Census Profile, 2016 Census
East Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	East Kootenay, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Gloucester, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , East Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : East Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	60,439	...	...	78,444	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	56,685	...	...	79,943r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.6	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,197	...	...	38,789	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,863	...	...	34,701	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.2	...	...	16.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	27,541.84	...	...	4,743.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	60,440	30,345	30,095	78,445	38,770	39,675
0 to 14 years	9,640	4,975	4,670	8,950	4,625	4,325
0 to 4 years	3,070	1,580	1,485	2,660	1,375	1,280
5 to 9 years	3,430	1,800	1,625	3,100	1,615	1,485
10 to 14 years	3,145	1,590	1,560	3,200	1,635	1,560
15 to 64 years	38,960	19,600	19,360	50,765	25,215	25,555
15 to 19 years	3,105	1,610	1,495	3,775	1,945	1,825
20 to 24 years	2,810	1,485	1,325	3,530	1,855	1,670
25 to 29 years	3,240	1,605	1,635	3,200	1,635	1,570
30 to 34 years	3,840	1,920	1,925	3,550	1,735	1,815
35 to 39 years	3,775	1,920	1,855	4,185	2,045	2,135
40 to 44 years	3,750	1,875	1,870	4,875	2,380	2,495
45 to 49 years	3,855	1,915	1,935	5,745	2,835	2,905
50 to 54 years	4,555	2,260	2,290	7,060	3,480	3,580
55 to 59 years	5,095	2,520	2,575	7,535	3,720	3,810
60 to 64 years	4,940	2,490	2,450	7,320	3,580	3,740
65 years and over	11,840	5,770	6,065	18,725	8,930	9,790
65 to 69 years	4,295	2,165	2,130	6,570	3,260	3,310
70 to 74 years	2,940	1,460	1,480	4,710	2,380	2,330
75 to 79 years	2,020	1,040	975	3,190	1,555	1,635
80 to 84 years	1,295	645	645	2,150	1,010	1,140
85 years and over	1,290	465	830	2,105	725	1,380
85 to 89 years	845	325	520	1,225	465	760
90 to 94 years	350	110	240	685	215	465
95 to 99 years	85	30	60	165	30	130
100 years and over	10	0	10	30	10	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.4	15.5	11.4	11.9	10.9
15 to 64 years	64.5	64.6	64.3	64.7	65.0	64.4
65 years and over	19.6	19.0	20.2	23.9	23.0	24.7
85 years and over	2.1	1.5	2.8	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	43.2	42.7	43.7	47.4	46.6	48.1
Median age of the population	45.1	44.4	45.7	51.1	50.5	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,860	...	...	34,700	...	...
Single-detached house	17,700	...	...	27,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,630	...	...	6,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,040	...	...	1,140	...	...
Row house	1,135	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	1,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,865	...	...	2,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,860	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 person	7,040	...	...	10,125	...	...
2 persons	10,805	...	...	14,045	...	...
3 persons	3,475	...	...	5,700	...	...
4 persons	3,120	...	...	3,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,425	...	...	1,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	59,235	...	...	76,475	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50,795	25,375	25,425	69,490	34,140	35,345
Married or living common law	32,565	16,285	16,275	39,945	19,955	19,990
Married	26,080	13,050	13,025	28,350	14,175	14,180
Living common law	6,490	3,235	3,250	11,595	5,775	5,810
Not married and not living common law	18,235	9,085	9,150	29,545	14,195	15,355
Never married	10,710	6,185	4,525	18,460	10,295	8,160
Separated	1,435	680	760	2,715	1,265	1,455
Divorced	3,180	1,520	1,660	3,205	1,500	1,705
Widowed	2,910	705	2,205	5,170	1,130	4,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,200	...	...	24,025	...	...
2 persons	10,985	...	...	14,710	...	...
3 persons	3,195	...	...	5,400	...	...
4 persons	2,925	...	...	3,175	...	...
5 or more persons	1,090	...	...	745	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,195	...	...	24,020	...	...
Total couple families	15,990	...	...	19,685	...	...
Married couples	12,745	...	...	13,890	...	...
Common-law couples	3,245	...	...	5,795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,210	...	...	4,340	...	...
Female parent	1,640	...	...	3,365	...	...
Male parent	575	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,990	...	...	19,685	...	...
Couples without children	9,600	...	...	11,705	...	...
Couples with children	6,390	...	...	7,980	...	...
1 child	2,570	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	2,775	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 or more children	1,045	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,210	...	...	4,340	...	...
1 child	1,385	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 children	625	...	...	1,035	...	...
3 or more children	205	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,185	5,330	4,855	14,270	7,020	7,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,860	...	...	34,700	...	...
One-census-family households	17,650	...	...	22,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,350	...	...	11,230	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,300	...	...	11,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	270	...	...	590	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,940	...	...	11,280	...	...
