Census Profile, 2016 Census
East Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Varennes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	East Kootenay, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Varennes, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , East Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : East Kootenay, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Varennes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	60,439	...	...	21,257	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	56,685	...	...	20,994	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.6	...	...	1.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	34,197	...	...	8,315	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	25,863	...	...	8,161	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.2	...	...	225.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	27,541.84	...	...	94.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	60,440	30,345	30,095	21,260	10,495	10,760
0 to 14 years	9,640	4,975	4,670	3,745	1,915	1,830
0 to 4 years	3,070	1,580	1,485	1,105	570	535
5 to 9 years	3,430	1,800	1,625	1,360	705	660
10 to 14 years	3,145	1,590	1,560	1,280	640	635
15 to 64 years	38,960	19,600	19,360	14,720	7,260	7,465
15 to 19 years	3,105	1,610	1,495	1,460	760	705
20 to 24 years	2,810	1,485	1,325	1,460	750	715
25 to 29 years	3,240	1,605	1,635	1,120	570	545
30 to 34 years	3,840	1,920	1,925	1,200	580	620
35 to 39 years	3,775	1,920	1,855	1,350	625	725
40 to 44 years	3,750	1,875	1,870	1,360	645	715
45 to 49 years	3,855	1,915	1,935	1,670	810	865
50 to 54 years	4,555	2,260	2,290	1,945	945	1,000
55 to 59 years	5,095	2,520	2,575	1,810	905	905
60 to 64 years	4,940	2,490	2,450	1,340	670	670
65 years and over	11,840	5,770	6,065	2,795	1,325	1,465
65 to 69 years	4,295	2,165	2,130	1,030	500	525
70 to 74 years	2,940	1,460	1,480	680	355	325
75 to 79 years	2,020	1,040	975	480	235	245
80 to 84 years	1,295	645	645	315	130	185
85 years and over	1,290	465	830	295	100	190
85 to 89 years	845	325	520	200	85	120
90 to 94 years	350	110	240	80	15	60
95 to 99 years	85	30	60	15	5	10
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	5	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	16.4	15.5	17.6	18.2	17.0
15 to 64 years	64.5	64.6	64.3	69.2	69.2	69.4
65 years and over	19.6	19.0	20.2	13.1	12.6	13.6
85 years and over	2.1	1.5	2.8	1.4	1.0	1.8
Average age of the population	43.2	42.7	43.7	39.6	39.0	40.2
Median age of the population	45.1	44.4	45.7	41.1	40.4	41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	25,860	...	...	8,165	...	...
Single-detached house	17,700	...	...	5,145	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,630	...	...	3,010	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,040	...	...	680	...	...
Row house	1,135	...	...	135	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,865	...	...	1,990	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,530	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	25,860	...	...	8,165	...	...
1 person	7,040	...	...	1,740	...	...
2 persons	10,805	...	...	2,930	...	...
3 persons	3,475	...	...	1,420	...	...
4 persons	3,120	...	...	1,505	...	...
5 or more persons	1,425	...	...	555	...	...
Number of persons in private households	59,235	...	...	20,845	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	50,795	25,375	25,425	17,515	8,585	8,930
Married or living common law	32,565	16,285	16,275	10,825	5,400	5,420
Married	26,080	13,050	13,025	5,910	2,950	2,960
Living common law	6,490	3,235	3,250	4,915	2,450	2,460
Not married and not living common law	18,235	9,085	9,150	6,690	3,185	3,505
Never married	10,710	6,185	4,525	4,965	2,600	2,365
Separated	1,435	680	760	180	90	95
Divorced	3,180	1,520	1,660	920	350	570
Widowed	2,910	705	2,205	630	145	480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,200	...	...	6,315	...	...
2 persons	10,985	...	...	2,945	...	...
3 persons	3,195	...	...	1,405	...	...
4 persons	2,925	...	...	1,475	...	...
5 or more persons	1,090	...	...	485	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,195	...	...	6,315	...	...
Total couple families	15,990	...	...	5,330	...	...
Married couples	12,745	...	...	2,875	...	...
Common-law couples	3,245	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,210	...	...	985	...	...
Female parent	1,640	...	...	675	...	...
Male parent	575	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,990	...	...	5,330	...	...
Couples without children	9,600	...	...	2,390	...	...
Couples with children	6,390	...	...	2,935	...	...
1 child	2,570	...	...	1,050	...	...
2 children	2,775	...	...	1,410	...	...
3 or more children	1,045	...	...	475	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,210	...	...	980	...	...
1 child	1,385	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	625	...	...	360	...	...
3 or more children	205	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,185	5,330	4,855	2,300	1,080	1,225
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	25,860	...	...	8,160	...	...
One-census-family households	17,650	...	...	6,210	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,350	...	...	2,350	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,300	...	...	3,860	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	270	...	...	50	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,940	...	...	1,900	...	...
