Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fernie, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Fernie, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Keremeos
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Fernie, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Fernie, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,249 E ... ... 1,714 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 4,448 ... ... 1,479r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 18.0 E ... ... 15.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 3,032 ... ... 874 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,218 ... ... 816 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 388.7 ... ... 602.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 13.50 ... ... 2.85 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,250 2,635 2,615 1,715 825 890
0 to 14 years 965 500 470 180 90 90
0 to 4 years 375 200 175 50 25 25
5 to 9 years 335 165 165 60 30 35
10 to 14 years 265 135 130 70 40 25
15 to 64 years 3,540 1,795 1,745 775 370 405
15 to 19 years 185 85 100 70 35 35
20 to 24 years 230 120 110 30 15 15
25 to 29 years 415 205 215 50 25 25
30 to 34 years 505 270 240 55 25 25
35 to 39 years 505 255 250 60 30 30
40 to 44 years 395 200 195 55 25 30
45 to 49 years 320 155 165 65 30 35
50 to 54 years 310 170 145 100 50 50
55 to 59 years 370 175 195 125 55 70
60 to 64 years 310 165 140 165 75 90
65 years and over 740 335 405 765 365 395
65 to 69 years 275 130 140 230 105 125
70 to 74 years 175 70 100 175 85 90
75 to 79 years 110 55 55 135 75 60
80 to 84 years 85 40 45 110 60 45
85 years and over 95 35 55 105 35 70
85 to 89 years 55 25 30 65 20 40
90 to 94 years 30 5 25 30 10 20
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 10 5 10
100 years and over 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.4 19.0 18.0 10.5 10.9 10.1
15 to 64 years 67.4 68.1 66.7 45.2 44.8 45.5
65 years and over 14.1 12.7 15.5 44.6 44.2 44.4
85 years and over 1.8 1.3 2.1 6.1 4.2 7.9
Average age of the population 39.2 38.6 39.9 55.2 54.3 56.1
Median age of the population 38.0 37.6 38.4 62.3 61.7 62.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,215 ... ... 815 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,375 ... ... 590 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 710 ... ... 145 ... ...
Semi-detached house 60 ... ... 20 ... ...
Row house 95 ... ... 40 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 30 ... ... 55 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 525 ... ... 30 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 135 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,215 ... ... 815 ... ...
1 person 610 ... ... 260 ... ...
2 persons 850 ... ... 410 ... ...
3 persons 335 ... ... 65 ... ...
4 persons 320 ... ... 50 ... ...
5 or more persons 105 ... ... 30 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 5,150 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,280 2,135 2,150 1,535 735 800
Married or living common law 2,825 1,415 1,415 975 485 490
Married 2,170 1,085 1,080 850 420 430
Living common law 660 325 330 120 60 60
Not married and not living common law 1,455 725 735 560 250 310
Never married 925 530 385 225 130 95
Separated 85 35 50 40 20 20
Divorced 235 110 125 125 60 60
Widowed 215 45 175 170 40 130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,515 ... ... 550 ... ...
2 persons 850 ... ... 430 ... ...
3 persons 285 ... ... 60 ... ...
4 persons 290 ... ... 50 ... ...
5 or more persons 85 ... ... 20 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,515 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total couple families 1,385 ... ... 475 ... ...
Married couples 1,060 ... ... 415 ... ...
Common-law couples 325 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 130 ... ... 70 ... ...
Female parent 100 ... ... 55 ... ...
Male parent 35 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,390 ... ... 475 ... ...
Couples without children 770 ... ... 375 ... ...
Couples with children 615 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 child 250 ... ... 35 ... ...
2 children 280 ... ... 45 ... ...
3 or more children 85 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 130 ... ... 75 ... ...
1 child 75 ... ... 50 ... ...
2 children 40 ... ... 20 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 970 510 460 340 145 195
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,215 ... ... 815 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,490 ... ... 525 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 755 ... ... 365 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 735 ... ... 160 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 15 ... ...
Non-census-family households 715 ... ... 285 ... ...
