Census Profile, 2016 Census
Courtenay--Alberni [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Courtenay--Alberni British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Courtenay--Alberni [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Courtenay--Alberni [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	114,647	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,324 r	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.9	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	57,577	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,346	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	14.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,912.75	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	114,650	55,680	58,960	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	14,420	7,430	6,990	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	4,510	2,310	2,200	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	5,025	2,585	2,445	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	4,885	2,535	2,345	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	66,310	31,940	34,370	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	5,200	2,665	2,535	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	4,745	2,515	2,230	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	4,695	2,315	2,375	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	5,420	2,650	2,765	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	5,550	2,660	2,890	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	5,620	2,740	2,875	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	6,295	3,010	3,295	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	8,115	3,755	4,360	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	9,800	4,625	5,180	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	10,860	5,005	5,855	975	535	440
65 years and over	33,915	16,315	17,605	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	11,285	5,530	5,755	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	8,595	4,230	4,370	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	5,940	2,955	2,985	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	4,230	2,055	2,175	105	50	50
85 years and over	3,865	1,545	2,315	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	2,440	1,100	1,340	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	1,105	365	735	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	290	80	220	5	5	5
100 years and over	25	10	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.6	13.3	11.9	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	57.8	57.4	58.3	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	29.6	29.3	29.9	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	3.4	2.8	3.9	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	48.6	47.8	49.3	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	53.4	52.6	54.1	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,345	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	37,140	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	230	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,500	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,315	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	2,565	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,415	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,100	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	105	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,480	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,345	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	15,955	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	23,475	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	6,125	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	4,455	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	2,335	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	112,050	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	100,225	48,250	51,975	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	61,395	30,650	30,750	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	49,810	24,890	24,920	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	11,585	5,760	5,825	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	38,830	17,605	21,230	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	20,360	11,285	9,075	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	2,980	1,320	1,660	405	185	215
Divorced	8,245	3,395	4,850	440	190	255
Widowed	7,245	1,605	5,640	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,975	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	23,715	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	5,665	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	4,025	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,560	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,970	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	30,025	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	24,235	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	5,795	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,940	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	3,800	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	1,140	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	30,025	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	20,505	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	9,525	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	4,385	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	3,685	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	1,455	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,940	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	3,215	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	1,285	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	445	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,150	10,665	12,485	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,345	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	33,680	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	19,930	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,750	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	635	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,030	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	15,955	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,070	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	113,150	55,135	58,015	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	105,280	51,585	53,695	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	25	15	15	60	35	20
English and French	7,580	3,430	4,150	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	265	110	155	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	113,150	55,140	58,015	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	110,985	54,100	56,885	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	1,845	895	950	580	340	240
English and French	80	40	40	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	245	100	145	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,885	915	965	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	113,150	55,140	58,015	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	112,185	54,675	57,510	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	104,015	50,935	53,080	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	101,960	49,935	52,020	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	2,060	1,000	1,060	595	350	240
Non-official languages	8,170	3,740	4,435	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	255	120	135	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	25	5	15	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	5	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	5	15	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	5	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	5	5	5	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	5	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	170	90	80	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	160	85	75	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,915	3,615	4,295	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	20	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	60	45	15
Amharic	5	0	5	20	10	5
Arabic	25	20	5	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	215	110	105	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	215	110	105	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	465	130	330	175	65	105
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	15	35	5	5	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	15	5	10	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	355	100	255	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	5	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	15	10	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,745	2,730	3,020	270	145	120
