Census Profile, 2016 Census
Chilliwack--Hope [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Hay Lake 209, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Chilliwack--Hope British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Hay Lake 209, IRI Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Chilliwack--Hope [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Chilliwack--Hope [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Hay Lake 209, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	100,126	...	...	883	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	92,734	...	...	949	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.0	...	...	-7.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	42,535	...	...	277	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	39,681	...	...	247	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	30.5	...	...	8.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	3,285.73	...	...	103.57	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	100,120	49,110	51,015	880	475	405
0 to 14 years	17,905	9,245	8,660	230	100	125
0 to 4 years	5,645	2,905	2,740	75	35	40
5 to 9 years	6,225	3,210	3,010	85	35	50
10 to 14 years	6,040	3,125	2,915	65	30	30
15 to 64 years	61,845	30,340	31,505	585	330	250
15 to 19 years	5,925	2,985	2,945	55	30	25
20 to 24 years	5,545	2,900	2,645	85	50	35
25 to 29 years	5,165	2,560	2,605	90	55	35
30 to 34 years	5,830	2,885	2,945	65	30	30
35 to 39 years	5,550	2,665	2,885	50	35	15
40 to 44 years	5,895	2,840	3,050	45	20	25
45 to 49 years	6,505	3,190	3,315	60	30	25
50 to 54 years	7,355	3,580	3,775	75	40	25
55 to 59 years	7,320	3,540	3,780	45	25	25
60 to 64 years	6,770	3,200	3,570	20	15	5
65 years and over	20,370	9,525	10,845	75	40	35
65 to 69 years	6,395	3,065	3,330	25	15	10
70 to 74 years	5,065	2,480	2,585	15	10	5
75 to 79 years	3,695	1,735	1,960	15	5	10
80 to 84 years	2,660	1,275	1,380	10	5	5
85 years and over	2,560	975	1,585	10	5	5
85 to 89 years	1,645	690	955	10	10	0
90 to 94 years	720	230	490	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	165	45	120	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	18.8	17.0	26.1	21.1	30.9
15 to 64 years	61.8	61.8	61.8	66.5	69.5	61.7
65 years and over	20.3	19.4	21.3	8.5	8.4	8.6
85 years and over	2.6	2.0	3.1	1.1	1.1	1.2
Average age of the population	42.2	41.3	43.1	32.3	33.3	31.1
Median age of the population	43.6	42.4	44.6	29.0	29.7	28.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	39,680	...	...	245	...	...
Single-detached house	23,600	...	...	220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	265	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	14,475	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,390	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	4,850	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,575	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	6,605	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	50	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,340	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	39,685	...	...	250	...	...
1 person	10,535	...	...	40	...	...
2 persons	15,015	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	5,375	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	4,935	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	3,825	...	...	70	...	...
Number of persons in private households	98,140	...	...	880	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	3.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	82,220	39,870	42,350	655	375	285
Married or living common law	49,270	24,635	24,635	265	135	130
Married	41,570	20,810	20,760	85	40	40
Living common law	7,700	3,825	3,875	185	95	95
Not married and not living common law	32,945	15,230	17,715	385	240	150
Never married	19,190	10,570	8,620	335	215	115
Separated	2,700	1,185	1,510	20	5	5
Divorced	5,700	2,260	3,435	5	0	5
Widowed	5,360	1,215	4,145	35	10	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,710	...	...	225	...	...
2 persons	16,065	...	...	85	...	...
3 persons	5,215	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	4,730	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	2,705	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,710	...	...	230	...	...
Total couple families	24,150	...	...	130	...	...
Married couples	20,300	...	...	40	...	...
Common-law couples	3,845	...	...	90	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,560	...	...	95	...	...
Female parent	3,560	...	...	60	...	...
Male parent	1,000	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,155	...	...	130	...	...
Couples without children	13,235	...	...	30	...	...
Couples with children	10,915	...	...	105	...	...
1 child	3,985	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	4,365	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	2,565	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,560	...	...	95	...	...
1 child	2,825	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	1,230	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	500	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	16,540	7,805	8,725	115	75	45
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	39,680	...	...	245	...	...
One-census-family households	26,820	...	...	170	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,435	...	...	20	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,385	...	...	145	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	925	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,935	...	...	50	...	...
