Census Profile, 2016 Census
Abbotsford [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Weyburn, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Abbotsford British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Weyburn, CY Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Abbotsford [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Abbotsford [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Weyburn, City [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	101,814	...	...	10,870	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	97,076 r	...	...	10,484	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,859	...	...	5,135	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	37,878	...	...	4,586	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	580.7	...	...	567.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	175.34	...	...	19.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	101,815	49,855	51,960	10,870	5,250	5,620
0 to 14 years	17,760	9,145	8,610	2,055	1,035	1,015
0 to 4 years	5,870	3,005	2,865	690	360	320
5 to 9 years	6,075	3,125	2,945	695	330	360
10 to 14 years	5,815	3,015	2,800	670	345	330
15 to 64 years	65,635	32,555	33,075	6,755	3,375	3,375
15 to 19 years	6,240	3,180	3,060	645	330	310
20 to 24 years	6,800	3,500	3,300	635	320	320
25 to 29 years	6,900	3,500	3,400	800	385	415
30 to 34 years	6,890	3,430	3,460	795	380	410
35 to 39 years	6,190	3,050	3,140	685	355	330
40 to 44 years	6,180	2,995	3,185	620	315	310
45 to 49 years	6,690	3,250	3,445	625	320	310
50 to 54 years	6,805	3,430	3,375	695	360	335
55 to 59 years	6,855	3,335	3,525	655	315	340
60 to 64 years	6,080	2,890	3,190	595	300	290
65 years and over	18,425	8,150	10,270	2,065	840	1,225
65 to 69 years	5,670	2,585	3,085	465	215	250
70 to 74 years	4,135	1,975	2,165	395	165	230
75 to 79 years	3,180	1,435	1,740	395	160	235
80 to 84 years	2,460	1,125	1,335	355	140	215
85 years and over	2,980	1,030	1,950	450	155	295
85 to 89 years	1,795	680	1,115	275	115	155
90 to 94 years	900	285	615	130	35	90
95 to 99 years	255	65	185	40	5	40
100 years and over	30	0	30	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.4	18.3	16.6	18.9	19.7	18.1
15 to 64 years	64.5	65.3	63.7	62.1	64.3	60.1
65 years and over	18.1	16.3	19.8	19.0	16.0	21.8
85 years and over	2.9	2.1	3.8	4.1	3.0	5.2
Average age of the population	40.8	39.6	41.9	40.7	39.1	42.2
Median age of the population	40.1	38.5	41.6	38.7	37.2	40.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	37,875	...	...	4,585	...	...
Single-detached house	13,765	...	...	3,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,000	...	...	105	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	23,020	...	...	1,325	...	...
Semi-detached house	970	...	...	155	...	...
Row house	3,495	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	6,365	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	12,155	...	...	1,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	95	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	37,880	...	...	4,590	...	...
1 person	10,370	...	...	1,480	...	...
2 persons	12,460	...	...	1,595	...	...
3 persons	5,160	...	...	635	...	...
4 persons	5,085	...	...	535	...	...
5 or more persons	4,805	...	...	345	...	...
Number of persons in private households	99,175	...	...	10,560	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	84,055	40,710	43,350	8,815	4,215	4,605
Married or living common law	49,190	24,710	24,480	5,285	2,655	2,630
Married	43,530	21,900	21,635	4,480	2,255	2,225
Living common law	5,660	2,815	2,845	805	400	405
Not married and not living common law	34,865	15,995	18,870	3,535	1,565	1,975
Never married	21,490	11,640	9,850	2,065	1,155	915
Separated	2,480	1,070	1,410	215	90	125
Divorced	5,610	2,175	3,435	500	205	300
Widowed	5,280	1,110	4,170	750	110	635
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	27,985	...	...	3,010	...	...
2 persons	14,110	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 persons	5,545	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	5,515	...	...	530	...	...
5 or more persons	2,820	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	27,990	...	...	3,010	...	...
Total couple families	23,615	...	...	2,560	...	...
Married couples	20,785	...	...	2,160	...	...
Common-law couples	2,830	...	...	400	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,370	...	...	445	...	...
Female parent	3,465	...	...	355	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	23,615	...	...	2,560	...	...
Couples without children	11,545	...	...	1,330	...	...
Couples with children	12,070	...	...	1,235	...	...
1 child	4,250	...	...	470	...	...
2 children	5,140	...	...	490	...	...
3 or more children	2,680	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,370	...	...	450	...	...
1 child	2,565	...	...	260	...	...
2 children	1,295	...	...	135	...	...
3 or more children	515	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,050	7,855	9,195	1,935	900	1,030
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	37,875	...	...	4,585	...	...
One-census-family households	24,220	...	...	2,935	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,945	...	...	1,295	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,275	...	...	1,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,805	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,855	...	...	1,615	...	...
