Census Profile, 2016 Census
Delta [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Delta British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Boisbriand, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Delta [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Delta [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	103,064	...	...	26,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	100,588	...	...	26,816	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.5	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,962	...	...	10,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	36,085	...	...	10,288	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	550.2	...	...	966.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	187.31	...	...	27.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	103,065	50,550	52,515	26,885	13,395	13,490
0 to 14 years	16,470	8,430	8,040	5,185	2,630	2,555
0 to 4 years	4,525	2,345	2,180	1,735	855	875
5 to 9 years	5,640	2,855	2,785	1,770	900	870
10 to 14 years	6,305	3,230	3,070	1,680	875	800
15 to 64 years	67,215	33,060	34,155	18,705	9,375	9,330
15 to 19 years	6,990	3,555	3,435	1,985	1,065	925
20 to 24 years	6,595	3,475	3,120	2,265	1,170	1,095
25 to 29 years	4,800	2,440	2,360	1,635	870	765
30 to 34 years	5,120	2,470	2,645	1,495	760	735
35 to 39 years	5,590	2,650	2,940	1,585	785	795
40 to 44 years	6,685	3,135	3,550	1,610	770	835
45 to 49 years	7,620	3,650	3,975	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	8,410	4,110	4,300	2,505	1,200	1,300
55 to 59 years	8,285	4,130	4,160	2,210	1,105	1,105
60 to 64 years	7,115	3,445	3,675	1,495	725	765
65 years and over	19,380	9,060	10,320	2,990	1,385	1,605
65 to 69 years	6,615	3,210	3,405	1,130	535	590
70 to 74 years	4,865	2,380	2,485	855	390	465
75 to 79 years	3,360	1,570	1,795	545	260	290
80 to 84 years	2,215	995	1,220	285	130	150
85 years and over	2,320	905	1,420	185	75	110
85 to 89 years	1,420	600	820	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	675	240	435	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	195	55	140	10	0	10
100 years and over	30	5	25	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.0	16.7	15.3	19.3	19.6	18.9
15 to 64 years	65.2	65.4	65.0	69.6	70.0	69.2
65 years and over	18.8	17.9	19.7	11.1	10.3	11.9
85 years and over	2.3	1.8	2.7	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	42.4	41.6	43.2	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	44.5	43.7	45.2	37.7	36.2	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	36,085	...	...	10,290	...	...
Single-detached house	21,165	...	...	5,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	430	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	14,315	...	...	5,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	990	...	...	615	...	...
Row house	1,895	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	6,555	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,855	...	...	3,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	175	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	36,085	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 person	7,035	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	11,720	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 persons	6,065	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 persons	6,655	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	4,615	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	101,600	...	...	26,830	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	86,600	42,115	44,480	21,700	10,760	10,940
Married or living common law	53,790	26,855	26,940	12,380	6,170	6,210
Married	48,400	24,175	24,225	7,230	3,615	3,615
Living common law	5,395	2,675	2,715	5,155	2,560	2,595
Not married and not living common law	32,805	15,265	17,545	9,320	4,590	4,730
Never married	21,635	11,710	9,930	6,860	3,740	3,120
Separated	1,890	805	1,085	315	150	165
Divorced	4,535	1,705	2,835	1,425	520	905
Widowed	4,740	1,045	3,695	720	180	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,140	...	...	7,605	...	...
2 persons	13,790	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	6,560	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	7,330	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 or more persons	2,465	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,140	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total couple families	26,215	...	...	6,150	...	...
Married couples	23,520	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	2,695	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,925	...	...	1,450	...	...
Female parent	3,040	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	890	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,215	...	...	6,150	...	...
Couples without children	11,485	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples with children	14,730	...	...	3,585	...	...
1 child	5,320	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	7,005	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	2,410	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,925	...	...	1,455	...	...
1 child	2,305	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	1,245	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	375	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,135	5,465	6,665	3,505	1,760	1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	36,085	...	...	10,290	...	...
One-census-family households	26,405	...	...	7,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,895	...	...	2,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,515	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,795	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,885	...	...	2,780	...	...
One-person households	7,030	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	855	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	102,240	50,280	51,960	26,855	13,380	13,475
English only	91,380	45,730	45,650	1,815	990	830
French only	25	20	10	10,860	4,890	5,965
English and French	7,240	3,090	4,155	13,585	7,180	6,405
Neither English nor French	3,595	1,450	2,150	600	320	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	102,240	50,280	51,960	26,855	13,380	13,475
English	97,460	48,285	49,170	2,880	1,550	1,330
French	850	385	465	22,765	11,245	11,525
English and French	375	170	210	620	275	345
Neither English nor French	3,550	1,435	2,120	595	315	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,040	475	570	3,190	1,685	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	0.9	1.1	11.9	12.6	11.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	102,235	50,275	51,960	26,860	13,380	13,480
Single responses	99,350	48,855	50,490	26,265	13,105	13,165
Official languages	68,640	34,155	34,480	22,320	11,100	11,220
English	67,790	33,785	34,005	1,035	560	480
French	855	375	475	21,285	10,545	10,740
Non-official languages	30,705	14,700	16,010	3,945	2,000	1,945
Aboriginal languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	10	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30,685	14,685	15,995	3,945	2,000	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	310	175	140	365	190	175
Berber languages	10	5	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	5	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	290	160	130	335	175	160
Amharic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	220	125	100	280	145	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	25	5	55	25	30
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	200	85	115	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	15	90	45	45
Vietnamese	170	70	100	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,870	775	1,095	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	90	35	55	0	0	0
Fijian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ilocano	70	30	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,560	645	915	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	70	30	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	10	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	415	205	210	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	265	130	135	0	0	0
Tamil	90	45	45	0	0	0
Telugu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20,665	10,180	10,485	3,095	1,595	1,500
Albanian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	5	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	1,410	650	755	90	45	50
Baltic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,385	645	740	90	40	45
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	25	10	10
Croatian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Czech	135	65	65	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	315	145	175	25	15	10
Russian	365	175	185	30	5	20
Serbian	105	50	50	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	5	0	0	0
