Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saltspring Island Trust Area, Island trust [Designated place], British Columbia and Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saltspring Island Trust Area, IST British Columbia [Designated place]			Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Saltspring Island Trust Area, Island trust [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : Saltspring Island Trust Area, Island trust [Designated place], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Central Vancouver Island Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,640	...	...	270,817	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,322 r	...	...	258,393	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.1	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,050	...	...	127,438	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,884	...	...	118,070	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	54.8	...	...	22.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	194.16	...	...	12,175.07	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,640	5,060	5,580	270,820	132,075	138,740
0 to 14 years	1,255	605	655	37,095	18,955	18,135
0 to 4 years	290	145	145	11,525	5,870	5,650
5 to 9 years	495	235	260	12,975	6,630	6,345
10 to 14 years	465	220	250	12,595	6,455	6,140
15 to 64 years	6,115	2,905	3,215	164,680	79,960	84,720
15 to 19 years	485	255	230	13,575	6,960	6,610
20 to 24 years	320	155	165	12,825	6,645	6,185
25 to 29 years	280	125	150	12,845	6,430	6,415
30 to 34 years	390	200	200	13,885	6,775	7,110
35 to 39 years	495	225	270	13,830	6,685	7,145
40 to 44 years	610	290	315	14,290	6,970	7,315
45 to 49 years	635	300	335	16,190	7,720	8,465
50 to 54 years	755	375	380	19,980	9,440	10,535
55 to 59 years	935	415	525	23,080	10,905	12,165
60 to 64 years	1,210	555	655	24,190	11,425	12,770
65 years and over	3,270	1,550	1,720	69,045	33,160	35,885
65 to 69 years	1,240	610	635	23,455	11,570	11,885
70 to 74 years	815	390	425	17,085	8,425	8,655
75 to 79 years	465	220	245	11,855	5,855	6,005
80 to 84 years	345	180	160	8,295	4,015	4,280
85 years and over	395	155	240	8,355	3,300	5,050
85 to 89 years	255	115	145	5,230	2,315	2,910
90 to 94 years	110	30	75	2,390	805	1,585
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	650	165	480
100 years and over	5	0	0	85	15	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.8	12.0	11.7	13.7	14.4	13.1
15 to 64 years	57.5	57.4	57.6	60.8	60.5	61.1
65 years and over	30.7	30.6	30.8	25.5	25.1	25.9
85 years and over	3.7	3.1	4.3	3.1	2.5	3.6
Average age of the population	50.1	49.7	50.6	46.4	45.7	47.1
Median age of the population	55.5	54.9	56.1	50.3	49.3	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,885	...	...	118,070	...	...
Single-detached house	3,960	...	...	81,050	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	695	...	...	30,510	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	4,810	...	...
Row house	150	...	...	5,055	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	240	...	...	7,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	80	...	...	13,270	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	325	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	235	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,885	...	...	118,070	...	...
1 person	1,620	...	...	34,250	...	...
2 persons	2,035	...	...	50,170	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	15,325	...	...
4 persons	435	...	...	11,870	...	...
5 or more persons	225	...	...	6,450	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,390	...	...	264,170	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,385	4,455	4,935	233,725	113,120	120,605
Married or living common law	5,610	2,790	2,815	140,785	70,260	70,525
Married	4,375	2,175	2,200	113,640	56,750	56,890
Living common law	1,235	620	620	27,145	13,510	13,630
Not married and not living common law	3,775	1,660	2,115	92,935	42,855	50,080
Never married	1,965	1,050	920	51,530	28,490	23,040
Separated	285	135	150	6,945	3,070	3,875
Divorced	940	345	590	18,840	7,765	11,075
Widowed	585	130	455	15,615	3,535	12,085
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,120	...	...	80,905	...	...
2 persons	2,075	...	...	51,785	...	...
3 persons	515	...	...	14,185	...	...
4 persons	405	...	...	10,840	...	...
5 or more persons	125	...	...	4,095	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,120	...	...	80,905	...	...
Total couple families	2,725	...	...	68,745	...	...
Married couples	2,105	...	...	55,170	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	13,570	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	400	...	...	12,165	...	...
Female parent	290	...	...	9,250	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	2,920	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,725	...	...	68,740	...	...
Couples without children	1,820	...	...	44,040	...	...
Couples with children	900	...	...	24,700	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	10,920	...	...
2 children	385	...	...	9,985	...	...
3 or more children	115	...	...	3,800	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	400	...	...	12,165	...	...
1 child	260	...	...	7,745	...	...
2 children	110	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,420	1,055	1,365	52,760	24,785	27,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,885	...	...	118,070	...	...
One-census-family households	2,990	...	...	76,980	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,750	...	...	42,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,240	...	...	34,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	1,915	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,835	...	...	39,170	...	...
