Census Profile, 2016 Census
Courtenay--Alberni [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Cochrane, Unorganized, South East Part, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Ontario
Characteristic |
Courtenay--Alberni British Columbia [Federal electoral district] |
Cochrane, Unorganized, South East Part, NO Ontario [Census subdivision] |
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---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Total | Male | Female | Total | Male | Female | |
Counts (unless otherwise specified) | ||||||
Population and dwellings | ||||||
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 | 114,647 | ... | ... | 10 | ... | ... |
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 | 110,324 r | ... | ... | 15 | ... | ... |
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 | 3.9 | ... | ... | -33.3 | ... | ... |
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 | 57,577 | ... | ... | 8 | ... | ... |
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 | 52,346 | ... | ... | 5 | ... | ... |
Population density per square kilometre | 14.5 | ... | ... | 0.2 | ... | ... |
Land area in square kilometres | 7,912.75 | ... | ... | 53.44 | ... | ... |
Age characteristics | ||||||
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 | 114,650 | 55,680 | 58,960 | x | x | x |
0 to 14 years | 14,420 | 7,430 | 6,990 | x | x | x |
0 to 4 years | 4,510 | 2,310 | 2,200 | x | x | x |
5 to 9 years | 5,025 | 2,585 | 2,445 | x | x | x |
10 to 14 years | 4,885 | 2,535 | 2,345 | x | x | x |
15 to 64 years | 66,310 | 31,940 | 34,370 | x | x | x |
15 to 19 years | 5,200 | 2,665 | 2,535 | x | x | x |
20 to 24 years | 4,745 | 2,515 | 2,230 | x | x | x |
25 to 29 years | 4,695 | 2,315 | 2,375 | x | x | x |
30 to 34 years | 5,420 | 2,650 | 2,765 | x | x | x |
35 to 39 years | 5,550 | 2,660 | 2,890 | x | x | x |
40 to 44 years | 5,620 | 2,740 | 2,875 | x | x | x |
45 to 49 years | 6,295 | 3,010 | 3,295 | x | x | x |
50 to 54 years | 8,115 | 3,755 | 4,360 | x | x | x |
55 to 59 years | 9,800 | 4,625 | 5,180 | x | x | x |
60 to 64 years | 10,860 | 5,005 | 5,855 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 33,915 | 16,315 | 17,605 | x | x | x |
65 to 69 years | 11,285 | 5,530 | 5,755 | x | x | x |
70 to 74 years | 8,595 | 4,230 | 4,370 | x | x | x |
75 to 79 years | 5,940 | 2,955 | 2,985 | x | x | x |
80 to 84 years | 4,230 | 2,055 | 2,175 | x | x | x |
85 years and over | 3,865 | 1,545 | 2,315 | x | x | x |
85 to 89 years | 2,440 | 1,100 | 1,340 | x | x | x |
90 to 94 years | 1,105 | 365 | 735 | x | x | x |
95 to 99 years | 290 | 80 | 220 | x | x | x |
100 years and over | 25 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | x | x | x |
0 to 14 years | 12.6 | 13.3 | 11.9 | x | x | x |
15 to 64 years | 57.8 | 57.4 | 58.3 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 29.6 | 29.3 | 29.9 | x | x | x |
85 years and over | 3.4 | 2.8 | 3.9 | x | x | x |
Average age of the population | 48.6 | 47.8 | 49.3 | x | x | x |
Median age of the population | 53.4 | 52.6 | 54.1 | x | x | x |
Household and dwelling characteristics | ||||||
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 | 52,345 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Single-detached house | 37,140 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys | 230 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 | 12,500 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Semi-detached house | 3,315 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Row house | 2,565 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Apartment or flat in a duplex | 1,415 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys | 5,100 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Other single-attached house | 105 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 | 2,480 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 | 52,345 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 person | 15,955 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 persons | 23,475 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 persons | 6,125 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
4 persons | 4,455 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 2,335 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Number of persons in private households | 112,050 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average household size | 2.1 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Marital status | ||||||
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 | 100,225 | 48,250 | 51,975 | x | x | x |
Married or living common law | 61,395 | 30,650 | 30,750 | x | x | x |
Married | 49,810 | 24,890 | 24,920 | x | x | x |
Living common law | 11,585 | 5,760 | 5,825 | x | x | x |
Not married and not living common law | 38,830 | 17,605 | 21,230 | x | x | x |
Never married | 20,360 | 11,285 | 9,075 | x | x | x |
Separated | 2,980 | 1,320 | 1,660 | x | x | x |
Divorced | 8,245 | 3,395 | 4,850 | x | x | x |
Widowed | 7,245 | 1,605 | 5,640 | x | x | x |
Family characteristics | ||||||
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 | 34,975 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 persons | 23,715 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 persons | 5,665 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
4 persons | 4,025 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
5 or more persons | 1,560 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average size of census families | 2.5 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 | 34,970 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total couple families | 30,025 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Married couples | 24,235 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Common-law couples | 5,795 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent | 4,940 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Female parent | 3,800 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Male parent | 1,140 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data | 30,025 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Couples without children | 20,505 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Couples with children | 9,525 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 child | 4,385 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 children | 3,685 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 1,455 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data | 4,940 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 child | 3,215 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 children | 1,285 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 or more children | 445 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data | 23,150 | 10,665 | 12,485 | x | x | x |
Household type | ||||||
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 | 52,345 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
One-census-family households | 33,680 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 | 19,930 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 | 13,750 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Multiple-census-family households | 635 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Non-census-family households | 18,030 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
One-person households | 15,955 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Two-or-more person non-census-family households | 2,070 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 | 113,150 | 55,135 | 58,015 | x | x | x |
English only | 105,280 | 51,585 | 53,695 | x | x | x |
French only | 25 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
English and French | 7,580 | 3,430 | 4,150 | x | x | x |
Neither English nor French | 265 | 110 | 155 | x | x | x |
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 | 113,150 | 55,140 | 58,015 | x | x | x |
English | 110,985 | 54,100 | 56,885 | x | x | x |
French | 1,845 | 895 | 950 | x | x | x |
English and French | 80 | 40 | 40 | x | x | x |
Neither English nor French | 245 | 100 | 145 | x | x | x |
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 | 1,885 | 915 | 965 | x | x | x |
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 1.7 | x | x | x |
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 | 113,150 | 55,140 | 58,015 | x | x | x |
Single responses | 112,185 | 54,675 | 57,510 | x | x | x |
Official languages | 104,015 | 50,935 | 53,080 | x | x | x |
English | 101,960 | 49,935 | 52,020 | x | x | x |
French | 2,060 | 1,000 | 1,060 | x | x | x |
Non-official languages | 8,170 | 3,740 | 4,435 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages | 255 | 120 | 135 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages | 25 | 5 | 15 | x | x | x |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 25 | 5 | 20 | x | x | x |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Plains Cree | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Woods Cree | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Cree, n.o.s. | 20 | 5 | 15 | x | x | x |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 15 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Carrier | 10 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dene | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages | 10 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuktitut | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Michif | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Comox | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian languages | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nisga'a | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages | 170 | 90 | 80 | x | x | x |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 160 | 85 | 75 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 30 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 7,915 | 3,615 | 4,295 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 45 | 30 | 20 | x | x | x |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages | 45 | 25 | 20 | x | x | x |
Amharic | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Arabic | 25 | 20 | 5 | x | x | x |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hebrew | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 215 | 110 | 105 | x | x | x |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 215 | 110 | 105 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages | 465 | 130 | 330 | x | x | x |
Bikol | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Cebuano | 50 | 15 | 35 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ilocano | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malay | 10 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 10 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 355 | 100 | 255 | x | x | x |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Creole languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole, n.o.s. | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malayalam | 20 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Telugu | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-European languages | 5,745 | 2,730 | 3,020 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Balto-Slavic languages | 985 | 435 | 545 | x | x | x |
Baltic languages | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages | 955 | 420 | 535 | x | x | x |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 125 | 60 | 70 | x | x | x |
Czech | 95 | 40 | 50 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 10 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Polish | 180 | 80 | 100 | x | x | x |
Russian | 130 | 50 | 80 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 30 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Serbo-Croatian | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 50 | 25 | 30 | x | x | x |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 60 | 20 | 35 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 255 | 115 | 135 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Scottish Gaelic | 15 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages | 3,365 | 1,590 | 1,775 | x | x | x |
Afrikaans | 90 | 45 | 45 | x | x | x |
Danish | 240 | 125 | 120 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 920 | 440 | 485 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 10 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
German | 1,870 | 870 | 1,005 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 100 | 45 | 55 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 100 | 45 | 55 | x | x | x |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 30 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Yiddish | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Greek | 35 | 25 | 15 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages | 555 | 310 | 250 | x | x | x |
Indo-Aryan languages | 525 | 285 | 235 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 30 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Hindi | 70 | 40 | 30 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Marathi | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 395 | 210 | 185 | x | x | x |
Sindhi | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Urdu | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iranian languages | 35 | 20 | 15 | x | x | x |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Persian (Farsi) | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages | 765 | 350 | 415 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italian | 335 | 175 | 155 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 90 | 40 | 50 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 15 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 325 | 125 | 200 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 150 | 60 | 95 | x | x | x |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 225 | 100 | 120 | x | x | x |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages | 40 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ga | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Igbo | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shona | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Swahili | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