Slovak	85	40	45	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	140	55	85	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,260	1,095	1,165	2,005	1,035	970
Afrikaans	60	35	25	0	0	0
Danish	125	60	60	0	0	0
Dutch	490	235	250	10	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,450	700	750	15	10	5
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Swedish	75	35	40	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,975	1,025	950
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Greek	285	155	135	95	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages	14,720	7,280	7,435	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	14,495	7,155	7,335	5	5	5
Bengali	100	55	50	0	0	5
Gujarati	250	130	125	0	0	0
Hindi	1,620	765	855	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	11,800	5,830	5,970	0	0	0
Sindhi	55	25	30	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	25	25	0	0	0
Urdu	575	305	275	5	0	0
Iranian languages	205	110	90	50	30	20
Kurdish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Pashto	30	20	10	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	155	80	65	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,905	960	945	800	400	400
Catalan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	420	230	195	180	105	75
Portuguese	335	160	170	145	70	80
Romanian	140	55	85	75	35	40
Spanish	1,005	510	495	395	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	370	140	235	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	315	125	190	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	20	15	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	5	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,050	2,775	3,275	25	15	15
Chinese languages	6,005	2,755	3,250	25	15	20
Cantonese	1,990	920	1,070	0	0	5
Hakka	70	30	35	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,515	1,590	1,920	20	5	15
Min Dong	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	260	120	135	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	70	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	95	50	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Burmese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	15	45	210	95	115
Lao	5	0	5	200	95	110
Thai	40	10	30	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	30	25	25	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	55	30	25	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	265	130	140	10	10	0
Estonian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Finnish	85	35	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	90	80	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,890	1,425	1,470	590	280	315
English and French	195	105	95	260	120	140
English and non-official language	2,590	1,275	1,320	125	55	70
French and non-official language	45	20	25	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	60	30	35	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	102,240	50,275	51,960	26,855	13,380	13,480
Single responses	95,720	47,110	48,615	25,985	12,965	13,020
Official languages	78,580	38,825	39,760	23,175	11,530	11,650
English	78,380	38,735	39,645	1,225	645	575
French	205	85	120	21,950	10,880	11,070
Non-official languages	17,135	8,285	8,850	2,810	1,430	1,375
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,135	8,285	8,845	2,810	1,435	1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	75	80	165	85	80
Berber languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	5	5	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	145	70	75	155	80	75
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	130	60	65	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	60	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	45	45	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	45	25	25
Vietnamese	75	35	40	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	735	340	390	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	640	295	345	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	265	125	140	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	175	80	95	0	0	0
Tamil	45	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,220	5,520	5,700	2,400	1,240	1,165
Albanian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	515	245	275	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	515	245	275	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	110	50	55	15	5	5
Russian	205	105	105	20	5	10
Serbian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	15	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	245	120	125	1,935	1,010	930
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	160	80	80	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,940	1,005	925
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	50	50	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	9,615	4,700	4,915	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	9,500	4,645	4,855	0	0	0
Bengali	60	30	30	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hindi	770	365	405	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	8,165	4,000	4,165	0	0	0
Sindhi	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Urdu	350	175	180	5	0	0
Iranian languages	110	55	55	30	20	10
Kurdish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Pashto	25	10	10	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	75	35	40	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	715	390	320	320	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	75	40	45	20	10	10
Portuguese	65	35	35	30	10	15
Romanian	65	30	35	60	30	30
Spanish	505	290	210	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	125	45	75	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	210	90	125	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,185	1,970	2,215	20	5	10
Chinese languages	4,160	1,955	2,205	20	10	10
Cantonese	1,260	595	665	5	0	0
Hakka	25	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,640	1,235	1,405	10	5	5
Min Dong	5	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	130	60	65	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Burmese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	135	65	70
Lao	0	5	0	135	65	70
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	15	15	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,520	3,170	3,345	870	420	455
English and French	125	55	65	290	140	150
English and non-official language	6,285	3,065	3,220	160	75	80
French and non-official language	10	5	5	365	170	190
English, French and non-official language	100	50	50	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	102,240	50,280	51,960	26,855	13,385	13,480
None	86,095	42,585	43,510	23,055	11,435	11,615
English	6,700	3,350	3,350	2,110	1,100	1,005
French	915	385	530	715	350	365
Non-official language	8,315	3,850	4,465	770	375	395
Aboriginal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	8,295	3,840	4,460	770	375	390
English and French	25	15	15	55	30	25
English and non-official language	120	65	55	125	65	60
French and non-official language	75	35	35	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	85,140	41,570	43,560	21,640	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,305	39,710	41,595	20,625	10,210	10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,635	45,695	29,885	36,584	41,788	31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	81,420	39,810	41,615	20,635	10,215	10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,536	39,580	27,377	32,100	35,999	28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,630	37,125	37,510	18,995	9,630	9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,845	44,312	27,219	32,603	39,185	26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	55,310	23,120	32,190	14,925	6,740	8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,688	4,385	4,771	4,950	3,552	6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,195	31,835	30,365	16,580	8,600	7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,859	43,518	28,003	32,999	38,458	27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	85,155	41,540	43,615	21,645	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,425	39,705	41,715	20,605	10,145	10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,602	60,868	38,880	44,434	50,807	38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	81,540	39,795	41,745	20,620	10,145	10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,701	48,574	33,197	36,347	40,603	32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,690	37,140	37,555	19,105	9,650	9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,617	60,325	37,038	41,716	48,857	34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	55,320	22,965	32,355	14,990	6,795	8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,363	7,669	7,145	7,909	6,489	9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,195	31,820	30,375	16,580	8,580	7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,051	56,969	36,662	41,047	46,216	35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	85,160	41,540	43,615	21,645	10,740	10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	26,385	15,290	11,095	7,365	4,090	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,535	64,689	50,682	50,626	57,245	43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,829	80,252	57,845	58,194	64,602	50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.9	92.7	85.8	87.0	91.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	72.5	75.7	67.7	74.6	77.5	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.1	7.3	14.2	12.9	8.5	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	85,135	41,570	43,565	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without total income	3,835	1,860	1,975	1,020	530	490
