Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sparwood, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Sparwood, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Beaches--East York
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Sparwood, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Sparwood, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 3,784 ... ... 109,468 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 3,667 ... ... 107,084 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,130 ... ... 47,849 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 1,652 ... ... 45,977 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 19.7 ... ... 6,579.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 191.60 ... ... 16.64 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 3,785 1,950 1,835 109,470 52,745 56,720
0 to 14 years 725 380 345 19,185 9,735 9,455
0 to 4 years 265 145 125 6,895 3,540 3,355
5 to 9 years 255 135 120 6,550 3,245 3,305
10 to 14 years 205 105 105 5,740 2,950 2,795
15 to 64 years 2,560 1,330 1,230 75,950 36,715 39,230
15 to 19 years 190 105 85 5,385 2,700 2,680
20 to 24 years 185 105 85 5,760 2,915 2,850
25 to 29 years 250 130 120 6,365 3,090 3,275
30 to 34 years 290 140 155 8,145 3,815 4,335
35 to 39 years 255 135 120 8,960 4,240 4,720
40 to 44 years 280 150 130 8,760 4,220 4,540
45 to 49 years 240 125 120 8,845 4,325 4,515
50 to 54 years 295 140 150 8,945 4,360 4,585
55 to 59 years 300 160 140 8,070 3,900 4,175
60 to 64 years 265 145 120 6,710 3,165 3,550
65 years and over 500 235 255 14,335 6,295 8,035
65 to 69 years 195 105 95 5,085 2,440 2,645
70 to 74 years 110 50 60 3,300 1,525 1,780
75 to 79 years 85 50 35 2,380 1,020 1,365
80 to 84 years 50 20 30 1,735 720 1,010
85 years and over 50 15 35 1,835 605 1,225
85 to 89 years 35 10 25 1,155 415 735
90 to 94 years 15 0 15 545 155 390
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 105 30 75
100 years and over 0 0 0 35 5 30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 19.2 19.5 18.8 17.5 18.5 16.7
15 to 64 years 67.6 68.2 67.0 69.4 69.6 69.2
65 years and over 13.2 12.1 13.9 13.1 11.9 14.2
85 years and over 1.3 0.8 1.9 1.7 1.1 2.2
Average age of the population 39.2 38.7 39.7 39.8 38.9 40.6
Median age of the population 39.8 39.5 40.2 40.5 39.9 41.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 1,655 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Single-detached house 845 ... ... 12,815 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 11,710 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 440 ... ... 21,450 ... ...
Semi-detached house 110 ... ... 6,595 ... ...
Row house 100 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 225 ... ... 10,765 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 120 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 365 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 1,655 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
1 person 490 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
2 persons 615 ... ... 13,800 ... ...
3 persons 230 ... ... 7,555 ... ...
4 persons 235 ... ... 6,840 ... ...
5 or more persons 85 ... ... 2,915 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 3,785 ... ... 108,335 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 3,060 1,570 1,485 90,280 43,015 47,265
Married or living common law 2,035 1,020 1,015 48,425 24,270 24,155
Married 1,580 795 790 39,955 19,970 19,980
Living common law 450 225 225 8,470 4,290 4,175
Not married and not living common law 1,020 555 470 41,855 18,745 23,105
Never married 595 370 220 28,210 14,290 13,915
Separated 80 40 35 2,955 1,165 1,790
Divorced 195 100 95 6,625 2,460 4,170
Widowed 150 35 120 4,065 830 3,230
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,130 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
2 persons 600 ... ... 13,725 ... ...
3 persons 235 ... ... 7,315 ... ...
4 persons 220 ... ... 6,575 ... ...
5 or more persons 75 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,130 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
Total couple families 1,010 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Married couples 780 ... ... 19,330 ... ...
Common-law couples 225 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 120 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
Female parent 85 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
Male parent 30 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,010 ... ... 23,565 ... ...
Couples without children 515 ... ... 9,780 ... ...
Couples with children 490 ... ... 13,780 ... ...
1 child 210 ... ... 5,700 ... ...
2 children 215 ... ... 6,195 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 120 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
1 child 90 ... ... 3,945 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 485 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 610 335 270 22,175 10,470 11,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 1,650 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,120 ... ... 28,215 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 510 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 610 ... ... 18,945 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 685 ... ...
Non-census-family households 525 ... ... 17,080 ... ...
One-person households 490 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 40 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 3,780 1,950 1,835 108,700 52,385 56,315
English only 3,650 1,880 1,765 93,050 45,840 47,210
French only 5 0 0 120 50 75
English and French 125 60 65 13,120 5,600 7,520
Neither English nor French 5 0 5 2,405 895 1,515
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 3,785 1,950 1,835 108,700 52,380 56,315
English 3,730 1,920 1,810 103,350 50,135 53,215
French 50 25 25 2,250 1,015 1,235
English and French 5 0 0 740 360 380
Neither English nor French 0 0 5 2,370 875 1,490
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 55 30 25 2,610 1,190 1,420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.5 1.5 1.4 2.4 2.3 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 3,785 1,945 1,835 108,700 52,385 56,315
Single responses 3,755 1,935 1,820 105,405 50,835 54,575
Official languages 3,575 1,855 1,720 75,880 37,140 38,740
English 3,520 1,820 1,700 73,755 36,185 37,575
French 60 30 25 2,120 955 1,170
Non-official languages 180 75 100 29,535 13,695 15,835
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 45 20 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 175 75 100 29,490 13,675 15,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,555 770 785
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 40 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 95 40 55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,420 705 710
Amharic 0 0 0 515 225 290
Arabic 0 0 0 515 295 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 35 15 20
Hebrew 0 0 0 55 35 20
Maltese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 265 115 145
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 295 125 165
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 125 160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 15 2,095 740 1,355
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 75 25 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 130 45 90
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 45 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 1,760 620 1,140
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 20 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 25 5 20
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 980 495 485
Kannada 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 625 315 310
Telugu 0 0 0 265 145 125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 150 70 75 18,165 8,735 9,430
Albanian 0 0 0 340 175 165
Armenian 0 0 0 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 30 10 15 2,905 1,260 1,650
Baltic languages 0 0 0 125 55 70
Latvian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages 30 15 15 2,780 1,200 1,580
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 310 145 170
Croatian 0 0 0 170 75 100
Czech 10 10 5 125 60 65
Macedonian 0 0 0 395 180 215
Polish 5 0 5 435 185 255
Russian 5 5 5 510 195 315
Serbian 5 5 0 455 215 240
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovak 0 0 0 55 15 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 5 15
Ukrainian 5 0 5 160 60 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 15 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 10
Germanic languages 50 25 25 1,145 505 640
Afrikaans 10 5 5 25 15 10
Danish 0 0 0 55 20 40
Dutch 10 5 10 180 75 100
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 25 15 10 785 350 440
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 55 20 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 2,055 1,020 1,035
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 15 7,785 3,975 3,810
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 10 6,795 3,450 3,335
Bengali 0 0 0 3,595 1,840 1,750
Gujarati 0 0 0 390 175 215
Hindi 10 5 5 380 205 175
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 55 30 25
Nepali 0 0 0 245 125 115
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 345 185 160
Sindhi 0 0 0 260 115 150
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 65 25 40