American Sign Language | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 10 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 555 | 230 | 325 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages | 555 | 230 | 320 | x | x | x |
Cantonese | 275 | 115 | 160 | x | x | x |
Hakka | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Mandarin | 190 | 75 | 115 | x | x | x |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 60 | 30 | 30 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages | 50 | 10 | 40 | x | x | x |
Lao | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Thai | 45 | 15 | 40 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkish | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages | 330 | 150 | 180 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 130 | 55 | 80 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 185 | 90 | 90 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Multiple responses | 965 | 460 | 500 | x | x | x |
English and French | 275 | 125 | 150 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 660 | 325 | 340 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 25 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 | 113,150 | 55,135 | 58,015 | x | x | x |
Single responses | 111,780 | 54,530 | 57,250 | x | x | x |
Official languages | 109,855 | 53,635 | 56,220 | x | x | x |
English | 109,440 | 53,430 | 56,005 | x | x | x |
French | 420 | 200 | 215 | x | x | x |
Non-official languages | 1,920 | 895 | 1,030 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages | 30 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree, n.o.s. | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages | 20 | 15 | 5 | x | x | x |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 20 | 15 | 5 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 1,885 | 870 | 1,020 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 20 | 15 | 5 | x | x | x |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somali | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Amharic | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Arabic | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hebrew | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tigrigna | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 160 | 80 | 85 | x | x | x |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 160 | 80 | 85 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages | 150 | 55 | 100 | x | x | x |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cebuano | 10 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ilocano | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malay | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 135 | 45 | 85 | x | x | x |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Creole languages | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malayalam | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-European languages | 940 | 440 | 500 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Balto-Slavic languages | 175 | 75 | 100 | x | x | x |
Baltic languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages | 170 | 75 | 95 | x | x | x |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Czech | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Polish | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Russian | 50 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 10 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages | 325 | 160 | 165 | x | x | x |
Afrikaans | 40 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Danish | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 55 | 25 | 25 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
German | 185 | 90 | 95 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages | 285 | 145 | 140 | x | x | x |
Indo-Aryan languages | 265 | 135 | 135 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 15 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Hindi | 25 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 225 | 115 | 110 | x | x | x |
Sindhi | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Urdu | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iranian languages | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Persian (Farsi) | 15 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages | 145 | 60 | 90 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italian | 50 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 15 | 10 | 5 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 80 | 30 | 50 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 40 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 165 | 85 | 85 | x | x | x |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages | 5 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Igbo | 0 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages | 30 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
American Sign Language | 5 | 0 | 5 | x | x | x |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 25 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 285 | 130 | 160 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages | 285 | 125 | 160 | x | x | x |
Cantonese | 140 | 60 | 80 | x | x | x |
Hakka | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mandarin | 110 | 50 | 65 | x | x | x |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 35 | 20 | 15 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages | 15 | 5 | 10 | x | x | x |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thai | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkish | 10 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages | 45 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 5 | 5 | 0 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 20 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Multiple responses | 1,375 | 610 | 765 | x | x | x |
English and French | 140 | 60 | 80 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 1,215 | 535 | 680 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 0 | 5 | 5 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 | 113,155 | 55,135 | 58,015 | x | x | x |
None | 108,070 | 52,835 | 55,235 | x | x | x |
English | 1,050 | 505 | 545 | x | x | x |
French | 1,065 | 465 | 600 | x | x | x |
Non-official language | 2,890 | 1,295 | 1,595 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal | 210 | 95 | 115 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal | 2,675 | 1,200 | 1,475 | x | x | x |
English and French | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 50 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 5 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Income of individuals in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 97,670 | 47,135 | 50,540 | x | x | x |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 94,990 | 45,895 | 49,095 | x | x | x |
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 30,869 | 38,518 | 25,429 | x | x | x |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 95,100 | 45,955 | 49,140 | x | x | x |
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 28,065 | 34,155 | 23,818 | x | x | x |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 85,200 | 41,900 | 43,305 | x | x | x |
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 25,994 | 33,177 | 20,414 | x | x | x |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 74,325 | 34,015 | 40,305 | x | x | x |
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 9,923 | 11,121 | 8,983 | x | x | x |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data | 62,700 | 32,285 | 30,415 | x | x | x |
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 22,802 | 26,898 | 19,770 | x | x | x |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 | 97,585 | 47,035 | 50,550 | x | x | x |
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 94,950 | 45,875 | 49,075 | x | x | x |
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 40,732 | 48,957 | 33,042 | x | x | x |
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 95,055 | 45,930 | 49,120 | x | x | x |
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 34,725 | 40,849 | 28,999 | x | x | x |
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 85,115 | 41,870 | 43,245 | x | x | x |
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 37,065 | 45,456 | 28,939 | x | x | x |
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 74,690 | 34,195 | 40,495 | x | x | x |
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) | 9,539 | 10,017 | 9,136 | x | x | x |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data | 62,635 | 32,155 | 30,480 | x | x | x |
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) | 33,259 | 38,800 | 27,413 | x | x | x |
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 | 97,580 | 47,030 | 50,550 | x | x | x |
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 | 20,425 | 11,255 | 9,175 | x | x | x |
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 | 46,238 | 53,843 | 40,422 | x | x | x |
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 | 53,586 | 59,802 | 45,958 | x | x | x |
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 100.0 | x | x | x |
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 | 81.4 | 84.7 | 76.9 | x | x | x |
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 | 54.5 | 57.0 | 51.0 | x | x | x |
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 | 18.6 | 15.3 | 23.1 | x | x | x |
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 | 97,675 | 47,130 | 50,540 | x | x | x |
Without total income | 2,685 | 1,235 | 1,445 | x | x | x |
With total income | 94,985 | 45,895 | 49,095 | x | x | x |
Percentage with total income | 97.2 | 97.4 | 97.1 | x | x | x |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 12,130 | 4,815 | 7,320 | x | x | x |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 18,555 | 6,865 | 11,685 | x | x | x |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 15,585 | 6,305 | 9,285 | x | x | x |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 12,800 | 5,780 | 7,015 | x | x | x |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 10,035 | 5,165 | 4,870 | x | x | x |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 7,130 | 4,085 | 3,050 | x | x | x |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 5,385 | 3,460 | 1,915 | x | x | x |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,810 | 2,475 | 1,335 | x | x | x |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 2,730 | 1,830 | 900 | x | x | x |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,880 | 1,295 | 585 | x | x | x |
$100,000 and over | 4,950 | 3,825 | 1,130 | x | x | x |
$100,000 to $149,999 | 3,550 | 2,750 | 805 | x | x | x |
$150,000 and over | 1,400 | 1,070 | 325 | x | x | x |
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 97,670 | 47,130 | 50,540 | x | x | x |
Without after-tax income | 2,570 | 1,175 | 1,395 | x | x | x |
With after-tax income | 95,100 | 45,960 | 49,140 | x | x | x |
Percentage with after-tax income | 97.4 | 97.5 | 97.2 | x | x | x |
Under $10,000 (including loss) | 12,990 | 5,155 | 7,835 | x | x | x |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 19,515 | 7,410 | 12,100 | x | x | x |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 18,230 | 7,565 | 10,670 | x | x | x |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 14,240 | 6,780 | 7,455 | x | x | x |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 10,295 | 5,610 | 4,685 | x | x | x |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 6,915 | 4,340 | 2,575 | x | x | x |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 4,650 | 3,065 | 1,595 | x | x | x |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,035 | 2,080 | 955 | x | x | x |
$80,000 and over | 5,230 | 3,960 | 1,270 | x | x | x |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 1,830 | 1,340 | 490 | x | x | x |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,075 | 830 | 250 | x | x | x |
$100,000 and over | 2,320 | 1,785 | 530 | x | x | x |
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 | 97,675 | 47,135 | 50,540 | x | x | x |
Without employment income | 34,970 | 14,850 | 20,125 | x | x | x |
With employment income | 62,700 | 32,285 | 30,415 | x | x | x |
Percentage with employment income | 64.2 | 68.5 | 60.2 | x | x | x |
Under $5,000 (including loss) | 15,035 | 7,815 | 7,220 | x | x | x |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 5,365 | 2,310 | 3,055 | x | x | x |
$10,000 to $19,999 | 8,805 | 3,775 | 5,035 | x | x | x |
$20,000 to $29,999 | 7,435 | 3,170 | 4,260 | x | x | x |
$30,000 to $39,999 | 6,170 | 2,675 | 3,500 | x | x | x |
$40,000 to $49,999 | 4,955 | 2,405 | 2,550 | x | x | x |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 3,665 | 2,060 | 1,610 | x | x | x |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 2,870 | 1,895 | 975 | x | x | x |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 2,350 | 1,575 | 775 | x | x | x |
$80,000 and over | 6,045 | 4,605 | 1,445 | x | x | x |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 1,750 | 1,175 | 575 | x | x | x |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 1,160 | 840 | 320 | x | x | x |
$100,000 and over | 3,135 | 2,585 | 550 | x | x | x |