One-person households	10,540	...	...	40	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,400	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	99,210	48,640	50,570	885	475	405
English only	94,240	46,510	47,730	865	465	405
French only	20	10	5	0	0	0
English and French	4,435	1,875	2,560	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	510	245	265	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	99,210	48,645	50,565	885	475	410
English	97,525	47,790	49,730	865	465	400
French	1,055	545	510	0	0	0
English and French	135	60	70	0	5	0
Neither English nor French	490	240	255	15	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,120	575	545	0	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.2	1.1	0.0	1.1	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	99,210	48,645	50,565	880	475	405
Single responses	98,220	48,210	50,015	880	475	405
Official languages	87,730	43,265	44,460	270	140	135
English	86,495	42,635	43,865	275	140	135
French	1,225	635	595	0	0	0
Non-official languages	10,490	4,940	5,555	605	335	270
Aboriginal languages	70	25	40	605	330	270
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	600	330	270
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	600	335	270
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	545	295	245
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Comox	5	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,425	4,915	5,510	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	90	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	150	85	65	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	5	0	0	0
Arabic	115	65	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	255	130	120	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	130	120	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	520	195	325	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	425	155	270	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,765	3,705	4,065	5	0	0
Albanian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	875	390	485	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	865	385	480	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	90	40	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	95	125	0	0	0
Russian	195	75	115	0	0	0
Serbian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	185	80	105	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,790	2,255	2,530	0	0	0
Afrikaans	115	55	60	0	0	0
Danish	130	60	75	0	0	0
Dutch	1,660	815	850	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
German	2,740	1,270	1,475	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Swedish	45	20	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	40	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	880	440	435	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	765	375	385	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	120	55	70	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	535	265	270	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	115	60	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	65	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,090	550	545	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	80	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	55	70	0	0	0
Romanian	210	110	100	0	0	0
Spanish	620	300	320	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	135	45	85	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	410	200	215	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	755	350	405	0	0	0
Chinese languages	735	335	400	0	0	0
Cantonese	195	95	100	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	445	200	250	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	5	25	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	30	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	275	135	145	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	85	40	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	990	430	555	10	5	0
English and French	205	75	130	0	0	0
English and non-official language	755	340	410	5	0	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	99,205	48,640	50,565	885	475	410
Single responses	97,490	47,875	49,615	880	475	405
Official languages	94,355	46,335	48,010	540	285	260
English	94,130	46,240	47,895	540	290	255
French	220	100	120	0	0	0
Non-official languages	3,140	1,540	1,600	340	185	150
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	340	190	150
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	335	190	150
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	300	165	140
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	5	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,135	1,535	1,600	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	85	45	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	70	40	30	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	170	80	90	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	165	80	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	95	90	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	85	85	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,745	850	895	0	0	0
Albanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	95	100	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	195	95	100	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	25	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Russian	65	30	40	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	585	270	310	0	0	0
Afrikaans	45	25	25	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	175	80	95	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	340	155	185	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	530	260	275	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	455	220	235	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	70	40	35	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	165	180	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	20	5	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	400	210	190	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Spanish	265	145	120	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	330	165	160	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	475	230	245	0	0	0
Chinese languages	455	220	235	0	0	0
Cantonese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	150	160	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,715	765	950	0	5	5
English and French	105	45	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,590	710	880	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	99,205	48,640	50,565	885	475	410
None	93,800	46,180	47,615	295	160	140
English	1,390	675	720	270	145	125
French	605	250	355	0	0	0
Non-official language	3,330	1,505	1,825	315	165	150
Aboriginal	60	30	40	315	170	150
Non-Aboriginal	3,265	1,475	1,790	0	0	0
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	80,245	38,940	41,310	655	370	285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,310	37,655	39,655	595	335	265
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,378	41,007	24,783	8,736	5,248	13,920
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	77,400	37,715	39,685	595	330	265
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,588	36,076	23,522	8,736	5,248	13,920
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,355	34,210	34,145	300	175	120
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,758	39,142	21,167	11,104	9,888	12,384