One-person households 610 ... ... 255 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 105 ... ... 20 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,165 2,605 2,560 1,680 815 865
English only 4,575 2,325 2,245 1,575 765 805
French only 0 0 0 0 0 5
English and French 585 275 310 75 35 40
Neither English nor French 10 0 10 25 15 15
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,165 2,605 2,565 1,680 815 870
English 4,990 2,515 2,475 1,615 780 830
French 160 80 75 35 15 20
English and French 10 0 10 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 5 0 5 30 15 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 165 85 80 40 20 20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.2 3.3 3.1 2.4 2.5 2.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,165 2,600 2,565 1,680 815 865
Single responses 5,110 2,575 2,535 1,665 800 855
Official languages 4,790 2,430 2,355 1,480 720 765
English 4,625 2,350 2,280 1,435 695 740
French 165 85 80 40 20 25
Non-official languages 315 140 175 180 90 90
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 315 140 170 175 85 90
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 20 30 5 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 15 25 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 210 100 110 155 80 75
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 15 25 25 5 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 15 20 25 5 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 5 0 0
Russian 5 5 5 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 10 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 60 30 30 50 30 20
Afrikaans 10 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 20 20 35 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 5 10 60 35 25
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 60 35 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 5 5 0 5 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 55 30 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 95 45 50 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 60 35 25 5 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 0 10 5 5
Romanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Spanish 30 10 15 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 5 5 5 0 5
Chinese languages 15 5 10 0 0 5
Cantonese 10 5 5 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 5 5 0 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 5 0 5 0
Hungarian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 55 30 25 20 10 10
English and French 20 10 10 5 0 0
English and non-official language 35 20 20 15 10 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,165 2,600 2,560 1,680 810 870
Single responses 5,090 2,570 2,520 1,655 800 855
Official languages 5,005 2,530 2,470 1,575 760 815
English 4,930 2,490 2,440 1,560 755 805
French 70 40 30 20 5 10
Non-official languages 90 40 50 80 40 40
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 90 35 50 80 40 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 5 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 20 20 75 35 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 5 0 5 0 0 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 15 5 5
Afrikaans 5 5 0 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 0 5 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 55 25 25
Indo-Aryan languages 10 5 5 50 30 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 5 0 0 5
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 50 30 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 15 5 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 5 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 80 35 45 25 10 15
English and French 15 5 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 60 30 35 25 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,165 2,605 2,565 1,675 815 865
None 4,785 2,425 2,360 1,590 760 825
English 95 45 50 25 15 15
French 115 55 60 15 10 0
Non-official language 155 65 85 50 25 25
Aboriginal 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 155 70 85 45 20 20
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 0 0 10 5 5
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,190 2,095 2,090 1,485 710 765
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,100 2,065 2,030 1,440 695 745
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,579 60,288 29,675 23,592 27,392 21,365
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,105 2,070 2,035 1,445 700 745
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,337 50,688 27,273 22,528 25,328 20,944
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,890 2,010 1,880 1,190 590 600
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,013 58,240 26,512 16,907 20,800 13,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,475 1,010 1,465 1,235 575 660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 4,549 4,472 4,555 12,395 13,968 11,456
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,425 1,825 1,595 760 390 375
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,940 59,328 25,600 15,760 15,019 16,096
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,200 2,125 2,070 1,420 695 730
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,100 2,095 2,005 1,390 680 715
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 57,563 73,243 41,177 31,448 37,909 25,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,110 2,100 2,010 1,390 675 715
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,428 57,160 35,209 27,948 33,069 23,091
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,855 2,030 1,820 1,165 590 580
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 57,130 72,309 40,168 26,002 32,132 19,733
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,510 1,005 1,500 1,230 570 655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,423 6,525 6,354 11,030 11,949 10,239
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,470 1,860 1,610 730 385 345
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,736 67,921 35,164 27,746 32,764 22,221
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,200 2,125 2,070 1,420 690 730
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,475 885 590 195 120 80
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 61,116 86,535 43,033 46,436 52,314 39,697
