Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saltspring Island Trust Area, Island trust [Designated place], British Columbia and Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Saltspring Island Trust Area, IST
British Columbia
[Designated place]
Gwayasdums 1, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Saltspring Island Trust Area, Island trust [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : Saltspring Island Trust Area, Island trust [Designated place], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 10,640 ... ... 27 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 10,322 r ... ... 38 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.1 ... ... -28.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,050 ... ... 20 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,884 ... ... 13 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 54.8 ... ... 84.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 194.16 ... ... 0.32 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 10,640 5,060 5,580 x x x
0 to 14 years 1,255 605 655 x x x
0 to 4 years 290 145 145 x x x
5 to 9 years 495 235 260 x x x
10 to 14 years 465 220 250 x x x
15 to 64 years 6,115 2,905 3,215 x x x
15 to 19 years 485 255 230 x x x
20 to 24 years 320 155 165 x x x
25 to 29 years 280 125 150 x x x
30 to 34 years 390 200 200 x x x
35 to 39 years 495 225 270 x x x
40 to 44 years 610 290 315 x x x
45 to 49 years 635 300 335 x x x
50 to 54 years 755 375 380 x x x
55 to 59 years 935 415 525 x x x
60 to 64 years 1,210 555 655 x x x
65 years and over 3,270 1,550 1,720 x x x
65 to 69 years 1,240 610 635 x x x
70 to 74 years 815 390 425 x x x
75 to 79 years 465 220 245 x x x
80 to 84 years 345 180 160 x x x
85 years and over 395 155 240 x x x
85 to 89 years 255 115 145 x x x
90 to 94 years 110 30 75 x x x
95 to 99 years 25 5 20 x x x
100 years and over 5 0 0 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 11.8 12.0 11.7 x x x
15 to 64 years 57.5 57.4 57.6 x x x
65 years and over 30.7 30.6 30.8 x x x
85 years and over 3.7 3.1 4.3 x x x
Average age of the population 50.1 49.7 50.6 x x x
Median age of the population 55.5 54.9 56.1 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,885 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 3,960 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 695 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 200 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 150 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 240 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 80 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 235 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,885 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 1,620 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 2,035 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 570 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 435 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 225 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 10,390 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 9,385 4,455 4,935 x x x
Married or living common law 5,610 2,790 2,815 x x x
Married 4,375 2,175 2,200 x x x
Living common law 1,235 620 620 x x x
Not married and not living common law 3,775 1,660 2,115 x x x
Never married 1,965 1,050 920 x x x
Separated 285 135 150 x x x
Divorced 940 345 590 x x x
Widowed 585 130 455 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,120 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 2,075 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 515 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 405 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 125 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,120 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 2,725 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 2,105 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 615 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 400 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 290 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 105 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,725 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 1,820 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 900 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 405 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 385 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 115 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 400 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 260 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 110 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,420 1,055 1,365 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,885 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 2,990 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,750 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,240 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 65 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,835 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 1,620 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 210 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 10,535 5,035 5,500 x x x
English only 9,180 4,445 4,730 x x x
French only 5 5 5 x x x
English and French 1,335 575 760 x x x
Neither English nor French 15 10 5 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 10,530 5,030 5,500 x x x
English 10,275 4,910 5,370 x x x
French 220 105 115 x x x
English and French 25 15 10 x x x
Neither English nor French 10 5 0 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 235 110 120 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.2 2.2 2.2 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 10,535 5,035 5,500 x x x
Single responses 10,445 4,995 5,450 x x x
Official languages 9,630 4,600 5,025 x x x
English 9,405 4,495 4,910 x x x
French 225 105 115 x x x
Non-official languages 820 390 430 x x x
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 815 390 425 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 5 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 10 10 5 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 5 5 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 5 5 5 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 5 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 30 10 20 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 5 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 15 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 615 300 315 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 10 5 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 70 35 35 x x x
Baltic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Latvian 0 5 0 x x x
Lithuanian 5 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 70 35 40 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 5 0 0 x x x
Czech 5 5 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 20 10 10 x x x
Russian 15 10 10 x x x
Serbian 5 5 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 x x x
Slovak 5 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 15 5 10 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 405 195 210 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 25 15 15 x x x
Dutch 115 65 55 x x x
Frisian 0 5 0 x x x
German 225 100 125 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 10 0 0 x x x
Swedish 20 5 10 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 5 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 15 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 5 0 5 x x x
Hindi 0 0 5 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 5 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 10 0 5 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 105 50 55 x x x
Catalan 0 5 0 x x x
Italian 10 5 10 x x x
Portuguese 5 5 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 5 x x x
Spanish 75 40 40 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 50 20 25 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 20 5 10 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 5 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 5 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 5 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 25 20 x x x
Chinese languages 45 25 20 x x x
