Census Profile, 2016 Census
Central Okanagan--Similkameen--Nicola [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Central Okanagan--Similkameen--Nicola
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Lloydminster (Part), CY
Alberta
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Central Okanagan--Similkameen--Nicola [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Central Okanagan--Similkameen--Nicola [Federal electoral district], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Lloydminster (Part), City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 110,293 ... ... 19,645 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 104,398 ... ... 18,032 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 5.6 ... ... 8.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 54,649 ... ... 8,444 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 48,591 ... ... 7,444 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 6.9 ... ... 817.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 15,984.90 ... ... 24.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 110,295 53,275 57,020 19,645 9,760 9,890
0 to 14 years 13,995 7,145 6,850 4,315 2,195 2,125
0 to 4 years 4,415 2,270 2,145 1,430 735 695
5 to 9 years 4,780 2,435 2,345 1,510 770 740
10 to 14 years 4,795 2,435 2,360 1,370 685 685
15 to 64 years 66,650 32,390 34,260 13,315 6,700 6,615
15 to 19 years 5,045 2,575 2,470 1,225 615 605
20 to 24 years 5,565 2,795 2,770 1,085 520 570
25 to 29 years 5,830 2,965 2,865 1,520 745 775
30 to 34 years 6,050 2,940 3,110 1,650 825 825
35 to 39 years 5,480 2,690 2,785 1,645 825 825
40 to 44 years 5,620 2,830 2,785 1,475 780 700
45 to 49 years 6,335 3,105 3,225 1,285 640 645
50 to 54 years 8,025 3,675 4,350 1,290 650 645
55 to 59 years 9,460 4,375 5,080 1,180 610 565
60 to 64 years 9,240 4,430 4,810 955 490 465
65 years and over 29,650 13,740 15,905 2,015 865 1,150
65 to 69 years 9,190 4,400 4,790 650 310 335
70 to 74 years 6,860 3,265 3,590 440 210 235
75 to 79 years 5,370 2,565 2,805 320 125 195
80 to 84 years 4,005 1,950 2,055 300 115 185
85 years and over 4,225 1,560 2,670 310 110 200
85 to 89 years 2,660 1,075 1,580 180 80 105
90 to 94 years 1,215 390 825 95 30 65
95 to 99 years 315 90 220 30 5 25
100 years and over 40 10 35 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.7 13.4 12.0 22.0 22.5 21.5
15 to 64 years 60.4 60.8 60.1 67.8 68.6 66.9
65 years and over 26.9 25.8 27.9 10.3 8.9 11.6
85 years and over 3.8 2.9 4.7 1.6 1.1 2.0
Average age of the population 47.2 46.2 48.1 36.0 35.3 36.6
Median age of the population 50.9 49.3 52.1 35.1 34.9 35.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 48,590 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
Single-detached house 27,885 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 325 ... ... 35 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 16,630 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,985 ... ... 225 ... ...
Row house 2,455 ... ... 315 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,785 ... ... 100 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 9,260 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
Other single-attached house 145 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 3,750 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 48,590 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
1 person 14,325 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
2 persons 21,150 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
3 persons 5,980 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
4 persons 4,645 ... ... 1,210 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,500 ... ... 745 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 106,900 ... ... 19,250 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 96,300 46,130 50,170 15,330 7,565 7,765
Married or living common law 57,915 28,955 28,955 9,610 4,810 4,795
Married 47,495 23,750 23,750 8,120 4,065 4,050
Living common law 10,415 5,205 5,210 1,490 745 745
Not married and not living common law 38,385 17,175 21,210 5,720 2,755 2,970
Never married 20,580 11,220 9,365 3,835 2,120 1,710
Separated 2,880 1,240 1,635 375 170 205
Divorced 7,690 3,125 4,570 820 350 475
Widowed 7,230 1,590 5,640 685 110 570
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 32,710 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
2 persons 21,480 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
3 persons 5,390 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
4 persons 4,240 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,600 ... ... 625 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 32,705 ... ... 5,420 ... ...
Total couple families 28,155 ... ... 4,665 ... ...
Married couples 22,950 ... ... 3,920 ... ...
Common-law couples 5,205 ... ... 745 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,555 ... ... 755 ... ...
Female parent 3,495 ... ... 595 ... ...
Male parent 1,055 ... ... 160 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 28,155 ... ... 4,670 ... ...
Couples without children 18,510 ... ... 2,055 ... ...
Couples with children 9,645 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
1 child 4,200 ... ... 905 ... ...
2 children 3,950 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
3 or more children 1,500 ... ... 610 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,555 ... ... 755 ... ...
1 child 2,970 ... ... 470 ... ...
2 children 1,195 ... ... 190 ... ...
3 or more children 395 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 22,260 10,080 12,185 2,925 1,580 1,345
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 48,590 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
One-census-family households 31,185 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 17,770 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 13,420 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 750 ... ... 100 ... ...
Non-census-family households 16,655 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
One-person households 14,320 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,330 ... ... 315 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 108,730 52,615 56,115 19,415 9,680 9,740
English only 101,790 49,535 52,255 18,280 9,195 9,085
French only 25 15 15 10 5 10
English and French 6,510 2,885 3,625 1,060 445 610
Neither English nor French 400 185 220 65 30 35
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 108,725 52,615 56,115 19,415 9,675 9,735
English 106,565 51,600 54,970 19,090 9,520 9,570
French 1,625 770 850 215 110 105
English and French 160 80 80 45 20 20
Neither English nor French 385 170 210 60 25 35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,705 810 890 240 120 120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 108,730 52,615 56,110 19,415 9,675 9,740
Single responses 107,720 52,175 55,545 19,060 9,505 9,555
Official languages 96,095 46,860 49,235 17,310 8,665 8,645
English 94,270 46,025 48,245 17,065 8,545 8,520
French 1,825 835 985 245 120 125
Non-official languages 11,620 5,310 6,315 1,745 835 910
Aboriginal languages 415 190 225 25 10 20
Algonquian languages 25 10 15 20 10 15
Blackfoot 5 0 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 5 5 20 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 5 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 5 5 15 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 25 15 15 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 30 10 15 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 0 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dene 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 5 0 5 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 345 160 185 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 5 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 135 70 65 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 200 90 110 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 5 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 11,205 5,120 6,090 1,720 835 895
Afro-Asiatic languages 150 85 60 95 55 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 150 85 65 90 50 35
Amharic 10 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 105 65 45 70 35 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 15 10 0 0 0
Maltese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 15 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 105 45 60 15 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 100 40 60 15 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 540 165 375 475 205 275
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 35 10 25
Fijian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 10 5 5 5
Ilocano 25 10 10 20 5 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 5 20 0 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 5 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 440 130 310 395 170 225
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 10 5 5 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 20 15 40 20 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 15 10 30 15 20
Tamil 10 5 5 5 0 5
Telugu 5 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,705 4,125 4,585 890 450 440
Albanian 10 10 5 0 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,910 840 1,065 220 110 105
Baltic languages 30 10 15 5 0 0
Latvian 25 5 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,880 830 1,050 215 110 105
