Census Profile, 2016 Census
Courtenay--Alberni [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Fort Qu'Appelle [Population centre], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Courtenay--Alberni British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Fort Qu'Appelle Saskatchewan [Population centre]
	Data quality , Courtenay--Alberni [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Courtenay--Alberni [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Fort Qu'Appelle [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	114,647	...	...	1,920	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,324 r	...	...	1,937r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.9	...	...	-0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	57,577	...	...	906	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,346	...	...	856	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.5	...	...	898.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,912.75	...	...	2.14	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	114,650	55,680	58,960	1,915	890	1,025
0 to 14 years	14,420	7,430	6,990	350	180	170
0 to 4 years	4,510	2,310	2,200	110	55	55
5 to 9 years	5,025	2,585	2,445	115	65	50
10 to 14 years	4,885	2,535	2,345	125	65	60
15 to 64 years	66,310	31,940	34,370	1,050	485	560
15 to 19 years	5,200	2,665	2,535	115	60	55
20 to 24 years	4,745	2,515	2,230	80	35	45
25 to 29 years	4,695	2,315	2,375	90	35	60
30 to 34 years	5,420	2,650	2,765	95	45	45
35 to 39 years	5,550	2,660	2,890	100	50	55
40 to 44 years	5,620	2,740	2,875	105	45	60
45 to 49 years	6,295	3,010	3,295	90	40	50
50 to 54 years	8,115	3,755	4,360	115	50	65
55 to 59 years	9,800	4,625	5,180	150	75	75
60 to 64 years	10,860	5,005	5,855	105	45	60
65 years and over	33,915	16,315	17,605	520	220	295
65 to 69 years	11,285	5,530	5,755	120	60	60
70 to 74 years	8,595	4,230	4,370	125	65	65
75 to 79 years	5,940	2,955	2,985	105	45	55
80 to 84 years	4,230	2,055	2,175	85	30	50
85 years and over	3,865	1,545	2,315	90	20	70
85 to 89 years	2,440	1,100	1,340	50	15	35
90 to 94 years	1,105	365	735	25	5	25
95 to 99 years	290	80	220	10	0	10
100 years and over	25	10	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.3	11.9	18.3	20.2	16.6
15 to 64 years	57.8	57.4	58.3	54.8	54.5	54.6
65 years and over	29.6	29.3	29.9	27.2	24.7	28.8
85 years and over	3.4	2.8	3.9	4.7	2.2	6.8
Average age of the population	48.6	47.8	49.3	44.7	42.6	46.5
Median age of the population	53.4	52.6	54.1	46.1	43.6	47.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,345	...	...	860	...	...
Single-detached house	37,140	...	...	700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	230	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,500	...	...	130	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,315	...	...	35	...	...
Row house	2,565	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,415	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,100	...	...	15	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,480	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,345	...	...	855	...	...
1 person	15,955	...	...	315	...	...
2 persons	23,475	...	...	310	...	...
3 persons	6,125	...	...	90	...	...
4 persons	4,455	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	2,335	...	...	75	...	...
Number of persons in private households	112,050	...	...	1,885	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	100,225	48,250	51,975	1,565	705	860
Married or living common law	61,395	30,650	30,750	855	425	425
Married	49,810	24,890	24,920	690	345	345
Living common law	11,585	5,760	5,825	165	85	80
Not married and not living common law	38,830	17,605	21,230	710	280	430
Never married	20,360	11,285	9,075	390	185	205
Separated	2,980	1,320	1,660	35	20	15
Divorced	8,245	3,395	4,850	110	45	55
Widowed	7,245	1,605	5,640	185	25	155
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,975	...	...	535	...	...
2 persons	23,715	...	...	320	...	...
3 persons	5,665	...	...	105	...	...
4 persons	4,025	...	...	65	...	...
5 or more persons	1,560	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,970	...	...	530	...	...
Total couple families	30,025	...	...	420	...	...
Married couples	24,235	...	...	335	...	...
Common-law couples	5,795	...	...	80	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,940	...	...	120	...	...
Female parent	3,800	...	...	100	...	...
Male parent	1,140	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,025	...	...	415	...	...
Couples without children	20,505	...	...	255	...	...
Couples with children	9,525	...	...	165	...	...
1 child	4,385	...	...	80	...	...
2 children	3,685	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	1,455	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,940	...	...	120	...	...
1 child	3,215	...	...	65	...	...
2 children	1,285	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	445	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,150	10,665	12,485	420	175	245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,345	...	...	855	...	...
One-census-family households	33,680	...	...	495	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,930	...	...	245	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,750	...	...	250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	635	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,030	...	...	345	...	...