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	985	435	545	40	30	15
Baltic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	955	420	535	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Croatian	125	60	70	0	0	0
Czech	95	40	50	5	0	0
Macedonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	80	100	15	15	0
Russian	130	50	80	10	5	5
Serbian	30	10	15	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	50	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	60	20	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	255	115	135	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,365	1,590	1,775	70	40	30
Afrikaans	90	45	45	0	0	0
Danish	240	125	120	5	5	0
Dutch	920	440	485	15	5	5
Frisian	10	10	5	0	0	0
German	1,870	870	1,005	35	20	15
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	100	45	55	10	5	5
Swedish	100	45	55	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	35	25	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	555	310	250	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	525	285	235	80	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	30	15	10	5	0	0
Hindi	70	40	30	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	395	210	185	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Urdu	15	10	0	25	15	15
Iranian languages	35	20	15	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	765	350	415	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	335	175	155	5	5	5
Portuguese	90	40	50	5	5	0
Romanian	15	5	5	10	0	5
Spanish	325	125	200	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	150	60	95	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	225	100	120	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	20	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	5	5	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	5	15	10	5
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	20	10	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	555	230	325	50	20	30
Chinese languages	555	230	320	50	20	30
Cantonese	275	115	160	15	5	10
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	190	75	115	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	30	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	10	40	0	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	45	15	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	330	150	180	20	10	5
Estonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	130	55	80	5	5	5
Hungarian	185	90	90	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	965	460	500	735	370	365
English and French	275	125	150	25	10	15
English and non-official language	660	325	340	685	355	335
French and non-official language	25	10	10	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	113,150	55,135	58,015	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	111,780	54,530	57,250	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	109,855	53,635	56,220	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	109,440	53,430	56,005	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	420	200	215	345	190	155
Non-official languages	1,920	895	1,030	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	30	20	10	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	20	15	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,885	870	1,020	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	10	25	15	10
Amharic	5	5	0	15	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	160	80	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	160	80	85	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	55	100	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	45	85	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	940	440	500	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	75	100	10	5	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	170	75	95	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	15	5	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	15	5	0	0
Russian	50	20	30	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	325	160	165	5	5	5
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	55	25	25	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	90	95	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	285	145	140	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	265	135	135	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	225	115	110	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	15	5	5
Iranian languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	60	90	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	80	30	50	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	85	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	5	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	35	20	15
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	15	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	285	130	160	15	5	10
Chinese languages	285	125	160	15	5	10
Cantonese	140	60	80	5	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	50	65	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,375	610	765	610	305	305
English and French	140	60	80	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,215	535	680	585	290	295
French and non-official language	0	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	113,155	55,135	58,015	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	108,070	52,835	55,235	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	1,050	505	545	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	1,065	465	600	240	130	110
Non-official language	2,890	1,295	1,595	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	210	95	115	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	2,675	1,200	1,475	435	215	220
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	10	10	20	15	10
French and non-official language	50	20	30	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	97,670	47,135	50,540	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,990	45,895	49,095	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,869	38,518	25,429	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	95,100	45,955	49,140	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,065	34,155	23,818	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	85,200	41,900	43,305	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,994	33,177	20,414	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,325	34,015	40,305	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,923	11,121	8,983	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,700	32,285	30,415	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,802	26,898	19,770	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	97,585	47,035	50,550	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,950	45,875	49,075	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,732	48,957	33,042	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	95,055	45,930	49,120	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,725	40,849	28,999	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	85,115	41,870	43,245	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,065	45,456	28,939	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,690	34,195	40,495	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,539	10,017	9,136	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,635	32,155	30,480	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,259	38,800	27,413	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	97,580	47,030	50,550	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	20,425	11,255	9,175	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,238	53,843	40,422	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,586	59,802	45,958	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.4	84.7	76.9	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	54.5	57.0	51.0	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.6	15.3	23.1	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	97,675	47,130	50,540	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	2,685	1,235	1,445	1,495	830	665