One-person households	1,620	...	...	34,250	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	210	...	...	4,920	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,535	5,035	5,500	267,160	130,700	136,460
English only	9,180	4,445	4,730	249,435	122,795	126,640
French only	5	5	5	45	15	25
English and French	1,335	575	760	16,780	7,510	9,270
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	900	375	525
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,530	5,030	5,500	267,160	130,700	136,460
English	10,275	4,910	5,370	262,705	128,595	134,110
French	220	105	115	3,280	1,610	1,675
English and French	25	15	10	310	150	165
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	860	350	510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	235	110	120	3,435	1,680	1,755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.2	2.2	2.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,535	5,035	5,500	267,160	130,700	136,460
Single responses	10,445	4,995	5,450	264,690	129,535	135,155
Official languages	9,630	4,600	5,025	242,995	119,400	123,595
English	9,405	4,495	4,910	239,325	117,600	121,725
French	225	105	115	3,670	1,800	1,875
Non-official languages	820	390	430	21,695	10,135	11,555
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	740	345	390
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	30	5	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	385	190	195
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	350	170	180
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	10
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	215	105	105
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	5
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	185	95	90
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal languages	815	390	425	20,960	9,795	11,165
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	450	305	150
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	10	10	5	440	295	145
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	5	5	0	370	255	120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	40	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	630	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	95	50	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	540	255	285
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	1,225	395	830
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	70	15	50
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	15	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	45	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	975	320	660
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	90	50	35
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	615	300	315	13,915	6,685	7,230
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	10	5	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	35	35	2,325	1,080	1,245
Baltic languages	5	0	5	65	30	35
Latvian	0	5	0	45	20	20
Lithuanian	5	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	70	35	40	2,255	1,050	1,215
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Croatian	5	0	0	310	155	150
Czech	5	5	0	245	110	135
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	20	10	10	465	215	250
Russian	15	10	10	370	155	215
Serbian	5	5	0	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	25	10	15
Slovak	5	0	0	110	50	55
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	15	5	10	465	220	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	10
Welsh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages	405	195	210	7,080	3,360	3,720
Afrikaans	0	0	0	210	110	100
Danish	25	15	15	565	285	275
Dutch	115	65	55	1,980	925	1,050
Frisian	0	5	0	25	10	10
German	225	100	125	3,780	1,765	2,015
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	10	0	0	215	105	115
Swedish	20	5	10	210	95	115
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	140	80	50
Indo-Iranian languages	25	10	15	2,310	1,185	1,130
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	2,115	1,075	1,040
Bengali	0	0	0	30	20	15
Gujarati	5	0	5	60	35	25
Hindi	0	0	5	195	105	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,720	855	865
Sindhi	5	0	0	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	65	30	30
Iranian languages	10	0	5	195	105	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	5	190	100	85
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	105	50	55	1,970	930	1,045
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	10	680	365	315
Portuguese	5	5	0	265	120	140
Romanian	0	0	5	95	45	50
Spanish	75	40	40	935	400	530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	25	475	165	315
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	645	275	370
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	55	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	45	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	20	2,405	1,100	1,305
Chinese languages	45	25	20	2,395	1,095	1,305
Cantonese	10	5	5	685	315	380
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	25	15	15	1,440	665	775
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	50	15	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	95	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	125	25	100
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	10	5	5	120	25	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	15	20	745	360	390
Estonian	5	5	0	40	15	20
Finnish	10	0	10	260	110	145
Hungarian	20	10	10	450	230	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	85	40	50	2,475	1,165	1,305
English and French	30	15	15	600	275	320
English and non-official language	50	20	25	1,755	835	920
French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	55	25	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,535	5,030	5,500	267,165	130,705	136,460
Single responses	10,420	4,980	5,445	263,390	128,965	134,425
Official languages	10,250	4,895	5,360	256,940	125,860	131,080
English	10,190	4,870	5,325	256,280	125,560	130,720
French	60	25	35	655	300	360
Non-official languages	170	85	85	6,450	3,105	3,345
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	85	90	6,385	3,070	3,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	5	240	145	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5	5	5	230	135	95
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	210	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	425	215	215
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	360	180	180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	330	140	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	295	125	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	110	50	60	2,980	1,425	1,550
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	505	235	270
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	5	500	230	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	5	5	0	85	40	45
Russian	5	5	0	185	90	95
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	35	680	330	350
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	40	45
Danish	0	0	0	35	10	15
Dutch	30	15	15	150	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	15	370	180	190
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	5	5	5	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,275	625	655
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,180	575	600
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	5	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,035	500	530
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	40	15	20
Iranian languages	5	5	5	95	45	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	100	45	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	15	470	215	260
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	25	10	15	305	145	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	10	190	85	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	445	210	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
American Sign Language	5	5	0	20	15	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	5	1,490	725	765
Chinese languages	20	10	5	1,480	715	765
Cantonese	5	0	0	335	160	175
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	1,010	480	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	60	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	110	50	60
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	110	60	50	3,775	1,735	2,035
English and French	15	10	5	295	135	160
English and non-official language	90	45	45	3,405	1,570	1,830
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	30	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,535	5,035	5,500	267,160	130,700	136,460
None	9,855	4,730	5,120	253,570	124,505	129,070
English	115	50	70	3,015	1,445	1,570
French	170	80	90	2,560	1,115	1,445
Non-official language	385	170	215	7,780	3,525	4,255
Aboriginal	10	5	5	715	330	385
Non-Aboriginal	370	165	205	7,060	3,195	3,865
English and French	0	0	0	20	15	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	40
French and non-official language	10	10	5	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,140	4,380	4,765	227,220	110,235	116,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,905	4,255	4,655	220,025	106,790	113,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,080	34,672	26,793	31,707	38,986	26,382
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,920	4,265	4,655	220,270	106,975	113,295
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,307	30,464	24,973	28,769	34,417	24,724
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,285	3,945	4,335	196,880	97,055	99,825
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,026	31,461	21,786	27,906	35,054	22,250
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,825	3,090	3,735	166,810	75,635	91,175