With total income	81,305	39,715	41,590	20,625	10,215	10,415
Percentage with total income	95.5	95.5	95.5	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,045	5,000	7,045	2,460	1,105	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	12,915	4,940	7,970	3,400	1,340	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	9,795	3,965	5,830	2,715	1,200	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	8,860	3,860	5,005	2,660	1,240	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	7,930	3,615	4,310	2,370	1,150	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	6,745	3,440	3,305	1,845	910	935
$60,000 to $69,999	5,430	3,135	2,295	1,360	765	595
$70,000 to $79,999	4,115	2,440	1,675	1,115	620	495
$80,000 to $89,999	3,370	2,065	1,305	850	525	325
$90,000 to $99,999	2,300	1,435	865	505	355	155
$100,000 and over	7,800	5,815	1,985	1,345	1,005	340
$100,000 to $149,999	5,200	3,755	1,450	970	715	255
$150,000 and over	2,605	2,065	535	375	290	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	85,140	41,575	43,565	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without after-tax income	3,715	1,760	1,955	1,010	530	480
With after-tax income	81,420	39,810	41,610	20,635	10,215	10,425
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	95.8	95.5	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,675	5,305	7,375	2,575	1,125	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	13,525	5,275	8,250	3,550	1,420	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	11,705	4,875	6,825	3,440	1,570	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	10,455	4,640	5,810	3,420	1,650	1,765
$40,000 to $49,999	9,195	4,550	4,650	2,670	1,370	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	7,105	4,005	3,095	1,855	1,010	840
$60,000 to $69,999	5,085	3,060	2,030	1,320	780	540
$70,000 to $79,999	3,605	2,195	1,410	705	460	245
$80,000 and over	8,075	5,910	2,170	1,100	825	275
$80,000 to $89,999	2,465	1,655	810	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	1,605	1,160	445	245	190	55
$100,000 and over	4,010	3,095	915	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	85,140	41,575	43,565	21,640	10,745	10,900
Without employment income	22,940	9,740	13,200	5,065	2,145	2,925
With employment income	62,195	31,835	30,365	16,580	8,600	7,980
Percentage with employment income	73.1	76.6	69.7	76.6	80.0	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,945	4,610	5,335	1,915	1,050	860
$5,000 to $9,999	4,565	1,915	2,655	1,375	585	785
$10,000 to $19,999	7,505	3,220	4,290	2,545	1,120	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	6,270	2,715	3,555	1,910	820	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	5,940	2,595	3,340	1,835	850	985
$40,000 to $49,999	5,490	2,505	2,985	1,575	770	810
$50,000 to $59,999	4,835	2,520	2,310	1,305	690	610
$60,000 to $69,999	4,050	2,355	1,690	1,035	625	410
$70,000 to $79,999	3,160	1,925	1,240	970	540	430
$80,000 and over	10,435	7,475	2,960	2,120	1,550	565
$80,000 to $89,999	2,625	1,645	975	640	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	1,830	1,165	665	435	315	115
$100,000 and over	5,985	4,665	1,320	1,045	810	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	36,085	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,201	...	...	74,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,744	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,030	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,237	...	...	39,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,500	...	...	33,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,050	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,201	...	...	89,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,124	...	...	75,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	36,085	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	111,923	...	...	88,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,970	...	...	72,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,000	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,778	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,712	...	...	35,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,085	...	...	7,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,646	...	...	103,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,071	...	...	84,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	36,085	...	...	10,285	...	...
Under $5,000	445	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	845	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	985	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	900	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,115	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,060	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,120	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,160	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,385	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,325	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,255	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,130	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,085	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,440	...	...	3,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,670	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,670	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,450	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,645	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	36,085	...	...	10,290	...	...
Under $5,000	500	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	300	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	555	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	875	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,145	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,160	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,310	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,310	...	...	570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,350	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,420	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,830	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,710	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,655	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,535	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,390	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,040	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,960	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,340	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,745	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	28,565	...	...	7,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,522	...	...	89,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,583	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,670	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,231	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,056	...	...	64,185	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,685	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,980	...	...	116,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,441	...	...	97,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,440	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,779	...	...	60,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,562	...	...	53,152	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	28,475	...	...	7,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,444	...	...	103,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,822	...	...	84,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,625	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,192	...	...	88,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,552	...	...	71,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,610	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,234	...	...	126,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,289	...	...	103,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,535	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	75,078	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,882	...	...	60,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,510	4,520	4,985	3,060	1,560	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,066	40,158	33,499	36,791	40,256	32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,119	35,223	30,299	31,776	34,409	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,670	4,570	5,100	3,055	1,455	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,336	48,437	42,559	42,027	44,704	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,487	39,955	35,277	34,706	36,134	33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	101,600	49,995	51,605	26,830	13,380	13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	39,495	18,750	20,750	13,755	6,665	7,095