With total income	94,985	45,895	49,095	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.4	97.1	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,130	4,815	7,320	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	18,555	6,865	11,685	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	15,585	6,305	9,285	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	12,800	5,780	7,015	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	10,035	5,165	4,870	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	7,130	4,085	3,050	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	5,385	3,460	1,915	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	3,810	2,475	1,335	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	2,730	1,830	900	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	1,880	1,295	585	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	4,950	3,825	1,130	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	3,550	2,750	805	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	1,400	1,070	325	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	97,670	47,130	50,540	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	2,570	1,175	1,395	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	95,100	45,960	49,140	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.5	97.2	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,990	5,155	7,835	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	19,515	7,410	12,100	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	18,230	7,565	10,670	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	14,240	6,780	7,455	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	10,295	5,610	4,685	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	6,915	4,340	2,575	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	4,650	3,065	1,595	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	3,035	2,080	955	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	5,230	3,960	1,270	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	1,830	1,340	490	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	1,075	830	250	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	2,320	1,785	530	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	97,675	47,135	50,540	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	34,970	14,850	20,125	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	62,700	32,285	30,415	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	64.2	68.5	60.2	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	15,035	7,815	7,220	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	5,365	2,310	3,055	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	8,805	3,775	5,035	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	7,435	3,170	4,260	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	6,170	2,675	3,500	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	4,955	2,405	2,550	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	3,665	2,060	1,610	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	2,870	1,895	975	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	2,350	1,575	775	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	6,045	4,605	1,445	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	1,750	1,175	575	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,160	840	320	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	3,135	2,585	550	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,345	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	59,265	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,881	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,955	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,852	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,189	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	36,390	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,414	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,080	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,255	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,007	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,163	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,885	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,815	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,378	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	36,375	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,939	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,734	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,345	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	815	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	760	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,825	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,540	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,750	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,450	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,835	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,865	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,560	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,480	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,620	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,305	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,785	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,295	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,720	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,750	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,765	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,880	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,545	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,560	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,345	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	870	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	780	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,860	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,620	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,135	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,005	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,305	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,195	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,960	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,880	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,305	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,735	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,010	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,215	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,445	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,015	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,050	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,895	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,080	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,710	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,380	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,986	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,625	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,330	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,072	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,635	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,804	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,150	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,635	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,434	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,939	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,755	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,893	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,539	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,705	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,337	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,533	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,590	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,723	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,264	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,670	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,223	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,903	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,180	9,845	11,335	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,122	29,358	27,365	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,961	26,662	25,557	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	21,030	9,685	11,345	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,994	37,966	36,164	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,117	32,578	31,724	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	112,055	54,545	57,510	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	64,140	30,345	33,800	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	14,100	6,800	7,300	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	13,575	6,095	7,480	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	12,440	5,805	6,635	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	12,135	5,760	6,375	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	11,895	5,885	6,010	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	47,910	24,200	23,710	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	11,525	5,670	5,850	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	10,765	5,410	5,360	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	9,940	5,015	4,930	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	8,955	4,600	4,350	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	6,725	3,505	3,220	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	109,995	53,460	56,535	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	16,910	8,650	8,260	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,235	2,685	2,550	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	61,120	29,220	31,900	0	0	0