Urdu 0 0 0 1,420 720 700
Iranian languages 0 0 0 940 495 450
Kurdish 0 0 0 50 35 20
Pashto 0 0 0 75 50 35
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 815 420 395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 25 20
Italic (Romance) languages 45 20 25 3,850 1,770 2,080
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 10 25 1,225 575 650
Portuguese 0 0 5 660 290 370
Romanian 0 0 0 455 210 240
Spanish 5 5 0 1,505 680 825
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 5 0 320 105 215
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 0 0 0 515 205 305
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 295 140 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 15 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 60 25 35
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 25 45
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 10 4,155 1,835 2,320
Chinese languages 10 0 5 4,060 1,790 2,270
Cantonese 5 0 5 2,620 1,190 1,430
Hakka 0 0 0 65 25 40
Mandarin 5 0 0 1,085 450 635
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 90 35 55
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 175 75 95
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 75 25 50
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 10
Thai 0 0 0 60 25 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 315 170 145
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 280 150 125
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 5 0 0 625 280 345
Estonian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Finnish 0 0 0 80 30 50
Hungarian 5 0 0 430 200 225
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple responses 30 10 15 3,295 1,555 1,740
English and French 5 5 5 465 225 245
English and non-official language 20 10 15 2,630 1,235 1,390
French and non-official language 0 0 0 130 65 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 70 30 40
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 3,785 1,950 1,835 108,700 52,380 56,315
Single responses 3,745 1,930 1,810 102,115 49,265 52,850
Official languages 3,705 1,910 1,795 87,035 42,160 44,880
English 3,695 1,905 1,785 85,990 41,710 44,280
French 10 5 5 1,045 450 595
Non-official languages 40 15 25 15,080 7,105 7,975
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 20 25 15,070 7,100 7,965
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 850 400 450
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 805 380 425
Amharic 0 0 0 325 140 185
Arabic 0 0 0 270 145 120
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 10
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 165 70 95
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 140 75 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 135 70 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 900 365 535
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 5 795 325 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 580 290 295
Kannada 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 395 190 205
Telugu 0 0 0 150 75 70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 10 10 9,025 4,360 4,665
Albanian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 0 1,205 550 655
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Latvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 5 1,175 535 640
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 185 85 100
Croatian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Czech 5 0 5 30 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 170 75 95
Polish 0 0 0 105 45 55
Russian 0 0 0 250 110 135
Serbian 5 0 0 260 120 140
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 0 145 70 80
Afrikaans 5 5 5 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 20 15 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 90 35 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 820 395 425
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 5 5,115 2,540 2,575
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 4,570 2,270 2,295
Bengali 0 0 0 2,620 1,295 1,320
Gujarati 0 0 0 250 100 145
Hindi 5 5 0 190 100 90
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 15
Nepali 0 0 0 165 90 80
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 170 95 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 160 75 85
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Urdu 0 0 0 965 495 470
Iranian languages 0 0 0 520 255 260
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 55 35 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 440 210 225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 5 1,560 715 845
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 430 185 245
Portuguese 0 0 0 255 115 135
Romanian 0 0 0 220 105 115
Spanish 5 0 0 655 305 345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 160 65 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Korean 0 0 0 300 130 170
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 85 30 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 5 15
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 5 2,500 1,135 1,360
Chinese languages 0 0 0 2,450 1,110 1,340
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,535 700 840
Hakka 0 0 0 35 20 15
Mandarin 0 0 0 730 330 400
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 45 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 185 100 85
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 170 95 80
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 250 115 135
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 225 105 120
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 40 20 25 6,585 3,115 3,465
English and French 5 0 5 355 175 180
English and non-official language 35 15 20 5,995 2,840 3,155
French and non-official language 0 0 0 75 30 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 160 75 90
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 3,785 1,950 1,835 108,700 52,380 56,315
None 3,660 1,890 1,770 90,315 43,790 46,520
English 25 15 15 6,550 3,190 3,365
French 30 15 15 1,850 770 1,075
Non-official language 65 30 35 9,640 4,470 5,165
Aboriginal 0 0 0 35 20 15
Non-Aboriginal 65 35 35 9,605 4,450 5,155
English and French 0 0 0 50 20 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 140 60 80
French and non-official language 5 5 0 160 75 90
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 3,060 1,570 1,485 89,215 42,535 46,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,945 1,540 1,405 85,240 40,640 44,595
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,309 88,101 23,648 34,904 38,363 32,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,945 1,540 1,405 85,250 40,645 44,605
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,147 70,195 22,592 31,803 34,475 29,737
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,670 1,475 1,195 74,250 35,965 38,285
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,147 89,472 24,320 37,585 42,078 33,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,675 645 1,025 60,305 26,540 33,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,336 8,744 5,160 3,053 1,312 4,528
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,335 1,345 990 63,875 31,690 32,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,248 93,952 26,960 39,641 43,234 36,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 3,065 1,570 1,500 89,245 42,515 46,730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,925 1,530 1,395 85,320 40,620 44,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,401 78,868 35,937 56,130 63,737 49,219
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,930 1,530 1,395 85,335 40,625 44,710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,198 61,988 30,966 44,423 49,165 40,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,665 1,475 1,195 74,240 35,850 38,385
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,763 77,776 35,301 58,889 67,843 50,526
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,690 645 1,045 60,400 26,585 33,815
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,577 9,933 7,737 6,907 5,886 7,711
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,350 1,355 995 63,870 31,610 32,260
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 61,483 79,894 36,394 59,214 67,531 51,066
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 3,070 1,565 1,500 89,250 42,520 46,730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,185 780 410 30,930 16,580 14,350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 93,052 105,348 46,245 65,880 68,779 63,312
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 87,902 103,305 58,582 84,461 92,371 75,322
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.9 95.4 84.1 91.3 94.0 88.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 85.3 90.2 73.7 79.0 82.2 75.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.9 4.8 16.1 8.7 6.0 11.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 3,055 1,570 1,485 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without total income 115 30 80 3,975 1,895 2,085
With total income 2,945 1,540 1,405 85,240 40,640 44,595
Percentage with total income 96.4 98.1 94.6 95.5 95.5 95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 400 100 300 13,470 6,415 7,050
$10,000 to $19,999 425 130 290 14,750 6,425 8,330
$20,000 to $29,999 340 105 235 10,385 4,520 5,860