Income of households in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 | 52,345 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) | 59,265 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 52,881 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data | 15,955 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 30,852 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 28,189 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data | 36,390 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 74,414 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 66,080 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 | 52,255 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) | 74,007 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) | 63,163 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data | 15,885 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 39,815 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) | 34,378 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data | 36,375 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 88,939 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) | 75,734 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 | 52,345 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 815 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 760 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 1,825 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 2,540 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 2,750 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 2,450 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 2,835 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 2,865 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 2,560 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 2,480 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 4,620 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 4,305 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 3,785 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 3,295 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,720 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 11,750 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 4,765 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 2,880 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$150,000 to $199,999 | 2,545 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$200,000 and over | 1,560 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 | 52,345 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Under $5,000 | 870 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$5,000 to $9,999 | 780 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$10,000 to $14,999 | 1,860 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$15,000 to $19,999 | 2,620 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$20,000 to $24,999 | 3,135 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$25,000 to $29,999 | 3,005 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$30,000 to $34,999 | 3,305 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$35,000 to $39,999 | 3,195 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$40,000 to $44,999 | 2,960 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$45,000 to $49,999 | 2,880 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$50,000 to $59,999 | 5,305 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$60,000 to $69,999 | 4,735 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$70,000 to $79,999 | 4,010 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$80,000 to $89,999 | 3,215 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$90,000 to $99,999 | 2,445 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 and over | 8,015 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$100,000 to $124,999 | 4,050 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$125,000 to $149,999 | 1,895 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
$150,000 and over | 2,080 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Income of economic families in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 | 34,710 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 74,380 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 65,986 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of economic families | 2.6 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data | 19,625 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 72,330 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 64,072 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives | 2.0 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data | 9,635 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 97,804 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 85,150 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of couple economic families with children | 3.9 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data | 4,635 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 41,434 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 38,939 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average family size of lone-parent economic families | 2.6 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 | 34,755 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 88,893 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) | 75,539 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data | 19,705 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 88,337 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) | 74,533 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data | 9,590 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 108,723 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) | 92,264 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data | 4,670 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 50,223 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) | 44,903 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 | 21,180 | 9,845 | 11,335 | x | x | x |
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 28,122 | 29,358 | 27,365 | x | x | x |
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 | 25,961 | 26,662 | 25,557 | x | x | x |
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 | 21,030 | 9,685 | 11,345 | x | x | x |
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 36,994 | 37,966 | 36,164 | x | x | x |
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 | 32,117 | 32,578 | 31,724 | x | x | x |
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 | 112,055 | 54,545 | 57,510 | x | x | x |
In the bottom half of the distribution | 64,140 | 30,345 | 33,800 | x | x | x |
In the bottom decile | 14,100 | 6,800 | 7,300 | x | x | x |
In the second decile | 13,575 | 6,095 | 7,480 | x | x | x |
In the third decile | 12,440 | 5,805 | 6,635 | x | x | x |
In the fourth decile | 12,135 | 5,760 | 6,375 | x | x | x |
In the fifth decile | 11,895 | 5,885 | 6,010 | x | x | x |
In the top half of the distribution | 47,910 | 24,200 | 23,710 | x | x | x |
In the sixth decile | 11,525 | 5,670 | 5,850 | x | x | x |
In the seventh decile | 10,765 | 5,410 | 5,360 | x | x | x |
In the eighth decile | 9,940 | 5,015 | 4,930 | x | x | x |
In the ninth decile | 8,955 | 4,600 | 4,350 | x | x | x |
In the top decile | 6,725 | 3,505 | 3,220 | x | x | x |
Low income in 2015 | ||||||
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 | 109,995 | 53,460 | 56,535 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years | 16,910 | 8,650 | 8,260 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years | 5,235 | 2,685 | 2,550 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years | 61,120 | 29,220 | 31,900 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 31,960 | 15,590 | 16,370 | x | x | x |
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) | 18,965 | 8,740 | 10,225 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years | 4,260 | 2,205 | 2,050 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years | 1,410 | 720 | 685 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years | 10,815 | 4,940 | 5,880 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 3,885 | 1,590 | 2,295 | x | x | x |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) | 17.2 | 16.3 | 18.1 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years (%) | 25.2 | 25.5 | 24.8 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years (%) | 26.9 | 26.8 | 26.9 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years (%) | 17.7 | 16.9 | 18.4 | x | x | x |
65 years and over (%) | 12.2 | 10.2 | 14.0 | x | x | x |
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) | 8,685 | 4,325 | 4,355 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years | 1,805 | 925 | 885 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years | 595 | 310 | 285 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years | 6,305 | 3,130 | 3,180 | x | x | x |
65 years and over | 575 | 270 | 300 | x | x | x |
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) | 7.9 | 8.1 | 7.7 | x | x | x |
0 to 17 years (%) | 10.7 | 10.7 | 10.7 | x | x | x |
0 to 5 years (%) | 11.4 | 11.5 | 11.2 | x | x | x |
18 to 64 years (%) | 10.3 | 10.7 | 10.0 | x | x | x |
65 years and over (%) | 1.8 | 1.7 | 1.8 | x | x | x |
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data | ||||||
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 | 111,965 | 54,525 | 57,445 | x | x | x |
Official languages | 111,665 | 54,400 | 57,270 | x | x | x |
English | 111,645 | 54,385 | 57,260 | x | x | x |
French | 7,620 | 3,470 | 4,150 | x | x | x |
Non-official languages | 11,665 | 5,485 | 6,185 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages | 490 | 225 | 265 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages | 30 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Plains Cree | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swampy Cree | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree, n.o.s. | 20 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Carrier | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuktitut | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Comox | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Okanagan | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages | 395 | 180 | 215 | x | x | x |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 25 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 375 | 175 | 195 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 11,195 | 5,265 | 5,930 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 100 | 60 | 45 | x | x | x |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages | 100 | 55 | 45 | x | x | x |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Arabic | 55 | 30 | 25 | x | x | x |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hebrew | 50 | 25 | 25 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tigrigna | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 305 | 150 | 155 | x | x | x |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 305 | 155 | 155 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages | 580 | 170 | 410 | x | x | x |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cebuano | 55 | 15 | 40 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ilocano | 35 | 10 | 25 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malay | 40 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 510 | 145 | 365 | x | x | x |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole languages | 40 | 25 | 20 | x | x | x |
Haitian Creole | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole, n.o.s. | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages | 45 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malayalam | 35 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Telugu | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-European languages | 8,385 | 4,060 | 4,330 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Balto-Slavic languages | 1,145 | 500 | 645 | x | x | x |
Baltic languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages | 1,130 | 495 | 640 | x | x | x |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 210 | 95 | 110 | x | x | x |
Czech | 115 | 70 | 45 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Polish | 215 | 95 | 120 | x | x | x |
Russian | 215 | 90 | 125 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 30 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Serbo-Croatian | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 60 | 25 | 30 | x | x | x |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 70 | 35 | 40 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 255 | 115 | 145 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages | 85 | 40 | 40 | x | x | x |
Scottish Gaelic | 35 | 20 | 15 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 45 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages | 4,075 | 2,000 | 2,075 | x | x | x |
Afrikaans | 210 | 115 | 95 | x | x | x |
Danish | 295 | 125 | 175 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 1,040 | 490 | 555 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 20 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
German | 2,420 | 1,220 | 1,200 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 95 | 35 | 60 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 130 | 70 | 60 | x | x | x |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 30 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Greek | 70 | 55 | 20 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages | 790 | 410 | 370 | x | x | x |
Indo-Aryan languages | 745 | 400 | 345 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 20 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