65 years and over	31,960	15,590	16,370	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,965	8,740	10,225	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	4,260	2,205	2,050	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,410	720	685	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	10,815	4,940	5,880	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,885	1,590	2,295	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.2	16.3	18.1	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	25.2	25.5	24.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	26.9	26.8	26.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	17.7	16.9	18.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.2	10.2	14.0	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,685	4,325	4,355	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,805	925	885	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	595	310	285	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,305	3,130	3,180	0	0	0
65 years and over	575	270	300	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.9	8.1	7.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	10.7	10.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	11.4	11.5	11.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	10.7	10.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.7	1.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	111,965	54,525	57,445	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	111,665	54,400	57,270	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	111,645	54,385	57,260	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	7,620	3,470	4,150	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	11,665	5,485	6,185	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	490	225	265	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	15	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	10	10	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	395	180	215	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	375	175	195	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,195	5,265	5,930	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	60	45	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	55	45	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	55	30	25	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	50	25	25	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	10	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	305	150	155	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	305	155	155	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	580	170	410	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	55	15	40	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	10	25	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	20	20	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	145	365	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	25	20	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	30	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	20	15	0
Telugu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	8,385	4,060	4,330	565	290	275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,145	500	645	75	40	35
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,130	495	640	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	210	95	110	0	0	0
Czech	115	70	45	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	95	120	25	15	10
Russian	215	90	125	35	15	20
Serbian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	60	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	70	35	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	255	115	145	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	35	20	15	0	0	0
Welsh	45	20	25	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,075	2,000	2,075	150	70	75
Afrikaans	210	115	95	15	10	10
Danish	295	125	175	15	0	0
Dutch	1,040	490	555	15	0	10
Frisian	20	10	15	0	0	0
German	2,420	1,220	1,200	105	50	55
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	95	35	60	10	0	0
Swedish	130	70	60	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	20	10	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	55	20	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	790	410	370	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	745	400	345	95	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	20	0	15	10	0	0
Hindi	175	95	85	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	625	330	290	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	20	10	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	45	20	30	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	15	25	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,505	1,195	1,310	255	125	130
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	630	330	305	40	20	20
Portuguese	155	75	85	10	10	0
Romanian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Spanish	1,800	820	980	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	275	140	130	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	95	105	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	20	15	0
Swahili	0	10	0	20	15	10
Wolof	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	175	85	90	135	60	75
American Sign Language	80	40	40	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	110	55	50	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	760	335	430	80	40	40
Chinese languages	755	325	430	75	40	40
Cantonese	385	135	255	25	10	15
Hakka	40	25	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	305	135	175	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	55	50	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	10	40	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	45	10	40	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	20	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	15	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	410	185	225	20	10	10
Estonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Finnish	145	60	85	10	10	0
Hungarian	250	115	135	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	111,965	54,525	57,445	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	108,520	52,965	55,560	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,140	8,890	8,250	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	91,380	44,075	47,310	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,445	1,560	1,885	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	111,965	54,525	57,440	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	95,855	46,970	48,890	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,455	7,260	8,190	915	485	435
Before 1981	10,490	5,125	5,360	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	1,410	540	865	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	1,125	435	685	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	1,605	730	885	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	715	305	410	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	895	420	475	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	830	435	395	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	660	295	360	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,450	7,260	8,190	920	485	430
Under 5 years	1,825	965	860	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	2,695	1,340	1,355	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	4,030	1,805	2,225	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	5,940	2,720	3,220	435	225	215
45 years and over	965	430	535	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,455	7,260	8,190	920	485	430
Americas	2,125	905	1,220	160	75	85
Brazil	30	10	20	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	15	0	10	0	0
Haiti	20	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	20	25	25	10	15
Mexico	85	15	70	0	10	0
Peru	15	0	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	10	30	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,735	750	990	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	115	60	60	45	25	25
Europe	10,430	5,110	5,320	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	30	0	20	0	0	0
Croatia	140	75	65	0	0	0
France	135	75	60	10	0	10
Germany	1,335	675	655	25	15	10
Greece	45	25	15	0	0	0
Hungary	135	65	65	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	90	85	0	0	0
