Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sault Ste. Marie [Census agglomeration], Ontario and Kingsey Falls [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sault Ste. Marie Ontario [Census agglomeration]			Kingsey Falls Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Sault Ste. Marie [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : Sault Ste. Marie [Census agglomeration], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kingsey Falls [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	78,159	...	...	1,452	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,800	...	...	1,448r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.1	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,769	...	...	591	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	34,530	...	...	559	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	97.0	...	...	537.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	805.60	...	...	2.70	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	78,160	37,900	40,265	1,455	730	725
0 to 14 years	11,300	5,845	5,455	300	145	150
0 to 4 years	3,755	1,930	1,825	70	25	40
5 to 9 years	3,800	2,005	1,790	130	70	55
10 to 14 years	3,745	1,910	1,835	105	50	50
15 to 64 years	49,655	24,330	25,325	1,000	505	495
15 to 19 years	4,120	2,175	1,945	85	40	50
20 to 24 years	4,780	2,460	2,320	95	60	40
25 to 29 years	4,450	2,250	2,205	70	35	40
30 to 34 years	4,300	2,100	2,205	70	40	25
35 to 39 years	4,280	2,045	2,240	115	50	60
40 to 44 years	4,260	2,055	2,205	95	50	45
45 to 49 years	4,730	2,310	2,420	125	65	60
50 to 54 years	6,080	2,860	3,220	125	60	65
55 to 59 years	6,785	3,210	3,575	120	60	60
60 to 64 years	5,860	2,870	2,990	105	60	45
65 years and over	17,200	7,720	9,480	155	80	75
65 to 69 years	5,230	2,530	2,700	65	30	30
70 to 74 years	3,850	1,810	2,045	30	15	15
75 to 79 years	3,070	1,390	1,680	25	20	10
80 to 84 years	2,510	1,100	1,410	20	10	10
85 years and over	2,535	885	1,650	15	5	10
85 to 89 years	1,650	640	1,010	5	5	5
90 to 94 years	690	215	480	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	180	30	145	5	0	0
100 years and over	20	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.4	13.5	20.6	19.9	20.7
15 to 64 years	63.5	64.2	62.9	68.7	69.2	68.3
65 years and over	22.0	20.4	23.5	10.7	11.0	10.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.3	4.1	1.0	0.7	1.4
Average age of the population	44.4	43.1	45.7	38.2	38.3	38.1
Median age of the population	46.7	45.0	48.3	39.8	39.8	39.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	34,530	...	...	560	...	...
Single-detached house	23,050	...	...	395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,095	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,375	...	...	165	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,855	...	...	40	...	...
Row house	935	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,570	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,900	...	...	105	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	34,530	...	...	560	...	...
1 person	10,975	...	...	125	...	...
2 persons	12,770	...	...	215	...	...
3 persons	5,190	...	...	75	...	...
4 persons	3,960	...	...	100	...	...
5 or more persons	1,635	...	...	45	...	...
Number of persons in private households	76,670	...	...	1,425	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	66,855	32,050	34,805	1,155	580	570
Married or living common law	37,435	18,720	18,715	790	395	390
Married	30,740	15,380	15,365	440	220	220
Living common law	6,700	3,345	3,355	350	170	175
Not married and not living common law	29,425	13,335	16,090	365	185	175
Never married	17,215	9,295	7,920	270	150	120
Separated	2,275	1,005	1,265	15	10	10
Divorced	4,580	1,915	2,665	40	25	20
Widowed	5,355	1,115	4,240	35	10	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,810	...	...	425	...	...
2 persons	13,000	...	...	220	...	...
3 persons	4,875	...	...	70	...	...
4 persons	3,700	...	...	95	...	...
5 or more persons	1,230	...	...	45	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,810	...	...	430	...	...
Total couple families	18,415	...	...	385	...	...
Married couples	15,065	...	...	220	...	...
Common-law couples	3,345	...	...	170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,395	...	...	40	...	...
Female parent	3,440	...	...	30	...	...
Male parent	955	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,410	...	...	385	...	...
Couples without children	10,155	...	...	200	...	...
Couples with children	8,260	...	...	190	...	...
1 child	3,745	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	3,380	...	...	95	...	...
3 or more children	1,140	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,395	...	...	40	...	...
1 child	2,850	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	1,130	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	415	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,735	6,835	7,900	150	95	55
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	34,530	...	...	560	...	...
One-census-family households	22,080	...	...	425	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,870	...	...	200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	12,210	...	...	230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	365	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,085	...	...	135	...	...
