Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Bay [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Nipissing, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Bay Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Nipissing, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , North Bay [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : North Bay [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nipissing, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	70,378	...	...	83,150	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	72,241 r	...	...	84,736	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.6	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,696	...	...	41,200	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,124	...	...	36,050	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.1	...	...	4.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,369.04	...	...	17,103.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	70,375	34,250	36,125	83,150	40,505	42,640
0 to 14 years	10,495	5,300	5,195	12,330	6,230	6,100
0 to 4 years	3,330	1,725	1,600	3,865	1,975	1,890
5 to 9 years	3,560	1,785	1,775	4,260	2,125	2,135
10 to 14 years	3,605	1,795	1,815	4,205	2,135	2,070
15 to 64 years	45,825	22,640	23,180	53,785	26,570	27,210
15 to 19 years	3,915	1,995	1,915	4,665	2,375	2,295
20 to 24 years	4,325	2,145	2,180	4,900	2,455	2,450
25 to 29 years	4,260	2,180	2,080	4,815	2,450	2,360
30 to 34 years	4,160	2,030	2,130	4,690	2,260	2,430
35 to 39 years	3,825	1,900	1,930	4,430	2,200	2,230
40 to 44 years	4,075	2,010	2,065	4,760	2,325	2,435
45 to 49 years	4,485	2,215	2,265	5,220	2,575	2,650
50 to 54 years	5,920	2,835	3,085	7,025	3,385	3,645
55 to 59 years	5,815	2,885	2,935	7,070	3,550	3,525
60 to 64 years	5,050	2,445	2,605	6,205	3,005	3,195
65 years and over	14,060	6,310	7,745	17,040	7,705	9,330
65 to 69 years	4,520	2,210	2,315	5,425	2,630	2,795
70 to 74 years	3,270	1,505	1,765	4,105	1,945	2,165
75 to 79 years	2,620	1,180	1,440	3,200	1,455	1,745
80 to 84 years	1,885	830	1,055	2,225	980	1,250
85 years and over	1,765	590	1,165	2,075	700	1,380
85 to 89 years	1,115	410	700	1,350	505	850
90 to 94 years	515	155	360	565	165	400
95 to 99 years	125	25	95	145	30	110
100 years and over	15	5	15	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.5	14.4	14.8	15.4	14.3
15 to 64 years	65.1	66.1	64.2	64.7	65.6	63.8
65 years and over	20.0	18.4	21.4	20.5	19.0	21.9
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	43.3	42.3	44.2	43.7	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	45.1	44.0	46.2	45.9	44.9	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,125	...	...	36,050	...	...
Single-detached house	18,205	...	...	22,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,890	...	...	1,890	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,865	...	...	11,505	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,140	...	...	2,360	...	...
Row house	1,875	...	...	2,000	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	1,900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,165	...	...	5,135	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	165	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,125	...	...	36,050	...	...
1 person	8,700	...	...	10,740	...	...
2 persons	11,850	...	...	14,200	...	...
3 persons	4,395	...	...	5,115	...	...
4 persons	3,495	...	...	4,040	...	...
5 or more persons	1,685	...	...	1,960	...	...
Number of persons in private households	68,710	...	...	81,285	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	59,885	28,955	30,935	70,820	34,275	36,545
Married or living common law	34,815	17,405	17,405	40,985	20,495	20,490
Married	27,685	13,855	13,825	32,305	16,170	16,130
Living common law	7,125	3,545	3,575	8,685	4,325	4,355
Not married and not living common law	25,070	11,545	13,525	29,835	13,780	16,055
Never married	14,925	8,095	6,830	17,525	9,515	8,010
Separated	2,240	995	1,250	2,695	1,195	1,510
Divorced	3,790	1,625	2,165	4,455	1,955	2,500
Widowed	4,110	830	3,280	5,155	1,115	4,040
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,570	...	...	24,350	...	...
2 persons	12,050	...	...	14,450	...	...
3 persons	4,125	...	...	4,825	...	...
4 persons	3,215	...	...	3,675	...	...
5 or more persons	1,190	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,575	...	...	24,350	...	...
Total couple families	17,100	...	...	20,140	...	...
Married couples	13,540	...	...	15,805	...	...
Common-law couples	3,560	...	...	4,335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,470	...	...	4,210	...	...
Female parent	2,715	...	...	3,285	...	...
Male parent	760	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,105	...	...	20,145	...	...
Couples without children	9,835	...	...	11,770	...	...
Couples with children	7,270	...	...	8,375	...	...
1 child	3,155	...	...	3,660	...	...
2 children	2,990	...	...	3,395	...	...
3 or more children	1,130	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	4,205	...	...
1 child	2,215	...	...	2,675	...	...
2 children	975	...	...	1,170	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,055	6,185	6,865	15,725	7,490	8,235
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,125	...	...	36,050	...	...
One-census-family households	19,720	...	...	23,405	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,455	...	...	11,370	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,265	...	...	12,030	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	425	...	...	465	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,980	...	...	12,180	...	...