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,315	24,280	32,040	555	305	255
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,839	8,185	7,656	696	272	6,096
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	56,035	29,075	26,965	280	175	110
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,278	39,448	22,072	12,096	10,720	15,392
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	80,285	38,925	41,355	655	375	280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,345	37,685	39,660	600	335	265
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,941	49,919	32,409	15,737	14,447	17,354
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	77,430	37,740	39,695	595	335	265
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,896	41,365	28,746	15,386	14,015	17,103
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,205	34,230	33,975	300	180	120
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,177	48,701	29,583	19,959	19,695	20,351
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,500	24,420	32,085	555	300	255
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,751	8,772	8,734	6,143	4,194	8,458
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	56,100	29,180	26,920	280	170	110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,484	47,011	29,242	20,644	20,186	21,385
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	80,285	38,925	41,360	655	375	280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	24,340	14,475	9,865	65	30	35
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,294	57,782	42,135	39,040	57,472	34,688
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,303	64,299	47,033	43,542	49,465	38,804
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.4	88.5	78.3	63.9	74.4	53.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.0	72.9	61.0	61.2	73.0	48.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	11.5	21.7	36.4	26.0	46.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	80,245	38,935	41,305	655	375	285
Without total income	2,940	1,280	1,650	60	40	20
With total income	77,310	37,655	39,655	595	335	265
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.7	96.0	90.8	89.3	93.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,615	4,055	6,560	310	195	115
$10,000 to $19,999	15,005	5,530	9,475	130	55	75
$20,000 to $29,999	11,595	4,595	7,005	55	25	30
$30,000 to $39,999	9,600	4,250	5,350	35	20	15
$40,000 to $49,999	7,930	4,005	3,925	25	10	15
$50,000 to $59,999	5,970	3,465	2,505	15	5	10
$60,000 to $69,999	4,395	2,940	1,455	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	3,470	2,410	1,060	10	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,760	1,890	875	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,895	1,330	560	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	4,085	3,195	890	5	5	0
$100,000 to $149,999	3,015	2,335	680	5	5	0
$150,000 and over	1,070	860	205	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	80,250	38,935	41,310	660	375	285
Without after-tax income	2,845	1,220	1,625	60	40	15
With after-tax income	77,400	37,720	39,685	595	335	265
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.9	96.1	90.2	89.3	93.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,080	4,290	6,785	310	195	115
$10,000 to $19,999	15,775	5,950	9,825	125	55	75
$20,000 to $29,999	13,545	5,485	8,055	60	25	35
$30,000 to $39,999	11,070	5,180	5,890	35	20	15
$40,000 to $49,999	8,395	4,660	3,730	25	15	15
$50,000 to $59,999	5,925	3,815	2,110	15	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	4,225	2,965	1,255	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	3,095	2,095	1,000	5	5	5
$80,000 and over	4,290	3,275	1,020	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,600	1,170	430	0	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	930	715	215	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	1,760	1,385	375	5	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	80,245	38,935	41,305	655	375	285
Without employment income	24,210	9,865	14,345	375	200	175
With employment income	56,040	29,075	26,965	280	175	105
Percentage with employment income	69.8	74.7	65.3	42.7	46.7	36.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,085	4,610	5,475	95	55	40
$5,000 to $9,999	4,350	1,790	2,560	30	30	0
$10,000 to $19,999	7,695	3,075	4,620	45	30	20
$20,000 to $29,999	6,345	2,565	3,775	30	15	15
$30,000 to $39,999	5,765	2,645	3,120	25	15	10
$40,000 to $49,999	5,050	2,585	2,460	15	5	10
$50,000 to $59,999	4,095	2,440	1,650	5	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	3,260	2,280	980	10	10	0
$70,000 to $79,999	2,630	1,855	770	5	0	5
$80,000 and over	6,765	5,220	1,545	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	2,255	1,575	680	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,480	1,100	380	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	3,030	2,545	480	5	5	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	39,680	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,860	...	...	26,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,546	...	...	26,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,540	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,511	...	...	18,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,004	...	...	18,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,145	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,167	...	...	31,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,320	...	...	31,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	39,665	...	...	245	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,832	...	...	38,037	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,121	...	...	37,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,525	...	...	40	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,394	...	...	18,355	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,043	...	...	17,413	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,135	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,805	...	...	42,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,795	...	...	41,238	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	39,685	...	...	245	...	...
Under $5,000	540	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	470	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,235	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,795	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,940	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,675	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,935	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,885	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,760	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,780	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,335	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,895	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,775	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,500	...	...	0	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,255	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,895	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,175	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,670	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,585	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,470	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,680	...	...	250	...	...