One-person households	15,955	...	...	315	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,070	...	...	25	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	113,150	55,135	58,015	1,910	890	1,025
English only	105,280	51,585	53,695	1,870	875	995
French only	25	15	15	0	0	0
English and French	7,580	3,430	4,150	40	15	25
Neither English nor French	265	110	155	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	113,150	55,140	58,015	1,910	885	1,025
English	110,985	54,100	56,885	1,895	880	1,010
French	1,845	895	950	20	10	10
English and French	80	40	40	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	245	100	145	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,885	915	965	20	10	10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.0	1.1	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	113,150	55,140	58,015	1,915	890	1,025
Single responses	112,185	54,675	57,510	1,885	880	1,010
Official languages	104,015	50,935	53,080	1,720	805	920
English	101,960	49,935	52,020	1,700	795	910
French	2,060	1,000	1,060	20	10	15
Non-official languages	8,170	3,740	4,435	165	75	90
Aboriginal languages	255	120	135	25	10	10
Algonquian languages	25	5	15	20	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	5	20	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	15	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	5	5	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	5	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	160	85	75	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,915	3,615	4,295	140	60	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	20	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	0	0	5
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	25	20	5	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	110	105	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	110	105	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	465	130	330	40	20	20
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	15	35	5	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	355	100	255	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,745	2,730	3,020	55	20	40
Albanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	985	435	545	15	0	15
Baltic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	955	420	535	20	5	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	125	60	70	0	0	0
Czech	95	40	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	80	100	10	5	5
Russian	130	50	80	0	0	0
Serbian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	50	25	30	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	255	115	135	10	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,365	1,590	1,775	30	10	20
Afrikaans	90	45	45	0	0	0
Danish	240	125	120	0	0	0
Dutch	920	440	485	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	5	0	0	0
German	1,870	870	1,005	25	10	20
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Swedish	100	45	55	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	555	310	250	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	525	285	235	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hindi	70	40	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	395	210	185	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	765	350	415	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	335	175	155	0	0	0
Portuguese	90	40	50	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	325	125	200	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	150	60	95	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	120	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	20	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	555	230	325	10	5	5
Chinese languages	555	230	320	5	0	5
Cantonese	275	115	160	0	5	5
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	75	115	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	30	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	10	40	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	330	150	180	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	130	55	80	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	90	90	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	965	460	500	25	10	15
English and French	275	125	150	5	0	0
English and non-official language	660	325	340	25	10	15
French and non-official language	25	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	113,150	55,135	58,015	1,915	885	1,025
Single responses	111,780	54,530	57,250	1,865	865	1,000
Official languages	109,855	53,635	56,220	1,815	835	975
English	109,440	53,430	56,005	1,810	835	975
French	420	200	215	0	5	0
Non-official languages	1,920	895	1,030	55	25	20
Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,885	870	1,020	50	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	80	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	80	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	55	100	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	45	85	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	940	440	500	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	75	100	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	75	95	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	325	160	165	0	0	0
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	55	25	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	90	95	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	285	145	140	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	265	135	135	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	115	110	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	60	90	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	30	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	85	85	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	285	130	160	5	5	5
Chinese languages	285	125	160	5	0	0
Cantonese	140	60	80	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	50	65	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,375	610	765	50	25	25
English and French	140	60	80	5	5	0
English and non-official language	1,215	535	680	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	113,155	55,135	58,015	1,910	885	1,020
None	108,070	52,835	55,235	1,815	840	975
English	1,050	505	545	30	20	10
French	1,065	465	600	10	5	5
Non-official language	2,890	1,295	1,595	60	30	30
Aboriginal	210	95	115	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,675	1,200	1,475	40	20	20
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	20	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	97,670	47,135	50,540	1,545	700	840
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,990	45,895	49,095	1,485	675	815
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,869	38,518	25,429	33,835	38,144	31,424
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,100	45,955	49,140	1,490	670	815
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,065	34,155	23,818	30,976	34,202	29,216
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,200	41,900	43,305	1,325	605	720
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,994	33,177	20,414	29,480	34,261	25,280