One-person households	10,975	...	...	125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,110	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	77,075	37,515	39,560	1,440	730	715
English only	69,630	34,385	35,240	0	0	0
French only	45	10	30	845	400	450
English and French	7,120	3,025	4,090	590	325	270
Neither English nor French	285	90	200	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	77,075	37,515	39,560	1,445	730	715
English	74,415	36,355	38,060	30	15	15
French	2,285	1,020	1,265	1,415	710	705
English and French	100	55	45	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	275	80	190	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,335	1,050	1,285	30	20	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.0	2.8	3.2	2.1	2.7	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	77,075	37,515	39,560	1,445	730	715
Single responses	76,195	37,115	39,085	1,430	720	710
Official languages	69,625	33,925	35,700	1,420	720	705
English	67,105	32,810	34,290	30	20	10
French	2,520	1,110	1,410	1,390	695	695
Non-official languages	6,575	3,190	3,385	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	125	40	80	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	105	40	70	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	30	65	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	95	35	60	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,455	3,150	3,300	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	170	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	170	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	210	165	45	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	5	25	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,150	2,485	2,665	5	0	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	680	305	370	0	5	0
Baltic languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages	630	290	340	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	115	60	60	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	265	105	160	0	0	5
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	610	280	335	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	100	45	60	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	430	205	230	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	250	140	115	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	230	125	100	0	0	0
Bengali	40	25	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	35	0	0	0
Hindi	70	45	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,580	1,740	1,840	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,225	1,570	1,655	0	0	0
Portuguese	170	75	90	0	0	0
Romanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Spanish	180	85	90	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	105	110	0	0	0
Chinese languages	200	95	105	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	55	50	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	665	295	370	0	0	0
Estonian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Finnish	545	245	305	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	875	395	475	15	5	10
English and French	365	160	205	10	5	5
English and non-official language	480	225	260	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	77,075	37,515	39,560	1,445	730	715
Single responses	75,965	36,975	38,990	1,435	725	710
Official languages	74,075	36,135	37,945	1,430	725	710
English	73,520	35,905	37,615	10	10	10
French	555	230	330	1,420	715	705
Non-official languages	1,890	845	1,045	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,875	840	1,030	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	105	75	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	75	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	75	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,395	590	805	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	135	55	85	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	55	80	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	60	20	40	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	105	55	50	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,075	450	625	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	940	375	565	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	45	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	65	60	0	0	0
Chinese languages	115	60	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	45	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	155	65	90	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	130	55	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,110	535	575	5	5	5
English and French	160	65	90	5	0	5
English and non-official language	935	465	470	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	77,075	37,515	39,560	1,440	725	715
None	71,770	35,115	36,655	1,345	675	670
English	1,165	520	645	90	40	40
French	1,645	675	970	5	5	0
Non-official language	2,445	1,180	1,265	5	5	0
Aboriginal	210	85	120	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,235	1,095	1,145	5	0	5
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	35	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	65,390	31,530	33,860	1,120	570	550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,240	30,505	32,735	1,100	565	535
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,311	40,485	26,800	41,600	56,768	28,000
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	63,260	30,505	32,760	1,095	565	530
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,464	36,398	24,979	35,942	44,928	26,304
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,640	27,625	28,015	1,030	550	485
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,238	36,660	23,323	40,128	55,168	26,496
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,725	22,165	26,555	670	290	380
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,479	8,575	8,355	5,640	5,168	5,968
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,505	23,770	20,735	935	525	420
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,989	32,706	26,406	42,240	54,272	28,352
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	65,390	31,485	33,905	1,180	615	570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,145	30,365	32,775	1,145	610	535
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,134	49,758	35,070	59,318	77,779	38,510
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,160	30,365	32,795	1,145	605	540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,919	41,649	30,613	45,734	57,828	32,102
