Census Profile, 2016 Census
Midland [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Montcalm, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Midland Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Montcalm, RM Manitoba [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Midland [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Midland [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Montcalm, Rural municipality [Census subdivision], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,859	...	...	1,260	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	35,419	...	...	1,309	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.2	...	...	-3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	16,660	...	...	527	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,180	...	...	491	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	179.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	199.99	...	...	468.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,855	17,585	18,270	1,260	645	610
0 to 14 years	4,780	2,515	2,270	220	120	100
0 to 4 years	1,470	770	690	75	50	25
5 to 9 years	1,600	845	750	80	35	50
10 to 14 years	1,715	895	825	60	35	25
15 to 64 years	22,575	11,150	11,425	855	430	425
15 to 19 years	1,855	975	875	80	40	45
20 to 24 years	1,880	965	915	75	35	40
25 to 29 years	1,880	970	910	85	40	40
30 to 34 years	1,815	915	895	75	35	35
35 to 39 years	1,795	900	895	75	40	35
40 to 44 years	1,970	945	1,025	60	30	30
45 to 49 years	2,135	1,065	1,075	90	40	50
50 to 54 years	2,975	1,445	1,525	120	60	55
55 to 59 years	3,225	1,545	1,685	115	60	50
60 to 64 years	3,045	1,430	1,620	85	40	40
65 years and over	8,500	3,925	4,580	185	100	90
65 to 69 years	2,765	1,350	1,415	75	45	30
70 to 74 years	2,125	1,025	1,100	45	25	25
75 to 79 years	1,430	665	765	25	10	10
80 to 84 years	1,110	520	590	20	10	10
85 years and over	1,075	370	705	20	5	15
85 to 89 years	655	250	405	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	345	105	245	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	55	15	45	5	0	5
100 years and over	15	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.3	12.4	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	63.0	63.4	62.5	67.9	66.7	69.7
65 years and over	23.7	22.3	25.1	14.7	15.5	14.8
85 years and over	3.0	2.1	3.9	1.6	0.8	2.5
Average age of the population	45.9	44.6	47.1	40.3	40.1	40.5
Median age of the population	49.6	47.8	51.1	42.1	42.7	41.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,180	...	...	490	...	...
Single-detached house	11,080	...	...	445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	515	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,565	...	...	40	...	...
Semi-detached house	475	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	540	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	775	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,675	...	...	40	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,180	...	...	490	...	...
1 person	4,225	...	...	120	...	...
2 persons	6,165	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	2,240	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	1,720	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	835	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	34,655	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	31,075	15,075	16,005	1,040	525	515
Married or living common law	17,795	8,960	8,830	700	350	350
Married	14,075	7,115	6,965	615	305	305
Living common law	3,715	1,845	1,870	85	45	45
Not married and not living common law	13,290	6,115	7,170	340	175	165
Never married	7,175	3,915	3,260	240	135	105
Separated	1,360	670	690	20	10	10
Divorced	2,310	965	1,340	40	25	15
Widowed	2,445	560	1,880	45	15	35
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,720	...	...	365	...	...
2 persons	6,515	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	2,130	...	...	60	...	...
4 persons	1,535	...	...	55	...	...
5 or more persons	540	...	...	35	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,715	...	...	365	...	...
Total couple families	8,670	...	...	330	...	...
Married couples	6,810	...	...	285	...	...
Common-law couples	1,860	...	...	45	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,050	...	...	35	...	...
Female parent	1,590	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	460	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,665	...	...	330	...	...
Couples without children	5,195	...	...	195	...	...
Couples with children	3,470	...	...	135	...	...
1 child	1,565	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	1,400	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	505	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,050	...	...	35	...	...
1 child	1,315	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	165	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,260	2,845	3,410	155	100	50
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,180	...	...	490	...	...
One-census-family households	10,155	...	...	355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,955	...	...	195	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,205	...	...	165	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	275	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,745	...	...	130	...	...