In the bottom decile	7,130	3,400	3,730	1,335	645	690
In the second decile	6,625	3,015	3,605	2,385	1,080	1,300
In the third decile	7,475	3,550	3,925	3,750	1,805	1,950
In the fourth decile	8,740	4,145	4,595	3,235	1,620	1,620
In the fifth decile	9,525	4,640	4,885	3,050	1,510	1,540
In the top half of the distribution	62,110	31,250	30,855	13,075	6,715	6,360
In the sixth decile	10,910	5,400	5,510	2,920	1,495	1,425
In the seventh decile	11,465	5,695	5,770	2,960	1,485	1,470
In the eighth decile	12,445	6,230	6,215	2,965	1,550	1,415
In the ninth decile	13,795	6,980	6,815	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the top decile	13,495	6,945	6,545	1,790	935	855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	100,840	49,630	51,210	26,830	13,380	13,455
0 to 17 years	20,480	10,455	10,030	6,315	3,255	3,055
0 to 5 years	5,535	2,835	2,700	2,105	1,060	1,040
18 to 64 years	62,310	30,555	31,760	17,570	8,750	8,825
65 years and over	18,045	8,620	9,425	2,950	1,375	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	9,750	4,540	5,205	2,385	1,095	1,290
0 to 17 years	2,595	1,295	1,295	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	695	335	360	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	5,570	2,620	2,955	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	1,585	630	950	365	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.7	9.1	10.2	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	12.7	12.4	12.9	9.7	10.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	12.6	11.8	13.3	11.9	11.8	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.6	9.3	8.0	7.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	8.8	7.3	10.1	12.4	8.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,930	3,350	3,575	1,670	785	880
0 to 17 years	1,925	960	965	375	200	180
0 to 5 years	485	235	245	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	4,360	2,130	2,230	1,075	525	550
65 years and over	640	260	380	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	6.7	7.0	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.4	9.2	9.6	5.9	6.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.8	8.3	9.1	6.7	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.0	7.0	7.0	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	3.5	3.0	4.0	7.5	4.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	101,600	50,075	51,525	26,830	13,375	13,455
Official languages	97,955	48,525	49,430	26,280	13,110	13,170
English	97,945	48,520	49,430	15,420	8,125	7,295
French	7,165	3,075	4,095	24,420	12,050	12,370
Non-official languages	36,875	17,610	19,265	5,610	2,755	2,855
Aboriginal languages	55	15	40	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	15	0	15	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	36,820	17,600	19,225	5,610	2,760	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	230	215	670	340	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	425	220	205	650	335	315
Amharic	55	35	20	0	0	0
Arabic	285	145	145	495	230	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	70	40	25	150	105	45
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	290	130	160	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	30	25	140	70	65
Vietnamese	235	100	135	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,300	975	1,320	10	0	10
Bikol	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	25	0	0	0
Fijian	75	50	20	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	15	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	150	75	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,000	815	1,185	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	45	10	30	190	55	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	30	10	20	195	55	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	490	245	250	0	0	0
Kannada	40	15	25	0	0	0
Malayalam	315	160	155	0	0	0
Tamil	85	50	40	0	0	0
Telugu	60	35	30	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25,665	12,475	13,185	4,325	2,195	2,135
Albanian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	15	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	1,460	680	780	65	25	35
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	0	15	10	0	0
Slavic languages	1,445	680	765	55	20	35
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Croatian	175	90	85	0	0	10
Czech	145	70	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	380	180	200	0	0	10
Russian	430	200	225	40	15	25
Serbian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	55	15	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	20	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	70	90	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,685	1,275	1,405	2,320	1,240	1,080
Afrikaans	110	55	55	0	0	0
Danish	155	60	90	0	0	0
Dutch	455	190	270	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,850	915	935	70	50	25
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	35	10	0	0	0
Swedish	135	55	80	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	10	0	10	2,240	1,185	1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	440	220	215	195	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages	18,185	9,035	9,150	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	17,980	8,910	9,065	30	15	10
Bengali	145	65	80	0	0	0
Gujarati	310	160	150	0	0	10
Hindi	4,625	2,225	2,400	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	65	30	35	0	0	0
Marathi	55	35	20	10	10	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	14,695	7,295	7,395	15	10	10
Sindhi	70	40	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	80	50	30	0	0	0
Urdu	835	440	395	10	0	0
Iranian languages	255	155	100	55	45	15
Kurdish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	50	30	15	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	190	115	80	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,160	1,400	1,760	1,655	755	900
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	620	300	320	360	195	155
Portuguese	400	170	225	165	75	85
Romanian	185	75	110	95	45	55
Spanish	2,055	900	1,150	1,115	490	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	610	300	315	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	400	155	240	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	95	55	35	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	10	10	10
Shona	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	35	30	10	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	75	95	0	0	0
American Sign Language	95	45	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	30	40	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,475	3,040	3,435	55	20	35
Chinese languages	6,460	3,030	3,425	55	20	35
Cantonese	2,345	1,085	1,255	15	10	10
Hakka	65	30	35	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,615	2,150	2,465	50	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	410	205	205	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	90	40	50	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	45	25	20	260	130	135
Lao	15	10	0	245	125	120
Thai	30	10	20	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	105	60	45	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	105	65	40	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	385	175	205	15	10	0
Estonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Finnish	120	50	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	245	115	125	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	101,600	50,075	51,530	26,830	13,375	13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	93,530	46,085	47,445	26,325	13,100	13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,435	10,045	9,385	6,280	3,285	2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	74,095	36,030	38,065	20,045	9,820	10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	8,070	3,990	4,085	505	275	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	101,600	50,070	51,525	26,830	13,375	13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	69,015	34,400	34,615	24,495	12,220	12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	31,345	15,095	16,245	2,245	1,100	1,140