One-person households	10,370	...	...	1,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,485	...	...	135	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	99,785	48,735	51,050	10,570	5,140	5,425
English only	91,305	45,020	46,280	10,320	5,030	5,285
French only	25	10	10	5	0	0
English and French	4,685	2,075	2,610	220	100	125
Neither English nor French	3,770	1,625	2,145	25	15	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	99,785	48,735	51,050	10,570	5,145	5,425
English	95,025	46,615	48,410	10,470	5,095	5,375
French	740	370	370	70	35	35
English and French	310	145	165	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	3,715	1,605	2,105	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	890	440	450	75	35	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.7	0.7	0.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	99,785	48,735	51,050	10,570	5,145	5,425
Single responses	97,635	47,700	49,930	10,440	5,085	5,355
Official languages	71,460	35,085	36,375	9,585	4,680	4,905
English	70,640	34,675	35,960	9,505	4,645	4,860
French	820	410	410	80	35	45
Non-official languages	26,170	12,615	13,555	855	405	450
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,145	12,605	13,540	855	405	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	355	195	160	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	345	185	155	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	310	170	140	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	5	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	545	235	310	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	525	225	300	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	875	350	520	285	125	160
Bikol	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	30	15	10	10
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	55	25	30	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	5	15	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	5	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	705	275	425	250	110	140
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	20	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	15	15	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	90	45	45	35	15	15
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	20	25	20	10	15
Tamil	15	10	5	5	5	5
Telugu	20	10	5	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	21,100	10,270	10,835	435	210	220
Albanian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,075	505	570	145	60	80
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	0	10
Latvian	5	5	5	15	5	10
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,065	500	565	130	60	70
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Czech	70	40	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	230	105	125	30	10	20
Russian	365	160	200	25	15	10
Serbian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	95	100	75	40	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,985	2,220	2,760	110	50	60
Afrikaans	95	45	50	5	0	0
Danish	105	50	55	0	0	0
Dutch	1,000	465	535	20	10	15
Frisian	25	15	15	0	0	0
German	3,650	1,600	2,045	80	40	40
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	10	25	5	0	5
Swedish	40	20	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	30	25	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	13,450	6,730	6,720	140	85	60
Indo-Aryan languages	13,220	6,600	6,615	135	80	55
Bengali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	55	25	20	60	30	30
Hindi	375	180	200	15	10	5
Kashmiri	5	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	5
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	12,610	6,305	6,310	25	20	5
Sindhi	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	130	65	65	25	15	10
Iranian languages	215	120	95	5	0	0
Kurdish	35	25	15	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	175	95	80	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	5	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,450	735	715	25	10	10
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	75	60	0	0	0
Portuguese	155	80	75	0	0	5
Romanian	200	105	95	0	5	0
Spanish	955	480	480	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	130	45	85	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,020	470	545	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	40	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	30	10	15	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	15	10	0	5	0
Dinka	10	10	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,310	635	680	30	15	15
Chinese languages	1,305	630	675	30	15	15
Cantonese	365	190	175	10	10	5
Hakka	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	810	375	440	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	35	25	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	160	75	85	5	0	5
Lao	120	65	60	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	25	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	25	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	325	155	170	5	0	5
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	85	40	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	225	115	110	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,155	1,040	1,115	125	55	65
English and French	175	80	100	5	0	0
English and non-official language	1,920	930	990	110	50	65
French and non-official language	30	15	20	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	30	20	10	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	99,790	48,735	51,050	10,565	5,145	5,420
Single responses	94,920	46,340	48,580	10,310	5,020	5,290
Official languages	80,235	39,120	41,115	9,875	4,825	5,050
English	80,090	39,045	41,045	9,860	4,815	5,045
French	145	75	70	15	15	5
Non-official languages	14,685	7,225	7,465	440	195	240
Aboriginal languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,680	7,215	7,465	440	200	240
Afro-Asiatic languages	215	105	110	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	105	105	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	200	95	100	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	335	140	195	0	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	330	145	190	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	335	150	175	185	80	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	275	130	145	170	70	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	20	5	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	15	10	0	5
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,770	5,830	5,935	180	80	100
Albanian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	410	195	215	55	20	30
Baltic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Latvian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	400	190	210	45	20	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	5	5	0	0
Czech	10	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	80	40	35	5	0	5
Russian	225	105	125	5	0	5
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	40	25	20	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	645	285	365	15	5	5
Afrikaans	55	25	30	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	55	20	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	525	230	295	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10,025	4,990	5,035	95	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	9,910	4,930	4,975	90	45	45
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	10	15	35	20	25
Hindi	175	90	85	20	10	5
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	9,610	4,780	4,825	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	85	40	45	20	10	5
Iranian languages	110	55	55	0	5	0
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	640	340	305	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Romanian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Spanish	475	260	215	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	30	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	830	365	465	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	20	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	850	435	410	25	15	10
Chinese languages	850	435	410	20	15	15
Cantonese	210	115	105	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	590	300	290	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	10	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Lao	55	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,865	2,395	2,470	255	125	135
English and French	105	45	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	4,690	2,320	2,370	250	120	130
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	70	30	45	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	99,785	48,735	51,050	10,570	5,145	5,420
None	88,150	43,020	45,125	10,070	4,920	5,150
English	4,990	2,545	2,445	225	100	125
French	685	300	385	25	10	20
Non-official language	5,810	2,790	3,020	240	110	125
Aboriginal	15	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,795	2,780	3,015	240	115	125
English and French	30	15	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	65	35	30	5	0	5
French and non-official language	60	30	30	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	81,455	39,385	42,070	8,515	4,105	4,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,260	37,905	40,355	8,285	4,000	4,285
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,471	39,361	24,434	42,585	54,464	33,733
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,345	37,990	40,360	8,285	3,995	4,290