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 71,213 83,359 52,967 50,190 55,957 41,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 92.4 94.8 86.8 69.2 72.2 64.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 79.0 84.0 69.4 44.2 45.4 42.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 7.7 5.0 13.1 31.1 27.5 35.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,185 2,095 2,090 1,480 710 770
Without total income 85 25 55 40 15 20
With total income 4,100 2,070 2,035 1,440 695 745
Percentage with total income 98.0 98.8 97.4 97.3 97.9 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 475 135 335 180 75 105
$10,000 to $19,999 555 185 365 410 165 245
$20,000 to $29,999 535 215 320 305 145 165
$30,000 to $39,999 505 190 315 165 85 85
$40,000 to $49,999 345 180 165 115 60 55
$50,000 to $59,999 265 120 140 100 65 35
$60,000 to $69,999 220 115 105 65 35 30
$70,000 to $79,999 185 110 70 25 20 5
$80,000 to $89,999 165 105 60 20 15 10
$90,000 to $99,999 170 125 50 15 10 5
$100,000 and over 685 585 100 35 30 5
$100,000 to $149,999 505 430 75 25 25 5
$150,000 and over 180 155 25 10 5 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,185 2,095 2,090 1,485 715 770
Without after-tax income 85 25 55 40 15 25
With after-tax income 4,105 2,070 2,035 1,445 700 745
Percentage with after-tax income 98.1 98.8 97.4 97.3 97.9 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 495 140 350 195 80 115
$10,000 to $19,999 590 205 385 420 180 240
$20,000 to $29,999 645 275 370 330 150 180
$30,000 to $39,999 555 225 335 185 95 90
$40,000 to $49,999 355 180 175 125 70 55
$50,000 to $59,999 310 170 140 85 50 35
$60,000 to $69,999 240 135 105 45 30 10
$70,000 to $79,999 245 180 70 25 15 10
$80,000 and over 670 565 105 35 25 10
$80,000 to $89,999 205 170 35 10 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 180 155 25 5 10 0
$100,000 and over 285 240 45 20 10 5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,190 2,100 2,090 1,485 710 770
Without employment income 765 270 490 725 325 395
With employment income 3,425 1,825 1,600 765 385 375
Percentage with employment income 81.7 86.9 76.6 51.5 54.2 48.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 460 195 265 220 105 110
$5,000 to $9,999 255 95 160 90 50 40
$10,000 to $19,999 395 150 245 125 65 60
$20,000 to $29,999 370 145 230 80 35 45
$30,000 to $39,999 370 145 230 70 30 40
$40,000 to $49,999 220 110 110 45 20 25
$50,000 to $59,999 175 75 100 35 15 15
$60,000 to $69,999 145 80 65 35 25 15
$70,000 to $79,999 145 90 55 15 15 5
$80,000 and over 885 745 150 50 35 10
$80,000 to $89,999 125 85 40 10 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 155 110 40 10 5 0
$100,000 and over 610 540 70 25 20 5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,215 ... ... 815 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 90,112 ... ... 43,808 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 76,373 ... ... 41,344 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 610 ... ... 255 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,760 ... ... 23,936 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,728 ... ... 23,381 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,610 ... ... 560 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 110,080 ... ... 55,040 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,794 ... ... 50,603 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,215 ... ... 795 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 106,460 ... ... 54,946 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,055 ... ... 48,829 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 575 ... ... 260 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 54,965 ... ... 31,465 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 45,456 ... ... 28,538 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,640 ... ... 540 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 124,593 ... ... 66,256 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,351 ... ... 58,603 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,215 ... ... 815 ... ...
Under $5,000 15 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 25 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 35 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 75 ... ... 65 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 80 ... ... 60 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 60 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 70 ... ... 65 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 65 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 70 ... ... 65 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 65 ... ... 50 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 135 ... ... 60 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 115 ... ... 70 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 120 ... ... 50 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 120 ... ... 35 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 120 ... ... 25 ... ...
$100,000 and over 995 ... ... 105 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 295 ... ... 65 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 225 ... ... 15 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 270 ... ... 20 ... ...
$200,000 and over 195 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,220 ... ... 815 ... ...
Under $5,000 20 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 35 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 80 ... ... 60 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 105 ... ... 70 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 65 ... ... 70 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 100 ... ... 75 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 75 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 80 ... ... 65 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 80 ... ... 40 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 150 ... ... 80 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 160 ... ... 70 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 165 ... ... 45 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 160 ... ... 35 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 165 ... ... 40 ... ...
$100,000 and over 720 ... ... 50 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 310 ... ... 25 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 165 ... ... 15 ... ...