One-person households	8,695	...	...	10,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,285	...	...	1,440	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	69,390	33,840	35,555	82,020	40,050	41,970
English only	51,440	25,760	25,680	53,220	26,750	26,475
French only	220	95	120	890	385	500
English and French	17,615	7,925	9,690	27,790	12,855	14,930
Neither English nor French	120	55	60	125	55	65
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	69,390	33,835	35,550	82,020	40,050	41,970
English	60,035	29,545	30,495	63,175	31,170	32,005
French	9,035	4,165	4,875	18,425	8,705	9,720
English and French	210	85	125	315	130	190
Neither English nor French	105	45	55	105	45	60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	9,140	4,205	4,935	18,585	8,770	9,815
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	13.2	12.4	13.9	22.7	21.9	23.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	69,390	33,835	35,550	82,020	40,050	41,970
Single responses	68,260	33,315	34,940	80,485	39,345	41,140
Official languages	65,615	32,095	33,515	77,525	37,985	39,550
English	56,305	27,790	28,515	58,890	29,160	29,735
French	9,310	4,310	5,000	18,635	8,825	9,810
Non-official languages	2,650	1,220	1,425	2,955	1,365	1,595
Aboriginal languages	160	75	90	265	115	155
Algonquian languages	160	75	90	265	110	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	135	60	75	155	60	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	5	5	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	15	20	40	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	30	50	95	35	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	5	110	45	60
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	15	10	5	105	45	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,485	1,145	1,340	2,690	1,245	1,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	40	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	40	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	35	20	15	30	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	10	55	75	10	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	10	45	65	10	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	15	40	20	20
Kannada	10	5	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	15	10	10	15	10	10
Tamil	10	5	5	10	5	0
Telugu	10	5	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,905	895	1,010	2,050	960	1,090
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	150	190	385	170	215
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	5	5
Latvian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	330	145	185	380	165	210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	15	10	5
Croatian	20	15	10	25	15	10
Czech	40	20	20	45	20	20
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	120	50	65	150	65	85
Russian	50	15	30	50	20	35
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	10	5	5
Ukrainian	60	25	30	60	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	645	290	355	705	315	385
Afrikaans	15	5	10	15	5	5
Danish	10	5	5	15	10	5
Dutch	125	50	75	150	60	85
Frisian	5	5	5	5	0	0
German	480	220	260	510	230	280
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	5	5	5	0
Swedish	5	5	5	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	205	105	100	210	105	105
Indo-Aryan languages	170	90	85	175	90	85
Bengali	10	5	5	5	5	5
Gujarati	35	20	15	35	15	20
Hindi	25	15	15	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	10	10	5
Urdu	50	25	25	55	25	25
Iranian languages	40	20	20	35	15	15
Kurdish	10	5	0	5	5	0
Pashto	10	5	5	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	660	320	340	695	340	355
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	455	220	235	465	225	240
Portuguese	75	35	35	75	40	40
Romanian	20	10	15	30	15	15
Spanish	110	50	55	125	60	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	40	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	5	5	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	5	15
American Sign Language	0	0	5	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	95	100	195	95	105
Chinese languages	195	90	105	195	95	100
Cantonese	85	45	40	85	45	40
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	90	40	50	95	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	45	70	130	55	70
Estonian	10	5	10	10	5	5
Finnish	65	25	40	70	30	40
Hungarian	40	20	15	50	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,130	520	610	1,535	710	830
English and French	915	425	495	1,285	590	695
English and non-official language	185	85	95	210	95	110
French and non-official language	10	5	10	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	20	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	69,385	33,835	35,550	82,020	40,055	41,970
Single responses	68,335	33,395	34,940	80,515	39,400	41,120
Official languages	67,455	32,975	34,480	79,550	38,950	40,600
English	64,015	31,420	32,590	68,535	33,790	34,745
French	3,440	1,550	1,885	11,010	5,160	5,855
Non-official languages	885	420	460	970	450	520
Aboriginal languages	65	35	30	95	40	50
Algonquian languages	65	35	35	90	40	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	35	35	70	30	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	10	20	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	15	25	45	20	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	5	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	810	380	430	875	410	470
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	5	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	15	5	10	15	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	550	250	300	590	270	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	95	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	40	95	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	40	20	20
Russian	20	10	10	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	175	80	95	190	85	105
Afrikaans	10	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	5	10	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	70	80	160	70	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	105	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	40	85	45	45
Bengali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	20	10	10	20	10	10
Hindi	20	10	15	20	5	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	20	10	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
Kurdish	10	5	0	5	5	5
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	85	105	200	90	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	50	75	130	50	80
Portuguese	20	15	10	25	15	10
Romanian	10	0	5	10	0	5
Spanish	35	20	20	40	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	65	55	120	60	60
Chinese languages	120	60	55	120	65	55
Cantonese	50	30	20	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	55	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	10	5	10
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,055	440	610	1,505	655	850
English and French	665	275	390	1,075	460	615
English and non-official language	370	155	210	395	185	220
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	69,390	33,840	35,550	82,020	40,050	41,970
None	61,135	30,190	30,945	68,405	33,825	34,585
English	2,305	1,045	1,260	5,625	2,620	3,005
French	4,950	2,155	2,795	6,795	3,080	3,715
Non-official language	955	430	525	1,115	505	615
Aboriginal	100	45	60	185	75	110
Non-Aboriginal	850	390	465	930	430	505
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	10	20	10	10
French and non-official language	30	10	15	45	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	58,240	28,220	30,015	68,995	33,480	35,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,215	28,890	66,485	32,305	34,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,172	39,457	28,240	31,747	37,832	26,726
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,125	27,215	28,910	66,505	32,305	34,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,243	35,433	26,130	29,168	34,181	24,992
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,210	24,210	25,000	57,125	28,225	28,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,107	38,222	25,329	29,906	36,536	24,281
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,020	19,125	22,895	50,805	23,320	27,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,969	8,074	7,891	8,395	8,492	8,233
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,660	20,355	19,305	45,695	23,530	22,165
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,457	36,509	27,770	30,489	35,245	26,708
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	58,220	28,180	30,035	68,995	33,480	35,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,010	27,105	28,905	66,405	32,240	34,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,367	50,809	36,391	41,581	48,520	35,034
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,035	27,100	28,935	66,420	32,240	34,185
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,571	41,972	31,514	35,328	40,392	30,551
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,125	24,055	25,070	57,070	28,165	28,910
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,803	50,141	33,802	40,134	47,811	32,654