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,545	27,525	28,015	1,110	600	505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,733	47,374	32,225	57,282	75,086	36,044
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,555	22,130	26,430	680	315	365
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,340	9,348	9,332	6,613	6,253	6,922
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,505	23,635	20,870	1,035	585	450
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,799	43,267	33,739	56,844	72,190	37,009
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	65,390	31,485	33,905	1,180	615	570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,905	10,265	8,640	450	270	180
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,231	65,454	46,311	60,364	74,562	41,642
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,911	68,187	52,259	74,145	90,211	50,098
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	86.6	78.2	92.1	94.9	86.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.7	67.8	60.6	84.2	87.6	78.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	13.4	21.8	7.9	5.1	13.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	65,390	31,535	33,860	1,120	575	555
Without total income	2,155	1,025	1,125	25	5	20
With total income	63,240	30,505	32,735	1,095	565	535
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.7	96.7	97.8	98.3	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	7,810	3,130	4,675	140	50	90
$10,000 to $19,999	11,180	3,915	7,265	155	50	105
$20,000 to $29,999	9,735	3,725	6,010	130	50	80
$30,000 to $39,999	8,495	4,305	4,190	115	50	65
$40,000 to $49,999	6,540	3,230	3,310	95	45	50
$50,000 to $59,999	4,725	2,535	2,190	90	60	35
$60,000 to $69,999	3,540	2,035	1,505	90	55	35
$70,000 to $79,999	3,050	1,930	1,120	80	50	25
$80,000 to $89,999	2,450	1,685	765	50	35	15
$90,000 to $99,999	2,075	1,305	770	45	40	10
$100,000 and over	3,640	2,705	930	115	85	25
$100,000 to $149,999	2,880	2,135	745	75	55	20
$150,000 and over	760	575	190	35	30	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,390	31,535	33,860	1,125	570	555
Without after-tax income	2,130	1,025	1,100	25	5	15
With after-tax income	63,265	30,505	32,755	1,100	565	530
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.7	96.7	97.8	99.1	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,080	3,185	4,900	140	50	95
$10,000 to $19,999	11,635	4,110	7,530	160	50	115
$20,000 to $29,999	11,395	4,535	6,860	165	70	90
$30,000 to $39,999	9,710	5,005	4,705	140	65	75
$40,000 to $49,999	6,940	3,615	3,325	140	75	60
$50,000 to $59,999	5,035	2,950	2,085	130	80	50
$60,000 to $69,999	3,815	2,535	1,285	75	55	20
$70,000 to $79,999	3,030	1,940	1,090	60	45	15
$80,000 and over	3,620	2,630	985	90	70	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,565	1,125	440	35	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	825	605	220	15	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,230	905	320	35	25	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	65,395	31,530	33,855	1,125	570	550
Without employment income	20,885	7,765	13,120	180	50	135
With employment income	44,505	23,765	20,735	935	525	415
Percentage with employment income	68.1	75.4	61.2	83.1	92.1	75.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,585	5,410	3,175	125	75	55
$5,000 to $9,999	3,625	1,525	2,100	65	25	40
$10,000 to $19,999	5,695	2,390	3,305	115	45	75
$20,000 to $29,999	4,820	2,055	2,765	70	25	50
$30,000 to $39,999	4,070	1,680	2,395	70	35	40
$40,000 to $49,999	3,750	1,635	2,110	80	35	45
$50,000 to $59,999	2,900	1,545	1,360	90	50	40
$60,000 to $69,999	2,235	1,315	915	75	45	25
$70,000 to $79,999	2,345	1,535	805	65	45	20
$80,000 and over	6,480	4,680	1,800	185	145	40
$80,000 to $89,999	2,025	1,425	605	45	30	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,770	1,140	630	40	30	5
$100,000 and over	2,685	2,110	570	105	75	25
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	34,530	...	...	555	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,814	...	...	84,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,470	...	...	68,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,975	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,859	...	...	42,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,689	...	...	36,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	23,555	...	...	440	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,046	...	...	99,584	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,144	...	...	80,640	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	34,530	...	...	590	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,048	...	...	114,797	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,700	...	...	88,508	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,990	...	...	160	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,158	...	...	52,750	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,845	...	...	42,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	23,545	...	...	435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,728	...	...	137,811	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,564	...	...	105,673	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	34,530	...	...	560	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	545	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,370	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,580	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,005	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,600	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,665	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,705	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,710	...	...	20	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,545	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,735	...	...	35	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,390	...	...	40	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,225	...	...	40	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,950	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,695	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,470	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,435	...	...	60	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,385	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,410	...	...	65	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,235	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	34,530	...	...	560	...	...