$30,000 to $39,999 215 85 125 7,760 3,490 4,275
$40,000 to $49,999 215 80 135 6,720 3,085 3,635
$50,000 to $59,999 165 75 85 5,670 2,645 3,025
$60,000 to $69,999 115 55 55 4,775 2,280 2,495
$70,000 to $79,999 110 70 40 3,980 1,935 2,045
$80,000 to $89,999 110 75 35 3,405 1,695 1,710
$90,000 to $99,999 155 130 25 3,185 1,570 1,610
$100,000 and over 700 625 80 11,120 6,570 4,550
$100,000 to $149,999 590 515 75 6,575 3,625 2,950
$150,000 and over 115 110 5 4,545 2,945 1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,060 1,570 1,485 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without after-tax income 110 30 85 3,965 1,890 2,075
With after-tax income 2,945 1,540 1,405 85,250 40,645 44,605
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 98.1 94.6 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 415 110 305 13,725 6,520 7,205
$10,000 to $19,999 450 140 310 15,295 6,715 8,580
$20,000 to $29,999 375 130 240 11,850 5,160 6,690
$30,000 to $39,999 265 100 165 9,165 4,190 4,980
$40,000 to $49,999 235 95 135 8,085 3,725 4,355
$50,000 to $59,999 165 90 75 6,495 3,110 3,385
$60,000 to $69,999 155 105 55 5,120 2,525 2,595
$70,000 to $79,999 240 195 45 4,395 2,215 2,180
$80,000 and over 650 575 75 11,125 6,490 4,635
$80,000 to $89,999 270 225 40 3,225 1,630 1,590
$90,000 to $99,999 165 145 20 1,960 1,120 835
$100,000 and over 220 205 20 5,940 3,735 2,205
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 3,055 1,570 1,485 89,215 42,535 46,680
Without employment income 720 220 500 25,340 10,850 14,495
With employment income 2,330 1,350 985 63,875 31,690 32,185
Percentage with employment income 76.3 86.0 66.3 71.6 74.5 68.9
Under $5,000 (including loss) 260 105 155 7,915 3,760 4,160
$5,000 to $9,999 155 55 100 4,790 2,225 2,570
$10,000 to $19,999 250 95 160 7,810 3,610 4,200
$20,000 to $29,999 165 50 120 6,215 2,905 3,310
$30,000 to $39,999 165 55 115 5,380 2,570 2,810
$40,000 to $49,999 135 45 90 5,000 2,330 2,665
$50,000 to $59,999 105 45 65 4,435 2,150 2,285
$60,000 to $69,999 80 40 45 3,770 1,830 1,935
$70,000 to $79,999 90 60 35 3,295 1,645 1,645
$80,000 and over 920 795 125 15,260 8,665 6,595
$80,000 to $89,999 105 75 30 2,845 1,455 1,385
$90,000 to $99,999 145 120 30 2,910 1,410 1,500
$100,000 and over 665 600 65 9,510 5,800 3,710
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 1,650 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 103,538 ... ... 69,829 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 82,842 ... ... 61,022 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 490 ... ... 14,860 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,976 ... ... 33,661 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,320 ... ... 30,539 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,165 ... ... 31,115 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 119,552 ... ... 96,595 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 96,448 ... ... 83,185 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 1,650 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 103,466 ... ... 104,123 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 83,619 ... ... 82,419 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 535 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,101 ... ... 48,536 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,566 ... ... 39,649 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,120 ... ... 31,160 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 124,647 ... ... 130,587 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,354 ... ... 102,782 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 1,650 ... ... 45,975 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 940 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 30 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 65 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 60 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 55 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 55 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 45 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 45 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 85 ... ... 3,060 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 55 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 65 ... ... 2,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 70 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 105 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
$100,000 and over 865 ... ... 16,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 305 ... ... 4,125 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 205 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 230 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
$200,000 and over 125 ... ... 5,090 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,650 ... ... 45,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 990 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 30 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 65 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 80 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 60 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 60 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 60 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 50 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 50 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 80 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 95 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 135 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 160 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 160 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over 550 ... ... 12,875 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 240 ... ... 4,090 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 165 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
$150,000 and over 155 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,130 ... ... 29,565 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 119,552 ... ... 98,132 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 96,402 ... ... 84,218 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 510 ... ... 9,080 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 107,179 ... ... 96,454 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,357 ... ... 81,846 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 495 ... ... 13,840 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 139,264 ... ... 127,184 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,519 ... ... 106,647 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 120 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,992 ... ... 53,346 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,208 ... ... 49,370 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,075 ... ... 29,595 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,020 ... ... 132,665 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 100,538 ... ... 103,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 440 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 109,259 ... ... 130,629 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,015 ... ... 101,616 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 520 ... ... 13,980 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 148,222 ... ... 161,740 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 118,156 ... ... 125,020 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 5,675 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 79,196 ... ... 70,741 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,986 ... ... 60,239 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 585 335 245 19,615 9,405 10,215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 43,776 72,064 27,488 29,642 27,706 30,966
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 38,315 58,923 25,136 27,254 25,645 28,492
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 650 350 300 19,565 9,395 10,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 56,329 71,800 38,137 44,080 43,046 45,036
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 46,354 57,446 33,311 36,427 35,506 37,277
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 3,785 1,950 1,835 108,335 52,240 56,095
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,165 540 625 50,900 24,200 26,700
In the bottom decile 185 80 110 14,730 7,195 7,530
In the second decile 305 125 180 10,940 5,045 5,895
In the third decile 160 75 85 9,170 4,280 4,890
In the fourth decile 200 105 90 8,275 3,920 4,360
In the fifth decile 310 150 155 7,780 3,755 4,025
In the top half of the distribution 2,620 1,410 1,210 57,435 28,040 29,395
In the sixth decile 460 240 225 8,080 3,920 4,155
In the seventh decile 435 225 210 8,425 4,095 4,330
In the eighth decile 560 280 280 9,760 4,710 5,050
In the ninth decile 605 355 255 13,115 6,410 6,705
In the top decile 555 315 245 18,060 8,910 9,145
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 3,785 1,950 1,835 108,335 52,240 56,095
0 to 17 years 845 440 405 22,325 11,340 10,985
0 to 5 years 320 170 150 8,190 4,185 4,000
18 to 64 years 2,445 1,275 1,170 72,325 34,830 37,500
65 years and over 500 240 255 13,680 6,075 7,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 320 135 185 19,880 9,470 10,410