One-person households	4,220	...	...	125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	525	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	34,890	16,990	17,900	1,260	645	610
English only	31,175	15,395	15,785	635	320	320
French only	15	5	10	5	0	5
English and French	3,670	1,580	2,085	610	320	290
Neither English nor French	30	10	25	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	34,890	16,985	17,905	1,260	645	615
English	33,375	16,355	17,020	795	385	410
French	1,440	610	830	455	255	200
English and French	40	15	30	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	30	10	20	5	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,465	620	845	460	255	200
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.2	3.7	4.7	36.5	39.5	32.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	34,890	16,985	17,905	1,260	650	615
Single responses	34,480	16,820	17,665	1,235	635	600
Official languages	32,835	16,015	16,820	1,035	535	505
English	31,195	15,315	15,880	580	275	310
French	1,645	700	940	455	255	200
Non-official languages	1,650	805	845	195	100	95
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	5	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,635	795	840	190	95	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	35	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	35	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,280	640	640	185	95	90
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	295	135	155	10	5	5
Baltic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	275	135	145	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	140	70	75	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	10	10	5	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	640	325	320	170	90	85
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dutch	125	55	70	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	475	245	225	170	85	80
Icelandic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	25	20	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	220	105	110	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	110	65	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	15	25	5	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	55	15	35	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	95	40	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	90	45	45	0	0	5
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	30	25	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	410	170	235	25	15	10
English and French	245	100	145	20	10	10
English and non-official language	155	70	90	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	34,890	16,990	17,900	1,260	650	610
Single responses	34,490	16,795	17,690	1,240	640	600
Official languages	34,065	16,600	17,465	1,110	570	540
English	33,775	16,475	17,300	825	425	400
French	295	125	170	280	140	145
Non-official languages	420	195	225	130	70	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	425	195	230	130	70	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	275	125	150	125	65	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	85	40	45	120	65	55
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	30	40	125	65	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	20	35	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	5	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	400	195	210	25	10	15
English and French	85	30	45	20	10	10
English and non-official language	310	155	155	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	34,890	16,990	17,900	1,260	650	615
None	32,990	16,180	16,805	780	400	375
English	365	160	205	260	130	130
French	925	370	560	180	95	85
Non-official language	590	270	320	40	15	20
Aboriginal	35	15	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	550	255	300	40	20	20
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	5	0	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	29,880	14,375	15,505	975	500	475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,880	13,910	14,970	930	485	445
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,778	34,557	25,886	36,907	43,563	30,848
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,885	13,910	14,970	935	485	450
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,528	31,347	24,427	32,416	37,723	27,776
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,705	12,080	12,625	890	475	420
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,267	33,329	22,347	34,176	41,387	27,824
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,325	10,100	12,225	610	280	330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,900	8,705	9,051	5,204	4,624	5,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,920	9,615	9,300	770	420	345
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,016	33,605	25,467	31,936	39,936	26,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	29,885	14,375	15,505	965	470	490
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,970	13,965	15,000	920	460	455
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,830	44,334	33,707	41,204	49,542	32,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,975	13,960	15,010	920	460	460
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,157	36,937	29,641	34,877	40,901	28,794
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,660	12,095	12,565	850	450	405
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,072	43,466	30,917	38,454	45,102	31,031
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,405	10,100	12,305	580	265	315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,398	9,243	9,526	8,649	9,706	7,771
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,920	9,580	9,340	745	400	345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,942	41,117	32,660	35,957	41,942	29,039
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	29,880	14,375	15,505	965	475	495
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,695	4,705	3,990	355	225	125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,829	52,454	45,144	43,078	45,814	39,524
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,433	59,593	50,525	47,504	50,485	42,220