Hindi | 175 | 95 | 85 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Marathi | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 625 | 330 | 290 | x | x | x |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Urdu | 20 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iranian languages | 45 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Persian (Farsi) | 45 | 15 | 25 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages | 2,505 | 1,195 | 1,310 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italian | 630 | 330 | 305 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 155 | 75 | 85 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 1,800 | 820 | 980 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 275 | 140 | 130 | x | x | x |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 205 | 95 | 105 | x | x | x |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages | 85 | 40 | 45 | x | x | x |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ga | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Igbo | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Shona | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Swahili | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 20 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages | 175 | 85 | 90 | x | x | x |
American Sign Language | 80 | 40 | 40 | x | x | x |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages, n.i.e. | 110 | 55 | 50 | x | x | x |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 760 | 335 | 430 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages | 755 | 325 | 430 | x | x | x |
Cantonese | 385 | 135 | 255 | x | x | x |
Hakka | 40 | 25 | 20 | x | x | x |
Mandarin | 305 | 135 | 175 | x | x | x |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 40 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 105 | 55 | 50 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages | 50 | 10 | 40 | x | x | x |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Thai | 45 | 10 | 40 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages | 45 | 25 | 20 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkish | 40 | 25 | 15 | x | x | x |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages | 410 | 185 | 225 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 145 | 60 | 85 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 250 | 115 | 135 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Citizenship | ||||||
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 | 111,965 | 54,525 | 57,445 | x | x | x |
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 | 108,520 | 52,965 | 55,560 | x | x | x |
Canadian citizens aged under 18 | 17,140 | 8,890 | 8,250 | x | x | x |
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over | 91,380 | 44,075 | 47,310 | x | x | x |
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 | 3,445 | 1,560 | 1,885 | x | x | x |
Immigrant status and period of immigration | ||||||
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 | 111,965 | 54,525 | 57,440 | x | x | x |
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 | 95,855 | 46,970 | 48,890 | x | x | x |
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 | 15,455 | 7,260 | 8,190 | x | x | x |
Before 1981 | 10,490 | 5,125 | 5,360 | x | x | x |
1981 to 1990 | 1,410 | 540 | 865 | x | x | x |
1991 to 2000 | 1,125 | 435 | 685 | x | x | x |
2001 to 2010 | 1,605 | 730 | 885 | x | x | x |
2001 to 2005 | 715 | 305 | 410 | x | x | x |
2006 to 2010 | 895 | 420 | 475 | x | x | x |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 | 830 | 435 | 395 | x | x | x |
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 | 660 | 295 | 360 | x | x | x |
Age at immigration | ||||||
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 | 15,450 | 7,260 | 8,190 | x | x | x |
Under 5 years | 1,825 | 965 | 860 | x | x | x |
5 to 14 years | 2,695 | 1,340 | 1,355 | x | x | x |
15 to 24 years | 4,030 | 1,805 | 2,225 | x | x | x |
25 to 44 years | 5,940 | 2,720 | 3,220 | x | x | x |
45 years and over | 965 | 430 | 535 | x | x | x |
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 15,455 | 7,260 | 8,190 | x | x | x |
Americas | 2,125 | 905 | 1,220 | x | x | x |
Brazil | 30 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Colombia | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
El Salvador | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Guyana | 15 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haiti | 20 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Jamaica | 40 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Mexico | 85 | 15 | 70 | x | x | x |
Peru | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Trinidad and Tobago | 40 | 10 | 30 | x | x | x |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 1,735 | 750 | 990 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Americas | 115 | 60 | 60 | x | x | x |
Europe | 10,430 | 5,110 | 5,320 | x | x | x |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 30 | 0 | 20 | x | x | x |
Croatia | 140 | 75 | 65 | x | x | x |
France | 135 | 75 | 60 | x | x | x |
Germany | 1,335 | 675 | 655 | x | x | x |
Greece | 45 | 25 | 15 | x | x | x |
Hungary | 135 | 65 | 65 | x | x | x |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 170 | 90 | 85 | x | x | x |
Italy | 245 | 145 | 100 | x | x | x |
Netherlands | 940 | 445 | 495 | x | x | x |
Poland | 180 | 60 | 120 | x | x | x |
Portugal | 65 | 55 | 10 | x | x | x |
Romania | 25 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Russian Federation | 70 | 20 | 55 | x | x | x |
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Ukraine | 45 | 25 | 25 | x | x | x |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 5,670 | 2,750 | 2,915 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Europe | 1,190 | 580 | 610 | x | x | x |
Africa | 540 | 270 | 270 | x | x | x |
Algeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Egypt | 30 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Ethiopia | 20 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
Kenya | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Morocco | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nigeria | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Somalia | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Africa, Republic of | 345 | 190 | 160 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Africa | 120 | 55 | 65 | x | x | x |
Asia | 1,985 | 795 | 1,185 | x | x | x |
Afghanistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bangladesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 290 | 120 | 170 | x | x | x |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 45 | 25 | 20 | x | x | x |
India | 395 | 185 | 205 | x | x | x |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 50 | 20 | 30 | x | x | x |
Iraq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japan | 75 | 30 | 50 | x | x | x |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 125 | 60 | 65 | x | x | x |
Lebanon | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pakistan | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Philippines | 450 | 130 | 320 | x | x | x |
Sri Lanka | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Taiwan | 55 | 25 | 30 | x | x | x |
Viet Nam | 275 | 115 | 155 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Asia | 180 | 65 | 115 | x | x | x |
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 | 370 | 180 | 195 | x | x | x |
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth | ||||||
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 | 830 | 435 | 390 | x | x | x |
Americas | 190 | 110 | 75 | x | x | x |
Brazil | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Colombia | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cuba | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haiti | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Jamaica | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mexico | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 | 145 | 90 | 60 | x | x | x |
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Americas | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Europe | 225 | 140 | 90 | x | x | x |
France | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germany | 40 | 15 | 25 | x | x | x |
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Romania | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Russian Federation | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ukraine | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 | 110 | 80 | 30 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Europe | 55 | 35 | 20 | x | x | x |
Africa | 45 | 25 | 20 | x | x | x |
Algeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cameroon | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Côte d'Ivoire | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Egypt | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Eritrea | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ethiopia | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Morocco | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nigeria | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somalia | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Africa, Republic of | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Tunisia | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Africa | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Asia | 330 | 125 | 200 | x | x | x |
Afghanistan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bangladesh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 | 35 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 | 15 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
India | 70 | 35 | 30 | x | x | x |
IranCensus data footnote 61 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iraq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Israel | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japan | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 | 25 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Lebanon | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepal | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pakistan | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Philippines | 135 | 45 | 95 | x | x | x |
Saudi Arabia | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sri Lanka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Taiwan | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
United Arab Emirates | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Viet Nam | 15 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
Other places of birth in Asia | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 | 35 | 30 | 0 | x | x | x |
Australia | 20 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Generation status | ||||||
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 | 111,970 | 54,525 | 57,440 | x | x | x |
First generationCensus data footnote 69 | 16,870 | 7,975 | 8,890 | x | x | x |
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 | 22,820 | 11,295 | 11,525 | x | x | x |
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 | 72,285 | 35,255 | 37,025 | x | x | x |
Admission category and applicant type | ||||||
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 | 5,235 | 2,245 | 2,990 | x | x | x |
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 | 2,490 | 1,170 | 1,320 | x | x | x |
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 | 1,165 | 695 | 470 | x | x | x |
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 | 1,325 | 475 | 850 | x | x | x |
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 | 2,360 | 900 | 1,460 | x | x | x |
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 | 305 | 140 | 160 | x | x | x |
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 | 80 | 35 | 50 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal population | ||||||
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 | 111,965 | 54,530 | 57,440 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 | 10,475 | 4,950 | 5,530 | x | x | x |
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 | 10,150 | 4,835 | 5,320 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 | 7,155 | 3,450 | 3,710 | x | x | x |
Métis | 2,915 | 1,350 | 1,565 | x | x | x |
Inuk (Inuit) | 80 | 35 | 45 | x | x | x |
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 | 185 | 75 | 115 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 | 135 | 35 | 95 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal identity | 101,495 | 49,580 | 51,915 | x | x | x |
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 | 111,965 | 54,530 | 57,440 | x | x | x |
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 | 5,770 | 2,775 | 2,990 | x | x | x |
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian | 106,200 | 51,745 | 54,450 | x | x | x |
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 | 111,970 | 54,525 | 57,440 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 | 3,780 | 1,920 | 1,860 | x | x | x |
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 | 3,760 | 1,915 | 1,845 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 | 3,410 | 1,720 | 1,685 | x | x | x |
Métis single ancestry | 320 | 175 | 145 | x | x | x |
Inuit single ancestry | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 | 20 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 | 7,480 | 3,420 | 4,055 | x | x | x |
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 | 7,195 | 3,305 | 3,885 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 4,880 | 2,230 | 2,650 | x | x | x |
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 2,255 | 1,055 | 1,205 | x | x | x |
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 55 | 25 | 30 | x | x | x |
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 | 285 | 115 | 170 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 285 | 115 | 170 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 | 100,705 | 49,185 | 51,525 | x | x | x |
Visible minority population | ||||||
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 | 111,970 | 54,525 | 57,440 | x | x | x |
