Census Profile, 2016 Census
East Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	East Kootenay, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Cottlesville, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , East Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : East Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Cottlesville, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	60,439	...	...	271	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	56,685	...	...	272	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.6	...	...	-0.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,197	...	...	148	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,863	...	...	122	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.2	...	...	24.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	27,541.84	...	...	11.17	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	60,440	30,345	30,095	275	140	130
0 to 14 years	9,640	4,975	4,670	35	20	15
0 to 4 years	3,070	1,580	1,485	25	10	10
5 to 9 years	3,430	1,800	1,625	10	10	0
10 to 14 years	3,145	1,590	1,560	5	5	0
15 to 64 years	38,960	19,600	19,360	165	90	80
15 to 19 years	3,105	1,610	1,495	10	0	5
20 to 24 years	2,810	1,485	1,325	5	5	0
25 to 29 years	3,240	1,605	1,635	10	10	5
30 to 34 years	3,840	1,920	1,925	10	5	5
35 to 39 years	3,775	1,920	1,855	10	10	5
40 to 44 years	3,750	1,875	1,870	15	5	10
45 to 49 years	3,855	1,915	1,935	35	20	15
50 to 54 years	4,555	2,260	2,290	20	10	10
55 to 59 years	5,095	2,520	2,575	20	15	10
60 to 64 years	4,940	2,490	2,450	20	10	15
65 years and over	11,840	5,770	6,065	70	30	40
65 to 69 years	4,295	2,165	2,130	25	15	10
70 to 74 years	2,940	1,460	1,480	25	10	20
75 to 79 years	2,020	1,040	975	10	0	5
80 to 84 years	1,295	645	645	5	0	0
85 years and over	1,290	465	830	5	5	0
85 to 89 years	845	325	520	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	350	110	240	0	5	0
95 to 99 years	85	30	60	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.4	15.5	12.7	14.3	11.5
15 to 64 years	64.5	64.6	64.3	60.0	64.3	61.5
65 years and over	19.6	19.0	20.2	25.5	21.4	30.8
85 years and over	2.1	1.5	2.8	1.8	3.6	0.0
Average age of the population	43.2	42.7	43.7	47.3	45.8	48.8
Median age of the population	45.1	44.4	45.7	50.3	49.2	52.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,860	...	...	120	...	...
Single-detached house	17,700	...	...	110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,630	...	...	10	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,040	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	1,135	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,865	...	...	10	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,860	...	...	125	...	...
1 person	7,040	...	...	35	...	...
2 persons	10,805	...	...	55	...	...
3 persons	3,475	...	...	20	...	...
4 persons	3,120	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	1,425	...	...	5	...	...
Number of persons in private households	59,235	...	...	270	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50,795	25,375	25,425	235	120	115
Married or living common law	32,565	16,285	16,275	165	85	85
Married	26,080	13,050	13,025	150	75	75
Living common law	6,490	3,235	3,250	15	5	5
Not married and not living common law	18,235	9,085	9,150	70	35	35
Never married	10,710	6,185	4,525	40	25	10
Separated	1,435	680	760	5	0	5
Divorced	3,180	1,520	1,660	10	5	5
Widowed	2,910	705	2,205	20	0	20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,200	...	...	95	...	...
2 persons	10,985	...	...	60	...	...
3 persons	3,195	...	...	25	...	...
4 persons	2,925	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	1,090	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,195	...	...	95	...	...
Total couple families	15,990	...	...	80	...	...
Married couples	12,745	...	...	75	...	...
Common-law couples	3,245	...	...	10	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,210	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	1,640	...	...	5	...	...
Male parent	575	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,990	...	...	85	...	...
Couples without children	9,600	...	...	50	...	...
Couples with children	6,390	...	...	25	...	...
1 child	2,570	...	...	20	...	...
2 children	2,775	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	1,045	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,210	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	1,385	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	625	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	205	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,185	5,330	4,855	40	20	20
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,860	...	...	120	...	...