One-person households	7,035	...	...	1,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	900	...	...	155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	59,800	30,105	29,695	21,120	10,455	10,660
English only	56,310	28,535	27,775	35	15	20
French only	15	10	5	11,080	5,070	6,010
English and French	3,385	1,515	1,865	9,985	5,365	4,620
Neither English nor French	85	40	45	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	59,795	30,105	29,690	21,120	10,455	10,660
English	58,720	29,565	29,150	380	180	200
French	950	480	470	20,630	10,215	10,415
English and French	55	25	30	95	50	45
Neither English nor French	70	30	40	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	975	495	485	430	210	220
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.6	1.6	2.0	2.0	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	59,800	30,105	29,690	21,120	10,455	10,660
Single responses	59,365	29,900	29,465	20,925	10,365	10,565
Official languages	55,675	28,190	27,490	20,500	10,125	10,380
English	54,635	27,655	26,975	310	140	165
French	1,045	530	515	20,190	9,980	10,210
Non-official languages	3,690	1,715	1,975	425	240	185
Aboriginal languages	120	50	70	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	15	5	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	85	40	40	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,570	1,660	1,905	425	235	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	90	60	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	20	80	50	30
Amharic	10	5	10	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	80	50	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Vietnamese	10	0	5	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	315	100	215	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	90	185	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	20	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	20	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,660	1,275	1,385	235	135	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	510	230	280	15	5	10
Baltic languages	10	0	10	5	0	0
Latvian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	495	230	270	15	5	10
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	5	10	0	5
Croatian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	75	35	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	40	50	5	0	5
Russian	110	45	60	5	0	0
Serbian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,380	665	715	5	5	5
Afrikaans	70	35	35	0	0	0
Danish	30	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	200	100	105	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	1,010	490	520	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	20	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	210	110	100	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	195	100	90	5	0	5
Bengali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	15	15	5	0	0
Hindi	25	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	60	60	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	550	260	290	190	115	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	325	165	165	55	35	20
Portuguese	40	20	25	10	10	5
Romanian	10	5	10	25	15	10
Spanish	165	75	90	95	50	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	15	50	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	55	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Dinka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	210	95	110	10	5	10
Chinese languages	185	80	95	15	5	5
Cantonese	75	30	40	5	0	5
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	40	40	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	15	5	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	45	40	5	0	0
Estonian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	60	30	30	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	435	205	230	190	95	95
English and French	115	45	65	120	65	60
English and non-official language	300	140	160	5	5	5
French and non-official language	10	5	0	50	25	30
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	59,800	30,105	29,695	21,120	10,455	10,665
Single responses	59,115	29,795	29,320	20,865	10,325	10,540
Official languages	58,155	29,320	28,830	20,765	10,275	10,490
English	57,820	29,160	28,655	245	120	120
French	335	165	170	20,525	10,155	10,365
Non-official languages	960	475	485	100	50	50
Aboriginal languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	955	465	485	100	50	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	10	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	15	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	55	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	565	280	285	60	35	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	35	5	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	40	35	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	20	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	235	110	125	0	0	0
Afrikaans	40	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	5	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	80	80	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	55	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	65	25	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	60	65	55	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	60	25	35	5	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	55	25	25	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	15	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	45	55	5	0	5
Chinese languages	80	30	45	5	5	5
Cantonese	35	15	20	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	685	310	375	250	130	125
English and French	75	30	40	130	65	65
English and non-official language	590	265	320	5	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	5	110	55	50
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	59,795	30,105	29,690	21,115	10,455	10,660
None	57,230	28,910	28,320	19,535	9,635	9,905
English	660	325	335	1,140	600	540
French	535	250	280	165	85	80
Non-official language	1,340	605	735	210	110	100
Aboriginal	125	60	70	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	1,215	545	670	205	105	105
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	45	20	25
French and non-official language	25	10	15	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	49,615	24,850	24,770	17,105	8,420	8,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,235	24,290	23,945	16,470	8,110	8,365
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,573	50,693	27,309	43,537	51,328	37,488
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,295	24,325	23,970	16,480	8,110	8,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,709	43,520	25,314	37,205	42,766	32,674
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,555	22,985	21,570	15,675	7,815	7,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,248	47,525	23,826	39,741	49,242	32,994
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,265	14,100	18,165	10,970	4,740	6,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,318	8,475	6,487	5,237	4,218	5,931
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,315	19,930	17,385	13,595	6,905	6,685
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,359	46,738	23,872	40,829	49,482	35,276
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	49,615	24,850	24,770	17,105	8,420	8,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,200	24,275	23,920	16,460	8,115	8,345
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,995	62,087	35,711	51,856	61,200	42,767
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,245	24,295	23,950	16,460	8,120	8,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,564	50,129	30,862	41,531	47,925	35,311
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	44,480	22,945	21,530	15,630	7,790	7,835
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,942	60,084	32,937	49,322	59,495	39,201
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,545	14,085	18,460	10,970	4,785	6,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,401	9,110	7,861	7,556	6,915	8,052
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,320	19,915	17,405	13,595	6,830	6,760
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,952	57,150	30,989	48,927	57,431	40,332
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	49,615	24,850	24,770	17,105	8,420	8,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	14,550	8,665	5,885	6,455	3,405	3,055
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,901	75,331	42,250	57,450	65,979	49,529
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,984	78,613	49,845	66,674	77,767	54,311
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.7	91.7	83.1	90.3	93.3	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.1	75.1	63.7	77.6	79.3	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.3	8.3	16.9	9.7	6.7	13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	49,615	24,850	24,770	17,105	8,420	8,685
Without total income	1,380	560	825	635	310	320
With total income	48,240	24,295	23,945	16,475	8,110	8,365
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.8	96.7	96.3	96.3	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,040	2,085	3,960	1,650	670	980