Belarusan 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Croatian 165 90 75 20 10 10
Czech 200 100 95 10 5 0
Macedonian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Polish 425 190 230 10 5 5
Russian 300 115 185 50 25 25
Serbian 70 35 35 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 25 15 15 0 0 0
Slovak 60 20 40 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 80 40 35 5 0 0
Ukrainian 500 190 310 130 65 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 4,235 1,975 2,260 150 65 85
Afrikaans 70 35 35 30 10 15
Danish 125 60 70 5 0 0
Dutch 735 370 365 10 5 5
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 3,165 1,450 1,715 95 35 60
Icelandic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 50 25 25 5 0 0
Swedish 60 25 40 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 55 35 20 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,220 630 590 370 205 170
Indo-Aryan languages 1,060 545 515 350 195 155
Bengali 20 10 10 15 5 10
Gujarati 15 10 5 50 30 20
Hindi 65 30 35 30 10 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 20 5 10 10 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 910 470 440 105 55 50
Sindhi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 10 5 0
Urdu 20 10 10 125 65 60
Iranian languages 155 80 75 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 150 80 70 20 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,265 625 645 140 65 75
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 475 260 215 5 0 0
Portuguese 190 90 105 10 0 5
Romanian 95 50 50 15 5 5
Spanish 495 220 270 115 50 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 225 70 155 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Korean 210 100 115 45 25 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 15 30 20 15
Akan (Twi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 5 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 5 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 10 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 15 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 545 230 310 100 40 60
Chinese languages 535 230 310 95 40 55
Cantonese 190 80 110 30 15 15
Hakka 5 10 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 260 105 150 60 15 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 20 35 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Burmese 5 5 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 55 15 45 25 10 10
Lao 5 5 5 20 10 5
Thai 50 15 40 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 545 225 325 5 5 5
Estonian 10 10 5 0 0 0
Finnish 115 40 75 0 0 0
Hungarian 420 180 240 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 5
Multiple responses 1,010 445 565 355 175 185
English and French 240 115 125 50 20 30
English and non-official language 730 310 420 295 145 150
French and non-official language 25 15 15 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 108,725 52,615 56,110 19,415 9,675 9,740
Single responses 106,885 51,810 55,075 18,890 9,430 9,460
Official languages 103,705 50,290 53,415 18,020 8,990 9,030
English 103,295 50,105 53,185 17,960 8,960 9,000
French 415 190 230 60 30 30
Non-official languages 3,180 1,520 1,655 870 440 435
Aboriginal languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 60 25 35 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 40 20 30 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,120 1,495 1,625 870 440 430
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 25 20 55 30 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 25 20 55 30 25
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 35 20 20 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 25 30 10 0 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 50 25 30 10 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 180 80 100 250 115 135
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 15 10 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 5 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 5 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 150 65 85 225 105 125
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 10 25 10 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 25 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,120 1,035 1,090 425 225 205
Albanian 5 0 5 5 5 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 335 160 175 100 55 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 335 155 175 95 50 45
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 30 15 10 15 10 5
Czech 55 30 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 110 50 60 5 0 0
Russian 55 25 30 25 15 10
Serbian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 10 0 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 30 15 15 50 30 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 635 305 330 20 10 10
Afrikaans 30 15 20 20 10 10
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 95 45 55 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 485 240 250 0 0 5
Icelandic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 5 5 5 0 5
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 770 385 380 230 120 110
Indo-Aryan languages 685 340 345 215 110 105
Bengali 15 10 5 5 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 5 40 25 15
Hindi 35 15 20 15 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 5 5 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 610 310 300 60 25 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 5 5 5 70 35 35
Iranian languages 80 45 40 10 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 80 45 40 15 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 365 175 190 70 35 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 90 40 55 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 15 20 0 0 0
Romanian 40 25 20 10 5 5
Spanish 190 100 90 60 30 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 95 40 55 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Georgian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Korean 145 65 75 30 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 15 5 0 5
American Sign Language 15 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 260 125 135 60 30 35
Chinese languages 255 130 130 60 25 35
Cantonese 75 35 35 20 10 5
Hakka 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 145 70 75 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 5 15 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 15 5 15 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 145 60 80 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 120 50 65 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,840 805 1,035 520 245 280
English and French 110 65 45 30 15 20
English and non-official language 1,700 730 970 485 230 255
French and non-official language 5 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 30 10 20 5 0 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 108,725 52,620 56,110 19,415 9,680 9,735
None 102,370 49,770 52,600 18,130 9,055 9,075
English 1,540 735 805 480 245 230
French 920 385 535 215 90 130
Non-official language 3,805 1,685 2,115 570 280 295
Aboriginal 310 145 170 30 10 15
Non-Aboriginal 3,495 1,545 1,945 545 270 275
English and French 15 5 5 5 0 0
English and non-official language 40 15 20 10 5 5
French and non-official language 45 20 25 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 92,930 44,745 48,185 14,945 7,430 7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 90,580 43,695 46,880 14,320 7,135 7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,574 39,813 25,911 47,914 68,181 35,564
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 90,685 43,775 46,910 14,320 7,140 7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,637 35,059 24,292 41,704 56,336 32,153
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 81,800 40,155 41,650 13,680 6,960 6,725
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,870 36,152 21,669 46,386 67,476 33,220
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 67,285 29,830 37,455 7,820 2,750 5,070
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,465 9,240 8,017 4,186 5,336 3,858
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 62,690 31,875 30,815 12,125 6,340 5,785
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,481 35,045 22,330 45,189 65,097 32,608
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 92,780 44,645 48,125 14,940 7,430 7,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 90,530 43,705 46,820 14,310 7,140 7,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,876 52,492 33,899 65,071 84,430 45,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 90,665 43,790 46,870 14,315 7,145 7,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,203 43,126 29,734 52,587 66,642 38,590
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 81,705 40,225 41,480 13,715 6,985 6,735
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,179 50,143 30,516 63,824 83,556 43,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 67,205 29,705 37,500 7,680 2,605 5,085
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,909 9,335 8,571 7,245 7,548 7,090
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 62,755 32,010 30,750 12,130 6,375 5,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,807 47,517 29,742 59,617 77,375 39,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 92,775 44,645 48,130 14,935 7,425 7,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 24,020 13,595 10,425 5,565 3,285 2,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,290 58,553 43,223 68,036 83,847 50,073