Under $5,000	580	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,250	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,855	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,180	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,000	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,280	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,175	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,050	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,045	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,820	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,315	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,080	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,690	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,125	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,745	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,650	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,960	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,130	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,165	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,311	...	...	31,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,622	...	...	31,019	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,185	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,072	...	...	31,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,008	...	...	31,008	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,020	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,050	...	...	35,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,667	...	...	35,968	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,165	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,360	...	...	24,832	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,275	...	...	24,832	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,165	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,079	...	...	41,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,082	...	...	40,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,215	...	...	20	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,648	...	...	39,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,185	...	...	37,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,065	...	...	105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,119	...	...	47,743	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,610	...	...	47,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,150	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,397	...	...	33,484	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,938	...	...	33,182	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,360	6,845	7,510	50	30	15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,702	31,147	26,976	18,976	8,800	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,368	28,005	25,337	18,976	8,800	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	14,260	6,725	7,540	45	35	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,239	38,862	33,900	20,318	16,869	27,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,308	32,674	30,091	18,840	15,180	25,930
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	98,135	48,175	49,965	880	475	410
In the bottom half of the distribution	54,305	25,755	28,545	785	425	360
In the bottom decile	10,760	5,095	5,670	470	255	220
In the second decile	10,910	4,890	6,015	160	90	65
In the third decile	10,770	5,030	5,740	65	35	35
In the fourth decile	10,885	5,275	5,610	40	20	15
In the fifth decile	10,980	5,455	5,520	50	20	30
In the top half of the distribution	43,835	22,415	21,415	100	50	50
In the sixth decile	10,540	5,295	5,245	45	20	20
In the seventh decile	9,625	4,935	4,690	10	5	5
In the eighth decile	9,270	4,715	4,550	25	10	15
In the ninth decile	8,535	4,400	4,135	10	5	5
In the top decile	5,870	3,070	2,800	5	5	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	93,425	45,935	47,490	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	20,725	10,655	10,070	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	6,580	3,390	3,195	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	55,810	27,235	28,575	0	0	0
65 years and over	16,895	8,050	8,845	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,325	6,515	7,810	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,840	1,945	1,900	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,260	655	605	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,865	3,515	4,350	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,620	1,055	1,565	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.3	14.2	16.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.5	18.3	18.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	19.1	19.3	18.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	12.9	15.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	15.5	13.1	17.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,455	3,565	3,885	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,000	1,005	995	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	640	325	310	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,030	2,370	2,660	0	0	0
65 years and over	425	190	235	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	7.8	8.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.7	9.4	9.9	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.7	9.6	9.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	8.7	9.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.5	2.4	2.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	98,130	48,160	49,975	880	475	410
Official languages	97,670	47,945	49,725	865	465	400
English	97,645	47,935	49,710	870	465	405
French	4,480	1,860	2,620	10	0	0
Non-official languages	13,130	6,145	6,985	685	375	310
Aboriginal languages	115	35	75	680	370	310
Algonquian languages	25	10	20	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	680	375	310
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	685	375	310
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	615	330	280
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	75	50	35
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	60	35	25
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	55	10	45	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	45	0	40	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,020	6,110	6,910	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	220	130	90	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	130	95	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	165	95	70	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	30	15	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	295	155	145	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	150	140	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	665	235	435	0	0	0
Bikol	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	635	210	420	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	20	15	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,830	4,650	5,185	0	0	0
Albanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,145	525	615	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,135	525	610	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Czech	105	55	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	265	120	145	0	0	0
Russian	305	120	185	0	0	0
Serbian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	70	40	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	275	120	155	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,565	2,660	2,905	0	0	0
Afrikaans	160	90	75	0	0	0
Danish	115	50	65	0	0	0
Dutch	2,035	990	1,045	0	0	0
Frisian	50	25	25	0	0	0
German	3,160	1,535	1,620	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	90	35	50	0	0	0
Swedish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	110	75	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,105	535	565	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,020	490	530	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	270	125	140	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	720	350	370	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	150	55	95	0	0	0
Iranian languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,125	945	1,180	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	125	110	0	0	0
Portuguese	230	120	110	0	0	0
Romanian	225	120	110	0	0	0
Spanish	1,505	620	890	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	215	100	120	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	505	260	245	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	55	35	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	20	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	25	75	0	0	0