Before 1981	9,350	4,505	4,850	615	295	315
1981 to 1990	3,850	1,820	2,030	410	200	210
1991 to 2000	7,425	3,575	3,845	480	240	235
2001 to 2010	7,365	3,540	3,830	555	275	275
2001 to 2005	3,700	1,740	1,960	240	130	115
2006 to 2010	3,670	1,800	1,870	315	150	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,350	1,660	1,690	195	90	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,240	575	665	90	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	31,345	15,095	16,250	2,245	1,100	1,140
Under 5 years	2,775	1,390	1,385	270	110	160
5 to 14 years	5,130	2,630	2,500	465	200	275
15 to 24 years	7,550	3,400	4,150	650	375	280
25 to 44 years	12,140	5,930	6,215	785	405	380
45 years and over	3,750	1,750	2,005	70	15	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	31,345	15,095	16,250	2,245	1,105	1,140
Americas	2,155	955	1,195	745	405	340
Brazil	45	15	25	10	0	0
Colombia	95	50	50	0	0	0
El Salvador	125	45	80	45	10	30
Guyana	70	30	45	0	0	0
Haiti	20	0	15	130	45	90
Jamaica	50	25	30	10	0	10
Mexico	155	75	80	45	25	20
Peru	70	25	45	50	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	95	30	70	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,005	465	535	315	220	100
Other places of birth in Americas	420	190	230	140	75	70
Europe	7,700	3,820	3,880	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	50	25	25	0	0	0
Croatia	105	45	55	10	0	0
France	105	55	50	160	80	75
Germany	750	340	410	20	15	10
Greece	170	105	65	40	15	20
Hungary	135	85	50	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	165	80	85	0	0	0
Italy	200	105	95	60	35	20
Netherlands	400	185	220	0	0	0
Poland	320	155	165	10	0	0
Portugal	235	125	115	65	30	35
Romania	170	70	100	80	45	35
Russian Federation	115	55	60	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	40	20	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	150	70	75	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,730	1,860	1,875	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	860	450	410	75	30	40
Africa	925	490	430	310	125	185
Algeria	0	10	0	75	40	40
Egypt	30	20	10	15	0	10
Ethiopia	40	25	20	0	0	0
Kenya	80	60	20	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	125	45	75
Nigeria	20	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	15	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	340	190	155	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	380	170	210	95	35	60
Asia	19,175	9,140	10,035	615	275	335
Afghanistan	40	25	10	10	0	0
Bangladesh	95	40	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	2,675	1,255	1,420	60	0	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	845	405	435	0	0	0
India	9,750	4,780	4,970	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	115	60	50	15	10	0
Iraq	95	50	45	0	0	0
Japan	225	80	145	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	260	100	165	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	20	0	110	60	55
Pakistan	495	280	215	10	0	10
Philippines	2,050	865	1,180	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	90	55	35	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	25	45	40	15	25
Taiwan	1,240	580	665	0	10	10
Viet Nam	245	100	150	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	880	425	455	330	160	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	1,395	685	710	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,355	1,660	1,695	190	95	100
Americas	155	75	80	90	50	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	45	30	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	30	35	40	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	10	0	0
Europe	210	110	95	25	15	10
France	10	0	10	20	10	10
Germany	15	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	55	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	30	10	0	0	0
Africa	55	35	20	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	35	25	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	2,855	1,400	1,460	55	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	585	285	305	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	10	0	0	0
India	1,480	730	745	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	30	15	20	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	45	25	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	80	45	35	0	0	0
Philippines	330	160	170	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	35	20	15	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	15	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	10	30	25	10	10
Taiwan	65	30	35	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	75	35	35	0	0	0
Australia	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	55	25	25	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	101,600	50,070	51,530	26,830	13,380	13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	33,260	16,030	17,230	2,415	1,195	1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,545	13,690	13,855	4,000	2,000	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	40,790	20,350	20,440	20,415	10,185	10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	22,405	10,830	11,570	1,710	845	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	10,710	5,350	5,360	670	335	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	4,110	2,590	1,520	305	215	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	6,600	2,760	3,835	365	115	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10,175	4,660	5,520	610	315	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,355	760	585	415	195	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	165	60	105	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	101,600	50,070	51,530	26,830	13,380	13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,950	1,505	1,450	295	130	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,860	1,470	1,395	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,575	795	770	90	45	45
Métis	1,285	670	620	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	55	20	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	20	25	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	98,650	48,570	50,080	26,535	13,245	13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	101,600	50,070	51,530	26,830	13,375	13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	980	495	485	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	100,620	49,575	51,045	26,765	13,345	13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	101,600	50,070	51,530	26,830	13,380	13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	615	320	300	165	100	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	585	305	285	155	90	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	450	225	220	115	70	45
Métis single ancestry	130	65	65	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	15	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,005	1,540	1,460	780	350	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,875	1,500	1,380	775	345	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,845	970	875	625	290	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	525	510	150	60	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	125	50	80	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	50	80	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	97,980	48,210	49,765	25,885	12,935	12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	101,600	50,070	51,525	26,830	13,375	13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	36,365	17,620	18,745	2,035	935	1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20,495	10,240	10,255	70	30	40
Chinese	7,715	3,700	4,010	80	15	65
Black	795	375	420	505	195	310
Filipino	2,665	1,165	1,495	10	10	10
Latin American	820	345	475	390	195	195
Arab	260	125	135	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	590	280	315	460	240	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	260	155	100	35	30	10
Korean	530	210	320	0	0	0
Japanese	1,120	505	615	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	315	125	190	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	810	390	420	50	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	65,235	32,450	32,785	24,795	12,440	12,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	101,600	50,070	51,530	26,830	13,375	13,455
North American Aboriginal origins	3,620	1,860	1,760	945	445	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,445	1,260	1,185	755	365	390
Inuit	10	10	10	10	0	0
Métis	1,320	655	665	205	90	115
Other North American origins	19,765	9,685	10,075	16,825	8,340	8,485
Acadian	100	50	50	130	75	55
American	1,685	785	900	275	140	135
Canadian	18,680	9,170	9,510	15,980	7,885	8,100
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	15	35	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	35	20	10	720	400	320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	61,365	30,315	31,045	11,520	5,835	5,680