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,311 67,340 48,841 81,410 98,542 56,715
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.6 88.0 79.8 94.3 96.7 89.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.6 66.4 57.2 76.5 80.0 70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.4 12.1 20.2 5.7 3.4 10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 92,935 44,745 48,185 14,945 7,430 7,515
Without total income 2,350 1,045 1,305 625 295 335
With total income 90,580 43,700 46,880 14,315 7,140 7,180
Percentage with total income 97.5 97.7 97.3 95.8 96.1 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,690 4,685 7,010 1,550 510 1,045
$10,000 to $19,999 17,070 6,245 10,820 1,475 490 980
$20,000 to $29,999 14,590 5,950 8,635 1,585 545 1,035
$30,000 to $39,999 11,385 5,050 6,335 1,480 560 925
$40,000 to $49,999 9,035 4,460 4,570 1,350 510 840
$50,000 to $59,999 6,745 3,675 3,075 1,105 525 580
$60,000 to $69,999 5,225 3,155 2,070 1,005 525 485
$70,000 to $79,999 3,755 2,430 1,330 835 520 315
$80,000 to $89,999 2,890 1,890 995 765 485 280
$90,000 to $99,999 2,105 1,440 670 600 415 190
$100,000 and over 6,095 4,725 1,370 2,580 2,060 520
$100,000 to $149,999 4,310 3,330 975 1,535 1,185 345
$150,000 and over 1,790 1,395 390 1,040 870 175
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 92,930 44,750 48,185 14,945 7,430 7,515
Without after-tax income 2,250 970 1,280 630 290 335
With after-tax income 90,680 43,775 46,910 14,320 7,140 7,180
Percentage with after-tax income 97.6 97.8 97.4 95.8 96.1 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 12,445 5,020 7,430 1,580 515 1,065
$10,000 to $19,999 17,955 6,765 11,185 1,545 525 1,025
$20,000 to $29,999 16,890 7,010 9,880 1,910 665 1,250
$30,000 to $39,999 12,870 5,935 6,935 1,810 690 1,120
$40,000 to $49,999 9,560 5,005 4,555 1,585 710 875
$50,000 to $59,999 6,740 4,070 2,670 1,350 745 600
$60,000 to $69,999 4,685 3,045 1,635 1,100 685 410
$70,000 to $79,999 3,355 2,260 1,095 900 590 310
$80,000 and over 6,180 4,660 1,520 2,540 2,005 525
$80,000 to $89,999 2,030 1,460 565 615 460 160
$90,000 to $99,999 1,250 945 310 485 365 120
$100,000 and over 2,905 2,255 645 1,440 1,185 250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 92,930 44,745 48,185 14,945 7,430 7,515
Without employment income 30,240 12,875 17,365 2,820 1,090 1,730
With employment income 62,690 31,875 30,820 12,125 6,340 5,785
Percentage with employment income 67.5 71.2 64.0 81.1 85.3 77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 12,320 5,805 6,515 1,120 450 665
$5,000 to $9,999 5,045 2,155 2,890 775 295 480
$10,000 to $19,999 8,470 3,500 4,970 1,300 445 855
$20,000 to $29,999 7,165 3,000 4,165 1,125 425 700
$30,000 to $39,999 6,285 2,775 3,510 1,155 445 715
$40,000 to $49,999 5,330 2,440 2,895 1,060 425 635
$50,000 to $59,999 4,070 2,205 1,865 890 450 440
$60,000 to $69,999 3,320 2,120 1,200 800 435 370
$70,000 to $79,999 2,615 1,680 935 710 455 250
$80,000 and over 8,060 6,185 1,870 3,195 2,520 675
$80,000 to $89,999 2,145 1,440 710 630 420 210
$90,000 to $99,999 1,535 1,140 400 495 355 140
$100,000 and over 4,375 3,610 765 2,070 1,745 325
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 48,590 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,955 ... ... 102,054 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,780 ... ... 85,692 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 14,320 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,914 ... ... 50,096 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,912 ... ... 42,778 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 34,265 ... ... 5,635 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,456 ... ... 122,310 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,781 ... ... 101,608 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 48,490 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 80,048 ... ... 125,094 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,693 ... ... 101,129 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 14,295 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,752 ... ... 61,286 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,802 ... ... 49,489 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 34,195 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,058 ... ... 145,342 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,026 ... ... 117,515 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 48,590 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Under $5,000 760 ... ... 70 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 595 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,360 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,150 ... ... 120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,550 ... ... 260 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,165 ... ... 175 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,555 ... ... 200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,450 ... ... 190 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,370 ... ... 205 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,285 ... ... 220 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,940 ... ... 430 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,710 ... ... 460 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,280 ... ... 400 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,905 ... ... 385 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,545 ... ... 415 ... ...
$100,000 and over 12,975 ... ... 3,805 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,755 ... ... 915 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,065 ... ... 785 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,090 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,070 ... ... 1,105 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 48,595 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Under $5,000 825 ... ... 75 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 615 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,385 ... ... 75 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,255 ... ... 125 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,880 ... ... 280 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,600 ... ... 215 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,930 ... ... 240 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,865 ... ... 245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,745 ... ... 265 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,480 ... ... 265 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,580 ... ... 565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,225 ... ... 520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,585 ... ... 520 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,000 ... ... 510 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,455 ... ... 470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,155 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 4,140 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,340 ... ... 715 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,675 ... ... 1,280 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 32,480 ... ... 5,385 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,348 ... ... 121,813 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,632 ... ... 101,110 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 17,510 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,698 ... ... 112,320 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,207 ... ... 93,739 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,760 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,400 ... ... 144,494 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,871 ... ... 118,693 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,260 ... ... 695 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,925 ... ... 59,904 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,819 ... ... 54,656 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 32,375 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,103 ... ... 145,169 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,891 ... ... 117,195 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 17,415 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,993 ... ... 135,144 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,565 ... ... 109,451 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,820 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 123,735 ... ... 175,076 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,340 ... ... 139,984 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,190 ... ... 750 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,714 ... ... 68,746 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,149 ... ... 59,291 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,055 9,140 10,915 2,610 1,415 1,195
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,197 31,833 27,737 46,917 55,872 39,753
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,770 28,499 25,821 40,517 46,720 34,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 19,955 9,030 10,925 2,590 1,405 1,190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,592 42,288 35,536 56,490 64,688 46,784