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.0	84.6	76.7	89.0	91.4	84.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.4	65.4	58.8	71.0	75.0	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.0	15.4	23.3	11.2	8.3	15.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	29,885	14,380	15,505	975	500	475
Without total income	1,005	465	535	45	15	25
With total income	28,875	13,910	14,970	935	485	450
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.7	96.5	95.9	97.0	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,885	1,775	2,105	105	35	70
$10,000 to $19,999	5,790	2,290	3,500	125	50	70
$20,000 to $29,999	4,850	2,050	2,795	140	60	75
$30,000 to $39,999	3,755	1,740	2,015	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	3,175	1,580	1,595	135	85	55
$50,000 to $59,999	2,260	1,270	990	95	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	1,585	955	625	65	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	1,060	680	380	55	45	10
$80,000 to $89,999	740	440	295	30	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	595	320	270	25	20	5
$100,000 and over	1,200	805	390	35	25	10
$100,000 to $149,999	875	560	310	20	10	10
$150,000 and over	325	245	75	15	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,880	14,375	15,505	975	500	475
Without after-tax income	995	465	530	45	20	25
With after-tax income	28,885	13,910	14,975	930	480	450
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.8	96.6	95.4	96.0	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,015	1,810	2,205	110	40	70
$10,000 to $19,999	6,035	2,405	3,635	135	60	80
$20,000 to $29,999	5,545	2,395	3,150	180	75	100
$30,000 to $39,999	4,470	2,145	2,335	170	90	80
$40,000 to $49,999	3,365	1,790	1,575	130	75	50
$50,000 to $59,999	2,100	1,290	810	85	60	25
$60,000 to $69,999	1,270	775	495	65	40	20
$70,000 to $79,999	855	490	365	25	20	5
$80,000 and over	1,220	815	410	35	20	10
$80,000 to $89,999	460	280	180	10	5	5
$90,000 to $99,999	270	175	100	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	495	365	135	20	15	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	29,880	14,380	15,505	975	500	475
Without employment income	10,965	4,760	6,205	205	75	130
With employment income	18,920	9,615	9,300	765	420	345
Percentage with employment income	63.3	66.9	60.0	78.5	84.0	72.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,125	1,580	1,540	90	50	45
$5,000 to $9,999	1,645	725	920	75	40	35
$10,000 to $19,999	2,630	1,115	1,515	95	40	55
$20,000 to $29,999	2,265	1,020	1,245	95	40	60
$30,000 to $39,999	2,210	1,015	1,195	100	45	55
$40,000 to $49,999	1,915	990	925	95	55	35
$50,000 to $59,999	1,545	870	670	75	45	25
$60,000 to $69,999	1,025	655	370	40	25	15
$70,000 to $79,999	765	490	270	45	35	10
$80,000 and over	1,805	1,160	640	60	50	15
$80,000 to $89,999	515	315	200	25	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	475	260	220	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	810	590	220	25	20	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,180	...	...	495	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,077	...	...	71,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,180	...	...	62,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,220	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,685	...	...	38,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,593	...	...	33,408	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,955	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,057	...	...	85,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,264	...	...	71,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,180	...	...	490	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,096	...	...	77,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,290	...	...	65,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,215	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,629	...	...	48,966	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,088	...	...	39,510	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,965	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,342	...	...	83,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,896	...	...	70,992	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,180	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	205	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	560	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	645	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	830	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	710	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	855	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	845	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	775	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	735	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,390	...	...	40	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,135	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	910	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	810	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,405	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,385	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	830	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	735	...	...	25	...	...
$200,000 and over	455	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,180	...	...	490	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	210	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	565	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	680	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	910	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	775	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	985	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	970	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	890	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	940	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,530	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,400	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,175	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	915	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	730	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,345	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,155	...	...	50	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	600	...	...	15	...	...