Under $5,000	370	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	560	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,370	...	...	0	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,665	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,235	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,755	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	25	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,885	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,965	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,710	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,260	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,820	...	...	45	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,475	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	...	...	35	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,795	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,695	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,220	...	...	65	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,745	...	...	45	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,740	...	...	50	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,760	...	...	430	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,649	...	...	100,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,529	...	...	81,152	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,680	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,849	...	...	77,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,480	...	...	64,768	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,355	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,773	...	...	142,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,145	...	...	113,664	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,170	...	...	40	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,389	...	...	47,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,051	...	...	42,112	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,745	...	...	425	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,307	...	...	139,287	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,937	...	...	106,623	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,560	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,633	...	...	128,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,114	...	...	96,510	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,350	...	...	195	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,019	...	...	167,051	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,142	...	...	129,145	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,220	...	...	25	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,870	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,909	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,315	6,200	7,120	140	85	55
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,808	32,000	25,495	39,339	49,280	33,664
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,069	29,184	24,322	35,925	40,576	30,784
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,270	6,165	7,105	180	120	55
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,124	39,491	35,072	51,090	53,918	45,234
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,227	33,724	30,928	41,185	42,960	37,511
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	76,670	37,370	39,305	1,425	720	700
In the bottom half of the distribution	39,425	18,360	21,065	555	275	285
In the bottom decile	8,095	3,815	4,280	50	20	30
In the second decile	8,080	3,290	4,785	90	40	55
In the third decile	7,945	3,700	4,245	100	50	50
In the fourth decile	7,800	3,780	4,020	135	70	65
In the fifth decile	7,510	3,780	3,725	175	90	85
In the top half of the distribution	37,245	19,005	18,240	865	450	420
In the sixth decile	7,315	3,645	3,670	175	95	80
In the seventh decile	7,775	3,940	3,835	165	85	80
In the eighth decile	8,440	4,345	4,095	240	125	110
In the ninth decile	8,220	4,245	3,970	155	70	80
In the top decile	5,500	2,835	2,660	135	70	65
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	75,550	36,815	38,730	1,425	720	700
0 to 17 years	13,350	6,900	6,445	350	170	180
0 to 5 years	4,415	2,295	2,120	85	35	50
18 to 64 years	46,295	22,605	23,690	945	490	465
65 years and over	15,905	7,315	8,590	120	65	55
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,585	5,070	6,515	95	45	55
0 to 17 years	2,830	1,485	1,345	25	15	15
0 to 5 years	1,085	565	520	0	5	5
18 to 64 years	7,000	3,115	3,885	50	15	30
65 years and over	1,755	470	1,285	25	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	13.8	16.8	6.7	6.3	7.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.2	21.5	20.9	7.1	8.8	8.3
0 to 5 years (%)	24.6	24.6	24.5	0.0	14.3	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.1	13.8	16.4	5.3	3.1	6.5
65 years and over (%)	11.0	6.4	15.0	20.8	23.1	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,955	2,875	3,080	30	15	20
0 to 17 years	1,265	670	595	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	535	290	245	5	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,405	2,110	2,290	10	5	10
65 years and over	290	95	195	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.9	7.8	8.0	2.1	2.1	2.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.7	9.2	4.3	5.9	2.8
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	12.6	11.6	5.9	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.5	9.3	9.7	1.1	1.0	2.2
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.3	2.3	4.2	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	76,670	37,365	39,305	1,445	725	720
Official languages	76,405	37,290	39,110	1,445	725	720
English	76,370	37,280	39,090	625	380	245
French	7,140	2,990	4,150	1,445	720	725
Non-official languages	8,625	4,185	4,445	30	15	15
Aboriginal languages	470	170	295	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	445	165	280	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	405	150	255	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	395	145	245	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,165	4,010	4,150	30	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	185	40	10	0	0
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	15	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	225	185	40	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	210	175	40	0	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	35	0	0	0
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	0	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,580	3,175	3,405	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	670	285	380	0	0	0
Baltic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	650	280	365	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	110	45	60	0	0	0
Czech	80	40	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	275	100	175	0	0	0
Russian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	20	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	110	50	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	750	350	400	0	10	0
Afrikaans	10	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dutch	65	15	55	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	590	295	290	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swedish	40	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	370	205	165	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	370	205	160	0	0	0
Bengali	75	40	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	40	0	0	0
Hindi	215	125	90	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	35	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,800	2,335	2,465	25	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	4,185	2,020	2,165	0	10	0
Portuguese	245	125	120	0	0	0
Romanian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	415	195	225	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	200	90	105	0	0	0
American Sign Language	115	50	70	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	50	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	245	130	115	0	0	0
Chinese languages	240	125	115	0	0	0
Cantonese	100	60	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	55	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	765	350	415	0	0	0
Estonian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Finnish	640	275	365	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	76,670	37,365	39,305	1,450	725	725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	75,330	36,700	38,625	1,450	725	725
Canadian citizens aged under 18	13,635	7,140	6,495	325	130	190
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,695	29,565	32,135	1,120	595	525
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,340	665	675	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	76,670	37,365	39,305	1,445	725	725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	69,800	33,995	35,805	1,430	710	725
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	6,515	3,160	3,360	15	15	0
Before 1981	5,055	2,455	2,595	0	10	0
1981 to 1990	305	150	150	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	310	145	170	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	585	280	305	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	250	130	115	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	335	145	190	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	260	130	135	10	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	360	215	145	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	6,520	3,160	3,355	15	15	0
Under 5 years	1,055	510	545	0	10	0
5 to 14 years	1,485	780	700	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,990	900	1,090	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,815	910	905	10	10	0
45 years and over	175	65	115	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	6,515	3,160	3,355	15	15	0