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,876	34,552	23,342	37,936	46,464	30,996
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,320	34,465	34,850	7,880	3,835	4,045
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,974	39,134	21,452	39,661	52,454	29,675
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,375	23,840	32,535	5,255	2,040	3,215
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,958	4,417	6,608	6,234	6,352	6,112
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,985	30,320	28,660	6,370	3,245	3,125
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,828	39,593	22,445	39,195	51,129	30,281
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	81,650	39,470	42,175	8,510	4,105	4,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,365	37,920	40,445	8,290	3,990	4,295
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,503	48,946	32,586	57,120	70,051	45,104
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,430	37,985	40,450	8,290	3,990	4,295
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,641	40,682	28,967	46,473	55,103	38,454
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,390	34,385	35,000	7,880	3,850	4,030
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,323	48,702	30,110	54,714	68,291	41,758
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,460	23,845	32,620	5,235	2,010	3,225
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,888	7,608	8,092	8,080	8,412	7,874
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,095	30,280	28,820	6,375	3,245	3,130
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,575	47,082	29,636	48,494	60,367	36,183
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	81,645	39,470	42,175	8,515	4,105	4,405
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,065	14,995	10,065	2,775	1,600	1,170
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,066	56,708	43,236	62,831	74,442	51,595
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,427	63,532	48,333	71,632	83,490	55,421
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.9	90.3	79.8	90.9	94.1	86.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.4	77.4	65.2	67.9	73.7	59.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.0	9.7	20.2	9.1	6.0	13.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	81,455	39,385	42,075	8,510	4,105	4,410
Without total income	3,200	1,480	1,720	225	110	125
With total income	78,255	37,905	40,350	8,285	4,000	4,290
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.2	95.9	97.4	97.4	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,390	4,610	6,780	810	315	490
$10,000 to $19,999	15,285	5,675	9,610	1,050	395	660
$20,000 to $29,999	11,960	4,660	7,295	1,095	345	750
$30,000 to $39,999	9,590	4,290	5,300	945	355	590
$40,000 to $49,999	7,785	3,900	3,885	940	410	525
$50,000 to $59,999	6,005	3,445	2,560	800	410	390
$60,000 to $69,999	4,450	2,865	1,575	565	330	235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,410	2,280	1,125	470	290	180
$80,000 to $89,999	2,595	1,765	835	375	245	135
$90,000 to $99,999	1,640	1,145	495	310	190	115
$100,000 and over	4,155	3,265	890	925	715	210
$100,000 to $149,999	3,075	2,395	680	640	480	165
$150,000 and over	1,075	865	205	280	235	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	81,460	39,385	42,070	8,515	4,100	4,410
Without after-tax income	3,105	1,400	1,710	225	105	120
With after-tax income	78,350	37,985	40,360	8,290	3,995	4,285
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.4	95.9	97.4	97.4	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,775	4,830	6,950	825	325	500
$10,000 to $19,999	16,075	6,145	9,935	1,130	410	720
$20,000 to $29,999	13,930	5,580	8,350	1,250	405	850
$30,000 to $39,999	11,010	5,195	5,815	1,210	490	720
$40,000 to $49,999	8,395	4,525	3,870	1,135	575	560
$50,000 to $59,999	5,950	3,760	2,195	830	475	355
$60,000 to $69,999	4,105	2,760	1,345	570	355	215
$70,000 to $79,999	2,740	1,865	875	445	295	145
$80,000 and over	4,355	3,330	1,030	885	670	220
$80,000 to $89,999	1,635	1,200	430	275	185	90
$90,000 to $99,999	880	670	205	190	140	50
$100,000 and over	1,845	1,460	385	420	340	80
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	81,460	39,385	42,075	8,515	4,105	4,410
Without employment income	22,475	9,065	13,410	2,140	855	1,285
With employment income	58,980	30,325	28,660	6,370	3,250	3,125
Percentage with employment income	72.4	77.0	68.1	74.8	79.2	70.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,850	3,950	4,895	775	355	420
$5,000 to $9,999	4,945	1,870	3,075	490	200	290
$10,000 to $19,999	8,625	3,410	5,215	720	285	430
$20,000 to $29,999	7,195	3,040	4,155	640	225	415
$30,000 to $39,999	6,395	3,010	3,385	630	230	400
$40,000 to $49,999	5,765	3,045	2,725	635	295	345
$50,000 to $59,999	4,460	2,705	1,755	495	245	255
$60,000 to $69,999	3,405	2,295	1,105	400	240	165
$70,000 to $79,999	2,700	1,890	810	350	225	125
$80,000 and over	6,650	5,115	1,535	1,240	945	290
$80,000 to $89,999	2,135	1,510	625	315	205	105
$90,000 to $99,999	1,350	975	380	240	160	80
$100,000 and over	3,160	2,635	530	690	585	105
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	37,875	...	...	4,585	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,584	...	...	78,592	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,721	...	...	67,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,370	...	...	1,475	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,364	...	...	40,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,351	...	...	35,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,505	...	...	3,105	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,921	...	...	101,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,782	...	...	86,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	37,900	...	...	4,585	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,746	...	...	103,220	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,688	...	...	83,980	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,360	...	...	1,480	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,449	...	...	61,212	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,946	...	...	50,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,535	...	...	3,105	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,040	...	...	123,286	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,516	...	...	100,140	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	37,880	...	...	4,585	...	...
Under $5,000	630	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	440	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,065	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,590	...	...	195	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,770	...	...	205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,510	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,745	...	...	185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,695	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,610	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,665	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,030	...	...	320	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,840	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,640	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,355	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,160	...	...	255	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,135	...	...	1,720	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,060	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,660	...	...	365	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,680	...	...	455	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,730	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	37,880	...	...	4,585	...	...
Under $5,000	660	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	440	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,085	...	...	70	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,640	...	...	195	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,010	...	...	230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,830	...	...	190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,045	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,940	...	...	195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,960	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,855	...	...	235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,555	...	...	375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,160	...	...	375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,910	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,510	...	...	315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,115	...	...	265	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,155	...	...	1,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,575	...	...	510	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,120	...	...	330	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,465	...	...	425	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,535	...	...	3,005	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,275	...	...	100,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,184	...	...	85,274	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,795	...	...	1,295	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,745	...	...	