$150,000 and over 245 ... ... 10 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,520 ... ... 545 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 110,112 ... ... 54,848 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 91,691 ... ... 50,475 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 760 ... ... 355 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 100,480 ... ... 50,720 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 84,949 ... ... 47,488 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 615 ... ... 100 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 130,816 ... ... 87,808 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 108,544 ... ... 79,360 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 125 ... ... 65 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,472 ... ... 42,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,120 ... ... 41,344 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,565 ... ... 510 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 125,908 ... ... 66,078 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,049 ... ... 58,397 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 800 ... ... 345 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 119,824 ... ... 60,990 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,725 ... ... 54,400 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 630 ... ... 90 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 144,056 ... ... 97,047 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,481 ... ... 82,381 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 60 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 73,155 ... ... 46,758 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,589 ... ... 43,162 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 925 485 440 300 130 175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,621 40,640 27,712 23,501 23,328 23,872
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,208 35,648 25,536 23,040 22,848 23,360
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 855 450 405 335 145 195
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 45,738 54,244 36,231 30,027 31,363 29,031
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,292 44,143 31,751 27,173 27,821 26,689
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 5,150 2,595 2,560 1,660 805 855
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,960 925 1,035 1,200 580 625
In the bottom decile 425 185 240 215 105 115
In the second decile 390 180 210 320 150 170
In the third decile 355 160 195 235 115 120
In the fourth decile 380 195 185 210 105 110
In the fifth decile 405 205 200 215 105 110
In the top half of the distribution 3,195 1,670 1,525 455 225 230
In the sixth decile 540 275 265 160 80 80
In the seventh decile 520 260 265 95 45 50
In the eighth decile 625 325 300 70 35 35
In the ninth decile 720 395 320 80 40 35
In the top decile 790 415 375 55 30 25
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 5,155 2,595 2,560 1,660 805 855
0 to 17 years 1,075 555 525 220 120 105
0 to 5 years 440 230 210 60 30 30
18 to 64 years 3,415 1,730 1,680 725 340 385
65 years and over 660 310 350 715 350 370
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 540 235 305 385 180 205
0 to 17 years 130 60 75 65 40 20
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 15 10 5
18 to 64 years 330 155 170 165 65 100
65 years and over 85 25 60 155 75 85
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 10.5 9.1 11.9 23.2 22.4 24.0
0 to 17 years (%) 12.1 10.8 14.3 29.5 33.3 19.0
0 to 5 years (%) 11.4 8.7 14.3 25.0 33.3 16.7
18 to 64 years (%) 9.7 9.0 10.1 22.8 19.1 26.0
65 years and over (%) 12.9 8.1 17.1 21.7 21.4 23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 270 130 145 110 50 60
0 to 17 years 55 30 30 15 5 5
0 to 5 years 20 10 10 5 0 0
18 to 64 years 205 95 110 75 35 45
65 years and over 10 5 5 15 5 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.2 5.0 5.7 6.6 6.2 7.0
0 to 17 years (%) 5.1 5.4 5.7 6.8 4.2 4.8
0 to 5 years (%) 4.5 4.3 4.8 8.3 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 6.0 5.5 6.5 10.3 10.3 11.7
65 years and over (%) 1.5 1.6 1.4 2.1 1.4 2.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 5,155 2,630 2,530 1,580 795 785
Official languages 5,155 2,625 2,525 1,560 780 780
English 5,155 2,625 2,525 1,560 780 780
French 575 285 290 45 15 25
Non-official languages 505 250 260 220 100 120
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 510 245 260 215 95 120
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 25 25 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 20 20 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 430 210 220 200 95 110
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 0 20 35 10 25
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 10 25 35 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Czech 10 0 0 15 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 10 0 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 10 10 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 155 85 65 80 35 50
Afrikaans 20 10 10 0 0 0
Danish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 10 20 10 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 90 55 40 60 30 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 10 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 10 80 45 35
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 60 35 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 55 35 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 260 125 135 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 40 30 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 170 70 100 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 10 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 10 10 0 0
Estonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 5,155 2,625 2,525 1,580 790 785
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 4,720 2,400 2,320 1,565 790 780
Canadian citizens aged under 18 985 525 460 190 120 70
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,735 1,875 1,860 1,375 665 710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 435 225 205 15 0 10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 5,155 2,630 2,525 1,580 795 785
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,375 2,245 2,130 1,355 705 650
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 645 320 325 215 80 130
Before 1981 195 95 105 140 45 95
1981 to 1990 15 0 10 25 10 10
1991 to 2000 50 25 30 30 25 0
2001 to 2010 145 65 80 20 10 15
2001 to 2005 15 0 10 20 10 10
2006 to 2010 130 60 70 0 0 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 235 135 105 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 130 60 70 10 0 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 650 320 325 215 85 130
Under 5 years 65 30 35 30 20 0
5 to 14 years 145 95 55 40 0 35
15 to 24 years 100 50 50 70 25 45
25 to 44 years 315 135 175 60 15 45
45 years and over 25 15 10 15 15 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 650 320 325 215 85 130
Americas 110 30 80 40 20 20
Brazil 0 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peru 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 60 25 35 35 15 20
Other places of birth in Americas 20 0 25 0 10 0
Europe 380 205 175 120 45 75
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 15 10 10 0 10 0
Germany 30 20 15 30 10 20
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 15 0 0 0 0
Italy 45 25 20 0 0 0