One-census-family households	17,650	...	...	90	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,350	...	...	50	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,300	...	...	40	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	270	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,940	...	...	30	...	...
One-person households	7,035	...	...	30	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	900	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	59,800	30,105	29,695	270	140	130
English only	56,310	28,535	27,775	265	140	125
French only	15	10	5	0	0	0
English and French	3,385	1,515	1,865	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	85	40	45	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	59,795	30,105	29,690	270	140	135
English	58,720	29,565	29,150	270	140	130
French	950	480	470	0	0	0
English and French	55	25	30	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	70	30	40	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	975	495	485	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.6	1.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	59,800	30,105	29,690	270	140	130
Single responses	59,365	29,900	29,465	275	135	130
Official languages	55,675	28,190	27,490	270	140	135
English	54,635	27,655	26,975	270	140	130
French	1,045	530	515	0	0	0
Non-official languages	3,690	1,715	1,975	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	120	50	70	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	85	40	40	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,570	1,660	1,905	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	100	215	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	90	185	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,660	1,275	1,385	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	510	230	280	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	495	230	270	0	0	0
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	75	35	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	50	0	0	0
Russian	110	45	60	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,380	665	715	0	0	0
Afrikaans	70	35	35	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	200	100	105	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	1,010	490	520	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	100	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	195	100	90	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	60	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	550	260	290	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	325	165	165	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	165	75	90	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	15	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	55	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	95	110	0	0	0
Chinese languages	185	80	95	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	30	40	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	435	205	230	0	0	0
English and French	115	45	65	0	0	0
English and non-official language	300	140	160	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	59,800	30,105	29,695	270	140	130
Single responses	59,115	29,795	29,320	270	140	130
Official languages	58,155	29,320	28,830	275	140	130
English	57,820	29,160	28,655	270	140	135
French	335	165	170	0	0	0
Non-official languages	960	475	485	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	955	465	485	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	565	280	285	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	235	110	125	0	0	0
Afrikaans	40	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	80	80	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	55	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	60	65	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	80	30	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	685	310	375	0	0	0
English and French	75	30	40	0	0	0
English and non-official language	590	265	320	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	59,795	30,105	29,690	270	140	130
None	57,230	28,910	28,320	270	140	130
English	660	325	335	0	0	0
French	535	250	280	0	0	0
Non-official language	1,340	605	735	0	0	0
Aboriginal	125	60	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,215	545	670	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	49,615	24,850	24,770	235	120	120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,235	24,290	23,945	230	115	110
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,573	50,693	27,309	20,203	30,272	17,152
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,295	24,325	23,970	230	120	110
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,709	43,520	25,314	19,648	28,096	16,832
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,555	22,985	21,570	165	95	70
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,248	47,525	23,826	16,384	26,048	10,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,265	14,100	18,165	205	105	105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,318	8,475	6,487	11,904	13,216	10,160
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,315	19,930	17,385	130	85	50
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,359	46,738	23,872	20,224	30,880	12,256
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	49,615	24,850	24,770	210	120	85
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,200	24,275	23,920	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,995	62,087	35,711	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,245	24,295	23,950	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,564	50,129	30,862	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,480	22,945	21,530	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,942	60,084	32,937	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,545	14,085	18,460	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,401	9,110	7,861	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,320	19,915	17,405	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,952	57,150	30,989	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	49,615	24,850	24,770	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,550	8,665	5,885	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,901	75,331	42,250	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,984	78,613	49,845	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.7	83.1	70.6	78.2	47.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	75.1	63.7	64.2	73.8	39.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.3	16.9	29.0	21.3	50.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	49,615	24,850	24,770	235	115	120
Without total income	1,380	560	825	5	0	5
With total income	48,240	24,295	23,945	230	115	110
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.8	96.7	97.9	100.0	91.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,040	2,085	3,960	30	5	25
$10,000 to $19,999	7,390	2,520	4,865	80	30	50
$20,000 to $29,999	6,730	2,585	4,150	40	20	20
$30,000 to $39,999	5,810	2,515	3,290	20	10	5
$40,000 to $49,999	4,750	2,300	2,450	15	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	3,600	1,965	1,635	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	2,785	1,730	1,060	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	2,205	1,460	745	10	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,830	1,260	570	5	0	5
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,275	380	0	5	0
$100,000 and over	5,450	4,605	845	15	15	0
$100,000 to $149,999	4,115	3,485	635	10	10	0
$150,000 and over	1,335	1,125	210	5	5	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	49,615	24,850	24,765	235	120	115
Without after-tax income	1,320	525	795	5	0	5
With after-tax income	48,295	24,325	23,970	230	120	110
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.9	96.8	97.9	100.0	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,340	2,215	4,130	35	5	30
$10,000 to $19,999	7,830	2,755	5,075	80	30	55
$20,000 to $29,999	8,045	3,205	4,845	50	25	20
$30,000 to $39,999	6,585	2,990	3,595	20	10	10
$40,000 to $49,999	5,050	2,610	2,445	10	10	0
$50,000 to $59,999	3,745	2,335	1,405	15	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	2,850	1,870	980	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	2,555	1,950	605	5	5	0
$80,000 and over	5,300	4,405	895	15	15	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,965	1,630	335	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,145	970	175	5	5	0
$100,000 and over	2,190	1,805	380	10	5	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	49,615	24,850	24,770	235	115	115
Without employment income	12,300	4,920	7,380	105	35	65
With employment income	37,320	19,930	17,385	130	80	50
Percentage with employment income	75.2	80.2	70.2	55.3	69.6	43.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,360	3,050	3,305	20	10	10
$5,000 to $9,999	2,805	1,140	1,665	20	5	10
$10,000 to $19,999	4,615	1,845	2,770	25	10	15
$20,000 to $29,999	3,935	1,515	2,420	15	10	5
$30,000 to $39,999	3,675	1,510	2,165	10	5	0
$40,000 to $49,999	2,845	1,295	1,555	5	0	0
$50,000 to $59,999	2,270	1,205	1,065	5	5	0
$60,000 to $69,999	1,875	1,185	690	5	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,090	545	5	5	5
$80,000 and over	7,300	6,095	1,210	20	20	0
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	1,005	430	5	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,435	1,160	280	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	4,430	3,925	505	15	15	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,860	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,850	...	...	46,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,876	...	...	45,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,040	...	...	35	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,772	...	...	20,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,720	...	...	19,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,825	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,558	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,913	...	...	54,144	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,865	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,306	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,666	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,050	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,202	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,674	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,810	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,830	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,150	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,865	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	565	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	895	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,035	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	910	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,005	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,085	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,085	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,000	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,930	...	...	10	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,705	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,645	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,495	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,470	...	...	25	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,320	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,360	...	...	10	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,290	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,500	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,865	...	...	120	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	575	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	940	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,225	...	...	10	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,095	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,235	...	...	10	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,225	...	...	5	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,255	...	...	5	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,205	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,165	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	...	...	5	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,030	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,960	...	...	10	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,710	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,565	...	...	15	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,060	...	...	5	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,645	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,855	...	...	0	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,105	...	...	90	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,199	...	...	57,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,582	...	...	54,144	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,240	...	...	50	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,735	...	...	44,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,878	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,455	...	...	30	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,579	...	...	92,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,835	...	...	80,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,070	...	...	10	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,112	...	...	0	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,568	...	...	0	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,110	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,685	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,875	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,225	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,150	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,288	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,435	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,989	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,889	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,100	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,129	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,399	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,410	4,950	4,460	35	15	15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,838	40,441	29,098	20,032	0	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,331	35,440	26,673	19,648	0	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,420	4,915	4,500	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,693	50,383	36,391	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,908	41,636	31,748	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	59,235	29,805	29,425	275	140	130
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,990	12,395	13,600	180	90	85
In the bottom decile	4,745	2,265	2,475	30	15	10
In the second decile	5,135	2,250	2,885	70	30	40
In the third decile	4,865	2,280	2,590	30	20	10
In the fourth decile	5,480	2,710	2,765	25	15	10
In the fifth decile	5,765	2,885	2,880	25	15	10
In the top half of the distribution	33,240	17,410	15,830	95	50	45
In the sixth decile	6,360	3,220	3,140	25	10	15
In the seventh decile	6,725	3,465	3,260	25	15	10
In the eighth decile	6,950	3,615	3,335	15	10	5
In the ninth decile	7,035	3,795	3,240	20	10	10
In the top decile	6,175	3,325	2,855	15	10	5
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	58,525	29,450	29,075	270	140	135
0 to 17 years	11,270	5,810	5,455	40	20	15
0 to 5 years	3,660	1,905	1,755	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	36,235	18,170	18,065	160	85	75
65 years and over	11,025	5,470	5,560	70	30	35
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,635	3,010	3,625	75	35	35
0 to 17 years	1,585	795	790	15	10	5
0 to 5 years	530	275	255	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	3,780	1,740	2,040	40	20	15
65 years and over	1,270	475	795	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.3	10.2	12.5	27.8	25.0	25.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.1	13.7	14.5	37.5	50.0	33.3
0 to 5 years (%)	14.5	14.4	14.5	20.0	33.3	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.6	11.3	25.0	23.5	20.0
65 years and over (%)	11.5	8.7	14.3	35.7	33.3	42.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,865	1,420	1,450	10	5	5
0 to 17 years	670	335	335	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	205	95	105	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,060	1,025	1,030	10	5	5
65 years and over	140	60	80	0	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.8	5.0	3.7	3.6	3.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	5.8	6.1	0.0	0.0	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	5.6	5.0	6.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.7	6.3	5.9	6.7
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	0.0	0.0	14.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	59,235	29,805	29,430	245	150	100
Official languages	59,170	29,785	29,385	245	145	95
English	59,160	29,770	29,390	245	150	95
French	3,320	1,470	1,845	0	0	0
Non-official languages	5,150	2,405	2,745	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	180	80	105	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	120	60	60	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,970	2,325	2,645	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	0	0	0
Amharic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	410	150	260	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	0	25	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	375	135	245	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,885	1,880	2,010	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	410	190	225	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	400	185	215	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	65	25	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	125	50	80	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,920	955	970	0	0	0
Afrikaans	100	55	40	0	0	0
Danish	75	20	50	0	0	0
Dutch	255	105	150	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,360	695	660	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Swedish	100	60	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	265	170	100	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	250	155	95	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	30	0	0	0
Hindi	125	95	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	75	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,420	625	795	0	0	0
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	440	175	255	0	0	0
Portuguese	95	40	55	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	930	415	510	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	45	60	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	30	40	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	20	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	90	145	0	0	0
Chinese languages	205	75	125	0	0	0
Cantonese	90	35	55	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	35	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	75	40	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	59,235	29,805	29,430	245	145	95
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	56,985	28,730	28,255	240	150	95
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,275	5,810	5,460	30	20	10
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	45,710	22,915	22,795	210	120	85
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,250	1,075	1,175	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	59,230	29,805	29,430	240	150	95
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	53,185	26,910	26,275	245	145	95
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,455	2,595	2,855	0	0	0
Before 1981	2,875	1,355	1,520	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	415	195	220	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	540	245	290	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	840	410	430	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	330	140	180	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	510	265	240	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	790	390	395	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	590	295	295	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,455	2,600	2,860	0	0	0
Under 5 years	675	305	370	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,160	575	580	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	1,145	510	635	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	2,185	1,060	1,130	0	0	0
45 years and over	290	145	145	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,460	2,600	2,855	0	0	0
Americas	1,060	420	635	0	0	0
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	75	35	40	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peru	15	10	15	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	785	325	460	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	115	40	75	0	0	0
Europe	3,180	1,645	1,540	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	0	0	0	0
France	95	60	35	0	0	0
Germany	620	320	300	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	50	30	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	105	50	55	0	0	0
Italy	215	100	115	0	0	0
Netherlands	200	110	95	0	0	0
Poland	35	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,270	690	580	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	465	225	240	0	0	0
Africa	195	90	105	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	25	0	15	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	70	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	0	0	0
Asia	800	340	460	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	25	35	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	175	90	80	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	45	10	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	250	85	165	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	35	50	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	225	105	115	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	790	390	400	0	0	0
Americas	175	65	115	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	35	25	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	210	125	85	0	0	0
France	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	75	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	0	35	0	0	0
Africa	50	25	25	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	260	125	140	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	125	60	60	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	90	60	35	0	0	0
Australia	65	55	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	10	20	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	59,235	29,805	29,425	240	145	95
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,390	3,095	3,295	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,445	5,240	5,205	10	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,395	21,470	20,925	235	145	95
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,700	1,295	1,410	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,610	825	780	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	705	445	265	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	900	385	515	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,000	400	600	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	90	60	30	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	59,230	29,805	29,430	245	145	95
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,705	2,320	2,380	20	15	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,610	2,280	2,325	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,030	950	1,075	15	15	0
Métis	2,520	1,300	1,215	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	30	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	10	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	54,525	27,480	27,045	225	130	95
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	59,230	29,805	29,425	245	150	95
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,355	615	745	10	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	57,875	29,190	28,680	235	140	95
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	59,230	29,805	29,425	245	145	95
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,165	590	575	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,160	590	570	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	785	385	400	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	370	200	165	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,110	2,060	2,050	30	25	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,875	1,940	1,940	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,085	990	1,090	30	20	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,735	915	815	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	235	125	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	115	100	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	53,955	27,155	26,805	205	120	90
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	59,235	29,805	29,430	245	150	95
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,185	1,015	1,170	0	0	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	355	195	160	0	0	0
Chinese	315	135	180	0	0	0
Black	305	180	125	0	0	0
Filipino	455	155	300	0	0	0
Latin American	145	50	95	0	0	0
Arab	35	30	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	95	35	55	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	115	55	55	0	0	0
Japanese	240	120	125	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	95	30	65	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,045	28,795	28,260	240	150	95
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	59,235	29,805	29,430	245	145	95
North American Aboriginal origins	5,275	2,650	2,625	35	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,105	1,500	1,600	30	30	10
Inuit	85	40	40	0	0	0
Métis	2,340	1,240	1,100	0	0	0
Other North American origins	17,475	8,910	8,565	200	120	75
Acadian	45	25	15	0	0	0
American	1,370	610	755	0	0	0
Canadian	16,465	8,420	8,050	200	125	75
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	48,895	24,405	24,490	50	30	20
British Isles origins	34,740	17,230	17,505	50	30	20
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,615	10,670	10,945	45	30	20
Irish	11,655	5,650	6,010	0	0	0
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	15,135	7,295	7,840	20	10	10
Welsh	2,070	1,030	1,040	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,730	805	930	0	0	0
French origins	6,795	3,185	3,615	0	0	0
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,800	3,190	3,615	0	0	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,450	7,690	7,760	0	0	0
Austrian	855	425	430	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	365	170	195	0	0	0
Dutch	3,230	1,555	1,670	0	0	0
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,525	5,790	5,735	0	0	0
Luxembourger	20	0	15	0	0	0
Swiss	725	340	385	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,155	3,470	3,685	0	0	0
Danish	1,000	485	510	0	0	0
Finnish	490	260	235	0	0	0
Icelandic	435	245	185	0	0	0
Norwegian	3,160	1,435	1,725	0	0	0
Swedish	2,425	1,200	1,225	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	305	145	155	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	10,115	5,130	4,980	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	745	430	315	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	425	240	180	0	0	0
Estonian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,110	565	545	0	0	0
Latvian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	100	55	40	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,580	1,330	1,245	0	0	0
Romanian	375	195	180	0	0	0
Russian	1,880	920	955	0	0	0
Slovak	225	135	90	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,375	2,170	2,210	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,900	2,405	2,490	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	150	65	80	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	45	0	0	0
Italian	3,695	1,875	1,815	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	305	120	185	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Spanish	445	170	275	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	140	65	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	375	190	190	0	0	0
Basque	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jewish	160	90	70	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	60	90	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	310	180	130	0	0	0
Antiguan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	215	115	100	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	25	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	350	160	190	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chilean	35	10	20	0	0	0
Colombian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	60	30	25	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	130	65	65	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	330	210	120	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	30	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	80	60	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	100	65	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	95	45	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	40	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	50	15	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,045	950	1,095	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	110	55	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	385	210	175	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	195	170	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,515	630	880	0	0	0
Burmese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	465	200	265	10	0	0
Filipino	500	175	335	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Japanese	275	130	145	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	70	65	0	0	0
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	55	20	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	410	230	180	0	0	0
Australian	255	140	120	0	0	0
New Zealander	155	75	80	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	35	20	0	0	0
Fijian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,865	...	...	105	...	...
Owner	20,185	...	...	90	...	...
Renter	5,670	...	...	20	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,865	...	...	110	...	...
Condominium	2,405	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	23,465	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,860	...	...	110	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,015	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,200	...	...	20	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,330	...	...	40	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,290	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,865	...	...	105	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,125	...	...	10	...	...
5 rooms	3,940	...	...	0	...	...
6 rooms	4,120	...	...	15	...	...
7 rooms	3,565	...	...	25	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,120	...	...	55	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,865	...	...	110	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,745	...	...	110	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,865	...	...	110	...	...
Suitable	25,355	...	...	110	...	...
Not suitable	505	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,865	...	...	110	...	...
1960 or before	4,550	...	...	25	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,615	...	...	25	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,315	...	...	40	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,635	...	...	15	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,420	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,175	...	...	0	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,145	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,865	...	...	105	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,010	...	...	100	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,850	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,865	...	...	105	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,225	...	...	80	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,200	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,865	...	...	110	...	...
15 to 24 years	735	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,345	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,030	...	...	0	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,695	...	...	35	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,850	...	...	35	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,295	...	...	10	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,220	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	695	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,300	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,900	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,400	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,875	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,755	...	...	90	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.5	...	...	27.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	881	...	...	404	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,064	...	...	585	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	319,867	...	...	109,605	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	366,869	...	...	135,930	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,580	...	...	15	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,615	24,850	24,770	210	120	90
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,815	4,130	3,685	110	55	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,755	7,125	7,630	40	25	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,045	13,590	13,455	60	40	25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,055	5,445	1,605	25	15	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,350	1,310	1,040	20	20	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,700	4,135	565	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,960	4,205	6,755	30	15	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,475	480	995	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,555	3,465	4,095	10	10	0
Bachelor's degree	5,270	2,275	2,995	10	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	430	180	255	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	195	120	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,395	735	660	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	65	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,695	16,260	16,435	155	95	65
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,095	1,770	1,320	65	35	30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,505	4,725	4,780	35	25	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,100	9,765	10,335	50	25	20
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,975	3,870	1,105	15	15	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,520	835	690	15	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,455	3,040	415	10	0	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,360	3,140	5,220	25	10	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	335	645	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,780	2,420	3,355	10	10	10
Bachelor's degree	4,065	1,580	2,485	10	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	115	185	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	125	120	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,070	550	520	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,615	24,850	24,765	210	120	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,570	11,260	11,315	150	85	65
Education	2,205	570	1,635	0	0	0
13. Education	2,200	570	1,630	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	675	285	395	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	90	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	545	185	355	0	0	0
Humanities	730	335	395	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	185	55	130	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	90	160	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	85	35	0	0	0
54. History	90	65	20	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,870	565	1,305	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	50	95	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	30	470	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	305	105	205	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	320	110	205	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	545	265	280	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	4,875	1,340	3,540	10	0	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	395	45	350	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,475	1,290	3,185	10	0	15
Physical and life sciences and technologies	770	455	320	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	150	160	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	85	35	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	285	220	65	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	455	250	205	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	340	220	120	10	0	10
25. Library science	65	0	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,655	7,195	460	30	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	105	75	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	725	600	125	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,065	985	85	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,090	2,005	85	15	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,555	2,485	70	10	0	0
48. Precision production	1,110	1,045	70	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,115	805	305	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	235	130	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	745	570	175	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,570	805	3,765	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	620	280	340	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,890	495	3,390	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,125	990	1,130	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,405	415	985	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	285	210	75	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	365	65	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,690	16,260	16,430	155	95	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,595	6,495	6,100	105	65	40
Education	1,465	320	1,145	0	0	0
13. Education	1,465	320	1,145	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	500	200	295	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	60	35	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	140	260	0	0	0
Humanities	585	245	335	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	155	40	110	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	65	140	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	65	35	0	0	0
54. History	65	45	15	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,455	390	1,065	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	40	85	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	20	380	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	250	75	170	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	210	55	155	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	435	190	240	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,620	920	2,705	10	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	335	30	300	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,285	890	2,395	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	330	245	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	105	120	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	75	30	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	155	55	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	0	35	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	195	150	0	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	190	110	0	0	0
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,585	5,170	415	25	20	0
04. Architecture and related services	70	40	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	535	415	120	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	675	80	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,500	1,430	70	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,865	1,805	65	10	10	0
48. Precision production	860	805	55	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	890	620	270	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	145	115	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	630	470	160	10	10	0
Health and related fields	3,470	610	2,860	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	505	225	275	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	360	2,550	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,605	765	845	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,045	330	715	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	155	70	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	325	270	50	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,620	24,850	24,765	210	125	90
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,570	11,255	11,310	155	85	70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,050	13,590	13,455	60	45	20
Location of study inside Canada	23,905	12,030	11,880	60	40	20
Same as province or territory of residence	14,185	7,200	6,985	40	25	10
Different than province or territory of residence	9,720	4,825	4,895	20	15	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,135	1,565	1,575	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,005	570	435	0	0	0
Philippines	215	55	155	0	0	0
India	100	60	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	500	270	230	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	20	0	0	0
France	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other	1,260	585	675	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,690	16,260	16,435	155	90	60
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,595	6,495	6,100	105	65	40
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,100	9,770	10,335	50	30	20
Location of study inside Canada	17,975	8,800	9,170	45	30	20
Same as province or territory of residence	10,805	5,280	5,525	35	15	15
Different than province or territory of residence	7,165	3,520	3,645	15	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,125	965	1,160	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	650	310	335	0	0	0
Philippines	205	60	150	0	0	0
India	90	55	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	160	140	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	0	0	0
France	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other	830	365	465	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	49,615	24,850	24,770	210	125	90
In the labour force	32,115	17,275	14,835	85	70	20
Employed	29,685	15,710	13,980	65	50	15
Unemployed	2,430	1,565	865	25	15	10
Not in the labour force	17,505	7,575	9,930	130	55	65
Participation rate	64.7	69.5	59.9	40.5	56.0	22.2
Employment rate	59.8	63.2	56.4	31.0	40.0	16.7
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.1	5.8	29.4	21.4	50.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	49,620	24,850	24,765	210	125	90
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,270	6,395	8,875	120	50	65
Worked	34,350	18,455	15,895	95	70	20
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,895	8,880	6,020	10	10	0
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,455	9,575	9,880	80	65	20
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.1	40.5	28.7	31.3	19.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	32,115	17,280	14,840	85	65	20
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	460	220	235	0	0	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,655	17,050	14,600	85	65	20
Employee	27,430	14,575	12,855	85	60	25
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,220	2,475	1,745	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	32,110	17,275	14,835	85	65	20
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	460	225	235	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,655	17,055	14,600	85	65	20
0 Management occupations	3,510	2,020	1,490	0	0	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,685	795	2,890	10	0	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,480	1,195	290	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	2,085	325	1,760	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,895	785	2,105	10	0	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	720	295	420	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	7,475	2,675	4,800	0	0	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,155	6,755	400	35	35	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,700	1,410	290	25	20	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	950	800	150	10	10	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	32,115	17,280	14,840	85	65	20
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	460	225	240	0	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,655	17,050	14,605	85	65	20
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,045	815	230	25	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,395	2,885	510	0	10	0
22 Utilities	145	125	25	0	0	0
23 Construction	2,730	2,415	315	20	20	0
31-33 Manufacturing	1,720	1,400	325	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	835	670	165	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,045	1,790	2,250	10	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,200	930	275	0	0	10
51 Information and cultural industries	345	185	150	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	630	130	495	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	505	230	275	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,260	635	625	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,175	700	475	0	0	0
61 Educational services	1,975	455	1,520	10	10	0
62 Health care and social assistance	3,390	470	2,920	0	0	0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,240	680	565	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,220	1,160	2,060	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,405	655	755	10	0	0
91 Public administration	1,380	725	660	10	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,685	15,710	13,980	65	50	15
Worked at home	1,955	820	1,140	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	70	45	20	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	4,105	3,185	925	20	20	0
Worked at usual place	23,555	11,660	11,890	45	25	15
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,555	11,660	11,890	45	25	20
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,460	5,840	7,620	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,100	5,155	3,940	15	0	10
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	300	175	125	10	10	0
Commute to a different province or territory	695	490	205	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	27,665	14,845	12,815	60	40	15
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,875	11,525	10,350	40	30	10
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,755	1,125	635	10	10	10
Public transit	880	675	205	0	0	0
Walked	2,015	780	1,235	0	0	0
Bicycle	610	345	270	0	0	0
Other method	530	400	125	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	27,660	14,845	12,815	60	45	15
Less than 15 minutes	15,270	6,790	8,480	10	10	0
15 to 29 minutes	5,945	3,355	2,585	30	25	10
30 to 44 minutes	3,335	2,175	1,155	10	10	0
45 to 59 minutes	1,125	835	290	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	1,990	1,685	300	10	10	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	27,660	14,845	12,815	60	40	20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,735	2,130	605	10	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,580	3,195	1,380	10	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,360	3,650	2,710	20	15	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,480	2,345	4,135	0	10	0
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,190	1,120	2,065	10	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,320	2,405	1,915	10	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	35,290	18,870	16,425	100	80	20
Single responses	35,265	18,860	16,405	100	80	20
Official languages	35,215	18,835	16,380	100	80	20
English	35,150	18,800	16,350	100	80	20
French	65	30	30	0	0	0
Non-official languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	0	0	0
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	35,295	18,870	16,425	100	80	20
None	34,800	18,665	16,135	100	80	20
English	25	10	20	0	0	0
French	180	70	115	0	0	0
Non-official language	260	120	145	0	0	10
Aboriginal	75	25	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	185	90	95	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	58,670	29,505	29,165	230	140	95
Non-movers	50,705	25,590	25,110	210	120	85
Movers	7,970	3,915	4,050	25	15	0
Non-migrants	4,285	2,100	2,185	0	0	0
Migrants	3,680	1,815	1,870	25	20	0
Internal migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	25	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	1,755	815	940	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	1,580	830	750	20	15	0
External migrants	350	175	180	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	56,175	28,230	27,945	215	125	95
Non-movers	35,045	17,670	17,375	170	100	65
Movers	21,130	10,565	10,570	50	25	25
Non-migrants	9,915	4,930	4,985	10	10	0
Migrants	11,215	5,635	5,585	40	20	15
Internal migrants	10,095	5,095	5,000	45	20	20
Intraprovincial migrants	5,250	2,560	2,695	25	15	15
Interprovincial migrants	4,840	2,540	2,305	15	10	10
External migrants	1,120	540	580	0	0	0