Cantonese 10 5 5 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 25 15 15 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 10 5 5 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 35 15 20 x x x
Estonian 5 5 0 x x x
Finnish 10 0 10 x x x
Hungarian 20 10 10 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 85 40 50 x x x
English and French 30 15 15 x x x
English and non-official language 50 20 25 x x x
French and non-official language 5 0 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 10,535 5,030 5,500 x x x
Single responses 10,420 4,980 5,445 x x x
Official languages 10,250 4,895 5,360 x x x
English 10,190 4,870 5,325 x x x
French 60 25 35 x x x
Non-official languages 170 85 85 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 175 85 90 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 5 5 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 5 5 5 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 5 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 5 0 5 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 110 50 60 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 15 5 5 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 5 5 0 x x x
Russian 5 5 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 65 30 35 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 30 15 15 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 30 10 15 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 5 5 5 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 5 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 5 5 5 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 30 10 15 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 25 10 15 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 15 10 10 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 10 5 5 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 5 5 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 15 5 x x x
Chinese languages 20 10 5 x x x
Cantonese 5 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 15 10 5 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 5 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 5 5 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 110 60 50 x x x
English and French 15 10 5 x x x
English and non-official language 90 45 45 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 10,535 5,035 5,500 x x x
None 9,855 4,730 5,120 x x x
English 115 50 70 x x x
French 170 80 90 x x x
Non-official language 385 170 215 x x x
Aboriginal 10 5 5 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 370 165 205 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 10 10 5 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,140 4,380 4,765 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,905 4,255 4,655 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,080 34,672 26,793 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,920 4,265 4,655 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,307 30,464 24,973 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,285 3,945 4,335 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,026 31,461 21,786 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,825 3,090 3,735 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,344 8,083 7,081 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,205 3,055 3,160 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,008 22,236 16,491 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 9,145 4,355 4,795 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,885 4,210 4,680 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,502 46,868 36,671 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,905 4,235 4,675 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,003 38,671 31,684 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,335 3,955 4,375 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,685 43,856 32,110 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,840 3,055 3,780 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,998 7,795 8,162 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,195 3,050 3,145 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,663 35,277 26,185 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 9,150 4,355 4,795 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,785 1,000 790 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 40,639 40,885 40,469 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 53,482 56,314 49,890 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.1 88.6 83.0 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 51.4 54.9 46.9 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.9 11.4 17.0 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 9,145 4,380 4,765 x x x
Without total income 230 125 110 x x x
With total income 8,910 4,255 4,655 x x x
Percentage with total income 97.4 97.1 97.7 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,220 525 695 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 1,800 775 1,020 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 1,420 575 845 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 1,105 500 600 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 850 390 460 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 665 350 315 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 480 280 200 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 340 190 145 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 270 165 105 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 170 90 80 x x x
$100,000 and over 590 405 185 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 335 220 110 x x x
$150,000 and over 255 180 75 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 9,140 4,380 4,760 x x x
Without after-tax income 220 110 110 x x x
With after-tax income 8,920 4,260 4,660 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 97.6 97.3 97.9 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,330 590 745 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 1,885 810 1,070 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 1,635 700 935 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 1,190 530 660 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 915 455 455 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 620 340 275 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 405 225 185 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 295 195 100 x x x
$80,000 and over 635 415 220 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 170 105 65 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 95 60 40 x x x
$100,000 and over 370 255 115 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 9,140 4,380 4,765 x x x
Without employment income 2,930 1,325 1,605 x x x
With employment income 6,205 3,050 3,160 x x x
Percentage with employment income 67.9 69.6 66.3 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,505 685 815 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 615 265 355 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 1,060 495 565 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 750 340 410 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 590 300 295 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 425 190 235 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 365 205 160 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 215 130 85 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 165 85 80 x x x
$80,000 and over 515 360 155 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 120 70 50 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 100 60 40 x x x