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,344	8,083	7,081	8,522	9,425	8,036
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,205	3,055	3,160	150,935	77,160	73,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	19,008	22,236	16,491	25,999	31,353	22,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,145	4,355	4,795	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,885	4,210	4,680	219,860	106,790	113,070
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,502	46,868	36,671	41,331	49,403	33,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,905	4,235	4,675	220,065	106,930	113,130
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,003	38,671	31,684	35,203	41,064	29,663
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,335	3,955	4,375	196,460	96,910	99,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,685	43,856	32,110	38,619	47,141	30,323
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,840	3,055	3,780	166,800	75,720	91,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,998	7,795	8,162	8,992	9,340	8,703
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,195	3,050	3,145	150,855	76,905	73,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,663	35,277	26,185	36,073	42,789	29,090
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,150	4,355	4,795	227,115	110,125	116,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,785	1,000	790	55,965	31,285	24,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	40,639	40,885	40,469	49,001	55,986	43,035
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,482	56,314	49,890	55,675	61,953	47,716
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.1	88.6	83.0	83.5	86.6	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	51.4	54.9	46.9	60.2	63.2	56.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.9	11.4	17.0	16.5	13.4	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,145	4,380	4,765	227,215	110,240	116,975
Without total income	230	125	110	7,190	3,445	3,745
With total income	8,910	4,255	4,655	220,025	106,790	113,230
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.1	97.7	96.8	96.9	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,220	525	695	29,795	12,490	17,305
$10,000 to $19,999	1,800	775	1,020	41,245	15,730	25,515
$20,000 to $29,999	1,420	575	845	33,860	13,690	20,170
$30,000 to $39,999	1,105	500	600	28,120	12,700	15,420
$40,000 to $49,999	850	390	460	22,890	11,150	11,740
$50,000 to $59,999	665	350	315	16,905	9,195	7,710
$60,000 to $69,999	480	280	200	12,830	7,990	4,840
$70,000 to $79,999	340	190	145	9,445	6,030	3,415
$80,000 to $89,999	270	165	105	7,070	4,615	2,460
$90,000 to $99,999	170	90	80	5,085	3,425	1,660
$100,000 and over	590	405	185	12,780	9,775	3,005
$100,000 to $149,999	335	220	110	9,450	7,175	2,275
$150,000 and over	255	180	75	3,330	2,600	725
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,140	4,380	4,760	227,215	110,240	116,980
Without after-tax income	220	110	110	6,945	3,260	3,680
With after-tax income	8,920	4,260	4,660	220,275	106,975	113,300
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.3	97.9	96.9	97.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,330	590	745	31,445	13,260	18,185
$10,000 to $19,999	1,885	810	1,070	43,470	16,920	26,550
$20,000 to $29,999	1,635	700	935	39,555	16,460	23,100
$30,000 to $39,999	1,190	530	660	31,985	14,890	17,095
$40,000 to $49,999	915	455	455	24,105	12,470	11,630
$50,000 to $59,999	620	340	275	16,660	10,190	6,475
$60,000 to $69,999	405	225	185	11,605	7,485	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	295	195	100	8,050	5,255	2,800
$80,000 and over	635	415	220	13,390	10,040	3,350
$80,000 to $89,999	170	105	65	4,825	3,505	1,315
$90,000 to $99,999	95	60	40	2,775	2,080	685
$100,000 and over	370	255	115	5,795	4,450	1,345
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,140	4,380	4,765	227,220	110,240	116,980
Without employment income	2,930	1,325	1,605	76,285	33,080	43,200
With employment income	6,205	3,050	3,160	150,935	77,160	73,775
Percentage with employment income	67.9	69.6	66.3	66.4	70.0	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,505	685	815	31,875	16,065	15,810
$5,000 to $9,999	615	265	355	12,115	5,265	6,845
$10,000 to $19,999	1,060	495	565	20,840	8,800	12,040
$20,000 to $29,999	750	340	410	17,280	7,495	9,790
$30,000 to $39,999	590	300	295	15,130	6,395	8,735
$40,000 to $49,999	425	190	235	12,625	5,915	6,715
$50,000 to $59,999	365	205	160	9,850	5,320	4,530
$60,000 to $69,999	215	130	85	7,755	4,935	2,820
$70,000 to $79,999	165	85	80	6,320	4,080	2,240
$80,000 and over	515	360	155	17,140	12,885	4,250
$80,000 to $89,999	120	70	50	4,955	3,270	1,690
$90,000 to $99,999	100	60	40	3,585	2,520	1,070
$100,000 and over	295	220	70	8,595	7,100	1,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,885	...	...	118,070	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,254	...	...	62,238	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,020	...	...	55,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,620	...	...	34,250	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,472	...	...	31,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,853	...	...	28,656	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,260	...	...	83,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,984	...	...	78,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,474	...	...	69,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,880	...	...	117,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,533	...	...	77,024	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,867	...	...	65,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,620	...	...	34,135	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,308	...	...	40,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,259	...	...	34,805	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,260	...	...	83,845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,554	...	...	91,891	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,592	...	...	78,228	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,885	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	95	...	...	1,950	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	1,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	200	...	...	3,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	265	...	...	5,450	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	260	...	...	5,935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	235	...	...	5,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	255	...	...	5,845	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	225	...	...	5,890	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	5,740	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	5,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	420	...	...	10,085	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	370	...	...	9,170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	325	...	...	8,190	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	285	...	...	7,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	260	...	...	6,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,170	...	...	30,250	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	390	...	...	11,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	275	...	...	7,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	225	...	...	6,935	...	...
$200,000 and over	280	...	...	4,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,885	...	...	118,070	...	...
Under $5,000	115	...	...	2,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	1,675	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	3,945	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	275	...	...	5,625	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	315	...	...	6,790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	6,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	6,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	240	...	...	6,860	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	270	...	...	6,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	6,075	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	11,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	405	...	...	10,320	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	355	...	...	8,930	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	295	...	...	7,550	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	200	...	...	5,920	...	...
$100,000 and over	860	...	...	21,195	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	370	...	...	10,225	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	175	...	...	5,250	...	...
$150,000 and over	320	...	...	5,725	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,100	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,328	...	...	78,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,731	...	...	68,936	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,740	...	...	41,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,215	...	...	74,445	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,482	...	...	65,762	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	910	...	...	24,970	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,392	...	...	103,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,055	...	...	89,901	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	385	...	...	11,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,960	...	...	44,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,042	...	...	41,459	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,120	...	...	80,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,169	...	...	91,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,150	...	...	77,922	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,765	...	...	41,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,534	...	...	88,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,798	...	...	74,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	910	...	...	24,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,190	...	...	114,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,636	...	...	96,799	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	395	...	...	11,240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,781	...	...	53,272	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,936	...	...	47,460	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,285	1,000	1,285	47,205	22,350	24,855