American Sign Language	35	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	15	55	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	895	425	470	0	0	0
Chinese languages	850	395	455	0	0	0
Cantonese	205	90	110	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	625	275	350	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	60	30	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	35	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	45	35	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	65	15	50	0	0	0
Lao	30	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	45	10	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	25	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	20	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	130	170	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	85	35	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	205	90	110	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	98,135	48,165	49,970	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	94,575	46,440	48,140	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,955	10,735	10,225	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	73,620	35,700	37,915	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,560	1,725	1,835	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	98,135	48,160	49,970	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	84,515	41,745	42,775	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	13,130	6,165	6,965	0	0	0
Before 1981	6,570	3,100	3,465	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	1,320	655	665	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,780	795	980	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	2,275	1,025	1,250	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	945	380	560	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,330	640	685	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,195	590	605	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	485	255	230	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	13,135	6,165	6,970	0	0	0
Under 5 years	1,770	835	930	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	2,705	1,345	1,360	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	3,015	1,360	1,655	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	4,695	2,190	2,505	0	0	0
45 years and over	950	435	515	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	13,130	6,165	6,965	0	0	0
Americas	2,090	895	1,200	0	0	0
Brazil	50	15	40	0	0	0
Colombia	40	15	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	95	50	45	0	0	0
Guyana	30	15	10	0	0	0
Haiti	35	25	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	50	35	20	0	0	0
Mexico	185	65	120	0	0	0
Peru	45	15	35	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	35	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,165	475	685	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	360	165	190	0	0	0
Europe	7,480	3,645	3,830	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	20	10	0	0	0
Croatia	30	15	10	0	0	0
France	60	30	30	0	0	0
Germany	1,165	585	580	0	0	0
Greece	30	25	10	0	0	0
Hungary	95	50	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	105	45	55	0	0	0
Italy	75	35	40	0	0	0
Netherlands	1,395	700	695	0	0	0
Poland	260	125	130	0	0	0
Portugal	70	45	25	0	0	0
Romania	190	90	95	0	0	0
Russian Federation	210	100	105	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	25	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	150	70	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,835	1,350	1,490	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	735	330	405	0	0	0
Africa	490	255	230	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	60	35	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	55	30	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	245	120	125	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	50	40	0	0	0
Asia	2,765	1,215	1,550	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	385	185	205	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	115	45	70	0	0	0
India	435	220	220	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	65	15	50	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	345	180	170	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	90	50	40	0	0	0
Philippines	605	200	405	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	105	40	65	0	0	0
Viet Nam	195	90	100	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	290	125	160	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	310	155	155	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,190	585	605	0	0	0
Americas	240	110	125	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	180	75	105	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	205	130	80	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	20	20	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	130	90	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	10	20	0	0	0
Africa	65	30	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Asia	655	310	345	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	50	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	30	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	110	55	55	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Philippines	265	125	145	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	0	15	0	0	0
Australia	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	98,135	48,160	49,975	885	475	405
First generationCensus data footnote 69	14,260	6,745	7,520	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	21,765	10,835	10,930	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	62,105	30,580	31,525	875	475	410
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,775	3,165	3,605	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,700	1,885	1,810	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,530	960	570	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,165	930	1,240	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,445	925	1,525	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	590	340	250	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	10	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	98,135	48,160	49,975	885	475	410
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	9,255	4,360	4,895	860	460	405
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,005	4,240	4,765	860	460	400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,970	2,855	3,120	860	460	400
Métis	2,990	1,365	1,620	0	10	0
Inuk (Inuit)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	75	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	130	45	85	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	88,880	43,800	45,075	20	15	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	98,135	48,165	49,975	885	475	410
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,635	2,145	2,485	855	455	400
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	93,500	46,015	47,485	25	20	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	98,135	48,165	49,975	885	475	405
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,825	1,440	1,385	810	435	375
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,790	1,415	1,375	795	430	370
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,425	1,225	1,200	795	430	370
Métis single ancestry	365	190	175	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	20	15	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	25	10	10	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,845	3,085	3,755	50	25	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,610	2,990	3,620	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,245	1,930	2,310	50	25	30
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,335	1,050	1,285	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	235	95	140	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	100	140	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	88,465	43,640	44,825	20	15	10
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	98,135	48,160	49,970	885	475	410
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,560	3,095	3,465	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,480	740	740	0	0	0
Chinese	1,045	490	565	0	0	0
Black	730	370	360	0	0	0
Filipino	835	310	520	0	0	0
Latin American	555	240	320	0	0	0
Arab	105	60	45	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	530	280	250	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	65	50	0	0	0
Korean	545	260	285	0	0	0
