Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Bay [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Bay Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Inuvik, T Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , North Bay [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : North Bay [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	70,378	...	...	3,243	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	72,241 r	...	...	3,463	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.6	...	...	-6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,696	...	...	1,477	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	30,124	...	...	1,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	13.1	...	...	51.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5,369.04	...	...	62.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	70,375	34,250	36,125	3,245	1,595	1,645
0 to 14 years	10,495	5,300	5,195	775	395	380
0 to 4 years	3,330	1,725	1,600	295	150	145
5 to 9 years	3,560	1,785	1,775	275	145	130
10 to 14 years	3,605	1,795	1,815	210	100	110
15 to 64 years	45,825	22,640	23,180	2,245	1,100	1,150
15 to 19 years	3,915	1,995	1,915	220	100	115
20 to 24 years	4,325	2,145	2,180	225	100	120
25 to 29 years	4,260	2,180	2,080	265	120	150
30 to 34 years	4,160	2,030	2,130	265	120	150
35 to 39 years	3,825	1,900	1,930	295	140	155
40 to 44 years	4,075	2,010	2,065	210	95	110
45 to 49 years	4,485	2,215	2,265	175	100	80
50 to 54 years	5,920	2,835	3,085	235	125	110
55 to 59 years	5,815	2,885	2,935	190	90	100
60 to 64 years	5,050	2,445	2,605	165	100	70
65 years and over	14,060	6,310	7,745	225	110	115
65 to 69 years	4,520	2,210	2,315	95	50	50
70 to 74 years	3,270	1,505	1,765	55	30	25
75 to 79 years	2,620	1,180	1,440	30	10	20
80 to 84 years	1,885	830	1,055	25	15	10
85 years and over	1,765	590	1,165	20	5	15
85 to 89 years	1,115	410	700	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	515	155	360	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	125	25	95	0	5	0
100 years and over	15	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	15.5	14.4	23.9	24.8	23.1
15 to 64 years	65.1	66.1	64.2	69.2	69.0	69.9
65 years and over	20.0	18.4	21.4	6.9	6.9	7.0
85 years and over	2.5	1.7	3.2	0.6	0.3	0.9
Average age of the population	43.3	42.3	44.2	33.4	33.7	33.2
Median age of the population	45.1	44.0	46.2	32.6	33.4	31.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	30,125	...	...	1,180	...	...
Single-detached house	18,205	...	...	510	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,890	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,865	...	...	670	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,140	...	...	80	...	...
Row house	1,875	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,610	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,165	...	...	320	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	165	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	30,125	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 person	8,700	...	...	340	...	...
2 persons	11,850	...	...	315	...	...
3 persons	4,395	...	...	185	...	...
4 persons	3,495	...	...	185	...	...
5 or more persons	1,685	...	...	155	...	...
Number of persons in private households	68,710	...	...	3,125	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	59,885	28,955	30,935	2,465	1,200	1,265
Married or living common law	34,815	17,405	17,405	1,265	640	625
Married	27,685	13,855	13,825	740	380	360
Living common law	7,125	3,545	3,575	525	260	260
Not married and not living common law	25,070	11,545	13,525	1,205	565	640
Never married	14,925	8,095	6,830	965	480	485
Separated	2,240	995	1,250	75	20	50
Divorced	3,790	1,625	2,165	95	45	55
Widowed	4,110	830	3,280	70	20	50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,570	...	...	830	...	...
2 persons	12,050	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	4,125	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	3,215	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,190	...	...	115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,575	...	...	830	...	...
Total couple families	17,100	...	...	605	...	...
Married couples	13,540	...	...	340	...	...
Common-law couples	3,560	...	...	260	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,470	...	...	230	...	...
Female parent	2,715	...	...	185	...	...
Male parent	760	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,105	...	...	605	...	...
Couples without children	9,835	...	...	215	...	...
Couples with children	7,270	...	...	390	...	...
1 child	3,155	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	2,990	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	1,130	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,475	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	2,215	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	975	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	285	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,055	6,185	6,865	560	280	280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	30,125	...	...	1,180	...	...
One-census-family households	19,720	...	...	745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,455	...	...	200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,265	...	...	545	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	425	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,980	...	...	395	...	...