0 to 17 years 70 45 30 4,700 2,395 2,300
0 to 5 years 35 20 15 1,600 820 780
18 to 64 years 155 65 90 12,715 6,065 6,650
65 years and over 95 25 70 2,460 1,010 1,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.5 6.9 10.1 18.4 18.1 18.6
0 to 17 years (%) 8.3 10.2 7.4 21.1 21.1 20.9
0 to 5 years (%) 10.9 11.8 10.0 19.5 19.6 19.5
18 to 64 years (%) 6.3 5.1 7.7 17.6 17.4 17.7
65 years and over (%) 19.0 10.4 27.5 18.0 16.6 19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 125 55 70 17,200 8,350 8,850
0 to 17 years 40 15 25 3,730 1,890 1,840
0 to 5 years 20 5 10 1,275 655 625
18 to 64 years 75 35 40 11,675 5,750 5,930
65 years and over 10 0 5 1,795 715 1,080
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.3 2.8 3.8 15.9 16.0 15.8
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 3.4 6.2 16.7 16.7 16.8
0 to 5 years (%) 6.3 2.9 6.7 15.6 15.7 15.6
18 to 64 years (%) 3.1 2.7 3.4 16.1 16.5 15.8
65 years and over (%) 2.0 0.0 2.0 13.1 11.8 14.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 3,785 1,940 1,845 108,435 52,225 56,210
Official languages 3,780 1,940 1,840 105,775 51,205 54,570
English 3,775 1,935 1,845 105,605 51,140 54,465
French 150 95 55 13,420 5,600 7,825
Non-official languages 280 125 155 38,755 17,930 20,830
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 65 35 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 60 40 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 40 25 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 280 125 155 38,700 17,895 20,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,100 980 1,125
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 195 70 125
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 45 15 25
Somali 0 0 0 150 55 95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,935 920 1,015
Amharic 0 0 0 680 300 380
Arabic 0 0 0 875 430 445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 80 40 35
Hebrew 0 0 0 105 45 60
Maltese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 295 140 155
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 320 145 180
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 320 140 180
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 10 40 2,755 980 1,775
Bikol 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 110 45 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 115 30 80
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malay 0 0 0 115 40 80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 0 40 2,540 910 1,630
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 25 35
Creole languages 0 0 0 120 45 80
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 25 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,340 725 615
Kannada 0 0 0 120 70 45
Malayalam 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tamil 0 0 0 760 400 365
Telugu 0 0 0 480 285 200
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 225 120 105 24,835 11,835 12,995
Albanian 0 0 0 400 190 220
Armenian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 3,445 1,525 1,915
Baltic languages 0 0 0 120 45 75
Latvian 0 0 0 100 45 55
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slavic languages 20 10 10 3,320 1,480 1,845
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 110 45 65
Bulgarian 0 0 0 360 185 175
Croatian 0 0 0 190 105 85
Czech 0 10 0 185 80 105
Macedonian 0 0 0 540 255 290
Polish 0 0 0 590 215 375
Russian 10 0 10 785 345 440
Serbian 0 0 0 540 265 270
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 75 35 35
Slovak 0 0 0 85 20 70
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Ukrainian 0 0 10 200 65 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 80 30 55
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 30 10 15
Welsh 0 0 0 25 10 20
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Germanic languages 75 40 40 1,945 940 1,000
Afrikaans 25 15 10 105 55 55
Danish 0 0 0 95 45 45
Dutch 10 10 10 240 100 140
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
German 45 20 20 1,435 715 715
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Swedish 0 0 0 80 30 50
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 20 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 3,370 1,610 1,760
Indo-Iranian languages 65 45 20 9,700 4,990 4,715
Indo-Aryan languages 65 45 20 8,670 4,450 4,215
Bengali 0 0 0 4,500 2,385 2,115
Gujarati 0 0 0 640 255 385
Hindi 25 25 10 1,640 850 795
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 20 10 20
Marathi 0 0 0 60 35 35
Nepali 0 0 0 265 115 150
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 55 30 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 30 15 570 335 235
Sindhi 0 0 0 360 165 200
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 10 0 100 45 55
Urdu 0 0 0 2,265 1,145 1,120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,090 575 515
Kurdish 0 0 0 65 35 25
Pashto 0 0 0 130 85 45
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 935 480 450
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 45 40
Italic (Romance) languages 85 35 50 6,820 2,985 3,835
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 0 20 2,190 1,025 1,165
Portuguese 0 10 0 1,000 415 580
Romanian 0 0 0 595 280 315
Spanish 60 30 30 3,415 1,420 1,995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 10 535 195 340
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Korean 0 0 0 585 230 350
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 740 360 380
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 90 45 45
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 20 0 15
Swahili 0 0 0 300 165 140
Wolof 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 210 110 100
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 180 55 125
American Sign Language 0 0 0 155 40 120
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 4,840 2,175 2,670
Chinese languages 0 0 10 4,745 2,130 2,615
Cantonese 10 0 0 3,035 1,370 1,665
Hakka 0 0 0 110 45 65
Mandarin 10 0 0 1,800 785 1,015
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 155 65 90
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 180 80 105
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 105 45 65
Burmese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 85 35 50
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 90 40 45
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 85 40 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 500 255 240
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Turkish 0 0 0 475 255 225
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 845 400 450
Estonian 0 0 0 120 55 65
Finnish 0 0 0 100 30 65
Hungarian 0 0 0 645 320 320
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 3,780 1,940 1,845 108,435 52,225 56,210
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 3,625 1,865 1,755 97,585 46,970 50,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18 860 440 415 20,885 10,475 10,415
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 2,765 1,425 1,335 76,700 36,500 40,195
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 160 75 90 10,850 5,250 5,600
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 3,785 1,935 1,845 108,435 52,225 56,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 3,395 1,770 1,625 71,730 35,200 36,540
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 345 160 185 34,655 15,915 18,735
Before 1981 185 85 95 10,305 4,615 5,685
1981 to 1990 20 0 20 4,110 1,780 2,330
1991 to 2000 10 10 10 6,185 2,765 3,420
2001 to 2010 25 0 15 8,495 4,030 4,470
2001 to 2005 10 0 0 3,935 1,845 2,090
2006 to 2010 15 10 10 4,565 2,185 2,380
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 110 60 50 5,565 2,735 2,825
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 45 15 35 2,050 1,110 940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 345 155 190 34,655 15,920 18,735
Under 5 years 35 20 10 3,580 1,640 1,935
5 to 14 years 80 40 40 6,070 3,025 3,045
15 to 24 years 60 20 40 6,875 2,895 3,980
25 to 44 years 165 75 90 15,260 7,030 8,225
45 years and over 0 0 0 2,875 1,330 1,545
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 345 160 185 34,655 15,920 18,740
Americas 105 55 50 5,725 2,480 3,250
Brazil 0 0 0 190 95 90
Colombia 0 0 0 95 50 50
El Salvador 0 0 0 70 45 25
Guyana 0 0 0 660 260 400
Haiti 0 0 0 45 15 30
Jamaica 65 35 35 885 385 495
Mexico 0 0 0 190 70 120
Peru 0 0 0 105 40 65
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 745 310 435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 20 0 1,435 640 795
Other places of birth in Americas 20 0 15 1,310 565 745
Europe 135 65 75 10,335 4,820 5,510
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 235 105 130
Croatia 0 0 0 140 90 60
France 0 0 0 215 110 100
Germany 10 0 0 530 250 280
Greece 0 0 0 1,260 555 710
Hungary 0 0 0 420 195 220
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 290 140 155
Italy 15 0 0 815 375 440
Netherlands 10 10 0 155 45 105
Poland 0 0 0 355 125 230
Portugal 0 0 0 285 120 170
Romania 0 0 0 465 225 240
Russian Federation 0 0 0 285 110 180
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 220 120 105
Ukraine 0 0 10 115 35 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 30 50 2,910 1,495 1,415
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 1,640 735 905
Africa 25 10 15 2,700 1,300 1,390
Algeria 0 0 0 50 35 20
Egypt 0 0 0 125 65 60
Ethiopia 0 0 0 550 250 305
Kenya 0 0 0 165 85 80
Morocco 0 0 0 80 35 45
Nigeria 0 0 0 115 60 60
Somalia 0 0 0 125 50 80
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 10 215 130 90
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,270 605 660
Asia 60 25 45 15,670 7,200 8,470
Afghanistan 0 0 0 320 175 140
Bangladesh 0 0 0 3,430 1,760 1,670
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 2,065 905 1,165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 645 305 340
India 40 20 20 1,425 735 690
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 460 240 220
Iraq 0 0 0 50 25 30
Japan 0 0 0 175 40 135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 350 135 220
Lebanon 0 0 0 80 45 40
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,570 785 780
Philippines 15 0 10 2,455 900 1,550
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 520 245 270
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 35 40
Taiwan 0 0 0 130 40 90
Viet Nam 10 0 10 510 200 305
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 1,405 630 775
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 10 230 115 110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 110 60 55 5,560 2,735 2,830
Americas 75 35 40 605 315 290
Brazil 0 0 0 60 25 30
Colombia 0 0 0 45 30 15
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 60 35 25 45 25 20
Mexico 0 0 0 60 30 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 170 95 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 15 10 10 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 190 90 95
Europe 0 0 0 845 435 405
France 0 0 0 45 35 15
Germany 0 0 0 40 25 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 35 30
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 15 0
Romania 0 0 0 60 35 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 125 75 40
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 420 190 230
Africa 20 10 10 555 280 280
Algeria 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 65 35 30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 15 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 15
Eritrea 0 0 0 55 20 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 140 75 60
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 25 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 0 30 20 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 150 70 85
Asia 10 0 0 3,540 1,690 1,850
Afghanistan 0 0 0 85 45 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 1,145 560 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 220 105 115
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 10 10 0 535 305 225
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 70 40 30
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 60 20 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 170 70 100
Pakistan 0 0 0 355 165 195
Philippines 0 0 0 575 240 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 20 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 40 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 55 35 25
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 80 30 50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 10 15 10 0
Australia 10 10 0 15 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 3,785 1,940 1,845 108,440 52,225 56,210
First generationCensus data footnote 69 405 180 225 37,690 17,575 20,120
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 580 320 270 30,270 15,000 15,265
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 2,795 1,445 1,355 40,480 19,655 20,825
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 175 80 95 24,840 11,510 13,330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 140 65 75 12,555 6,075 6,480
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 65 35 25 5,735 3,250 2,480
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 75 25 50 6,820 2,820 4,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 35 15 20 8,090 3,315 4,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 3,860 1,970 1,890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 325 150 180
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 3,785 1,940 1,845 108,440 52,225 56,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 275 140 130 2,055 970 1,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 275 145 130 1,950 930 1,015
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 55 20 30 1,415 705 705
Métis 220 120 100 530 215 310
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 80 40 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 30 10 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 3,510 1,795 1,710 106,375 51,255 55,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 3,785 1,940 1,840 108,435 52,225 56,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 45 25 20 780 370 415
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 3,735 1,915 1,825 107,655 51,860 55,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 3,785 1,940 1,840 108,435 52,225 56,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 20 20 375 190 185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 35 20 20 375 195 185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15 0 10 325 165 160
Métis single ancestry 20 15 10 45 25 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 350 185 170 2,740 1,270 1,475
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 330 170 160 2,660 1,250 1,415
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 120 60 65 2,130 1,035 1,095
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 205 110 95 515 205 310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 20 15 0 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 15 0 80 25 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 3,400 1,735 1,665 105,315 50,765 54,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 3,785 1,935 1,840 108,435 52,225 56,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 255 130 135 36,415 17,160 19,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 80 55 25 11,820 6,105 5,715
Chinese 0 0 10 6,155 2,825 3,330
Black 85 45 35 7,130 3,320 3,810
Filipino 45 0 40 3,455 1,390 2,070
Latin American 15 10 10 1,490 700 790
Arab 0 0 10 680 355 325
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 765 290 475
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 985 500 480
Korean 0 0 0 725 315 415
Japanese 15 10 0 740 320 420
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 925 425 500
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 10 1,545 615 925
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 3,530 1,815 1,715 72,020 35,065 36,955
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 3,785 1,940 1,845 108,435 52,225 56,210
North American Aboriginal origins 385 205 180 3,115 1,460 1,655
First Nations (North American Indian) 155 80 75 2,540 1,220 1,320
Inuit 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis 250 135 115 650 250 400
Other North American origins 1,230 655 580 22,650 11,090 11,560
Acadian 0 0 0 170 70 100
American 80 35 45 1,615 770 845
Canadian 1,190 635 560 21,315 10,500 10,810
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 10 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 170 70 95
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Ontarian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Québécois 0 0 0 70 35 35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 2,895 1,465 1,435 70,795 34,165 36,625
British Isles origins 2,025 970 1,050 46,470 22,640 23,835
Channel Islander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cornish 0 0 0 25 15 15
English 1,380 680 700 26,250 12,650 13,610
Irish 645 335 310 21,535 10,275 11,265
Manx 0 0 0 35 20 15
Scottish 880 415 465 20,520 9,960 10,560
Welsh 90 45 40 2,450 1,095 1,355
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 45 15 30 3,865 1,850 2,015
French origins 370 205 170 9,410 4,410 5,000
Alsatian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 375 205 165 9,400 4,410 4,990
Western European origins (except French origins) 865 405 460 13,080 6,215 6,865
Austrian 55 20 35 990 480 515
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 15 10 0 345 185 165
Dutch 215 120 100 3,100 1,440 1,665
Flemish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
German 620 300 320 9,160 4,400 4,760
Luxembourger 15 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 30 15 25 510 245 260
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 45 25 25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 465 230 240 3,025 1,440 1,585
Danish 115 65 50 620 285 335
Finnish 45 30 15 695 315 380
Icelandic 10 0 10 210 110 105
Norwegian 160 60 95 720 350 375
Swedish 230 110 120 895 435 465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 10 165 80 80
Eastern European origins 810 400 415 11,930 5,610 6,320
Bulgarian 0 0 0 415 200 215
Byelorussian 0 0 0 110 50 55
Czech 65 35 35 435 205 225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 125 55 70 70 30 50
Estonian 0 0 0 300 145 150
Hungarian 45 20 30 1,655 845 805
Latvian 0 0 0 380 190 190
Lithuanian 0 0 0 330 140 190
Moldovan 0 0 0 50 25 25
Polish 220 140 75 3,845 1,660 2,185
Romanian 10 0 10 965 460 505
Russian 195 90 100 2,200 1,040 1,155
Slovak 35 15 15 260 120 140
Ukrainian 285 120 160 2,995 1,395 1,595
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 195 95 95
Southern European origins 390 190 200 17,550 8,375 9,170
Albanian 0 0 0 465 215 250
Bosnian 0 0 0 160 80 85
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 10 475 225 245
Cypriot 0 0 0 75 25 50
Greek 0 0 0 4,585 2,245 2,345
Italian 340 170 170 6,760 3,385 3,375
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 920 460 460
Maltese 0 0 0 235 125 110
Montenegrin 0 0 0 35 10 25
Portuguese 20 10 10 2,145 915 1,240
Serbian 0 0 0 685 380 305
Sicilian 0 0 0 120 50 65
Slovenian 10 10 0 230 125 105
Spanish 15 0 15 2,110 900 1,210
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 160 80 85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other European origins 0 10 0 1,195 650 545
Basque 0 0 0 40 20 20
Jewish 0 0 0 890 490 405
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 260 135 120
Caribbean origins 100 55 45 5,115 2,305 2,815
Antiguan 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 475 230 245
Bermudan 0 0 0 60 30 35
Carib 0 0 0 75 25 50
Cuban 0 0 0 165 70 95
Dominican 0 0 0 95 35 55
Grenadian 0 0 0 255 120 140
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 100 40 55
Jamaican 105 50 45 2,320 1,125 1,200
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 30 10 25
St. Lucian 0 0 0 65 25 45
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 805 340 465
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 140 70 75
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 720 290 435
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 225 75 155
Latin, Central and South American origins 15 10 10 3,090 1,340 1,750
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 145 55 95
Arawak 0 0 0 35 15 15
Argentinian 0 0 0 85 25 60
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Brazilian 0 0 0 270 135 135
Chilean 0 0 0 120 45 75
Colombian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Costa Rican 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 125 60 65
Guatemalan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 955 365 590
Hispanic 0 0 0 45 25 20
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 20
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 0 0 0 395 145 250
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 70 40 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 125 55 70
Salvadorean 0 0 0 125 90 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 25 20 0
Venezuelan 15 0 10 205 75 130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 95 65 25
African origins 15 0 10 4,845 2,285 2,555
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 730 385 345
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 120 65 50
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 70 65
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Guinean 0 0 0 80 40 35
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 15 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 165 100 65
Peulh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Senegalese 0 0 0 25 0 20
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 45 20 30
North African origins 0 0 0 600 290 310
Algerian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egyptian 0 0 0 285 140 150
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 125 70 60
Sudanese 0 0 0 70 30 45
Tunisian 0 0 0 50 20 30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins 10 0 0 2,135 1,005 1,125
Afrikaner 0 10 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Eritrean 0 0 0 315 130 180
Ethiopian 0 0 0 830 375 455
Harari 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kenyan 0 0 0 130 60 70
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 25 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 280 110 170
South African 0 0 0 250 160 100
Tanzanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Tigrian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 35 25 15
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 35 10 25
Zulu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 120 50 75
Other African origins 10 0 10 1,540 675 865
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 260 95 165
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 1,305 590 710
Asian origins 165 80 90 28,500 13,535 14,970
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 0 0 3,405 1,745 1,665
Afghan 0 0 0 525 285 245
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 205 95 110
Armenian 0 0 0 180 100 80
Assyrian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 20 15
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 25 10 10
Iranian 0 0 0 780 415 365
Iraqi 0 0 0 145 55 90
Israeli 0 0 0 55 35 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 95 50 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 80 55 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 10 10 360 155 205
Palestinian 0 0 0 105 70 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 15 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Syrian 0 0 0 165 75 90
Tajik 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tatar 0 0 0 35 25 0
Turk 0 0 0 575 315 260
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 60 35 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 120 45 75
South Asian origins 75 50 20 12,155 6,195 5,965
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 2,630 1,380 1,250
Bengali 0 0 0 1,025 580 450
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 70 50 25 5,525 2,720 2,810
Goan 0 0 0 35 25 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 255 115 135
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,505 750 755
Punjabi 0 0 0 110 80 30
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 10 40
Sri Lankan 10 10 0 545 270 270
Tamil 0 0 0 250 140 120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 1,030 545 485
East and Southeast Asian origins 80 20 60 13,270 5,730 7,545
Burmese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese 15 0 15 7,385 3,340 4,045
Filipino 50 0 40 3,875 1,560 2,320
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 140 45 95
Japanese 15 15 0 905 365 540
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 785 335 450
Laotian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Malaysian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Mongolian 0 0 0 50 20 35
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 60 20 40
Thai 0 0 0 115 40 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 95 30 55
Vietnamese 0 0 0 615 260 365
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 105 45 55
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 190 100 90
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 190 100 95
Oceania origins 30 15 15 410 225 190
Australian 10 0 10 285 155 130
New Zealander 0 0 0 105 60 50
Pacific Islands origins 15 0 10 50 20 25
Fijian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maori 10 10 0 10 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 1,650 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Owner 1,235 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
Renter 415 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 1,650 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Condominium 200 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Not condominium 1,450 ... ... 41,820 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 1,650 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
1 bedroom 140 ... ... 11,410 ... ...
2 bedrooms 330 ... ... 12,225 ... ...
3 bedrooms 685 ... ... 14,955 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 485 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 1,650 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 355 ... ... 19,130 ... ...
5 rooms 275 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
6 rooms 285 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
7 rooms 255 ... ... 5,685 ... ...
8 or more rooms 480 ... ... 8,365 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 5.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 1,650 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 1,645 ... ... 44,025 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 1,650 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Suitable 1,645 ... ... 41,230 ... ...
Not suitable 10 ... ... 4,765 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 1,650 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1960 or before 140 ... ... 27,135 ... ...
1961 to 1980 825 ... ... 10,895 ... ...
1981 to 1990 285 ... ... 2,195 ... ...
1991 to 2000 100 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
2001 to 2005 55 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2006 to 2010 115 ... ... 875 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 130 ... ... 885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 1,655 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 1,565 ... ... 41,625 ... ...
Major repairs needed 85 ... ... 4,370 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 1,650 ... ... 45,995 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,095 ... ... 28,095 ... ...
2 household maintainers 535 ... ... 16,785 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 20 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 1,655 ... ... 45,990 ... ...
15 to 24 years 55 ... ... 800 ... ...
25 to 34 years 290 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
35 to 44 years 320 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
45 to 54 years 300 ... ... 10,900 ... ...
55 to 64 years 320 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
65 to 74 years 185 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
75 to 84 years 130 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
85 years and over 50 ... ... 1,165 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 1,655 ... ... 45,950 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,400 ... ... 31,000 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 250 ... ... 14,945 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 235 ... ... 12,565 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,235 ... ... 25,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 65.0 ... ... 63.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.9 ... ... 21.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,085 ... ... 1,631 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,128 ... ... 1,784 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 278,987 ... ... 700,013 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 268,952 ... ... 772,642 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 420 ... ... 20,405 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 20.5 ... ... 19.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.3 ... ... 46.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 866 ... ... 1,082 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,070 1,565 1,500 89,245 42,515 46,730
No certificate, diploma or degree 555 275 280 12,820 6,255 6,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,015 465 545 20,530 10,385 10,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,500 820 680 55,895 25,880 30,020
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 485 390 90 3,590 2,355 1,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 50 65 2,090 1,210 880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 365 345 25 1,505 1,145 350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 610 230 385 15,565 6,810 8,750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 75 35 40 2,185 870 1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 325 165 165 34,560 15,840 18,720
Bachelor's degree 280 130 150 21,810 9,945 11,870
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 2,200 950 1,250
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 605 270 340
Master's degree 50 30 10 8,655 3,930 4,720
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,290 755 540
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,150 1,100 1,045 64,340 30,760 33,580
No certificate, diploma or degree 195 115 80 5,145 2,710 2,435
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 725 330 390 12,230 6,470 5,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,230 655 575 46,965 21,580 25,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 415 335 75 2,570 1,695 875
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 90 40 55 1,485 885 600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 320 300 25 1,085 810 275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 485 160 325 12,600 5,550 7,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 45 20 25 1,655 695 965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 285 145 145 30,140 13,645 16,495
Bachelor's degree 250 115 130 18,835 8,605 10,230
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 1,920 825 1,095
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 495 185 305
Master's degree 40 30 15 7,815 3,445 4,365
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,075 575 500
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,065 1,570 1,500 89,245 42,520 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,565 745 825 33,350 16,640 16,710
Education 100 30 65 3,270 775 2,500
13. Education 100 30 70 3,270 775 2,495
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 10 20 4,710 2,255 2,455
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 640 450 185
50. Visual and performing arts 25 10 20 4,075 1,805 2,270
Humanities 30 15 20 5,240 1,940 3,305
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 515 110 405
23. English language and literature/letters 0 10 10 1,995 685 1,310
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 10 1,090 345 745
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 25 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 450 270 180
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 170 70 105
54. History 0 0 0 810 420 390
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 175 20 155
Social and behavioural sciences and law 90 25 65 10,185 3,810 6,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 135 10 125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 10 0 1,560 660 900
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 30 1,220 150 1,075
22. Legal professions and studies 15 10 10 1,555 675 875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 205 50 155
42. Psychology 20 0 15 1,465 390 1,075
45. Social sciences 15 10 10 4,035 1,875 2,160
Business, management and public administration 250 60 190 11,835 5,520 6,310
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 1,175 255 915
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 240 60 180 10,645 5,255 5,385
Physical and life sciences and technologies 45 25 15 2,520 1,180 1,340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 15 10 1,235 465 765
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 465 205 265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 20 40
40. Physical sciences 15 10 10 705 485 220
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 60 10 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 40 15 25 2,925 1,885 1,045
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 15 15 2,160 1,475 685
25. Library science 0 0 0 225 50 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 10 465 295 170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 65 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 600 565 35 6,820 5,745 1,075
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 905 540 365
14. Engineering 60 60 0 2,385 1,910 475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 40 40 0 1,170 1,055 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 115 105 10 1,115 1,090 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 285 270 20 835 790 50
48. Precision production 90 90 0 410 365 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 30 10 645 315 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 15 10 0 340 170 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 15 10 310 145 165
Health and related fields 215 20 195 5,655 1,395 4,255
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 0 25 705 330 375
51. Health professions and related programs 185 15 165 4,745 980 3,765
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 205 85 115
Personal, protective and transportation services 80 30 50 2,080 1,055 1,025
12. Personal and culinary services 50 10 45 1,490 630 855
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 390 245 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 30 0 185 170 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,150 1,100 1,050 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 920 445 475 17,375 9,180 8,195
Education 70 15 50 2,575 600 1,975
13. Education 65 20 55 2,575 600 1,970
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 10 0 4,050 1,970 2,080
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 575 410 160
50. Visual and performing arts 10 10 0 3,480 1,555 1,925
Humanities 30 10 15 4,355 1,580 2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 425 75 350
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 1,675 560 1,115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 915 310 600
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 30 15 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 370 225 145
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 115 40 75
54. History 0 0 0 690 350 340
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 145 10 135
Social and behavioural sciences and law 85 15 70 8,745 3,205 5,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 110 0 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 1,405 585 825
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 0 35 990 110 875
22. Legal professions and studies 15 10 10 1,430 600 825
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 155 50 110
42. Psychology 20 10 10 1,205 290 920
45. Social sciences 10 10 10 3,455 1,570 1,885
Business, management and public administration 210 50 165 10,270 4,840 5,430
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 975 215 755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 200 50 155 9,275 4,615 4,665
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 10 15 2,185 1,010 1,170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 15 0 1,115 425 690
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 390 170 220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 55 20 35
40. Physical sciences 10 0 10 580 390 195
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 50 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 40 15 25 2,605 1,690 915
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 15 15 1,960 1,340 615
25. Library science 0 0 0 190 40 145
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 10 390 245 145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 70 60 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 500 465 35 5,370 4,415 955
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 745 415 340
14. Engineering 50 50 0 2,035 1,595 435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 35 35 0 860 790 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 90 80 10 800 775 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 235 215 15 645 600 45
48. Precision production 90 85 0 280 240 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 35 25 0 560 280 275
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 275 145 130
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 15 10 280 130 155
Health and related fields 170 10 160 4,560 1,135 3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 0 20 610 270 340
51. Health professions and related programs 140 10 135 3,790 810 2,980
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 160 60 100
Personal, protective and transportation services 60 25 35 1,680 850 830
12. Personal and culinary services 35 10 30 1,170 490 675
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 325 195 130
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 10 175 155 20
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,065 1,570 1,500 89,245 42,515 46,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,565 745 820 33,350 16,640 16,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,500 820 675 55,900 25,880 30,020
Location of study inside Canada 1,365 780 585 42,515 19,550 22,970
Same as province or territory of residence 835 485 350 37,915 17,435 20,475
Different than province or territory of residence 520 290 235 4,600 2,105 2,495
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 135 45 95 13,385 6,335 7,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 20 0 25 1,885 910 975
Philippines 25 10 20 1,220 360 860
India 10 10 0 965 545 420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 15 0 1,540 805 735
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 480 210 275
France 0 0 0 190 115 75
Other 60 20 45 7,100 3,385 3,720
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,150 1,100 1,045 64,340 30,760 33,585
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 920 445 475 17,375 9,180 8,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,230 660 575 46,970 21,580 25,390
Location of study inside Canada 1,125 625 495 35,730 16,265 19,465
Same as province or territory of residence 710 400 310 31,775 14,435 17,340
Different than province or territory of residence 415 230 190 3,955 1,825 2,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 105 30 75 11,235 5,320 5,920
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 20 0 20 1,600 775 825
Philippines 20 10 15 1,025 320 710
India 10 10 0 815 455 360
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 1,140 605 535
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 375 145 225
France 0 0 0 175 100 75
Other 45 15 30 6,100 2,915 3,190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 3,065 1,565 1,500 89,250 42,515 46,725
In the labour force 2,115 1,225 890 60,680 30,585 30,100
Employed 1,980 1,150 830 55,840 28,105 27,725
Unemployed 135 80 50 4,845 2,475 2,370
Not in the labour force 955 340 610 28,565 11,935 16,625
Participation rate 69.0 78.3 59.3 68.0 71.9 64.4
Employment rate 64.6 73.5 55.3 62.6 66.1 59.3
Unemployment rate 6.4 6.5 5.6 8.0 8.1 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 3,065 1,570 1,500 89,245 42,515 46,730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 830 265 560 27,440 11,560 15,885
Worked 2,240 1,305 935 61,800 30,960 30,840
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,195 785 405 31,745 17,090 14,650
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,040 515 530 30,060 13,875 16,190
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.4 42.8 41.8 42.6 43.2 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,110 1,230 885 60,685 30,580 30,100
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 15 10 10 1,745 820 930
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,105 1,215 885 58,935 29,765 29,170
Employee 1,980 1,145 835 50,770 25,160 25,610
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 125 70 50 8,165 4,600 3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,115 1,230 885 60,685 30,585 30,100
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 10 1,745 820 925
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,100 1,220 885 58,935 29,765 29,170
0 Management occupations 175 110 65 8,285 4,680 3,605
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 245 65 185 10,210 3,700 6,515
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 110 80 35 4,580 3,430 1,150
3 Health occupations 100 10 90 2,945 795 2,145
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 140 50 85 9,280 3,020 6,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 25 0 20 4,860 2,515 2,345
6 Sales and service occupations 385 100 290 13,135 6,725 6,405
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 685 620 65 4,190 3,920 270
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 180 145 35 310 240 70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 60 50 10 1,150 730 420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,115 1,225 885 60,680 30,585 30,095
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 1,750 825 930
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,100 1,220 885 58,935 29,760 29,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 25 25 0 125 55 65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 715 565 155 120 90 35
22 Utilities 10 0 0 235 145 85
23 Construction 150 120 30 2,790 2,495 295
31-33 Manufacturing 65 60 10 2,465 1,615 850
41 Wholesale trade 125 105 15 1,465 980 485
44-45 Retail trade 185 60 120 5,445 2,765 2,680
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 60 40 20 1,990 1,515 475
51 Information and cultural industries 10 0 0 3,670 2,090 1,580
52 Finance and insurance 40 10 30 4,885 2,440 2,450
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 30 15 20 1,495 790 705
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 20 10 10 7,590 4,190 3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 150 40 115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 65 35 30 3,015 1,720 1,290
61 Educational services 95 20 75 5,750 1,960 3,795
62 Health care and social assistance 160 10 155 5,870 1,360 4,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 45 25 20 1,985 1,010 975
72 Accommodation and food services 160 50 110 4,240 2,130 2,115
81 Other services (except public administration) 90 60 25 2,615 985 1,625
91 Public administration 80 30 50 3,035 1,390 1,650
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 1,980 1,150 835 55,840 28,110 27,730
Worked at home 25 0 20 5,065 2,485 2,575
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 245 165 80
No fixed workplace address 160 125 35 5,855 4,010 1,845
Worked at usual place 1,800 1,015 780 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 1,795 1,015 785 44,670 21,445 23,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,175 595 575 40,160 18,485 21,680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 520 360 160 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 10 0 0 4,425 2,910 1,510
Commute to a different province or territory 90 50 40 80 50 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 1,955 1,140 815 50,525 25,450 25,070
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,505 855 650 21,790 12,590 9,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 175 125 50 2,055 665 1,395
Public transit 110 90 20 21,610 9,565 12,045
Walked 120 35 80 2,615 1,080 1,535
Bicycle 15 10 10 1,860 1,260 605
Other method 30 25 0 595 295 295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 1,960 1,145 815 50,525 25,455 25,070
Less than 15 minutes 995 465 530 5,125 2,360 2,770
15 to 29 minutes 355 215 140 12,190 6,145 6,045
30 to 44 minutes 315 235 80 16,150 8,115 8,035
45 to 59 minutes 140 105 40 9,970 4,950 5,020
60 minutes and over 150 125 30 7,090 3,890 3,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 1,955 1,145 815 50,525 25,455 25,070
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 510 395 115 1,925 1,320 605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 435 290 145 6,210 3,790 2,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 340 190 150 13,690 6,430 7,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 315 105 210 14,340 6,460 7,880
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 100 40 55 7,335 3,455 3,875
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 265 130 135 7,030 3,990 3,040
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 2,285 1,310 975 63,840 31,990 31,845
Single responses 2,285 1,310 975 62,825 31,560 31,265
Official languages 2,275 1,300 975 62,185 31,225 30,955
English 2,265 1,285 975 61,765 31,110 30,655
French 15 15 0 420 115 305
Non-official languages 10 0 0 640 340 305
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 640 340 300
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 230 115 115
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 45 25 25
Indo-Iranian languages 0 10 0 80 45 40
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 45 15 30
Bengali 0 0 0 40 10 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 10 0 0 0 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 35 30 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 260 150 115
Chinese languages 0 0 0 265 150 115
Cantonese 0 0 0 185 105 80
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 25 15 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,015 430 585
English and French 0 0 0 375 145 235
English and non-official language 0 0 0 620 275 340
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 2,280 1,310 980 63,835 31,990 31,845
None 2,275 1,300 980 60,155 30,365 29,790
English 0 0 0 515 200 320
French 10 10 0 1,475 605 865
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,565 755 810
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,550 755 800
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 110 60 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 3,755 1,925 1,835 107,150 51,565 55,590
Non-movers 3,360 1,740 1,625 94,475 45,390 49,090
Movers 395 185 210 12,675 6,180 6,495
Non-migrants 220 105 110 9,145 4,375 4,770
Migrants 180 75 100 3,530 1,805 1,725
Internal migrants 175 75 100 1,700 845 860
Intraprovincial migrants 120 50 65 1,270 630 645
Interprovincial migrants 60 25 35 430 220 215
External migrants 10 0 10 1,825 955 870
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 3,510 1,795 1,715 101,520 48,660 52,855
Non-movers 2,135 1,105 1,035 63,845 30,225 33,615
Movers 1,370 695 680 37,670 18,440 19,235
Non-migrants 575 280 295 25,775 12,375 13,395
Migrants 795 410 380 11,900 6,055 5,840
Internal migrants 685 355 325 5,450 2,810 2,645
Intraprovincial migrants 440 230 210 3,930 2,025 1,905
Interprovincial migrants 245 130 115 1,520 780 740
External migrants 115 60 55 6,450 3,255 3,200

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Sparwood, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Beaches--East York [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 11, 2024).

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