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,251 35,606 31,303 46,006 51,970 38,944
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 106,900 51,870 55,030 19,245 9,615 9,630
In the bottom half of the distribution 57,020 26,585 30,435 6,370 2,990 3,375
In the bottom decile 11,655 5,430 6,220 1,055 510 545
In the second decile 12,225 5,350 6,875 1,140 470 670
In the third decile 11,370 5,280 6,085 1,115 510 600
In the fourth decile 10,805 5,180 5,630 1,380 680 705
In the fifth decile 10,970 5,345 5,625 1,680 825 855
In the top half of the distribution 49,880 25,285 24,590 12,880 6,625 6,250
In the sixth decile 10,945 5,415 5,535 1,710 850 860
In the seventh decile 10,315 5,145 5,170 2,010 1,025 990
In the eighth decile 10,460 5,320 5,130 2,475 1,280 1,195
In the ninth decile 9,945 5,105 4,840 2,880 1,500 1,380
In the top decile 8,215 4,295 3,910 3,805 1,970 1,830
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 96,455 46,910 49,545 19,250 9,620 9,630
0 to 17 years 15,305 7,785 7,520 5,050 2,575 2,475
0 to 5 years 4,770 2,445 2,325 1,710 890 825
18 to 64 years 57,015 27,670 29,350 12,480 6,270 6,210
65 years and over 24,130 11,455 12,675 1,715 775 945
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 14,255 6,430 7,825 1,475 660 815
0 to 17 years 2,895 1,475 1,425 550 280 270
0 to 5 years 965 490 475 235 130 110
18 to 64 years 8,005 3,625 4,385 805 355 455
65 years and over 3,350 1,335 2,015 120 25 90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.8 13.7 15.8 7.7 6.9 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 18.9 18.9 18.9 10.9 10.9 10.9
0 to 5 years (%) 20.2 20.0 20.4 13.7 14.6 13.3
18 to 64 years (%) 14.0 13.1 14.9 6.5 5.7 7.3
65 years and over (%) 13.9 11.7 15.9 7.0 3.2 9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 7,225 3,445 3,780 925 450 470
0 to 17 years 1,380 700 680 365 190 170
0 to 5 years 460 230 235 160 90 70
18 to 64 years 5,330 2,525 2,800 545 255 295
65 years and over 515 220 295 10 5 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.5 7.3 7.6 4.8 4.7 4.9
0 to 17 years (%) 9.0 9.0 9.0 7.2 7.4 6.9
0 to 5 years (%) 9.6 9.4 10.1 9.4 10.1 8.5
18 to 64 years (%) 9.3 9.1 9.5 4.4 4.1 4.8
65 years and over (%) 2.1 1.9 2.3 0.6 0.6 1.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 106,750 51,830 54,920 19,250 9,615 9,635
Official languages 106,320 51,620 54,695 19,215 9,605 9,610
English 106,285 51,620 54,665 19,210 9,600 9,610
French 6,400 2,870 3,530 1,110 490 615
Non-official languages 14,320 6,350 7,965 2,440 1,185 1,255
Aboriginal languages 655 315 345 50 20 30
Algonquian languages 75 25 45 50 15 35
Blackfoot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 45 20 25 50 15 30
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 25 10 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 15 10 10 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 25 10 10 30 10 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 25 0 20 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 30 10 20 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 50 15 30 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 50 20 30 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 20 10 15 0 0 0
Chilcotin 30 10 15 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 520 260 260 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 300 145 160 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 220 120 100 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 10 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,665 6,040 7,625 2,385 1,165 1,225
Afro-Asiatic languages 215 115 100 170 90 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 215 115 100 160 90 70
Amharic 25 10 20 10 0 10
Arabic 135 80 50 135 80 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 50 20 30 10 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 135 45 85 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 130 50 85 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 720 230 490 625 245 385
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 10 10 30 0 30
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 35 20 20 15 10 15
Ilocano 20 0 10 40 20 25
Malagasy 10 10 0 0 10 0
Malay 80 25 55 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 615 190 425 590 225 360
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 50 30 25 55 20 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 10 20 40 15 25
Tamil 10 10 0 10 10 10
Telugu 15 10 0 0 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10,665 4,860 5,800 1,250 660 590
Albanian 15 0 10 10 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,850 800 1,050 210 100 110
Baltic languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Latvian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,820 790 1,035 210 100 110
Belarusan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Croatian 220 95 130 10 0 0
Czech 195 100 100 10 10 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 390 170 230 25 15 15
Russian 435 180 245 105 45 50
Serbian 110 50 60 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 35 15 20 0 0 0
Slovak 80 35 40 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 75 45 30 0 0 0
Ukrainian 375 165 210 135 65 75
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 30 10 25 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 10 15 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 25 10 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 4,975 2,320 2,655 185 80 105
Afrikaans 100 55 45 60 25 30
Danish 130 50 85 0 0 0
Dutch 730 360 370 15 0 20
Frisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
German 3,960 1,835 2,125 105 45 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 70 35 30 0 0 0
Swedish 100 40 60 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 80 35 45 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,390 655 735 575 325 245
Indo-Aryan languages 1,225 605 620 550 315 240
Bengali 25 10 10 10 10 0
Gujarati 25 15 10 95 60 35
Hindi 205 100 105 155 90 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 30 10 20 25 20 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,035 520 515 200 115 85
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 235 125 110
Iranian languages 155 50 110 45 30 15
Kurdish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 30 20 10
Persian (Farsi) 150 45 105 20 15 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,770 1,260 1,510 275 150 120
Catalan 30 20 0 0 0 0
Italian 650 300 355 20 15 0
Portuguese 240 95 145 0 0 0
Romanian 115 60 50 25 20 10
Spanish 1,890 855 1,030 220 110 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 0 0
Japanese 350 140 205 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 295 130 165 35 25 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 40 10 30 115 60 55
Akan (Twi) 15 10 0 10 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 25 35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 0 20 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 210 65 145 25 10 15
American Sign Language 95 30 65 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 125 35 85 25 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 600 255 345 120 55 60
Chinese languages 605 255 345 110 50 60
Cantonese 230 90 140 30 15 20
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 365 145 220 80 35 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 30 40 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 80 25 55 60 35 30
Lao 15 10 10 55 30 20
Thai 60 10 50 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 30 10 25 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkish 25 10 20 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages 560 265 295 0 0 0
Estonian 15 15 10 0 0 0
Finnish 125 60 65 0 0 0
Hungarian 420 190 230 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 106,750 51,830 54,920 19,250 9,615 9,635
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 102,455 49,895 52,555 17,995 9,030 8,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,485 8,415 8,070 4,815 2,475 2,345
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 85,965 41,480 44,490 13,175 6,555 6,620
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 4,295 1,935 2,370 1,260 590 670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 106,755 51,830 54,920 19,250 9,615 9,630
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 91,675 44,860 46,815 16,890 8,485 8,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 14,085 6,520 7,570 2,040 975 1,060
Before 1981 7,760 3,705 4,055 280 125 155
1981 to 1990 1,550 735 815 75 45 25
1991 to 2000 1,440 635 810 165 75 95
2001 to 2010 2,090 895 1,195 710 355 360
2001 to 2005 855 345 505 200 110 90
2006 to 2010 1,240 550 690 510 240 270
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,245 550 695 810 380 425
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 990 450 540 320 160 165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 14,085 6,515 7,565 2,040 975 1,060
Under 5 years 1,540 735 810 210 110 105
5 to 14 years 2,670 1,370 1,300 365 195 175
15 to 24 years 3,710 1,625 2,090 380 165 220
25 to 44 years 5,145 2,320 2,830 900 425 480
45 years and over 1,015 480 540 175 90 85
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 14,085 6,515 7,570 2,040 980 1,060
Americas 1,885 835 1,055 215 100 115
Brazil 30 15 15 0 0 10
Colombia 50 10 35 10 10 10
El Salvador 50 30 20 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 105 45 55 35 20 15