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,325	34,015	40,305	1,130	465	660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,923	11,121	8,983	9,813	8,624	10,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,700	32,285	30,415	970	470	500
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,802	26,898	19,770	34,099	38,528	30,144
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	97,585	47,035	50,550	1,530	700	835
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,950	45,875	49,075	1,480	660	825
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,732	48,957	33,042	39,602	45,714	34,696
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,055	45,930	49,120	1,480	660	820
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,725	40,849	28,999	34,590	39,058	31,004
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,115	41,870	43,245	1,320	600	720
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,065	45,456	28,939	36,167	43,635	29,948
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,690	34,195	40,495	1,140	455	685
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,539	10,017	9,136	9,557	8,746	10,094
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,635	32,155	30,480	965	465	500
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,259	38,800	27,413	37,594	41,900	33,530
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	97,580	47,030	50,550	1,530	700	835
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,425	11,255	9,175	450	240	215
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,238	53,843	40,422	48,667	44,445	51,478
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,586	59,802	45,958	55,133	55,822	54,353
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.4	84.7	76.9	81.6	86.2	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	54.5	57.0	51.0	62.9	68.4	58.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.6	15.3	23.1	18.5	13.8	23.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	97,675	47,130	50,540	1,540	705	840
Without total income	2,685	1,235	1,445	55	30	25
With total income	94,985	45,895	49,095	1,490	675	815
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.4	97.1	96.8	95.7	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,130	4,815	7,320	185	85	100
$10,000 to $19,999	18,555	6,865	11,685	250	90	160
$20,000 to $29,999	15,585	6,305	9,285	225	90	135
$30,000 to $39,999	12,800	5,780	7,015	215	90	120
$40,000 to $49,999	10,035	5,165	4,870	185	85	95
$50,000 to $59,999	7,130	4,085	3,050	125	60	60
$60,000 to $69,999	5,385	3,460	1,915	100	50	50
$70,000 to $79,999	3,810	2,475	1,335	65	35	35
$80,000 to $89,999	2,730	1,830	900	40	20	20
$90,000 to $99,999	1,880	1,295	585	45	30	15
$100,000 and over	4,950	3,825	1,130	60	40	20
$100,000 to $149,999	3,550	2,750	805	55	35	20
$150,000 and over	1,400	1,070	325	5	5	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	97,670	47,130	50,540	1,545	700	840
Without after-tax income	2,570	1,175	1,395	50	30	25
With after-tax income	95,100	45,960	49,140	1,490	670	815
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.5	97.2	96.4	95.7	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,990	5,155	7,835	185	85	100
$10,000 to $19,999	19,515	7,410	12,100	270	100	175
$20,000 to $29,999	18,230	7,565	10,670	255	110	145
$30,000 to $39,999	14,240	6,780	7,455	250	110	140
$40,000 to $49,999	10,295	5,610	4,685	200	100	105
$50,000 to $59,999	6,915	4,340	2,575	125	60	65
$60,000 to $69,999	4,650	3,065	1,595	85	45	40
$70,000 to $79,999	3,035	2,080	955	50	25	25
$80,000 and over	5,230	3,960	1,270	65	40	20
$80,000 to $89,999	1,830	1,340	490	30	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,075	830	250	10	5	5
$100,000 and over	2,320	1,785	530	20	15	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	97,675	47,135	50,540	1,540	705	840
Without employment income	34,970	14,850	20,125	570	235	335
With employment income	62,700	32,285	30,415	970	470	505
Percentage with employment income	64.2	68.5	60.2	63.0	66.7	60.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,035	7,815	7,220	155	70	85
$5,000 to $9,999	5,365	2,310	3,055	75	30	45
$10,000 to $19,999	8,805	3,775	5,035	110	55	55
$20,000 to $29,999	7,435	3,170	4,260	105	35	65
$30,000 to $39,999	6,170	2,675	3,500	105	45	60
$40,000 to $49,999	4,955	2,405	2,550	110	55	60
$50,000 to $59,999	3,665	2,060	1,610	90	45	45
$60,000 to $69,999	2,870	1,895	975	65	30	35
$70,000 to $79,999	2,350	1,575	775	45	30	10
$80,000 and over	6,045	4,605	1,445	110	70	45
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	1,175	575	30	15	10
$90,000 to $99,999	1,160	840	320	40	25	15
$100,000 and over	3,135	2,585	550	45	25	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,345	...	...	855	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,265	...	...	57,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,881	...	...	51,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,955	...	...	315	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,852	...	...	32,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,189	...	...	29,680	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	36,390	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,414	...	...	75,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,080	...	...	68,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,255	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,007	...	...	68,464	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,163	...	...	59,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,885	...	...	325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,815	...	...	39,312	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,378	...	...	33,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	36,375	...	...	535	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,939	...	...	86,064	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,734	...	...	75,433	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,345	...	...	855	...	...
Under $5,000	815	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	760	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,825	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,540	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,750	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,450	...	...	30	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,835	...	...	55	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,560	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,480	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,620	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,305	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,785	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,295	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,720	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,750	...	...	185	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,765	...	...	70	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,880	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,545	...	...	50	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,560	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,345	...	...	855	...	...