Italy	245	145	100	10	0	10
Netherlands	940	445	495	10	0	0
Poland	180	60	120	15	10	0
Portugal	65	55	10	0	10	0
Romania	25	20	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	70	20	55	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	45	25	25	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	5,670	2,750	2,915	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	1,190	580	610	30	15	10
Africa	540	270	270	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	0	15	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	0	10	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	345	190	160	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	120	55	65	105	60	40
Asia	1,985	795	1,185	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	290	120	170	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	25	20	10	10	0
India	395	185	205	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	50	20	30	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	75	30	50	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	125	60	65	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	15	0	10	30	15	15
Philippines	450	130	320	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	55	25	30	0	0	0
Viet Nam	275	115	155	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	180	65	115	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	370	180	195	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	830	435	390	165	75	90
Americas	190	110	75	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	90	60	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	225	140	90	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	40	15	25	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	80	30	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	55	35	20	10	0	0
Africa	45	25	20	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	330	125	200	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	15	0	0	0	0
India	70	35	30	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	135	45	95	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	30	0	10	0	0
Australia	20	15	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	111,970	54,525	57,440	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	16,870	7,975	8,890	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,820	11,295	11,525	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	72,285	35,255	37,025	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,235	2,245	2,990	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,490	1,170	1,320	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,165	695	470	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,325	475	850	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,360	900	1,460	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	305	140	160	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	80	35	50	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	111,965	54,530	57,440	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,475	4,950	5,530	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,150	4,835	5,320	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	7,155	3,450	3,710	190	90	100
Métis	2,915	1,350	1,565	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	80	35	45	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	185	75	115	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	135	35	95	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	101,495	49,580	51,915	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	111,965	54,530	57,440	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,770	2,775	2,990	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	106,200	51,745	54,450	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	111,970	54,525	57,440	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,780	1,920	1,860	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,760	1,915	1,845	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,410	1,720	1,685	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	320	175	145	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	25	10	15	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	15	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,480	3,420	4,055	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,195	3,305	3,885	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,880	2,230	2,650	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,255	1,055	1,205	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	25	30	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	285	115	170	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	285	115	170	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	100,705	49,185	51,525	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	111,970	54,525	57,440	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,990	2,295	2,695	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,110	535	575	115	60	55
Chinese	1,105	520	590	75	30	45
Black	520	260	260	330	180	150
Filipino	690	225	470	230	95	135
Latin American	170	60	105	40	20	20
Arab	35	25	10	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	415	205	210	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	20	25	10	0	10
Korean	200	95	100	10	10	10
Japanese	430	210	220	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	55	65	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	155	95	55	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	106,980	52,235	54,745	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	111,965	54,525	57,440	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	11,265	5,340	5,920	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,595	4,075	4,525	690	345	350
Inuit	90	35	50	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	2,880	1,350	1,530	185	95	95
Other North American origins	29,955	14,705	15,245	1,815	960	860
Acadian	135	80	60	105	50	55
American	2,380	1,170	1,215	230	120	110
Canadian	28,245	13,875	14,365	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	85	40	45	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	65	20	45	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	30	10	25	0	0	0
European origins	92,410	44,750	47,665	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	68,845	33,165	35,680	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	20	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	25	10	10	0	0	0
English	44,215	21,170	23,050	1,625	825	800
Irish	22,550	10,265	12,285	1,745	895	850
Manx	115	55	65	10	0	0
Scottish	30,725	14,615	16,115	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	3,970	1,930	2,040	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,180	1,940	2,240	355	200	150
French origins	13,170	5,810	7,360	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,165	5,800	7,360	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	24,110	11,620	12,485	975	470	505
Austrian	1,360	570	785	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	710	370	340	30	20	15
Dutch	6,645	3,290	3,360	190	90	105
Flemish	70	35	40	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	15	0	0	0
German	16,415	7,815	8,600	745	355	390
Luxembourger	30	15	15	0	0	0
Swiss	790	435	355	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	15	15	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	11,885	5,510	6,375	675	335	340
Danish	2,225	1,050	1,175	290	145	150
Finnish	1,180	585	595	50	25	25
Icelandic	825	385	440	30	10	25
Norwegian	4,875	2,235	2,645	145	70	80
Swedish	3,520	1,590	1,925	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	560	250	310	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	14,070	6,725	7,345	515	260	255
Bulgarian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Byelorussian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Czech	595	320	275	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	255	105	145	0	0	0
Estonian	155	90	65	10	0	0
Hungarian	1,515	725	795	45	20	25
Latvian	100	35	65	10	0	10
Lithuanian	140	80	60	0	0	0
Moldovan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polish	3,510	1,605	1,900	145	90	55
Romanian	525	285	240	20	10	15
Russian	2,800	1,350	1,445	100	60	40
Slovak	240	130	110	15	10	0
Ukrainian	6,220	2,935	3,275	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	40	30	30	15	15
Southern European origins	6,470	3,240	3,230	420	215	205
Albanian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	545	260	280	10	10	0
Cypriot	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	415	190	230	20	10	0
Italian	3,615	1,865	1,755	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	135	60	80	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	485	265	220	115	60	55
Serbian	130	60	75	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	165	90	80	0	0	0