$100,000 and over 295 220 70 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,885 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,254 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,020 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,620 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,472 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,853 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,260 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,984 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,474 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,880 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,533 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 63,867 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,620 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 43,308 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,259 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,260 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,554 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,592 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,885 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 95 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 80 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 200 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 265 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 260 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 235 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 255 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 225 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 220 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 215 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 420 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 370 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 325 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 285 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 260 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,170 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 390 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 275 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 225 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 280 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,885 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 115 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 85 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 195 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 275 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 315 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 275 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 285 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 240 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 270 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 465 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 405 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 355 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 295 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 200 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 860 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 370 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 175 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 320 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,100 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,328 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,731 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,740 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,215 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,482 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 910 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,392 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 80,055 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 385 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,960 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 38,042 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,120 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,169 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,150 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,765 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 94,534 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,798 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 910 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,190 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 85,636 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 395 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,781 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,936 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,285 1,000 1,285 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,266 26,656 26,133 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,704 24,640 24,768 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,285 970 1,315 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,132 40,847 36,139 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,369 33,296 31,688 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 10,390 4,980 5,415 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,030 2,815 3,215 x x x
In the bottom decile 1,525 735 790 x x x
In the second decile 1,365 605 760 x x x
In the third decile 1,190 555 635 x x x
In the fourth decile 985 460 525 x x x
In the fifth decile 965 460 505 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 4,360 2,165 2,195 x x x
In the sixth decile 930 455 475 x x x
In the seventh decile 875 425 450 x x x
In the eighth decile 810 405 405 x x x
In the ninth decile 815 405 405 x x x
In the top decile 935 470 460 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 10,390 4,980 5,415 x x x
0 to 17 years 1,555 765 790 x x x
0 to 5 years 380 190 190 x x x
18 to 64 years 5,750 2,710 3,040 x x x
65 years and over 3,085 1,505 1,580 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,030 945 1,085 x x x
0 to 17 years 445 225 215 x x x
0 to 5 years 110 55 55 x x x
18 to 64 years 1,210 550 660 x x x
65 years and over 375 165 210 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 19.5 19.0 20.0 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 28.6 29.4 27.2 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 28.9 28.9 28.9 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 21.0 20.3 21.7 x x x
65 years and over (%) 12.2 11.0 13.3 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 840 410 425 x x x
0 to 17 years 140 75 65 x x x
0 to 5 years 40 25 15 x x x
18 to 64 years 625 295 335 x x x
65 years and over 70 45 30 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.1 8.2 7.8 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 9.0 9.8 8.2 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 10.5 13.2 7.9 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 10.9 10.9 11.0 x x x
65 years and over (%) 2.3 3.0 1.9 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 10,400 4,970 5,430 x x x
Official languages 10,390 4,965 5,425 x x x
English 10,375 4,965 5,415 x x x
French 1,365 565 800 x x x
Non-official languages 1,525 710 825 x x x
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 10 10 10 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 10 10 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,510 700 810 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 25 15 15 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 10 10 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 20 10 10 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 65 40 30 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 15 0 10 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 30 20 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 10 10 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 1,205 550 655 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 115 40 75 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 115 40 75 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 15 10 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 40 10 30 x x x
Russian 35 15 20 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 30 10 20 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 10 10 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 10 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 490 225 260 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 10 x x x
Danish 20 0 15 x x x
Dutch 85 40 45 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 350 165 185 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 10 x x x
Norwegian 10 10 0 x x x
Swedish 10 0 10 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 x x x
Greek 0 10 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 10 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 10 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 645 295 350 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 90 30 60 x x x