Under $5,000	870	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	780	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,860	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,620	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,135	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,005	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,305	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,195	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,960	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,880	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,305	...	...	90	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,735	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,010	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,215	...	...	45	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,015	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,050	...	...	70	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,895	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,080	...	...	25	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,710	...	...	525	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,380	...	...	73,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,986	...	...	68,045	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,625	...	...	240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,330	...	...	75,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,072	...	...	68,011	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,635	...	...	165	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,804	...	...	96,640	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,150	...	...	87,680	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,635	...	...	105	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,434	...	...	43,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,939	...	...	42,880	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,755	...	...	530	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,893	...	...	84,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,539	...	...	74,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,705	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,337	...	...	82,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,533	...	...	70,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,590	...	...	185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,723	...	...	108,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,264	...	...	95,442	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,670	...	...	80	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,223	...	...	43,660	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,903	...	...	41,405	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,180	9,845	11,335	380	155	225
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,122	29,358	27,365	32,192	32,896	28,992
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,961	26,662	25,557	28,992	31,147	27,200
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	21,030	9,685	11,345	350	120	235
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,994	37,966	36,164	38,402	45,754	34,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,117	32,578	31,724	33,233	38,624	30,533
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	112,055	54,545	57,510	1,885	885	1,005
In the bottom half of the distribution	64,140	30,345	33,800	1,125	510	615
In the bottom decile	14,100	6,800	7,300	245	110	135
In the second decile	13,575	6,095	7,480	260	100	150
In the third decile	12,440	5,805	6,635	210	100	110
In the fourth decile	12,135	5,760	6,375	205	90	110
In the fifth decile	11,895	5,885	6,010	205	100	110
In the top half of the distribution	47,910	24,200	23,710	765	375	390
In the sixth decile	11,525	5,670	5,850	190	100	95
In the seventh decile	10,765	5,410	5,360	170	85	90
In the eighth decile	9,940	5,015	4,930	165	80	85
In the ninth decile	8,955	4,600	4,350	130	60	65
In the top decile	6,725	3,505	3,220	105	55	45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	109,995	53,460	56,535	1,875	875	995
0 to 17 years	16,910	8,650	8,260	425	215	205
0 to 5 years	5,235	2,685	2,550	130	65	60
18 to 64 years	61,120	29,220	31,900	960	445	515
65 years and over	31,960	15,590	16,370	490	215	275
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,965	8,740	10,225	370	155	220
0 to 17 years	4,260	2,205	2,050	125	65	60
0 to 5 years	1,410	720	685	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	10,815	4,940	5,880	155	60	95
65 years and over	3,885	1,590	2,295	90	30	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.2	16.3	18.1	19.7	17.7	22.1
0 to 17 years (%)	25.2	25.5	24.8	29.4	30.2	29.3
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	26.8	26.9	34.6	38.5	33.3
18 to 64 years (%)	17.7	16.9	18.4	16.1	13.5	18.4
65 years and over (%)	12.2	10.2	14.0	18.4	14.0	23.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,685	4,325	4,355	140	75	70
0 to 17 years	1,805	925	885	55	35	25
0 to 5 years	595	310	285	15	10	0
18 to 64 years	6,305	3,130	3,180	75	35	35
65 years and over	575	270	300	10	0	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.9	8.1	7.7	7.5	8.6	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.7	10.7	12.9	16.3	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	11.5	11.2	11.5	15.4	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	10.7	10.0	7.8	7.9	6.8
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.7	1.8	2.0	0.0	3.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	111,965	54,525	57,445	1,890	830	1,060
Official languages	111,665	54,400	57,270	1,895	830	1,055
English	111,645	54,385	57,260	1,890	835	1,060
French	7,620	3,470	4,150	40	25	20
Non-official languages	11,665	5,485	6,185	175	75	95
Aboriginal languages	490	225	265	60	20	40
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	55	20	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	35	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	10	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	15	25	15	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	395	180	215	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	375	175	195	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,195	5,265	5,930	110	55	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	45	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	55	45	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	305	150	155	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	305	155	155	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	580	170	410	50	30	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	55	15	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	145	365	50	25	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,385	4,060	4,330	35	15	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,145	500	645	15	0	15
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,130	495	640	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	210	95	110	0	0	0
Czech	115	70	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	95	120	10	0	10
Russian	215	90	125	0	0	0
Serbian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	60	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	35	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	255	115	145	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Welsh	45	20	25	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,075	2,000	2,075	15	15	0
Afrikaans	210	115	95	0	0	0
Danish	295	125	175	0	0	0
Dutch	1,040	490	555	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
German	2,420	1,220	1,200	15	15	0
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	95	35	60	0	0	0
Swedish	130	70	60	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	55	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	790	410	370	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	745	400	345	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	15	10	0	10
Hindi	175	95	85	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	625	330	290	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,505	1,195	1,310	10	0	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	630	330	305	0	0	0
Portuguese	155	75	85	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,800	820	980	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	275	140	130	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	95	105	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	0	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	175	85	90	10	10	0