$150,000 and over	590	...	...	20	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,595	...	...	365	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,509	...	...	85,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,893	...	...	71,424	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,840	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,318	...	...	81,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,024	...	...	68,864	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,535	...	...	140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,047	...	...	91,819	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,228	...	...	79,616	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,910	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,419	...	...	55,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,928	...	...	49,536	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,635	...	...	385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,959	...	...	83,351	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,462	...	...	70,946	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,815	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,644	...	...	77,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,153	...	...	67,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,535	...	...	130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,515	...	...	100,954	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,742	...	...	84,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,925	...	...	50	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,628	...	...	53,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,285	...	...	47,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,485	2,545	2,940	140	95	45
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,407	29,173	26,277	35,520	41,792	31,296
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,476	26,741	24,811	32,032	35,456	28,864
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,475	2,550	2,930	125	80	40
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,538	37,125	36,028	44,343	39,683	53,481
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,848	30,003	31,582	36,312	32,228	44,318
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	34,660	16,885	17,770	1,160	595	560
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,215	9,645	10,570	635	330	305
In the bottom decile	3,860	1,850	2,010	75	40	35
In the second decile	4,410	1,965	2,445	110	50	60
In the third decile	4,255	2,025	2,230	150	75	80
In the fourth decile	4,145	2,040	2,110	155	80	75
In the fifth decile	3,535	1,770	1,770	140	85	55
In the top half of the distribution	14,445	7,245	7,200	525	270	255
In the sixth decile	3,680	1,785	1,890	125	70	60
In the seventh decile	3,285	1,675	1,615	120	60	60
In the eighth decile	3,050	1,545	1,505	110	60	50
In the ninth decile	2,560	1,290	1,275	115	60	55
In the top decile	1,870	945	920	50	20	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	34,655	16,890	17,770	1,160	600	565
0 to 17 years	5,880	3,075	2,800	230	120	110
0 to 5 years	1,755	940	820	85	50	30
18 to 64 years	20,915	10,110	10,810	755	385	375
65 years and over	7,870	3,705	4,160	175	95	75
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,725	2,630	3,090	130	65	65
0 to 17 years	1,330	710	620	35	15	20
0 to 5 years	435	245	195	15	15	5
18 to 64 years	3,440	1,575	1,865	70	35	35
65 years and over	945	345	605	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.5	15.6	17.4	11.2	10.8	11.5
0 to 17 years (%)	22.6	23.1	22.1	15.2	12.5	18.2
0 to 5 years (%)	24.8	26.1	23.8	17.6	30.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	15.6	17.3	9.3	9.1	9.3
65 years and over (%)	12.0	9.3	14.5	14.3	10.5	20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,305	1,165	1,140	55	35	25
0 to 17 years	445	250	195	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	1,740	860	880	30	20	15
65 years and over	120	55	60	10	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.9	6.4	4.7	5.8	4.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	8.1	7.0	6.5	8.3	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	8.3	8.5	7.9	11.8	10.0	16.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	8.5	8.1	4.0	5.2	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.4	5.7	5.3	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	34,660	16,890	17,770	1,160	585	580
Official languages	34,635	16,885	17,750	1,145	570	575
English	34,625	16,885	17,740	1,125	555	570
French	3,660	1,515	2,140	625	290	330
Non-official languages	2,060	995	1,065	155	90	65
Aboriginal languages	50	15	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	50	15	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	50	20	30	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,010	975	1,035	155	95	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	30	65	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,490	730	765	115	75	35
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	255	110	140	20	10	10
Baltic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	240	105	135	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	35	10	30	0	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	45	50	0	0	0
Russian	25	10	20	15	10	10
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	780	385	395	105	70	35
Afrikaans	25	15	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	15	0	10	0
Dutch	145	55	90	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	580	305	275	85	55	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	30	20	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	35	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	35	20	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	390	170	215	10	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	155	90	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	190	65	125	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	150	80	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	145	80	65	0	0	0
Cantonese	70	40	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	35	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	20	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Estonian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	30	20	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	34,655	16,885	17,770	1,160	585	575
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	34,090	16,630	17,460	1,115	555	560
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,760	3,030	2,725	235	110	130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	28,325	13,595	14,735	880	450	435
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	570	260	310	45	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	34,655	16,885	17,770	1,160	580	575
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	31,900	15,545	16,355	1,030	515	515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,710	1,310	1,400	110	60	55
Before 1981	1,760	875	885	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	285	140	145	0	0	10
1991 to 2000	210	100	105	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	350	150	200	65	35	35
2001 to 2005	175	60	115	30	15	15
2006 to 2010	170	90	85	40	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	100	40	60	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	35	15	25	15	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,710	1,310	1,400	110	55	50
Under 5 years	360	185	170	25	15	10
5 to 14 years	500	250	250	30	10	25
15 to 24 years	790	380	410	10	0	0
25 to 44 years	940	445	495	45	20	25
45 years and over	115	50	70	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,710	1,310	1,395	115	60	55
Americas	305	130	180	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	220	90	125	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	15	10	0	10
Europe	1,955	985	970	55	30	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	375	215	165	30	20	15
Greece	30	15	20	0	0	0
Hungary	40	20	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	40	10	25	0	0	0
Italy	90	55	40	0	0	0
Netherlands	120	40	80	0	10	0
Poland	65	35	30	0	0	0