Netherlands 15 10 0 10 0 10
Poland 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portugal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 220 120 100 45 15 35
Other places of birth in Europe 25 0 20 30 20 10
Africa 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 60 35 25 50 20 30
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 15 10 0 25 20 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 30 20 10 0 0 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 80 40 35 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 240 130 100 0 0 0
Americas 30 10 25 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 0 0 0
Europe 105 60 40 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 20 20 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 55 35 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 15 0 0 0
Africa 15 10 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 30 20 15 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 25 20 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 55 35 15 0 0 0
Australia 35 30 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 20 10 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 5,155 2,625 2,530 1,580 795 785
First generationCensus data footnote 69 810 405 410 240 95 145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 885 465 415 380 200 185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,455 1,755 1,700 960 505 460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 455 225 225 75 40 35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 315 175 140 15 10 10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 140 80 60 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 175 95 75 10 0 10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 135 50 85 60 30 30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 5,155 2,630 2,525 1,585 795 790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 300 150 150 60 30 30
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 305 155 150 60 35 30
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 125 50 70 20 10 10
Métis 175 100 75 40 15 20
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,850 2,475 2,375 1,520 765 760
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 5,155 2,625 2,525 1,580 795 785
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 60 25 35 25 15 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 5,095 2,600 2,495 1,555 785 780
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 5,155 2,625 2,525 1,585 795 785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 50 25 25 20 0 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 45 20 25 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 40 25 15 20 0 10
Métis single ancestry 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 260 135 125 60 30 30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 255 130 125 60 35 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 145 60 90 15 10 10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 105 70 35 45 25 20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,850 2,470 2,380 1,505 755 745
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 5,155 2,625 2,525 1,580 795 790
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 175 75 100 110 65 50
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 25 10 10 60 35 20
Chinese 30 25 10 0 0 0
Black 0 0 0 10 15 0
Filipino 60 25 30 0 0 10
Latin American 25 0 25 0 0 0
Arab 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 0 0 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 20 10 15
Korean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Japanese 15 0 15 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,980 2,555 2,425 1,465 735 735
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 5,155 2,630 2,530 1,580 795 785
North American Aboriginal origins 310 155 150 75 40 40
First Nations (North American Indian) 190 90 105 35 15 15
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 120 70 45 45 25 20
Other North American origins 1,405 670 735 445 220 220
Acadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
American 160 65 100 50 25 30
Canadian 1,300 640 665 400 195 200
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 4,290 2,170 2,120 1,310 650 665
British Isles origins 2,960 1,485 1,475 880 410 470
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,790 910 885 620 270 345
Irish 985 495 490 315 115 200
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,080 580 505 385 185 205
Welsh 185 80 105 50 10 40
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 180 75 105 25 10 10
French origins 630 300 330 215 120 95
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 630 300 325 210 115 95
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,200 595 610 425 225 200
Austrian 55 25 30 25 15 10
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 20 10 15 0 0 10
Dutch 255 85 170 90 45 45
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 930 505 420 305 170 135
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 30 10 15 25 15 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 490 240 250 205 85 115
Danish 60 45 15 30 10 20
Finnish 45 40 10 60 35 25
Icelandic 35 25 10 20 10 15
Norwegian 245 100 150 40 15 20
Swedish 165 80 85 65 30 30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 10 0 10 0 10
Eastern European origins 960 500 460 280 145 135
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 80 30 45 25 10 15
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 55 40 15 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 160 80 80 10 10 10
Latvian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 275 150 125 30 15 20
Romanian 50 30 20 30 15 10
Russian 90 45 45 80 35 50
Slovak 30 15 20 10 10 0
Ukrainian 370 190 180 155 80 70
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 610 315 290 70 45 20
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 450 235 215 30 25 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 45 20 20 15 0 10
Serbian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Spanish 60 20 35 10 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 25 15 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 55 20 35 10 0 0
Basque 0 10 0 0 0 0
Jewish 20 10 15 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 10 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 15 0 10 10 15 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 55 20 35 0 10 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 30 20 15 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 25 20 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 10 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 20 15 0 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 15 15 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asian origins 175 95 85 110 50 60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 20 10 15
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 25 15 15 65 35 25
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 25 15 15 65 35 30
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 150 80 75 25 0 15
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 35 25 10 0 0 0
Filipino 65 35 30 10 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 10 15 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 110 60 50 10 10 0
Australian 50 30 25 10 0 10
New Zealander 65 35 30 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 10 10 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,220 ... ... 800 ... ...
