	620	475	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,840	7,290	7,555	15,480	7,910	7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	180	170	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,490	7,110	7,385	15,215	7,800	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	80	50	35	35	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	70	10	35	35	0
22 Utilities	65	50	15	125	65	60
23 Construction	1,100	1,005	95	1,080	940	140
31-33 Manufacturing	1,110	880	230	1,785	1,280	505
41 Wholesale trade	435	330	105	890	590	300
44-45 Retail trade	1,930	930	995	2,215	970	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	375	295	80	745	570	175
51 Information and cultural industries	210	110	100	360	240	125
52 Finance and insurance	265	100	165	595	185	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	195	115	85	250	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	625	315	305	895	440	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	725	360	370	600	385	210
61 Educational services	840	255	585	1,235	370	865
62 Health care and social assistance	2,080	360	1,720	1,630	265	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,160	555	615	325	205	125
72 Accommodation and food services	1,620	595	1,025	1,055	490	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	645	285	365	565	215	345
91 Public administration	930	440	490	800	420	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,670	6,675	7,000	14,515	7,405	7,115
Worked at home	770	345	420	920	450	475
Worked outside Canada	30	25	10	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	1,395	1,010	385	1,520	1,175	345
Worked at usual place	11,470	5,290	6,180	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,470	5,290	6,180	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,715	2,600	4,115	2,125	1,070	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,770	2,075	1,695	1,640	545	1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	965	595	365	8,275	4,135	4,140
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	10	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,865	6,305	6,565	13,575	6,930	6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,795	5,020	4,775	11,495	5,990	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,120	505	615	520	210	310
Public transit	600	180	415	790	315	475
Walked	1,070	445	620	565	250	310
Bicycle	125	85	40	85	65	20
Other method	160	60	100	120	100	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,865	6,300	6,565	13,570	6,930	6,640
Less than 15 minutes	6,465	2,675	3,785	3,415	1,540	1,875
15 to 29 minutes	3,060	1,580	1,475	4,445	2,110	2,335
30 to 44 minutes	1,750	945	810	2,820	1,645	1,175
45 to 59 minutes	605	360	245	1,405	790	615
60 minutes and over	990	745	245	1,485	840	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,865	6,300	6,565	13,570	6,930	6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	995	675	320	1,320	1,045	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,985	1,230	755	2,690	1,610	1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,905	1,420	1,485	3,435	1,500	1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,575	880	1,695	2,170	780	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,660	695	965	1,615	635	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,745	1,405	1,340	2,350	1,365	985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,990	7,810	8,180	16,295	8,360	7,935
Single responses	15,930	7,785	8,145	15,070	7,675	7,395
Official languages	15,900	7,775	8,125	14,745	7,525	7,220
English	15,855	7,765	8,090	1,200	735	465
French	40	10	35	13,545	6,790	6,755
Non-official languages	30	10	20	320	155	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	0	10	320	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	315	150	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	310	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	20	40	1,225	680	545
English and French	35	0	30	1,150	650	500
English and non-official language	25	15	10	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,990	7,805	8,185	16,295	8,360	7,935
None	15,650	7,680	7,970	10,090	4,930	5,155
English	25	0	25	5,250	2,835	2,415
French	180	50	125	765	485	280
Non-official language	135	70	60	140	80	60
Aboriginal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	60	60	140	80	60
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	20	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,720	14,020	15,705	26,480	13,190	13,285
Non-movers	25,135	11,835	13,300	23,910	11,925	11,985
Movers	4,585	2,180	2,405	2,570	1,270	1,300
Non-migrants	2,620	1,200	1,420	935	435	500
Migrants	1,965	985	980	1,630	835	800
Internal migrants	1,895	945	950	1,570	805	770
Intraprovincial migrants	1,780	880	900	1,545	795	755
Interprovincial migrants	115	65	50	25	10	15
External migrants	70	45	30	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,505	13,430	15,070	25,090	12,460	12,625
Non-movers	15,895	7,575	8,320	16,830	8,315	8,510
Movers	12,610	5,855	6,750	8,260	4,145	4,115
Non-migrants	7,220	3,260	3,955	3,385	1,715	1,665
Migrants	5,395	2,595	2,800	4,880	2,430	2,450
Internal migrants	5,095	2,440	2,655	4,660	2,335	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	4,845	2,305	2,540	4,585	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	250	135	115	80	45	40
External migrants	295	155	145	215	95	120