Portugal	25	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	25	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	875	445	430	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	190	90	95	10	10	0
Africa	45	30	15	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	15	0	10	10	0
Asia	385	160	230	35	15	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	85	40	50	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	0	0	0
India	45	20	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	10	30	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	90	35	50	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	10
Viet Nam	35	10	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	20	25	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	40	60	10	10	0
Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	25	10	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	55	25	30	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	15	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	34,660	16,890	17,770	1,160	585	580
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,865	1,400	1,460	130	75	60
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,410	2,140	2,275	110	60	50
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	27,380	13,345	14,030	915	450	465
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	980	445	530	85	40	45
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	450	220	235	50	35	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	225	140	85	20	20	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	225	75	145	35	15	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	460	180	275	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	65	45	15	25	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	34,660	16,885	17,770	1,160	585	580
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,130	2,425	2,705	200	75	125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,970	2,355	2,615	200	70	125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,140	520	620	30	25	10
Métis	3,795	1,825	1,975	140	35	100
Inuk (Inuit)	30	15	20	30	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	105	45	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	20	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	29,525	14,460	15,065	960	510	450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	34,660	16,890	17,770	1,160	580	575
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,080	480	595	30	20	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	33,575	16,405	17,175	1,135	565	570
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	34,660	16,885	17,770	1,160	585	575
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	875	455	420	10	15	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	850	440	405	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	310	160	150	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	530	275	260	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,055	2,400	2,655	225	75	150
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,890	2,320	2,570	225	75	150
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,615	725	895	65	30	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,240	1,580	1,660	125	25	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	170	75	90	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	80	70	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	28,725	14,035	14,695	920	495	420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	34,655	16,885	17,770	1,160	585	575
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	905	425	480	40	25	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	120	70	50	0	0	0
Chinese	185	85	100	0	0	0
Black	235	125	105	40	20	15
Filipino	140	55	80	0	0	0
Latin American	30	0	25	0	0	0
Arab	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	20	15	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korean	55	20	35	0	0	0
Japanese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	20	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	33,755	16,460	17,295	1,120	560	560
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	34,660	16,885	17,770	1,160	585	575
North American Aboriginal origins	5,930	2,855	3,075	240	85	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,105	980	1,125	80	40	35
Inuit	55	20	35	30	15	15
Métis	3,965	1,950	2,015	125	25	100
Other North American origins	14,435	7,145	7,290	340	170	165
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
American	335	155	180	10	0	10
Canadian	14,145	7,020	7,125	335	170	170
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	26,445	12,785	13,665	965	485	485
British Isles origins	19,060	9,065	9,995	315	165	150
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	11,490	5,590	5,905	155	70	80
Irish	7,745	3,405	4,345	110	55	55
Manx	35	15	25	0	0	0
Scottish	7,610	3,535	4,075	150	80	65
Welsh	680	300	380	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	965	485	485	15	0	15
French origins	9,150	4,365	4,785	540	235	300
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	9,145	4,365	4,785	535	235	300
Western European origins (except French origins)	5,235	2,615	2,625	345	180	165
Austrian	250	130	125	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	70	35	35	25	0	25
Dutch	1,300	595	705	80	35	40
Flemish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	3,880	1,990	1,890	250	145	105
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	100	45	60	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	600	285	315	20	0	15
Danish	125	60	70	15	0	15
Finnish	190	105	85	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	135	65	75	0	0	0
Swedish	145	65	80	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	15	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,160	1,015	1,145	180	70	115
Bulgarian	60	30	25	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	80	30	50	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	0	0	10
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	285	155	125	0	0	0
Latvian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	880	425	460	40	10	25
Romanian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Russian	175	65	110	50	10	40
Slovak	50	30	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	690	285	405	90	50	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,730	830	900	0	0	0
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	165	95	75	0	0	0
Italian	1,095	565	530	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	70	35	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	70	80	0	0	0
Serbian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Spanish	155	35	125	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	125	65	70	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	35	25	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	70	30	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	215	105	115	10	0	10
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	50	80	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	15	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	175	65	115	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	15	35	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	135	70	65	30	25	0
Central and West African origins	30	25	10	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	20	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	10	15	25	20	10
Algerian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	30	15	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	20	25	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	35	10	30	0	0	0
Asian origins	725	355	375	30	10	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	95	50	50	25	10	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	20	10	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	135	85	55	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	495	225	270	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	205	95	110	0	0	10
Filipino	140	60	75	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	40	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	50	15	35	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	25	20	10	0	0	0
Australian	25	20	10	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,180	...	...	490	...	...