90,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,337	...	...	77,525	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,025	...	...	1,240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,163	...	...	131,702	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,648	...	...	110,336	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.3	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,875	...	...	425	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,738	...	...	56,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,821	...	...	51,328	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,570	...	...	2,970	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,371	...	...	123,597	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,850	...	...	100,229	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,790	...	...	1,300	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,015	...	...	119,741	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,769	...	...	95,642	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,035	...	...	1,245	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,319	...	...	144,735	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,075	...	...	117,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,855	...	...	410	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,450	...	...	71,015	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,147	...	...	60,299	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,390	6,755	7,640	1,835	845	985
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,453	33,872	26,319	39,851	48,384	33,408
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,052	30,342	24,923	35,015	40,909	30,848
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,325	6,855	7,470	1,865	850	1,020
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,260	41,319	33,536	56,840	53,798	59,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,291	34,879	29,916	46,772	43,959	49,110
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	99,175	48,510	50,665	10,565	5,140	5,425
In the bottom half of the distribution	53,915	25,505	28,410	4,185	1,885	2,300
In the bottom decile	9,615	4,465	5,155	635	310	320
In the second decile	10,695	4,705	5,990	910	360	550
In the third decile	10,700	5,060	5,635	725	310	420
In the fourth decile	11,755	5,765	5,995	930	440	490
In the fifth decile	11,145	5,515	5,635	980	470	510
In the top half of the distribution	45,260	23,005	22,255	6,380	3,255	3,120
In the sixth decile	10,640	5,315	5,330	1,180	590	595
In the seventh decile	9,975	5,025	4,950	1,220	600	620
In the eighth decile	9,420	4,815	4,610	1,400	720	675
In the ninth decile	8,620	4,420	4,200	1,315	675	645
In the top decile	6,605	3,435	3,170	1,260	665	590
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	99,000	48,415	50,585	10,560	5,140	5,420
0 to 17 years	21,320	10,930	10,390	2,425	1,240	1,185
0 to 5 years	7,045	3,615	3,435	835	440	395
18 to 64 years	60,825	29,860	30,965	6,330	3,145	3,180
65 years and over	16,850	7,620	9,230	1,805	755	1,055
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,940	6,220	7,715	1,025	450	580
0 to 17 years	3,660	1,915	1,740	300	155	140
0 to 5 years	1,155	605	545	115	60	60
18 to 64 years	7,600	3,350	4,250	485	220	260
65 years and over	2,675	955	1,725	250	70	180
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	12.8	15.3	9.7	8.8	10.7
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	17.5	16.7	12.4	12.5	11.8
0 to 5 years (%)	16.4	16.7	15.9	13.8	13.6	15.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	11.2	13.7	7.7	7.0	8.2
65 years and over (%)	15.9	12.5	18.7	13.9	9.3	17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,915	3,705	4,210	380	190	190
0 to 17 years	1,995	1,050	950	115	60	60
0 to 5 years	575	295	280	50	20	25
18 to 64 years	5,320	2,440	2,875	250	125	120
65 years and over	600	215	380	15	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.7	8.3	3.6	3.7	3.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.6	9.1	4.7	4.8	5.1
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	8.2	8.2	6.0	4.5	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	8.2	9.3	3.9	4.0	3.8
65 years and over (%)	3.6	2.8	4.1	0.8	0.7	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	99,460	48,665	50,795	10,565	5,140	5,420
Official languages	95,660	47,045	48,615	10,540	5,130	5,405
English	95,620	47,030	48,595	10,530	5,120	5,405
French	4,705	2,020	2,685	230	95	135
Non-official languages	31,415	15,250	16,165	1,120	550	575
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	10	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	31,375	15,235	16,140	1,125	550	575
Afro-Asiatic languages	650	360	300	40	30	10
Berber languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	645	360	280	45	30	10
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	555	310	240	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	25	20	10	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	600	280	320	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	40	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	545	245	300	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,110	415	690	325	150	180
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	65	0	55	10	0	10
Fijian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	25	0	20	10	10	0
Ilocano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	25	20	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,020	365	650	315	140	175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	40	35	20	10	0
Haitian Creole	20	10	15	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	45	25	20	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	145	65	80	50	25	25
Kannada	10	0	0	10	0	0
Malayalam	70	30	40	30	15	10
Tamil	80	40	40	20	10	10
Telugu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25,265	12,465	12,795	600	300	300
Albanian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Armenian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,355	640	715	160	75	85
Baltic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,345	635	710	160	75	85
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Bulgarian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Croatian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Czech	80	45	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	275	125	145	25	10	15
Russian	555	260	285	75	45	35
Serbian	55	35	25	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	25	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	265	110	150	100	40	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,405	2,530	2,880	125	55	70
Afrikaans	205	90	110	0	0	0
Danish	145	60	80	0	0	0
Dutch	1,125	535	595	30	10	25
Frisian	20	20	10	0	0	0
German	3,905	1,830	2,070	75	45	35
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Swedish	55	30	20	0	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	75	55	20	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	16,025	8,050	7,970	245	140	105
Indo-Aryan languages	15,850	7,960	7,890	250	140	105
Bengali	30	20	10	0	10	0
Gujarati	100	60	35	105	50	50
Hindi	2,070	1,010	1,065	165	100	65
Kashmiri	10	0	10	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15,130	7,580	7,545	35	25	10
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Urdu	310	180	130	50	30	20
Iranian languages	185	100	80	0	0	0
Kurdish	60	40	25	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	125	65	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,720	1,360	1,355	50	30	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	320	160	160	0	0	0
Portuguese	285	155	135	0	0	0
Romanian	265	130	140	0	0	0
Spanish	1,960	985	970	45	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	370	160	215	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,170	520	650	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	210	100	110	45	25	15
Akan (Twi)	20	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	100	50	50	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	10	25	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	45	20	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Dinka	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	265	95	170	15	0	10
American Sign Language	185	70	115	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	85	30	60	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,440	695	750	25	20	10
Chinese languages	1,440	690	745	25	15	10
Cantonese	505	235	270	20	15	10
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,070	505	565	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	25	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	245	125	120	20	0	15
Lao	185	100	90	0	0	0
Thai	85	45	40	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	40	25	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	35	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	270	125	140	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	70	30	35	0	0	0
Hungarian	190	90	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	99,460	48,665	50,795	10,560	5,140	5,425
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	91,355	44,810	46,545	9,845	4,790	5,055
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,665	10,690	9,975	2,260	1,170	1,085
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70,690	34,120	36,570	7,585	3,620	3,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	8,105	3,855	4,255	720	350	370