British Isles origins	43,645	21,580	22,065	2,130	1,075	1,060
Channel Islander	15	10	0	10	10	0
Cornish	30	15	20	0	0	0
English	27,840	13,795	14,045	680	345	335
Irish	15,650	7,375	8,275	1,230	610	625
Manx	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish	20,085	9,930	10,150	455	230	225
Welsh	2,770	1,300	1,470	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,015	1,445	1,570	60	25	30
French origins	7,545	3,515	4,035	6,240	3,120	3,115
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	40	20	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	7,535	3,510	4,020	6,210	3,110	3,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,500	8,120	8,385	885	460	425
Austrian	1,125	565	555	155	65	90
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	470	215	255	135	75	60
Dutch	4,200	2,075	2,130	45	20	30
Flemish	90	45	45	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	11,670	5,730	5,935	525	275	250
Luxembourger	10	10	0	10	10	0
Swiss	570	270	300	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,565	3,540	4,030	25	10	15
Danish	1,550	715	835	0	0	10
Finnish	790	385	405	0	0	0
Icelandic	680	330	355	0	0	0
Norwegian	2,850	1,380	1,475	10	0	0
Swedish	2,250	960	1,285	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	240	125	110	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	11,325	5,600	5,730	1,525	755	770
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	10	0
Byelorussian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Czech	475	240	230	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	160	90	70	35	15	25
Estonian	165	85	80	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,220	595	620	940	460	480
Latvian	35	10	30	10	0	0
Lithuanian	210	105	105	20	10	0
Moldovan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Polish	3,255	1,550	1,705	415	205	210
Romanian	560	270	290	330	175	150
Russian	2,205	1,085	1,120	100	45	50
Slovak	160	70	90	15	0	0
Ukrainian	4,510	2,330	2,180	135	60	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	60	25	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,425	3,565	3,855	2,090	1,095	1,000
Albanian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	535	255	280	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	950	490	455	295	180	115
Italian	3,290	1,605	1,680	1,270	640	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	80	40	40	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,145	535	610	295	140	155
Serbian	150	80	70	20	15	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	180	90	90	0	0	0
Spanish	1,210	505	705	245	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	180	95	95	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	555	265	290	925	495	425
Basque	25	0	15	30	20	15
Jewish	270	135	140	825	450	380
Roma (Gypsy)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	235	120	115	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	655	320	340	405	150	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	10	0	0
Dominican	50	30	25	15	10	10
Grenadian	15	10	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	10	25	315	110	200
Jamaican	210	120	90	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	100	30	70	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	45	15	30	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	105	55	45	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,280	555	725	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	10	45	25	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	55	20	35	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Chilean	100	45	60	85	55	35
Colombian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Costa Rican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guatemalan	40	10	25	35	20	20
Guyanese	15	0	15	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	10	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	335	180	155	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	25	0	20	20	10	10
Panamanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	30	0	30	0	0	0
Peruvian	125	40	90	95	50	45
Salvadorean	215	90	120	110	45	65
Uruguayan	20	10	10	0	10	0
Venezuelan	55	35	20	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	70	30	45	10	10	0
African origins	1,005	470	530	710	320	385
Central and West African origins	100	50	55	115	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	20	10	10	35	25	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	55	30	25	495	225	270
Algerian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Berber	0	0	0	40	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	15	25	70	35	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	15	0	220	85	140
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	490	250	240	35	10	25
Afrikaner	20	15	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	10	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	20	0	0	0	0
South African	260	130	135	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	10	15	0	10	0
Other African origins	375	150	220	75	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	345	145	200	75	40	35
Asian origins	34,745	16,930	17,820	1,360	680	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,135	585	555	720	360	360
Afghan	95	55	40	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	135	65	65	65	25	35
Armenian	95	40	55	85	40	45
Assyrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	240	120	120	45	35	10
Iraqi	30	10	15	0	0	0
Israeli	75	50	30	125	70	55
Jordanian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	20	10	10	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	125	75	50	240	110	130
Palestinian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	130	45	85	115	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	155	85	70	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	40	15	25	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20,165	10,035	10,135	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	60	25	40	0	0	0
Bengali	60	30	30	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	17,455	8,650	8,810	20	15	0
Goan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	680	360	325	0	0	0
Punjabi	2,260	1,145	1,120	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	135	80	55	0	0	0
Tamil	35	25	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	380	205	175	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	13,585	6,355	7,225	595	290	305
Burmese	45	30	15	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	90	40	45	170	90	80
Chinese	8,165	3,880	4,285	160	60	100
Filipino	2,980	1,325	1,660	20	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	145	85	60	0	0	0
Japanese	1,300	625	675	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	235	320	0	0	0
Laotian	35	20	15	295	160	135
Malaysian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	640	320	320	0	0	0
Thai	75	25	50	65	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	360	165	195	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	90	55	40	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	90	55	35	35	25	15
Oceania origins	1,565	790	770	0	0	0
Australian	440	235	205	0	0	0
New Zealander	180	95	85	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	955	465	490	0	0	0
Fijian	825	425	400	0	0	0
Hawaiian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	0	15	0	0	0
Samoan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	80	35	45	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	36,085	...	...	10,290	...	...
Owner	28,480	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	7,605	...	...	3,270	...	...
Band housing	10	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	36,085	...	...	10,285	...	...
Condominium	4,800	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	31,285	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	36,085	...	...	10,290	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	2,980	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,190	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,490	...	...	4,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,295	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	36,085	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,710	...	...	2,565	...	...
5 rooms	4,270	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	4,720	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	5,045	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,345	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	36,085	...	...	10,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,310	...	...	10,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	775	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	36,085	...	...	10,290	...	...
Suitable	34,485	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not suitable	1,600	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	36,085	...	...	10,290	...	...