Americas	1,105	470	640	0	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	10	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	25	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	855	355	500	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	120	55	60	0	0	0
Europe	4,660	2,310	2,350	10	10	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	55	25	30	0	0	0
France	35	20	15	0	10	0
Germany	405	190	210	0	0	0
Greece	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	55	45	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	25	10	0	0	0
Italy	2,235	1,110	1,130	0	0	0
Netherlands	70	25	40	0	0	0
Poland	100	30	75	0	0	0
Portugal	180	95	85	0	0	0
Romania	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	795	360	435	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	610	340	275	0	0	0
Africa	70	55	15	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	25	0	0	0	0
Asia	635	305	330	10	0	0
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	45	20	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	145	55	90	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	15	0	0	0
India	185	105	75	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	40	0	40	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	45	30	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	40	15	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	260	130	130	10	10	0
Americas	60	30	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	30	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	15	0	10	0	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	160	80	85	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	105	60	45	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	76,670	37,365	39,305	1,445	725	725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	7,200	3,565	3,635	25	25	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,575	6,075	6,500	45	15	30
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	56,895	27,730	29,170	1,375	685	695
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,520	735	795	15	20	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	655	335	315	10	10	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	275	215	60	0	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	380	120	255	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	730	300	430	10	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	85	40	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	76,670	37,370	39,300	1,450	725	725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	9,545	4,370	5,175	30	25	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,365	4,300	5,065	35	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,500	2,355	3,145	30	25	0
Métis	3,845	1,925	1,915	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	90	50	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	25	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	67,125	32,995	34,125	1,415	700	715
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	76,670	37,365	39,305	1,450	725	725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,470	1,890	2,580	15	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,200	35,475	36,720	1,435	715	715
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	76,675	37,365	39,305	1,450	725	725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,650	1,185	1,460	15	15	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,595	1,155	1,435	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,220	970	1,255	15	15	0
Métis single ancestry	365	185	180	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	55	30	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	55	25	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,015	3,890	4,125	45	25	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,770	3,780	3,985	40	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,670	2,145	2,530	35	20	15
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,080	1,625	1,455	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	250	110	135	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	245	110	140	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	66,005	32,290	33,715	1,390	690	705
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	76,670	37,365	39,305	1,450	725	720
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,045	1,100	945	10	10	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	485	265	220	0	0	0
Chinese	390	185	210	0	0	0
Black	490	260	230	0	0	0
Filipino	80	30	55	0	0	0
Latin American	80	35	45	0	0	0
Arab	225	180	45	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	25	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	40	0	0	0
Japanese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	30	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	74,630	36,270	38,355	1,445	720	725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	76,670	37,365	39,305	1,450	725	725
North American Aboriginal origins	10,665	5,075	5,590	55	40	15
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,200	3,255	3,945	45	35	15
Inuit	30	25	10	0	10	0
Métis	3,740	1,940	1,795	10	0	0
Other North American origins	24,965	11,930	13,035	1,120	540	580
Acadian	95	45	45	0	0	0
American	1,025	475	550	10	10	10
Canadian	24,360	11,630	12,725	1,120	535	580
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	15	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	61,550	29,910	31,640	500	255	250
British Isles origins	37,450	17,850	19,595	80	35	45
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	21,265	9,945	11,320	30	15	10
Irish	16,685	7,800	8,890	65	25	40
Manx	15	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish	16,525	8,000	8,520	35	10	25
Welsh	1,300	595	705	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,505	760	740	0	0	0
French origins	17,790	8,405	9,385	445	235	205
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,790	8,405	9,390	445	230	205
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,635	4,745	4,890	25	0	20
Austrian	355	150	205	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	190	140	50	20	0	10
Dutch	2,215	1,075	1,140	0	0	0
Flemish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,250	3,535	3,715	10	0	0
Luxembourger	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	85	55	30	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	15	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,945	2,740	3,200	0	0	0
Danish	385	215	175	0	0	0
Finnish	3,870	1,785	2,085	0	0	0
Icelandic	120	35	90	0	0	0
Norwegian	700	330	370	0	0	0
Swedish	1,320	575	750	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	115	60	60	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	7,740	3,750	3,985	0	0	10
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	185	105	80	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	155	90	70	0	0	0
Estonian	215	125	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	385	180	205	0	0	0
Latvian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	215	120	90	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,980	1,425	1,560	0	0	0
Romanian	170	75	90	0	0	0
Russian	460	215	240	0	0	0
Slovak	220	115	110	0	0	0
Ukrainian	3,790	1,765	2,020	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	17,430	8,815	8,610	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	705	370	335	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	155	90	65	0	0	0
Italian	16,025	8,100	7,925	10	0	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	100	45	50	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	0	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	375	185	185	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	90	60	35	0	0	0
Spanish	260	115	145	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	60	40	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	175	100	75	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	90	50	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	55	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	345	185	160	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	150	90	60	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	20	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	180	115	65	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	35	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	410	245	165	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	145	80	65	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	235	150	85	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	25	30	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	185	120	60	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,750	880	870	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	495	270	225	0	0	0
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	105	20	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	165	60	105	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Syrian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	20	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	25	25	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	545	290	255	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	65	35	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	370	200	175	0	0	0
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	15	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	0	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	735	330	405	10	10	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese	450	195	255	0	0	0
Filipino	105	35	70	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	25	15	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	50	35	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	65	35	25	0	0	0
Australian	60	30	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	34,530	...	...	590	...	...