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	99,460	48,665	50,795	10,560	5,140	5,420
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	74,330	36,625	37,710	9,500	4,605	4,890
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	23,550	11,300	12,255	995	490	500
Before 1981	6,860	3,330	3,535	140	90	50
1981 to 1990	2,585	1,230	1,360	45	20	25
1991 to 2000	4,655	2,235	2,420	70	25	40
2001 to 2010	6,215	2,920	3,295	120	70	55
2001 to 2005	2,860	1,375	1,485	45	20	30
2006 to 2010	3,355	1,545	1,810	75	45	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,235	1,590	1,650	620	285	335
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,580	740	835	70	40	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	23,550	11,295	12,255	995	490	505
Under 5 years	1,835	940	890	70	35	35
5 to 14 years	3,785	2,025	1,755	190	95	90
15 to 24 years	6,350	2,780	3,565	160	75	85
25 to 44 years	8,135	4,015	4,120	560	265	295
45 years and over	3,450	1,530	1,915	15	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	23,550	11,295	12,250	995	490	505
Americas	2,790	1,205	1,585	95	55	40
Brazil	155	70	80	0	0	0
Colombia	60	20	35	10	0	0
El Salvador	195	85	105	0	0	10
Guyana	30	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	25	25	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	40	25	0	0	0
Mexico	130	70	60	10	0	0
Peru	20	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	20	20	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,125	415	715	45	30	15
Other places of birth in Americas	955	445	510	25	15	10
Europe	6,000	2,990	3,010	200	95	105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	25	30	10	0	0
Croatia	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	40	0	35	0	0	0
Germany	650	365	285	0	0	0
Greece	60	35	25	10	10	0
Hungary	100	60	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	10	60	0	0	0
Italy	120	65	55	0	0	0
Netherlands	870	425	445	25	0	20
Poland	270	120	155	10	0	10
Portugal	20	0	15	0	0	0
Romania	215	100	120	0	0	0
Russian Federation	305	130	170	20	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	15	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	335	155	180	60	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,075	1,095	980	65	40	20
Other places of birth in Europe	755	370	385	0	0	0
Africa	835	415	420	90	45	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	35	25	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	90	50	40	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	45	20	25	10	0	10
Somalia	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	280	130	155	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	345	170	175	75	40	35
Asia	13,560	6,485	7,075	605	290	315
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	490	230	265	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	75	35	45	10	10	0
India	9,510	4,615	4,895	195	105	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	80	50	30	0	0	0
Iraq	115	70	50	0	0	0
Japan	110	40	70	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	655	300	355	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	25	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	150	80	75	55	30	25
Philippines	955	335	620	300	125	175
Sri Lanka	45	30	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	105	45	60	0	0	0
Taiwan	120	60	55	0	0	0
Viet Nam	385	175	210	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	720	390	325	25	10	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	365	205	160	15	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,240	1,585	1,650	620	285	340
Americas	240	105	140	0	0	10
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	25	15	0	0	0
Mexico	35	15	25	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	35	65	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	20	25	0	0	0
Europe	250	145	110	45	10	30
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	35	10	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	20	10	15
Ukraine	25	15	10	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	75	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	35	0	0	0
Africa	160	70	95	50	30	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	20	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	75	25	50	40	20	20
Asia	2,540	1,245	1,295	515	240	280
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	110	40	70	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	1,655	875	780	180	90	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	15	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	20	25	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	210	85	130	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	55	30	25
Philippines	265	110	155	265	110	155
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	95	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	25	15	20	10	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	40	20	15	10	0	0
Australia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	40	20	15	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	99,460	48,665	50,795	10,565	5,140	5,420
First generationCensus data footnote 69	25,890	12,410	13,475	1,135	585	550
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	25,415	12,630	12,785	1,355	615	745
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	48,160	23,630	24,530	8,065	3,940	4,130
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	17,005	8,125	8,880	860	410	455
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	5,275	2,675	2,600	695	360	340
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	2,035	1,280	760	295	205	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,240	1,395	1,845	400	155	245
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,210	4,580	5,630	105	20	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,455	830	620	55	20	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	35	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	99,460	48,665	50,800	10,565	5,140	5,425
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	5,585	2,590	2,995	375	195	180
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	5,395	2,510	2,885	375	195	180
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,850	1,385	1,465	75	55	20
Métis	2,520	1,120	1,405	300	145	155
Inuk (Inuit)	20	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	60	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	15	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	93,875	46,070	47,800	10,190	4,945	5,240
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	99,460	48,665	50,795	10,560	5,140	5,420
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,470	655	815	70	40	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	97,995	48,010	49,980	10,490	5,095	5,390
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	99,460	48,665	50,795	10,560	5,140	5,420
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	790	340	445	60	30	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	760	330	425	60	30	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	535	280	255	20	10	10
Métis single ancestry	220	55	170	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	10	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,370	2,570	2,795	465	230	230
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,155	2,480	2,680	455	225	230
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,190	1,530	1,660	140	90	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,920	940	985	315	135	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	210	95	120	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	95	120	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	93,300	45,745	47,550	10,040	4,880	5,160
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	99,460	48,665	50,795	10,560	5,140	5,420
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	25,770	12,690	13,080	1,005	505	500
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	17,005	8,580	8,425	305	165	135
Chinese	1,775	870	910	30	30	0
Black	1,135	540	600	135	65	70
Filipino	1,215	460	760	380	165	215
Latin American	910	405	505	25	10	20
Arab	325	200	125	25	15	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	955	470	480	40	10	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	155	100	55	20	15	10
Korean	1,195	560	645	0	0	0
Japanese	365	160	205	10	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	145	90	60	25	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	575	260	315	15	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	73,690	35,980	37,715	9,560	4,640	4,920
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	99,460	48,665	50,795	10,560	5,140	5,420
North American Aboriginal origins	6,160	2,915	3,240	525	260	265
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,970	1,910	2,055	170	110	60
Inuit	45	15	35	0	0	0
Métis	2,385	1,095	1,295	365	155	205
Other North American origins	21,525	10,510	11,015	2,705	1,305	1,400
Acadian	75	45	30	0	0	0
American	1,565	715	850	145	70	75
Canadian	20,500	10,030	10,470	2,600	1,240	1,360
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	67,010	32,470	34,540	8,295	4,000	4,295
British Isles origins	39,515	18,930	20,585	5,175	2,430	2,745
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	24,365	11,495	12,870	2,945	1,320	1,625
Irish	13,730	6,220	7,510	2,030	930	1,105
Manx	20	10	20	0	0	0
Scottish	17,880	8,605	9,270	2,385	1,115	1,275