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,175	19,270	22,905	50,950	23,450	27,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,902	8,866	8,932	9,238	9,282	9,201
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,660	20,175	19,485	45,695	23,420	22,280
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,597	48,141	34,821	40,190	46,300	33,767
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	58,220	28,185	30,040	68,990	33,480	35,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,290	9,805	8,490	20,370	10,970	9,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,541	56,676	47,337	50,524	55,888	46,410
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,340	66,832	52,847	59,121	65,365	51,831
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.7	87.8	80.6	83.0	86.1	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.5	70.1	64.1	66.1	68.8	62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.3	12.2	19.4	17.0	13.9	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	58,240	28,220	30,015	68,990	33,480	35,510
Without total income	2,135	1,010	1,130	2,510	1,175	1,330
With total income	56,100	27,215	28,885	66,485	32,300	34,180
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.4	96.2	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,080	3,000	4,080	8,700	3,660	5,040
$10,000 to $19,999	10,460	4,235	6,230	13,045	5,205	7,840
$20,000 to $29,999	8,260	3,415	4,845	10,025	4,260	5,765
$30,000 to $39,999	6,690	3,115	3,575	7,985	3,830	4,150
$40,000 to $49,999	5,910	2,940	2,965	6,990	3,590	3,400
$50,000 to $59,999	4,700	2,555	2,140	5,305	2,865	2,440
$60,000 to $69,999	3,530	2,085	1,445	3,970	2,345	1,630
$70,000 to $79,999	2,430	1,390	1,045	2,745	1,585	1,160
$80,000 to $89,999	1,860	1,090	775	2,080	1,245	835
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	865	790	1,775	935	840
$100,000 and over	3,530	2,515	1,015	3,865	2,790	1,080
$100,000 to $149,999	2,555	1,755	805	2,850	1,985	865
$150,000 and over	975	765	215	1,020	800	220
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	58,240	28,225	30,020	68,990	33,480	35,515
Without after-tax income	2,115	1,010	1,105	2,485	1,175	1,315
With after-tax income	56,125	27,215	28,910	66,500	32,305	34,200
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.4	96.3	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,380	3,050	4,325	9,020	3,710	5,310
$10,000 to $19,999	10,895	4,415	6,480	13,545	5,415	8,125
$20,000 to $29,999	9,590	4,105	5,480	11,550	5,055	6,495
$30,000 to $39,999	7,835	3,760	4,070	9,380	4,650	4,730
$40,000 to $49,999	6,755	3,515	3,245	7,770	4,115	3,660
$50,000 to $59,999	4,655	2,720	1,935	5,265	3,045	2,220
$60,000 to $69,999	3,095	1,815	1,275	3,485	2,075	1,410
$70,000 to $79,999	2,355	1,305	1,050	2,595	1,470	1,130
$80,000 and over	3,565	2,520	1,045	3,900	2,770	1,130
$80,000 to $89,999	1,320	820	500	1,495	925	570
$90,000 to $99,999	730	510	220	820	590	230
$100,000 and over	1,510	1,195	320	1,585	1,250	335
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	58,240	28,225	30,015	68,995	33,480	35,515
Without employment income	18,580	7,865	10,715	23,295	9,950	13,345
With employment income	39,660	20,355	19,305	45,695	23,530	22,165
Percentage with employment income	68.1	72.1	64.3	66.2	70.3	62.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,435	3,400	3,035	7,725	4,085	3,640
$5,000 to $9,999	3,245	1,435	1,810	3,870	1,695	2,175
$10,000 to $19,999	5,075	2,215	2,865	5,830	2,535	3,295
$20,000 to $29,999	4,450	1,965	2,485	5,150	2,300	2,855
$30,000 to $39,999	4,000	1,770	2,230	4,740	2,140	2,595
$40,000 to $49,999	3,690	1,865	1,825	4,300	2,190	2,120
$50,000 to $59,999	3,170	1,740	1,435	3,515	1,930	1,585
$60,000 to $69,999	2,300	1,395	905	2,555	1,550	1,005
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	1,005	755	1,960	1,135	825
$80,000 and over	5,525	3,565	1,955	6,045	3,965	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	1,485	865	625	1,615	975	640
$90,000 to $99,999	1,420	740	675	1,550	795	750
$100,000 and over	2,620	1,960	660	2,880	2,190	690
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,125	...	...	36,050	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,199	...	...	60,303	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,029	...	...	54,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,695	...	...	10,745	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,896	...	...	28,873	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,366	...	...	26,733	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,430	...	...	25,310	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,451	...	...	77,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,622	...	...	69,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,120	...	...	36,050	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,629	...	...	76,594	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,031	...	...	65,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,700	...	...	10,745	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,309	...	...	38,305	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,521	...	...	33,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,425	...	...	25,300	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,998	...	...	92,860	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,635	...	...	78,683	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,125	...	...	36,050	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	510	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,135	...	...	1,470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,405	...	...	1,945	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,550	...	...	1,995	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,315	...	...	1,695	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,470	...	...	1,865	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,440	...	...	1,810	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,325	...	...	1,705	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,300	...	...	1,615	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,485	...	...	2,985	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,205	...	...	2,600	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	2,360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	2,100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,635	...	...	1,860	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,265	...	...	9,190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,990	...	...	3,380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,945	...	...	2,220	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,035	...	...	2,225	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,125	...	...	36,050	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	365	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	525	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,140	...	...	1,465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,455	...	...	2,000	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,720	...	...	2,185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,510	...	...	1,930	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,625	...	...	2,085	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,655	...	...	2,065	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,620	...	...	2,025	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,510	...	...	1,835	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,945	...	...	3,530	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,540	...	...	2,930	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,330	...	...	2,630	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,920	...	...	2,165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,545	...	...	1,745	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,920	...	...	6,570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,715	...	...	3,085	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,515	...	...	1,690	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,690	...	...	1,795	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,455	...	...	24,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,730	...	...	77,926	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,765	...	...	69,149	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,245	...	...	11,125	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,867	...	...	72,439	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,143	...	...	64,315	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,370	...	...	8,495	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,794	...	...	108,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,088	...	...	93,487	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,260	...	...	3,955	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,804	...	...	44,331	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,191	...	...	41,943	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,485	...	...	24,230	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,418	...	...	93,197	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,775	...	...	78,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,260	...	...	11,145	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,337	...	...	85,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,523	...	...	72,420	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,370	...	...	8,490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,066	...	...	121,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,849	...	...	101,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,255	...	...	3,935	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,779	...	...	53,299	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,840	...	...	48,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,730	5,595	6,135	14,160	6,805	7,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,612	28,848	26,696	26,100	28,448	24,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,647	26,554	24,992	24,508	26,204	23,694