Spanish	960	440	520	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	215	100	115	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	740	345	390	345	190	155
Basque	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jewish	275	120	155	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	55	10	45	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	380	195	180	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	310	180	135	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	25	15	10	10	0	0
Jamaican	145	90	55	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	30	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	15	20	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	560	255	305	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	70	35	40	0	0	0
Chilean	70	40	30	10	0	0
Colombian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Costa Rican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	10	10	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	25	0	15	0	0	0
Mexican	240	95	145	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	45	25	25	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	10	0	0
African origins	920	445	475	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	65	35	30	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	10	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	20	20	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	10	0	0
North African origins	110	55	55	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	60	35	30	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	25	10	10	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	10	15	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	375	170	205	80	60	25
Afrikaner	45	35	10	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	35	10	30	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	10	0	0
South African	275	125	150	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	375	185	190	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	15	20	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	355	180	175	240	120	120
Asian origins	4,795	2,210	2,590	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	365	175	190	100	60	40
Afghan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	20	10	10	10	0
Armenian	35	30	10	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	40	40	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	30	10	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	30	25	40	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	85	35	45	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,250	620	630	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,140	565	575	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	30	20	10	15	10	0
Punjabi	70	40	30	10	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	15	0	10	0	10
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	10	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,180	1,390	1,785	385	155	225
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,260	590	665	115	50	70
Filipino	775	250	525	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	65	45	20	10	0	0
Japanese	485	235	255	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	95	110	10	0	0
Laotian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Thai	50	10	40	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	325	170	155	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	25	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	780	380	405	15	0	0
Australian	445	215	230	10	0	0
New Zealander	185	100	80	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	170	65	100	0	0	0
Fijian	25	10	20	0	0	10
Hawaiian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	35	15	20	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,260	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	39,855	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	12,385	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	20	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,255	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	5,410	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	46,850	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,260	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	280	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	4,290	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	16,825	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,460	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,405	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,260	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,855	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	9,745	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	9,625	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	7,025	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	14,005	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,260	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	51,880	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	380	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,260	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	50,880	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	1,380	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,260	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	7,815	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,355	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,890	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,935	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,820	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,735	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,715	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,255	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,740	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,520	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,255	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,580	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,705	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	970	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,255	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,105	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,540	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,880	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,160	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,755	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,000	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,570	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	2,240	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	51,210	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	39,385	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,825	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,245	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	39,055	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	49.9	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.1	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	716	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,700	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	405,566	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,200	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.4	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.7	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	920	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	97,585	47,035	50,550	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,765	8,680	8,085	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	28,695	13,235	15,455	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,125	25,115	27,005	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,200	9,175	3,020	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,950	2,950	2,000	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,250	6,230	1,020	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,760	7,540	13,215	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,185	1,225	1,955	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,985	7,170	8,815	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	10,135	4,260	5,875	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,275	500	780	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	500	315	180	25	10	15