Japanese	245	115	135	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	115	45	70	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	265	130	135	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	91,570	45,060	46,510	880	475	405
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	98,135	48,165	49,975	880	475	410
North American Aboriginal origins	9,670	4,525	5,150	860	460	400
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,935	3,270	3,660	860	455	400
Inuit	60	25	35	0	0	0
Métis	2,945	1,345	1,605	10	0	0
Other North American origins	27,305	13,595	13,715	0	0	0
Acadian	140	70	70	0	0	0
American	2,185	1,105	1,080	0	0	0
Canadian	25,715	12,785	12,925	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	10	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	0	15	0	0	0
European origins	78,980	38,650	40,330	65	35	35
British Isles origins	49,345	24,020	25,325	15	10	0
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	29,855	14,220	15,635	10	10	0
Irish	17,190	8,065	9,125	10	0	0
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	21,680	10,545	11,135	0	10	10
Welsh	2,705	1,255	1,450	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,140	1,620	1,515	0	0	0
French origins	10,675	4,990	5,685	45	20	20
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,675	4,995	5,685	40	15	20
Western European origins (except French origins)	32,650	16,155	16,495	15	10	10
Austrian	1,025	465	570	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	435	250	185	0	0	0
Dutch	12,955	6,435	6,520	10	0	0
Flemish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Frisian	95	50	40	0	0	0
German	21,120	10,485	10,630	15	10	0
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	640	275	365	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	15	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,895	4,380	4,520	0	0	0
Danish	1,740	920	820	0	0	0
Finnish	630	335	295	0	0	0
Icelandic	675	340	335	0	0	0
Norwegian	3,505	1,695	1,805	0	0	0
Swedish	2,710	1,220	1,490	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	345	195	145	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	15,290	7,455	7,835	0	0	10
Bulgarian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	460	210	250	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	265	95	175	0	0	0
Estonian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,485	710	770	0	0	0
Latvian	75	40	25	0	0	0
Lithuanian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,360	1,620	1,740	0	0	0
Romanian	750	400	350	0	0	0
Russian	4,360	2,270	2,095	0	10	10
Slovak	230	110	125	0	0	0
Ukrainian	6,445	2,980	3,465	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	70	50	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,020	2,385	2,635	0	0	0
Albanian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	255	115	135	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	360	205	155	0	0	0
Italian	2,685	1,195	1,490	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	495	250	240	0	0	0
Serbian	115	65	45	0	0	0
Sicilian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Spanish	985	500	480	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	115	65	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	40	15	25	0	0	0
Other European origins	625	350	285	0	0	0
Basque	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jewish	230	120	110	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	345	185	155	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	490	255	235	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	30	20	15	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Jamaican	245	120	125	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	30	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,410	640	770	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	60	25	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Chilean	105	35	70	0	0	0
Colombian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	90	25	60	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	25	20	0	0	0
Honduran	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	390	150	240	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	40	25	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	95	55	40	0	0	0
Peruvian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	165	90	80	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	30	40	0	0	0
African origins	935	460	465	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	100	50	50	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	25	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	190	95	90	0	0	0
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	280	130	145	0	0	0
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	175	80	95	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	395	200	200	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	30	40	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	325	170	155	0	0	0
Asian origins	5,655	2,655	3,000	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	355	185	175	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	15	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	80	35	45	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	10	25	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Syrian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,545	770	780	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,255	625	630	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	120	50	75	0	0	0
Punjabi	85	50	30	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	55	25	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,795	1,720	2,075	0	0	0
Burmese	60	35	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Chinese	1,540	730	810	0	0	0
Filipino	930	345	580	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Japanese	335	135	195	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	560	265	290	0	0	0
Laotian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	50	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	70	30	50	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	350	195	155	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	595	295	300	0	0	0
Australian	340	170	165	0	0	0
New Zealander	80	45	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	185	90	100	0	0	0
Fijian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Hawaiian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	25	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	39,665	...	...	250	...	...
Owner	29,700	...	...	0	...	...
Renter	9,845	...	...	10	...	...
Band housing	125	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	39,665	...	...	245	...	...
Condominium	7,415	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	32,250	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	39,665	...	...	245	...	...
No bedrooms	160	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,995	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,840	...	...	65	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,875	...	...	150	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,805	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	39,665	...	...	250	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,950	...	...	115	...	...
5 rooms	6,035	...	...	70	...	...
6 rooms	5,640	...	...	40	...	...
7 rooms	5,470	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,570	...	...	0	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	39,665	...	...	250	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,345	...	...	200	...	...
More than 1 person per room	320	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	39,665	...	...	250	...	...
Suitable	38,385	...	...	175	...	...
Not suitable	1,280	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	39,665	...	...	245	...	...
1960 or before	5,215	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,920	...	...	30	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,185	...	...	45	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,900	...	...	80	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,115	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,355	...	...	40	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,970	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	39,665	...	...	250	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	37,295	...	...	120	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,375	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	39,665	...	...	245	...	...
1 household maintainer	23,490	...	...	190	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,160	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,015	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	39,665	...	...	250	...	...