Portuguese 45 20 20 x x x
Romanian 10 0 10 x x x
Spanish 535 255 280 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 95 55 40 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 15 15 10 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 10 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 10 0 10 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 10 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 40 45 x x x
Chinese languages 85 35 50 x x x
Cantonese 20 15 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 50 25 30 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 0 15 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 0 10 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 10 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 10 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 30 15 20 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 15 0 15 x x x
Hungarian 20 15 10 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 10,395 4,970 5,430 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 9,825 4,680 5,145 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,505 760 745 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 8,320 3,925 4,400 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 575 290 280 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 10,400 4,965 5,430 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 8,050 3,875 4,175 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,280 1,055 1,220 x x x
Before 1981 1,360 615 745 x x x
1981 to 1990 235 110 125 x x x
1991 to 2000 180 65 120 x x x
2001 to 2010 325 180 145 x x x
2001 to 2005 110 60 50 x x x
2006 to 2010 220 125 95 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 175 90 85 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 75 40 35 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,275 1,055 1,220 x x x
Under 5 years 260 115 150 x x x
5 to 14 years 340 190 155 x x x
15 to 24 years 535 245 295 x x x
25 to 44 years 895 385 505 x x x
45 years and over 250 125 115 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,280 1,055 1,220 x x x
Americas 620 275 345 x x x
Brazil 10 0 10 x x x
Colombia 10 0 0 x x x
El Salvador 0 0 0 x x x
Guyana 20 0 20 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 25 10 20 x x x
Mexico 30 15 10 x x x
Peru 10 10 0 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 500 225 280 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 30 10 20 x x x
Europe 1,345 640 710 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 x x x
Croatia 0 0 0 x x x
France 40 15 30 x x x
Germany 140 40 95 x x x
Greece 0 0 0 x x x
Hungary 10 10 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 x x x
Italy 10 10 0 x x x
Netherlands 55 30 30 x x x
Poland 35 10 30 x x x
Portugal 10 10 0 x x x
Romania 10 0 10 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 x x x
Ukraine 15 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 905 455 455 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 105 40 60 x x x
Africa 55 25 30 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 10 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 10 0 10 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 10 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 20 10 10 x x x
Asia 205 95 105 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 0 20 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 x x x
India 15 10 10 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 50 25 20 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 15 10 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 50 25 25 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 10 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 10 0 10 x x x
Viet Nam 10 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 25 10 15 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 55 30 25 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 175 90 85 x x x
Americas 75 40 40 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 15 10 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 55 30 20 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 x x x
Europe 35 15 15 x x x
France 0 0 0 x x x
Germany 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 15 10 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 10 x x x
Africa 10 0 10 x x x
Algeria 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroon 0 0 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 10 x x x
Tunisia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 x x x
Asia 55 25 25 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 15 10 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 35 20 15 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 10,395 4,970 5,425 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 2,475 1,170 1,305 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,560 1,230 1,330 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 5,360 2,565 2,790 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 950 455 500 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 480 250 235 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 245 150 85 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 240 95 145 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 410 175 235 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 20 25 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 0 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 10,400 4,970 5,430 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 430 185 240 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 390 160 235 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 155 60 95 x x x
Métis 235 100 140 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 30 20 10 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 9,970 4,780 5,185 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 10,400 4,970 5,430 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 100 50 50 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 10,295 4,920 5,375 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 10,395 4,970 5,430 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 95 40 60 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 75 35 35 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 10 0 0 x x x
Métis single ancestry 60 30 35 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 25 10 20 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 10 15 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 555 240 315 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 510 220 295 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 355 160 195 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 155 60 95 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 40 25 20 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 45 25 20 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 9,750 4,690 5,060 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 10,395 4,970 5,425 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 530 255 275 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 60 30 30 x x x
Chinese 80 40 40 x x x
Black 80 30 50 x x x
Filipino 65 25 40 x x x
Latin American 80 45 40 x x x
Arab 10 0 0 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 10 0 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 15 10 0 x x x
Japanese 100 50 50 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 15 10 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 10 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 9,870 4,715 5,155 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 10,395 4,965 5,425 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 650 280 365 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 425 190 235 x x x
Inuit 10 0 0 x x x
Métis 285 120 165 x x x
Other North American origins 2,485 1,235 1,250 x x x
Acadian 15 10 10 x x x
American 330 180 150 x x x
Canadian 2,210 1,070 1,135 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 10 10 0 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 0 0 0 x x x
Québécois 0 0 0 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 9,195 4,355 4,840 x x x
British Isles origins 7,100 3,380 3,725 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 4,725 2,235 2,490 x x x