Owner 1,615 ... ... 625 ... ...
Renter 605 ... ... 175 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,220 ... ... 800 ... ...
Condominium 330 ... ... 55 ... ...
Not condominium 1,890 ... ... 740 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,220 ... ... 795 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 200 ... ... 70 ... ...
2 bedrooms 610 ... ... 315 ... ...
3 bedrooms 725 ... ... 295 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 680 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,215 ... ... 795 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 570 ... ... 225 ... ...
5 rooms 390 ... ... 210 ... ...
6 rooms 270 ... ... 135 ... ...
7 rooms 310 ... ... 90 ... ...
8 or more rooms 680 ... ... 130 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,220 ... ... 795 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,205 ... ... 800 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,215 ... ... 795 ... ...
Suitable 2,180 ... ... 780 ... ...
Not suitable 35 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,215 ... ... 795 ... ...
1960 or before 530 ... ... 125 ... ...
1961 to 1980 845 ... ... 215 ... ...
1981 to 1990 220 ... ... 70 ... ...
1991 to 2000 220 ... ... 165 ... ...
2001 to 2005 150 ... ... 80 ... ...
2006 to 2010 155 ... ... 90 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 95 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,220 ... ... 800 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,005 ... ... 760 ... ...
Major repairs needed 215 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,220 ... ... 795 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,225 ... ... 470 ... ...
2 household maintainers 940 ... ... 325 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 55 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,215 ... ... 800 ... ...
15 to 24 years 55 ... ... 10 ... ...
25 to 34 years 470 ... ... 50 ... ...
35 to 44 years 460 ... ... 45 ... ...
45 to 54 years 350 ... ... 75 ... ...
55 to 64 years 470 ... ... 165 ... ...
65 to 74 years 280 ... ... 230 ... ...
75 to 84 years 90 ... ... 130 ... ...
85 years and over 45 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,220 ... ... 790 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,740 ... ... 605 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 480 ... ... 185 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 415 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,615 ... ... 615 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 63.5 ... ... 46.7 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.9 ... ... 15.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,369 ... ... 527 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,416 ... ... 694 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 449,717 ... ... 250,742 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 487,273 ... ... 277,246 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 605 ... ... 175 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.2 ... ... 22.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.1 ... ... 51.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 984 ... ... 748 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,023 ... ... 751 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,195 2,130 2,075 1,425 690 725
No certificate, diploma or degree 390 215 175 390 190 200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,010 475 540 410 200 210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,790 1,435 1,355 625 305 320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 590 490 105 180 145 35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 155 100 55 75 50 25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 435 390 45 105 95 15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 880 415 460 300 90 205
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 140 45 100 50 20 25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,175 485 690 100 45 50
Bachelor's degree 885 360 530 60 20 45
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 10 40 10 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 35 20 20 0 0 0
Master's degree 195 95 95 20 20 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 10 0 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 3,180 1,585 1,590 670 305 365
No certificate, diploma or degree 160 80 70 155 75 75
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 705 320 385 220 110 110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,320 1,185 1,140 295 120 170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 515 425 90 80 50 25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 115 70 40 40 30 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 400 350 50 35 25 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 685 325 365 145 45 100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 115 30 75 30 0 25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,005 405 605 45 25 25
Bachelor's degree 770 305 465 35 10 20
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 25 0 20 10 10 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 15 15 0 0 0
Master's degree 165 75 90 0 10 0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,200 2,125 2,075 1,420 695 730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,410 690 715 800 390 410
Education 215 65 150 40 15 25
13. Education 215 65 155 40 15 25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 120 55 65 0 0 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 120 55 65 10 0 0
Humanities 105 40 65 20 10 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 40 10 30 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 35 0 30 0 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 10 0 0 0
54. History 15 15 0 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 275 100 185 35 0 30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 10 10 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 30 10 25 15 0 15
22. Legal professions and studies 50 20 30 10 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 40 0 30 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 130 50 80 10 10 0