American Sign Language	80	40	40	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	110	55	50	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	760	335	430	0	0	0
Chinese languages	755	325	430	0	10	0
Cantonese	385	135	255	0	0	0
Hakka	40	25	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	305	135	175	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	55	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	10	40	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	45	10	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	410	185	225	0	0	0
Estonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Finnish	145	60	85	0	0	0
Hungarian	250	115	135	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	111,965	54,525	57,445	1,895	830	1,060
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	108,520	52,965	55,560	1,825	800	1,025
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,140	8,890	8,250	445	190	250
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	91,380	44,075	47,310	1,385	610	775
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,445	1,560	1,885	65	35	35
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	111,965	54,525	57,440	1,895	830	1,060
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	95,855	46,970	48,890	1,810	795	1,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,455	7,260	8,190	65	30	40
Before 1981	10,490	5,125	5,360	15	0	10
1981 to 1990	1,410	540	865	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,125	435	685	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,605	730	885	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	715	305	410	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	895	420	475	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	830	435	395	50	25	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	660	295	360	15	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,450	7,260	8,190	70	25	40
Under 5 years	1,825	965	860	0	10	0
5 to 14 years	2,695	1,340	1,355	10	0	0
15 to 24 years	4,030	1,805	2,225	10	0	10
25 to 44 years	5,940	2,720	3,220	45	20	30
45 years and over	965	430	535	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,455	7,260	8,190	70	30	40
Americas	2,125	905	1,220	0	0	0
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	15	0	0	0	0
Haiti	20	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	20	25	0	0	0
Mexico	85	15	70	0	0	0
Peru	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	10	30	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,735	750	990	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	115	60	60	0	0	0
Europe	10,430	5,110	5,320	10	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	0	20	0	0	0
Croatia	140	75	65	0	0	0
France	135	75	60	0	0	0
Germany	1,335	675	655	10	10	0
Greece	45	25	15	0	0	0
Hungary	135	65	65	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	90	85	10	0	0
Italy	245	145	100	0	0	0
Netherlands	940	445	495	0	0	0
Poland	180	60	120	0	0	0
Portugal	65	55	10	0	0	0
Romania	25	20	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	70	20	55	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	25	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	5,670	2,750	2,915	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,190	580	610	0	0	0
Africa	540	270	270	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	345	190	160	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	120	55	65	0	0	0
Asia	1,985	795	1,185	50	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	290	120	170	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	25	20	0	0	0
India	395	185	205	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	20	30	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	75	30	50	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	125	60	65	15	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	450	130	320	30	15	15
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	275	115	155	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	180	65	115	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	370	180	195	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	830	435	390	50	25	25
Americas	190	110	75	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	90	60	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	225	140	90	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	40	15	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	80	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	55	35	20	0	0	0
Africa	45	25	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	330	125	200	50	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	15	0	0	0	0
India	70	35	30	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	10	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	135	45	95	35	15	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	30	0	0	0	0
Australia	20	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	111,970	54,525	57,440	1,890	835	1,060
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,870	7,975	8,890	85	40	45
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,820	11,295	11,525	215	70	145
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	72,285	35,255	37,025	1,595	730	865
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,235	2,245	2,990	60	20	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,490	1,170	1,320	55	25	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,165	695	470	30	20	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,325	475	850	25	10	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,360	900	1,460	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	305	140	160	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	80	35	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	111,965	54,530	57,440	1,890	835	1,055
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,475	4,950	5,530	630	240	390
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,150	4,835	5,320	620	240	375
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	7,155	3,450	3,710	490	190	300
Métis	2,915	1,350	1,565	130	55	75
Inuk (Inuit)	80	35	45	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	185	75	115	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	35	95	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	101,495	49,580	51,915	1,260	595	670
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	111,965	54,530	57,440	1,895	835	1,060
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,770	2,775	2,990	485	185	295
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	106,200	51,745	54,450	1,405	650	765
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	111,970	54,525	57,440	1,890	835	1,055
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,780	1,920	1,860	290	115	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,760	1,915	1,845	280	105	175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,410	1,720	1,685	240	95	145
Métis single ancestry	320	175	145	40	10	30
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	15	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	15	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,480	3,420	4,055	360	135	230
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,195	3,305	3,885	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,880	2,230	2,650	250	95	165
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,255	1,055	1,205	25	10	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	285	115	170	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	115	170	80	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,705	49,185	51,525	1,235	585	655
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	111,970	54,525	57,440	1,895	835	1,055
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,990	2,295	2,695	75	40	40
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,110	535	575	10	0	0
Chinese	1,105	520	590	0	10	0
Black	520	260	260	0	0	0
Filipino	690	225	470	50	30	20
Latin American	170	60	105	0	0	0
Arab	35	25	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	415	205	210	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	0	0	0
Korean	200	95	100	20	10	10
Japanese	430	210	220	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	55	65	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	155	95	55	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	106,980	52,235	54,745	1,815	790	1,020
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	111,965	54,525	57,440	1,895	835	1,060
North American Aboriginal origins	11,265	5,340	5,920	660	250	405
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,595	4,075	4,525	580	225	355
Inuit	90	35	50	10	0	0
Métis	2,880	1,350	1,530	155	60	95