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,266	26,656	26,133	28,318	29,790	27,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,704	24,640	24,768	26,126	27,009	25,535
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,285	970	1,315	46,905	22,160	24,745
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,132	40,847	36,139	37,152	39,399	35,141
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,369	33,296	31,688	32,115	33,493	30,882
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,390	4,980	5,415	264,170	129,120	135,050
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,030	2,815	3,215	145,175	69,095	76,080
In the bottom decile	1,525	735	790	33,045	15,965	17,080
In the second decile	1,365	605	760	30,395	13,750	16,645
In the third decile	1,190	555	635	27,940	13,180	14,755
In the fourth decile	985	460	525	27,120	13,095	14,025
In the fifth decile	965	460	505	26,680	13,105	13,575
In the top half of the distribution	4,360	2,165	2,195	118,995	60,025	58,970
In the sixth decile	930	455	475	26,230	13,005	13,225
In the seventh decile	875	425	450	25,880	12,950	12,930
In the eighth decile	810	405	405	24,965	12,580	12,380
In the ninth decile	815	405	405	23,780	12,130	11,650
In the top decile	935	470	460	18,135	9,355	8,785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,390	4,980	5,415	257,120	125,475	131,640
0 to 17 years	1,555	765	790	42,775	21,840	20,935
0 to 5 years	380	190	190	13,170	6,700	6,470
18 to 64 years	5,750	2,710	3,040	150,065	72,215	77,850
65 years and over	3,085	1,505	1,580	64,270	31,420	32,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,030	945	1,085	42,070	19,555	22,515
0 to 17 years	445	225	215	9,675	4,975	4,700
0 to 5 years	110	55	55	3,170	1,620	1,550
18 to 64 years	1,210	550	660	24,545	11,345	13,205
65 years and over	375	165	210	7,850	3,240	4,610
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.5	19.0	20.0	16.4	15.6	17.1
0 to 17 years (%)	28.6	29.4	27.2	22.6	22.8	22.5
0 to 5 years (%)	28.9	28.9	28.9	24.1	24.2	24.0
18 to 64 years (%)	21.0	20.3	21.7	16.4	15.7	17.0
65 years and over (%)	12.2	11.0	13.3	12.2	10.3	14.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	840	410	425	20,900	10,365	10,530
0 to 17 years	140	75	65	4,365	2,245	2,125
0 to 5 years	40	25	15	1,425	745	675
18 to 64 years	625	295	335	15,315	7,540	7,775
65 years and over	70	45	30	1,215	580	635
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.1	8.2	7.8	8.1	8.3	8.0
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	9.8	8.2	10.2	10.3	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.5	13.2	7.9	10.8	11.1	10.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.9	10.9	11.0	10.2	10.4	10.0
65 years and over (%)	2.3	3.0	1.9	1.9	1.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,400	4,970	5,430	264,070	129,070	135,000
Official languages	10,390	4,965	5,425	263,080	128,640	134,440
English	10,375	4,965	5,415	263,045	128,630	134,420
French	1,365	565	800	16,615	7,455	9,160
Non-official languages	1,525	710	825	30,300	14,095	16,205
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	1,485	725	765
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	40	25	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	35	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	35	30	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	810	390	420
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	730	355	375
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tsimshian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	485	230	255
Haisla	0	0	0	10	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	420	195	230
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,510	700	810	28,840	13,375	15,465
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	590	370	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages	25	15	15	575	375	205
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	10	470	335	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	90	35	55
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	760	380	380
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	660	315	350
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	40	30	1,665	535	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	140	50	90
Fijian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	35	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	125	45	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	30	20	1,460	450	1,010
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	10	10	0	45	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	50	50
Tamil	0	0	0	45	25	25
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,205	550	655	20,315	9,610	10,705
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	115	40	75	2,610	1,180	1,425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Slavic languages	115	40	75	2,560	1,155	1,405
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Croatian	0	0	0	455	210	245
Czech	15	10	0	325	170	150
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	40	10	30	470	215	265
Russian	35	15	20	495	190	310
Serbian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	60	35	20
Slovak	0	0	0	130	55	70
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ukrainian	30	10	20	520	220	295
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	10	10	0	130	70	55
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Welsh	0	0	10	40	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages	490	225	260	9,120	4,310	4,805
Afrikaans	0	0	10	460	240	225
Danish	20	0	15	620	260	360
Dutch	85	40	45	2,425	1,090	1,330
Frisian	0	0	0	60	30	30
German	350	165	185	5,280	2,595	2,690
Icelandic	0	0	10	15	10	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	245	110	140
Swedish	10	0	10	360	150	210
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	65	35	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	215	120	95
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	3,085	1,565	1,525
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	2,810	1,415	1,400
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	85	35	50
Hindi	10	0	0	605	300	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,290	1,160	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	170	95	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	280	150	130
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	645	295	350	5,880	2,755	3,125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	90	30	60	1,185	580	610
Portuguese	45	20	20	510	210	295
Romanian	10	0	10	135	80	55
Spanish	535	255	280	4,325	1,980	2,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	55	40	820	345	475
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	10	565	275	285
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	270	150	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swahili	10	0	10	80	30	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	65	35	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	465	165	305
American Sign Language	0	0	0	225	70	150
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	260	100	155
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	40	45	2,825	1,335	1,490
Chinese languages	85	35	50	2,815	1,325	1,490
Cantonese	20	15	0	850	370	480
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	50	25	30	1,885	895	990
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	0	15	110	40	75
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	0	10	215	115	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	10	0	185	40	140
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	20
Thai	10	0	0	175	40	130
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	30	15	20	850	375	470
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	15	0	15	280	130	155
Hungarian	20	15	10	520	225	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,395	4,970	5,430	264,070	129,070	134,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,825	4,680	5,145	254,170	124,475	129,690
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,505	760	745	43,960	22,595	21,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,320	3,925	4,400	210,210	101,880	108,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	575	290	280	9,900	4,590	5,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,400	4,965	5,430	264,070	129,070	134,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,050	3,875	4,175	224,945	110,665	114,285
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,280	1,055	1,220	36,995	17,285	19,715
Before 1981	1,360	615	745	22,695	10,970	11,725
1981 to 1990	235	110	125	3,545	1,520	2,025
1991 to 2000	180	65	120	3,235	1,360	1,875
2001 to 2010	325	180	145	4,845	2,120	2,725
2001 to 2005	110	60	50	2,115	900	1,210
2006 to 2010	220	125	95	2,725	1,210	1,520
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	90	85	2,680	1,315	1,355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	40	35	2,125	1,125	1,000
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,275	1,055	1,220	36,995	17,285	19,710
Under 5 years	260	115	150	4,620	2,325	2,300
5 to 14 years	340	190	155	6,845	3,355	3,490
15 to 24 years	535	245	295	9,160	4,080	5,080
25 to 44 years	895	385	505	13,840	6,385	7,460
45 years and over	250	125	115	2,525	1,145	1,380
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,280	1,055	1,220	36,995	17,285	19,710
Americas	620	275	345	4,835	2,020	2,810
Brazil	10	0	10	90	25	65
Colombia	10	0	0	60	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	15	20
Guyana	20	0	20	35	25	10
Haiti	0	0	0	30	10	25
Jamaica	25	10	20	85	25	60
Mexico	30	15	10	220	80	145
Peru	10	10	0	80	25	50
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	90	40	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	500	225	280	3,625	1,550	2,075
Other places of birth in Americas	30	10	20	485	215	275
Europe	1,345	640	710	22,835	11,170	11,665
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	40	50
Croatia	0	0	0	340	165	170
France	40	15	30	300	160	135
Germany	140	40	95	2,710	1,330	1,380
Greece	0	0	0	110	70	40
Hungary	10	10	0	355	145	215
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	345	180	165
Italy	10	10	0	460	260	195
Netherlands	55	30	30	2,050	975	1,070
Poland	35	10	30	365	170	200
Portugal	10	10	0	165	105	60
Romania	10	0	10	165	85	80
Russian Federation	0	0	0	170	60	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	0	65	30	35
Ukraine	15	0	0	125	50	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	905	455	455	12,680	6,200	6,480
Other places of birth in Europe	105	40	60	2,340	1,145	1,195
Africa	55	25	30	1,320	675	645
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	65	35	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kenya	0	0	0	70	30	40
Morocco	10	0	10	20	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	25	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	745	375	365
Other places of birth in Africa	20	10	10	320	165	155
Asia	205	95	105	7,145	3,030	4,110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	0	20	1,180	525	655
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	230	125	110
India	15	10	10	1,675	810	870
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	245	140	105
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	50	25	20	270	70	205
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	455	195	265
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	30	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Philippines	50	25	25	1,375	440	930
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	115	45	65
Taiwan	10	0	10	145	70	75
Viet Nam	10	0	0	520	220	300
Other places of birth in Asia	25	10	15	755	300	455
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	55	30	25	865	390	480
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	175	90	85	2,675	1,320	1,360
Americas	75	40	40	375	210	160
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	30	20	260	150	110
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	30	30	0
Europe	35	15	15	610	300	310
France	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	100	20	80
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	10	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	0	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	305	185	115
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	100	55	45
Africa	10	0	10	160	90	75
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	70	45	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	50	20	25
Asia	55	25	25	1,470	685	780
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	315	155	165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	10
India	0	0	0	180	105	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	115	50	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Philippines	35	20	15	515	230	280
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	45	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	60	25	40
Australia	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	10	20
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,395	4,970	5,425	264,070	129,075	135,000
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,475	1,170	1,305	40,980	19,385	21,595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,560	1,230	1,330	52,785	25,765	27,020
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,360	2,565	2,790	170,305	83,920	86,385
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	950	455	500	14,915	6,625	8,290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	480	250	235	7,520	3,605	3,920
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	245	150	85	3,270	1,925	1,340
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	240	95	145	4,255	1,670	2,580
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	410	175	235	6,120	2,360	3,765
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	20	25	1,115	590	520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	0	160	75	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,400	4,970	5,430	264,070	129,070	135,000
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	430	185	240	26,330	12,725	13,610
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	390	160	235	25,735	12,480	13,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	155	60	95	18,305	8,940	9,365
Métis	235	100	140	7,275	3,440	3,835
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	150	95	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	20	10	350	175	175
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	0	250	75	180
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,970	4,780	5,185	237,740	116,345	121,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,400	4,970	5,430	264,070	129,070	135,000
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	100	50	50	15,805	7,735	8,065
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,295	4,920	5,375	248,270	121,335	126,930
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,395	4,970	5,430	264,070	129,070	134,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	40	60	11,455	5,780	5,675
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	75	35	35	11,375	5,755	5,615
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	10,430	5,245	5,185
Métis single ancestry	60	30	35	885	480	410
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	60	40	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	10	20	75	20	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	65	15	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	555	240	315	17,180	8,080	9,105
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	510	220	295	16,320	7,695	8,620
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	355	160	195	10,375	4,895	5,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	60	95	5,790	2,705	3,085
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	155	100	50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	20	860	380	480
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	20	840	375	465
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,750	4,690	5,060	235,435	115,215	120,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,395	4,970	5,425	264,070	129,070	134,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	530	255	275	16,160	7,620	8,545
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	60	30	30	4,085	2,070	2,015
Chinese	80	40	40	3,620	1,720	1,900
Black	80	30	50	1,345	675	670
Filipino	65	25	40	1,920	725	1,200
Latin American	80	45	40	760	310	455
Arab	10	0	0	390	270	120
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	1,285	555	730
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	235	125	110
Korean	15	10	0	610	285	330
Japanese	100	50	50	1,130	505	625
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	10	235	125	110
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	10	540	260	280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,870	4,715	5,155	247,910	121,455	126,450
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,395	4,965	5,425	264,070	129,070	134,995
North American Aboriginal origins	650	280	365	28,635	13,860	14,775
First Nations (North American Indian)	425	190	235	21,745	10,540	11,205
Inuit	10	0	0	245	150	100
Métis	285	120	165	7,580	3,565	4,010
Other North American origins	2,485	1,235	1,250	71,450	35,215	36,235
Acadian	15	10	10	315	175	145
American	330	180	150	5,485	2,705	2,785
Canadian	2,210	1,070	1,135	67,280	33,165	34,120
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	235	110	130
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	135	60	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	9,195	4,355	4,840	211,110	102,255	108,855
British Isles origins	7,100	3,380	3,725	158,560	76,500	82,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	15
English	4,725	2,235	2,490	104,025	49,430	54,590
Irish	2,355	1,115	1,240	50,950	23,340	27,605
Manx	0	0	0	185	80	100
Scottish	3,210	1,450	1,760	70,015	33,245	36,765
Welsh	400	190	210	10,015	4,725	5,285
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	530	250	285	9,245	4,205	5,040
French origins	1,330	555	770	28,985	13,290	15,695
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	1,320	550	770	28,970	13,285	15,685
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,405	1,085	1,315	56,820	27,110	29,710
Austrian	140	50	95	2,960	1,390	1,565
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	60	10	55	1,735	885	850
Dutch	510	220	295	16,035	7,645	8,390
Flemish	10	10	0	205	100	110
Frisian	0	0	0	70	35	35
German	1,765	815	950	39,310	18,610	20,705
Luxembourger	15	15	0	45	20	30
Swiss	85	45	45	1,685	860	830
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	35	15	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,035	410	625	28,555	13,465	15,095
Danish	185	60	120	5,330	2,475	2,855
Finnish	105	45	60	2,900	1,395	1,505
Icelandic	70	30	45	2,115	1,055	1,060
Norwegian	400	140	255	11,580	5,440	6,135
Swedish	320	160	155	8,410	3,855	4,555
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	15	35	1,225	580	645
Eastern European origins	1,310	620	695	32,860	15,570	17,285
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Byelorussian	0	0	0	105	40	60
Czech	60	30	25	1,345	620	725
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	725	300	430
Estonian	15	10	0	295	135	165
Hungarian	120	55	60	3,520	1,560	1,960
Latvian	30	0	20	365	170	190
Lithuanian	25	10	10	385	195	195
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Polish	425	185	235	8,920	4,200	4,720
Romanian	50	30	25	1,450	750	700
Russian	275	145	135	5,940	2,800	3,140
Slovak	15	0	0	525	255	270
Ukrainian	480	230	250	14,375	6,910	7,470
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	10	15	155	90	70
Southern European origins	585	250	330	15,900	7,805	8,095
Albanian	0	0	0	55	35	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	25	1,300	655	650
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	40	20	15	1,020	500	525
Italian	260	95	160	9,040	4,475	4,570
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maltese	0	0	0	145	75	75
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	0
Portuguese	100	50	50	1,400	745	655
Serbian	20	10	10	335	150	180
Sicilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Slovenian	0	0	0	300	150	145
Spanish	160	70	85	2,395	1,060	1,335
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	15	580	300	285
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	180	70	115	1,525	765	760
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	0
Jewish	105	45	65	620	315	310
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	75	25	50
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	20	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	25	50	775	400	375
Caribbean origins	60	15	45	835	375	465
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	55	15	35
Dominican	0	0	0	15	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	10	30	15	20
Jamaican	30	10	20	360	170	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	60	35	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	60	15	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	30	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	150	85	65	1,815	840	980
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	10	0	115	70	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	185	75	110
Chilean	15	10	10	215	100	115
Colombian	0	0	0	100	35	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	60	45	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	25	15
Honduran	0	0	0	50	25	25
Maya	10	0	10	70	25	45
Mexican	95	45	45	690	315	370
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	30	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	0	80	40	40
Salvadorean	0	0	0	75	15	60
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	50	30	25
African origins	125	55	70	2,265	1,170	1,095
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	220	135	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	10
North African origins	10	0	10	210	135	75
Algerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	75	50	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	20
Moroccan	0	0	0	75	55	25
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins	50	25	20	985	450	535
Afrikaner	0	0	0	40	30	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	10	75	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	40	20	20	690	310	390
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	30	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	65	25	40	865	450	410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	95	40	60
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	65	25	35	780	415	360
Asian origins	420	180	235	15,695	7,390	8,305
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	25	25	1,490	820	670
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	190	140	50
Armenian	0	0	10	70	40	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	435	225	205
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	75	30	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	10	10	290	165	125
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	75	75	0
Syrian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	95	55	45
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	30	10
South Asian origins	55	25	35	4,385	2,225	2,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	45	15	30	3,885	1,980	1,900
Goan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	60	20	35
Pakistani	10	0	0	85	20	65
Punjabi	0	0	0	285	170	125
Sinhalese	10	10	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	315	135	180	9,845	4,350	5,495
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	150	80	70
Chinese	120	50	75	4,440	2,090	2,355
Filipino	65	25	40	2,235	810	1,420
Hmong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	0	250	135	120
Japanese	105	45	55	1,345	600	750
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	615	290	325
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	10	0	10	100	30	75
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	10	0	105	50	55
Thai	0	0	0	215	50	165
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	865	370	485
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	65	35	30
Oceania origins	70	25	45	1,860	930	930
Australian	30	0	20	985	480	505
New Zealander	15	0	10	395	220	175
Pacific Islands origins	30	10	20	495	240	260
Fijian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Hawaiian	30	10	20	285	135	155
Maori	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	60	30	30
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,880	...	...	117,980	...	...
Owner	3,720	...	...	88,155	...	...
Renter	1,165	...	...	29,520	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,885	...	...	117,975	...	...
Condominium	195	...	...	12,105	...	...
Not condominium	4,685	...	...	105,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,880	...	...	117,980	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	580	...	...
1 bedroom	745	...	...	11,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,725	...	...	33,895	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,565	...	...	43,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	790	...	...	28,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,880	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,385	...	...	26,785	...	...
5 rooms	830	...	...	20,080	...	...
6 rooms	865	...	...	19,450	...	...
7 rooms	565	...	...	15,760	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,230	...	...	35,910	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,880	...	...	117,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,830	...	...	117,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	50	...	...	825	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,880	...	...	117,975	...	...
Suitable	4,655	...	...	114,615	...	...
Not suitable	225	...	...	3,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,885	...	...	117,980	...	...
1960 or before	585	...	...	17,970	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,465	...	...	34,550	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,035	...	...	17,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	990	...	...	23,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	315	...	...	7,350	...	...
2006 to 2010	320	...	...	10,290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	170	...	...	6,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,880	...	...	117,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,555	...	...	109,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	325	...	...	8,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,880	...	...	117,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,895	...	...	67,815	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,880	...	...	47,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	100	...	...	2,550	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,885	...	...	117,975	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	2,745	...	...
25 to 34 years	230	...	...	11,580	...	...
35 to 44 years	550	...	...	14,755	...	...
45 to 54 years	735	...	...	20,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,250	...	...	26,735	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,290	...	...	24,225	...	...
75 to 84 years	555	...	...	13,025	...	...
85 years and over	230	...	...	4,620	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,705	...	...	114,930	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,245	...	...	87,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,455	...	...	27,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,230	...	...	23,980	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,565	...	...	85,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	46.6	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	23.6	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	735	...	...	833	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	501,563	...	...	375,246	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	626,723	...	...	418,203	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,150	...	...	29,080	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.4	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	53.5	...	...	46.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,006	...	...	950	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,145	4,350	4,795	227,115	110,125	116,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	925	555	375	38,185	20,130	18,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,350	1,100	1,245	67,135	31,590	35,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,875	2,695	3,175	121,805	58,405	63,400
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	745	545	200	27,190	20,375	6,815
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	385	230	155	10,870	6,300	4,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	360	320	40	16,315	14,080	2,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,750	705	1,045	46,295	17,270	29,020
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	60	230	9,350	3,370	5,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,085	1,380	1,705	38,970	17,385	21,585
Bachelor's degree	1,765	750	1,015	24,490	10,330	14,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	210	80	130	3,150	1,300	1,850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	35	40	1,345	860	490
Master's degree	770	355	420	8,410	3,925	4,485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	250	160	95	1,570	975	600
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,195	2,420	2,775	136,105	64,715	71,390
No certificate, diploma or degree	320	215	110	15,870	9,145	6,720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,310	620	685	38,805	18,745	20,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,565	1,580	1,985	81,435	36,820	44,615
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	500	365	140	17,075	12,820	4,255
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	270	160	105	6,925	4,025	2,895
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	205	30	10,155	8,795	1,360
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,150	480	675	31,970	11,575	20,400
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	165	20	140	6,265	2,185	4,075
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,745	715	1,025	26,120	10,240	15,880
Bachelor's degree	1,090	460	635	16,975	6,540	10,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	30	75	2,030	720	1,305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	25	30	860	440	425
Master's degree	405	150	255	5,505	2,200	3,305
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	90	55	40	750	340	405
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,145	4,350	4,795	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,280	1,655	1,620	105,310	51,725	53,590
Education	605	165	440	9,915	2,660	7,260
13. Education	605	170	435	9,920	2,660	7,260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	185	335	4,125	1,775	2,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	0	675	510	165
50. Visual and performing arts	495	165	330	3,450	1,265	2,185
Humanities	485	185	300	4,745	1,965	2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	40	455	135	320
23. English language and literature/letters	200	65	135	1,490	520	970
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	30	35	1,120	380	745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	25	0	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	30	35	240	140	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	575	370	210
54. History	55	25	35	715	400	320
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	120	20	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	830	355	475	11,420	3,660	7,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	235	60	180
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	25	45	765	345	425
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	10	100	2,700	260	2,445
22. Legal professions and studies	70	35	35	1,870	545	1,325
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	150	35	115
42. Psychology	140	50	90	2,060	605	1,455
45. Social sciences	385	220	165	3,630	1,810	1,820
Business, management and public administration	760	300	460	21,100	6,800	14,300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	30	55	1,750	410	1,345
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	675	270	405	19,305	6,380	12,925
Physical and life sciences and technologies	300	180	125	3,865	2,145	1,715
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	80	65	1,870	905	965
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	15	605	305	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	115	85	30	1,050	780	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	300	125	175
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	90	65	2,690	1,595	1,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	75	15	2,000	1,290	710
25. Library science	30	0	30	290	55	240
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	355	230	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	40	25	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	785	690	95	27,695	26,150	1,540
04. Architecture and related services	65	30	35	475	290	185
14. Engineering	150	125	25	3,060	2,745	320
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	160	140	20	4,530	4,030	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	210	210	0	8,190	7,955	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	145	140	10	7,675	7,510	165
48. Precision production	55	45	10	3,755	3,630	120
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	235	160	75	4,380	2,985	1,400
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	145	95	55	2,045	1,145	900
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	20	2,330	1,835	495
Health and related fields	820	115	710	22,355	3,795	18,565
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	20	55	1,255	535	720
51. Health professions and related programs	720	75	650	20,705	3,005	17,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	20	15	10	395	250	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	375	270	105	9,495	4,880	4,615
12. Personal and culinary services	200	110	85	5,890	1,745	4,145
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	85	75	10
43. Security and protective services	25	25	0	905	670	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	125	20	2,610	2,380	230
Other	0	0	0	25	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,195	2,420	2,775	136,110	64,720	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,635	840	800	54,675	27,895	26,775
Education	270	90	180	5,785	1,275	4,510
13. Education	265	90	180	5,785	1,275	4,510
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	345	135	210	2,875	1,145	1,725
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	405	265	135
50. Visual and performing arts	330	125	200	2,470	880	1,590
Humanities	250	85	165	2,900	1,185	1,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	20	260	75	190
23. English language and literature/letters	90	30	60	930	330	600
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	20	765	255	510
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	10	25	135	80	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	315	195	125
54. History	35	10	30	435	245	190
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	50	0	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	530	185	345	8,175	2,280	5,895
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	175	35	145
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	15	30	585	245	340
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	10	60	2,035	200	1,830
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	25	1,395	315	1,085
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	10	125	25	100
42. Psychology	85	20	65	1,340	335	1,005
45. Social sciences	240	115	125	2,515	1,120	1,390
Business, management and public administration	420	140	285	14,290	4,325	9,965
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	15	10	1,295	245	1,050
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	400	125	270	12,960	4,070	8,895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	150	90	55	2,405	1,170	1,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	55	35	1,300	585	715
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	0	395	170	225
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	15	15
40. Physical sciences	40	30	15	520	345	180
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	160	55	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	80	40	1,970	1,190	780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	75	15	1,655	1,100	555
25. Library science	20	0	20	185	20	160
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	0	115	60	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	490	400	90	17,435	16,275	1,165
04. Architecture and related services	40	10	30	335	155	180
14. Engineering	80	55	25	1,735	1,490	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	95	80	15	2,720	2,380	335
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	145	145	0	5,640	5,430	210
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	85	80	0	4,735	4,635	100
48. Precision production	50	40	15	2,280	2,180	105
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	115	60	3,150	2,025	1,120
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	110	65	40	1,415	735	680
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	45	20	1,735	1,295	445
Health and related fields	540	70	470	15,805	2,630	13,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	25	40	935	395	535
51. Health professions and related programs	470	45	430	14,635	2,115	12,525
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	230	125	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	195	75	6,620	3,320	3,300
12. Personal and culinary services	150	90	60	4,200	1,290	2,910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	25	25	0	635	435	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	85	75	15	1,745	1,560	190
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,145	4,355	4,795	227,115	110,130	116,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,280	1,655	1,620	105,310	51,720	53,590