One-person households	8,695	...	...	340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,285	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	69,390	33,840	35,555	3,145	1,525	1,615
English only	51,440	25,760	25,680	2,920	1,420	1,495
French only	220	95	120	0	0	0
English and French	17,615	7,925	9,690	225	100	115
Neither English nor French	120	55	60	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	69,390	33,835	35,550	3,140	1,530	1,615
English	60,035	29,545	30,495	3,085	1,495	1,590
French	9,035	4,165	4,875	45	20	20
English and French	210	85	125	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	105	45	55	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	9,140	4,205	4,935	50	30	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	13.2	12.4	13.9	1.6	2.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	69,390	33,835	35,550	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	68,260	33,315	34,940	3,100	1,500	1,595
Official languages	65,615	32,095	33,515	2,775	1,360	1,415
English	56,305	27,790	28,515	2,730	1,340	1,390
French	9,310	4,310	5,000	45	20	25
Non-official languages	2,650	1,220	1,425	325	145	185
Aboriginal languages	160	75	90	155	55	95
Algonquian languages	160	75	90	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	135	60	75	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	40	15	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	80	30	50	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	10	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	30	5	20
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	115	40	70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,485	1,145	1,340	175	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	25	15	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	15	35	25	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	10	55	55	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	10	45	45	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	15	5	0	0
Kannada	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,905	895	1,010	60	25	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	340	150	190	15	10	0
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	145	185	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	5	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	120	50	65	5	0	5
Russian	50	15	30	0	5	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	25	30	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	645	290	355	5	5	5
Afrikaans	15	5	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	125	50	75	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	480	220	260	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	105	100	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	170	90	85	30	15	20
Bengali	10	5	5	15	5	5
Gujarati	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hindi	25	15	15	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	20	10	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	50	25	25	0	0	5
Iranian languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	660	320	340	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	455	220	235	0	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	35	5	5	5
Romanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Spanish	110	50	55	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	95	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages	195	90	105	5	5	0
Cantonese	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	40	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	45	70	5	0	0
Estonian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	65	25	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,130	520	610	40	25	20
English and French	915	425	495	5	5	0
English and non-official language	185	85	95	30	20	15
French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	69,385	33,835	35,550	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	68,335	33,395	34,940	3,090	1,510	1,585
Official languages	67,455	32,975	34,480	2,970	1,440	1,530
English	64,015	31,420	32,590	2,945	1,425	1,520
French	3,440	1,550	1,885	20	15	10
Non-official languages	885	420	460	120	65	55
Aboriginal languages	65	35	30	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	65	35	35	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	810	380	430	100	60	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	10	25	20	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	15	5	20	20	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	550	250	300	30	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	40	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	75	35	40	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	175	80	95	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	70	80	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	105	55	50	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	40	20	10	10
Bengali	10	5	5	10	10	5
Gujarati	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	15	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	190	85	105	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	125	50	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	5	5	0
Romanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	35	20	20	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	65	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	30	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,055	440	610	50	20	30
English and French	665	275	390	5	0	5
English and non-official language	370	155	210	40	20	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	69,390	33,840	35,550	3,140	1,525	1,615
None	61,135	30,190	30,945	2,830	1,385	1,445
English	2,305	1,045	1,260	80	40	40
French	4,950	2,155	2,795	25	10	20
Non-official language	955	430	525	195	90	110
Aboriginal	100	45	60	110	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	850	390	465	90	35	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	15	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	58,240	28,220	30,015	2,350	1,120	1,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,100	27,215	28,890	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,172	39,457	28,240	51,136	53,600	49,792
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,125	27,215	28,910	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,243	35,433	26,130	46,080	47,659	45,024
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,210	24,210	25,000	2,035	995	1,040
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,107	38,222	25,329	55,808	58,112	53,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	42,020	19,125	22,895	2,205	1,060	1,145
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,969	8,074	7,891	1,072	943	2,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	39,660	20,355	19,305	1,955	965	995
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,457	36,509	27,770	56,128	58,880	53,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	58,220	28,180	30,035	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,010	27,105	28,905	2,260	1,095	1,170
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,367	50,809	36,391	66,050	67,854	64,370
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,035	27,100	28,935	2,265	1,090	1,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,571	41,972	31,514	54,644	55,547	53,803
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,125	24,055	25,070	2,035	995	1,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,803	50,141	33,802	67,754	69,954	65,648
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	42,175	19,270	22,905	2,210	1,060	1,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,902	8,866	8,932	5,189	4,092	6,209
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	39,660	20,175	19,485	1,950	965	995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,597	48,141	34,821	66,974	68,916	65,088
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	58,220	28,185	30,040	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,290	9,805	8,490	1,025	525	505
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,541	56,676	47,337	89,563	89,472	89,600
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,340	66,832	52,847	89,808	90,526	89,063
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.7	87.8	80.6	92.6	94.1	90.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.5	70.1	64.1	87.7	89.5	86.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.3	12.2	19.4	7.6	5.9	9.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	58,240	28,220	30,015	2,350	1,120	1,230
Without total income	2,135	1,010	1,130	90	30	55
With total income	56,100	27,215	28,885	2,260	1,090	1,175