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,725	5,535	6,190	14,170	6,725	7,440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,919	39,065	35,000	35,508	37,931	33,316
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,888	33,218	30,698	30,893	32,477	29,460
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	68,710	33,510	35,200	81,285	39,695	41,590
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,035	17,135	18,900	44,620	21,265	23,360
In the bottom decile	7,370	3,585	3,780	9,400	4,520	4,880
In the second decile	7,660	3,365	4,295	9,970	4,390	5,585
In the third decile	7,125	3,380	3,750	8,800	4,210	4,590
In the fourth decile	6,840	3,310	3,530	8,105	3,955	4,150
In the fifth decile	7,045	3,495	3,550	8,350	4,190	4,160
In the top half of the distribution	32,675	16,380	16,295	36,660	18,430	18,235
In the sixth decile	6,910	3,425	3,485	7,895	3,930	3,965
In the seventh decile	7,045	3,520	3,525	8,010	4,005	4,000
In the eighth decile	6,680	3,305	3,375	7,550	3,755	3,795
In the ninth decile	6,790	3,440	3,345	7,560	3,830	3,730
In the top decile	5,250	2,690	2,565	5,650	2,910	2,740
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	68,710	33,510	35,200	79,540	38,810	40,735
0 to 17 years	12,795	6,510	6,285	14,700	7,465	7,235
0 to 5 years	4,010	2,065	1,950	4,575	2,315	2,260
18 to 64 years	42,865	21,005	21,860	49,150	24,100	25,050
65 years and over	13,050	6,000	7,055	15,695	7,245	8,450
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,755	4,930	5,825	13,710	6,215	7,500
0 to 17 years	2,425	1,245	1,180	3,105	1,580	1,530
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	1,140	565	575
18 to 64 years	6,600	3,085	3,520	8,150	3,750	4,400
65 years and over	1,725	600	1,125	2,450	880	1,565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.7	14.7	16.5	17.2	16.0	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	19.0	19.1	18.8	21.1	21.2	21.1
0 to 5 years (%)	22.6	21.8	23.1	24.9	24.4	25.4
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.7	16.1	16.6	15.6	17.6
65 years and over (%)	13.2	10.0	15.9	15.6	12.1	18.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,330	2,675	2,660	6,150	3,060	3,085
0 to 17 years	1,015	555	455	1,185	645	535
0 to 5 years	405	225	185	465	255	205
18 to 64 years	4,120	2,045	2,065	4,720	2,325	2,390
65 years and over	200	70	130	245	85	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	8.0	7.6	7.7	7.9	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.5	7.2	8.1	8.6	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	10.9	9.5	10.2	11.0	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.7	9.4	9.6	9.6	9.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.2	1.8	1.6	1.2	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,710	33,510	35,200	81,285	39,690	41,590
Official languages	68,545	33,435	35,110	81,105	39,610	41,495
English	68,310	33,325	34,985	80,220	39,185	41,035
French	17,655	7,845	9,810	28,485	13,165	15,320
Non-official languages	3,720	1,765	1,955	4,235	2,010	2,230
Aboriginal languages	295	120	175	495	205	290
Algonquian languages	265	105	165	465	190	275
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	210	80	130	235	80	150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	0	15	10	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	90	25	60	95	30	65
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	105	40	60	120	45	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	30	35	235	115	125
Algonquin	0	10	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	60	25	35	230	110	120
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	10	10	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,435	1,650	1,785	3,750	1,810	1,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	35	110	70	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	40	105	70	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	60	35	100	70	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	55	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	30	55	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	10	75	75	10	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	15	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	0	70	65	0	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	35	15	25	35	15	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,695	1,340	1,360	2,905	1,445	1,455
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	180	220	450	215	235
Baltic languages	15	10	10	15	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	385	165	215	435	205	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Croatian	25	15	10	20	15	10
Czech	25	0	20	30	0	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	140	60	80	180	80	95
Russian	115	60	60	130	65	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	20	0	15
Ukrainian	60	25	40	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	0	20	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	10	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	765	380	390	860	415	440
Afrikaans	15	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	10	10	0	0	10	0
Dutch	145	75	70	160	80	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	575	275	300	675	330	345
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	20	10	15
Swedish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	20	70	45	25
Indo-Iranian languages	275	140	135	275	130	140
Indo-Aryan languages	230	110	120	245	110	135
Bengali	15	10	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	30	10	20	30	10	20
Hindi	125	55	70	135	60	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	30	40	15	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	30	75	45	30
Iranian languages	40	25	15	30	20	10
Kurdish	25	20	10	25	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,260	635	620	1,295	655	640
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	355	345	700	365	335
Portuguese	115	75	40	130	75	50
Romanian	30	15	15	20	15	10
Spanish	465	215	245	500	225	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	35	20	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	105	40	65
American Sign Language	10	0	10	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	110	120	235	115	125
Chinese languages	230	115	120	235	115	125
Cantonese	145	80	70	155	75	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	45	85	40	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	10	10
Lao	10	10	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	30	70	135	55	80
Estonian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	70	10	50	95	30	65
Hungarian	30	20	10	40	25	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,710	33,510	35,200	81,280	39,690	41,595
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	67,900	33,165	34,735	80,375	39,290	41,080
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,790	6,485	6,310	15,095	7,630	7,465
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	55,110	26,680	28,425	65,275	31,660	33,615
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	810	345	465	910	405	510
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,710	33,515	35,195	81,285	39,690	41,590
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	65,230	31,915	33,320	77,545	37,960	39,590
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,410	1,570	1,840	3,650	1,690	1,960
Before 1981	1,945	905	1,040	2,035	955	1,080
1981 to 1990	340	170	170	345	170	175
1991 to 2000	355	130	225	370	145	220
2001 to 2010	550	270	285	635	310	320
2001 to 2005	220	110	115	245	130	125
2006 to 2010	335	160	170	385	185	200
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	215	90	120	265	110	155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	30	40	90	40	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,410	1,565	1,845	3,650	1,690	1,960
Under 5 years	625	310	320	670	315	350
5 to 14 years	730	380	350	795	405	390
15 to 24 years	800	305	495	840	330	505
25 to 44 years	1,170	555	615	1,235	600	635
45 years and over	80	20	55	115	35	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,410	1,570	1,840	3,650	1,690	1,955
Americas	620	290	325	700	335	365