Irish 2,355 1,115 1,240 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 3,210 1,450 1,760 x x x
Welsh 400 190 210 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 530 250 285 x x x
French origins 1,330 555 770 x x x
Alsatian 0 10 0 x x x
Breton 0 0 0 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 1,320 550 770 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,405 1,085 1,315 x x x
Austrian 140 50 95 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 60 10 55 x x x
Dutch 510 220 295 x x x
Flemish 10 10 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 1,765 815 950 x x x
Luxembourger 15 15 0 x x x
Swiss 85 45 45 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,035 410 625 x x x
Danish 185 60 120 x x x
Finnish 105 45 60 x x x
Icelandic 70 30 45 x x x
Norwegian 400 140 255 x x x
Swedish 320 160 155 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 45 15 35 x x x
Eastern European origins 1,310 620 695 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Byelorussian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 60 30 25 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 0 10 x x x
Estonian 15 10 0 x x x
Hungarian 120 55 60 x x x
Latvian 30 0 20 x x x
Lithuanian 25 10 10 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 425 185 235 x x x
Romanian 50 30 25 x x x
Russian 275 145 135 x x x
Slovak 15 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 480 230 250 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 10 15 x x x
Southern European origins 585 250 330 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 30 10 25 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 40 20 15 x x x
Italian 260 95 160 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 100 50 50 x x x
Serbian 20 10 10 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 160 70 85 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 15 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 180 70 115 x x x
Basque 0 0 0 x x x
Jewish 105 45 65 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 80 25 50 x x x
Caribbean origins 60 15 45 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 0 0 0 x x x
Barbadian 0 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 0 0 0 x x x
Dominican 0 0 0 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 0 0 10 x x x
Jamaican 30 10 20 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 0 0 0 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 20 10 10 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 150 85 65 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 0 0 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 0 0 0 x x x
Chilean 15 10 10 x x x
Colombian 0 0 0 x x x
Costa Rican 0 0 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 10 0 10 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 0 0 0 x x x
Honduran 0 0 0 x x x
Maya 10 0 10 x x x
Mexican 95 45 45 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 10 0 0 x x x
Salvadorean 0 0 0 x x x
Uruguayan 10 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 x x x
African origins 125 55 70 x x x
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 0 0 0 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 0 0 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 0 0 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 0 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 0 0 0 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins 10 0 10 x x x
Algerian 0 0 0 x x x
Berber 0 0 0 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 0 0 0 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 0 0 0 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 10 0 10 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 50 25 20 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 0 0 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 10 10 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 40 20 20 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins 65 25 40 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 10 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 65 25 35 x x x
Asian origins 420 180 235 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 50 25 25 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 10 x x x
Armenian 0 0 10 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 0 0 0 x x x
Iraqi 0 0 0 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 25 10 10 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 0 0 0 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 0 0 0 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 55 25 35 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 45 15 30 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 10 0 0 x x x
Punjabi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhalese 10 10 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 10 10 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 315 135 180 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese 120 50 75 x x x
Filipino 65 25 40 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 15 10 0 x x x
Japanese 105 45 55 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 10 10 0 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 10 0 10 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 0 10 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania origins 70 25 45 x x x
Australian 30 0 20 x x x
New Zealander 15 0 10 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 30 10 20 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 30 10 20 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,880 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 3,720 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 1,165 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,885 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 195 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 4,685 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,880 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 60 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 745 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,725 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,565 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 790 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,880 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,385 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 830 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 865 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 565 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,230 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,880 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,830 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 50 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,880 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 4,655 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 225 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,885 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 585 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,465 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,035 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 990 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 315 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 320 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 170 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,880 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,555 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 325 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,880 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,895 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,880 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 100 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,885 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 35 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 230 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 550 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 735 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,250 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,290 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 555 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 230 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,705 