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,870	2,695	3,175	121,805	58,405	63,400
Location of study inside Canada	4,600	2,080	2,520	106,405	50,540	55,865
Same as province or territory of residence	2,595	1,140	1,455	76,770	35,825	40,950
Different than province or territory of residence	2,005	940	1,060	29,630	14,715	14,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,275	620	655	15,400	7,860	7,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	495	245	255	3,850	2,040	1,810
Philippines	30	15	15	720	185	535
India	0	0	0	515	270	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	185	230	4,750	2,600	2,150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	465	220	250
France	20	10	10	85	35	50
Other	305	155	140	5,025	2,520	2,505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,195	2,420	2,775	136,105	64,715	71,390
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,630	840	795	54,675	27,895	26,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,565	1,580	1,985	81,430	36,820	44,615
Location of study inside Canada	2,930	1,275	1,655	73,725	33,355	40,370
Same as province or territory of residence	1,725	745	980	56,370	25,025	31,340
Different than province or territory of residence	1,200	530	670	17,355	8,330	9,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	635	310	325	7,710	3,470	4,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	235	110	125	2,005	960	1,045
Philippines	30	20	15	615	160	455
India	0	0	0	375	175	200
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	75	90	1,705	875	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	10	415	195	220
France	15	0	10	30	10	20
Other	185	100	80	2,560	1,090	1,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,145	4,355	4,790	227,115	110,125	116,990
In the labour force	5,350	2,690	2,665	127,430	65,275	62,155
Employed	5,115	2,550	2,560	117,390	59,430	57,965
Unemployed	240	135	105	10,045	5,845	4,195
Not in the labour force	3,800	1,665	2,130	99,685	44,855	54,835
Participation rate	58.5	61.8	55.6	56.1	59.3	53.1
Employment rate	55.9	58.6	53.4	51.7	54.0	49.5
Unemployment rate	4.5	5.0	3.9	7.9	9.0	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,150	4,355	4,795	227,115	110,125	116,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,390	1,510	1,880	92,220	41,180	51,045
Worked	5,760	2,850	2,915	134,890	68,950	65,945
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,910	1,075	830	58,125	32,665	25,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,855	1,770	2,080	76,765	36,280	40,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.8	40.1	39.5	41.2	41.2	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,350	2,690	2,660	127,430	65,275	62,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	65	15	2,705	1,470	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,270	2,625	2,650	124,720	63,805	60,920
Employee	3,300	1,530	1,770	103,895	51,695	52,200
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,975	1,095	875	20,830	12,110	8,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,350	2,685	2,660	127,430	65,275	62,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	65	15	2,710	1,470	1,240
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,270	2,620	2,650	124,720	63,805	60,915
0 Management occupations	785	445	345	13,130	7,675	5,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	555	140	415	15,910	3,735	12,180
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	355	250	105	6,725	5,395	1,330
3 Health occupations	330	65	265	9,820	1,940	7,880
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	580	175	405	13,425	4,030	9,390
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	485	190	290	3,830	1,535	2,300
6 Sales and service occupations	1,160	565	595	31,940	12,315	19,630
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	630	560	75	21,140	19,955	1,185
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	280	195	80	4,915	3,975	935
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	105	40	65	3,875	3,245	630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,350	2,690	2,660	127,430	65,275	62,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	65	10	2,710	1,470	1,240
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,270	2,620	2,645	124,720	63,805	60,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	285	175	115	5,390	3,985	1,400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	15	10	1,130	1,030	110
22 Utilities	15	10	10	510	395	110
23 Construction	445	405	40	11,865	10,510	1,360
31-33 Manufacturing	175	80	95	7,555	6,050	1,510
41 Wholesale trade	65	50	20	2,895	2,135	765
44-45 Retail trade	570	300	275	16,945	7,595	9,340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	270	180	95	5,340	4,135	1,210
51 Information and cultural industries	75	50	20	2,345	1,340	1,000
52 Finance and insurance	80	35	50	3,570	1,135	2,435
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	115	75	40	2,205	1,135	1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	520	280	245	7,405	3,780	3,625
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	80	40	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	385	215	175	6,235	3,555	2,670
61 Educational services	485	180	300	8,275	2,435	5,835
62 Health care and social assistance	565	75	495	16,790	3,130	13,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	295	85	210	2,755	1,310	1,450
72 Accommodation and food services	530	250	280	10,690	4,000	6,690
81 Other services (except public administration)	230	90	140	5,995	2,550	3,445
91 Public administration	120	60	60	6,760	3,550	3,210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,110	2,550	2,560	117,390	59,430	57,965
Worked at home	1,230	595	635	11,505	5,275	6,230
Worked outside Canada	40	30	15	385	225	160
No fixed workplace address	905	625	275	19,230	14,650	4,580
Worked at usual place	2,940	1,305	1,635	86,270	39,275	47,000
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,935	1,305	1,635	86,265	39,275	46,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,485	1,085	1,405	45,545	19,310	26,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	200	95	105	27,845	12,445	15,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	195	95	105	11,755	6,625	5,130
Commute to a different province or territory	55	30	25	1,125	890	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,840	1,930	1,905	105,495	53,930	51,575
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,830	1,395	1,430	85,780	44,005	41,770
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	270	120	150	6,250	2,945	3,305
Public transit	105	45	65	2,865	1,365	1,500
Walked	360	200	155	6,455	2,825	3,630
Bicycle	120	85	35	1,420	885	535
Other method	155	85	70	2,735	1,900	840
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,840	1,930	1,910	105,500	53,925	51,575
Less than 15 minutes	2,005	930	1,075	44,300	20,110	24,190
15 to 29 minutes	1,305	720	585	34,940	17,445	17,495
30 to 44 minutes	255	120	130	13,465	7,890	5,585
45 to 59 minutes	50	35	20	5,115	3,125	1,990
60 minutes and over	230	135	100	7,675	5,360	2,310
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,840	1,930	1,905	105,500	53,925	51,575
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	250	145	110	6,985	5,085	1,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	305	145	155	16,240	10,415	5,825
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	875	530	350	27,990	15,095	12,895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,130	515	615	23,945	9,325	14,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	885	375	510	13,585	5,105	8,485
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	385	220	160	16,750	8,905	7,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,980	2,940	3,035	139,470	71,050	68,420
Single responses	5,970	2,940	3,030	139,025	70,840	68,185
Official languages	5,960	2,940	3,020	138,625	70,625	68,000
English	5,945	2,930	3,015	138,360	70,590	67,770
French	20	10	10	265	30	235
Non-official languages	10	0	10	400	220	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	380	205	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	80	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	135	80	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	130	80	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	45	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	445	210	235
English and French	10	0	10	120	45	75
English and non-official language	0	0	0	290	160	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,975	2,940	3,035	139,470	71,050	68,420
None	5,815	2,850	2,970	136,745	69,940	66,800
English	15	0	10	400	110	285
French	85	45	35	980	430	550
Non-official language	55	35	15	1,280	535	745
Aboriginal	0	0	0	235	55	180
Non-Aboriginal	55	40	15	1,045	475	570
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	0	65	30	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,330	4,935	5,390	262,075	128,135	133,945
Non-movers	8,855	4,245	4,615	222,420	108,845	113,575
Movers	1,470	695	775	39,660	19,295	20,370
Non-migrants	600	305	290	20,365	9,945	10,415
Migrants	875	390	480	19,295	9,350	9,950
Internal migrants	820	360	455	17,755	8,585	9,175
Intraprovincial migrants	610	275	330	13,180	6,315	6,870
Interprovincial migrants	215	90	120	4,570	2,270	2,305
External migrants	50	25	30	1,540	760	780
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,075	4,790	5,285	252,530	123,320	129,210
Non-movers	5,965	2,860	3,105	149,650	73,505	76,150
Movers	4,115	1,930	2,180	102,880	49,815	53,065
Non-migrants	1,770	815	960	47,925	23,300	24,620
Migrants	2,340	1,115	1,225	54,950	26,515	28,445
Internal migrants	2,035	965	1,070	49,920	24,065	25,860
Intraprovincial migrants	1,480	730	750	36,235	17,355	18,880
Interprovincial migrants	555	235	320	13,685	6,705	6,975
External migrants	305	150	155	5,035	2,450	2,585