Mexico 150 50 100 10 0 10
Peru 45 10 40 10 0 10
Trinidad and Tobago 50 35 15 25 0 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,190 525 665 50 20 25
Other places of birth in Americas 220 110 105 85 55 25
Europe 8,915 4,250 4,670 425 220 210
Bosnia and Herzegovina 80 40 35 0 0 0
Croatia 120 45 75 0 0 0
France 115 55 60 0 0 0
Germany 1,760 820 940 10 0 0
Greece 20 10 10 10 0 0
Hungary 250 115 135 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 100 45 55 10 10 0
Italy 350 190 155 10 10 0
Netherlands 655 345 310 10 0 10
Poland 400 190 210 10 10 0
Portugal 85 50 35 0 0 0
Romania 130 75 60 15 10 0
Russian Federation 110 50 65 10 0 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 90 30 65 10 0 10
Ukraine 125 50 75 70 35 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 3,355 1,590 1,765 245 125 125
Other places of birth in Europe 1,180 550 630 25 15 10
Africa 350 175 175 285 145 145
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 40 20 20 0 0 0
Ethiopia 25 10 10 10 10 10
Kenya 15 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 10 0 115 50 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 155 75 85 65 30 30
Other places of birth in Africa 105 55 50 80 35 40
Asia 2,620 1,085 1,530 1,110 515 595
Afghanistan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 0 10 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 215 105 105 45 25 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 65 35 35 10 10 10
India 725 350 375 250 115 130
IranCensus data footnote 61 85 30 60 20 10 10
Iraq 15 10 0 10 0 0
Japan 135 35 100 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 215 90 125 15 10 10
Lebanon 20 15 10 20 15 10
Pakistan 35 20 15 125 80 45
Philippines 525 180 345 515 200 315
Sri Lanka 40 10 25 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 15 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 60 25 35 0 0 0
Viet Nam 95 30 70 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 330 135 195 90 50 45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 310 175 135 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,240 550 695 810 380 425
Americas 235 135 105 65 30 35
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 65 40 30 15 10 10
Mexico 50 20 25 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 105 65 45 0 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 35 10 25
Europe 330 145 180 80 45 35
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 35 0 30 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 10 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 10 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 125 70 60 60 35 25
Other places of birth in Europe 100 45 55 0 0 0
Africa 20 10 15 190 95 100
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 110 55 55
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 50 15 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 25 15 15
Asia 605 220 385 470 215 255
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 30 25 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 70 30 45 115 50 70
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 0 15 0 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 0 20 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 100 40 65 0 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 20 10 10 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 40 20 15
Philippines 230 85 145 250 110 140
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 20 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 35 0 30 15 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 50 50 10 0 0 0
Australia 40 35 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 10 10 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 106,750 51,830 54,920 19,250 9,615 9,630
First generationCensus data footnote 69 15,735 7,305 8,430 2,425 1,160 1,265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 21,550 10,430 11,115 2,015 980 1,040
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 69,465 34,095 35,370 14,810 7,475 7,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 6,505 2,915 3,590 1,775 860 920
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 3,295 1,610 1,685 1,290 650 645
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,450 880 565 495 320 175
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,845 725 1,120 800 330 470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,570 985 1,590 360 135 220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 575 300 275 110 60 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 65 25 45 15 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 106,750 51,830 54,920 19,250 9,615 9,630
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 9,765 4,610 5,150 1,615 820 795
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 9,510 4,500 5,015 1,600 810 790
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 6,060 2,925 3,135 495 255 245
Métis 3,335 1,520 1,815 1,100 555 545
Inuk (Inuit) 110 55 55 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 155 80 75 10 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 95 30 65 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 96,985 47,220 49,770 17,635 8,795 8,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 106,750 51,830 54,920 19,245 9,615 9,630
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 4,940 2,290 2,650 490 240 250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 101,810 49,540 52,270 18,760 9,380 9,380
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 106,750 51,835 54,920 19,250 9,615 9,630
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,325 1,595 1,730 320 165 160
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 3,300 1,585 1,720 280 135 145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 2,805 1,345 1,460 155 85 70
Métis single ancestry 465 205 255 120 45 75
Inuit single ancestry 30 30 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 10 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 20 0 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 7,515 3,525 3,985 1,505 805 705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 7,235 3,365 3,870 1,465 775 690
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 4,365 2,085 2,285 610 325 285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,770 1,240 1,525 850 450 405
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 100 40 60 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 275 160 120 40 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 275 155 120 40 30 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 95,915 46,710 49,205 17,425 8,655 8,770
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 106,750 51,830 54,920 19,245 9,615 9,630
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 6,205 2,765 3,440 2,390 1,155 1,230
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,665 810 855 665 350 315
Chinese 930 440 485 130 65 65
Black 570 270 295 390 205 180
Filipino 750 290 465 655 255 400
Latin American 475 205 265 115 55 65
Arab 105 65 50 160 90 65
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 320 135 185 125 65 55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 155 45 110 25 10 10
Korean 295 135 165 50 35 15
Japanese 615 210 405 20 0 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 90 55 35 20 15 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 225 100 130 50 20 30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 100,550 49,070 51,480 16,860 8,460 8,405
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 106,750 51,830 54,920 19,250 9,615 9,630
North American Aboriginal origins 10,840 5,120 5,720 1,825 965 860
First Nations (North American Indian) 7,475 3,605 3,870 840 460 380
Inuit 135 70 60 10 10 0
Métis 3,525 1,620 1,910 1,055 550 510
Other North American origins 26,690 13,010 13,685 5,950 2,960 2,995
Acadian 45 20 25 55 15 40
American 2,095 965 1,125 250 100 150
Canadian 25,080 12,240 12,840 5,740 2,875 2,870
New Brunswicker 25 15 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 80 50 35 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 40 20 20 10 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 88,055 42,720 45,330 13,865 6,885 6,980
British Isles origins 56,990 27,540 29,450 8,990 4,335 4,660
Channel Islander 20 15 10 0 0 0
Cornish 20 15 0 0 0 0
English 35,665 16,970 18,690 5,480 2,575 2,905
Irish 19,705 9,155 10,550 3,415 1,655 1,760
Manx 25 10 20 10 0 10
Scottish 24,775 11,775 13,005 3,740 1,775 1,965
Welsh 3,325 1,505 1,820 250 140 115
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,800 1,325 1,480 380 200 175
French origins 11,990 5,670 6,320 2,415 1,180 1,235
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 10
French 11,985 5,670 6,315 2,400 1,170 1,235
Western European origins (except French origins) 29,180 14,230 14,945 5,330 2,745 2,585
Austrian 1,830 890 935 220 95 125
Bavarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 620 285 335 55 35 25
Dutch 6,045 2,960 3,085 530 270 265
Flemish 40 25 15 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 22,225 10,915 11,310 4,700 2,435 2,260
Luxembourger 40 20 20 0 0 0
Swiss 990 475 520 90 45 45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 10 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10,835 5,015 5,825 1,815 860 955
Danish 1,495 640 845 225 110 110
Finnish 835 420 410 70 50 20
Icelandic 930 395 530 85 25 65
Norwegian 4,510 2,120 2,390 995 475 530
Swedish 3,840 1,755 2,075 555 275 280