15 to 24 years	970	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,755	...	...	35	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,900	...	...	40	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,755	...	...	70	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,145	...	...	40	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,800	...	...	30	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,980	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	1,365	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	36,715	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,630	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,085	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,040	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,060	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,100	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,182	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	389,691	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	417,926	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,690	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	887	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	985	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80,285	38,925	41,360	655	370	285
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,680	8,130	7,550	505	275	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,510	13,335	14,180	45	30	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,090	17,465	19,630	100	65	35
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,065	6,645	2,410	45	40	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,110	2,420	1,690	15	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,955	4,230	725	25	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,780	5,320	9,460	35	15	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,665	1,310	2,360	0	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,585	4,185	5,395	15	10	10
Bachelor's degree	6,170	2,615	3,550	15	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,080	325	760	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	365	240	125	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,770	860	910	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	190	145	50	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,820	24,080	25,740	440	245	195
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,350	3,705	2,645	320	170	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,520	8,150	8,375	30	20	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,950	12,225	14,720	90	60	30
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,040	4,465	1,575	40	35	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,725	1,605	1,125	15	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,315	2,860	450	20	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,800	3,835	6,965	30	15	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,700	935	1,760	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,405	2,985	4,415	15	0	10
Bachelor's degree	4,810	1,905	2,895	15	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	850	235	620	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	170	95	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,365	600	760	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	70	45	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80,285	38,930	41,360	655	375	285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	43,195	21,460	21,735	555	305	250
Education	3,240	800	2,440	0	10	10
13. Education	3,240	800	2,440	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,025	460	565	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	195	65	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	770	270	495	0	0	0
Humanities	1,840	820	1,025	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	35	80	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	400	115	285	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	405	135	270	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	570	370	200	0	0	0
54. History	245	115	135	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,205	1,050	2,155	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	20	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	175	65	110	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	845	75	770	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	450	105	350	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	0	0	0
42. Psychology	580	190	390	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,055	590	465	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,470	1,980	4,490	15	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	645	135	510	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,800	1,845	3,965	15	10	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	670	365	310	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	110	165	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	60	70	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	185	155	35	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	800	465	330	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	595	410	185	0	0	0
25. Library science	125	0	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	55	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,430	8,015	415	45	45	0
04. Architecture and related services	75	65	10	0	0	0
14. Engineering	755	695	60	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,190	1,095	105	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,415	2,325	100	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,565	2,455	105	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,425	1,390	40	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	770	460	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	860	495	360	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	370	275	90	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,990	1,155	5,840	0	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	395	190	205	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,475	885	5,590	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	120	80	45	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,195	1,585	1,610	10	15	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,895	500	1,395	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	25	25	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	75	75	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	530	370	160	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	680	625	55	10	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,815	24,080	25,735	445	250	195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,870	11,855	11,015	350	195	160
Education	2,130	500	1,630	10	10	10
13. Education	2,130	500	1,635	10	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	780	305	475	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	110	60	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	610	195	415	0	0	0
Humanities	1,330	550	780	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	85	30	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	320	85	230	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	110	220	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	355	235	125	0	0	0
54. History	170	60	110	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,645	815	1,830	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	15	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	45	95	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	705	50	655	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	370	85	285	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	10	45	0	0	0
42. Psychology	455	130	330	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	880	475	405	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,700	1,375	3,320	15	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	530	105	425	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,165	1,270	2,895	10	10	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	480	220	260	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	70	135	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	30	60	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	115	95	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	25	40	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	660	400	260	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	515	365	150	0	0	0
25. Library science	90	0	90	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,795	5,425	370	35	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	60	40	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	500	445	60	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	820	725	90	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,775	1,685	90	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,745	1,655	85	0	10	0
48. Precision production	900	870	30	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	930	605	330	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	645	395	245	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	290	210	80	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,150	905	4,245	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	310	165	150	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	4,745	670	4,070	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	75	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,350	1,130	1,220	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,415	380	1,035	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	450	300	150	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	420	40	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80,285	38,925	41,355	655	375	280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	43,195	21,460	21,735	555	305	250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,090	17,465	19,630	100	65	35