$10,000 to $19,999	7,390	2,520	4,865	2,200	880	1,320
$20,000 to $29,999	6,730	2,585	4,150	1,805	720	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	5,810	2,515	3,290	1,835	770	1,060
$40,000 to $49,999	4,750	2,300	2,450	1,970	890	1,085
$50,000 to $59,999	3,600	1,965	1,635	1,655	805	850
$60,000 to $69,999	2,785	1,730	1,060	1,325	700	620
$70,000 to $79,999	2,205	1,460	745	1,110	645	470
$80,000 to $89,999	1,830	1,260	570	855	530	320
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	1,275	380	560	370	190
$100,000 and over	5,450	4,605	845	1,510	1,130	380
$100,000 to $149,999	4,115	3,485	635	1,095	820	275
$150,000 and over	1,335	1,125	210	420	315	105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	49,615	24,850	24,765	17,105	8,415	8,685
Without after-tax income	1,320	525	795	625	310	315
With after-tax income	48,295	24,325	23,970	16,480	8,110	8,370
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.9	96.8	96.3	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,340	2,215	4,130	1,750	690	1,060
$10,000 to $19,999	7,830	2,755	5,075	2,330	950	1,380
$20,000 to $29,999	8,045	3,205	4,845	2,305	930	1,375
$30,000 to $39,999	6,585	2,990	3,595	2,590	1,155	1,440
$40,000 to $49,999	5,050	2,610	2,445	2,365	1,160	1,205
$50,000 to $59,999	3,745	2,335	1,405	1,820	1,005	815
$60,000 to $69,999	2,850	1,870	980	1,340	800	540
$70,000 to $79,999	2,555	1,950	605	785	550	235
$80,000 and over	5,300	4,405	895	1,190	875	320
$80,000 to $89,999	1,965	1,630	335	435	320	115
$90,000 to $99,999	1,145	970	175	225	160	65
$100,000 and over	2,190	1,805	380	530	400	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	49,615	24,850	24,770	17,105	8,415	8,685
Without employment income	12,300	4,920	7,380	3,510	1,510	1,995
With employment income	37,320	19,930	17,385	13,595	6,905	6,690
Percentage with employment income	75.2	80.2	70.2	79.5	82.1	77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,360	3,050	3,305	1,435	745	690
$5,000 to $9,999	2,805	1,140	1,665	905	385	525
$10,000 to $19,999	4,615	1,845	2,770	1,670	725	940
$20,000 to $29,999	3,935	1,515	2,420	1,280	515	770
$30,000 to $39,999	3,675	1,510	2,165	1,365	525	845
$40,000 to $49,999	2,845	1,295	1,555	1,385	585	795
$50,000 to $59,999	2,270	1,205	1,065	1,265	635	625
$60,000 to $69,999	1,875	1,185	690	985	540	445
$70,000 to $79,999	1,635	1,090	545	935	525	410
$80,000 and over	7,300	6,095	1,210	2,370	1,720	645
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	1,005	430	655	440	210
$90,000 to $99,999	1,435	1,160	280	485	335	150
$100,000 and over	4,430	3,925	505	1,230	945	285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	25,860	...	...	8,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,850	...	...	90,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,876	...	...	74,746	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,040	...	...	1,740	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,772	...	...	42,270	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,720	...	...	35,849	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	18,825	...	...	6,420	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,558	...	...	106,014	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,913	...	...	86,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	25,865	...	...	8,160	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,306	...	...	104,597	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,666	...	...	83,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,050	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,202	...	...	48,382	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,674	...	...	39,336	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	18,810	...	...	6,415	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,830	...	...	119,908	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,150	...	...	95,873	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	25,865	...	...	8,160	...	...
Under $5,000	270	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	565	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	895	...	...	165	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,035	...	...	215	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	910	...	...	190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,005	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,085	...	...	270	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,085	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,000	...	...	300	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,930	...	...	600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,705	...	...	555	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,645	...	...	550	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,500	...	...	540	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,495	...	...	520	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,470	...	...	3,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,320	...	...	1,120	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,360	...	...	905	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,290	...	...	905	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,500	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,865	...	...	8,160	...	...
Under $5,000	290	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	575	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	940	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,225	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,095	...	...	235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,235	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,225	...	...	365	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,255	...	...	390	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,205	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,165	...	...	790	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,120	...	...	720	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,030	...	...	675	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,960	...	...	675	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,710	...	...	575	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,565	...	...	2,470	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,060	...	...	1,150	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,645	...	...	640	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,855	...	...	680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,105	...	...	6,315	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,199	...	...	106,187	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,582	...	...	86,644	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,240	...	...	2,310	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,735	...	...	88,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,878	...	...	73,096	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,455	...	...	2,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,579	...	...	135,633	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,835	...	...	109,036	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,070	...	...	960	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,112	...	...	68,352	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,568	...	...	58,778	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,110	...	...	6,320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,685	...	...	120,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,875	...	...	95,926	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,225	...	...	2,335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,150	...	...	103,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,288	...	...	82,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,435	...	...	2,930	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	135,989	...	...	147,118	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,889	...	...	116,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,100	...	...	985	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,129	...	...	81,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,399	...	...	67,484	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,410	4,950	4,460	2,050	980	1,070
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,838	40,441	29,098	40,602	45,568	36,437
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,331	35,440	26,673	34,867	38,254	32,043
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,420	4,915	4,500	2,050	995	1,045
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,693	50,383	36,391	46,111	52,305	40,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,908	41,636	31,748	37,711	41,717	33,891
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	59,235	29,805	29,425	20,845	10,330	10,515
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,990	12,395	13,600	7,405	3,495	3,910
In the bottom decile	4,745	2,265	2,475	575	275	305
In the second decile	5,135	2,250	2,885	1,115	500	625
In the third decile	4,865	2,280	2,590	1,570	725	840
In the fourth decile	5,480	2,710	2,765	1,885	915	970
In the fifth decile	5,765	2,885	2,880	2,255	1,085	1,170
In the top half of the distribution	33,240	17,410	15,830	13,445	6,840	6,605