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 | 4,990 | 2,295 | 2,695 | x | x | x |
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 | 1,110 | 535 | 575 | x | x | x |
Chinese | 1,105 | 520 | 590 | x | x | x |
Black | 520 | 260 | 260 | x | x | x |
Filipino | 690 | 225 | 470 | x | x | x |
Latin American | 170 | 60 | 105 | x | x | x |
Arab | 35 | 25 | 10 | x | x | x |
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 | 415 | 205 | 210 | x | x | x |
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 | 45 | 20 | 25 | x | x | x |
Korean | 200 | 95 | 100 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 430 | 210 | 220 | x | x | x |
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 | 120 | 55 | 65 | x | x | x |
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 | 155 | 95 | 55 | x | x | x |
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 | 106,980 | 52,235 | 54,745 | x | x | x |
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin | ||||||
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 | 111,965 | 54,525 | 57,440 | x | x | x |
North American Aboriginal origins | 11,265 | 5,340 | 5,920 | x | x | x |
First Nations (North American Indian) | 8,595 | 4,075 | 4,525 | x | x | x |
Inuit | 90 | 35 | 50 | x | x | x |
Métis | 2,880 | 1,350 | 1,530 | x | x | x |
Other North American origins | 29,955 | 14,705 | 15,245 | x | x | x |
Acadian | 135 | 80 | 60 | x | x | x |
American | 2,380 | 1,170 | 1,215 | x | x | x |
Canadian | 28,245 | 13,875 | 14,365 | x | x | x |
New Brunswicker | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Newfoundlander | 85 | 40 | 45 | x | x | x |
Nova Scotian | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ontarian | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Québécois | 65 | 20 | 45 | x | x | x |
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 | 30 | 10 | 25 | x | x | x |
European origins | 92,410 | 44,750 | 47,665 | x | x | x |
British Isles origins | 68,845 | 33,165 | 35,680 | x | x | x |
Channel Islander | 20 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Cornish | 25 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
English | 44,215 | 21,170 | 23,050 | x | x | x |
Irish | 22,550 | 10,265 | 12,285 | x | x | x |
Manx | 115 | 55 | 65 | x | x | x |
Scottish | 30,725 | 14,615 | 16,115 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 3,970 | 1,930 | 2,040 | x | x | x |
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 | 4,180 | 1,940 | 2,240 | x | x | x |
French origins | 13,170 | 5,810 | 7,360 | x | x | x |
Alsatian | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Breton | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Corsican | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
French | 13,165 | 5,800 | 7,360 | x | x | x |
Western European origins (except French origins) | 24,110 | 11,620 | 12,485 | x | x | x |
Austrian | 1,360 | 570 | 785 | x | x | x |
Bavarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Belgian | 710 | 370 | 340 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 6,645 | 3,290 | 3,360 | x | x | x |
Flemish | 70 | 35 | 40 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 25 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
German | 16,415 | 7,815 | 8,600 | x | x | x |
Luxembourger | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Swiss | 790 | 435 | 355 | x | x | x |
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 | 30 | 15 | 15 | x | x | x |
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) | 11,885 | 5,510 | 6,375 | x | x | x |
Danish | 2,225 | 1,050 | 1,175 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 1,180 | 585 | 595 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 825 | 385 | 440 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 4,875 | 2,235 | 2,645 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 3,520 | 1,590 | 1,925 | x | x | x |
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 | 560 | 250 | 310 | x | x | x |
Eastern European origins | 14,070 | 6,725 | 7,345 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Byelorussian | 35 | 20 | 15 | x | x | x |
Czech | 595 | 320 | 275 | x | x | x |
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 | 255 | 105 | 145 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 155 | 90 | 65 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 1,515 | 725 | 795 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 100 | 35 | 65 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 140 | 80 | 60 | x | x | x |
Moldovan | 20 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Polish | 3,510 | 1,605 | 1,900 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 525 | 285 | 240 | x | x | x |
Russian | 2,800 | 1,350 | 1,445 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 240 | 130 | 110 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 6,220 | 2,935 | 3,275 | x | x | x |
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 | 65 | 40 | 30 | x | x | x |
Southern European origins | 6,470 | 3,240 | 3,230 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 545 | 260 | 280 | x | x | x |
Cypriot | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Greek | 415 | 190 | 230 | x | x | x |
Italian | 3,615 | 1,865 | 1,755 | x | x | x |
Kosovar | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 135 | 60 | 80 | x | x | x |
Montenegrin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 485 | 265 | 220 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 130 | 60 | 75 | x | x | x |
Sicilian | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovenian | 165 | 90 | 80 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 960 | 440 | 520 | x | x | x |
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 | 215 | 100 | 115 | x | x | x |
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Other European origins | 740 | 345 | 390 | x | x | x |
Basque | 20 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Jewish | 275 | 120 | 155 | x | x | x |
Roma (Gypsy) | 55 | 10 | 45 | x | x | x |
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 | 380 | 195 | 180 | x | x | x |
Caribbean origins | 310 | 180 | 135 | x | x | x |
Antiguan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bahamian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Barbadian | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Bermudan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Carib | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cuban | 20 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Dominican | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Grenadian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Guadeloupean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haitian | 25 | 15 | 10 | x | x | x |
Jamaican | 145 | 90 | 55 | x | x | x |
Kittitian/Nevisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Martinican | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Montserratan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Puerto Rican | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
St. Lucian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Trinidadian/Tobagonian | 30 | 30 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vincentian/Grenadinian | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 | 40 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Latin, Central and South American origins | 560 | 255 | 305 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Arawak | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Argentinian | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Belizean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bolivian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Brazilian | 70 | 35 | 40 | x | x | x |
Chilean | 70 | 40 | 30 | x | x | x |
Colombian | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Costa Rican | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Ecuadorian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Guatemalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Guyanese | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Hispanic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Honduran | 15 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maya | 25 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
Mexican | 240 | 95 | 145 | x | x | x |
Nicaraguan | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Panamanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Paraguayan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Peruvian | 20 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
Salvadorean | 45 | 25 | 25 | x | x | x |
Uruguayan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Venezuelan | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
African origins | 920 | 445 | 475 | x | x | x |
Central and West African origins | 65 | 35 | 30 | x | x | x |
Akan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Angolan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ashanti | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Beninese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burkinabe | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cameroonian | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Chadian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Congolese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gabonese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gambian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ghanaian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Guinean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ibo | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Ivorian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Liberian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malinké | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nigerian | 40 | 20 | 20 | x | x | x |
Peulh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Senegalese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sierra Leonean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Togolese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
North African origins | 110 | 55 | 55 | x | x | x |
Algerian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Berber | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Coptic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Egyptian | 60 | 35 | 30 | x | x | x |
Libyan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maure | 25 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Moroccan | 30 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Sudanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tunisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern and East African origins | 375 | 170 | 205 | x | x | x |
Afrikaner | 45 | 35 | 10 | x | x | x |
Amhara | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burundian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Djiboutian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Eritrean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ethiopian | 35 | 10 | 30 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kenyan | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mauritian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Rwandan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Seychellois | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
South African | 275 | 125 | 150 | x | x | x |
Tanzanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tigrian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ugandan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Zambian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Zimbabwean | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Zulu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other African origins | 375 | 185 | 190 | x | x | x |
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 | 30 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 | 355 | 180 | 175 | x | x | x |
Asian origins | 4,795 | 2,210 | 2,590 | x | x | x |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins | 365 | 175 | 190 | x | x | x |
Afghan | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 | 30 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 35 | 30 | 10 | x | x | x |
Assyrian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hazara | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iranian | 75 | 40 | 40 | x | x | x |
Iraqi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Israeli | 30 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Jordanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kazakh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kurd | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kuwaiti | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kyrgyz | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lebanese | 60 | 30 | 25 | x | x | x |
Palestinian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pashtun | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Saudi Arabian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Syrian | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Tajik | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tatar | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Turk | 85 | 35 | 45 | x | x | x |
Turkmen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uighur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yemeni | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Asian origins | 1,250 | 620 | 630 | x | x | x |
Bangladeshi | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bhutanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
East Indian | 1,140 | 565 | 575 | x | x | x |
Goan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Pakistani | 30 | 20 | 10 | x | x | x |
Punjabi | 70 | 40 | 30 | x | x | x |
Sinhalese | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Sri Lankan | 10 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