Business, management and public administration 425 130 290 100 25 70
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 25 0 20 15 0 15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 400 135 265 85 25 65
Physical and life sciences and technologies 130 80 50 10 10 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 15 40 10 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 15 0 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 55 45 10 10 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 25 15 10 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 20 15 10 0 0 0
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 730 680 55 170 165 10
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 10 10 0
14. Engineering 125 90 35 10 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 80 75 10 0 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 225 215 10 40 35 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 235 230 10 80 85 0
48. Precision production 60 60 0 30 30 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 110 65 45 65 30 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 20 20 40 15 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 45 25 20 20 0
Health and related fields 455 95 360 140 10 125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 120 50 75 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 320 45 275 130 10 120
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 10 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 195 105 85 45 20 20
12. Personal and culinary services 120 55 65 35 15 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 30 25 10 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 30 10 10 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 3,180 1,585 1,595 665 305 365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 860 405 455 375 180 195
Education 160 45 115 20 0 20
13. Education 160 45 115 20 0 15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 100 45 55 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 95 40 55 0 0 0
Humanities 100 40 65 10 0 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 35 10 30 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 35 10 35 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 0 0 0 0 0
54. History 15 15 0 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 235 75 160 25 10 20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 25 0 25 15 0 15
22. Legal professions and studies 40 10 35 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 30 0 30 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 120 45 70 10 0 10
Business, management and public administration 350 120 235 55 10 45
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 20 0 25 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 320 115 205 50 0 45
Physical and life sciences and technologies 110 70 40 10 0 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 15 35 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 15 10 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 45 35 0 10 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 25 15 10 0 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 20 15 10 0 0 0
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 10 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 620 565 55 85 75 0
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 0 10 0
14. Engineering 110 75 40 10 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 60 60 0 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 210 205 0 15 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 190 185 10 40 35 0
48. Precision production 40 45 0 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 105 60 45 20 10 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 20 15 10 0 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 45 30 10 10 0
Health and related fields 355 75 285 60 0 55
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 95 35 60 0 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 250 30 220 55 0 50
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 160 85 80 15 0 15
12. Personal and culinary services 110 50 60 10 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 25 15 10 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 25 10 10 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,200 2,125 2,070 1,420 690 730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,410 695 720 800 390 410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,790 1,435 1,355 625 300 320
Location of study inside Canada 2,315 1,185 1,135 560 270 290
Same as province or territory of residence 1,075 580 495 405 200 210
Different than province or territory of residence 1,245 605 640 150 70 80
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 475 250 220 65 35 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 105 55 45 15 15 0
Philippines 20 10 10 10 0 0
India 10 10 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 130 70 65 20 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 195 100 90 20 15 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 3,180 1,590 1,595 670 305 360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 860 400 455 380 185 190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,320 1,180 1,135 295 120 175
Location of study inside Canada 1,910 975 935 280 115 165
Same as province or territory of residence 895 480 415 220 95 125
Different than province or territory of residence 1,020 500 525 60 25 35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 410 210 200 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 75 35 35 0 0 0
Philippines 20 10 10 0 0 0
India 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 125 60 65 0 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 175 90 85 10 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,200 2,125 2,070 1,420 690 730
In the labour force 3,110 1,675 1,430 615 340 270
Employed 2,885 1,550 1,335 515 295 220
Unemployed 225 125 95 95 40 55
Not in the labour force 1,090 450 640 810 350 455
Participation rate 74.0 78.8 69.1 43.3 49.3 37.0
Employment rate 68.7 72.9 64.5 36.3 42.8 30.1
Unemployment rate 7.2 7.5 6.6 15.4 11.8 20.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,200 2,125 2,070 1,420 690 730