Master's degree	3,395	1,650	1,745	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	680	450	235	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,620	25,975	29,640	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,940	3,905	3,030	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,945	7,475	8,475	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,730	14,595	18,135	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,270	5,435	1,835	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,125	1,880	1,250	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,145	3,560	585	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,760	4,770	8,990	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,000	780	1,225	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,695	3,610	6,090	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	6,425	2,305	4,120	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	675	205	470	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	300	145	155	25	10	15
Master's degree	2,070	855	1,215	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	230	100	130	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	97,580	47,035	50,550	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,460	21,915	23,540	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	4,590	1,300	3,290	1,005	290	715
13. Education	4,590	1,300	3,290	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,955	820	1,140	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	240	90	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,620	580	1,050	160	85	75
Humanities	1,935	760	1,170	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	225	60	170	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	545	165	380	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	450	140	310	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	105	70	40	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	135	80	40	30	10
54. History	300	170	130	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	75	25	55	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,570	1,435	3,135	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	80	15	65	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	345	145	200	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,185	105	1,080	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	725	240	480	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	25	35	25	0	25
42. Psychology	850	260	595	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	1,330	645	685	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	8,905	2,810	6,095	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	15	20	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	770	140	630	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,100	2,660	5,440	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,575	935	640	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	690	330	365	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	160	110	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	10	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	510	400	110	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	45	55	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	955	495	460	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	615	355	260	140	90	50
25. Library science	150	25	125	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	170	110	65	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,095	11,435	660	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	210	150	60	45	30	15
14. Engineering	1,240	1,145	95	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,010	1,780	230	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,590	3,480	110	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,470	3,360	105	365	350	15
48. Precision production	1,575	1,520	55	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,840	1,220	620	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	885	490	400	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	950	730	225	195	150	50
Health and related fields	9,360	1,550	7,805	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	495	220	280	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	8,740	1,270	7,470	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	60	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,340	2,355	1,985	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	2,440	695	1,750	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	70	70	10	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	445	345	95	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,375	1,235	135	505	465	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,615	25,975	29,645	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,885	11,380	11,505	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	2,455	595	1,860	905	260	650
13. Education	2,455	595	1,860	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,345	510	835	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	135	65	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,150	380	770	140	75	70
Humanities	1,090	415	675	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	25	95	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	275	85	185	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	285	80	205	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	45	35	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	65	40	30	25	10
54. History	180	105	75	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,895	710	2,185	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	245	80	165	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	810	80	735	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	465	115	345	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	25	10	20
42. Psychology	480	80	400	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	790	330	460	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	5,680	1,565	4,115	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	590	75	510	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,075	1,480	3,595	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	925	470	460	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	460	200	260	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	85	80	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	240	155	85	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	25	35	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	640	335	305	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	475	300	180	135	85	50
25. Library science	85	10	75	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	25	40	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,060	6,570	490	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	115	65	50	45	25	15
14. Engineering	615	550	70	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,070	915	150	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,365	2,275	95	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,020	1,940	80	305	290	10
48. Precision production	875	835	45	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,230	765	470	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	545	265	280	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	685	505	185	175	135	45
Health and related fields	6,385	1,040	5,345	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	375	160	215	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	5,945	850	5,090	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	25	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,035	1,620	1,410	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,750	540	1,205	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	325	235	95	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	915	810	105	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	97,585	47,030	50,550	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,460	21,915	23,540	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,125	25,115	27,005	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	45,465	21,620	23,850	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	30,565	14,345	16,220	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	14,900	7,270	7,630	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,660	3,500	3,160	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,795	950	840	120	60	55
Philippines	255	65	195	135	45	85
India	175	80	90	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,110	1,220	890	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	20	45	10	0	0
France	45	25	20	10	0	0
Other	2,220	1,135	1,085	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,615	25,975	29,640	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,880	11,380	11,505	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,730	14,595	18,140	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	29,795	13,295	16,495	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	21,470	9,475	11,995	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	8,315	3,820	4,500	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,945	1,300	1,645	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	855	395	460	105	55	45
Philippines	225	55	170	120	40	80