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.4	96.2	96.2	97.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,080	3,000	4,080	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	10,460	4,235	6,230	235	95	135
$20,000 to $29,999	8,260	3,415	4,845	255	115	145
$30,000 to $39,999	6,690	3,115	3,575	180	70	105
$40,000 to $49,999	5,910	2,940	2,965	150	80	70
$50,000 to $59,999	4,700	2,555	2,140	125	55	65
$60,000 to $69,999	3,530	2,085	1,445	105	50	55
$70,000 to $79,999	2,430	1,390	1,045	95	50	50
$80,000 to $89,999	1,860	1,090	775	115	55	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,655	865	790	110	40	70
$100,000 and over	3,530	2,515	1,015	595	305	290
$100,000 to $149,999	2,555	1,755	805	465	235	235
$150,000 and over	975	765	215	125	75	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	58,240	28,225	30,020	2,350	1,125	1,230
Without after-tax income	2,115	1,010	1,105	85	30	60
With after-tax income	56,125	27,215	28,910	2,265	1,090	1,175
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.4	96.3	96.4	96.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,380	3,050	4,325	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	10,895	4,415	6,480	240	100	140
$20,000 to $29,999	9,590	4,105	5,480	285	125	160
$30,000 to $39,999	7,835	3,760	4,070	195	95	100
$40,000 to $49,999	6,755	3,515	3,245	185	90	100
$50,000 to $59,999	4,655	2,720	1,935	140	75	65
$60,000 to $69,999	3,095	1,815	1,275	150	70	80
$70,000 to $79,999	2,355	1,305	1,050	150	60	85
$80,000 and over	3,565	2,520	1,045	625	315	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,320	820	500	155	60	90
$90,000 to $99,999	730	510	220	150	75	75
$100,000 and over	1,510	1,195	320	315	170	145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	58,240	28,225	30,015	2,350	1,120	1,225
Without employment income	18,580	7,865	10,715	395	160	240
With employment income	39,660	20,355	19,305	1,955	960	990
Percentage with employment income	68.1	72.1	64.3	83.2	85.7	80.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,435	3,400	3,035	195	80	110
$5,000 to $9,999	3,245	1,435	1,810	125	75	45
$10,000 to $19,999	5,075	2,215	2,865	170	65	105
$20,000 to $29,999	4,450	1,965	2,485	165	85	80
$30,000 to $39,999	4,000	1,770	2,230	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	3,690	1,865	1,825	130	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	3,170	1,740	1,435	100	55	45
$60,000 to $69,999	2,300	1,395	905	75	45	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,760	1,005	755	90	45	50
$80,000 and over	5,525	3,565	1,955	770	385	395
$80,000 to $89,999	1,485	865	625	120	50	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,420	740	675	115	45	65
$100,000 and over	2,620	1,960	660	540	280	260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	30,125	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,199	...	...	108,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,029	...	...	91,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,695	...	...	340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,896	...	...	72,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,366	...	...	59,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,430	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,451	...	...	131,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,622	...	...	109,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	30,120	...	...	1,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,629	...	...	126,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,031	...	...	104,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,700	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,309	...	...	77,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,521	...	...	63,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,425	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,998	...	...	146,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,635	...	...	121,245	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	30,125	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	395	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,135	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,405	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,550	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,315	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,470	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,440	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,325	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,300	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,485	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,205	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,045	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,885	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,635	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,265	...	...	635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,990	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,945	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,035	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,125	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	405	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,140	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,455	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,720	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,510	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,625	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,655	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,620	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,510	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,945	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,540	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,330	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,920	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,545	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,920	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,715	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,515	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,690	...	...	265	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,455	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,730	...	...	128,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,765	...	...	108,203	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,245	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,867	...	...	126,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,143	...	...	106,752	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,370	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,794	...	...	149,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,088	...	...	127,744	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,260	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,804	...	...	80,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,191	...	...	72,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,485	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	97,418	...	...	143,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,775	...	...	118,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,260	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,337	...	...	146,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,523	...	...	120,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,370	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,066	...	...	166,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,849	...	...	137,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,255	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,779	...	...	91,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,840	...	...	78,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,730	5,595	6,135	460	235	230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,612	28,848	26,696	64,128	64,128	64,128
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,647	26,554	24,992	53,760	53,632	54,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,725	5,535	6,190	460	235	230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,919	39,065	35,000	73,794	75,373	72,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,888	33,218	30,698	60,361	61,185	59,506
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	68,710	33,510	35,200	3,125	1,515	1,605
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,035	17,135	18,900	1,060	515	550
In the bottom decile	7,370	3,585	3,780	290	140	150
In the second decile	7,660	3,365	4,295	255	125	130
In the third decile	7,125	3,380	3,750	205	95	110
In the fourth decile	6,840	3,310	3,530	130	70	60