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,245 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,455 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,230 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,565 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 46.6 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 23.6 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 735 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,104 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 501,563 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 626,723 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,150 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.4 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 53.5 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 973 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,006 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,145 4,350 4,795 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 925 555 375 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,350 1,100 1,245 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,875 2,695 3,175 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 745 545 200 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 385 230 155 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 360 320 40 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,750 705 1,045 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 295 60 230 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,085 1,380 1,705 x x x
Bachelor's degree 1,765 750 1,015 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 210 80 130 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 75 35 40 x x x
Master's degree 770 355 420 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 250 160 95 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,195 2,420 2,775 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 320 215 110 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,310 620 685 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,565 1,580 1,985 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 500 365 140 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 270 160 105 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 235 205 30 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,150 480 675 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 165 20 140 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,745 715 1,025 x x x
Bachelor's degree 1,090 460 635 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 105 30 75 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 25 30 x x x
Master's degree 405 150 255 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 90 55 40 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,145 4,350 4,795 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,280 1,655 1,620 x x x
Education 605 165 440 x x x
13. Education 605 170 435 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 515 185 335 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 25 20 0 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 495 165 330 x x x
Humanities 485 185 300 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 20 40 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 200 65 135 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 30 35 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 60 30 35 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 15 10 x x x
54. History 55 25 35 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 830 355 475 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 35 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 70 25 45 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 115 10 100 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 70 35 35 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 x x x
42. Psychology 140 50 90 x x x
45. Social sciences 385 220 165 x x x
Business, management and public administration 760 300 460 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 90 30 55 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 675 270 405 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 300 180 125 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 145 80 65 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 15 15 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 115 85 30 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 155 90 65 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 75 15 x x x
25. Library science 30 0 30 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 15 10 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 785 690 95 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 65 30 35 x x x
14. Engineering 150 125 25 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 160 140 20 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 210 210 0 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 145 140 10 x x x
48. Precision production 55 45 10 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 235 160 75 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 145 95 55 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 65 20 x x x
Health and related fields 820 115 710 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 20 55 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 720 75 650 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 15 10 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 375 270 105 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 200 110 85 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 25 25 0 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 145 125 20 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,195 2,420 2,775 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,635 840 800 x x x
Education 270 90 180 x x x
13. Education 265 90 180 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 345 135 210 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 330 125 200 x x x
Humanities 250 85 165 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 10 20 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 90 30 60 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 20 20 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 10 25 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 10 10 x x x
54. History 35 10 30 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 530 185 345 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 30 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 45 15 30 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 75 10 60 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 45 20 25 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 10 x x x
42. Psychology 85 20 65 x x x
45. Social sciences 240 115 125 x x x
Business, management and public administration 420 140 285 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 25 15 10 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 400 125 270 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 150 90 55 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 90 55 35 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 10 0 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 40 30 15 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 125 80 40 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 85 75 15 x x x
25. Library science 20 0 20 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 490 400 90 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 40 10 30 x x x
14. Engineering 80 55 25 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 95 80 15 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 145 145 0 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 85 80 0 x x x
48. Precision production 50 40 15 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 175 115 60 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 110 65 40 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 45 20 x x x