East and Southeast Asian origins | 3,180 | 1,390 | 1,785 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Cambodian (Khmer) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese | 1,260 | 590 | 665 | x | x | x |
Filipino | 775 | 250 | 525 | x | x | x |
Hmong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indonesian | 65 | 45 | 20 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 485 | 235 | 255 | x | x | x |
Karen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 205 | 95 | 110 | x | x | x |
Laotian | 20 | 0 | 20 | x | x | x |
Malaysian | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 25 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Singaporean | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Taiwanese | 60 | 30 | 30 | x | x | x |
Thai | 50 | 10 | 40 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 325 | 170 | 155 | x | x | x |
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other Asian origins | 35 | 25 | 10 | x | x | x |
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 | 35 | 25 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oceania origins | 780 | 380 | 405 | x | x | x |
Australian | 445 | 215 | 230 | x | x | x |
New Zealander | 185 | 100 | 80 | x | x | x |
Pacific Islands origins | 170 | 65 | 100 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 25 | 10 | 20 | x | x | x |
Hawaiian | 85 | 35 | 50 | x | x | x |
Maori | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Samoan | 15 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 | 35 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
Household characteristics | ||||||
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 | 52,260 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Owner | 39,855 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Renter | 12,385 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Band housing | 20 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 | 52,255 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Condominium | 5,410 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Not condominium | 46,850 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 | 52,260 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
No bedrooms | 280 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 bedroom | 4,290 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 bedrooms | 16,825 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 bedrooms | 20,460 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
4 or more bedrooms | 10,405 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 | 52,260 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 to 4 rooms | 11,855 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
5 rooms | 9,745 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
6 rooms | 9,625 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
7 rooms | 7,025 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
8 or more rooms | 14,005 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average number of rooms per dwelling | 6.3 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 | 52,260 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
One person or fewer per room | 51,880 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
More than 1 person per room | 380 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 | 52,260 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Suitable | 50,880 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Not suitable | 1,380 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 | 52,260 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1960 or before | 7,815 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1961 to 1980 | 14,355 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1981 to 1990 | 7,890 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1991 to 2000 | 10,935 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2001 to 2005 | 3,820 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2006 to 2010 | 4,735 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 | 2,715 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 | 52,255 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed | 48,740 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Major repairs needed | 3,520 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 | 52,255 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
1 household maintainer | 30,580 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
2 household maintainers | 20,705 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
3 or more household maintainers | 970 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 | 52,255 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
15 to 24 years | 1,105 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
25 to 34 years | 4,540 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
35 to 44 years | 5,880 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
45 to 54 years | 8,160 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
55 to 64 years | 11,755 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
65 to 74 years | 12,000 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
75 to 84 years | 6,570 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
85 years and over | 2,240 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 | 51,210 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs | 39,385 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs | 11,825 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
30% to less than 100% | 10,245 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 39,055 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 | 49.9 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 15.1 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 716 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 960 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 349,700 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 | 405,566 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data | 12,200 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 | 12.4 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 | 48.7 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 880 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 | 920 | ... | ... | x | ... | ... |
Highest certificate, diploma or degree | ||||||
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 97,585 | 47,035 | 50,550 | x | x | x |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 16,765 | 8,680 | 8,085 | x | x | x |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 28,695 | 13,235 | 15,455 | x | x | x |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 52,125 | 25,115 | 27,005 | x | x | x |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 12,200 | 9,175 | 3,020 | x | x | x |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 4,950 | 2,950 | 2,000 | x | x | x |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 7,250 | 6,230 | 1,020 | x | x | x |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 20,760 | 7,540 | 13,215 | x | x | x |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 3,185 | 1,225 | 1,955 | x | x | x |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 15,985 | 7,170 | 8,815 | x | x | x |
Bachelor's degree | 10,135 | 4,260 | 5,875 | x | x | x |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 1,275 | 500 | 780 | x | x | x |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 500 | 315 | 180 | x | x | x |
Master's degree | 3,395 | 1,650 | 1,745 | x | x | x |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 680 | 450 | 235 | x | x | x |
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 | 55,620 | 25,975 | 29,640 | x | x | x |
No certificate, diploma or degree | 6,940 | 3,905 | 3,030 | x | x | x |
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 | 15,945 | 7,475 | 8,475 | x | x | x |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 32,730 | 14,595 | 18,135 | x | x | x |
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma | 7,270 | 5,435 | 1,835 | x | x | x |
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 | 3,125 | 1,880 | 1,250 | x | x | x |
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 | 4,145 | 3,560 | 585 | x | x | x |
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma | 13,760 | 4,770 | 8,990 | x | x | x |
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level | 2,000 | 780 | 1,225 | x | x | x |
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above | 9,695 | 3,610 | 6,090 | x | x | x |
Bachelor's degree | 6,425 | 2,305 | 4,120 | x | x | x |
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level | 675 | 205 | 470 | x | x | x |
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry | 300 | 145 | 155 | x | x | x |
Master's degree | 2,070 | 855 | 1,215 | x | x | x |
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 | 230 | 100 | 130 | x | x | x |
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 | ||||||
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 97,580 | 47,035 | 50,550 | x | x | x |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 45,460 | 21,915 | 23,540 | x | x | x |
Education | 4,590 | 1,300 | 3,290 | x | x | x |
13. Education | 4,590 | 1,300 | 3,290 | x | x | x |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 1,955 | 820 | 1,140 | x | x | x |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 330 | 240 | 90 | x | x | x |
50. Visual and performing arts | 1,620 | 580 | 1,050 | x | x | x |
Humanities | 1,935 | 760 | 1,170 | x | x | x |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 225 | 60 | 170 | x | x | x |
23. English language and literature/letters | 545 | 165 | 380 | x | x | x |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 450 | 140 | 310 | x | x | x |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 20 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 105 | 70 | 40 | x | x | x |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 210 | 135 | 80 | x | x | x |
54. History | 300 | 170 | 130 | x | x | x |
55. French language and literature/letters | 75 | 25 | 55 | x | x | x |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 4,570 | 1,435 | 3,135 | x | x | x |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 80 | 15 | 65 | x | x | x |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 345 | 145 | 200 | x | x | x |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 1,185 | 105 | 1,080 | x | x | x |
22. Legal professions and studies | 725 | 240 | 480 | x | x | x |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 55 | 25 | 35 | x | x | x |
42. Psychology | 850 | 260 | 595 | x | x | x |
45. Social sciences | 1,330 | 645 | 685 | x | x | x |
Business, management and public administration | 8,905 | 2,810 | 6,095 | x | x | x |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 30 | 15 | 20 | x | x | x |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 770 | 140 | 630 | x | x | x |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 8,100 | 2,660 | 5,440 | x | x | x |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 1,575 | 935 | 640 | x | x | x |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 690 | 330 | 365 | x | x | x |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 270 | 160 | 110 | x | x | x |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
40. Physical sciences | 510 | 400 | 110 | x | x | x |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 100 | 45 | 55 | x | x | x |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 955 | 495 | 460 | x | x | x |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 615 | 355 | 260 | x | x | x |
25. Library science | 150 | 25 | 125 | x | x | x |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 170 | 110 | 65 | x | x | x |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 25 | 10 | 15 | x | x | x |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 12,095 | 11,435 | 660 | x | x | x |
04. Architecture and related services | 210 | 150 | 60 | x | x | x |
14. Engineering | 1,240 | 1,145 | 95 | x | x | x |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 2,010 | 1,780 | 230 | x | x | x |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
46. Construction trades | 3,590 | 3,480 | 110 | x | x | x |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 3,470 | 3,360 | 105 | x | x | x |
48. Precision production | 1,575 | 1,520 | 55 | x | x | x |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 1,840 | 1,220 | 620 | x | x | x |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 885 | 490 | 400 | x | x | x |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 950 | 730 | 225 | x | x | x |
Health and related fields | 9,360 | 1,550 | 7,805 | x | x | x |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 495 | 220 | 280 | x | x | x |
51. Health professions and related programs | 8,740 | 1,270 | 7,470 | x | x | x |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 125 | 70 | 60 | x | x | x |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 4,340 | 2,355 | 1,985 | x | x | x |
12. Personal and culinary services | 2,440 | 695 | 1,750 | x | x | x |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 15 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 70 | 70 | 10 | x | x | x |
43. Security and protective services | 445 | 345 | 95 | x | x | x |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 1,375 | 1,235 | 135 | x | x | x |
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 | 55,615 | 25,975 | 29,645 | x | x | x |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 | 22,885 | 11,380 | 11,505 | x | x | x |
Education | 2,455 | 595 | 1,860 | x | x | x |
13. Education | 2,455 | 595 | 1,860 | x | x | x |
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies | 1,345 | 510 | 835 | x | x | x |
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services | 200 | 135 | 65 | x | x | x |