In the sixth decile	6,360	3,220	3,140	2,600	1,295	1,305
In the seventh decile	6,725	3,465	3,260	3,045	1,530	1,510
In the eighth decile	6,950	3,615	3,335	3,100	1,580	1,520
In the ninth decile	7,035	3,795	3,240	2,730	1,405	1,325
In the top decile	6,175	3,325	2,855	1,965	1,025	940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	58,525	29,450	29,075	20,850	10,335	10,515
0 to 17 years	11,270	5,810	5,455	4,555	2,325	2,235
0 to 5 years	3,660	1,905	1,755	1,410	735	675
18 to 64 years	36,235	18,170	18,065	13,895	6,845	7,050
65 years and over	11,025	5,470	5,560	2,395	1,165	1,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,635	3,010	3,625	1,035	465	570
0 to 17 years	1,585	795	790	225	125	100
0 to 5 years	530	275	255	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	3,780	1,740	2,040	565	255	310
65 years and over	1,270	475	795	245	85	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.3	10.2	12.5	5.0	4.5	5.4
0 to 17 years (%)	14.1	13.7	14.5	4.9	5.4	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	14.5	14.4	14.5	4.3	4.8	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.6	11.3	4.1	3.7	4.4
65 years and over (%)	11.5	8.7	14.3	10.2	7.3	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,865	1,420	1,450	350	170	180
0 to 17 years	670	335	335	75	35	35
0 to 5 years	205	95	105	20	10	5
18 to 64 years	2,060	1,025	1,030	250	120	130
65 years and over	140	60	80	25	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.8	5.0	1.7	1.6	1.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	5.8	6.1	1.6	1.5	1.6
0 to 5 years (%)	5.6	5.0	6.0	1.4	1.4	0.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.6	5.7	1.8	1.8	1.8
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.1	1.4	1.0	0.9	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	59,235	29,805	29,430	20,850	10,335	10,515
Official languages	59,170	29,785	29,385	20,830	10,325	10,505
English	59,160	29,770	29,390	9,940	5,300	4,640
French	3,320	1,470	1,845	20,785	10,300	10,480
Non-official languages	5,150	2,405	2,745	1,320	650	675
Aboriginal languages	180	80	105	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	120	60	60	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,970	2,325	2,645	1,320	645	675
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	25	40	115	70	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	65	25	35	105	60	40
Amharic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	105	65	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	410	150	260	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	0	25	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	375	135	245	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,885	1,880	2,010	1,015	510	510
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	410	190	225	15	0	10
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	400	185	215	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Czech	65	25	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	15	0	0	0
Russian	125	50	80	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	40	25	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,920	955	970	65	40	30
Afrikaans	100	55	40	0	0	0
Danish	75	20	50	0	0	0
Dutch	255	105	150	10	10	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,360	695	660	55	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	30	30	10	0	0
Swedish	100	60	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	15	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	265	170	100	15	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	250	155	95	10	10	10
Bengali	15	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	30	0	0	0
Hindi	125	95	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	75	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,420	625	795	925	455	465
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	440	175	255	185	120	60
Portuguese	95	40	55	25	15	10
Romanian	10	0	10	35	20	10
Spanish	930	415	510	705	320	380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	45	60	15	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	40	45	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	65	30	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	60	30	30
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages	75	30	40	35	10	30
American Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	20	35	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	235	90	145	15	10	10
Chinese languages	205	75	125	15	0	10
Cantonese	90	35	55	0	0	10
Hakka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	100	35	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	20	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	0
Thai	25	0	20	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	115	75	40	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	59,235	29,805	29,430	20,850	10,335	10,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	56,985	28,730	28,255	20,640	10,240	10,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,275	5,810	5,460	4,565	2,320	2,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	45,710	22,915	22,795	16,080	7,920	8,160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,250	1,075	1,175	205	95	115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	59,230	29,805	29,430	20,845	10,335	10,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	53,185	26,910	26,275	20,055	9,920	10,135
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,455	2,595	2,855	780	405	375
Before 1981	2,875	1,355	1,520	245	135	110
1981 to 1990	415	195	220	65	35	30
1991 to 2000	540	245	290	140	75	60
2001 to 2010	840	410	430	220	110	115
2001 to 2005	330	140	180	105	55	55
2006 to 2010	510	265	240	120	55	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	790	390	395	110	50	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	590	295	295	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,455	2,600	2,860	780	405	370
Under 5 years	675	305	370	130	60	70
5 to 14 years	1,160	575	580	145	70	70
15 to 24 years	1,145	510	635	180	130	50
25 to 44 years	2,185	1,060	1,130	285	135	150
45 years and over	290	145	145	40	15	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,460	2,600	2,855	775	405	375
Americas	1,060	420	635	160	75	85
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	10	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyana	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	15	15
Jamaica	75	35	40	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	0	10	10
Peru	15	10	15	30	20	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	785	325	460	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Americas	115	40	75	45	20	25
Europe	3,180	1,645	1,540	290	155	130
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	0	0	0	0
France	95	60	35	170	90	80
Germany	620	320	300	20	10	15
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungary	50	30	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	105	50	55	0	0	0
Italy	215	100	115	35	25	10
Netherlands	200	110	95	0	0	0
Poland	35	10	15	0	0	0
Portugal	10	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	15	30	20	10
Russian Federation	20	0	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,270	690	580	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	465	225	240	30	15	10
Africa	195	90	105	200	120	80
Algeria	0	0	0	45	25	20
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	25	0	15	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	10	10	0	55	30	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	70	65	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	15	95	55	40
Asia	800	340	460	120	45	75
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	25	35	45	0	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	175	90	80	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	15	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	45	10	40	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	95	50	50	0	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Philippines	250	85	165	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	20	15	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	35	50	40	15	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	225	105	115	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	790	390	400	105	50	55
Americas	175	65	115	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	60	35	25	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	10	0	0
Europe	210	125	85	60	25	30
France	15	10	0	45	20	25
Germany	25	15	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	75	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	0	35	0	0	0
Africa	50	25	25	30	10	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	45	20	25	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	25	10	15
Asia	260	125	140	20	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	55	30	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	125	60	60	10	10	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	20	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	90	60	35	0	0	0
Australia	65	55	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	25	10	20	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	59,235	29,805	29,425	20,850	10,330	10,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,390	3,095	3,295	870	450	415