India	140	60	75	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	630	330	300	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	65	20	45	10	0	0
France	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,025	430	590	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	97,580	47,030	50,550	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	50,835	26,000	24,835	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	46,550	23,470	23,085	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	4,285	2,530	1,750	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	46,745	21,035	25,710	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	52.1	55.3	49.1	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	47.7	49.9	45.7	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	8.4	9.7	7.0	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	97,580	47,035	50,550	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	42,955	19,180	23,775	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	54,630	27,855	26,775	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	21,365	11,860	9,500	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,265	15,995	17,275	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.2	40.1	40.3	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	50,835	26,000	24,840	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	930	520	415	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	49,900	25,485	24,420	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	41,130	20,425	20,705	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,775	5,055	3,720	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	50,835	26,000	24,835	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	930	520	415	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	49,905	25,480	24,420	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	5,235	2,965	2,270	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,835	1,315	4,515	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,360	1,895	465	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	3,855	805	3,055	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,370	1,555	3,820	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,515	610	905	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	13,035	4,930	8,100	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,605	8,090	515	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,585	2,060	520	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,515	1,260	250	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	50,835	26,000	24,835	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	930	515	415	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	49,905	25,485	24,425	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,845	2,080	765	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	610	555	50	595	440	160
22 Utilities	125	110	20	285	240	40
23 Construction	4,895	4,335	560	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	2,795	2,200	590	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	935	645	290	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	6,970	3,110	3,860	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,125	1,525	600	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	695	355	340	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	1,255	380	875	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	935	435	500	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,600	1,255	1,350	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	0	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,325	1,315	1,010	385	245	135
61 Educational services	3,005	850	2,155	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	6,520	1,180	5,335	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,335	715	615	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	4,780	1,790	2,980	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,415	1,035	1,375	460	255	205
91 Public administration	2,725	1,600	1,125	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	46,555	23,465	23,085	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	4,620	2,060	2,560	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	185	125	65	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,130	6,130	2,000	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	33,620	15,150	18,465	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	33,620	15,150	18,465	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,710	6,680	9,025	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	14,230	6,160	8,070	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,095	1,845	1,245	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	580	460	125	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	41,750	21,280	20,470	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	33,310	16,760	16,550	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,430	1,250	1,180	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	790	360	435	105	50	50
Walked	2,985	1,370	1,615	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	885	560	320	20	15	10
Other method	1,350	980	365	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	41,745	21,285	20,465	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	20,695	9,505	11,190	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	12,005	6,030	5,980	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	4,590	2,675	1,915	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	1,850	1,095	760	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	2,600	1,975	625	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	41,745	21,280	20,465	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,535	1,920	615	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,200	3,835	2,370	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	10,605	5,975	4,625	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,120	4,070	6,050	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,890	2,205	3,695	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,395	3,280	3,120	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,495	28,760	27,735	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	56,345	28,680	27,665	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	56,120	28,575	27,545	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	55,980	28,545	27,435	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	140	30	110	70	40	35
Non-official languages	220	105	120	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	210	95	110	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	20	50	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	20	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	75	35	30	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	30	25	0	0	0
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	85	70	285	145	140
English and French	55	40	20	15	10	10
English and non-official language	90	45	50	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,495	28,760	27,735	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	55,275	28,230	27,045	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	190	60	130	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	610	280	330	355	210	140
Non-official language	395	190	210	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	55	0	55	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	340	190	155	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	25	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	111,135	54,085	57,045	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	94,435	45,845	48,590	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	16,700	8,240	8,455	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	7,855	3,830	4,025	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	8,845	4,415	4,435	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	8,295	4,135	4,155	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	6,235	3,090	3,150	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	2,055	1,045	1,005	990	480	510
External migrants	550	270	280	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	107,440	52,285	55,155	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	63,660	30,940	32,720	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	43,775	21,340	22,435	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	18,595	9,085	9,515	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	25,180	12,260	12,925	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	23,480	11,430	12,050	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	16,915	8,075	8,840	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	6,565	3,355	3,205	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	1,700	830	875	185	80	105