50. Visual and performing arts | 1,150 | 380 | 770 | x | x | x |
Humanities | 1,090 | 415 | 675 | x | x | x |
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics | 125 | 25 | 95 | x | x | x |
23. English language and literature/letters | 275 | 85 | 185 | x | x | x |
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities | 285 | 80 | 205 | x | x | x |
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 | 15 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
38. Philosophy and religious studies | 80 | 45 | 35 | x | x | x |
39. Theology and religious vocations | 100 | 65 | 40 | x | x | x |
54. History | 180 | 105 | 75 | x | x | x |
55. French language and literature/letters | 35 | 0 | 30 | x | x | x |
Social and behavioural sciences and law | 2,895 | 710 | 2,185 | x | x | x |
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies | 55 | 10 | 45 | x | x | x |
09. Communication, journalism and related programs | 245 | 80 | 165 | x | x | x |
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences | 810 | 80 | 735 | x | x | x |
22. Legal professions and studies | 465 | 115 | 345 | x | x | x |
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 | 45 | 10 | 35 | x | x | x |
42. Psychology | 480 | 80 | 400 | x | x | x |
45. Social sciences | 790 | 330 | 460 | x | x | x |
Business, management and public administration | 5,680 | 1,565 | 4,115 | x | x | x |
30.16 Accounting and computer science | 20 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
44. Public administration and social service professions | 590 | 75 | 510 | x | x | x |
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services | 5,075 | 1,480 | 3,595 | x | x | x |
Physical and life sciences and technologies | 925 | 470 | 460 | x | x | x |
26. Biological and biomedical sciences | 460 | 200 | 260 | x | x | x |
30.01 Biological and physical sciences | 165 | 85 | 80 | x | x | x |
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
40. Physical sciences | 240 | 155 | 85 | x | x | x |
41. Science technologies/technicians | 65 | 25 | 35 | x | x | x |
Mathematics, computer and information sciences | 640 | 335 | 305 | x | x | x |
11. Computer and information sciences and support services | 475 | 300 | 180 | x | x | x |
25. Library science | 85 | 10 | 75 | x | x | x |
27. Mathematics and statistics | 60 | 25 | 40 | x | x | x |
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies | 7,060 | 6,570 | 490 | x | x | x |
04. Architecture and related services | 115 | 65 | 50 | x | x | x |
14. Engineering | 615 | 550 | 70 | x | x | x |
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields | 1,070 | 915 | 150 | x | x | x |
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
46. Construction trades | 2,365 | 2,275 | 95 | x | x | x |
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians | 2,020 | 1,940 | 80 | x | x | x |
48. Precision production | 875 | 835 | 45 | x | x | x |
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation | 1,230 | 765 | 470 | x | x | x |
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences | 545 | 265 | 280 | x | x | x |
03. Natural resources and conservation | 685 | 505 | 185 | x | x | x |
Health and related fields | 6,385 | 1,040 | 5,345 | x | x | x |
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies | 375 | 160 | 215 | x | x | x |
51. Health professions and related programs | 5,945 | 850 | 5,090 | x | x | x |
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs | 65 | 25 | 40 | x | x | x |
Personal, protective and transportation services | 3,035 | 1,620 | 1,410 | x | x | x |
12. Personal and culinary services | 1,750 | 540 | 1,205 | x | x | x |
28. Military science, leadership and operational art | 15 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
29. Military technologies and applied sciences | 30 | 25 | 0 | x | x | x |
43. Security and protective services | 325 | 235 | 95 | x | x | x |
49. Transportation and materials moving | 915 | 810 | 105 | x | x | x |
Other | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada | ||||||
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 97,585 | 47,030 | 50,550 | x | x | x |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 45,460 | 21,915 | 23,540 | x | x | x |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 52,125 | 25,115 | 27,005 | x | x | x |
Location of study inside Canada | 45,465 | 21,620 | 23,850 | x | x | x |
Same as province or territory of residence | 30,565 | 14,345 | 16,220 | x | x | x |
Different than province or territory of residence | 14,900 | 7,270 | 7,630 | x | x | x |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 6,660 | 3,500 | 3,160 | x | x | x |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 1,795 | 950 | 840 | x | x | x |
Philippines | 255 | 65 | 195 | x | x | x |
India | 175 | 80 | 90 | x | x | x |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 2,110 | 1,220 | 890 | x | x | x |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 60 | 20 | 45 | x | x | x |
France | 45 | 25 | 20 | x | x | x |
Other | 2,220 | 1,135 | 1,085 | x | x | x |
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 | 55,615 | 25,975 | 29,640 | x | x | x |
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree | 22,880 | 11,380 | 11,505 | x | x | x |
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 | 32,730 | 14,595 | 18,140 | x | x | x |
Location of study inside Canada | 29,795 | 13,295 | 16,495 | x | x | x |
Same as province or territory of residence | 21,470 | 9,475 | 11,995 | x | x | x |
Different than province or territory of residence | 8,315 | 3,820 | 4,500 | x | x | x |
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 | 2,945 | 1,300 | 1,645 | x | x | x |
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 | 855 | 395 | 460 | x | x | x |
Philippines | 225 | 55 | 170 | x | x | x |
India | 140 | 60 | 75 | x | x | x |
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 | 630 | 330 | 300 | x | x | x |
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 | 65 | 20 | 45 | x | x | x |
France | 20 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Other | 1,025 | 430 | 590 | x | x | x |
Labour force status | ||||||
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 | 97,580 | 47,030 | 50,550 | x | x | x |
In the labour force | 50,835 | 26,000 | 24,835 | x | x | x |
Employed | 46,550 | 23,470 | 23,085 | x | x | x |
Unemployed | 4,285 | 2,530 | 1,750 | x | x | x |
Not in the labour force | 46,745 | 21,035 | 25,710 | x | x | x |
Participation rate | 52.1 | 55.3 | 49.1 | x | x | x |
Employment rate | 47.7 | 49.9 | 45.7 | x | x | x |
Unemployment rate | 8.4 | 9.7 | 7.0 | x | x | x |
Work activity during the reference year | ||||||
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 | 97,580 | 47,035 | 50,550 | x | x | x |
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 | 42,955 | 19,180 | 23,775 | x | x | x |
Worked | 54,630 | 27,855 | 26,775 | x | x | x |
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 | 21,365 | 11,860 | 9,500 | x | x | x |
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 | 33,265 | 15,995 | 17,275 | x | x | x |
Average weeks worked in reference year | 40.2 | 40.1 | 40.3 | x | x | x |
Class of worker | ||||||
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 | 50,835 | 26,000 | 24,840 | x | x | x |
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 930 | 520 | 415 | x | x | x |
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 | 49,900 | 25,485 | 24,420 | x | x | x |
Employee | 41,130 | 20,425 | 20,705 | x | x | x |
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 | 8,775 | 5,055 | 3,720 | x | x | x |
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 | 50,835 | 26,000 | 24,835 | x | x | x |
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 930 | 520 | 415 | x | x | x |
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 | 49,905 | 25,480 | 24,420 | x | x | x |
0 Management occupations | 5,235 | 2,965 | 2,270 | x | x | x |
1 Business, finance and administration occupations | 5,835 | 1,315 | 4,515 | x | x | x |
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations | 2,360 | 1,895 | 465 | x | x | x |
3 Health occupations | 3,855 | 805 | 3,055 | x | x | x |
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services | 5,370 | 1,555 | 3,820 | x | x | x |
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport | 1,515 | 610 | 905 | x | x | x |
6 Sales and service occupations | 13,035 | 4,930 | 8,100 | x | x | x |
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations | 8,605 | 8,090 | 515 | x | x | x |
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations | 2,585 | 2,060 | 520 | x | x | x |
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities | 1,515 | 1,260 | 250 | x | x | x |
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 | ||||||
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 | 50,835 | 26,000 | 24,835 | x | x | x |
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 | 930 | 515 | 415 | x | x | x |
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 | 49,905 | 25,485 | 24,425 | x | x | x |
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting | 2,845 | 2,080 | 765 | x | x | x |
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction | 610 | 555 | 50 | x | x | x |
22 Utilities | 125 | 110 | 20 | x | x | x |
23 Construction | 4,895 | 4,335 | 560 | x | x | x |
31-33 Manufacturing | 2,795 | 2,200 | 590 | x | x | x |
41 Wholesale trade | 935 | 645 | 290 | x | x | x |
44-45 Retail trade | 6,970 | 3,110 | 3,860 | x | x | x |
48-49 Transportation and warehousing | 2,125 | 1,525 | 600 | x | x | x |
51 Information and cultural industries | 695 | 355 | 340 | x | x | x |
52 Finance and insurance | 1,255 | 380 | 875 | x | x | x |
53 Real estate and rental and leasing | 935 | 435 | 500 | x | x | x |
54 Professional, scientific and technical services | 2,600 | 1,255 | 1,350 | x | x | x |
55 Management of companies and enterprises | 25 | 0 | 15 | x | x | x |
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services | 2,325 | 1,315 | 1,010 | x | x | x |
61 Educational services | 3,005 | 850 | 2,155 | x | x | x |
62 Health care and social assistance | 6,520 | 1,180 | 5,335 | x | x | x |
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation | 1,335 | 715 | 615 | x | x | x |
72 Accommodation and food services | 4,780 | 1,790 | 2,980 | x | x | x |
81 Other services (except public administration) | 2,415 | 1,035 | 1,375 | x | x | x |
91 Public administration | 2,725 | 1,600 | 1,125 | x | x | x |
Place of work status | ||||||
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 | 46,555 | 23,465 | 23,085 | x | x | x |
Worked at home | 4,620 | 2,060 | 2,560 | x | x | x |
Worked outside Canada | 185 | 125 | 65 | x | x | x |
No fixed workplace address | 8,130 | 6,130 | 2,000 | x | x | x |
Worked at usual place | 33,620 | 15,150 | 18,465 | x | x | x |
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data | ||||||
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data | 33,620 | 15,150 | 18,465 | x | x | x |
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence | 15,710 | 6,680 | 9,025 | x | x | x |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence | 14,230 | 6,160 | 8,070 | x | x | x |
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence | 3,095 | 1,845 | 1,245 | x | x | x |
Commute to a different province or territory | 580 | 460 | 125 | x | x | x |
Main mode of commuting | ||||||
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 | 41,750 | 21,280 | 20,470 | x | x | x |
Car, truck, van - as a driver | 33,310 | 16,760 | 16,550 | x | x | x |
Car, truck, van - as a passenger | 2,430 | 1,250 | 1,180 | x | x | x |
Public transit | 790 | 360 | 435 | x | x | x |
Walked | 2,985 | 1,370 | 1,615 | x | x | x |
Bicycle | 885 | 560 | 320 | x | x | x |
Other method | 1,350 | 980 | 365 | x | x | x |
Commuting duration | ||||||
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 | 41,745 | 21,285 | 20,465 | x | x | x |
Less than 15 minutes | 20,695 | 9,505 | 11,190 | x | x | x |
15 to 29 minutes | 12,005 | 6,030 | 5,980 | x | x | x |
30 to 44 minutes | 4,590 | 2,675 | 1,915 | x | x | x |
45 to 59 minutes | 1,850 | 1,095 | 760 | x | x | x |
60 minutes and over | 2,600 | 1,975 | 625 | x | x | x |
Time leaving for work | ||||||
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 | 41,745 | 21,280 | 20,465 | x | x | x |
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. | 2,535 | 1,920 | 615 | x | x | x |
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. | 6,200 | 3,835 | 2,370 | x | x | x |
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. | 10,605 | 5,975 | 4,625 | x | x | x |
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. | 10,120 | 4,070 | 6,050 | x | x | x |
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. | 5,890 | 2,205 | 3,695 | x | x | x |
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. | 6,395 | 3,280 | 3,120 | x | x | x |
Language used most often at work | ||||||
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 | 56,495 | 28,760 | 27,735 | x | x | x |
Single responses | 56,345 | 28,680 | 27,665 | x | x | x |
Official languages | 56,120 | 28,575 | 27,545 | x | x | x |
English | 55,980 | 28,545 | 27,435 | x | x | x |
French | 140 | 30 | 110 | x | x | x |