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 415 205 210 80 45 35
Eastern European origins 18,735 8,990 9,745 3,630 1,835 1,795
Bulgarian 30 0 20 0 0 10
Byelorussian 60 25 35 10 0 0
Czech 695 375 320 100 65 35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 225 110 110 45 20 25
Estonian 120 55 60 30 15 20
Hungarian 2,015 915 1,100 325 180 150
Latvian 170 85 85 0 0 0
Lithuanian 185 60 120 0 0 0
Moldovan 45 25 25 10 0 0
Polish 4,795 2,230 2,560 930 430 495
Romanian 915 435 475 160 90 70
Russian 3,570 1,625 1,945 500 215 290
Slovak 305 150 160 10 0 0
Ukrainian 8,710 4,300 4,410 2,375 1,205 1,170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 55 20 35 0 0 0
Southern European origins 7,320 3,650 3,675 590 315 280
Albanian 10 0 10 15 10 0
Bosnian 90 40 50 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 495 225 270 45 25 20
Cypriot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 345 190 160 45 25 20
Italian 4,080 2,105 1,975 235 125 110
Kosovar 10 0 10 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 20 10 10 25 20 0
Montenegrin 15 10 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 780 390 390 15 0 10
Serbian 220 115 105 0 0 0
Sicilian 15 15 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 165 75 90 25 10 15
Spanish 1,155 500 655 170 65 105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 270 155 120 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 755 295 460 40 35 10
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 275 100 170 15 20 0
Roma (Gypsy) 15 0 15 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 25 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 440 180 260 25 15 10
Caribbean origins 470 260 210 165 75 95
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 20 15 10 0 0 10
Bermudan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 0 40 25 20
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 40 10 25 0 0 0
Jamaican 285 155 130 85 45 45
Kittitian/Nevisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 15
St. Lucian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 75 55 25 10 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 15 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 15 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 15 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,015 475 540 150 60 85
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Belizean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Brazilian 45 20 20 10 0 15
Chilean 100 50 45 55 30 25
Colombian 55 15 30 15 10 10
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guatemalan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Guyanese 30 15 15 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 10 0 0 0
Maya 25 15 15 0 0 0
Mexican 505 245 260 35 15 20
Nicaraguan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Panamanian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 55 15 40 10 0 0
Salvadorean 60 30 30 20 0 15
Uruguayan 25 10 10 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 0 0 0
African origins 605 265 340 400 215 185
Central and West African origins 50 30 20 155 100 55
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 15 15 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 30 20 0
Edo 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 15 10 15 15 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 10 0 20 10 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 35 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 0 15 0 10
North African origins 80 45 40 55 30 20
Algerian 10 10 10 15 0 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 65 30 30 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 255 100 160 75 35 40
Afrikaner 10 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ethiopian 35 15 25 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 15 0 10 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 160 60 100 35 20 20
Tanzanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 10 10 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other African origins 230 95 140 110 40 70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 20 10 15 30 0 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 210 85 125 95 45 50
Asian origins 5,715 2,595 3,115 1,895 895 995
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 600 285 315 185 100 80
Afghan 25 0 10 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 30 15 10 70 35 30
Armenian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 200 65 140 40 20 15
Iraqi 10 10 10 20 15 10
Israeli 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 20 10 15 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 170 105 70 55 30 25
Palestinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Syrian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 25 15 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,725 815 905 650 325 325
Bangladeshi 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bengali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bhutanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 1,435 690 740 460 215 240
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 30 15 15 25 15 0
Pakistani 55 25 35 160 80 80
Punjabi 90 50 40 35 20 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 70 20 50 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 60 25 40 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 3,440 1,495 1,945 1,055 455 595
Burmese 20 0 15 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 20 15 0 10 0 10
Chinese 1,165 600 565 200 80 115
Filipino 870 355 515 725 285 440
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 50 20 30 10 10 0
Japanese 770 280 490 20 10 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 295 130 165 50 35 15
Laotian 30 20 10 70 45 25
Malaysian 50 20 30 15 0 10
Mongolian 45 30 20 0 0 0
Singaporean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 75 35 40 10 0 10
Thai 60 20 35 10 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vietnamese 145 60 90 0 10 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 15 0 15 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 10 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 10 20 15 10
Oceania origins 615 300 320 15 20 0
Australian 395 195 200 0 0 0
New Zealander 135 65 75 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 100 55 40 0 0 0
Fijian 20 10 15 0 10 0
Hawaiian 55 45 15 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 20 0 15 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 48,490 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Owner 36,140 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
Renter 12,245 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
Band housing 105 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 48,490 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Condominium 8,770 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
Not condominium 39,720 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 48,490 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
No bedrooms 115 ... ... 20 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,650 ... ... 605 ... ...
2 bedrooms 16,655 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 14,430 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 12,640 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 48,490 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 11,920 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
5 rooms 8,315 ... ... 955 ... ...
6 rooms 7,280 ... ... 850 ... ...
7 rooms 6,325 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
8 or more rooms 14,645 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 48,485 ... ... 7,440 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 48,230 ... ... 7,350 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 260 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 48,490 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Suitable 47,250 ... ... 7,235 ... ...
Not suitable 1,235 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 48,490 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
1960 or before 4,460 ... ... 540 ... ...
1961 to 1980 14,665 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
1981 to 1990 7,940 ... ... 1,075 ... ...
1991 to 2000 10,200 ... ... 935 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,565 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,795 ... ... 935 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,865 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 48,490 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 45,585 ... ... 7,065 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,900 ... ... 380 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 48,490 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
1 household maintainer 28,345 ... ... 4,285 ... ...
2 household maintainers 18,990 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,155 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 48,490 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,380 ... ... 290 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,250 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,990 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,870 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
55 to 64 years 10,760 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
65 to 74 years 9,505 ... ... 640 ... ...
75 to 84 years 5,790 ... ... 395 ... ...