In the fifth decile	7,045	3,495	3,550	180	85	100
In the top half of the distribution	32,675	16,380	16,295	2,065	1,005	1,055
In the sixth decile	6,910	3,425	3,485	175	85	90
In the seventh decile	7,045	3,520	3,525	275	125	140
In the eighth decile	6,680	3,305	3,375	310	155	155
In the ninth decile	6,790	3,440	3,345	530	260	270
In the top decile	5,250	2,690	2,565	780	375	400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	68,710	33,510	35,200	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	12,795	6,510	6,285	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,010	2,065	1,950	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	42,865	21,005	21,860	0	0	0
65 years and over	13,050	6,000	7,055	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,755	4,930	5,825	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,425	1,245	1,180	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	905	450	450	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,600	3,085	3,520	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,725	600	1,125	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.7	14.7	16.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	19.0	19.1	18.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	22.6	21.8	23.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	14.7	16.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	13.2	10.0	15.9	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,330	2,675	2,660	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,015	555	455	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	405	225	185	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,120	2,045	2,065	0	0	0
65 years and over	200	70	130	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	8.0	7.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.5	7.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	10.9	9.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.6	9.7	9.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.2	1.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	68,710	33,510	35,200	3,125	1,520	1,605
Official languages	68,545	33,435	35,110	3,120	1,520	1,605
English	68,310	33,325	34,985	3,120	1,515	1,605
French	17,655	7,845	9,810	220	105	115
Non-official languages	3,720	1,765	1,955	480	220	255
Aboriginal languages	295	120	175	215	90	130
Algonquian languages	265	105	165	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	210	80	130	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	90	25	60	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	105	40	60	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	25	35	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	50	20	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	55	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	165	65	100
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	10	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,435	1,650	1,785	265	135	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	35	45	35	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	60	40	45	35	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	60	35	45	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	55	20	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	10	75	65	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	0	70	60	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	35	15	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,695	1,340	1,360	120	55	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	180	220	10	0	0
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	385	165	215	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	25	0	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	60	80	0	0	0
Russian	115	60	60	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	25	40	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	765	380	390	15	10	10
Afrikaans	15	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dutch	145	75	70	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	575	275	300	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	140	135	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	230	110	120	45	20	20
Bengali	15	10	10	20	10	10
Gujarati	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hindi	125	55	70	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	15	30	0	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	75	45	30	10	0	0
Iranian languages	40	25	15	10	0	0
Kurdish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,260	635	620	50	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	700	355	345	10	0	0
Portuguese	115	75	40	10	10	10
Romanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	465	215	245	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	15	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	20	20	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	110	120	0	0	0
Chinese languages	230	115	120	0	0	0
Cantonese	145	80	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	10	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	105	30	70	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	70	10	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	20	10	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	68,710	33,510	35,200	3,120	1,520	1,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	67,900	33,165	34,735	3,065	1,490	1,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,790	6,485	6,310	900	440	455
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	55,110	26,680	28,425	2,170	1,050	1,120
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	810	345	465	60	30	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	68,710	33,515	35,195	3,120	1,520	1,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	65,230	31,915	33,320	2,900	1,395	1,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,410	1,570	1,840	215	115	105
Before 1981	1,945	905	1,040	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	340	170	170	15	10	0
1991 to 2000	355	130	225	40	25	20
2001 to 2010	550	270	285	90	45	45
2001 to 2005	220	110	115	40	25	15
2006 to 2010	335	160	170	45	20	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	215	90	120	40	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	30	40	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,410	1,565	1,845	215	115	105
Under 5 years	625	310	320	15	10	0
5 to 14 years	730	380	350	25	15	10
15 to 24 years	800	305	495	45	25	25
25 to 44 years	1,170	555	615	110	60	55
45 years and over	80	20	55	20	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,410	1,570	1,840	220	115	100
Americas	620	290	325	25	10	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	25	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	20	0	20	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	20	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	440	220	220	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	60	35	30	0	0	0
Europe	1,995	915	1,080	35	20	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	10	0
France	50	15	30	0	0	0
Germany	315	160	155	0	0	0
Greece	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungary	20	20	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	10	15	10	10	0
Italy	285	150	135	0	0	0
Netherlands	95	50	45	0	0	0
Poland	80	30	50	10	0	0
Portugal	50	30	25	10	0	0
Romania	35	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	20	35	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	15	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	720	310	405	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	185	60	125	0	0	10
Africa	125	75	50	45	35	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	55	20	35	25	0
Asia	640	275	365	110	50	60
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	65	90	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	150	70	80	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	10	10	0
Pakistan	55	30	25	10	0	0
Philippines	60	0	65	55	20	35
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	30	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	25	15	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	95	125	40	20	20
Americas	25	10	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	10	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	0
Asia	180	75	100	30	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	25	25	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	0	30	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	68,710	33,510	35,200	3,125	1,515	1,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,775	1,725	2,050	240	125	115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,800	3,880	3,920	290	135	155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	57,135	27,905	29,225	2,600	1,255	1,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,510	690	820	190	100	90