Non-official languages | 220 | 105 | 120 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Blackfoot | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree-Montagnais languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Atikamekw | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Montagnais (Innu) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Moose Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Naskapi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Plains Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern East Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swampy Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Woods Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cree, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Eastern Algonquian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malecite | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mi'kmaq | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ojibway | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oji-Cree | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ottawa (Odawa) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Athabaskan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Beaver | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Carrier | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chilcotin | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dene | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dogrib (Tlicho) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gwich'in | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sarsi (Sarcee) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sekani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey-Hare languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
North Slavey (Hare) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
South Slavey | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavey, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kaska (Nahani) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tahltan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tutchone languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Northern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Southern Tutchone | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuktitut | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Inuit languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cayuga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mohawk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oneida | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kutenai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Michif | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Comox | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Halkomelem | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lillooet | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Okanagan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Squamish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Straits | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Salish languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dakota | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Stoney | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Siouan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tlingit | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gitxsan (Gitksan) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nisga'a | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tsimshian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages | 10 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Haisla | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Heiltsuk | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal languages | 210 | 95 | 110 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Berber languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kabyle | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Berber languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bilen | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oromo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Somali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Amharic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Arabic | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Harari | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hebrew | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Maltese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tigrigna | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Semitic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages | 70 | 20 | 50 | x | x | x |
Khmer (Cambodian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vietnamese | 70 | 20 | 50 | x | x | x |
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bikol | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Cebuano | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fijian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hiligaynon | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ilocano | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malagasy | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malay | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pangasinan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Waray-Waray | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Haitian Creole | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Creole languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kannada | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Malayalam | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tamil | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Telugu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hmong-Mien languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-European languages | 35 | 20 | 15 | x | x | x |
Albanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Armenian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Balto-Slavic languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Baltic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Latvian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lithuanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Belarusan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bosnian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bulgarian | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Czech | 0 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Macedonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Polish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Russian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Serbian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Serbo-Croatian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovak | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slovene (Slovenian) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ukrainian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Slavic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Scottish Gaelic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Welsh | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Celtic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Afrikaans | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Danish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dutch | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Frisian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
German | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Icelandic | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Norwegian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swedish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Vlaams (Flemish) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yiddish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Germanic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Greek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Indo-Aryan languages | 20 | 10 | 10 | x | x | x |
Bengali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Gujarati | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hindi | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kashmiri | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Konkani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Marathi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nepali | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Oriya (Odia) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Punjabi (Panjabi) | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Sindhi | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sinhala (Sinhalese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Urdu | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Iranian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kurdish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Pashto | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Persian (Farsi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Catalan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Portuguese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Romanian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Spanish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Japanese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kartvelian languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Georgian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Korean | 20 | 15 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mongolian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Akan (Twi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Bamanankan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Edo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ewe | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ga | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Ganda | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Igbo | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Lingala | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Rundi (Kirundi) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Shona | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Swahili | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wolof | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Yoruba | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Dinka | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
American Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Quebec Sign Language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sign languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Sino-Tibetan languages | 70 | 35 | 35 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages | 75 | 35 | 30 | x | x | x |
Cantonese | 60 | 30 | 25 | x | x | x |
Hakka | 10 | 10 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mandarin | 10 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Dong | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Wu (Shanghainese) | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese, n.o.s. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Chinese languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Burmese | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Karenic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibetan | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages | 10 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
Lao | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Thai | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Azerbaijani | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uyghur | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uzbek | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Turkic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Estonian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Finnish | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Hungarian | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Uralic languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other languages, n.i.e. | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Multiple responses | 155 | 85 | 70 | x | x | x |
English and French | 55 | 40 | 20 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 90 | 45 | 50 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 10 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Other language used regularly at work | ||||||
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 | 56,495 | 28,760 | 27,735 | x | x | x |
None | 55,275 | 28,230 | 27,045 | x | x | x |
English | 190 | 60 | 130 | x | x | x |
French | 610 | 280 | 330 | x | x | x |
Non-official language | 395 | 190 | 210 | x | x | x |
Aboriginal | 55 | 0 | 55 | x | x | x |
Non-Aboriginal | 340 | 190 | 155 | x | x | x |
English and French | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
English and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
French and non-official language | 25 | 10 | 25 | x | x | x |
English, French and non-official language | 0 | 0 | 0 | x | x | x |
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 | 111,135 | 54,085 | 57,045 | x | x | x |
Non-movers | 94,435 | 45,845 | 48,590 | x | x | x |
Movers | 16,700 | 8,240 | 8,455 | x | x | x |
Non-migrants | 7,855 | 3,830 | 4,025 | x | x | x |
Migrants | 8,845 | 4,415 | 4,435 | x | x | x |
Internal migrants | 8,295 | 4,135 | 4,155 | x | x | x |
Intraprovincial migrants | 6,235 | 3,090 | 3,150 | x | x | x |
Interprovincial migrants | 2,055 | 1,045 | 1,005 | x | x | x |
External migrants | 550 | 270 | 280 | x | x | x |
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago | ||||||
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 | 107,440 | 52,285 | 55,155 | x | x | x |
Non-movers | 63,660 | 30,940 | 32,720 | x | x | x |
Movers | 43,775 | 21,340 | 22,435 | x | x | x |
Non-migrants | 18,595 | 9,085 | 9,515 | x | x | x |
Migrants | 25,180 | 12,260 | 12,925 | x | x | x |
Internal migrants | 23,480 | 11,430 | 12,050 | x | x | x |
Intraprovincial migrants | 16,915 | 8,075 | 8,840 | x | x | x |
Interprovincial migrants | 6,565 | 3,355 | 3,205 | x | x | x |
External migrants | 1,700 | 830 | 875 | x | x | x |
Source
Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.
How to cite
How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Courtenay--Alberni [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Cochrane, Unorganized, South East Part, NO [Census subdivision], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 24, 2024).
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