Location of study inside Canada	32,690	15,220	17,470	100	65	35
Same as province or territory of residence	25,895	11,895	14,000	85	55	30
Different than province or territory of residence	6,795	3,325	3,470	15	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,400	2,245	2,155	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,110	565	540	0	0	0
Philippines	300	90	210	0	0	0
India	95	45	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	895	520	375	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	155	55	95	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,825	950	875	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,815	24,080	25,740	445	250	195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,875	11,855	11,015	355	190	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	26,945	12,225	14,720	90	55	30
Location of study inside Canada	24,145	10,870	13,270	90	55	30
Same as province or territory of residence	19,725	8,770	10,950	75	50	30
Different than province or territory of residence	4,420	2,100	2,320	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,805	1,350	1,450	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	750	360	400	0	0	0
Philippines	260	75	180	0	0	0
India	75	30	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	415	260	155	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	140	50	90	0	0	0
France	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other	1,135	560	580	0	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	80,285	38,930	41,360	655	375	280
In the labour force	48,715	25,890	22,825	225	145	80
Employed	45,425	24,040	21,385	140	75	65
Unemployed	3,295	1,850	1,440	85	70	20
Not in the labour force	31,565	13,035	18,530	425	230	200
Participation rate	60.7	66.5	55.2	34.4	38.7	28.6
Employment rate	56.6	61.8	51.7	21.4	20.0	23.2
Unemployment rate	6.8	7.1	6.3	37.8	48.3	25.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	80,285	38,925	41,360	655	370	280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,255	12,065	17,190	405	210	190
Worked	51,025	26,865	24,165	250	160	95
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,050	14,940	10,105	70	30	35
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	25,975	11,920	14,060	185	125	60
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	43.3	41.6	29.8	26.3	35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	48,715	25,890	22,825	230	145	85
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	985	460	525	40	35	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	47,730	25,430	22,300	185	115	70
Employee	41,295	21,480	19,810	190	110	70
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,435	3,950	2,490	0	0	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	48,715	25,890	22,825	225	145	85
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	985	460	530	40	30	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	47,735	25,430	22,295	185	110	75
0 Management occupations	5,130	3,395	1,735	0	10	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,195	1,450	4,745	30	10	25
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,885	1,565	320	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	3,175	635	2,545	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,925	1,895	4,025	50	25	20
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,065	435	625	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	11,130	4,370	6,760	25	15	15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,280	8,790	485	45	40	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,130	1,435	695	15	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,820	1,455	360	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	48,715	25,895	22,825	230	145	85
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	985	460	530	45	30	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	47,730	25,435	22,300	185	115	75
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,800	1,705	1,090	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	355	325	30	10	10	0
22 Utilities	135	115	20	10	0	0
23 Construction	5,195	4,590	605	25	25	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,900	3,115	780	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,310	1,035	275	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	5,560	2,535	3,025	0	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,205	1,795	405	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	550	325	220	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,185	345	840	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	750	355	395	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,130	1,160	970	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	35	30	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,575	1,515	1,055	10	0	0
61 Educational services	3,340	970	2,365	35	15	20
62 Health care and social assistance	5,455	830	4,625	30	0	20
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	785	420	365	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,870	1,385	2,485	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,445	1,190	1,255	10	0	10
91 Public administration	3,130	1,685	1,450	50	25	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45,425	24,045	21,380	140	75	65
Worked at home	4,015	1,935	2,080	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	150	105	45	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	7,380	5,715	1,660	45	30	15
Worked at usual place	33,880	16,290	17,595	90	45	45
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	33,880	16,285	17,590	90	45	50
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,640	9,075	11,565	80	35	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,980	4,310	4,670	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,055	2,750	1,305	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	205	155	55	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,260	22,005	19,255	135	70	65
Car, truck, van - as a driver	34,725	18,635	16,090	90	40	45
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,730	1,385	1,345	25	15	10
Public transit	730	325	400	0	0	0
Walked	1,865	860	1,005	25	10	10
Bicycle	550	395	150	0	0	0
Other method	655	395	260	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,260	22,005	19,250	135	75	65
Less than 15 minutes	15,360	7,100	8,260	110	45	60
15 to 29 minutes	12,725	6,350	6,375	0	10	0
30 to 44 minutes	6,515	3,725	2,785	10	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	2,270	1,455	820	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	4,385	3,375	1,015	10	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,260	22,005	19,250	135	70	65
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,465	3,400	1,055	0	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,765	5,120	2,645	10	10	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,445	5,375	5,070	25	20	0
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,245	2,685	4,555	75	30	45
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,245	1,495	2,745	15	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,095	3,920	3,175	15	10	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	52,795	27,650	25,140	260	165	95
Single responses	52,575	27,520	25,050	260	165	100
Official languages	52,255	27,360	24,900	220	135	80
English	52,190	27,345	24,845	220	135	80
French	65	15	55	0	0	0
Non-official languages	315	165	155	45	30	15
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	40	30	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	310	165	145	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	30	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	55	55	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	0	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	10	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	30	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	225	135	90	0	0	0
English and French	35	15	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	190	115	75	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	52,795	27,650	25,145	265	165	95
None	51,575	27,090	24,485	90	65	25
English	190	80	110	35	25	15
French	305	155	150	0	0	0
Non-official language	700	325	375	135	75	55
Aboriginal	10	0	10	130	75	55
Non-Aboriginal	690	325	360	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	97,035	47,585	49,455	870	465	400
Non-movers	81,305	39,855	41,450	815	435	380
Movers	15,740	7,730	8,010	55	30	25
Non-migrants	8,890	4,340	4,550	25	10	15
Migrants	6,845	3,390	3,460	30	20	10
Internal migrants	6,550	3,275	3,275	25	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	5,290	2,635	2,660	20	15	0
Interprovincial migrants	1,260	645	620	10	0	10
External migrants	295	115	180	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	92,210	45,090	47,115	805	440	365
Non-movers	50,950	25,085	25,865	660	365	300
Movers	41,260	20,010	21,255	140	80	65
Non-migrants	22,355	10,875	11,480	75	40	35
Migrants	18,910	9,135	9,770	70	40	30
Internal migrants	17,520	8,450	9,070	65	35	30
Intraprovincial migrants	14,125	6,750	7,375	60	30	25
Interprovincial migrants	3,390	1,700	1,695	10	10	10
External migrants	1,390	685	705	0	0	0