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,445	5,240	5,205	980	545	430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	42,395	21,470	20,925	19,005	9,335	9,665
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,700	1,295	1,410	550	275	270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,610	825	780	280	145	130
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	705	445	265	140	80	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	900	385	515	135	70	75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,000	400	600	230	110	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	90	60	30	30	15	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	59,230	29,805	29,430	20,850	10,335	10,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,705	2,320	2,380	135	75	65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,610	2,280	2,325	125	65	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,030	950	1,075	40	25	15
Métis	2,520	1,300	1,215	80	35	45
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	65	30	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	10	25	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	54,525	27,480	27,045	20,710	10,265	10,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	59,230	29,805	29,425	20,850	10,335	10,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,355	615	745	55	40	20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	57,875	29,190	28,680	20,790	10,290	10,495
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	59,230	29,805	29,425	20,850	10,335	10,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,165	590	575	100	65	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,160	590	570	100	65	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	785	385	400	60	50	10
Métis single ancestry	370	200	165	35	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,110	2,060	2,050	585	280	300
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,875	1,940	1,940	585	285	305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,085	990	1,090	495	240	255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,735	915	815	85	40	50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	235	125	110	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	220	115	100	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	53,955	27,155	26,805	20,165	9,985	10,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	59,235	29,805	29,430	20,850	10,335	10,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,185	1,015	1,170	670	365	305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	355	195	160	30	15	15
Chinese	315	135	180	70	15	55
Black	305	180	125	205	105	95
Filipino	455	155	300	0	0	0
Latin American	145	50	95	120	70	50
Arab	35	30	10	100	70	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	95	35	55	25	20	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	115	55	55	10	10	0
Japanese	240	120	125	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	0	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	95	30	65	80	50	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	57,045	28,795	28,260	20,175	9,970	10,210
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	59,235	29,805	29,430	20,850	10,335	10,515
North American Aboriginal origins	5,275	2,650	2,625	685	345	335
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,105	1,500	1,600	555	290	260
Inuit	85	40	40	10	0	0
Métis	2,340	1,240	1,100	130	55	70
Other North American origins	17,475	8,910	8,565	15,520	7,650	7,870
Acadian	45	25	15	145	75	75
American	1,370	610	755	100	50	50
Canadian	16,465	8,420	8,050	14,950	7,370	7,580
New Brunswicker	0	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	25	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	525	255	275
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	48,895	24,405	24,490	7,965	4,000	3,970
British Isles origins	34,740	17,230	17,505	1,510	720	790
Channel Islander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	21,615	10,670	10,945	270	130	140
Irish	11,655	5,650	6,010	1,075	470	605
Manx	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish	15,135	7,295	7,840	335	185	145
Welsh	2,070	1,030	1,040	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,730	805	930	10	10	10
French origins	6,795	3,185	3,615	6,095	3,065	3,030
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	60	40	25
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,800	3,190	3,615	6,040	3,035	3,005
Western European origins (except French origins)	15,450	7,690	7,760	715	315	400
Austrian	855	425	430	35	20	20
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	365	170	195	255	125	135
Dutch	3,230	1,555	1,670	40	20	15
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	11,525	5,790	5,735	335	125	210
Luxembourger	20	0	15	0	0	0
Swiss	725	340	385	60	35	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,155	3,470	3,685	25	15	10
Danish	1,000	485	510	0	0	0
Finnish	490	260	235	0	0	0
Icelandic	435	245	185	0	0	0
Norwegian	3,160	1,435	1,725	20	10	10
Swedish	2,425	1,200	1,225	10	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	305	145	155	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	10,115	5,130	4,980	240	140	105
Bulgarian	30	10	15	10	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	745	430	315	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	425	240	180	10	0	10
Estonian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,110	565	545	25	10	10
Latvian	50	30	15	10	0	0
Lithuanian	100	55	40	0	10	0
Moldovan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,580	1,330	1,245	80	45	40
Romanian	375	195	180	40	25	15
Russian	1,880	920	955	25	10	10
Slovak	225	135	90	0	0	0
Ukrainian	4,375	2,170	2,210	65	50	15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	4,900	2,405	2,490	900	470	430
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	150	65	80	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	35	45	50	20	30
Italian	3,695	1,875	1,815	715	390	330
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	305	120	185	70	35	35
Serbian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	35	15	20
Slovenian	105	55	50	0	0	0
Spanish	445	170	275	90	45	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	140	65	75	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	375	190	190	15	15	0
Basque	25	10	15	10	10	0
Jewish	160	90	70	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	25	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	60	90	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	310	180	130	145	80	60
Antiguan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	10	20	20	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	10	105	60	45
Jamaican	215	115	100	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	25	0	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	350	160	190	220	135	90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Chilean	35	10	20	10	0	0
Colombian	15	0	15	30	20	10
Costa Rican	60	30	25	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Guatemalan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	130	65	65	45	25	20
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	10	45	35	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	20	0	15	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	330	210	120	335	190	150
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	75	45	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	45	30	15	210	120	85
Algerian	0	0	0	50	40	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	15	15	15	0	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	100	70	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	15	0	45	10	35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	140	80	60	15	10	10
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	100	65	30	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	135	95	45	40	10	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	40	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	50	15	40	15	25
Asian origins	2,045	950	1,095	310	135	170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	165	110	55	150	70	80
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	40	15	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	55	30	25	70	30	30
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	25	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	385	210	175	35	10	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	355	195	170	20	10	15
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,515	630	880	120	50	75
Burmese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	465	200	265	70	25	50
Filipino	500	175	335	10	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Japanese	275	130	145	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	70	65	10	10	10
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	55	20	30	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	410	230	180	0	0	0
Australian	255	140	120	0	0	0
New Zealander	155	75	80	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	55	35	20	0	0	0
Fijian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	25,865	...	...	8,160	...	...