One-person households	7,035	...	...	10,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	900	...	...	1,155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	59,800	30,105	29,695	77,065	38,215	38,850
English only	56,310	28,535	27,775	6,540	3,370	3,170
French only	15	10	5	31,525	14,960	16,565
English and French	3,385	1,515	1,865	38,940	19,850	19,085
Neither English nor French	85	40	45	60	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	59,795	30,105	29,690	77,065	38,215	38,850
English	58,720	29,565	29,150	11,425	5,620	5,805
French	950	480	470	65,315	32,440	32,880
English and French	55	25	30	270	125	145
Neither English nor French	70	30	40	55	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	975	495	485	65,455	32,500	32,950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.6	1.6	84.9	85.0	84.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	59,800	30,105	29,690	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	59,365	29,900	29,465	76,200	37,770	38,425
Official languages	55,675	28,190	27,490	75,685	37,505	38,180
English	54,635	27,655	26,975	10,795	5,300	5,495
French	1,045	530	515	64,890	32,210	32,675
Non-official languages	3,690	1,715	1,975	515	265	250
Aboriginal languages	120	50	70	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	5	5	0
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	85	40	40	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,570	1,660	1,905	505	260	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	95	55	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	20	90	55	40
Amharic	10	5	10	5	0	5
Arabic	30	15	10	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	5	20	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	100	215	55	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	10	5	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	90	185	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	25	10	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	5
Telugu	0	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,660	1,275	1,385	205	105	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	510	230	280	20	10	5
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	495	230	270	20	10	10
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	75	35	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	50	5	5	0
Russian	110	45	60	5	0	5
Serbian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	45	55	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,380	665	715	75	35	35
Afrikaans	70	35	35	5	0	0
Danish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	200	100	105	10	0	5
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	1,010	490	520	55	30	30
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	20	0	0	5
Swedish	25	15	20	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	100	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	195	100	90	20	5	10
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	5
Gujarati	30	15	15	5	0	0
Hindi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	60	60	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	550	260	290	80	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	325	165	165	15	10	10
Portuguese	40	20	25	10	5	5
Romanian	10	5	10	15	10	5
Spanish	165	75	90	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	15	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	55	50	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	95	110	35	15	20
Chinese languages	185	80	95	30	15	20
Cantonese	75	30	40	15	5	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	40	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	45	40	10	5	5
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	5
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	30	30	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	435	205	230	870	445	420
English and French	115	45	65	810	415	395
English and non-official language	300	140	160	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	59,800	30,105	29,695	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	59,115	29,795	29,320	76,045	37,725	38,315
Official languages	58,155	29,320	28,830	75,825	37,610	38,215
English	57,820	29,160	28,655	12,550	6,210	6,340
French	335	165	170	63,280	31,400	31,880
Non-official languages	960	475	485	220	115	100
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	955	465	485	220	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	55	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	55	60	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	55	60	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	565	280	285	70	40	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	35	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	40	35	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	235	110	125	15	5	5
Afrikaans	40	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	80	80	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	60	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	55	5	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	25	35	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	60	65	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	10	5	0
Romanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	55	25	25	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	40	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	15	10	10
Chinese languages	80	30	45	10	5	5
Cantonese	35	15	20	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	685	310	375	1,020	490	530
English and French	75	30	40	925	440	485
English and non-official language	590	265	320	45	20	25
French and non-official language	0	0	5	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	59,795	30,105	29,690	77,065	38,215	38,850
None	57,230	28,910	28,320	67,305	33,455	33,850
English	660	325	335	6,720	3,305	3,410
French	535	250	280	2,775	1,320	1,455
Non-official language	1,340	605	735	220	110	110
Aboriginal	125	60	70	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,215	545	670	215	105	110
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	35	15	15
French and non-official language	25	10	15	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	49,615	24,850	24,770	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,235	24,290	23,945	65,250	32,320	32,930
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,573	50,693	27,309	27,373	33,666	22,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,295	24,325	23,970	65,275	32,325	32,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,709	43,520	25,314	25,130	30,028	21,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,555	22,985	21,570	51,995	27,100	24,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,248	47,525	23,826	23,491	28,376	19,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,265	14,100	18,165	53,910	25,870	28,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,318	8,475	6,487	10,626	12,519	9,081
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,315	19,930	17,385	43,275	23,120	20,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,359	46,738	23,872	23,302	27,121	20,462
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	49,615	24,850	24,770	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,200	24,275	23,920	65,175	32,300	32,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,995	62,087	35,711	35,461	42,861	28,193
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,245	24,295	23,950	65,190	32,295	32,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,564	50,129	30,862	30,214	35,635	24,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,480	22,945	21,530	51,820	27,060	24,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,942	60,084	32,937	33,500	39,815	26,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,545	14,085	18,460	53,960	25,980	27,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,401	9,110	7,861	10,663	11,810	9,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,320	19,915	17,405	43,270	23,235	20,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,952	57,150	30,989	33,413	38,631	27,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	49,615	24,850	24,770	67,540	33,335	34,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,550	8,665	5,885	13,980	6,775	7,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,901	75,331	42,250	44,564	50,858	39,890
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,984	78,613	49,845	51,622	59,276	44,427
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.7	83.1	75.1	77.8	71.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	75.1	63.7	62.2	64.4	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.3	16.9	24.9	22.2	28.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	49,615	24,850	24,770	67,545	33,335	34,210
Without total income	1,380	560	825	2,285	1,010	1,280
With total income	48,240	24,295	23,945	65,255	32,325	32,930
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.8	96.7	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,040	2,085	3,960	9,310	3,565	5,745
$10,000 to $19,999	7,390	2,520	4,865	14,595	5,585	9,010
$20,000 to $29,999	6,730	2,585	4,150	11,640	4,945	6,695
$30,000 to $39,999	5,810	2,515	3,290	9,825	5,435	4,385
$40,000 to $49,999	4,750	2,300	2,450	6,380	3,660	2,715
$50,000 to $59,999	3,600	1,965	1,635	3,795	2,410	1,380
$60,000 to $69,999	2,785	1,730	1,060	2,645	1,730	910
$70,000 to $79,999	2,205	1,460	745	2,250	1,320	930
$80,000 to $89,999	1,830	1,260	570	1,500	930	565
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,275	380	850	625	230
$100,000 and over	5,450	4,605	845	2,465	2,110	355
$100,000 to $149,999	4,115	3,485	635	1,820	1,555	260
$150,000 and over	1,335	1,125	210	645	555	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	49,615	24,850	24,765	67,540	33,335	34,205
Without after-tax income	1,320	525	795	2,270	1,010	1,260
With after-tax income	48,295	24,325	23,970	65,275	32,325	32,950
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.9	96.8	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,340	2,215	4,130	9,515	3,605	5,915
$10,000 to $19,999	7,830	2,755	5,075	15,490	5,920	9,565
$20,000 to $29,999	8,045	3,205	4,845	14,280	6,615	7,665
$30,000 to $39,999	6,585	2,990	3,595	10,395	5,945	4,450
$40,000 to $49,999	5,050	2,610	2,445	6,030	3,675	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	3,745	2,335	1,405	3,625	2,315	1,310
$60,000 to $69,999	2,850	1,870	980	2,580	1,540	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	2,555	1,950	605	1,245	920	330
$80,000 and over	5,300	4,405	895	2,110	1,790	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,965	1,630	335	750	625	120
$90,000 to $99,999	1,145	970	175	440	380	60
$100,000 and over	2,190	1,805	380	920	785	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	49,615	24,850	24,770	67,545	33,335	34,205
Without employment income	12,300	4,920	7,380	24,270	10,210	14,060
With employment income	37,320	19,930	17,385	43,275	23,120	20,145
Percentage with employment income	75.2	80.2	70.2	64.1	69.4	58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,360	3,050	3,305	5,965	3,105	2,860
$5,000 to $9,999	2,805	1,140	1,665	4,425	1,885	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	4,615	1,845	2,770	8,895	4,405	4,485
$20,000 to $29,999	3,935	1,515	2,420	6,400	2,955	3,450
$30,000 to $39,999	3,675	1,510	2,165	4,585	2,485	2,105
$40,000 to $49,999	2,845	1,295	1,555	3,460	1,880	1,575
$50,000 to $59,999	2,270	1,205	1,065	2,330	1,495	835
$60,000 to $69,999	1,875	1,185	690	1,835	1,150	680
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,090	545	1,770	935	835
$80,000 and over	7,300	6,095	1,210	3,615	2,820	790
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	1,005	430	1,135	730	405
$90,000 to $99,999	1,435	1,160	280	655	495	160
$100,000 and over	4,430	3,925	505	1,825	1,600	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,860	...	...	34,700	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,850	...	...	52,793	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,876	...	...	47,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,040	...	...	10,120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,772	...	...	23,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,720	...	...	22,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,825	...	...	24,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,558	...	...	67,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,913	...	...	60,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,865	...	...	34,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,306	...	...	66,602	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,666	...	...	56,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,050	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,202	...	...	32,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,674	...	...	28,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,810	...	...	24,575	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,830	...	...	80,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,150	...	...	68,564	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,865	...	...	34,700	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	1,055	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	565	...	...	790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	895	...	...	2,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,035	...	...	1,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	910	...	...	2,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,005	...	...	2,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,085	...	...	2,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,085	...	...	1,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,000	...	...	1,565	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,930	...	...	3,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,705	...	...	2,560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,645	...	...	2,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	...	...	1,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,495	...	...	1,525	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,470	...	...	6,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,320	...	...	2,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,360	...	...	1,755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,290	...	...	1,550	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,500	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,865	...	...	34,705	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	575	...	...	800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	940	...	...	2,835	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,225	...	...	2,175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,095	...	...	2,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,235	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,225	...	...	2,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,255	...	...	1,970	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,205	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,165	...	...	3,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	...	...	2,995	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,030	...	...	2,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,960	...	...	1,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,710	...	...	1,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,565	...	...	4,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,060	...	...	2,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,645	...	...	1,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,855	...	...	900	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,105	...	...	23,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,199	...	...	67,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,582	...	...	60,007	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,240	...	...	10,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,735	...	...	59,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,878	...	...	53,080	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,455	...	...	8,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,579	...	...	96,477	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,835	...	...	83,548	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,070	...	...	3,930	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,112	...	...	42,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,568	...	...	40,613	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,110	...	...	23,775	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,685	...	...	80,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,875	...	...	68,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,225	...	...	10,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,150	...	...	71,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,288	...	...	60,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,435	...	...	8,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,989	...	...	106,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,889	...	...	89,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,100	...	...	3,895	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,129	...	...	52,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,399	...	...	46,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,410	4,950	4,460	12,410	6,210	6,200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,838	40,441	29,098	23,686	28,256	21,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,331	35,440	26,673	22,522	25,468	20,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,420	4,915	4,500	12,355	6,140	6,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,693	50,383	36,391	31,743	36,147	27,392
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,908	41,636	31,748	27,455	30,532	24,415
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	59,235	29,805	29,425	76,475	37,950	38,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,990	12,395	13,600	48,190	23,255	24,935
In the bottom decile	4,745	2,265	2,475	8,100	3,630	4,465
In the second decile	5,135	2,250	2,885	12,200	5,580	6,615
In the third decile	4,865	2,280	2,590	10,010	4,885	5,115
In the fourth decile	5,480	2,710	2,765	9,345	4,780	4,570
In the fifth decile	5,765	2,885	2,880	8,530	4,370	4,165
In the top half of the distribution	33,240	17,410	15,830	28,285	14,690	13,595
In the sixth decile	6,360	3,220	3,140	7,805	4,015	3,790
In the seventh decile	6,725	3,465	3,260	6,985	3,595	3,390
In the eighth decile	6,950	3,615	3,335	6,265	3,205	3,060
In the ninth decile	7,035	3,795	3,240	4,400	2,340	2,060
In the top decile	6,175	3,325	2,855	2,830	1,540	1,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	58,525	29,450	29,075	76,340	37,875	38,465
0 to 17 years	11,270	5,810	5,455	11,175	5,740	5,430
0 to 5 years	3,660	1,905	1,755	3,250	1,670	1,580
18 to 64 years	36,235	18,170	18,065	47,795	23,660	24,140
65 years and over	11,025	5,470	5,560	17,375	8,475	8,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,635	3,010	3,625	14,880	6,695	8,190
0 to 17 years	1,585	795	790	2,590	1,325	1,265
0 to 5 years	530	275	255	890	460	425
18 to 64 years	3,780	1,740	2,040	7,310	3,215	4,100
65 years and over	1,270	475	795	4,985	2,155	2,825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.3	10.2	12.5	19.5	17.7	21.3
0 to 17 years (%)	14.1	13.7	14.5	23.2	23.1	23.3
0 to 5 years (%)	14.5	14.4	14.5	27.4	27.5	26.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.6	11.3	15.3	13.6	17.0
65 years and over (%)	11.5	8.7	14.3	28.7	25.4	31.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,865	1,420	1,450	4,185	1,995	2,190
0 to 17 years	670	335	335	725	355	370
0 to 5 years	205	95	105	245	130	110
18 to 64 years	2,060	1,025	1,030	3,200	1,520	1,685
65 years and over	140	60	80	255	120	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.8	5.0	5.5	5.3	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	5.8	6.1	6.5	6.2	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.6	5.0	6.0	7.5	7.8	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.7	6.7	6.4	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	59,235	29,805	29,430	76,475	37,950	38,525
Official languages	59,170	29,785	29,385	76,395	37,905	38,490
English	59,160	29,770	29,390	45,330	23,125	22,210
French	3,320	1,470	1,845	69,930	34,570	35,365
Non-official languages	5,150	2,405	2,745	1,160	600	565
Aboriginal languages	180	80	105	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	15	10	10
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	120	60	60	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,970	2,325	2,645	1,150	595	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	25	40	160	100	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	160	100	65
Amharic	20	0	15	30	20	10
Arabic	30	20	10	130	85	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	410	150	260	90	25	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	0	25	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	20	10	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	375	135	245	80	25	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,885	1,880	2,010	680	350	320
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	410	190	225	25	15	15
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	400	185	215	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	65	25	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	125	50	80	15	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	10
Celtic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,920	955	970	120	70	50
Afrikaans	100	55	40	0	0	0
Danish	75	20	50	0	0	0
Dutch	255	105	150	25	10	10
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,360	695	660	100	60	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Swedish	100	60	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	265	170	100	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	250	155	95	0	10	0
Bengali	15	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	30	0	0	0
Hindi	125	95	30	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	75	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	45	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	15	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,420	625	795	495	245	250
Catalan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	440	175	255	60	35	20
Portuguese	95	40	55	10	10	10
Romanian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Spanish	930	415	510	440	215	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	45	60	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	45	30	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	30	40	40	25	20
American Sign Language	20	15	10	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	20	35	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	90	145	70	35	35
Chinese languages	205	75	125	70	35	35
Cantonese	90	35	55	35	20	15
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	35	60	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	75	40	15	10	10
Estonian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	60	35	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	59,235	29,805	29,430	76,475	37,950	38,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	56,985	28,730	28,255	75,975	37,690	38,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,275	5,810	5,460	11,095	5,675	5,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	45,710	22,915	22,795	64,885	32,015	32,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,250	1,075	1,175	505	260	245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	59,230	29,805	29,430	76,475	37,950	38,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	53,185	26,910	26,275	75,390	37,375	38,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,455	2,595	2,855	1,025	535	490
Before 1981	2,875	1,355	1,520	370	215	155
1981 to 1990	415	195	220	70	40	25
1991 to 2000	540	245	290	75	25	45
2001 to 2010	840	410	430	250	120	125
2001 to 2005	330	140	180	100	45	50
2006 to 2010	510	265	240	155	75	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	790	390	395	255	125	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	590	295	295	60	40	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,455	2,600	2,860	1,025	535	490
Under 5 years	675	305	370	160	70	85
5 to 14 years	1,160	575	580	220	115	105
15 to 24 years	1,145	510	635	140	80	60
25 to 44 years	2,185	1,060	1,130	390	190	195
45 years and over	290	145	145	110	75	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,460	2,600	2,855	1,025	535	490
Americas	1,060	420	635	270	125	140
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	15	10
Jamaica	75	35	40	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	10	0	10
Peru	15	10	15	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	785	325	460	165	75	90
Other places of birth in Americas	115	40	75	40	20	15
Europe	3,180	1,645	1,540	370	210	155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	0	0	0	0
France	95	60	35	105	75	35
Germany	620	320	300	55	25	30
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	50	30	20	0	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	105	50	55	0	10	0
Italy	215	100	115	20	15	10
Netherlands	200	110	95	20	15	0
Poland	35	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	15	10	10	10
Russian Federation	20	0	20	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,270	690	580	90	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	465	225	240	45	15	30
Africa	195	90	105	115	75	45
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	25	0	15	15	0	10
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	15	15	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	70	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	60	35	25
Asia	800	340	460	275	120	150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	25	35	45	15	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	175	90	80	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	0	0	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	45	10	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	45	20	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Philippines	250	85	165	70	20	50
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	35	15	15
Taiwan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	90	35	50	30	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	225	105	115	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	790	390	400	260	130	130
Americas	175	65	115	40	25	15
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	60	35	25	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	25	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	10	0	0
Europe	210	125	85	60	30	30
France	15	10	0	55	35	20
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	75	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	0	35	0	0	0
Africa	50	25	25	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	35	15	20
Asia	260	125	140	115	55	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	125	60	60	35	15	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	30	15	15
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	20	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	90	60	35	0	0	0
Australia	65	55	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	10	20	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	59,235	29,805	29,425	76,475	37,950	38,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,390	3,095	3,295	1,140	600	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,445	5,240	5,205	1,170	565	600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,395	21,470	20,925	74,170	36,785	37,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,700	1,295	1,410	665	330	330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,610	825	780	285	140	140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	705	445	265	115	70	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	900	385	515	165	65	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,000	400	600	320	150	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	90	60	30	60	35	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	59,230	29,805	29,430	76,475	37,950	38,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,705	2,320	2,380	3,025	1,700	1,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,610	2,280	2,325	2,780	1,570	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,030	950	1,075	1,020	605	415
Métis	2,520	1,300	1,215	1,740	960	780
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	30	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	30	35	100	50	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	10	25	145	85	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	54,525	27,480	27,045	73,450	36,250	37,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	59,230	29,805	29,425	76,475	37,950	38,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,355	615	745	810	470	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	57,875	29,190	28,680	75,665	37,475	38,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	59,230	29,805	29,425	76,475	37,950	38,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,165	590	575	1,570	825	745
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,160	590	570	1,495	775	725
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	785	385	400	1,020	540	485
Métis single ancestry	370	200	165	455	240	220
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	75	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	75	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,110	2,060	2,050	3,430	1,830	1,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,875	1,940	1,940	3,270	1,745	1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,085	990	1,090	2,395	1,215	1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,735	915	815	860	515	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	25	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	235	125	110	160	85	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	115	100	155	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	53,955	27,155	26,805	71,480	35,295	36,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	59,235	29,805	29,430	76,475	37,950	38,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,185	1,015	1,170	770	385	380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	355	195	160	35	20	15
Chinese	315	135	180	100	40	65
Black	305	180	125	240	130	110
Filipino	455	155	300	85	25	60
Latin American	145	50	95	70	35	30
Arab	35	30	10	110	70	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	95	35	55	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	115	55	55	55	25	30
Japanese	240	120	125	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	95	30	65	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,045	28,795	28,260	75,705	37,560	38,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	59,235	29,805	29,430	76,475	37,950	38,530
North American Aboriginal origins	5,275	2,650	2,625	4,995	2,650	2,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,105	1,500	1,600	3,645	1,890	1,760
Inuit	85	40	40	40	20	20
Métis	2,340	1,240	1,100	1,545	885	660
Other North American origins	17,475	8,910	8,565	61,455	30,350	31,100
Acadian	45	25	15	5,540	2,810	2,730
American	1,370	610	755	160	95	65
Canadian	16,465	8,420	8,050	57,910	28,555	29,355
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	50	25	25
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	145	70	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	48,895	24,405	24,490	25,825	12,775	13,055
British Isles origins	34,740	17,230	17,505	10,115	4,890	5,225
Channel Islander	10	10	0	30	10	20
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,615	10,670	10,945	3,850	1,775	2,070
Irish	11,655	5,650	6,010	5,820	2,845	2,970
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	15,135	7,295	7,840	3,210	1,545	1,660
Welsh	2,070	1,030	1,040	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,730	805	930	155	75	80
French origins	6,795	3,185	3,615	18,780	9,295	9,485
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,800	3,190	3,615	18,780	9,295	9,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,450	7,690	7,760	1,095	535	560
Austrian	855	425	430	10	0	10
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	365	170	195	45	30	15
Dutch	3,230	1,555	1,670	285	120	160
Flemish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,525	5,790	5,735	750	370	380
Luxembourger	20	0	15	0	10	0
Swiss	725	340	385	30	15	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,155	3,470	3,685	140	70	75
Danish	1,000	485	510	65	20	45
Finnish	490	260	235	0	0	0
Icelandic	435	245	185	10	10	0
Norwegian	3,160	1,435	1,725	40	30	20
Swedish	2,425	1,200	1,225	15	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	305	145	155	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	10,115	5,130	4,980	265	140	120
Bulgarian	30	10	15	20	10	10
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	745	430	315	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	425	240	180	0	0	0
Estonian	25	20	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	1,110	565	545	40	20	25
Latvian	50	30	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	100	55	40	15	0	10
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,580	1,330	1,245	60	35	20
Romanian	375	195	180	15	0	0
Russian	1,880	920	955	30	15	15
Slovak	225	135	90	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,375	2,170	2,210	95	50	45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,900	2,405	2,490	720	400	320
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	150	65	80	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	45	20	0	10
Italian	3,695	1,875	1,815	445	260	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	305	120	185	105	50	55
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Spanish	445	170	275	160	75	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	140	65	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	375	190	190	95	50	40
Basque	25	10	15	10	0	10
Jewish	160	90	70	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	25	10	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	60	90	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	310	180	130	65	45	20
Antiguan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	30	20	15
Jamaican	215	115	100	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	10	15	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	25	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	350	160	190	80	45	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chilean	35	10	20	20	15	10
Colombian	15	0	15	15	0	10
Costa Rican	60	30	25	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	15	15	0	10	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	130	65	65	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	330	210	120	250	125	120
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	90	45	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	30	15	60	40	20
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	20	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	15	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	15	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	80	60	35	15	20
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	10	20	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	100	65	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	95	45	70	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	40	25	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	50	15	60	30	30
Asian origins	2,045	950	1,095	685	300	385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	110	55	315	160	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	15	10	10
Armenian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	25	15	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	20	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	160	65	90
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	90	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	385	210	175	45	15	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	195	170	45	15	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,515	630	880	335	125	205
Burmese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	465	200	265	120	50	65
Filipino	500	175	335	125	30	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Japanese	275	130	145	15	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	70	65	45	20	25
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	55	20	30	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	410	230	180	0	0	0
Australian	255	140	120	0	0	0
New Zealander	155	75	80	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	35	20	0	0	0
Fijian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,865	...	...	34,700	...	...
Owner	20,185	...	...	27,535	...	...
Renter	5,670	...	...	7,110	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,865	...	...	34,700	...	...
Condominium	2,405	...	...	1,060	...	...
Not condominium	23,465	...	...	33,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,860	...	...	34,705	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	2,015	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,200	...	...	10,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,330	...	...	12,645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,290	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,865	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,125	...	...	7,800	...	...
5 rooms	3,940	...	...	6,670	...	...
6 rooms	4,120	...	...	6,150	...	...
7 rooms	3,565	...	...	4,585	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,120	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,865	...	...	34,700	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,745	...	...	34,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,865	...	...	34,700	...	...
Suitable	25,355	...	...	33,995	...	...
Not suitable	505	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,865	...	...	34,700	...	...
1960 or before	4,550	...	...	6,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,615	...	...	13,610	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,315	...	...	6,220	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,635	...	...	4,235	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,420	...	...	1,270	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,175	...	...	1,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,145	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,865	...	...	34,700	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,010	...	...	31,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,850	...	...	3,265	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,865	...	...	34,700	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,225	...	...	23,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,200	...	...	11,260	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,865	...	...	34,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	735	...	...	595	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,345	...	...	2,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,030	...	...	4,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,695	...	...	6,885	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,850	...	...	8,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,295	...	...	6,760	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,220	...	...	3,405	...	...
85 years and over	695	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,300	...	...	34,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,900	...	...	29,425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,400	...	...	5,070	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,875	...	...	4,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,755	...	...	27,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.5	...	...	48.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.6	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	881	...	...	548	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,064	...	...	685	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	319,867	...	...	100,249	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	366,869	...	...	127,244	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,580	...	...	7,100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.4	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.2	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	573	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	601	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,615	24,850	24,770	67,545	33,335	34,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,815	4,130	3,685	23,255	12,145	11,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,755	7,125	7,630	14,835	6,865	7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,045	13,590	13,455	29,455	14,325	15,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,055	5,445	1,605	7,650	5,130	2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,350	1,310	1,040	4,025	2,300	1,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,700	4,135	565	3,630	2,835	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,960	4,205	6,755	12,995	5,905	7,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,475	480	995	1,715	455	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,555	3,465	4,095	7,090	2,835	4,260
Bachelor's degree	5,270	2,275	2,995	5,255	1,950	3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	430	180	255	645	290	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	195	120	220	120	100
Master's degree	1,395	735	660	875	410	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	65	100	60	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,695	16,260	16,435	42,910	21,105	21,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,095	1,770	1,320	11,060	6,330	4,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,505	4,725	4,780	10,025	4,665	5,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,100	9,765	10,335	21,825	10,110	11,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,975	3,870	1,105	4,945	3,200	1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,520	835	690	2,705	1,490	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,455	3,040	415	2,240	1,710	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,360	3,140	5,220	10,395	4,680	5,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	335	645	1,190	315	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,780	2,420	3,355	5,285	1,910	3,370
Bachelor's degree	4,065	1,580	2,485	3,985	1,435	2,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	115	185	465	165	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	125	120	185	85	95
Master's degree	1,070	550	520	575	195	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	60	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,615	24,850	24,765	67,545	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,570	11,260	11,315	38,090	19,010	19,075
Education	2,205	570	1,635	2,590	715	1,875
13. Education	2,200	570	1,630	2,595	715	1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	675	285	395	360	150	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	90	40	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	545	185	355	295	100	195
Humanities	730	335	395	555	240	315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	65	0	60
23. English language and literature/letters	185	55	130	60	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	90	160	190	70	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	15	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	85	35	85	65	20
54. History	90	65	20	75	50	25
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	10	70	30	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,870	565	1,305	1,500	360	1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	50	95	70	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	30	470	745	65	685
22. Legal professions and studies	305	105	205	170	70	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	40	0	35
42. Psychology	320	110	205	250	80	175
45. Social sciences	545	265	280	225	115	110
Business, management and public administration	4,875	1,340	3,540	5,975	1,470	4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	395	45	350	525	100	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,475	1,290	3,185	5,440	1,365	4,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	770	455	320	455	265	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	150	160	140	65	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	85	35	65	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	25	0	15
40. Physical sciences	285	220	65	155	120	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	40	75	40	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	455	250	205	700	385	315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	340	220	120	565	345	220
25. Library science	65	0	65	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	40	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,655	7,195	460	8,375	8,185	190
04. Architecture and related services	105	75	30	20	20	0
14. Engineering	725	600	125	430	410	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,065	985	85	1,170	1,100	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,090	2,005	85	2,420	2,375	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,555	2,485	70	2,405	2,380	30
48. Precision production	1,110	1,045	70	1,930	1,900	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,115	805	305	550	430	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	235	130	230	140	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	745	570	175	320	290	35
Health and related fields	4,570	805	3,765	5,480	795	4,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	620	280	340	150	100	55
51. Health professions and related programs	3,890	495	3,390	5,270	650	4,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	30	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,125	990	1,130	2,920	1,335	1,580
12. Personal and culinary services	1,405	415	985	1,670	200	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	285	210	75	315	230	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	365	65	910	885	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,690	16,260	16,430	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,595	6,495	6,100	21,085	10,995	10,090
Education	1,465	320	1,145	1,540	350	1,190
13. Education	1,465	320	1,145	1,540	345	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	500	200	295	280	125	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	60	35	45	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	400	140	260	235	90	150
Humanities	585	245	335	330	130	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	155	40	110	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	65	140	110	35	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	65	35	50	35	20
54. History	65	45	15	55	35	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,455	390	1,065	1,165	225	940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	40	85	55	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	20	380	610	45	560
22. Legal professions and studies	250	75	170	135	40	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	40	0	35
42. Psychology	210	55	155	175	45	125
45. Social sciences	435	190	240	150	55	90
Business, management and public administration	3,620	920	2,705	4,810	1,125	3,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	335	30	300	405	70	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,285	890	2,395	4,395	1,060	3,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	330	245	320	160	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	105	120	105	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	75	30	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	205	155	55	90	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	0	35	60	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	195	150	590	315	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	190	110	495	295	200
25. Library science	25	0	25	70	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,585	5,170	415	5,820	5,670	145
04. Architecture and related services	70	40	30	20	20	0
14. Engineering	535	415	120	315	305	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	675	80	915	855	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,500	1,430	70	1,560	1,535	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,865	1,805	65	1,650	1,620	30
48. Precision production	860	805	55	1,355	1,335	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	890	620	270	445	340	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	145	115	180	105	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	630	470	160	265	235	30
Health and related fields	3,470	610	2,860	4,250	655	3,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	505	225	275	125	80	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	360	2,550	4,075	545	3,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	35	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,605	765	845	2,270	1,015	1,255
12. Personal and culinary services	1,045	330	715	1,285	125	1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	230	155	70	215	140	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	325	270	50	755	730	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,620	24,850	24,765	67,540	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,570	11,255	11,310	38,090	19,010	19,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,050	13,590	13,455	29,455	14,325	15,130
Location of study inside Canada	23,905	12,030	11,880	28,975	14,070	14,905
Same as province or territory of residence	14,185	7,200	6,985	24,635	11,780	12,855
Different than province or territory of residence	9,720	4,825	4,895	4,340	2,290	2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,135	1,565	1,575	480	255	225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,005	570	435	155	75	80
Philippines	215	55	155	35	15	20
India	100	60	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	500	270	230	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	20	20	10	15
France	40	20	20	70	45	30
Other	1,260	585	675	180	105	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,690	16,260	16,435	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,595	6,495	6,100	21,085	10,990	10,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,100	9,770	10,335	21,820	10,110	11,715
Location of study inside Canada	17,975	8,800	9,170	21,515	9,955	11,565
Same as province or territory of residence	10,805	5,280	5,525	18,475	8,485	9,990
Different than province or territory of residence	7,165	3,520	3,645	3,040	1,475	1,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,125	965	1,160	305	155	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	650	310	335	80	30	45
Philippines	205	60	150	25	10	20
India	90	55	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	160	140	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	20	0	15
France	25	10	15	35	30	10
Other	830	365	465	145	85	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	49,615	24,850	24,770	67,545	33,335	34,205
In the labour force	32,115	17,275	14,835	37,080	19,690	17,390
Employed	29,685	15,710	13,980	31,415	15,740	15,670
Unemployed	2,430	1,565	865	5,660	3,945	1,715
Not in the labour force	17,505	7,575	9,930	30,465	13,645	16,815
Participation rate	64.7	69.5	59.9	54.9	59.1	50.8
Employment rate	59.8	63.2	56.4	46.5	47.2	45.8
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.1	5.8	15.3	20.0	9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	49,620	24,850	24,765	67,540	33,335	34,205