Other North American origins	29,955	14,705	15,245	385	165	220
Acadian	135	80	60	0	0	0
American	2,380	1,170	1,215	15	10	15
Canadian	28,245	13,875	14,365	375	160	210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	85	40	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	65	20	45	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	10	25	0	0	0
European origins	92,410	44,750	47,665	1,345	605	735
British Isles origins	68,845	33,165	35,680	715	305	410
Channel Islander	20	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	25	10	10	0	0	0
English	44,215	21,170	23,050	365	170	195
Irish	22,550	10,265	12,285	245	85	160
Manx	115	55	65	0	0	0
Scottish	30,725	14,615	16,115	380	155	230
Welsh	3,970	1,930	2,040	25	0	30
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,180	1,940	2,240	15	0	10
French origins	13,170	5,810	7,360	215	90	130
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,165	5,800	7,360	215	85	130
Western European origins (except French origins)	24,110	11,620	12,485	590	280	310
Austrian	1,360	570	785	40	25	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	710	370	340	0	0	10
Dutch	6,645	3,290	3,360	30	10	15
Flemish	70	35	40	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	15	0	0	0
German	16,415	7,815	8,600	540	250	285
Luxembourger	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swiss	790	435	355	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	15	15	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	11,885	5,510	6,375	100	55	45
Danish	2,225	1,050	1,175	15	10	0
Finnish	1,180	585	595	0	0	0
Icelandic	825	385	440	0	0	0
Norwegian	4,875	2,235	2,645	65	35	30
Swedish	3,520	1,590	1,925	25	15	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	560	250	310	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	14,070	6,725	7,345	450	215	235
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	595	320	275	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	255	105	145	0	0	0
Estonian	155	90	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,515	725	795	55	40	20
Latvian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Lithuanian	140	80	60	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,510	1,605	1,900	175	75	105
Romanian	525	285	240	40	15	25
Russian	2,800	1,350	1,445	100	50	50
Slovak	240	130	110	0	0	0
Ukrainian	6,220	2,935	3,275	190	85	110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	40	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,470	3,240	3,230	30	20	10
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	545	260	280	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	415	190	230	0	0	0
Italian	3,615	1,865	1,755	25	15	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	135	60	80	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	485	265	220	0	0	0
Serbian	130	60	75	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	165	90	80	0	0	0
Spanish	960	440	520	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	215	100	115	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	740	345	390	0	10	0
Basque	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	275	120	155	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	55	10	45	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	380	195	180	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	310	180	135	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	145	90	55	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	30	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	15	20	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	560	255	305	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Chilean	70	40	30	0	0	0
Colombian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mexican	240	95	145	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	45	25	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	920	445	475	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	65	35	30	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	110	55	55	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	25	10	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	375	170	205	0	0	0
Afrikaner	45	35	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	0	0	0
South African	275	125	150	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	375	185	190	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	355	180	175	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,795	2,210	2,590	100	55	50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	365	175	190	10	10	0
Afghan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	20	10	0	0	0
Armenian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	30	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	85	35	45	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,250	620	630	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,140	565	575	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	20	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	70	40	30	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,180	1,390	1,785	90	45	45
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,260	590	665	20	10	15
Filipino	775	250	525	50	25	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Japanese	485	235	255	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	95	110	20	10	10
Laotian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	50	10	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	325	170	155	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	780	380	405	0	0	0
Australian	445	215	230	0	0	0
New Zealander	185	100	80	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	170	65	100	0	0	0
Fijian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hawaiian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	35	15	20	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,260	...	...	860	...	...
Owner	39,855	...	...	630	...	...
Renter	12,385	...	...	225	...	...
Band housing	20	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,255	...	...	860	...	...
Condominium	5,410	...	...	75	...	...
Not condominium	46,850	...	...	785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,260	...	...	855	...	...
No bedrooms	280	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,290	...	...	110	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,825	...	...	190	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,460	...	...	320	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,405	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,260	...	...	860	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,855	...	...	170	...	...
5 rooms	9,745	...	...	190	...	...
6 rooms	9,625	...	...	145	...	...
7 rooms	7,025	...	...	100	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,005	...	...	255	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,260	...	...	860	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,880	...	...	850	...	...
More than 1 person per room	380	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,260	...	...	855	...	...
Suitable	50,880	...	...	830	...	...
Not suitable	1,380	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,260	...	...	860	...	...
1960 or before	7,815	...	...	205	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,355	...	...	390	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,890	...	...	105	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,935	...	...	65	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,820	...	...	25	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,735	...	...	50	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,715	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,255	...	...	855	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,740	...	...	780	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,520	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,255	...	...	855	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,580	...	...	585	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,705	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	970	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,255	...	...	855	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,105	...	...	25	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,540	...	...	115	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,880	...	...	90	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,160	...	...	105	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,755	...	...	160	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,000	...	...	170	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,570	...	...	145	...	...