Owner	20,185	...	...	6,560	...	...
Renter	5,670	...	...	1,605	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	25,865	...	...	8,165	...	...
Condominium	2,405	...	...	960	...	...
Not condominium	23,465	...	...	7,205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	25,860	...	...	8,160	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	2,015	...	...	475	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,200	...	...	1,860	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,330	...	...	3,565	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,290	...	...	2,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	25,865	...	...	8,165	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,125	...	...	1,515	...	...
5 rooms	3,940	...	...	1,080	...	...
6 rooms	4,120	...	...	990	...	...
7 rooms	3,565	...	...	1,285	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,120	...	...	3,290	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	25,865	...	...	8,160	...	...
One person or fewer per room	25,745	...	...	8,145	...	...
More than 1 person per room	115	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	25,865	...	...	8,160	...	...
Suitable	25,355	...	...	8,065	...	...
Not suitable	505	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	25,865	...	...	8,160	...	...
1960 or before	4,550	...	...	755	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,615	...	...	1,780	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,315	...	...	2,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,635	...	...	2,120	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,420	...	...	600	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,175	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,145	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	25,865	...	...	8,160	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,010	...	...	7,915	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,850	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	25,865	...	...	8,160	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,225	...	...	4,240	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,200	...	...	3,845	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	435	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	25,865	...	...	8,160	...	...
15 to 24 years	735	...	...	155	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,345	...	...	1,035	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,030	...	...	1,540	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,695	...	...	2,100	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,850	...	...	1,835	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,295	...	...	1,050	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,220	...	...	375	...	...
85 years and over	695	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	25,300	...	...	8,130	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,900	...	...	7,155	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,400	...	...	970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,875	...	...	900	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,755	...	...	6,525	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.5	...	...	66.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.6	...	...	8.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	881	...	...	1,118	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,064	...	...	1,152	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	319,867	...	...	299,844	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	366,869	...	...	320,677	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,580	...	...	1,605	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.4	...	...	3.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.2	...	...	27.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	786	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	822	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,615	24,850	24,770	17,105	8,420	8,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,815	4,130	3,685	2,365	1,320	1,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	14,755	7,125	7,630	3,860	1,865	1,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,045	13,590	13,455	10,880	5,230	5,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,055	5,445	1,605	2,890	1,705	1,190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,350	1,310	1,040	2,060	1,060	1,000
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,700	4,135	565	835	645	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,960	4,205	6,755	3,935	1,860	2,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,475	480	995	725	315	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,555	3,465	4,095	3,320	1,355	1,970
Bachelor's degree	5,270	2,275	2,995	2,400	910	1,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	430	180	255	300	95	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	320	195	120	55	25	35
Master's degree	1,395	735	660	515	285	230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	70	65	60	35	25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,695	16,260	16,435	11,765	5,665	6,100
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,095	1,770	1,320	830	510	320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,505	4,725	4,780	2,170	1,045	1,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,100	9,765	10,335	8,765	4,115	4,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,975	3,870	1,105	2,265	1,285	975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,520	835	690	1,650	820	830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,455	3,040	415	615	465	150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,360	3,140	5,220	2,980	1,405	1,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	980	335	645	565	235	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,780	2,420	3,355	2,955	1,185	1,775
Bachelor's degree	4,065	1,580	2,485	2,135	810	1,320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	305	115	185	250	70	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	125	120	40	10	35
Master's degree	1,070	550	520	470	255	215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	45	50	55	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,615	24,850	24,765	17,105	8,420	8,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	22,570	11,260	11,315	6,225	3,190	3,040
Education	2,205	570	1,635	810	140	670
13. Education	2,200	570	1,630	815	135	670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	675	285	395	345	175	170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	90	40	105	75	25
50. Visual and performing arts	545	185	355	240	95	145
Humanities	730	335	395	440	180	260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	25	35	0	30
23. English language and literature/letters	185	55	130	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	245	90	160	310	135	175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	85	35	20	15	10
54. History	90	65	20	35	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	25	10	10	30	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,870	565	1,305	770	185	585
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	50	95	125	15	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	505	30	470	155	10	150
22. Legal professions and studies	305	105	205	115	25	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	10	20	15	10	10