Owner	24,105	...	...	455	...	...
Renter	10,380	...	...	140	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	34,530	...	...	590	...	...
Condominium	750	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	33,780	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	34,530	...	...	595	...	...
No bedrooms	85	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,110	...	...	20	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,740	...	...	140	...	...
3 bedrooms	15,190	...	...	255	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,405	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	34,530	...	...	595	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,420	...	...	90	...	...
5 rooms	5,145	...	...	85	...	...
6 rooms	5,600	...	...	70	...	...
7 rooms	5,005	...	...	115	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,360	...	...	230	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	34,530	...	...	590	...	...
One person or fewer per room	34,415	...	...	585	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	34,530	...	...	595	...	...
Suitable	33,790	...	...	575	...	...
Not suitable	740	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	34,530	...	...	595	...	...
1960 or before	12,145	...	...	80	...	...
1961 to 1980	13,870	...	...	140	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,975	...	...	140	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,285	...	...	145	...	...
2001 to 2005	765	...	...	55	...	...
2006 to 2010	820	...	...	30	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	675	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	34,530	...	...	590	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,095	...	...	580	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,435	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	34,530	...	...	595	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,000	...	...	330	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,085	...	...	260	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	445	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	34,530	...	...	595	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,105	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,040	...	...	75	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,695	...	...	115	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,265	...	...	190	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,540	...	...	140	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,685	...	...	50	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,720	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	1,485	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	34,040	...	...	585	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	26,950	...	...	550	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,095	...	...	35	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,480	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	23,720	...	...	455	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.2	...	...	64.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	4.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	881	...	...	892	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,020	...	...	883	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,631	...	...	159,956	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	236,729	...	...	174,449	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,335	...	...	140	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	508	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	786	...	...	546	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	65,390	31,485	33,905	1,185	620	565
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,410	5,905	6,500	215	120	95
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,425	9,010	10,420	165	70	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,560	16,575	16,985	800	425	370
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,235	4,215	1,020	245	155	95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,275	1,640	630	200	120	75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,965	2,575	390	45	30	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,250	6,970	9,285	310	145	165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	950	390	555	25	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,125	5,000	6,130	225	115	105
Bachelor's degree	8,175	3,475	4,705	165	75	85
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	845	375	470	10	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	210	90	10	0	10
Master's degree	1,515	755	765	35	30	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	290	195	100	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,535	19,505	21,030	885	455	425
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,870	1,925	1,945	125	75	55
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,475	5,565	5,905	95	40	55
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,195	12,015	13,180	660	345	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,250	2,620	625	210	120	90
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,385	1,000	380	170	95	75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,615	245	40	25	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,740	5,465	7,275	230	105	125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	660	300	355	15	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	8,550	3,625	4,920	205	110	100
Bachelor's degree	6,355	2,585	3,770	140	65	75
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	610	260	355	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	150	85	10	0	15
Master's degree	1,115	490	625	35	30	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	230	150	85	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	65,390	31,485	33,905	1,185	615	565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,830	14,915	16,915	380	190	195
Education	2,115	545	1,575	50	0	45
13. Education	2,120	540	1,575	50	10	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	725	305	420	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	85	25	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	615	225	395	0	0	10
Humanities	1,260	520	740	30	20	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	10	90	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	340	95	250	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	310	125	185	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	30	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	95	50	15	15	0
54. History	240	140	105	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,805	1,185	2,625	30	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	180	65	110	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	860	70	795	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	530	185	345	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	20	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	980	265	720	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,180	580	595	10	0	10