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	15	0	10	20	10	10
El Salvador	10	10	10	10	10	0
Guyana	25	15	10	30	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	20	0	20	25	0	25
Mexico	25	0	20	30	10	20
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	440	220	220	475	245	235
Other places of birth in Americas	60	35	30	70	30	35
Europe	1,995	915	1,080	2,130	990	1,140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	10
Croatia	10	0	0	10	0	0
France	50	15	30	60	25	35
Germany	315	160	155	340	165	180
Greece	25	20	10	35	30	10
Hungary	20	20	10	30	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	30	20	15
Italy	285	150	135	285	155	135
Netherlands	95	50	45	100	50	55
Poland	80	30	50	115	45	65
Portugal	50	30	25	60	30	25
Romania	35	15	15	30	15	10
Russian Federation	50	20	35	55	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	15	10	10
Ukraine	30	15	15	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	720	310	405	755	315	440
Other places of birth in Europe	185	60	125	185	75	110
Africa	125	75	50	135	80	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Africa	75	55	20	80	55	25
Asia	640	275	365	650	275	375
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	65	90	160	65	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	10	10	10
India	150	70	80	170	75	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	15	10	0	15
Lebanon	20	10	10	25	15	10
Pakistan	55	30	25	55	30	25
Philippines	60	0	65	70	0	70
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	30	15	10
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	60	30	30	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	35	25	15	35	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	35	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	95	125	260	110	155
Americas	25	10	10	35	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	15	0	10
Europe	15	10	10	25	10	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	180	75	100	185	75	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	15	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	65	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	25	0	30	25	0	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	30	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,710	33,510	35,200	81,285	39,690	41,590
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,775	1,725	2,050	4,055	1,890	2,165
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,800	3,880	3,920	8,050	3,990	4,055
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	57,135	27,905	29,225	69,185	33,810	35,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,510	690	820	1,665	770	895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	665	325	345	725	360	365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	305	210	95	320	225	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	360	115	255	405	135	270
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	665	265	405	740	290	450
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	95	70	185	115	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,710	33,510	35,200	81,280	39,690	41,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,130	3,465	3,670	11,540	5,770	5,770
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,745	3,245	3,500	10,990	5,470	5,520
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,875	1,810	2,060	6,305	3,080	3,225
Métis	2,825	1,400	1,425	4,640	2,365	2,280
Inuk (Inuit)	45	25	20	40	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	135	70	65	180	105	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	250	150	105	370	200	165
Non-Aboriginal identity	61,575	30,045	31,530	69,745	33,920	35,825
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,710	33,510	35,200	81,285	39,690	41,595
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,775	1,280	1,495	4,875	2,365	2,510
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	65,935	32,230	33,710	76,405	37,325	39,085
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,710	33,510	35,200	81,285	39,690	41,590
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,535	695	840	2,835	1,365	1,475
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,485	660	825	2,750	1,295	1,450
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,205	520	685	2,225	1,035	1,195
Métis single ancestry	275	135	140	520	260	260
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	35	15	85	65	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	20	15	65	45	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	15	0	25	20	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,775	3,215	3,560	9,715	4,710	5,005
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,570	3,120	3,450	9,395	4,540	4,855
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,290	2,020	2,265	5,685	2,780	2,895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,225	1,075	1,145	3,650	1,735	1,910
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	20	35	65	20	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	210	105	105	320	165	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	95	85	290	155	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	30	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	60,400	29,595	30,805	68,735	33,625	35,110
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,710	33,510	35,200	81,285	39,695	41,595
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,765	830	930	1,920	925	1,000
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	430	220	210	465	240	220
Chinese	390	190	200	415	210	205
Black	300	165	140	390	210	185
Filipino	80	10	75	95	10	80
Latin American	130	60	70	140	70	75
Arab	60	30	25	65	40	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	50	60	105	50	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	25	10	20
Japanese	60	20	40	60	20	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	40	35	85	35	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	30	60	75	30	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,950	32,675	34,270	79,365	38,770	40,595
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,710	33,510	35,200	81,285	39,690	41,595
North American Aboriginal origins	8,310	3,915	4,395	12,550	6,065	6,480
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,750	2,680	3,075	8,315	4,040	4,270
Inuit	105	55	50	120	60	65
Métis	2,715	1,320	1,395	4,525	2,195	2,330
Other North American origins	30,055	14,600	15,465	38,610	18,770	19,835
Acadian	90	45	40	90	50	40
American	610	300	310	795	390	400
Canadian	29,530	14,320	15,210	37,980	18,450	19,535
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	55	45	115	65	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	30	20	10
Québécois	65	40	30	115	55	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	52,070	25,340	26,730	58,310	28,380	29,935
British Isles origins	36,190	17,705	18,490	37,340	18,075	19,265
Channel Islander	10	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	20,375	9,935	10,435	20,665	9,985	10,680
Irish	16,085	7,595	8,495	16,480	7,755	8,725
Manx	10	10	10	10	10	0
Scottish	14,845	7,295	7,550	14,655	7,005	7,650
Welsh	1,215	605	610	1,270	665	610
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,915	930	985	1,860	920	935
French origins	20,685	9,795	10,885	26,510	12,705	13,805
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,680	9,795	10,890	26,510	12,705	13,805
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,225	5,310	5,915	10,790	5,095	5,695
Austrian	365	155	215	370	165	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	200	80	120	230	120	115
Dutch	2,280	1,175	1,110	2,305	1,155	1,150
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,915	4,120	4,795	8,375	3,845	4,535
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	375	170	205	330	160	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,150	1,015	1,130	2,235	1,050	1,180
Danish	380	170	210	360	155	210
Finnish	675	315	365	720	340	375
Icelandic	95	35	60	110	40	60
Norwegian	465	260	200	550	280	270
Swedish	540	245	290	555	260	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	60	60	110	55	55
Eastern European origins	4,430	2,235	2,195	4,585	2,235	2,355
Bulgarian	35	10	30	45	10	35
Byelorussian	15	0	15	15	0	10
Czech	125	60	65	125	55	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	35	40	85	40	45
Estonian	85	45	40	80	45	35
Hungarian	380	210	170	390	180	210
Latvian	60	35	30	50	30	20
Lithuanian	100	60	50	110	60	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,895	985	905	2,055	1,040	1,015
Romanian	185	115	75	205	130	75
Russian	485	215	270	425	170	255
Slovak	65	50	20	70	50	20
Ukrainian	1,410	655	755	1,405	655	750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	20	20	10	15
Southern European origins	5,150	2,510	2,635	5,325	2,595	2,730
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	35	60	80	30	50
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	290	140	155	285	150	140
Italian	4,070	2,015	2,055	4,190	2,060	2,130
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	20	25	15	10
Maltese	30	15	15	50	30	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	335	180	155	365	190	175
Serbian	10	10	10	25	20	10
Sicilian	20	20	0	20	25	0
Slovenian	40	15	25	45	15	30
Spanish	265	125	145	295	130	170
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	25	55	90	25	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	255	155	100	315	190	125
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	50	35	105	55	50
Roma (Gypsy)	20	0	10	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	100	50	200	125	75
Caribbean origins	255	115	145	325	140	185
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	10	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Jamaican	125	55	75	160	60	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	55	30	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	20	15	45	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	135	185	330	140	190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	15	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	15	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	15	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	20	15	10	20	15	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	30	10	20	35	15	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	15	10	20	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	10	35	50	15	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	130	40	90	125	45	85
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	20	15	0	20	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	15	15	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	15	10	10
African origins	290	165	125	320	180	140
Central and West African origins	70	50	20	70	50	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	30	10	35	30	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	60	30	30	70	35	30
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	25	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	10	10	10
Sudanese	20	10	10	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	25	35	30	20	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	40	15	25	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	95	55	40	155	75	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	15	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	40	25	130	65	65
Asian origins	1,575	710	865	1,660	755	910
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	145	135	265	135	125
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	15	20	0	20	15	0
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	25	40	20	20
Iraqi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	25	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	55	70	120	55	70
Palestinian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	15	0	15	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	10	15	0	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	505	240	265	585	285	300
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	10	10	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	385	185	195	465	230	235
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	40	40	75	40	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tamil	10	10	10	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	10	20	25	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	800	325	470	860	350	505
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	485	225	255	520	250	270
Filipino	120	20	100	130	20	105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	20	0	10
Japanese	75	25	45	75	25	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	0	20	25	10	20
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	15	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	45	50	100	45	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	110	50	65	125	50	75
Australian	75	35	40	85	40	45
New Zealander	10	0	10	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	35	15	25
Fijian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Hawaiian	15	10	15	15	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,125	...	...	36,050	...	...
Owner	20,460	...	...	24,185	...	...
Renter	9,665	...	...	11,805	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,125	...	...	36,050	...	...
Condominium	1,315	...	...	1,525	...	...
Not condominium	28,805	...	...	34,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,125	...	...	36,050	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	3,495	...	...	4,335	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,945	...	...	8,950	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,085	...	...	13,190	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,480	...	...	9,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,120	...	...	36,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,435	...	...	8,365	...	...
5 rooms	4,035	...	...	5,335	...	...
6 rooms	4,590	...	...	5,700	...	...
7 rooms	4,175	...	...	4,940	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,895	...	...	11,705	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,120	...	...	36,050	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,965	...	...	35,845	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,125	...	...	36,050	...	...
Suitable	29,425	...	...	35,195	...	...
Not suitable	695	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,120	...	...	36,050	...	...
1960 or before	8,830	...	...	10,675	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,110	...	...	13,020	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,465	...	...	5,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,835	...	...	3,555	...	...
2001 to 2005	950	...	...	1,055	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,145	...	...	1,490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	785	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,120	...	...	36,050	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,750	...	...	32,880	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,375	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,125	...	...	36,050	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,780	...	...	21,980	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,755	...	...	13,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	590	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,120	...	...	36,050	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,045	...	...	1,200	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,035	...	...	4,595	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,145	...	...	4,955	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,990	...	...	6,955	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,255	...	...	7,635	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,720	...	...	5,850	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,870	...	...	3,565	...	...
85 years and over	1,060	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	29,995	...	...	35,125	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,150	...	...	25,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,850	...	...	9,390	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,145	...	...	8,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,360	...	...	23,490	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.1	...	...	59.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	1,086	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,232	...	...	1,175	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	249,946	...	...	229,606	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	282,752	...	...	260,209	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,665	...	...	11,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.1	...	...	19.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.8	...	...	48.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	908	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,220	28,185	30,040	68,995	33,480	35,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,780	5,500	5,285	14,665	7,455	7,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,335	7,595	7,740	17,880	8,850	9,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,105	15,095	17,015	36,445	17,175	19,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,885	3,610	1,280	6,160	4,540	1,615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,435	1,575	860	3,255	2,155	1,100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,035	420	2,905	2,390	520
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,720	7,065	9,650	19,105	7,980	11,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	800	355	445	980	405	575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,700	4,060	5,640	10,195	4,245	5,955
Bachelor's degree	7,075	2,790	4,290	7,475	2,930	4,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	630	260	375	710	295	415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	205	80	310	225	80
Master's degree	1,455	650	805	1,445	640	805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	155	90	265	160	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,080	18,185	18,895	43,645	21,380	22,265
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,885	2,270	1,615	5,470	3,095	2,375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,360	5,000	4,360	11,060	5,875	5,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,835	10,915	12,920	27,115	12,410	14,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,035	2,240	790	3,825	2,830	995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,515	995	520	2,015	1,360	655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,515	1,250	270	1,810	1,465	345
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,890	5,440	7,455	14,930	6,225	8,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	505	250	255	615	285	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,405	2,980	4,425	7,745	3,075	4,670
Bachelor's degree	5,370	2,060	3,310	5,650	2,120	3,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	220	315	605	250	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	130	55	205	145	65
Master's degree	1,100	445	650	1,070	435	635
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	120	85	210	120	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,220	28,185	30,040	68,990	33,480	35,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,115	13,090	13,025	32,550	16,305	16,245
Education	2,430	655	1,775	2,795	700	2,095
13. Education	2,425	655	1,770	2,795	700	2,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	910	470	435	930	510	420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	160	45	200	170	30
50. Visual and performing arts	705	305	390	730	340	390
Humanities	1,240	490	745	1,350	545	805
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	30	75	25	50
23. English language and literature/letters	375	105	270	370	105	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	265	115	150	280	120	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	75	50	135	85	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	70	60	140	75	60
54. History	220	90	130	265	120	140
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	40	70	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,295	1,020	2,280	3,695	1,120	2,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	65	15	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	275	100	180	285	110	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	95	680	930	90	845
22. Legal professions and studies	445	135	305	535	165	370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	15	65	75	15	60
42. Psychology	650	180	470	720	195	520
45. Social sciences	1,030	485	545	1,085	535	555
Business, management and public administration	6,065	2,080	3,985	6,790	2,220	4,570
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	965	215	750	1,170	215	955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,090	1,860	3,230	5,610	1,995	3,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	370	355	740	400	340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	375	160	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	75	55	135	80	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	130	90	35	135	100	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	35	25	90	65	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	820	565	255	880	575	305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	650	480	170	700	495	205
25. Library science	30	0	20	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	75	65	125	65	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,845	6,345	500	7,915	7,380	530
04. Architecture and related services	130	95	30	110	80	35
14. Engineering	635	515	120	615	505	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,650	1,510	140	1,915	1,755	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,365	1,300	65	1,665	1,590	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,980	1,905	70	2,270	2,195	70
48. Precision production	1,085	1,020	65	1,335	1,255	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	715	490	225	835	590	245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	140	70	240	140	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	510	355	155	600	450	145
Health and related fields	6,280	1,065	5,215	7,110	1,220	5,890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	445	220	230	455	225	230
51. Health professions and related programs	5,755	785	4,970	6,580	925	5,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	65	15	80	70	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,790	1,540	1,250	3,400	1,925	1,480
12. Personal and culinary services	1,260	325	935	1,525	385	1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	55	10	65	65	0
43. Security and protective services	920	640	280	980	685	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	510	30	820	775	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,080	18,185	18,895	43,645	21,375	22,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,250	7,275	5,975	16,530	8,965	7,565
Education	1,570	430	1,140	1,855	480	1,375
13. Education	1,570	430	1,135	1,855	480	1,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	710	360	355	705	385	320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	120	40	155	130	25
50. Visual and performing arts	550	240	315	550	255	295
Humanities	770	305	465	845	310	535
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	55	15	40
23. English language and literature/letters	240	65	180	240	60	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	75	85	180	70	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	30	60	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	40	40	90	40	45
54. History	145	70	70	175	85	85
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,650	725	1,920	2,995	805	2,185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	65	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	215	70	145	220	85	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	70	565	800	70	725
22. Legal professions and studies	375	90	285	445	115	335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	0	60	60	10	55
42. Psychology	530	130	400	595	150	450
45. Social sciences	790	350	440	810	370	445
Business, management and public administration	4,780	1,605	3,165	5,355	1,720	3,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	805	170	635	950	165	785
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,960	1,430	2,525	4,400	1,550	2,845
Physical and life sciences and technologies	530	270	260	515	265	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	285	125	160	270	115	155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	60	45	110	60	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	60	35	95	60	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	25	15	45	30	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	680	465	220	750	480	270
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	560	425	135	615	430	185
25. Library science	25	10	20	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	40	60	85	40	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,790	4,415	375	5,570	5,165	405
04. Architecture and related services	85	55	30	85	60	30
14. Engineering	460	370	90	455	370	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,225	1,110	115	1,455	1,325	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	920	870	55	1,065	990	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,320	1,275	45	1,560	1,515	45
48. Precision production	780	740	45	955	905	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	365	180	640	445	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	90	45	175	100	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	270	135	470	350	120
Health and related fields	4,700	795	3,900	5,330	900	4,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	360	165	205	355	160	200
51. Health professions and related programs	4,280	590	3,690	4,915	695	4,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	45	15	60	50	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,105	1,170	940	2,550	1,450	1,095
12. Personal and culinary services	910	245	670	1,070	280	790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	730	495	240	780	520	255
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	395	30	655	610	50
Other	0	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,220	28,185	30,035	68,990	33,480	35,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,115	13,095	13,020	32,545	16,305	16,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,105	15,095	17,015	36,445	17,175	19,270
Location of study inside Canada	30,855	14,450	16,410	35,065	16,455	18,615
Same as province or territory of residence	29,315	13,700	15,615	33,440	15,630	17,810
Different than province or territory of residence	1,545	745	800	1,625	820	810
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,250	645	605	1,380	725	655
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	260	155	445	270	170
Philippines	40	0	45	35	0	40
India	80	35	50	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	245	145	105	275	155	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	20	10	10
France	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other	445	195	245	505	245	260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,080	18,180	18,895	43,650	21,380	22,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,245	7,270	5,975	16,530	8,970	7,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,830	10,910	12,920	27,115	12,410	14,705
Location of study inside Canada	23,010	10,505	12,500	26,200	11,935	14,265
Same as province or territory of residence	21,895	9,965	11,930	25,085	11,365	13,725
Different than province or territory of residence	1,115	540	575	1,115	570	545
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	820	405	415	915	480	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	245	145	95	255	160	95
Philippines	35	0	35	35	0	35
India	70	25	45	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	70	60	155	85	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	0	20	10	0
France	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other	320	145	175	360	180	180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	58,220	28,185	30,035	68,995	33,480	35,510
In the labour force	34,970	17,580	17,385	39,880	20,195	19,680
Employed	31,790	15,730	16,060	35,940	17,770	18,175
Unemployed	3,180	1,855	1,325	3,935	2,430	1,510
Not in the labour force	23,255	10,600	12,655	29,110	13,285	15,830
Participation rate	60.1	62.4	57.9	57.8	60.3	55.4
Employment rate	54.6	55.8	53.5	52.1	53.1	51.2
Unemployment rate	9.1	10.6	7.6	9.9	12.0	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	58,220	28,180	30,035	68,990	33,480	35,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,575	9,665	11,910	27,050	12,170	14,880
Worked	36,645	18,515	18,125	41,945	21,305	20,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,595	9,980	8,615	20,770	11,215	9,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,050	8,535	9,510	21,175	10,095	11,075
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.6	42.4	42.1	42.1	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,965	17,585	17,385	39,880	20,195	19,680
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	375	385	915	465	445
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,205	17,205	16,995	38,965	19,730	19,235
Employee	30,895	15,155	15,740	35,220	17,430	17,790
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,305	2,045	1,260	3,745	2,305	1,450
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,965	17,580	17,385	39,880	20,195	19,680
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	375	385	910	465	445
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,205	17,210	17,000	38,970	19,730	19,240
0 Management occupations	3,450	2,075	1,375	3,755	2,305	1,450
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,890	1,305	3,585	5,485	1,440	4,050
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,905	1,530	370	1,980	1,630	355
3 Health occupations	2,965	550	2,415	3,430	615	2,815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,680	1,660	3,020	5,380	1,800	3,580
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	765	300	470	785	310	470
6 Sales and service occupations	8,725	3,520	5,210	9,855	3,990	5,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,375	5,010	365	6,320	5,905	410
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	655	560	95	980	850	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	795	705	95	1,000	890	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,965	17,580	17,385	39,880	20,195	19,685
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	375	390	910	470	445
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,200	17,205	17,000	38,965	19,730	19,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	320	210	115	550	405	145
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	800	640	155	1,045	885	160
22 Utilities	370	280	90	370	285	80
23 Construction	2,420	2,175	250	2,965	2,700	265
31-33 Manufacturing	1,755	1,445	310	1,985	1,640	345
41 Wholesale trade	830	625	210	825	620	200
44-45 Retail trade	4,685	2,075	2,605	5,375	2,430	2,945
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,780	1,355	425	1,960	1,475	485
51 Information and cultural industries	450	255	195	455	255	200
52 Finance and insurance	835	320	510	905	340	570
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	570	370	200	600	410	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,645	860	780	1,675	875	800
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	0	20	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,600	885	715	1,790	1,030	755
61 Educational services	3,045	945	2,095	3,480	1,075	2,405
62 Health care and social assistance	5,405	1,025	4,385	6,175	1,120	5,055
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	645	315	330	700	375	330
72 Accommodation and food services	2,620	935	1,685	3,090	1,110	1,975
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,530	725	805	1,670	755	920
91 Public administration	2,895	1,755	1,140	3,335	1,925	1,410
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,790	15,730	16,060	35,940	17,770	18,170
Worked at home	1,750	880	875	1,905	960	940
Worked outside Canada	80	70	10	75	65	10
No fixed workplace address	3,510	2,545	960	4,180	3,065	1,120
Worked at usual place	26,445	12,235	14,210	29,780	13,675	16,105
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,445	12,240	14,210	29,780	13,675	16,105
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,715	8,355	10,360	21,920	9,620	12,300
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,775	1,730	2,050	5,370	2,440	2,935
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,570	1,845	1,725	2,075	1,275	800
Commute to a different province or territory	385	310	75	410	340	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,955	14,785	15,175	33,960	16,740	17,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,830	11,950	11,885	26,975	13,490	13,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,245	900	1,350	2,510	1,020	1,490
Public transit	1,015	380	640	1,065	395	675
Walked	2,070	995	1,075	2,475	1,165	1,310
Bicycle	365	280	85	410	305	105
Other method	420	275	145	530	360	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,955	14,785	15,175	33,960	16,740	17,220
Less than 15 minutes	13,600	6,490	7,110	16,095	7,485	8,610
15 to 29 minutes	11,030	5,275	5,755	11,125	5,300	5,825
30 to 44 minutes	3,420	1,730	1,690	3,875	2,005	1,870
45 to 59 minutes	865	505	360	1,235	685	555
60 minutes and over	1,035	785	255	1,630	1,265	365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,955	14,785	15,175	33,960	16,740	17,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,190	790	410	1,670	1,130	540
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,370	2,625	1,750	5,245	3,275	1,965
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,015	5,350	4,665	10,885	5,680	5,205
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,125	2,735	4,390	7,975	2,910	5,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,790	1,030	1,755	2,985	1,135	1,850
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,460	2,255	2,210	5,195	2,605	2,590
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	37,760	19,045	18,715	43,270	21,920	21,345
Single responses	37,030	18,775	18,250	41,885	21,325	20,565
Official languages	36,960	18,740	18,225	41,780	21,265	20,515
English	35,860	18,410	17,445	38,500	20,040	18,460
French	1,100	325	775	3,285	1,225	2,060
Non-official languages	70	35	25	105	55	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	40	30	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	15	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	35	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	0	15	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	25	10	40	25	20
Chinese languages	35	20	10	45	25	20
Cantonese	20	20	10	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	265	465	1,385	595	790
English and French	700	245	450	1,345	570	770
English and non-official language	25	10	0	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	37,760	19,045	18,715	43,270	21,920	21,350
None	33,225	17,090	16,135	35,380	18,285	17,095
English	635	190	440	2,200	860	1,340
French	3,725	1,660	2,065	5,485	2,655	2,830
Non-official language	145	85	60	160	100	65
Aboriginal	25	15	10	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	50	120	75	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	15	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	68,110	33,190	34,915	80,585	39,310	41,270
Non-movers	58,670	28,665	30,005	69,770	34,115	35,660
Movers	9,435	4,525	4,910	10,810	5,200	5,610
Non-migrants	5,795	2,780	3,010	6,810	3,280	3,525
Migrants	3,645	1,740	1,905	4,005	1,920	2,085
Internal migrants	3,495	1,675	1,825	3,835	1,835	2,005
Intraprovincial migrants	3,075	1,440	1,635	3,385	1,585	1,805
Interprovincial migrants	425	230	190	450	250	195
External migrants	150	70	80	165	80	85
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	65,430	31,730	33,695	77,495	37,645	39,850
Non-movers	41,580	20,360	21,220	49,425	24,280	25,145
Movers	23,850	11,375	12,480	28,070	13,365	14,705
Non-migrants	13,465	6,505	6,960	16,335	7,890	8,445
Migrants	10,385	4,870	5,520	11,730	5,470	6,255
Internal migrants	9,940	4,665	5,280	11,190	5,220	5,970
Intraprovincial migrants	8,905	4,130	4,770	10,025	4,650	5,380
Interprovincial migrants	1,040	530	505	1,165	575	590
External migrants	445	200	245	535	250	285