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	665	325	345	100	45	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	305	210	95	60	20	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	360	115	255	45	25	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	665	265	405	50	20	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	165	95	70	40	30	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	68,710	33,510	35,200	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,130	3,465	3,670	2,080	955	1,125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,745	3,245	3,500	2,070	950	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,875	1,810	2,060	645	275	370
Métis	2,825	1,400	1,425	110	60	45
Inuk (Inuit)	45	25	20	1,315	605	705
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	135	70	65	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	250	150	105	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	61,575	30,045	31,530	1,040	565	485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	68,710	33,510	35,200	3,120	1,515	1,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,775	1,280	1,495	680	295	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	65,935	32,230	33,710	2,450	1,225	1,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	68,710	33,510	35,200	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,535	695	840	1,750	805	940
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,485	660	825	1,505	690	815
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,205	520	685	460	190	275
Métis single ancestry	275	135	140	35	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	1,020	485	530
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	35	15	240	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	35	20	15	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	15	15	0	225	105	120
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,775	3,215	3,560	370	170	205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,570	3,120	3,450	315	145	170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,290	2,020	2,265	130	65	65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,225	1,075	1,145	25	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	20	35	165	75	90
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	210	105	105	55	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	95	85	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	15	50	20	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	60,400	29,595	30,805	1,005	540	460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	68,710	33,510	35,200	3,125	1,520	1,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,765	830	930	225	115	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	430	220	210	50	25	25
Chinese	390	190	200	0	0	10
Black	300	165	140	35	25	10
Filipino	80	10	75	70	30	45
Latin American	130	60	70	0	0	10
Arab	60	30	25	35	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	105	50	60	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	0	0	10
Japanese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	40	35	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	90	30	60	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,950	32,675	34,270	2,900	1,400	1,495
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	68,710	33,510	35,200	3,125	1,515	1,605
North American Aboriginal origins	8,310	3,915	4,395	2,120	975	1,145
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,750	2,680	3,075	880	385	495
Inuit	105	55	50	1,460	690	770
Métis	2,715	1,320	1,395	80	35	40
Other North American origins	30,055	14,600	15,465	215	110	100
Acadian	90	45	40	0	10	0
American	610	300	310	40	20	25
Canadian	29,530	14,320	15,210	150	85	70
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	105	55	45	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Québécois	65	40	30	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	52,070	25,340	26,730	1,000	515	485
British Isles origins	36,190	17,705	18,490	710	365	340
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	20,375	9,935	10,435	285	140	145
Irish	16,085	7,595	8,495	285	155	125
Manx	10	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	14,845	7,295	7,550	360	200	160
Welsh	1,215	605	610	15	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,915	930	985	50	25	25
French origins	20,685	9,795	10,885	155	85	70
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,680	9,795	10,890	155	85	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	11,225	5,310	5,915	175	95	80
Austrian	365	155	215	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	200	80	120	0	0	0
Dutch	2,280	1,175	1,110	50	35	20
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,915	4,120	4,795	115	60	60
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	375	170	205	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	2,150	1,015	1,130	90	35	50
Danish	380	170	210	20	0	15
Finnish	675	315	365	10	0	10
Icelandic	95	35	60	10	10	10
Norwegian	465	260	200	35	15	20
Swedish	540	245	290	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	60	60	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	4,430	2,235	2,195	110	50	60
Bulgarian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Czech	125	60	65	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	35	40	0	0	0
Estonian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	380	210	170	10	10	10
Latvian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	100	60	50	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,895	985	905	25	10	15
Romanian	185	115	75	0	0	0
Russian	485	215	270	25	10	15
Slovak	65	50	20	10	10	10
Ukrainian	1,410	655	755	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,150	2,510	2,635	80	45	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	35	60	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	290	140	155	10	0	10
Italian	4,070	2,015	2,055	20	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	20	20	10	0	10
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	335	180	155	25	10	10
Serbian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Spanish	265	125	145	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	80	25	55	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	255	155	100	20	15	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	50	35	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	100	50	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	255	115	145	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	125	55	75	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	20	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	315	135	185	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	10	35	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	130	40	90	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	10
African origins	290	165	125	40	30	15
Central and West African origins	70	50	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	60	30	30	15	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	20	10	10	15	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	60	25	35	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	40	15	25	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	0	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	10
Other African origins	95	55	40	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	40	25	10	10	0
Asian origins	1,575	710	865	185	90	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	280	145	135	40	25	10
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	15	20	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	30	25	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	55	70	0	0	0
Palestinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	15	0	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	0	10	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	505	240	265	50	20	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	385	185	195	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	75	40	40	10	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	10	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	800	325	470	95	40	60
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	485	225	255	10	0	0
Filipino	120	20	100	75	30	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	75	25	45	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	0	20	0	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	45	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	110	50	65	0	0	0
Australian	75	35	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	30,125	...	...	1,180	...	...