Health and related fields 540 70 470 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 60 25 40 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 470 45 430 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 265 195 75 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 150 90 60 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 25 25 0 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 85 75 15 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,145 4,355 4,795 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,280 1,655 1,620 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,870 2,695 3,175 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 4,600 2,080 2,520 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 2,595 1,140 1,455 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 2,005 940 1,060 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,275 620 655 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 495 245 255 x x x
Philippines 30 15 15 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 415 185 230 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 x x x
France 20 10 10 x x x
Other 305 155 140 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,195 2,420 2,775 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,630 840 795 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,565 1,580 1,985 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 2,930 1,275 1,655 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 1,725 745 980 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 1,200 530 670 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 635 310 325 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 235 110 125 x x x
Philippines 30 20 15 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 165 75 90 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 10 10 x x x
France 15 0 10 x x x
Other 185 100 80 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 9,145 4,355 4,790 x x x
In the labour force 5,350 2,690 2,665 x x x
Employed 5,115 2,550 2,560 x x x
Unemployed 240 135 105 x x x
Not in the labour force 3,800 1,665 2,130 x x x
Participation rate 58.5 61.8 55.6 x x x
Employment rate 55.9 58.6 53.4 x x x
Unemployment rate 4.5 5.0 3.9 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 9,150 4,355 4,795 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,390 1,510 1,880 x x x
Worked 5,760 2,850 2,915 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,910 1,075 830 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,855 1,770 2,080 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.8 40.1 39.5 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,350 2,690 2,660 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 75 65 15 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,270 2,625 2,650 x x x
Employee 3,300 1,530 1,770 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,975 1,095 875 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,350 2,685 2,660 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 75 65 15 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,270 2,620 2,650 x x x
0 Management occupations 785 445 345 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 555 140 415 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 355 250 105 x x x
3 Health occupations 330 65 265 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 580 175 405 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 485 190 290 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 1,160 565 595 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 630 560 75 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 280 195 80 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 105 40 65 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,350 2,690 2,660 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 75 65 10 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,270 2,620 2,645 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 285 175 115 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 15 10 x x x
22 Utilities 15 10 10 x x x
23 Construction 445 405 40 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 175 80 95 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 65 50 20 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 570 300 275 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 270 180 95 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 75 50 20 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 80 35 50 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 115 75 40 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 520 280 245 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 0 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 385 215 175 x x x
61 Educational services 485 180 300 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 565 75 495 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 295 85 210 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 530 250 280 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 230 90 140 x x x
91 Public administration 120 60 60 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,110 2,550 2,560 x x x
Worked at home 1,230 595 635 x x x
Worked outside Canada 40 30 15 x x x
No fixed workplace address 905 625 275 x x x
Worked at usual place 2,940 1,305 1,635 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,935 1,305 1,635 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,485 1,085 1,405 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 200 95 105 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 195 95 105 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 55 30 25 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,840 1,930 1,905 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,830 1,395 1,430 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 270 120 150 x x x
Public transit 105 45 65 x x x
Walked 360 200 155 x x x
Bicycle 120 85 35 x x x
Other method 155 85 70 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,840 1,930 1,910 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 2,005 930 1,075 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 1,305 720 585 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 255 120 130 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 50 35 20 x x x
60 minutes and over 230 135 100 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,840 1,930 1,905 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 250 145 110 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 305 145 155 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 875 530 350 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,130 515 615 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 885 375 510 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 385 220 160 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 5,980 2,940 3,035 x x x
Single responses 5,970 2,940 3,030 x x x
Official languages 5,960 2,940 3,020 x x x
English 5,945 2,930 3,015 x x x
French 20 10 10 x x x
Non-official languages 10 0 10 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 0 0 10 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 10 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 10 0 10 x x x
English and French 10 0 10 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 5,975 2,940 3,035 x x x
None 5,815 2,850 2,970 x x x
English 15 0 10 x x x
French 85 45 35 x x x
Non-official language 55 35 15 x x x
Aboriginal 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 55 40 15 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
French and non-official language 10 10 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 10,330 4,935 5,390 x x x
Non-movers 8,855 4,245 4,615 x x x
Movers 1,470 695 775 x x x
Non-migrants 600 305 290 x x x
Migrants 875 390 480 x x x
Internal migrants 820 360 455 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 610 275 330 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 215 90 120 x x x
External migrants 50 25 30 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 10,075 4,790 5,285 x x x
Non-movers 5,965 2,860 3,105 x x x
Movers 4,115 1,930 2,180 x x x
Non-migrants 1,770 815 960 x x x
Migrants 2,340 1,115 1,225 x x x
Internal migrants 2,035 965 1,070 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 1,480 730 750 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 555 235 320 x x x
External migrants 305 150 155 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Saltspring Island Trust Area, IST [Designated place], British Columbia and Gwayasdums 1, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 29, 2024).

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