Business, management and public administration	5,705	1,790	3,920	190	45	145
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	995	160	830	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,710	1,625	3,080	175	45	130
Physical and life sciences and technologies	880	480	405	50	35	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	475	250	230	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	100	65	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	10	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	170	100	70	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	30	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,045	645	395	35	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	850	540	310	35	20	15
25. Library science	60	0	55	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	85	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	20	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,070	7,780	290	225	210	15
04. Architecture and related services	100	90	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	670	630	45	55	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,840	1,715	125	50	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,615	1,595	20	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,320	2,265	50	35	35	0
48. Precision production	1,525	1,485	45	50	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	905	710	195	45	35	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	115	40	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	750	595	150	30	35	0
Health and related fields	6,190	1,065	5,120	80	15	65
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	280	180	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,630	720	4,910	75	10	65
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	65	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,850	1,555	1,295	55	30	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,230	250	985	30	10	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,040	745	295	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	575	555	20	25	25	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,535	19,505	21,030	880	460	425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,340	7,490	7,850	225	115	105
Education	1,415	315	1,090	35	0	35
13. Education	1,410	315	1,095	35	10	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	210	315	20	0	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	35	25	10	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	470	180	295	10	0	0
Humanities	845	350	495	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	15	55	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	220	45	180	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	235	100	135	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	65	30	10	10	0
54. History	170	95	80	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,035	865	2,170	20	0	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	70	95	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	735	45	685	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	435	135	300	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	20	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	715	165	555	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	925	440	485	0	0	10
Business, management and public administration	4,480	1,390	3,090	160	40	120
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	800	135	670	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,685	1,260	2,430	145	40	110
Physical and life sciences and technologies	655	350	310	20	15	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	375	190	185	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	75	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	65	50	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	20	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	880	535	350	35	20	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	745	470	280	35	20	15
25. Library science	45	10	40	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	50	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	15	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,710	5,460	250	205	195	15
04. Architecture and related services	80	65	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	475	440	30	55	45	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,430	1,315	115	55	50	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,090	1,065	20	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,630	1,595	35	35	35	0
48. Precision production	1,010	970	35	40	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	715	545	165	40	35	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	120	90	35	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	590	455	135	25	30	0
Health and related fields	4,730	780	3,950	65	10	55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	220	160	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,280	515	3,765	60	10	55
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	80	45	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,200	1,220	980	40	20	20
12. Personal and culinary services	890	170	720	30	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	865	625	240	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	420	20	15	10	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	65,390	31,485	33,905	1,180	620	565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,830	14,910	16,920	380	190	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,560	16,575	16,990	800	425	370
Location of study inside Canada	30,425	14,905	15,520	800	420	375
Same as province or territory of residence	29,320	14,340	14,980	790	425	365
Different than province or territory of residence	1,105	560	540	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,140	1,670	1,470	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,175	1,140	1,035	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	15	0	0	0
India	115	55	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	200	115	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	10	25	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	595	345	255	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,535	19,500	21,030	880	455	425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,340	7,490	7,850	220	115	110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,195	12,015	13,180	660	345	315
Location of study inside Canada	23,040	10,970	12,070	655	340	315
Same as province or territory of residence	22,210	10,540	11,670	650	340	315
Different than province or territory of residence	830	430	400	0	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,155	1,045	1,110	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,640	810	830	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
India	110	60	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	30	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	310	140	170	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	65,390	31,485	33,905	1,185	615	570