Owner	20,460	...	...	385	...	...
Renter	9,665	...	...	795	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	30,125	...	...	1,180	...	...
Condominium	1,315	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	28,805	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	30,125	...	...	1,185	...	...
No bedrooms	120	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,495	...	...	285	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,945	...	...	240	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,085	...	...	445	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,480	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	30,120	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,435	...	...	485	...	...
5 rooms	4,035	...	...	280	...	...
6 rooms	4,590	...	...	200	...	...
7 rooms	4,175	...	...	115	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,895	...	...	100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	30,120	...	...	1,180	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,965	...	...	1,140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	155	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	30,125	...	...	1,180	...	...
Suitable	29,425	...	...	1,050	...	...
Not suitable	695	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	30,120	...	...	1,180	...	...
1960 or before	8,830	...	...	95	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,110	...	...	580	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,465	...	...	185	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,835	...	...	130	...	...
2001 to 2005	950	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,145	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	785	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	30,120	...	...	1,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,750	...	...	1,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,375	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	30,125	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,780	...	...	805	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,755	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	590	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	30,120	...	...	1,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,045	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,035	...	...	245	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,145	...	...	285	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,990	...	...	230	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,255	...	...	230	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,720	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,870	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	1,060	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	29,995	...	...	1,180	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,150	...	...	1,040	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,850	...	...	140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,145	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	20,360	...	...	385	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.1	...	...	67.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	1,806	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,232	...	...	1,801	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	249,946	...	...	279,654	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	282,752	...	...	297,291	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,665	...	...	795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.1	...	...	39.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.8	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	908	...	...	1,185	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	58,220	28,185	30,040	2,350	1,125	1,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,780	5,500	5,285	685	345	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,335	7,595	7,740	465	230	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,105	15,095	17,015	1,200	540	660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,885	3,610	1,280	175	155	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,435	1,575	860	55	50	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,455	2,035	420	120	105	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,720	7,065	9,650	520	180	335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	800	355	445	55	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,700	4,060	5,640	450	185	265
Bachelor's degree	7,075	2,790	4,290	300	125	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	630	260	375	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	285	205	80	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,455	650	805	110	45	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	255	155	90	15	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,080	18,185	18,895	1,735	835	895
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,885	2,270	1,615	375	205	165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,360	5,000	4,360	310	165	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,835	10,915	12,920	1,050	465	590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,035	2,240	790	145	125	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,515	995	520	55	40	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,515	1,250	270	90	85	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,890	5,440	7,455	445	155	285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	505	250	255	50	20	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,405	2,980	4,425	420	170	250
Bachelor's degree	5,370	2,060	3,310	275	110	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	220	315	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	130	55	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,100	445	650	105	40	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	120	85	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	58,220	28,185	30,040	2,350	1,125	1,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,115	13,090	13,025	1,150	580	570
Education	2,430	655	1,775	100	25	75
13. Education	2,425	655	1,770	95	25	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	910	470	435	20	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	160	45	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	705	305	390	20	10	15
Humanities	1,240	490	745	45	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	20	30	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	375	105	270	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	265	115	150	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	75	50	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	70	60	0	0	10
54. History	220	90	130	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	10	40	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,295	1,020	2,280	95	35	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	0	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	275	100	180	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	775	95	680	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	445	135	305	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	15	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	650	180	470	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	1,030	485	545	35	20	15