Welsh	2,220	930	1,285	205	95	110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,385	1,085	1,300	215	100	115
French origins	8,365	3,860	4,505	1,440	615	825
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,365	3,860	4,500	1,445	615	825
Western European origins (except French origins)	29,415	14,100	15,315	3,840	1,900	1,940
Austrian	1,035	440	595	175	90	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	330	140	190	270	130	140
Dutch	10,450	5,045	5,410	290	150	145
Flemish	90	40	55	10	0	0
Frisian	60	35	25	0	0	0
German	20,835	9,920	10,915	3,330	1,640	1,690
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	695	330	360	70	25	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,690	3,510	4,180	1,710	810	895
Danish	1,395	660	735	85	35	45
Finnish	740	370	370	45	20	25
Icelandic	530	215	315	90	50	45
Norwegian	3,115	1,355	1,760	1,040	465	580
Swedish	2,535	1,185	1,350	485	235	245
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	240	110	135	70	45	20
Eastern European origins	15,040	7,290	7,750	2,410	1,185	1,225
Bulgarian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Czech	255	140	115	30	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	190	95	95	10	0	10
Estonian	125	70	55	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,625	795	835	350	140	210
Latvian	80	40	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Moldovan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,475	1,590	1,880	765	345	415
Romanian	740	365	375	160	95	65
Russian	5,215	2,590	2,620	280	165	110
Slovak	100	50	50	35	10	20
Ukrainian	5,735	2,720	3,010	1,255	630	625
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,320	2,760	2,560	220	120	105
Albanian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	265	135	130	0	0	0
Cypriot	25	20	10	0	0	0
Greek	515	290	220	25	0	15
Italian	2,730	1,400	1,330	100	65	35
Kosovar	20	15	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	65	30	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	500	320	180	50	35	20
Serbian	125	65	60	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	90	80	15	0	0	0
Spanish	1,155	540	620	60	20	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	45	40	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	730	370	355	50	45	10
Basque	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jewish	330	185	140	15	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	10	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	350	160	190	25	25	0
Caribbean origins	520	270	250	30	10	20
Antiguan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	10	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Jamaican	215	120	95	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	55	40	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	20	40	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,835	915	920	15	10	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	20	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	195	105	95	0	0	0
Chilean	95	60	35	0	0	0
Colombian	70	30	35	10	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	105	60	45	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	80	45	35	0	0	0
Honduran	40	15	20	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	455	235	225	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	15	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	245	140	105	0	0	0
Peruvian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	330	125	205	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	130	55	70	0	0	0
African origins	1,380	650	730	160	90	65
Central and West African origins	155	70	85	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	30	25	25	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	20	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	0	15	0	0	0
North African origins	270	140	125	20	10	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	25	20	10	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	45	30	15	20	10	10
Sudanese	140	60	75	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	480	250	225	60	40	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	80	40	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
South African	265	160	105	10	10	0
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	70	35	30	25	15	10
Other African origins	535	230	310	55	20	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	20	25	15	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	490	210	280	45	15	25
Asian origins	23,920	11,835	12,085	835	405	430
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	960	565	400	20	10	10
Afghan	40	20	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	80	45	30	10	0	0
Armenian	115	65	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	160	90	65	0	0	0
Iraqi	90	60	35	0	0	0
Israeli	70	30	35	0	0	0
Jordanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	20	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	95	55	40	15	10	10
Palestinian	40	35	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Syrian	95	40	55	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	75	50	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	65	45	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	16,960	8,535	8,425	325	180	145
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15,125	7,595	7,525	320	180	145
Goan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	255	135	120	0	0	0
Punjabi	2,180	1,090	1,095	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	70	45	30	0	0	0
Tamil	25	15	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	200	90	110	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,040	2,770	3,270	490	220	275
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	65	35	25	0	0	0
Chinese	2,270	1,070	1,200	65	40	30
Filipino	1,395	535	865	395	170	230
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	10	0	10
Japanese	415	195	215	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,205	560	650	0	0	0
Laotian	275	145	125	0	0	0
Malaysian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	45	35	20	0	0	0
Thai	130	65	70	20	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	640	295	340	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	30	25	0	0	0
Oceania origins	620	365	260	20	15	0
Australian	295	170	125	20	15	10
New Zealander	65	45	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	265	155	115	0	0	0
Fijian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Hawaiian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maori	35	30	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	35	30	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	37,900	...	...	4,585	...	...
Owner	25,795	...	...	3,265	...	...
Renter	12,100	...	...	1,320	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	37,895	...	...	4,585	...	...
Condominium	11,570	...	...	595	...	...
Not condominium	26,330	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	37,900	...	...	4,585	...	...
No bedrooms	210	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	4,730	...	...	500	...	...
2 bedrooms	12,605	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 bedrooms	8,160	...	...	1,325	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,195	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	37,900	...	...	4,585	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,485	...	...	1,120	...	...
5 rooms	5,755	...	...	650	...	...
6 rooms	4,400	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	3,875	...	...	615	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,380	...	...	1,565	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	37,900	...	...	4,585	...	...
One person or fewer per room	36,915	...	...	4,530	...	...
More than 1 person per room	990	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	37,900	...	...	4,585	...	...
Suitable	35,835	...	...	4,470	...	...
Not suitable	2,065	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	37,900	...	...	4,585	...	...
1960 or before	2,010	...	...	1,110	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,365	...	...	1,850	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,125	...	...	580	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,685	...	...	220	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,080	...	...	130	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,080	...	...	245	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,555	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	37,900	...	...	4,585	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,215	...	...	4,270	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,690	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	37,900	...	...	4,585	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,465	...	...	2,860	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,760	...	...	1,660	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,675	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	37,900	...	...	4,585	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,370	...	...	200	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,370	...	...	855	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,175	...	...	700	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,480	...	...	815	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,170	...	...	765	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,510	...	...	520	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,355	...	...	480	...	...