85 years and over	2,240	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,210	...	...	845	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,385	...	...	665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,825	...	...	185	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,245	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,055	...	...	620	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.9	...	...	54.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.1	...	...	7.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	716	...	...	800	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	899	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,700	...	...	224,483	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	405,566	...	...	237,441	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,200	...	...	230	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	28.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.7	...	...	60.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	801	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	920	...	...	821	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	97,585	47,035	50,550	1,525	695	835
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,765	8,680	8,085	405	195	215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,695	13,235	15,455	440	225	215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,125	25,115	27,005	685	275	405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,200	9,175	3,020	150	100	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,950	2,950	2,000	50	15	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,250	6,230	1,020	100	80	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,760	7,540	13,215	280	85	195
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,185	1,225	1,955	65	15	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,985	7,170	8,815	190	80	110
Bachelor's degree	10,135	4,260	5,875	150	70	80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,275	500	780	25	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	500	315	180	0	0	0
Master's degree	3,395	1,650	1,745	15	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	680	450	235	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,620	25,975	29,640	845	365	475
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,940	3,905	3,030	115	50	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,945	7,475	8,475	275	145	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,730	14,595	18,135	455	170	280
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,270	5,435	1,835	105	70	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,125	1,880	1,250	40	15	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,145	3,560	585	65	55	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,760	4,770	8,990	185	55	130
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,000	780	1,225	35	0	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,695	3,610	6,090	120	40	80
Bachelor's degree	6,425	2,305	4,120	100	30	70
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	675	205	470	10	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	145	155	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,070	855	1,215	0	0	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	230	100	130	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	97,580	47,035	50,550	1,530	700	830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,460	21,915	23,540	845	420	425
Education	4,590	1,300	3,290	85	40	45
13. Education	4,590	1,300	3,290	85	40	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,955	820	1,140	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	240	90	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,620	580	1,050	30	10	20
Humanities	1,935	760	1,170	25	10	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	60	170	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	545	165	380	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	140	310	0	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	70	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	135	80	0	0	10
54. History	300	170	130	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	25	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,570	1,435	3,135	45	10	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	15	65	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	345	145	200	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,185	105	1,080	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	725	240	480	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	25	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	850	260	595	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,330	645	685	10	0	0
Business, management and public administration	8,905	2,810	6,095	165	35	135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	770	140	630	30	10	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,100	2,660	5,440	140	25	115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,575	935	640	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	690	330	365	0	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	160	110	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	510	400	110	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	45	55	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	955	495	460	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	355	260	0	0	10
25. Library science	150	25	125	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	110	65	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,095	11,435	660	130	120	10
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,240	1,145	95	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,010	1,780	230	25	20	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,590	3,480	110	55	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,470	3,360	105	30	30	0
48. Precision production	1,575	1,520	55	10	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,840	1,220	620	20	15	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	885	490	400	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	950	730	225	0	10	0
Health and related fields	9,360	1,550	7,805	125	10	115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	495	220	280	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	8,740	1,270	7,470	110	0	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,340	2,355	1,985	50	30	20
12. Personal and culinary services	2,440	695	1,750	35	15	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	70	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	445	345	95	10	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,375	1,235	135	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,615	25,975	29,645	845	365	480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,885	11,380	11,505	390	190	200
Education	2,455	595	1,860	35	20	15
13. Education	2,455	595	1,860	35	20	15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	510	835	30	10	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	135	65	0	0	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,150	380	770	25	10	20
Humanities	1,090	415	675	10	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	25	95	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	275	85	185	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	80	205	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	65	40	0	0	0
54. History	180	105	75	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,895	710	2,185	25	0	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	80	165	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	810	80	735	15	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	465	115	345	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	0	0	0
42. Psychology	480	80	400	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	790	330	460	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,680	1,565	4,115	120	25	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	590	75	510	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,075	1,480	3,595	100	20	80
Physical and life sciences and technologies	925	470	460	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	460	200	260	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	85	80	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	240	155	85	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	25	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	640	335	305	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	475	300	180	0	0	10
25. Library science	85	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	25	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,060	6,570	490	80	75	10
04. Architecture and related services	115	65	50	0	0	0
14. Engineering	615	550	70	10	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,070	915	150	20	15	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,365	2,275	95	40	35	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,020	1,940	80	10	0	0
48. Precision production	875	835	45	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	765	470	15	10	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	265	280	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	685	505	185	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,385	1,040	5,345	80	0	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	160	215	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,945	850	5,090	75	10	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	25	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,035	1,620	1,410	50	25	20