In the labour force	37,605	19,065	18,540	895	485	410
Employed	33,725	16,720	17,010	860	475	385
Unemployed	3,880	2,350	1,530	35	10	25
Not in the labour force	27,785	12,415	15,365	285	135	155
Participation rate	57.5	60.6	54.7	75.5	78.9	71.9
Employment rate	51.6	53.1	50.2	72.6	77.2	67.5
Unemployment rate	10.3	12.3	8.3	3.9	2.1	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	65,395	31,485	33,905	1,185	615	565
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,925	11,330	14,600	240	90	150
Worked	39,465	20,155	19,310	945	530	415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,285	10,520	8,760	455	270	185
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	20,180	9,635	10,550	490	260	230
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	41.8	42.5	43.2	43.4	42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	37,605	19,070	18,540	895	485	410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	490	535	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	36,585	18,580	18,005	890	485	405
Employee	33,985	16,995	16,990	815	445	370
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,600	1,585	1,010	75	45	35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	37,610	19,070	18,540	895	485	410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	490	535	0	0	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	36,585	18,580	18,005	890	485	405
0 Management occupations	2,900	1,735	1,165	90	60	35
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,835	1,295	3,535	140	50	95
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,130	1,700	430	125	95	30
3 Health occupations	3,400	575	2,825	55	0	50
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,640	1,465	3,170	75	0	65
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	690	325	365	10	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	9,765	3,765	6,005	115	30	85
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,100	5,805	300	140	130	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	585	530	60	0	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,535	1,380	160	130	100	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	37,610	19,065	18,540	895	485	410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	490	535	10	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	36,580	18,580	18,005	890	485	405
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	255	200	50	0	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	250	210	40	0	0	0
22 Utilities	375	255	120	35	30	0
23 Construction	2,645	2,445	200	10	15	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,730	3,305	420	340	245	95
41 Wholesale trade	755	590	170	20	10	15
44-45 Retail trade	4,760	2,115	2,650	70	30	45
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,280	950	335	70	60	10
51 Information and cultural industries	435	240	195	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	885	275	610	20	0	20
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	520	265	250	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,255	665	590	55	25	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,335	1,270	1,060	50	20	30
61 Educational services	2,885	895	1,995	40	10	30
62 Health care and social assistance	5,710	835	4,875	100	10	95
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,275	625	650	10	0	10
72 Accommodation and food services	3,000	1,095	1,900	0	0	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,460	750	705	10	0	10
91 Public administration	2,760	1,595	1,160	30	10	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,730	16,720	17,005	860	475	385
Worked at home	1,230	570	655	50	15	40
Worked outside Canada	190	80	105	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,165	2,345	815	25	20	0
Worked at usual place	29,145	13,715	15,430	775	440	335
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	29,145	13,715	15,430	775	440	340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,655	12,435	14,225	455	315	140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,965	940	1,025	180	60	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	430	265	175	135	60	75
Commute to a different province or territory	90	85	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	32,305	16,065	16,240	800	460	340
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,940	13,660	13,275	595	325	265
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,195	860	1,335	30	20	10
Public transit	1,200	485	715	0	0	0
Walked	1,450	705	750	120	70	55
Bicycle	280	230	50	55	45	10
Other method	250	130	120	0	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	32,305	16,065	16,245	800	460	340
Less than 15 minutes	18,405	8,825	9,580	505	345	160
15 to 29 minutes	11,020	5,575	5,440	180	85	90
30 to 44 minutes	1,950	1,135	810	75	10	65
45 to 59 minutes	445	240	210	20	10	10
60 minutes and over	490	285	210	25	10	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	32,305	16,065	16,240	805	460	345
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,880	1,365	515	15	10	10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,930	3,135	1,795	110	90	20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,765	4,275	3,490	375	220	160
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,860	3,300	5,555	150	65	80
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,210	1,130	2,080	45	20	30
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,660	2,855	2,805	100	55	50
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	40,670	20,760	19,905	960	540	420
Single responses	40,485	20,715	19,765	930	515	415
Official languages	40,465	20,705	19,760	930	515	415
English	40,250	20,665	19,590	45	20	20
French	215	45	175	890	500	390
Non-official languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	185	50	135	30	20	0
English and French	150	45	105	30	20	10
English and non-official language	30	0	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	40,665	20,765	19,905	965	540	425
None	39,190	20,280	18,910	720	375	340
English	165	40	125	220	150	70
French	960	300	655	15	10	10
Non-official language	310	115	190	0	0	0
Aboriginal	55	10	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	260	115	145	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	76,040	36,985	39,055	1,440	720	715
Non-movers	67,680	33,150	34,530	1,260	635	630
Movers	8,360	3,835	4,525	175	85	90
Non-migrants	6,445	2,970	3,475	95	30	65
Migrants	1,915	865	1,045	80	60	25
Internal migrants	1,715	795	915	85	60	25
Intraprovincial migrants	1,490	655	830	85	55	25
Interprovincial migrants	225	140	90	0	0	0
External migrants	195	70	130	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	72,880	35,380	37,505	1,355	690	665
Non-movers	50,375	24,730	25,650	975	480	500
Movers	22,505	10,645	11,860	380	210	170
Non-migrants	16,485	7,800	8,690	170	75	95
Migrants	6,020	2,845	3,170	210	135	75
Internal migrants	5,375	2,535	2,840	210	135	75
Intraprovincial migrants	4,735	2,200	2,530	210	135	75
Interprovincial migrants	640	335	310	0	0	0
External migrants	645	315	330	0	0	0