85 years and over	1,475	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	37,400	...	...	4,580	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,940	...	...	3,765	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,455	...	...	820	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,195	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	25,390	...	...	3,265	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.6	...	...	57.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.9	...	...	9.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,154	...	...	1,009	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,306	...	...	1,137	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	448,956	...	...	299,328	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	466,532	...	...	305,895	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,055	...	...	1,320	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.0	...	...	20.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.9	...	...	38.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	900	...	...	852	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	978	...	...	917	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	81,650	39,470	42,175	8,510	4,105	4,410
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,765	8,335	8,430	1,735	950	780
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,515	13,630	13,885	2,820	1,415	1,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,365	17,505	19,865	3,965	1,740	2,225
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,395	5,340	2,060	970	630	340
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,335	1,940	1,390	420	205	215
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,065	3,395	665	550	425	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,415	4,815	8,600	1,470	465	1,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,375	1,270	2,100	310	125	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,185	6,075	7,110	1,210	515	700
Bachelor's degree	8,735	3,840	4,890	975	390	585
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,090	425	665	60	35	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	440	305	140	40	30	10
Master's degree	2,625	1,310	1,315	140	60	80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	300	195	105	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,715	25,135	26,580	5,430	2,675	2,760
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,145	3,885	3,260	600	370	235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,740	8,535	8,210	1,840	980	855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,830	12,715	15,115	3,000	1,330	1,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,005	3,685	1,315	645	425	220
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,230	1,315	910	270	130	140
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,775	2,370	405	375	295	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,970	3,545	6,430	1,135	390	745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,410	915	1,495	195	105	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,445	4,570	5,880	1,020	410	615
Bachelor's degree	6,925	2,920	4,005	810	310	505
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	880	330	555	40	25	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	360	245	120	35	25	10
Master's degree	2,080	965	1,110	130	50	80
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	200	115	85	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	81,645	39,475	42,175	8,515	4,105	4,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,280	21,970	22,310	4,555	2,365	2,190
Education	2,925	790	2,135	380	85	295
13. Education	2,930	790	2,135	380	85	295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,115	450	665	50	15	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	145	50	20	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	915	300	615	30	0	25
Humanities	3,305	1,450	1,860	150	65	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	185	40	150	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	490	95	395	35	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	965	430	540	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	210	140	70	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	1,005	530	480	50	30	20
54. History	370	200	170	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	80	15	65	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,690	1,215	2,470	285	95	185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	10	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	80	90	35	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	810	45	765	90	10	85
22. Legal professions and studies	605	165	435	40	20	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	20	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	660	190	470	35	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,340	700	640	90	45	45
Business, management and public administration	6,625	2,295	4,325	800	200	600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	640	150	485	55	10	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,965	2,145	3,825	750	195	550
Physical and life sciences and technologies	925	485	435	55	25	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	395	190	210	25	15	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	250	130	115	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	140	45	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	20	60	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,120	690	435	60	35	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	950	640	310	50	30	20
25. Library science	90	0	80	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	40	30	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,605	7,145	460	875	825	55
04. Architecture and related services	110	95	15	15	0	15
14. Engineering	1,040	915	125	95	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,190	1,055	140	165	140	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,110	2,050	60	215	220	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,135	2,060	80	290	295	0
48. Precision production	1,015	970	45	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	780	505	275	175	120	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	590	370	220	135	90	40
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	135	55	35	30	10
Health and related fields	6,605	1,265	5,340	780	125	650
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	445	240	200	25	10	20
51. Health professions and related programs	6,015	920	5,095	740	115	630
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	105	40	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,675	1,215	1,465	355	150	210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,650	410	1,240	235	40	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	435	285	150	65	45	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	505	65	55	60	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,720	25,135	26,580	5,435	2,675	2,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,885	12,420	11,470	2,435	1,350	1,090
Education	2,145	515	1,630	240	55	180
13. Education	2,145	515	1,630	240	60	180
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	870	325	540	45	15	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	105	45	20	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	730	220	505	25	0	20
Humanities	2,370	985	1,380	120	45	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	150	35	110	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	315	50	265	30	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	780	310	465	25	15	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	110	40	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	595	310	285	35	20	15
54. History	320	155	160	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,885	905	1,975	260	85	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	70	55	30	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	650	35	615	80	10	75
22. Legal professions and studies	485	130	355	35	20	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	20	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	460	120	340	35	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,095	535	560	80	30	45
Business, management and public administration	5,000	1,670	3,335	595	160	435
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	500	105	395	40	10	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,490	1,560	2,935	560	155	400
Physical and life sciences and technologies	630	345	290	40	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	140	140	25	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	180	105	75	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	130	100	30	0	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	40	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	960	600	360	55	35	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	840	570	265	50	30	20
25. Library science	70	0	60	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	20	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,475	5,110	360	640	605	40
04. Architecture and related services	85	75	15	10	0	10
14. Engineering	755	660	95	65	60	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	865	775	95	150	130	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,515	1,455	60	170	170	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,525	1,455	65	190	185	0
48. Precision production	725	690	35	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	605	380	225	135	105	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	470	295	175	100	75	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	85	50	35	25	10
Health and related fields	4,905	980	3,925	600	95	500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	365	190	175	25	0	20
51. Health professions and related programs	4,425	720	3,705	565	80	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	115	70	40	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,975	890	1,085	275	120	160