12. Personal and culinary services	1,750	540	1,205	35	15	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	235	95	10	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	915	810	105	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	97,585	47,030	50,550	1,530	695	830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,460	21,915	23,540	845	420	425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,125	25,115	27,005	680	275	405
Location of study inside Canada	45,465	21,620	23,850	640	255	385
Same as province or territory of residence	30,565	14,345	16,220	540	210	330
Different than province or territory of residence	14,900	7,270	7,630	100	40	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,660	3,500	3,160	40	20	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,795	950	840	10	0	0
Philippines	255	65	195	20	10	10
India	175	80	90	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,110	1,220	890	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	20	45	0	0	0
France	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other	2,220	1,135	1,085	10	10	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,615	25,975	29,640	845	365	480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,880	11,380	11,505	390	195	195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,730	14,595	18,140	450	170	275
Location of study inside Canada	29,795	13,295	16,495	415	155	260
Same as province or territory of residence	21,470	9,475	11,995	365	130	235
Different than province or territory of residence	8,315	3,820	4,500	55	25	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,945	1,300	1,645	35	20	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	855	395	460	0	0	0
Philippines	225	55	170	15	10	10
India	140	60	75	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	630	330	300	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	20	45	0	0	0
France	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,025	430	590	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	97,580	47,030	50,550	1,530	695	830
In the labour force	50,835	26,000	24,835	855	425	425
Employed	46,550	23,470	23,085	805	385	420
Unemployed	4,285	2,530	1,750	50	40	0
Not in the labour force	46,745	21,035	25,710	675	265	405
Participation rate	52.1	55.3	49.1	55.9	61.2	51.2
Employment rate	47.7	49.9	45.7	52.6	55.4	50.6
Unemployment rate	8.4	9.7	7.0	5.8	9.4	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	97,580	47,035	50,550	1,530	700	835
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	42,955	19,180	23,775	595	240	355
Worked	54,630	27,855	26,775	935	460	475
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,365	11,860	9,500	465	255	210
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,265	15,995	17,275	470	205	265
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	40.1	40.3	41.8	42.7	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,835	26,000	24,840	855	430	430
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	930	520	415	10	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,900	25,485	24,420	845	415	420
Employee	41,130	20,425	20,705	725	330	390
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,775	5,055	3,720	115	90	30
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,835	26,000	24,835	855	425	430
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	930	520	415	15	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,905	25,480	24,420	840	420	420
0 Management occupations	5,235	2,965	2,270	100	55	45
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,835	1,315	4,515	110	15	100
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,360	1,895	465	20	15	0
3 Health occupations	3,855	805	3,055	55	10	50
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,370	1,555	3,820	105	40	65
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,515	610	905	15	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	13,035	4,930	8,100	255	105	150
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,605	8,090	515	120	110	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,585	2,060	520	40	35	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,515	1,260	250	25	25	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,835	26,000	24,835	855	425	425
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	930	515	415	15	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,905	25,485	24,425	840	415	420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,845	2,080	765	25	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	610	555	50	0	0	0
22 Utilities	125	110	20	10	10	10
23 Construction	4,895	4,335	560	80	70	10
31-33 Manufacturing	2,795	2,200	590	50	45	0
41 Wholesale trade	935	645	290	20	20	0
44-45 Retail trade	6,970	3,110	3,860	105	55	55
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,125	1,525	600	30	25	10
51 Information and cultural industries	695	355	340	0	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,255	380	875	25	10	25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	935	435	500	15	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,600	1,255	1,350	15	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	15	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,325	1,315	1,010	35	35	10
61 Educational services	3,005	850	2,155	55	25	30
62 Health care and social assistance	6,520	1,180	5,335	145	20	130
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,335	715	615	30	15	20
72 Accommodation and food services	4,780	1,790	2,980	85	25	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,415	1,035	1,375	30	15	15
91 Public administration	2,725	1,600	1,125	75	30	50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,555	23,465	23,085	805	385	425
Worked at home	4,620	2,060	2,560	30	10	20
Worked outside Canada	185	125	65	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,130	6,130	2,000	110	95	15
Worked at usual place	33,620	15,150	18,465	665	275	390
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	33,620	15,150	18,465	665	275	390
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,710	6,680	9,025	420	160	255
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	14,230	6,160	8,070	220	95	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,095	1,845	1,245	25	15	0
Commute to a different province or territory	580	460	125	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,750	21,280	20,470	775	375	400
Car, truck, van - as a driver	33,310	16,760	16,550	640	325	315
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,430	1,250	1,180	15	10	15
Public transit	790	360	435	0	0	0
Walked	2,985	1,370	1,615	110	40	75
Bicycle	885	560	320	0	0	0
Other method	1,350	980	365	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,745	21,285	20,465	775	370	400
Less than 15 minutes	20,695	9,505	11,190	480	210	270
15 to 29 minutes	12,005	6,030	5,980	65	40	30
30 to 44 minutes	4,590	2,675	1,915	55	25	30
45 to 59 minutes	1,850	1,095	760	60	15	40
60 minutes and over	2,600	1,975	625	115	80	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,745	21,280	20,465	775	370	400
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,535	1,920	615	35	30	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,200	3,835	2,370	105	70	35
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,605	5,975	4,625	220	110	110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,120	4,070	6,050	190	85	100
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,890	2,205	3,695	130	35	95
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,395	3,280	3,120	90	40	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,495	28,760	27,735	965	470	490
Single responses	56,345	28,680	27,665	965	475	490
Official languages	56,120	28,575	27,545	960	475	490
English	55,980	28,545	27,435	960	475	495
French	140	30	110	0	0	0
Non-official languages	220	105	120	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	210	95	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	20	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	20	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	75	35	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	30	25	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	85	70	0	0	0
English and French	55	40	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	90	45	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,495	28,760	27,735	965	470	490
None	55,275	28,230	27,045	965	470	490
English	190	60	130	0	0	0
French	610	280	330	0	0	0
Non-official language	395	190	210	0	0	0
Aboriginal	55	0	55	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	340	190	155	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	111,135	54,085	57,045	1,870	825	1,040
Non-movers	94,435	45,845	48,590	1,615	725	895
Movers	16,700	8,240	8,455	255	105	150
Non-migrants	7,855	3,830	4,025	70	30	45
Migrants	8,845	4,415	4,435	185	80	110
Internal migrants	8,295	4,135	4,155	175	75	110
Intraprovincial migrants	6,235	3,090	3,150	160	65	95
Interprovincial migrants	2,055	1,045	1,005	20	10	10
External migrants	550	270	280	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	107,440	52,285	55,155	1,765	785	980
Non-movers	63,660	30,940	32,720	905	405	495
Movers	43,775	21,340	22,435	865	375	485
Non-migrants	18,595	9,085	9,515	285	140	145
Migrants	25,180	12,260	12,925	580	240	340
Internal migrants	23,480	11,430	12,050	530	215	315
Intraprovincial migrants	16,915	8,075	8,840	465	185	275
Interprovincial migrants	6,565	3,355	3,205	70	30	40
External migrants	1,700	830	875	50	25	30