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,270	6,395	8,875	27,490	12,035	15,455
Worked	34,350	18,455	15,895	40,050	21,295	18,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,895	8,880	6,020	14,205	6,940	7,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,455	9,575	9,880	25,850	14,365	11,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.1	40.5	35.4	33.5	37.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	32,115	17,280	14,840	37,075	19,685	17,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	460	220	235	790	450	340
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,655	17,050	14,600	36,285	19,240	17,045
Employee	27,430	14,575	12,855	33,315	17,335	15,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,220	2,475	1,745	2,970	1,905	1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	32,110	17,275	14,835	37,075	19,685	17,390
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	460	225	235	790	445	340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,655	17,055	14,600	36,290	19,240	17,045
0 Management occupations	3,510	2,020	1,490	2,500	1,500	1,005
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,685	795	2,890	4,210	905	3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,480	1,195	290	1,315	1,095	225
3 Health occupations	2,085	325	1,760	3,325	540	2,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,895	785	2,105	3,365	855	2,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	720	295	420	505	205	300
6 Sales and service occupations	7,475	2,675	4,800	8,350	3,070	5,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,155	6,755	400	7,105	6,820	280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,700	1,410	290	2,645	2,355	295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	950	800	150	2,975	1,900	1,075
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	32,115	17,280	14,840	37,075	19,690	17,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	460	225	240	785	450	340
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,655	17,050	14,605	36,290	19,240	17,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,045	815	230	2,795	2,415	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,395	2,885	510	940	850	90
22 Utilities	145	125	25	230	200	30
23 Construction	2,730	2,415	315	3,330	3,125	210
31-33 Manufacturing	1,720	1,400	325	4,630	3,155	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	835	670	165	705	560	145
44-45 Retail trade	4,045	1,790	2,250	4,750	2,120	2,620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,200	930	275	1,045	825	220
51 Information and cultural industries	345	185	150	355	195	160
52 Finance and insurance	630	130	495	1,105	320	785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	505	230	275	205	115	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,260	635	625	990	555	430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	10	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,175	700	475	870	520	350
61 Educational services	1,975	455	1,520	2,350	700	1,645
62 Health care and social assistance	3,390	470	2,920	5,390	930	4,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,240	680	565	420	220	200
72 Accommodation and food services	3,220	1,160	2,060	2,250	575	1,680
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,405	655	755	1,810	860	950
91 Public administration	1,380	725	660	2,105	985	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,685	15,710	13,980	31,415	15,740	15,670
Worked at home	1,955	820	1,140	1,615	800	815
Worked outside Canada	70	45	20	110	105	0
No fixed workplace address	4,105	3,185	925	4,300	3,330	965
Worked at usual place	23,555	11,660	11,890	25,390	11,510	13,885
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,555	11,660	11,890	25,395	11,505	13,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,460	5,840	7,620	10,065	4,225	5,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,100	5,155	3,940	12,900	5,495	7,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	300	175	125	1,770	1,230	540
Commute to a different province or territory	695	490	205	665	560	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	27,665	14,845	12,815	29,690	14,835	14,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,875	11,525	10,350	25,755	12,605	13,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,755	1,125	635	1,815	795	1,015
Public transit	880	675	205	425	375	50
Walked	2,015	780	1,235	860	385	475
Bicycle	610	345	270	80	55	25
Other method	530	400	125	750	620	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	27,660	14,845	12,815	29,690	14,835	14,850
Less than 15 minutes	15,270	6,790	8,480	13,855	6,390	7,460
15 to 29 minutes	5,945	3,355	2,585	9,945	4,600	5,345
30 to 44 minutes	3,335	2,175	1,155	3,335	1,970	1,370
45 to 59 minutes	1,125	835	290	1,180	760	420
60 minutes and over	1,990	1,685	300	1,370	1,115	260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	27,660	14,845	12,815	29,690	14,840	14,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,735	2,130	605	2,015	1,605	410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,580	3,195	1,380	4,520	2,595	1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,360	3,650	2,710	10,550	5,070	5,480
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,480	2,345	4,135	5,970	2,130	3,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,190	1,120	2,065	1,890	555	1,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,320	2,405	1,915	4,750	2,885	1,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	35,290	18,870	16,425	41,315	21,925	19,395
Single responses	35,265	18,860	16,405	38,430	20,505	17,925
Official languages	35,215	18,835	16,380	38,425	20,495	17,925
English	35,150	18,800	16,350	8,500	5,445	3,055
French	65	30	30	29,915	15,050	14,865
Non-official languages	50	25	25	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	20	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	2,880	1,420	1,465
English and French	10	0	0	2,870	1,410	1,460
English and non-official language	15	0	10	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	35,295	18,870	16,425	41,315	21,925	19,390
None	34,800	18,665	16,135	26,345	13,950	12,395
English	25	10	20	10,775	5,340	5,430
French	180	70	115	4,130	2,595	1,530
Non-official language	260	120	145	45	25	15
Aboriginal	75	25	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	185	90	95	45	30	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	58,670	29,505	29,165	76,005	37,705	38,300
Non-movers	50,705	25,590	25,110	70,250	34,875	35,375
Movers	7,970	3,915	4,050	5,755	2,825	2,925
Non-migrants	4,285	2,100	2,185	3,370	1,640	1,730
Migrants	3,680	1,815	1,870	2,380	1,190	1,195
Internal migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	2,275	1,145	1,130
Intraprovincial migrants	1,755	815	940	1,750	830	930
Interprovincial migrants	1,580	830	750	520	320	205
External migrants	350	175	180	105	45	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	56,175	28,230	27,945	73,820	36,570	37,250
Non-movers	35,045	17,670	17,375	57,585	28,970	28,615
Movers	21,130	10,565	10,570	16,235	7,605	8,630
Non-migrants	9,915	4,930	4,985	9,210	4,280	4,930
Migrants	11,215	5,635	5,585	7,025	3,325	3,695
Internal migrants	10,095	5,095	5,000	6,760	3,190	3,575
Intraprovincial migrants	5,250	2,560	2,695	5,040	2,340	2,695
Interprovincial migrants	4,840	2,540	2,305	1,720	845	875
External migrants	1,120	540	580	265	140	125