1960 or before	2,745	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,300	...	...	3,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,760	...	...	2,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,070	...	...	2,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	935	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,465	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,805	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	36,085	...	...	10,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,350	...	...	9,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,735	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	36,085	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,950	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,770	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,370	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	36,085	...	...	10,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	385	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,670	...	...	1,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,755	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	8,555	...	...	2,660	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,270	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,170	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,120	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	1,150	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,595	...	...	10,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,820	...	...	8,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,780	...	...	1,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,715	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,080	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.4	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.9	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,295	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,495	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	897,064	...	...	286,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	921,580	...	...	306,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,545	...	...	3,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,069	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,222	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	85,155	41,540	43,615	21,640	10,745	10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,060	6,580	6,475	4,005	2,305	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,365	13,155	14,210	5,555	2,625	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,735	21,805	22,930	12,085	5,815	6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,875	5,165	1,705	3,715	2,295	1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,900	1,770	1,130	2,670	1,455	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,970	3,395	575	1,045	840	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,985	6,595	9,395	4,230	1,760	2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,770	1,120	1,650	830	300	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,105	8,925	10,180	3,315	1,460	1,850
Bachelor's degree	12,860	5,865	6,995	2,445	1,070	1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,620	630	985	290	105	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	355	195	160	50	25	25
Master's degree	3,755	1,890	1,865	460	240	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	525	345	180	60	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	53,310	25,665	27,640	14,415	7,055	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,780	2,605	2,175	1,735	1,010	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,260	7,305	7,950	3,265	1,565	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,265	15,750	17,515	9,415	4,480	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,660	3,560	1,100	2,835	1,685	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,960	1,245	710	2,010	1,020	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,705	2,320	390	830	660	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,680	4,755	6,920	3,110	1,315	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,995	775	1,220	645	240	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,930	6,655	8,275	2,825	1,240	1,580
Bachelor's degree	10,120	4,495	5,625	2,090	930	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,180	440	745	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	240	105	135	50	25	30
Master's degree	3,030	1,395	1,635	390	180	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	355	215	140	50	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	85,155	41,540	43,620	21,640	10,740	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,425	19,735	20,690	9,560	4,930	4,630
Education	3,410	720	2,690	945	190	750
13. Education	3,410	720	2,690	940	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,750	820	930	440	180	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	425	310	120	100	55	45
50. Visual and performing arts	1,325	515	805	340	125	220
Humanities	2,890	1,155	1,725	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	220	45	180	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	660	205	450	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,185	535	650	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	20	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	45	55	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	215	100	115	40	35	10
54. History	395	205	190	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	90	20	70	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,030	1,650	3,375	945	210	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	50	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	465	120	345	90	25	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	730	35	695	355	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	825	210	615	130	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	35	25	0	0	10
42. Psychology	910	240	665	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	1,975	995	980	205	90	115
Business, management and public administration	9,660	4,095	5,560	3,020	1,100	1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	30	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	315	65	250	100	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,320	4,030	5,290	2,910	1,080	1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,895	990	910	470	270	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	640	285	350	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	625	275	350	85	60	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	130	65	70
40. Physical sciences	500	385	120	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	40	70	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,490	950	540	435	310	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,170	790	380	390	290	100
25. Library science	85	10	80	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	220	145	80	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	9,430	8,725	705	2,510	2,345	160
04. Architecture and related services	250	185	65	50	35	15
14. Engineering	2,075	1,725	350	345	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,815	1,650	165	505	450	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,070	2,020	50	675	655	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,160	2,115	45	570	560	0
48. Precision production	1,050	1,030	20	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	630	375	255	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	430	230	200	95	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	150	50	15	10	15
Health and related fields	6,200	1,175	5,020	1,385	225	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	505	245	260	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	5,630	900	4,730	1,235	160	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	30	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,350	1,140	1,205	1,195	675	520
12. Personal and culinary services	1,435	340	1,100	545	145	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	315	240	75	365	300	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	565	540	30	275	230	45
Other	10	0	15	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	53,305	25,665	27,645	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,040	9,915	10,125	5,000	2,570	2,425
Education	2,355	415	1,945	685	135	545
13. Education	2,355	410	1,945	685	140	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,295	560	730	360	140	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	190	90	80	45	35
50. Visual and performing arts	1,010	370	645	280	95	185
Humanities	2,155	800	1,360	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	160	25	140	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	500	140	360	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	930	400	530	185	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	80	30	45	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	135	50	85	20	20	0
54. History	280	130	145	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	75	20	50	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,930	1,265	2,665	765	160	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	10	45	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	385	100	280	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	575	25	545	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	695	150	540	110	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	20	25	10	0	10
42. Psychology	690	195	495	115	20	90
45. Social sciences	1,485	755	735	165	75	90
Business, management and public administration	7,360	3,070	4,295	2,470	870	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	215	50	165	95	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,125	3,015	4,110	2,365	855	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,390	685	705	295	200	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	465	190	270	80	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	450	195	255	65	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	380	265	115	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	30	50	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,270	810	455	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,055	715	345	360	265	90
25. Library science	75	0	70	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	135	85	45	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,835	6,240	595	1,940	1,785	150
04. Architecture and related services	180	130	55	40	25	20
14. Engineering	1,565	1,240	325	290	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,275	1,150	120	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,485	1,435	45	480	465	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,580	1,540	30	460	450	0
48. Precision production	760	745	15	275	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	495	280	215	85	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	345	175	175	70	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	110	40	15	0	10