Business, management and public administration	6,065	2,080	3,985	290	60	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	965	215	750	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,090	1,860	3,230	250	60	185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	370	355	55	25	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	165	225	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	130	75	55	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	90	35	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	35	25	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	820	565	255	25	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	650	480	170	20	15	10
25. Library science	30	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	75	65	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,845	6,345	500	235	220	15
04. Architecture and related services	130	95	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	635	515	120	35	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,650	1,510	140	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,365	1,300	65	95	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,980	1,905	70	55	50	10
48. Precision production	1,085	1,020	65	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	715	490	225	55	35	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	205	140	70	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	510	355	155	55	35	20
Health and related fields	6,280	1,065	5,215	190	40	155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	445	220	230	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	5,755	785	4,970	175	30	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	65	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,790	1,540	1,250	85	60	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,260	325	935	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	65	55	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	920	640	280	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	540	510	30	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,080	18,185	18,895	1,735	835	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,250	7,275	5,975	685	370	310
Education	1,570	430	1,140	90	25	65
13. Education	1,570	430	1,135	95	25	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	710	360	355	25	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	120	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	550	240	315	20	10	10
Humanities	770	305	465	35	20	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	15	30	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	240	65	180	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	75	85	15	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	30	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	40	40	0	0	0
54. History	145	70	70	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,650	725	1,920	85	30	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	215	70	145	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	640	70	565	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	375	90	285	0	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	0	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	530	130	400	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	790	350	440	35	20	10
Business, management and public administration	4,780	1,605	3,165	265	55	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	805	170	635	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,960	1,430	2,525	230	50	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	530	270	260	55	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	285	125	160	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	60	45	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	60	35	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	25	15	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	680	465	220	20	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	560	425	135	20	10	10
25. Library science	25	10	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	40	60	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,790	4,415	375	190	180	15
04. Architecture and related services	85	55	30	10	0	0
14. Engineering	460	370	90	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,225	1,110	115	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	920	870	55	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,320	1,275	45	45	40	0
48. Precision production	780	740	45	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	365	180	50	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	90	45	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	410	270	135	45	30	15
Health and related fields	4,700	795	3,900	175	40	135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	360	165	205	15	15	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,280	590	3,690	155	30	130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	45	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,105	1,170	940	70	50	20
12. Personal and culinary services	910	245	670	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	730	495	240	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	395	30	30	30	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	58,220	28,185	30,035	2,350	1,125	1,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,115	13,095	13,020	1,145	575	570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,105	15,095	17,015	1,200	545	655
Location of study inside Canada	30,855	14,450	16,410	1,065	475	590
Same as province or territory of residence	29,315	13,700	15,615	395	155	245
Different than province or territory of residence	1,545	745	800	665	315	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,250	645	605	140	70	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	420	260	155	30	15	20
Philippines	40	0	45	40	15	30
India	80	35	50	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	245	145	105	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	445	195	245	45	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,080	18,180	18,895	1,730	840	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,245	7,270	5,975	680	375	310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,830	10,910	12,920	1,055	460	590
Location of study inside Canada	23,010	10,505	12,500	930	410	525
Same as province or territory of residence	21,895	9,965	11,930	340	130	210
Different than province or territory of residence	1,115	540	575	595	280	310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	820	405	415	120	55	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	245	145	95	25	10	15
Philippines	35	0	35	45	15	30
India	70	25	45	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	70	60	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	15	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	320	145	175	35	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	58,220	28,185	30,035	2,350	1,125	1,230
In the labour force	34,970	17,580	17,385	1,760	895	870
Employed	31,790	15,730	16,060	1,610	805	800