12. Personal and culinary services	1,165	285	880	170	30	140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	10	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	360	225	140	55	35	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	435	370	60	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	81,645	39,475	42,175	8,510	4,105	4,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,280	21,970	22,310	4,550	2,365	2,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,365	17,505	19,865	3,965	1,740	2,220
Location of study inside Canada	30,280	13,920	16,360	3,410	1,455	1,955
Same as province or territory of residence	24,670	11,175	13,495	2,650	1,110	1,535
Different than province or territory of residence	5,615	2,750	2,865	760	345	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,085	3,580	3,510	550	285	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,410	780	635	85	40	45
Philippines	505	155	350	175	75	100
India	1,835	935	900	130	70	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	690	405	285	25	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	210	75	130	0	0	0
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other	2,425	1,225	1,205	140	80	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,715	25,135	26,585	5,435	2,675	2,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,885	12,420	11,465	2,435	1,350	1,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,830	12,715	15,115	3,000	1,325	1,670
Location of study inside Canada	22,570	10,245	12,325	2,485	1,060	1,430
Same as province or territory of residence	18,975	8,500	10,480	1,860	765	1,095
Different than province or territory of residence	3,595	1,755	1,845	630	290	340
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,260	2,465	2,795	510	270	235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	955	515	440	70	40	35
Philippines	435	125	310	175	75	100
India	1,540	750	795	120	65	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	325	160	160	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	180	65	115	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other	1,810	835	975	130	80	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	81,645	39,470	42,175	8,510	4,100	4,410
In the labour force	52,725	27,735	24,990	5,775	3,045	2,730
Employed	49,370	26,110	23,260	5,365	2,815	2,545
Unemployed	3,355	1,625	1,730	415	230	185
Not in the labour force	28,920	11,740	17,185	2,735	1,060	1,675
Participation rate	64.6	70.3	59.3	67.9	74.3	61.9
Employment rate	60.5	66.2	55.2	63.0	68.7	57.7
Unemployment rate	6.4	5.9	6.9	7.2	7.6	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	81,650	39,475	42,180	8,515	4,105	4,410
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,850	10,895	15,955	2,325	910	1,420
Worked	54,800	28,575	26,225	6,185	3,195	2,990
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,715	15,460	10,260	2,865	1,675	1,190
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	29,085	13,120	15,965	3,315	1,520	1,800
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	42.9	40.7	41.4	42.3	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,720	27,735	24,990	5,780	3,045	2,730
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	840	395	450	35	20	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,880	27,340	24,540	5,740	3,030	2,715
Employee	45,465	23,285	22,180	5,085	2,570	2,515
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,415	4,060	2,355	655	455	200
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,725	27,730	24,990	5,775	3,045	2,735
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	845	395	455	35	20	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,880	27,340	24,540	5,740	3,025	2,715
0 Management occupations	5,285	3,515	1,770	610	440	165
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,180	1,850	5,330	760	165	590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,010	1,655	350	235	180	55
3 Health occupations	3,350	685	2,660	535	70	465
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,575	1,795	3,785	580	145	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,080	505	575	105	20	90
6 Sales and service occupations	12,110	4,570	7,540	1,205	430	770
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,260	9,615	645	945	895	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,235	1,215	1,020	470	420	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,805	1,930	870	300	255	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,725	27,735	24,990	5,775	3,045	2,730
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	840	390	450	35	20	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,880	27,340	24,540	5,740	3,030	2,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,875	1,530	1,345	250	205	45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	230	200	30	650	540	105
22 Utilities	190	155	30	90	60	30
23 Construction	5,205	4,520	680	410	345	60
31-33 Manufacturing	5,045	3,715	1,330	245	205	40
41 Wholesale trade	2,150	1,440	705	235	160	80
44-45 Retail trade	5,900	2,560	3,340	645	295	345
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,905	3,120	780	195	155	40
51 Information and cultural industries	750	430	315	95	35	60
52 Finance and insurance	1,455	600	860	190	40	150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	910	480	430	90	70	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,290	1,140	1,150	265	155	110
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	30	50	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,395	1,405	990	120	85	35
61 Educational services	3,385	995	2,390	350	100	245
62 Health care and social assistance	5,365	885	4,485	940	140	805
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	605	280	320	85	35	50
72 Accommodation and food services	3,840	1,275	2,565	350	145	205
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,925	1,305	1,620	330	170	160
91 Public administration	2,395	1,270	1,125	205	95	110
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,370	26,105	23,260	5,360	2,815	2,545
Worked at home	3,485	1,695	1,790	325	190	130
Worked outside Canada	205	115	90	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,555	6,395	2,165	995	830	170
Worked at usual place	37,125	17,905	19,220	4,030	1,790	2,245
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	37,125	17,910	19,215	4,035	1,790	2,240
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,515	10,080	13,440	3,410	1,360	2,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,985	1,350	1,635	440	320	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10,455	6,370	4,080	175	100	70
Commute to a different province or territory	170	105	65	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,685	24,300	21,385	5,030	2,615	2,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,560	20,905	17,655	4,335	2,330	2,000
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,370	1,570	1,800	305	135	170
Public transit	1,075	470	610	0	0	0
Walked	1,730	755	975	295	100	195
Bicycle	330	260	75	70	40	30
Other method	615	340	270	25	10	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,680	24,300	21,380	5,030	2,620	2,415
Less than 15 minutes	17,240	7,430	9,810	3,715	1,660	2,055
15 to 29 minutes	13,325	6,800	6,525	550	330	215
30 to 44 minutes	7,110	4,325	2,790	325	265	60
45 to 59 minutes	3,540	2,365	1,180	130	100	35
60 minutes and over	4,460	3,385	1,075	305	260	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,685	24,300	21,380	5,030	2,615	2,415
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,060	3,760	1,300	345	275	70
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,470	5,555	2,915	1,055	745	310
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,750	5,390	5,355	1,650	830	815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,470	3,445	5,020	1,050	385	670
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,905	1,880	3,025	355	150	205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,030	4,265	3,765	580	230	350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,945	29,580	27,365	6,350	3,285	3,070
Single responses	55,750	28,960	26,790	6,355	3,285	3,070
Official languages	53,565	27,785	25,780	6,350	3,285	3,070
English	53,470	27,760	25,715	6,340	3,280	3,055
French	90	25	70	10	0	15
Non-official languages	2,190	1,175	1,010	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,190	1,175	1,015	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	20	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,860	1,010	850	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,785	975	810	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,780	970	810	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,765	960	800	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	40	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	70	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	120	65	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	50	30	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,195	620	575	0	0	0
English and French	70	20	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,110	595	515	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,945	29,580	27,365	6,350	3,285	3,070
None	53,360	27,645	25,720	6,325	3,275	3,045
English	860	500	365	10	0	10
French	295	85	210	10	0	0
Non-official language	2,395	1,340	1,060	20	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,395	1,335	1,055	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	98,355	48,105	50,255	10,405	5,050	5,355
Non-movers	82,930	40,675	42,250	8,925	4,310	4,615
Movers	15,425	7,425	8,000	1,475	740	735
Non-migrants	8,530	4,100	4,425	935	490	445
Migrants	6,900	3,320	3,580	540	250	290
Internal migrants	5,680	2,790	2,890	450	210	240
Intraprovincial migrants	4,615	2,195	2,415	315	135	185
Interprovincial migrants	1,060	590	475	135	75	55
External migrants	1,225	535	690	90	40	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	93,545	45,645	47,900	9,880	4,745	5,130
Non-movers	51,945	25,370	26,580	5,585	2,705	2,885
Movers	41,600	20,275	21,325	4,295	2,045	2,250
Non-migrants	23,935	11,735	12,200	2,065	950	1,115
Migrants	17,665	8,540	9,125	2,225	1,095	1,130
Internal migrants	13,870	6,680	7,190	1,670	840	830
Intraprovincial migrants	11,300	5,370	5,925	1,075	525	550
Interprovincial migrants	2,565	1,310	1,260	595	310	280
External migrants	3,795	1,855	1,940	555	255	300