Health and related fields	4,490	880	3,610	1,130	195	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	390	210	185	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	4,075	665	3,405	1,010	140	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	10	20	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,680	755	920	960	535	425
12. Personal and culinary services	1,080	245	835	425	95	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	245	180	65	280	235	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	330	20	250	210	45
Other	15	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	85,160	41,540	43,615	21,640	10,745	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,425	19,735	20,690	9,555	4,925	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	44,735	21,805	22,925	12,085	5,815	6,275
Location of study inside Canada	33,810	16,330	17,485	11,665	5,590	6,075
Same as province or territory of residence	27,785	13,330	14,455	11,435	5,465	5,970
Different than province or territory of residence	6,025	3,000	3,025	230	125	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10,920	5,475	5,445	420	225	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,255	750	505	55	40	20
Philippines	970	340	630	0	0	0
India	2,645	1,265	1,385	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,445	830	615	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,135	535	600	0	10	0
France	75	30	45	70	40	30
Other	3,405	1,740	1,665	265	135	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	53,310	25,665	27,640	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,040	9,910	10,125	4,995	2,575	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	33,265	15,750	17,520	9,415	4,480	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	25,255	11,970	13,290	9,070	4,305	4,770
Same as province or territory of residence	21,290	10,015	11,270	8,920	4,225	4,695
Different than province or territory of residence	3,970	1,950	2,020	150	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,010	3,780	4,230	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	845	480	360	50	30	20
Philippines	800	275	525	0	0	10
India	2,310	1,050	1,260	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	635	370	265	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,030	485	540	10	0	0
France	55	20	35	50	30	20
Other	2,345	1,105	1,240	220	110	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	85,155	41,540	43,620	21,645	10,745	10,900
In the labour force	54,695	28,540	26,165	15,475	7,910	7,565
Employed	51,820	27,080	24,735	14,515	7,405	7,110
Unemployed	2,880	1,455	1,425	960	505	455
Not in the labour force	30,460	13,005	17,455	6,165	2,835	3,335
Participation rate	64.2	68.7	60.0	71.5	73.6	69.4
Employment rate	60.9	65.2	56.7	67.1	68.9	65.2
Unemployment rate	5.3	5.1	5.4	6.2	6.4	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	85,155	41,540	43,620	21,640	10,745	10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	27,675	11,565	16,105	5,785	2,605	3,175
Worked	57,485	29,975	27,510	15,860	8,135	7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	27,155	15,825	11,330	7,525	4,220	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,330	14,150	16,175	8,335	3,915	4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.8	41.5	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,700	28,535	26,165	15,480	7,910	7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	785	360	420	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	53,915	28,180	25,740	15,215	7,800	7,420
Employee	46,875	23,615	23,255	13,530	6,795	6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,045	4,565	2,480	1,690	1,005	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,700	28,535	26,165	15,480	7,910	7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	780	355	425	260	110	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	53,920	28,175	25,740	15,215	7,795	7,420
0 Management occupations	6,560	4,190	2,370	1,520	985	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,020	2,485	6,535	2,630	805	1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,400	2,705	695	865	690	175
3 Health occupations	2,880	530	2,350	900	145	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,750	1,675	4,075	1,870	575	1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,745	835	915	410	150	265
6 Sales and service occupations	12,540	5,125	7,420	4,155	1,870	2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,260	8,695	575	2,135	2,030	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,035	710	320	95	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,735	1,240	495	620	475	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,700	28,535	26,165	15,480	7,910	7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	780	360	420	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	53,915	28,180	25,740	15,215	7,800	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,025	575	450	35	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	120	85	35	35	35	0
22 Utilities	260	165	95	125	65	60
23 Construction	4,885	4,320	565	1,080	940	140
31-33 Manufacturing	4,020	2,780	1,240	1,785	1,280	505
41 Wholesale trade	2,490	1,675	810	890	590	300
44-45 Retail trade	6,015	2,675	3,340	2,215	970	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,935	3,720	1,215	745	570	175
51 Information and cultural industries	1,230	770	460	360	240	125
52 Finance and insurance	2,285	950	1,330	595	185	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,080	570	510	250	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,035	2,175	1,860	895	440	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	130	60	75	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,435	1,510	925	600	385	210
61 Educational services	4,165	1,160	3,005	1,235	370	865
62 Health care and social assistance	5,085	845	4,235	1,630	265	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,300	620	675	325	205	125
72 Accommodation and food services	3,575	1,185	2,385	1,055	490	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,525	1,160	1,365	565	215	345
91 Public administration	2,340	1,185	1,150	800	420	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,815	27,080	24,735	14,515	7,405	7,115
Worked at home	4,055	1,970	2,085	920	450	475
Worked outside Canada	310	255	60	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	7,445	5,695	1,750	1,520	1,175	345
Worked at usual place	40,000	19,165	20,840	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	40,005	19,160	20,835	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,870	5,140	6,730	2,125	1,070	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	27,620	13,710	13,910	1,640	545	1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	355	210	145	8,275	4,135	4,140
Commute to a different province or territory	155	95	55	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,445	24,860	22,585	13,575	6,930	6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	36,880	20,445	16,435	11,495	5,990	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,555	1,155	1,400	520	210	310
Public transit	5,440	2,260	3,175	790	315	475
Walked	1,620	480	1,140	565	250	310
Bicycle	375	215	160	85	65	20
Other method	585	305	280	120	100	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,450	24,860	22,585	13,570	6,930	6,640
Less than 15 minutes	8,775	3,680	5,095	3,415	1,540	1,875
15 to 29 minutes	12,860	6,665	6,200	4,445	2,110	2,335
30 to 44 minutes	12,620	7,305	5,305	2,820	1,645	1,175
45 to 59 minutes	6,490	3,685	2,805	1,405	790	615
60 minutes and over	6,705	3,530	3,170	1,485	840	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,450	24,860	22,585	13,570	6,930	6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,345	2,915	1,425	1,320	1,045	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,515	5,985	3,530	2,690	1,610	1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,640	5,785	5,860	3,435	1,500	1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,225	3,735	4,495	2,170	780	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,125	2,490	3,630	1,615	635	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,595	3,955	3,640	2,350	1,365	985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	59,195	30,770	28,430	16,295	8,360	7,935
Single responses	58,015	30,105	27,910	15,070	7,675	7,395
Official languages	56,115	29,015	27,100	14,745	7,525	7,220
English	55,990	29,005	26,985	1,200	735	465
French	125	10	115	13,545	6,790	6,755
Non-official languages	1,900	1,090	810	320	155	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,900	1,085	810	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,090	625	460	320	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	315	150	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	310	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,005	610	395	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,000	600	390	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	975	590	380	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	0	35	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	10	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	690	385	305	0	0	0
Chinese languages	690	385	305	0	0	0
Cantonese	255	145	110	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	425	240	190	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,185	665	520	1,225	680	545
English and French	85	25	55	1,150	650	500
English and non-official language	1,090	635	455	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	59,195	30,765	28,430	16,295	8,360	7,935
None	55,305	28,800	26,505	10,090	4,930	5,155
English	760	430	340	5,250	2,835	2,415
French	340	105	235	765	485	280
Non-official language	2,715	1,410	1,300	140	80	60
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	2,710	1,410	1,305	140	80	60
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	20	0	10	20	20	0
French and non-official language	60	15	40	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	100,760	49,615	51,145	26,480	13,190	13,285
Non-movers	88,335	43,465	44,865	23,910	11,925	11,985
Movers	12,425	6,145	6,280	2,570	1,270	1,300
Non-migrants	5,900	2,910	2,995	935	435	500
Migrants	6,525	3,240	3,285	1,630	835	800
Internal migrants	5,175	2,615	2,555	1,570	805	770
Intraprovincial migrants	4,645	2,340	2,305	1,545	795	755
Interprovincial migrants	525	275	255	25	10	15
External migrants	1,355	625	730	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	97,055	47,660	49,395	25,090	12,460	12,625
Non-movers	63,745	31,400	32,345	16,830	8,315	8,510
Movers	33,310	16,260	17,055	8,260	4,145	4,115
Non-migrants	16,000	7,595	8,405	3,385	1,715	1,665
Migrants	17,305	8,665	8,645	4,880	2,430	2,450
Internal migrants	13,215	6,665	6,555	4,660	2,335	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	12,035	6,070	5,965	4,585	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	1,175	590	585	80	45	40
External migrants	4,095	2,000	2,090	215	95	120