Owner	11,095	...	...	410	...	...
Renter	4,085	...	...	80	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,180	...	...	490	...	...
Condominium	640	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	14,540	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,180	...	...	490	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,360	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,110	...	...	150	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,170	...	...	180	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,510	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,180	...	...	495	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,085	...	...	65	...	...
5 rooms	2,170	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	2,665	...	...	100	...	...
7 rooms	2,295	...	...	60	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,965	...	...	185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,180	...	...	490	...	...
One person or fewer per room	15,160	...	...	480	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,180	...	...	490	...	...
Suitable	14,760	...	...	480	...	...
Not suitable	425	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,180	...	...	495	...	...
1960 or before	4,695	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,455	...	...	160	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,135	...	...	60	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,750	...	...	50	...	...
2001 to 2005	750	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	915	...	...	20	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	480	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,180	...	...	495	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	14,050	...	...	455	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,130	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,180	...	...	490	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,095	...	...	260	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,820	...	...	230	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	270	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,180	...	...	490	...	...
15 to 24 years	205	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,600	...	...	45	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,920	...	...	95	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,795	...	...	120	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,560	...	...	95	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,025	...	...	85	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,510	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	565	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	15,090	...	...	440	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,940	...	...	400	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,155	...	...	40	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,825	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,030	...	...	365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.3	...	...	56.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.7	...	...	9.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,036	...	...	662	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,115	...	...	864	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	239,779	...	...	174,329	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	274,162	...	...	186,136	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,085	...	...	75	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	900	...	...	697	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	929	...	...	626	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	29,880	14,380	15,505	965	475	490
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,575	3,505	3,070	255	140	115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,525	4,495	5,030	290	125	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,785	6,375	7,405	420	210	210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,480	1,745	735	100	70	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,125	645	475	65	35	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,350	1,095	255	35	35	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,405	3,020	4,385	170	55	115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	355	130	220	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,550	1,485	2,065	105	55	55
Bachelor's degree	2,655	1,025	1,625	75	30	45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	110	150	10	15	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	80	50	0	0	0
Master's degree	430	235	190	20	15	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	35	45	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,500	8,805	9,690	675	330	340
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,560	1,500	1,055	95	70	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,110	2,935	3,175	240	100	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,835	4,365	5,465	340	165	180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,585	1,120	465	85	60	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	735	420	310	60	30	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	855	700	155	25	25	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,565	2,275	3,290	135	45	90
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	230	85	150	40	25	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,450	885	1,565	80	35	45
Bachelor's degree	1,840	610	1,235	55	15	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	55	110	0	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	50	35	0	0	0
Master's degree	295	150	140	25	15	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	20	40	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	29,880	14,375	15,505	965	475	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,100	8,000	8,100	540	265	280
Education	810	180	635	30	10	25
13. Education	810	180	630	35	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	480	190	295	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	50	30	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	135	260	10	0	10
Humanities	505	210	300	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	135	55	80	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	25	70	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	0	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	50	25	0	0	0
54. History	135	60	70	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,445	360	1,085	50	10	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	45	70	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	410	15	390	20	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	190	20	170	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	260	65	195	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	435	215	215	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	2,160	655	1,505	45	30	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	295	45	245	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,865	605	1,255	45	30	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	270	130	140	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	80	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	60	40	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	25	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	275	135	135	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	110	85	10	0	10
25. Library science	35	0	30	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	15	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,375	3,155	220	100	95	10
04. Architecture and related services	60	55	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	260	250	10	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	775	675	100	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	775	765	15	35	35	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	835	795	40	20	20	0
48. Precision production	670	610	60	20	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	140	80	40	45	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	50	50	40	45	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	95	35	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,070	640	2,430	105	0	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	115	135	20	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	2,780	505	2,285	85	0	85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,160	590	570	15	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	615	165	450	10	10	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	350	255	95	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	160	35	10	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,495	8,805	9,695	670	330	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,670	4,440	4,230	330	165	160
Education	525	115	410	30	0	20
13. Education	525	115	410	25	10	20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	335	125	215	15	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	40	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	275	85	190	0	0	10
Humanities	310	115	190	0	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	100	30	70	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	25	50	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	20	0	0	0
54. History	70	30	40	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,080	215	865	40	10	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	40	55	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	355	15	340	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	170	20	145	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	165	30	135	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	250	100	145	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	1,535	425	1,110	45	30	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	240	25	215	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,285	395	895	40	30	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	180	65	120	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	85	25	60	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	0	20	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	45	30	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	195	95	105	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	95	75	10	0	0
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,330	2,150	180	75	65	0
04. Architecture and related services	40	40	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	160	155	10	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	555	465	95	20	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	510	500	10	30	30	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	525	500	25	20	15	0
48. Precision production	535	490	45	10	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	100	60	30	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	35	35	35	30	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	25	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,280	485	1,795	90	10	90
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	80	105	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	2,065	395	1,675	75	0	80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	885	480	405	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	450	130	315	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	275	205	75	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	135	15	0	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	29,885	14,375	15,505	965	475	490
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,100	8,000	8,100	540	265	275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,780	6,380	7,405	425	205	215
Location of study inside Canada	12,805	5,845	6,965	380	180	200
Same as province or territory of residence	12,305	5,630	6,675	365	180	190
Different than province or territory of residence	500	210	290	10	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	975	535	440	40	30	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	105	85	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	35	0	0	0
India	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	290	175	115	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	410	220	190	35	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,500	8,805	9,690	670	330	340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,665	4,435	4,230	330	170	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,830	4,365	5,465	340	160	180
Location of study inside Canada	9,270	4,095	5,175	300	135	165
Same as province or territory of residence	8,945	3,960	4,985	290	135	155
Different than province or territory of residence	320	130	195	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	565	275	285	40	30	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	80	75	0	0	0
Philippines	35	10	30	0	0	0
India	25	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	85	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	190	75	110	30	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	29,880	14,375	15,505	965	475	490
In the labour force	16,935	8,580	8,355	650	365	280
Employed	15,555	7,780	7,780	635	365	275
Unemployed	1,380	800	575	15	0	10
Not in the labour force	12,945	5,795	7,150	310	105	205
Participation rate	56.7	59.7	53.9	67.4	76.8	57.1
Employment rate	52.1	54.1	50.2	65.8	76.8	56.1
Unemployment rate	8.1	9.3	6.9	2.3	0.0	3.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	29,880	14,375	15,505	965	475	490
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,180	5,400	6,775	255	85	165
Worked	17,705	8,975	8,730	710	385	325
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,925	4,845	4,075	360	230	125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,780	4,130	4,650	350	155	200
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.3	42.5	43.7	44.2	43.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,935	8,580	8,355	650	370	285
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	430	230	205	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,350	8,155	650	370	285
Employee	14,660	7,205	7,455	480	230	250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,845	1,145	695	175	140	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,935	8,585	8,355	655	370	285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	435	225	200	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,355	8,150	650	370	280
0 Management occupations	1,605	905	700	145	105	40
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,830	385	1,440	65	25	45
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	600	455	140	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	1,540	345	1,195	60	10	55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,845	540	1,310	90	30	60
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	350	135	220	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	4,080	1,615	2,470	90	35	50
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,040	2,805	235	125	115	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	305	270	35	55	40	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,310	900	410	15	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,940	8,580	8,355	655	365	285
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	430	225	205	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,505	8,350	8,150	650	370	280
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	95	20	180	135	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	25	10	0	0	0
22 Utilities	100	90	15	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,600	1,440	160	40	40	0
31-33 Manufacturing	2,505	1,765	745	20	20	0
41 Wholesale trade	325	215	110	25	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	2,155	1,015	1,145	60	15	45
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	545	370	180	50	40	10
51 Information and cultural industries	210	95	120	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	270	50	220	10	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	265	165	100	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	640	295	345	20	15	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	15	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	685	405	285	25	25	0
61 Educational services	870	195	670	45	10	35
62 Health care and social assistance	2,750	570	2,175	115	15	100
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	465	255	210	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,220	465	755	20	10	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	715	315	405	20	10	10
91 Public administration	1,005	515	490	15	20	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,555	7,780	7,780	640	365	275
Worked at home	930	450	480	145	110	35
Worked outside Canada	40	25	10	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	1,905	1,395	510	85	70	15
Worked at usual place	12,685	5,915	6,770	405	190	220
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,685	5,910	6,770	405	185	215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,230	2,335	2,895	160	70	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,650	3,110	3,540	130	50	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	770	445	325	115	65	50
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	15	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,590	7,305	7,285	490	255	230
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,040	6,140	5,905	410	215	200
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,155	540	620	25	10	10
Public transit	175	45	130	10	0	0
Walked	875	375	500	45	20	20
Bicycle	125	100	25	0	0	0
Other method	210	110	100	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,590	7,305	7,285	490	255	230
Less than 15 minutes	7,095	3,260	3,835	250	130	125
15 to 29 minutes	3,915	1,855	2,060	75	40	35
30 to 44 minutes	1,490	765	725	70	35	35
45 to 59 minutes	1,045	615	430	40	15	20
60 minutes and over	1,050	815	235	60	45	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,590	7,305	7,285	490	260	230
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,150	750	405	50	35	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,070	1,835	1,235	105	85	25
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,875	2,030	1,845	100	30	65
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,855	995	1,865	130	55	75
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,210	465	745	20	10	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,420	1,225	1,195	80	40	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,240	9,260	8,980	740	400	340
Single responses	18,125	9,220	8,905	680	365	315
Official languages	18,105	9,205	8,895	675	365	315
English	17,995	9,190	8,810	575	330	250
French	110	20	85	100	40	65
Non-official languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	110	35	70	60	30	25
English and French	90	30	65	45	25	25
English and non-official language	20	10	10	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,235	9,260	8,980	740	400	340
None	17,600	8,975	8,630	585	315	265
English	80	20	60	70	30	35
French	460	205	250	80	55	25
Non-official language	100	60	35	10	0	10
Aboriginal	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	80	45	35	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,400	16,770	17,630	1,150	575	575
Non-movers	30,025	14,660	15,365	1,005	495	510
Movers	4,375	2,110	2,260	150	80	70
Non-migrants	1,660	810	855	45	25	25
Migrants	2,710	1,305	1,410	100	60	45
Internal migrants	2,655	1,280	1,380	80	40	35
Intraprovincial migrants	2,545	1,225	1,320	80	40	35
Interprovincial migrants	110	55	55	0	0	0
External migrants	55	20	35	20	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	33,130	16,100	17,035	1,080	535	555
Non-movers	21,000	10,240	10,755	770	380	390
Movers	12,135	5,855	6,280	320	155	160
Non-migrants	4,970	2,495	2,470	100	55	45
Migrants	7,165	3,355	3,810	215	100	120
Internal migrants	7,030	3,290	3,745	190	80	110
Intraprovincial migrants	6,815	3,200	3,620	190	80	110
Interprovincial migrants	215	95	125	0	0	0
External migrants	135	65	60	25	20	0