Unemployed	3,180	1,855	1,325	155	90	65
Not in the labour force	23,255	10,600	12,655	585	225	360
Participation rate	60.1	62.4	57.9	74.9	79.6	70.7
Employment rate	54.6	55.8	53.5	68.5	71.6	65.0
Unemployment rate	9.1	10.6	7.6	8.8	10.1	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	58,220	28,180	30,035	2,350	1,125	1,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,575	9,665	11,910	545	210	335
Worked	36,645	18,515	18,125	1,805	915	890
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,595	9,980	8,615	1,050	535	510
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,050	8,535	9,510	755	375	380
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.6	42.4	42.8	43.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,965	17,585	17,385	1,760	895	870
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	375	385	40	15	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	34,205	17,205	16,995	1,720	880	840
Employee	30,895	15,155	15,740	1,645	820	825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,305	2,045	1,260	75	60	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,965	17,580	17,385	1,760	895	870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	375	385	40	15	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	34,205	17,210	17,000	1,725	880	845
0 Management occupations	3,450	2,075	1,375	210	125	85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,890	1,305	3,585	325	65	255
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,905	1,530	370	105	80	25
3 Health occupations	2,965	550	2,415	135	25	115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,680	1,660	3,020	285	95	190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	765	300	470	30	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	8,725	3,520	5,210	300	155	150
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,375	5,010	365	305	295	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	655	560	95	20	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	795	705	95	10	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,965	17,580	17,385	1,765	895	870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	760	375	390	40	15	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	34,200	17,205	17,000	1,720	880	840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	320	210	115	15	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	800	640	155	25	20	0
22 Utilities	370	280	90	40	30	10
23 Construction	2,420	2,175	250	195	175	20
31-33 Manufacturing	1,755	1,445	310	0	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	830	625	210	20	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,685	2,075	2,605	160	90	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,780	1,355	425	95	75	20
51 Information and cultural industries	450	255	195	25	10	15
52 Finance and insurance	835	320	510	10	10	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	570	370	200	40	20	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,645	860	780	50	20	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	15	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,600	885	715	50	35	15
61 Educational services	3,045	945	2,095	155	55	100
62 Health care and social assistance	5,405	1,025	4,385	245	45	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	645	315	330	30	20	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,620	935	1,685	75	30	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,530	725	805	70	40	30
91 Public administration	2,895	1,755	1,140	415	180	240
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,790	15,730	16,060	1,605	805	805
Worked at home	1,750	880	875	25	15	10
Worked outside Canada	80	70	10	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,510	2,545	960	105	95	10
Worked at usual place	26,445	12,235	14,210	1,475	695	780
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,445	12,240	14,210	1,475	695	780
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	18,715	8,355	10,360	1,460	680	780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,775	1,730	2,050	0	10	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,570	1,845	1,725	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	385	310	75	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,955	14,785	15,175	1,585	795	790
Car, truck, van - as a driver	23,830	11,950	11,885	830	470	355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,245	900	1,350	215	100	115
Public transit	1,015	380	640	10	0	0
Walked	2,070	995	1,075	500	200	300
Bicycle	365	280	85	0	0	0
Other method	420	275	145	35	10	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,955	14,785	15,175	1,585	795	790
Less than 15 minutes	13,600	6,490	7,110	1,400	695	700
15 to 29 minutes	11,030	5,275	5,755	150	70	75
30 to 44 minutes	3,420	1,730	1,690	20	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	865	505	360	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,035	785	255	15	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,955	14,785	15,175	1,585	790	790
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,190	790	410	15	15	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,370	2,625	1,750	70	55	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,015	5,350	4,665	335	200	135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,125	2,735	4,390	885	375	510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,790	1,030	1,755	145	80	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,460	2,255	2,210	130	65	65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	37,760	19,045	18,715	1,865	940	925
Single responses	37,030	18,775	18,250	1,855	930	925
Official languages	36,960	18,740	18,225	1,855	935	920
English	35,860	18,410	17,445	1,850	930	920
French	1,100	325	775	10	10	0
Non-official languages	70	35	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	40	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	0	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	730	265	465	10	0	0
English and French	700	245	450	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	37,760	19,045	18,715	1,865	935	925
None	33,225	17,090	16,135	1,805	910	890
English	635	190	440	0	0	0
French	3,725	1,660	2,065	40	15	20
Non-official language	145	85	60	20	0	15
Aboriginal	25	15	10	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	120	65	50	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	68,110	33,190	34,915	3,060	1,490	1,570
Non-movers	58,670	28,665	30,005	2,520	1,235	1,285
Movers	9,435	4,525	4,910	540	250	290
Non-migrants	5,795	2,780	3,010	270	130	145
Migrants	3,645	1,740	1,905	270	120	145
Internal migrants	3,495	1,675	1,825	255	110	140
Intraprovincial migrants	3,075	1,440	1,635	85	40	50
Interprovincial migrants	425	230	190	170	75	95
External migrants	150	70	80	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	65,430	31,730	33,695	2,825	1,365	1,460
Non-movers	41,580	20,360	21,220	1,430	710	720
Movers	23,850	11,375	12,480	1,400	655	745
Non-migrants	13,465	6,505	6,960	710	335	375
Migrants	10,385	4,870	5,520	690	325	365
Internal migrants	9,940	4,665	5,280	655	305	350
Intraprovincial migrants	8,905	4,130	4,770	245	105	135
Interprovincial migrants	1,040	530	505	410	195	215
External migrants	445	200	245	40	20	20