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 930 360 570 775 365 410
Worked 3,270 1,765 1,500 645 330 315
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,495 895 600 210 130 85
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,770 865 905 435 205 235
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.1 42.2 42.0 37.1 38.2 35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 3,110 1,675 1,430 615 340 270
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 30 10 20 20 25 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 3,080 1,670 1,410 590 320 275
Employee 2,715 1,460 1,260 480 250 235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 365 210 155 110 65 35
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 3,105 1,675 1,430 610 340 275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 20 25 25 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 3,080 1,665 1,410 590 315 270
0 Management occupations 390 195 195 50 40 10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 305 40 265 75 15 60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 180 160 20 20 15 0
3 Health occupations 240 50 195 45 0 45
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 300 100 200 50 0 45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 95 60 35 0 10 0
6 Sales and service occupations 700 265 430 120 55 65
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 655 600 55 130 105 15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 125 115 15 70 45 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 90 80 15 35 20 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 3,110 1,680 1,435 615 340 275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 25 10 20 25 25 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 3,080 1,670 1,410 590 315 275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 30 15 10 65 40 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 555 460 100 15 15 0
22 Utilities 10 10 0 0 0 0
23 Construction 275 225 45 65 55 10
31-33 Manufacturing 110 90 25 45 45 10
41 Wholesale trade 70 70 0 20 10 0
44-45 Retail trade 410 195 220 70 35 30
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 30 20 15 20 15 0
51 Information and cultural industries 35 25 10 0 0 0
52 Finance and insurance 50 0 45 0 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 50 20 30 10 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 130 80 50 35 15 25
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 40 30 15 10 0 15
61 Educational services 190 50 140 40 10 30
62 Health care and social assistance 345 60 285 70 0 65
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 155 85 75 15 0 10
72 Accommodation and food services 360 145 215 40 15 20
81 Other services (except public administration) 155 55 95 40 35 0
91 Public administration 70 45 25 25 0 25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,885 1,550 1,330 515 295 220
Worked at home 225 105 115 55 40 15
Worked outside Canada 0 0 10 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 310 245 65 100 60 40
Worked at usual place 2,350 1,205 1,145 370 200 165
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,350 1,205 1,145 370 200 170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,355 495 855 145 65 85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 880 630 250 195 115 75
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 25 15 10 10 10 10
Commute to a different province or territory 90 65 25 10 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,655 1,450 1,215 465 260 205
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,900 1,065 840 385 215 170
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 215 155 55 20 0 10
Public transit 50 40 10 0 0 0
Walked 210 60 150 40 20 15
Bicycle 230 85 150 10 0 0
Other method 50 45 10 10 0 10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,660 1,445 1,215 460 260 205
Less than 15 minutes 1,595 695 900 220 100 120
15 to 29 minutes 440 290 150 50 30 25
30 to 44 minutes 225 160 65 85 60 25
45 to 59 minutes 160 120 40 65 50 20
60 minutes and over 245 195 55 40 25 15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,660 1,450 1,210 465 255 205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 320 245 75 35 30 10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 575 410 165 105 60 40
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 500 265 230 125 75 50
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 585 230 355 80 30 55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 350 95 250 45 10 35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 335 200 140 75 60 15
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 3,330 1,785 1,545 685 340 340
Single responses 3,325 1,785 1,535 685 340 340
Official languages 3,320 1,785 1,535 675 335 335
English 3,305 1,780 1,530 670 335 335
French 15 10 10 0 0 0
Non-official languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 3,330 1,785 1,545 685 345 340
None 3,260 1,745 1,515 660 335 330
English 10 0 0 0 0 0
French 35 25 10 10 0 0
Non-official language 25 10 10 10 10 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 25 10 10 10 10 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 5,080 2,590 2,490 1,575 795 780
Non-movers 4,195 2,115 2,085 1,415 700 715
Movers 880 480 405 165 95 70
Non-migrants 445 240 210 85 50 30
Migrants 435 235 195 85 45 35
Internal migrants 350 190 160 80 45 35
Intraprovincial migrants 115 60 50 75 40 35
Interprovincial migrants 235 130 110 0 0 0
External migrants 85 45 35 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 4,815 2,440 2,380 1,530 765 765
Non-movers 2,645 1,315 1,330 950 485 465
Movers 2,160 1,120 1,045 585 285 300
Non-migrants 875 445 420 200 90 115
Migrants 1,290 670 625 385 195 190
Internal migrants 1,015 540 475 385 190 185
Intraprovincial migrants 350 175 175 290 145 150
Interprovincial migrants 665 365 300 90 50 45
External migrants 275 130 145 0 0 0

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Fernie, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Keremeos [Population centre], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 13, 2024).

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