85 years and over 1,955 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 43,025 ... ... 7,420 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 32,395 ... ... 5,990 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 10,630 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 9,310 ... ... 1,275 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 31,720 ... ... 5,500 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.2 ... ... 69.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.5 ... ... 14.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 830 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,114 ... ... 1,638 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 400,766 ... ... 378,883 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 451,342 ... ... 387,364 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,350 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.8 ... ... 12.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 47.6 ... ... 34.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,001 ... ... 1,081 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,078 ... ... 1,122 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 92,780 44,650 48,125 14,935 7,425 7,510
No certificate, diploma or degree 15,385 7,830 7,555 2,690 1,410 1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 28,335 13,310 15,020 4,190 2,115 2,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 49,055 23,505 25,545 8,065 3,900 4,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 11,510 8,325 3,180 1,735 1,375 355
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,490 2,480 2,010 560 330 230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 7,020 5,850 1,170 1,175 1,040 130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 20,690 7,765 12,925 3,485 1,370 2,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,790 1,030 1,755 325 100 220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 14,065 6,380 7,685 2,520 1,060 1,455
Bachelor's degree 9,430 4,095 5,330 1,975 760 1,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,080 420 660 140 55 85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 485 350 140 105 65 40
Master's degree 2,610 1,220 1,390 270 160 110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 470 295 170 25 20 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 55,560 26,600 28,965 10,965 5,515 5,455
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,815 3,345 2,470 1,270 725 550
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,375 7,975 8,400 2,980 1,540 1,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 33,365 15,275 18,095 6,720 3,250 3,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 7,005 5,155 1,850 1,385 1,110 270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,700 1,465 1,230 425 265 160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 4,310 3,690 620 960 850 110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,520 5,305 9,210 2,850 1,125 1,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,815 630 1,180 265 90 170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10,030 4,175 5,850 2,225 920 1,305
Bachelor's degree 6,865 2,830 4,030 1,730 660 1,075
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 725 240 485 115 40 75
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 350 225 120 95 50 40
Master's degree 1,825 740 1,090 260 150 110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 265 140 125 25 20 10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 92,775 44,645 48,130 14,940 7,425 7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 43,720 21,145 22,580 6,875 3,525 3,350
Education 3,520 880 2,640 810 200 610
13. Education 3,520 880 2,635 810 200 615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,710 815 900 160 70 95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 445 335 110 50 45 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,270 470 795 110 20 95
Humanities 1,855 805 1,050 185 80 110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 185 35 150 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 440 145 295 55 15 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 465 200 265 40 0 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 105 75 35 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 375 235 135 40 40 10
54. History 225 100 125 30 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 40 10 35 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,845 1,185 2,655 520 150 365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 15 25 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 285 140 150 45 20 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 870 55 820 115 0 110
22. Legal professions and studies 720 185 530 85 15 75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 30 10 10 10
42. Psychology 815 230 580 130 30 100
45. Social sciences 1,070 550 525 125 80 45
Business, management and public administration 9,470 3,255 6,220 1,620 390 1,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science 40 10 40 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 720 180 535 45 10 45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,710 3,070 5,640 1,575 385 1,190
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,235 635 600 100 45 55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 495 220 275 25 10 25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 280 135 145 15 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 350 235 110 40 25 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 105 40 70 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,060 610 445 260 155 105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 825 555 270 220 140 80
25. Library science 110 0 105 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 120 50 70 25 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 11,610 10,815 795 2,425 2,255 175
04. Architecture and related services 215 145 70 50 40 10
14. Engineering 1,185 1,060 125 330 270 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,930 1,660 275 440 385 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,300 3,185 115 375 375 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 3,455 3,315 135 875 830 50
48. Precision production 1,525 1,455 70 350 350 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,475 1,030 450 275 170 105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 835 530 300 145 85 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 645 495 145 135 85 50
Health and related fields 9,280 1,550 7,730 1,170 175 990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 645 290 360 55 15 35
51. Health professions and related programs 8,500 1,170 7,330 1,065 130 935
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 130 95 40 50 30 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,995 1,930 2,065 540 220 320
12. Personal and culinary services 2,650 790 1,860 345 40 305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 50 40 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 425 330 95 45 35 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 875 770 100 150 145 10
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 55,560 26,595 28,965 10,965 5,510 5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 22,195 11,325 10,865 4,245 2,265 1,980
Education 2,200 445 1,755 645 150 495
13. Education 2,195 445 1,750 645 150 490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,160 530 635 135 65 70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 255 195 60 45 45 10
50. Visual and performing arts 900 330 575 85 20 65
Humanities 1,265 520 740 165 65 95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 125 10 115 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 280 75 205 50 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 345 145 195 35 0 35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 90 65 25 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 230 145 90 35 35 0
54. History 160 70 90 25 20 10
55. French language and literature/letters 25 10 20 10 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,820 795 2,030 445 135 315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 15 20 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 235 105 130 40 15 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 630 30 595 100 10 100
22. Legal professions and studies 585 125 465 75 15 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 15 15 10 0 0
42. Psychology 565 150 410 110 25 85
45. Social sciences 755 365 400 115 75 40
Business, management and public administration 6,420 2,125 4,295 1,345 320 1,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 25 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 500 105 395 35 0 30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,900 2,020 3,880 1,310 320 990
Physical and life sciences and technologies 825 390 430 75 30 45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 400 150 240 20 0 20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 175 95 80 10 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 210 130 80 35 20 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 15 30 15 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 815 480 335 230 135 90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 675 455 225 205 130 75
25. Library science 60 0 60 10 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 80 25 50 15 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,430 6,825 605 2,025 1,860 165
04. Architecture and related services 130 90 45 40 35 10
14. Engineering 780 685 95 305 250 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,245 1,030 220 360 310 55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,180 2,085 100 325 330 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,135 2,025 105 710 660 50
48. Precision production 950 910 40 270 275 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,070 730 335 235 145 95
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 575 360 220 130 80 50
03. Natural resources and conservation 490 375 115 110 65 40
Health and related fields 6,685 1,125 5,560 975 145 830
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 495 205 290 50 20 25
51. Health professions and related programs 6,090 850 5,240 880 105 780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 105 65 35 45 25 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,680 1,305 1,370 445 200 245
12. Personal and culinary services 1,750 535 1,210 265 30 230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 310 235 70 35 25 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 610 525 85 145 140 0