42. Psychology	320	110	205	165	50	110
45. Social sciences	545	265	280	190	80	110
Business, management and public administration	4,875	1,340	3,540	2,940	1,085	1,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	395	45	350	120	20	95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,475	1,290	3,185	2,820	1,070	1,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	770	455	320	360	215	145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	310	150	160	115	50	65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	85	35	55	35	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	55	20	30
40. Physical sciences	285	220	65	90	65	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	0	40	55	45	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	455	250	205	430	280	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	340	220	120	370	265	105
25. Library science	65	0	65	15	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	30	20	35	0	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,655	7,195	460	2,420	2,205	210
04. Architecture and related services	105	75	30	85	40	50
14. Engineering	725	600	125	370	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,065	985	85	680	615	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,090	2,005	85	490	465	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,555	2,485	70	520	510	10
48. Precision production	1,110	1,045	70	280	265	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,115	805	305	115	65	50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	365	235	130	100	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	745	570	175	20	15	0
Health and related fields	4,570	805	3,765	1,380	250	1,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	620	280	340	75	35	35
51. Health professions and related programs	3,890	495	3,390	1,295	205	1,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	65	30	30	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,125	990	1,130	865	445	425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,405	415	985	405	75	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	285	210	75	285	195	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	365	65	165	165	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,690	16,260	16,430	11,765	5,660	6,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,595	6,495	6,100	3,000	1,550	1,445
Education	1,465	320	1,145	630	100	525
13. Education	1,465	320	1,145	625	100	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	500	200	295	285	140	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	60	35	85	55	25
50. Visual and performing arts	400	140	260	200	85	115
Humanities	585	245	335	315	135	180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	30	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	155	40	110	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	65	140	210	95	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	100	65	35	20	15	0
54. History	65	45	15	20	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,455	390	1,065	615	140	475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	125	40	85	95	10	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	20	380	140	10	135
22. Legal professions and studies	250	75	170	80	20	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	210	55	155	140	40	105
45. Social sciences	435	190	240	150	70	85
Business, management and public administration	3,620	920	2,705	2,485	905	1,575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	335	30	300	100	10	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,285	890	2,395	2,380	895	1,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	575	330	245	250	155	95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	225	105	120	90	30	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	75	30	35	25	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	205	155	55	85	65	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	0	35	35	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	195	150	355	220	140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	190	110	320	210	110
25. Library science	25	0	25	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	15	25	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,585	5,170	415	1,880	1,710	170
04. Architecture and related services	70	40	30	55	25	30
14. Engineering	535	415	120	320	280	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	675	80	565	505	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,500	1,430	70	355	340	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,865	1,805	65	370	365	10
48. Precision production	860	805	55	220	200	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	890	620	270	90	55	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	145	115	75	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	630	470	160	15	10	10
Health and related fields	3,470	610	2,860	1,130	180	950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	505	225	275	60	30	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,915	360	2,550	1,065	150	910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	35	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,605	765	845	735	370	360
12. Personal and culinary services	1,045	330	715	355	65	290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	230	155	70	220	150	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	325	270	50	145	145	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,620	24,850	24,765	17,105	8,420	8,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,570	11,255	11,310	6,225	3,190	3,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,050	13,590	13,455	10,880	5,230	5,645
Location of study inside Canada	23,905	12,030	11,880	10,590	5,060	5,530
Same as province or territory of residence	14,185	7,200	6,985	10,465	4,995	5,470
Different than province or territory of residence	9,720	4,825	4,895	125	65	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,135	1,565	1,575	285	165	120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,005	570	435	30	20	10
Philippines	215	55	155	0	0	0
India	100	60	45	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	500	270	230	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	20	0	0	0
France	40	20	20	125	85	40
Other	1,260	585	675	130	60	65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,690	16,260	16,435	11,760	5,665	6,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,595	6,495	6,100	3,000	1,555	1,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,100	9,770	10,335	8,765	4,110	4,655
Location of study inside Canada	17,975	8,800	9,170	8,545	3,995	4,550
Same as province or territory of residence	10,805	5,280	5,525	8,445	3,935	4,510
Different than province or territory of residence	7,165	3,520	3,645	95	55	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,125	965	1,160	225	120	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	650	310	335	30	20	0
Philippines	205	60	150	0	0	0
India	90	55	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	300	160	140	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	0	20	10	0	0
France	25	10	15	95	60	30
Other	830	365	465	95	35	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	49,615	24,850	24,770	17,105	8,420	8,685
In the labour force	32,115	17,275	14,835	12,535	6,290	6,245
Employed	29,685	15,710	13,980	12,045	6,015	6,035
Unemployed	2,430	1,565	865	485	275	210
Not in the labour force	17,505	7,575	9,930	4,575	2,130	2,440
Participation rate	64.7	69.5	59.9	73.3	74.7	71.9
Employment rate	59.8	63.2	56.4	70.4	71.4	69.5
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.1	5.8	3.9	4.4	3.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	49,620	24,850	24,765	17,105	8,420	8,685
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,270	6,395	8,875	4,035	1,855	2,180
Worked	34,350	18,455	15,895	13,070	6,570	6,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	14,895	8,880	6,020	6,560	3,480	3,080
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	19,455	9,575	9,880	6,515	3,085	3,430
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.1	40.5	43.7	43.8	43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	32,115	17,280	14,840	12,530	6,290	6,245
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	460	220	235	140	70	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	31,655	17,050	14,600	12,390	6,215	6,170
Employee	27,430	14,575	12,855	11,060	5,395	5,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,220	2,475	1,745	1,330	820	510
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	32,110	17,275	14,835	12,530	6,290	6,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	460	225	235	140	70	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	31,655	17,055	14,600	12,390	6,215	6,170
0 Management occupations	3,510	2,020	1,490	1,385	885	495
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,685	795	2,890	2,365	655	1,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,480	1,195	290	925	710	220
3 Health occupations	2,085	325	1,760	885	135	750
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,895	785	2,105	1,545	425	1,120
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	720	295	420	340	165	175
6 Sales and service occupations	7,475	2,675	4,800	2,595	1,115	1,480
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,155	6,755	400	1,745	1,660	90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,700	1,410	290	110	80	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	950	800	150	485	385	100
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	32,115	17,280	14,840	12,535	6,290	6,245
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	460	225	240	145	70	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	31,655	17,050	14,605	12,390	6,215	6,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,045	815	230	75	50	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	3,395	2,885	510	30	25	0
22 Utilities	145	125	25	205	155	50
23 Construction	2,730	2,415	315	775	680	90
31-33 Manufacturing	1,720	1,400	325	1,470	1,090	385
41 Wholesale trade	835	670	165	615	395	220
44-45 Retail trade	4,045	1,790	2,250	1,650	765	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,200	930	275	545	400	140
51 Information and cultural industries	345	185	150	335	190	145
52 Finance and insurance	630	130	495	560	195	370
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	505	230	275	130	75	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,260	635	625	770	370	400
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	0	10	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,175	700	475	545	310	235
61 Educational services	1,975	455	1,520	1,035	270	765
62 Health care and social assistance	3,390	470	2,920	1,500	240	1,255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,240	680	565	195	110	85
72 Accommodation and food services	3,220	1,160	2,060	565	255	320
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,405	655	755	620	255	370
91 Public administration	1,380	725	660	745	390	350
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	29,685	15,710	13,980	12,050	6,015	6,035
Worked at home	1,955	820	1,140	615	310	305
Worked outside Canada	70	45	20	15	15	0
No fixed workplace address	4,105	3,185	925	925	735	195
Worked at usual place	23,555	11,660	11,890	10,485	4,950	5,530
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	23,555	11,660	11,890	10,485	4,950	5,530
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,460	5,840	7,620	2,615	1,270	1,350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	9,100	5,155	3,940	455	230	220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	300	175	125	7,415	3,455	3,965
Commute to a different province or territory	695	490	205	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	27,665	14,845	12,815	11,410	5,685	5,725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,875	11,525	10,350	9,575	4,955	4,620
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,755	1,125	635	370	140	235
Public transit	880	675	205	900	350	550
Walked	2,015	780	1,235	355	145	210
Bicycle	610	345	270	140	65	80
Other method	530	400	125	70	35	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	27,660	14,845	12,815	11,415	5,685	5,730
Less than 15 minutes	15,270	6,790	8,480	2,765	1,300	1,470
15 to 29 minutes	5,945	3,355	2,585	4,220	2,095	2,130
30 to 44 minutes	3,335	2,175	1,155	2,410	1,275	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	1,125	835	290	1,135	550	585
60 minutes and over	1,990	1,685	300	880	465	415
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	27,660	14,845	12,815	11,415	5,685	5,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,735	2,130	605	1,075	865	210
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,580	3,195	1,380	2,175	1,300	875
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,360	3,650	2,710	3,730	1,685	2,040
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,480	2,345	4,135	1,995	610	1,385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,190	1,120	2,065	920	380	535
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,320	2,405	1,915	1,520	845	675
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	35,290	18,870	16,425	13,300	6,680	6,615
Single responses	35,265	18,860	16,405	12,805	6,445	6,360
Official languages	35,215	18,835	16,380	12,805	6,450	6,360
English	35,150	18,800	16,350	405	255	145
French	65	30	30	12,405	6,195	6,215
Non-official languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	490	235	260
English and French	10	0	0	475	235	245
English and non-official language	15	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	35,295	18,870	16,425	13,300	6,685	6,615
None	34,800	18,665	16,135	9,615	4,635	4,980
English	25	10	20	3,330	1,830	1,495
French	180	70	115	325	200	125
Non-official language	260	120	145	10	0	10
Aboriginal	75	25	45	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	185	90	95	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	10
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	58,670	29,505	29,165	20,655	10,245	10,410
Non-movers	50,705	25,590	25,110	18,615	9,280	9,330
Movers	7,970	3,915	4,050	2,040	965	1,080
Non-migrants	4,285	2,100	2,185	995	475	520
Migrants	3,680	1,815	1,870	1,045	485	560
Internal migrants	3,335	1,640	1,695	1,040	485	555
Intraprovincial migrants	1,755	815	940	1,005	470	535
Interprovincial migrants	1,580	830	750	35	15	20
External migrants	350	175	180	10	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	56,175	28,230	27,945	19,725	9,780	9,940
Non-movers	35,045	17,670	17,375	13,965	7,040	6,925
Movers	21,130	10,565	10,570	5,755	2,740	3,015
Non-migrants	9,915	4,930	4,985	2,900	1,405	1,500
Migrants	11,215	5,635	5,585	2,855	1,340	1,520
Internal migrants	10,095	5,095	5,000	2,735	1,290	1,445
Intraprovincial migrants	5,250	2,560	2,695	2,710	1,275	1,435
Interprovincial migrants	4,840	2,540	2,305	30	15	10
External migrants	1,120	540	580	120	50	70