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 92,780 44,650 48,125 14,940 7,425 7,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 43,720 21,145 22,575 6,875 3,525 3,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 49,055 23,505 25,545 8,065 3,900 4,160
Location of study inside Canada 43,110 20,505 22,605 6,980 3,415 3,560
Same as province or territory of residence 28,315 13,000 15,315 4,170 2,050 2,120
Different than province or territory of residence 14,790 7,500 7,290 2,810 1,360 1,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 5,945 3,000 2,945 1,080 485 600
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,455 810 645 90 45 45
Philippines 345 80 270 300 115 185
India 145 70 75 165 80 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,085 605 475 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 50 15 35 20 10 15
France 45 30 20 0 0 0
Other 2,815 1,390 1,425 440 200 240
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 55,560 26,595 28,965 10,965 5,510 5,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,195 11,325 10,870 4,250 2,265 1,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 33,365 15,275 18,090 6,720 3,245 3,470
Location of study inside Canada 30,040 13,805 16,230 5,705 2,795 2,905
Same as province or territory of residence 20,965 9,390 11,570 3,325 1,640 1,685
Different than province or territory of residence 9,075 4,415 4,660 2,385 1,160 1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,330 1,465 1,860 1,015 455 565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 825 425 395 80 40 40
Philippines 310 80 235 290 110 180
India 125 60 65 155 70 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 455 240 215 60 30 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 50 15 30 20 0 15
France 25 20 10 0 0 0
Other 1,535 625 900 420 195 225
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 92,780 44,650 48,130 14,940 7,425 7,515
In the labour force 53,660 27,865 25,790 11,280 6,100 5,180
Employed 49,440 25,390 24,050 10,045 5,305 4,740
Unemployed 4,220 2,475 1,740 1,235 795 445
Not in the labour force 39,120 16,780 22,335 3,660 1,330 2,330
Participation rate 57.8 62.4 53.6 75.5 82.2 68.9
Employment rate 53.3 56.9 50.0 67.2 71.4 63.1
Unemployment rate 7.9 8.9 6.7 10.9 13.0 8.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 92,775 44,645 48,125 14,940 7,425 7,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 35,870 15,285 20,590 3,185 1,170 2,015
Worked 56,900 29,360 27,540 11,755 6,260 5,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 24,855 14,125 10,725 5,720 3,395 2,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 32,045 15,235 16,815 6,035 2,865 3,170
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.0 41.4 40.6 42.3 43.5 40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 53,655 27,865 25,795 11,280 6,100 5,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 820 400 420 165 100 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 52,840 27,465 25,375 11,115 6,000 5,115
Employee 44,415 22,520 21,895 9,935 5,285 4,650
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 8,425 4,945 3,475 1,180 715 460
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 53,660 27,865 25,790 11,280 6,095 5,180
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 820 400 420 165 95 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 52,835 27,470 25,370 11,115 6,000 5,115
0 Management occupations 5,995 3,790 2,205 1,235 790 440
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 7,105 1,625 5,475 1,810 455 1,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,550 1,985 570 615 460 155
3 Health occupations 4,095 795 3,300 670 85 585
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,090 1,540 3,555 1,035 265 770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,440 620 820 205 70 135
6 Sales and service occupations 13,585 5,460 8,125 2,325 930 1,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 9,010 8,415 595 2,015 1,890 125
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,325 1,890 430 640 570 65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,635 1,345 290 565 485 80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 53,660 27,865 25,790 11,280 6,095 5,185
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 820 400 420 165 100 70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 52,840 27,465 25,370 11,115 6,000 5,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,320 1,650 670 165 120 45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,370 1,195 175 1,820 1,465 355
22 Utilities 260 215 50 65 55 10
23 Construction 5,360 4,705 655 930 780 155
31-33 Manufacturing 3,415 2,645 765 435 315 120
41 Wholesale trade 1,310 925 385 395 280 115
44-45 Retail trade 6,920 3,235 3,690 1,590 690 900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,980 1,440 535 480 370 110
51 Information and cultural industries 825 435 385 75 35 35
52 Finance and insurance 1,530 495 1,035 350 115 240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,130 525 605 260 100 160
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 3,095 1,490 1,610 615 310 305
55 Management of companies and enterprises 100 55 45 10 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,405 1,415 995 280 140 140
61 Educational services 3,050 950 2,100 800 215 585
62 Health care and social assistance 6,700 1,160 5,540 1,085 125 965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,330 700 635 95 50 45
72 Accommodation and food services 4,735 1,890 2,845 690 275 420
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,695 1,175 1,520 635 350 285
91 Public administration 2,300 1,165 1,135 335 205 130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 49,440 25,390 24,050 10,040 5,305 4,740
Worked at home 4,715 2,195 2,520 410 105 305
Worked outside Canada 165 115 50 15 10 0
No fixed workplace address 7,630 5,755 1,880 1,495 1,240 255
Worked at usual place 36,925 17,325 19,605 8,130 3,950 4,180
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 36,925 17,325 19,605 8,135 3,950 4,180
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 18,215 8,235 9,985 5,370 2,400 2,970
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 15,700 7,215 8,485 605 410 200
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,375 1,400 975 240 200 45
Commute to a different province or territory 635 475 160 1,905 945 965
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 44,560 23,080 21,480 9,625 5,190 4,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver 35,480 18,465 17,020 8,385 4,555 3,825
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 2,535 1,165 1,375 580 290 290
Public transit 1,570 830 735 20 15 10
Walked 2,600 1,080 1,520 410 180 230
Bicycle 1,130 665 460 85 65 20
Other method 1,245 875 365 150 90 55
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 44,565 23,075 21,480 9,625 5,190 4,435
Less than 15 minutes 18,085 8,200 9,885 6,440 3,030 3,410
15 to 29 minutes 15,120 7,920 7,200 1,980 1,215 760
30 to 44 minutes 6,770 3,960 2,815 470 325 140
45 to 59 minutes 2,355 1,465 890 345 265 80
60 minutes and over 2,230 1,535 690 395 355 45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 44,560 23,075 21,480 9,625 5,195 4,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,905 2,100 805 645 520 125
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,455 5,520 2,935 1,645 1,180 470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,185 5,875 5,310 3,435 1,885 1,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10,025 3,855 6,170 1,805 665 1,135
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,180 1,985 3,190 885 285 600
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,805 3,740 3,065 1,215 645 570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 59,005 30,340 28,655 12,160 6,450 5,710
Single responses 58,715 30,205 28,510 12,120 6,425 5,695
Official languages 58,470 30,075 28,390 12,095 6,410 5,685
English 58,330 30,025 28,295 12,045 6,410 5,630
French 145 45 100 55 0 55
Non-official languages 250 125 120 20 15 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 10 10 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 245 125 115 20 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 0 10 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 150 80 70 10 0 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 0 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 0 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 85 50 35 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 80 50 35 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 45 30 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 40 25 15 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 25 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 10 10 10
Chinese languages 25 15 10 10 10 10
Cantonese 15 10 10 0 10 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 10 10 0 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 285 140 145 45 25 20
English and French 70 35 40 20 10 15
English and non-official language 205 100 100 25 15 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 59,005 30,345 28,660 12,165 6,450 5,715
None 57,815 29,805 28,010 11,875 6,370 5,505
English 235 105 130 70 15 60
French 415 215 200 75 15 55
Non-official language 490 195 295 140 55 85
Aboriginal 50 15 35 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 435 180 255 135 55 80
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 50 25 25 10 0 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 105,810 51,335 54,480 18,905 9,460 9,445
Non-movers 89,035 43,085 45,960 15,790 7,810 7,980
Movers 16,775 8,255 8,520 3,120 1,650 1,470
Non-migrants 8,870 4,465 4,410 1,985 1,045 945
Migrants 7,905 3,790 4,110 1,135 610 525
Internal migrants 7,160 3,435 3,720 900 500 400
Intraprovincial migrants 4,710 2,270 2,435 645 375 270
Interprovincial migrants 2,450 1,165 1,290 260 125 135
External migrants 745 355 390 235 110 120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 102,260 49,550 52,715 17,810 8,930 8,880
Non-movers 58,370 28,430 29,945 8,540 4,240 4,295
Movers 43,885 21,120 22,770 9,270 4,690 4,580
Non-migrants 19,565 9,490 10,070 5,230 2,635 2,595
Migrants 24,325 11,625 12,700 4,040 2,055 1,985
Internal migrants 22,310 10,710 11,595 3,255 1,680 1,575
Intraprovincial migrants 14,295 6,835 7,455 1,440 770 670
Interprovincial migrants 8,015 3,875 4,140 1,815 910 905
External migrants 2,015 915 1,105 785 380 410

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Central Okanagan--Similkameen--Nicola [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Lloydminster (Part), CY [Census subdivision], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 25, 2024).

Date modified: