Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cawston, Unincorporated place [Designated place], British Columbia and Antigonish, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cawston, UNP
British Columbia
[Designated place]
Antigonish, CTY
Nova Scotia
[Census division]
Data quality , Cawston, Unincorporated place [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : Cawston, Unincorporated place [Designated place], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Antigonish, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 956 ... ... 19,301 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,015 ... ... 19,589 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -5.8 ... ... -1.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 438 ... ... 9,842 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 409 ... ... 8,129 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 81.9 ... ... 13.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 11.67 ... ... 1,457.99 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 950 495 455 19,300 9,325 9,975
0 to 14 years 120 70 45 3,085 1,595 1,490
0 to 4 years 35 25 15 945 495 450
5 to 9 years 25 25 10 1,070 560 515
10 to 14 years 55 30 25 1,070 550 525
15 to 64 years 590 305 285 12,235 5,905 6,335
15 to 19 years 65 35 30 1,155 555 600
20 to 24 years 35 15 20 1,290 625 670
25 to 29 years 40 20 15 895 450 440
30 to 34 years 40 25 15 1,010 485 530
35 to 39 years 40 20 25 1,045 505 540
40 to 44 years 50 30 25 1,120 525 600
45 to 49 years 65 35 25 1,215 600 620
50 to 54 years 75 40 40 1,415 670 750
55 to 59 years 75 40 40 1,540 745 795
60 to 64 years 95 50 45 1,545 750 795
65 years and over 245 120 125 3,980 1,825 2,155
65 to 69 years 95 50 45 1,450 715 735
70 to 74 years 60 25 35 965 480 490
75 to 79 years 40 20 20 660 300 355
80 to 84 years 25 15 15 445 195 255
85 years and over 20 5 10 460 140 325
85 to 89 years 10 10 5 275 100 180
90 to 94 years 10 5 5 130 30 100
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 40 5 35
100 years and over 0 0 0 10 5 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 12.6 14.1 9.9 16.0 17.1 14.9
15 to 64 years 62.1 61.6 62.6 63.4 63.3 63.5
65 years and over 25.8 24.2 27.5 20.6 19.6 21.6
85 years and over 2.1 1.0 2.2 2.4 1.5 3.3
Average age of the population 46.9 45.6 48.3 43.1 42.1 44.0
Median age of the population 51.1 50.0 51.9 45.2 44.3 45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 405 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
Single-detached house 380 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 0 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 115 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 365 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 760 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 10 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 25 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 410 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
1 person 120 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
2 persons 170 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
3 persons 45 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
4 persons 35 ... ... 955 ... ...
5 or more persons 35 ... ... 610 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 950 ... ... 19,015 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 835 425 410 16,215 7,730 8,485
Married or living common law 495 250 245 9,295 4,640 4,655
Married 405 200 200 7,925 3,965 3,960
Living common law 90 50 45 1,370 680 695
Not married and not living common law 340 180 160 6,920 3,090 3,830
Never married 200 120 80 4,585 2,340 2,245
Separated 20 10 5 480 215 270
Divorced 55 25 25 820 340 480
Widowed 65 15 50 1,035 195 840
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 285 ... ... 5,515 ... ...
2 persons 180 ... ... 2,970 ... ...
3 persons 45 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
4 persons 40 ... ... 885 ... ...
5 or more persons 15 ... ... 500 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 285 ... ... 5,515 ... ...
Total couple families 245 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
Married couples 200 ... ... 3,875 ... ...
Common-law couples 45 ... ... 685 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 40 ... ... 950 ... ...
Female parent 25 ... ... 735 ... ...
Male parent 15 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 245 ... ... 4,565 ... ...
Couples without children 150 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Couples with children 90 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
1 child 35 ... ... 880 ... ...
2 children 40 ... ... 805 ... ...
3 or more children 20 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 35 ... ... 950 ... ...
1 child 25 ... ... 560 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 275 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 205 110 95 3,370 1,480 1,890
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 405 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
One-census-family households 250 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 140 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 110 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 15 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 145 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
One-person households 120 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 25 ... ... 290 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 950 495 455 19,065 9,260 9,805
English only 865 455 410 16,990 8,365 8,630
French only 0 0 0 5 0 0
English and French 70 35 30 2,065 895 1,170
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 5 5 5
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 950 495 455 19,065 9,260 9,805
English 895 470 430 18,515 9,025 9,495
French 35 20 15 510 225 285
English and French 5 5 0 25 10 20
Neither English nor French 15 10 10 5 5 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 35 15 15 525 230 295
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.7 3.0 3.3 2.8 2.5 3.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 950 500 455 19,065 9,255 9,805
Single responses 940 490 455 18,930 9,190 9,740
Official languages 760 400 360 18,305 8,905 9,400
English 725 385 345 17,735 8,660 9,075
French 30 15 15 570 245 325
Non-official languages 185 90 95 625 285 340
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 80 40 45
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 75 30 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 70 35 40
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 75 30 40
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 185 90 90 545 250 295
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 45 20 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 5 0 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 0 40 20 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 0 0 45 20 25
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 5 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 175 85 85 340 160 180
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 5 5 35 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 10 5 25 5 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 5 5 10
Russian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 10 20 200 100 105
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 120 55 60
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 10 20 70 35 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 110 65 55 55 30 25
Indo-Aryan languages 110 60 50 45 25 25
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 110 60 55 15 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 40 20 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 0 10 10 5
Portuguese 5 0 5 5 5 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 5 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 5 60 20 40
Chinese languages 5 0 0 60 20 40
Cantonese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 25 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 20 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 10 0 130 70 65
English and French 0 5 0 70 35 40
English and non-official language 10 5 0 55 30 20
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 955 495 455 19,060 9,260 9,805
Single responses 930 485 445 18,900 9,185 9,720
Official languages 810 420 390 18,690 9,095 9,595
English 795 415 380 18,535 9,015 9,515
French 15 5 5 155 75 85
Non-official languages 120 65 50 215 90 120
Aboriginal languages 5 0 0 30 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 110 60 50 180 80 105
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 110 60 50 70 30 40
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Russian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 5 30 10 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 100 55 45 5 5 5
Indo-Aryan languages 100 55 45 5 5 5
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 100 50 45 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 5 0 0 10 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 40 15 30
Chinese languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Cantonese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 20 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 15 160 75 85
English and French 5 0 0 35 15 20
English and non-official language 20 10 10 125 55 65
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 950 500 455 19,060 9,255 9,805
None 875 450 420 18,060 8,815 9,245
English 35 20 15 210 95 115
French 10 5 5 430 185 245
Non-official language 30 20 15 350 160 190
Aboriginal 0 0 0 65 25 40
Non-Aboriginal 35 20 15 285 130 155
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 0 0 5 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 835 420 410 15,930 7,640 8,290
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 810 410 400 15,405 7,405 8,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,208 26,048 19,136 32,662 38,758 28,265
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 805 410 400 15,410 7,405 8,005
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 21,440 23,424 18,848 29,350 33,707 25,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 690 360 335 13,720 6,700 7,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 16,368 21,216 13,248 29,039 35,334 24,473
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 655 315 335 11,700 5,220 6,485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,224 8,336 7,920 8,000 8,777 7,226
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 560 290 265 11,220 5,625 5,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 14,272 18,347 11,616 28,847 34,311 24,768
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 780 390 390 15,930 7,675 8,255
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 750 385 370 15,405 7,410 7,995
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,207 34,804 21,333 42,393 49,957 35,386
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 755 385 370 15,410 7,410 8,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,247 30,426 19,849 34,762 40,007 29,906
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 630 325 305 13,780 6,740 7,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,984 31,834 15,607 39,931 47,586 32,606
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 630 315 315 11,790 5,335 6,450
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,694 9,459 9,934 8,720 9,264 8,270
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 480 235 245 11,220 5,620 5,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 19,839 27,689 12,259 39,791 46,893 32,663
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 780 390 390 15,930 7,675 8,255
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 100 65 40 4,660 2,350 2,310
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 26,886 18,654 0 49,149 56,715 42,800
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 32,764 33,144 0 58,411 66,448 50,236
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 79.6 83.8 73.3 84.0 86.8 80.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.2 66.2 50.9 67.6 71.0 63.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 20.8 16.9 26.7 16.0 13.2 19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 835 425 410 15,930 7,640 8,290
Without total income 30 15 10 525 235 290
With total income 805 405 395 15,405 7,405 7,995
Percentage with total income 96.4 95.3 96.3 96.7 96.9 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 170 70 100 2,125 955 1,170
$10,000 to $19,999 180 80 105 2,710 1,035 1,675
$20,000 to $29,999 150 75 80 2,300 915 1,385
$30,000 to $39,999 85 45 40 2,045 895 1,150
$40,000 to $49,999 55 25 30 1,640 760 880
$50,000 to $59,999 35 25 10 1,165 640 525
$60,000 to $69,999 35 25 10 835 525 310
$70,000 to $79,999 20 10 10 665 395 275
$80,000 to $89,999 10 10 0 590 315 270
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 5 335 200 135
$100,000 and over 35 30 10 995 765 225
$100,000 to $149,999 30 25 5 720 545 180
$150,000 and over 10 10 0 270 225 45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 830 420 410 15,930 7,640 8,290
Without after-tax income 30 15 15 520 235 280
With after-tax income 805 410 400 15,410 7,410 8,005
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 97.6 97.6 96.7 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 175 70 100 2,210 970 1,240
$10,000 to $19,999 195 85 110 2,880 1,125 1,760
$20,000 to $29,999 165 80 85 2,790 1,150 1,640
$30,000 to $39,999 90 50 40 2,490 1,130 1,360
$40,000 to $49,999 60 30 25 1,710 905 805
$50,000 to $59,999 40 25 10 1,135 700 440
$60,000 to $69,999 25 15 10 860 485 380
$70,000 to $79,999 15 10 5 490 300 190
$80,000 and over 45 30 10 840 645 195
$80,000 to $89,999 15 10 5 265 195 70
$90,000 to $99,999 15 15 0 200 150 50
$100,000 and over 15 10 5 375 305 70
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 835 425 410 15,930 7,640 8,290
Without employment income 275 130 145 4,710 2,015 2,700
With employment income 560 290 265 11,220 5,630 5,590
Percentage with employment income 67.1 68.2 64.6 70.4 73.7 67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 155 75 80 1,645 765 880
$5,000 to $9,999 70 30 40 1,150 505 650
$10,000 to $19,999 115 50 65 1,595 710 880
$20,000 to $29,999 60 25 30 1,380 585 795
$30,000 to $39,999 40 20 20 1,290 565 725
$40,000 to $49,999 30 20 15 935 435 495
$50,000 to $59,999 20 15 5 740 430 315
$60,000 to $69,999 15 10 5 530 355 175
$70,000 to $79,999 10 5 0 495 275 215
$80,000 and over 45 40 10 1,455 1,000 455
$80,000 to $89,999 10 5 0 460 235 225
$90,000 to $99,999 10 10 5 250 155 95
$100,000 and over 25 25 5 750 610 140
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 410 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 47,552 ... ... 64,558 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,416 ... ... 56,192 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 120 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,336 ... ... 30,733 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 21,712 ... ... 27,891 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 290 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,080 ... ... 82,793 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 56,192 ... ... 70,643 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 390 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 54,389 ... ... 80,334 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 48,681 ... ... 65,898 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 110 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,584 ... ... 43,250 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 21,383 ... ... 35,325 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 285 ... ... 5,710 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,039 ... ... 96,041 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 59,005 ... ... 78,847 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 405 ... ... 8,125 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 105 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 165 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 200 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 395 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 20 ... ... 370 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 30 ... ... 385 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 25 ... ... 420 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 20 ... ... 395 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 10 ... ... 390 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 30 ... ... 360 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 25 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 35 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 25 ... ... 555 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 15 ... ... 495 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 15 ... ... 400 ... ...
$100,000 and over 70 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 25 ... ... 785 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 15 ... ... 575 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 15 ... ... 600 ... ...
$200,000 and over 15 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 410 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 110 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 175 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 200 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 25 ... ... 415 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 25 ... ... 430 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 35 ... ... 450 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 20 ... ... 485 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 20 ... ... 470 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 25 ... ... 440 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 20 ... ... 425 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 45 ... ... 770 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 30 ... ... 700 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 20 ... ... 630 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 20 ... ... 485 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 20 ... ... 425 ... ...
$100,000 and over 50 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 15 ... ... 745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 10 ... ... 390 ... ...
$150,000 and over 20 ... ... 385 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 270 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,376 ... ... 83,483 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 55,680 ... ... 71,022 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 55,680 ... ... 74,333 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 51,328 ... ... 63,829 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 90 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 88,960 ... ... 113,632 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 79,616 ... ... 94,656 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.3 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 30 ... ... 885 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 34,944 ... ... 48,256 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 32,256 ... ... 45,082 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.4 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 275 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 66,162 ... ... 96,956 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 58,976 ... ... 79,466 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 150 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 59,179 ... ... 91,513 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 53,805 ... ... 74,176 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 70 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,303 ... ... 120,612 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 80,255 ... ... 98,212 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 50 ... ... 905 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,160 ... ... 55,453 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,596 ... ... 48,946 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 175 100 75 3,000 1,335 1,665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,728 21,248 22,848 27,307 29,333 26,432
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,653 21,248 21,696 25,442 26,560 24,971
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 145 80 60 3,040 1,320 1,715
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 21,988 22,982 20,658 39,255 43,841 35,723
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 20,142 20,629 19,490 32,321 34,776 30,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 950 495 455 19,015 9,235 9,775
In the bottom half of the distribution 660 345 315 10,135 4,710 5,425
In the bottom decile 180 100 80 1,785 840 940
In the second decile 140 65 70 2,210 950 1,270
In the third decile 125 60 60 2,155 1,015 1,145
In the fourth decile 120 60 60 2,060 980 1,080
In the fifth decile 100 60 40 1,925 935 990
In the top half of the distribution 290 150 140 8,880 4,525 4,355
In the sixth decile 75 35 40 2,110 1,055 1,050
In the seventh decile 60 30 25 2,060 1,035 1,020
In the eighth decile 65 35 30 1,925 985 940
In the ninth decile 50 25 25 1,600 810 790
In the top decile 40 25 20 1,185 635 550
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 950 500 455 18,665 9,065 9,595
0 to 17 years 165 95 70 3,615 1,865 1,750
0 to 5 years 45 30 15 1,125 590 535
18 to 64 years 545 285 260 11,315 5,455 5,860
65 years and over 245 115 125 3,725 1,745 1,980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 245 130 115 2,625 1,190 1,435
0 to 17 years 50 30 20 575 275 300
0 to 5 years 15 5 5 205 95 105
18 to 64 years 150 75 70 1,415 650 765
65 years and over 50 25 25 635 265 370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 25.8 26.0 25.3 14.1 13.1 15.0
0 to 17 years (%) 30.3 31.6 28.6 15.9 14.7 17.1
0 to 5 years (%) 33.3 16.7 33.3 18.2 16.1 19.6
18 to 64 years (%) 27.5 26.3 26.9 12.5 11.9 13.1
65 years and over (%) 20.4 21.7 20.0 17.0 15.2 18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 125 70 55 950 450 495
0 to 17 years 30 15 10 160 65 95
0 to 5 years 5 5 5 50 20 30
18 to 64 years 85 45 40 750 360 385
65 years and over 10 5 5 45 20 20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 13.2 14.0 12.1 5.1 5.0 5.2
0 to 17 years (%) 18.2 15.8 14.3 4.4 3.5 5.4
0 to 5 years (%) 11.1 16.7 33.3 4.4 3.4 5.6
18 to 64 years (%) 15.6 15.8 15.4 6.6 6.6 6.6
65 years and over (%) 4.1 4.3 4.0 1.2 1.1 1.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 895 470 425 19,015 9,240 9,775
Official languages 870 455 410 19,000 9,235 9,765
English 870 455 415 18,995 9,235 9,765
French 55 35 20 2,065 900 1,170
Non-official languages 220 120 100 1,140 510 630
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 100 35 65
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 100 40 60
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 100 35 65
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 100 35 60
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 20 15 10 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 200 105 95 1,035 470 560
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 15 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 65 30 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 25 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 10 30 10 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 0 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 190 100 85 730 355 370
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 185 90 100
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 185 85 100
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 70 35 35 210 105 105
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 115 55 65
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 65 30 40 90 60 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 105 55 45 155 85 75
Indo-Aryan languages 105 55 50 135 75 60
Bengali 0 0 0 20 15 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 10 0
Hindi 0 0 0 55 20 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 100 55 45 25 20 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Urdu 0 0 0 45 20 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 15 10 150 65 90
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 10 0 120 45 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 35 20 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 0 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 95 25 70
Chinese languages 0 0 0 95 20 70
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 20 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 895 470 425 19,015 9,240 9,775
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 860 460 405 18,580 9,055 9,530
Canadian citizens aged under 18 165 90 70 3,765 1,945 1,820
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 700 365 330 14,815 7,105 7,710
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 35 10 25 430 185 250
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 895 470 430 19,015 9,235 9,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 730 400 335 17,980 8,730 9,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 170 70 90 915 465 455
Before 1981 45 30 20 400 205 190
1981 to 1990 15 0 20 65 30 35
1991 to 2000 60 25 30 100 55 55
2001 to 2010 30 10 15 170 70 100
2001 to 2005 10 0 0 55 20 35
2006 to 2010 25 10 15 115 50 60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 15 0 10 170 100 80
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 115 40 75
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 165 75 95 910 460 450
Under 5 years 0 10 0 150 85 65
5 to 14 years 15 10 10 150 90 60
15 to 24 years 40 15 25 165 75 90
25 to 44 years 80 40 35 385 185 200
45 years and over 30 10 25 65 30 35
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 170 75 95 915 460 450
Americas 25 10 15 265 145 120
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexico 10 0 0 10 10 10
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 15 200 115 90
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 20 10 10
Europe 45 20 30 325 160 165
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 10 0 10 0 10 0
Germany 25 0 25 35 20 15
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italy 10 0 10 0 0 0
Netherlands 10 0 0 100 55 45
Poland 10 10 0 15 10 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 115 55 65
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 20 15 0
Africa 10 10 0 70 40 30
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 65 35 25
Asia 80 35 45 245 105 140
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 35 10 30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 75 35 40 45 20 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Philippines 0 0 0 50 15 35
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 30 25 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 15 0 10 175 95 80
Americas 0 0 0 20 10 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 10 10 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 10 0 10
Europe 0 0 0 20 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 0 30 20 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 10 0
Asia 15 10 10 105 50 55
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 10 35 20 20
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 50 20 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 895 465 425 19,015 9,240 9,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69 185 85 95 1,120 550 570
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 190 120 70 1,300 615 685
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 520 265 260 16,600 8,075 8,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 125 55 75 510 250 260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 20 10 0 305 155 155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10 0 10 150 100 45
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 10 0 160 55 105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 95 40 65 175 80 95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 10 15 15 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 10 10 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 895 470 425 19,015 9,240 9,780
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 110 35 75 1,655 835 815
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 115 35 80 1,645 830 815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 50 15 35 555 270 285
Métis 60 20 40 1,085 560 525
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 785 435 350 17,360 8,400 8,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 895 470 430 19,015 9,235 9,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 40 10 30 530 265 265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 860 460 395 18,490 8,970 9,515
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 895 465 430 19,015 9,235 9,775
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 35 15 20 445 230 215
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 30 15 20 440 225 210
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 15 0 10 325 160 170
Métis single ancestry 20 10 10 110 65 45
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 100 45 55 1,550 720 830
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 90 40 45 1,485 680 805
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 35 20 550 225 325
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 25 935 450 480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 10 65 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 65 40 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 765 415 355 17,025 8,290 8,735
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 895 470 430 19,015 9,240 9,775
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 115 60 60 860 355 505
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 105 60 45 205 105 100
Chinese 0 0 0 125 25 100
Black 0 0 0 375 155 215
Filipino 10 0 10 60 15 35
Latin American 0 0 10 15 10 10
Arab 0 0 0 15 0 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 10 10 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 20 15 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 15 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 780 410 370 18,155 8,885 9,270
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 900 470 430 19,015 9,240 9,775
North American Aboriginal origins 135 55 75 1,995 950 1,040
First Nations (North American Indian) 75 35 40 945 425 515
Inuit 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis 60 20 45 1,115 565 550
Other North American origins 175 115 60 7,815 3,865 3,950
Acadian 0 0 0 585 290 295
American 25 20 10 210 130 85
Canadian 150 100 50 7,295 3,595 3,695
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 645 335 310 14,280 6,940 7,340
British Isles origins 455 235 220 12,085 5,900 6,180
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 295 155 135 3,880 1,815 2,060
Irish 135 60 75 5,390 2,550 2,840
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 195 100 100 8,830 4,415 4,415
Welsh 30 10 20 220 100 120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 10 0 10 125 75 55
French origins 55 20 35 4,745 2,285 2,460
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 10 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 55 20 35 4,735 2,280 2,455
Western European origins (except French origins) 225 130 100 2,050 965 1,085
Austrian 20 15 10 35 10 20
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 95 40 55
Dutch 45 30 10 905 395 510
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 165 85 80 1,060 525 535
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 0 0 0 15 10 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 95 50 50 245 95 150
Danish 20 10 10 100 25 75
Finnish 10 10 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 40 15 25 95 50 50
Swedish 35 20 15 50 20 30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern European origins 100 60 35 455 225 225
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Czech 0 0 10 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 10 0 125 65 65
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 10 0 185 90 85
Romanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian 20 0 10 60 25 40
Slovak 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 50 35 15 110 50 60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 35 15 20 360 145 215
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 15 0 15 10 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italian 20 0 15 200 90 110
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 15 35
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Spanish 10 0 10 45 10 35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 25 10 15 110 90 20
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 50 30 15
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 20 10 10 45 40 0
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 115 60 60
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 35 15 20
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 30 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 25 0 15 45 30 15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mexican 10 0 10 15 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 10 0 10 325 130 195
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 30 20 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 30 10 20
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 10 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 10 0 0 240 90 150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 20 10 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 225 80 145
Asian origins 115 55 55 555 230 330
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 0 0 55 20 30
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 105 55 45 255 125 135
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
East Indian 105 55 50 220 100 120
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 30 10 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 10 0 10 270 90 175
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 0 0 0 165 55 110
Filipino 0 0 0 55 20 40
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australian 0 0 0 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 390 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
Owner 295 ... ... 6,120 ... ...
Renter 95 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 105 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 390 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 125 ... ...
Not condominium 390 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 390 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 40 ... ... 565 ... ...
2 bedrooms 115 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
3 bedrooms 155 ... ... 3,255 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 70 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 390 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 80 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
5 rooms 100 ... ... 1,585 ... ...
6 rooms 80 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
7 rooms 25 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 110 ... ... 2,565 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 390 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 385 ... ... 8,095 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 390 ... ... 8,125 ... ...
Suitable 360 ... ... 7,940 ... ...
Not suitable 30 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 390 ... ... 8,125 ... ...
1960 or before 115 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
1961 to 1980 120 ... ... 2,270 ... ...
1981 to 1990 50 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
1991 to 2000 50 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
2001 to 2005 20 ... ... 555 ... ...
2006 to 2010 35 ... ... 700 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 10 ... ... 440 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 390 ... ... 8,125 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 365 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
Major repairs needed 30 ... ... 560 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 390 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
1 household maintainer 275 ... ... 5,105 ... ...
2 household maintainers 105 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 10 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 390 ... ... 8,125 ... ...
15 to 24 years 10 ... ... 305 ... ...
25 to 34 years 15 ... ... 910 ... ...
35 to 44 years 35 ... ... 1,095 ... ...
45 to 54 years 75 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
55 to 64 years 90 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
65 to 74 years 85 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
75 to 84 years 55 ... ... 730 ... ...
85 years and over 20 ... ... 255 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 335 ... ... 7,875 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 225 ... ... 6,545 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 115 ... ... 1,330 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 100 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 240 ... ... 5,995 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 49.0 ... ... 51.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 27.1 ... ... 9.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 541 ... ... 657 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 907 ... ... 883 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 393,480 ... ... 185,071 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 457,957 ... ... 209,703 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 95 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 52.6 ... ... 41.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 800 ... ... 741 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 729 ... ... 794 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 780 390 390 15,930 7,675 8,250
No certificate, diploma or degree 200 95 110 2,755 1,400 1,355
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 240 130 105 3,530 1,780 1,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 335 170 170 9,640 4,505 5,140
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 120 70 50 1,925 1,395 535
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 45 25 20 960 565 395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 75 45 30 965 830 135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 135 60 70 3,500 1,375 2,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 30 20 10 420 165 260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 55 20 40 3,795 1,570 2,220
Bachelor's degree 55 20 35 2,375 950 1,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 210 85 125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 140 90 55
Master's degree 10 0 10 725 295 435
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 335 155 175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 425 235 190 9,740 4,695 5,040
No certificate, diploma or degree 60 40 25 835 485 350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 145 90 60 1,865 985 885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 220 105 110 7,035 3,230 3,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 65 45 20 1,290 925 365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 30 20 10 625 360 265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 30 20 0 670 565 100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 110 40 65 2,605 1,045 1,565
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 20 10 10 250 125 125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 25 0 20 2,885 1,135 1,750
Bachelor's degree 25 0 25 1,820 710 1,115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 145 50 95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 110 65 45
Master's degree 0 0 0 570 215 355
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 240 100 145
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 775 390 390 15,930 7,680 8,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 440 225 215 6,290 3,175 3,115
Education 10 10 10 905 290 615
13. Education 10 10 0 905 290 615
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 0 15 110 55 50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 10 15 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 10 0 0 95 45 50
Humanities 20 0 15 435 190 250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 25 10 15
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 155 65 90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 100 30 65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 15 0 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 45 30 10
54. History 0 0 0 90 40 50
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 10 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 25 0 25 820 210 610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 25 10 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 50 15 40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 0 185 15 165
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 85 30 55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 0 0
42. Psychology 10 0 10 195 50 145
45. Social sciences 15 0 15 265 90 175
Business, management and public administration 55 10 50 1,765 415 1,355
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 10 155 45 115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 45 10 35 1,615 370 1,245
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 375 200 185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 10 150 70 80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 80 50 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 140 80 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 280 145 135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 180 90 90
25. Library science 0 0 0 25 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 70 50 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 110 110 0 2,310 2,205 110
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 15 10 10
14. Engineering 10 10 0 230 205 20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 15 15 0 375 345 30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 25 20 0 770 750 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 50 50 0 570 555 15
48. Precision production 15 10 0 350 340 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 15 15 0 295 210 85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 15 0 130 75 60
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 160 135 25
Health and related fields 50 10 40 1,630 240 1,385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 10 0 120 50 70
51. Health professions and related programs 45 10 40 1,445 150 1,295
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 65 40 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 30 0 25 705 350 355
12. Personal and culinary services 20 0 25 440 110 325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 45 30 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 225 205 15
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 425 235 190 9,740 4,695 5,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 210 130 75 2,705 1,470 1,235
Education 10 0 10 655 185 465
13. Education 0 0 10 650 185 465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 10 80 45 30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 70 40 35
Humanities 15 0 15 315 145 175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 115 45 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 10 80 30 50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 20 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 30 25 0
54. History 0 0 0 65 25 35
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 10 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 10 0 10 665 155 505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 30 10 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 160 10 150
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 75 20 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 10 0 0
42. Psychology 10 0 10 145 30 110
45. Social sciences 0 0 10 215 80 140
Business, management and public administration 45 0 40 1,305 310 990
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 10 0 0 130 35 90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 45 10 35 1,175 270 900
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 245 130 120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 125 60 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 40 20 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 75 50 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 235 115 115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 155 70 80
25. Library science 0 0 0 15 0 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 55 40 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 70 70 0 1,585 1,500 85
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 10 10 0
14. Engineering 10 10 0 145 135 15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 10 0 270 245 25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 20 20 0 500 480 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 35 30 0 380 380 0
48. Precision production 0 10 0 275 260 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 10 0 235 170 65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 10 0 95 50 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 135 120 20
Health and related fields 40 0 30 1,155 195 960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 85 45 40
51. Health professions and related programs 30 0 30 1,030 120 905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 45 35 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 15 10 10 565 275 290
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 10 360 95 265
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 35 20 15
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 165 160 10
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 780 390 385 15,930 7,675 8,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 440 225 215 6,290 3,170 3,110
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 340 165 175 9,640 4,505 5,135
Location of study inside Canada 300 155 140 9,200 4,280 4,925
Same as province or territory of residence 215 105 105 7,575 3,505 4,070
Different than province or territory of residence 85 50 40 1,630 780 845
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 40 15 25 445 225 215
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 160 80 85
Philippines 0 0 0 40 10 25
India 15 0 10 40 20 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 65 35 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other 30 10 20 125 70 55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 425 235 190 9,740 4,700 5,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 205 130 80 2,705 1,465 1,235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 220 105 110 7,035 3,225 3,805
Location of study inside Canada 180 95 85 6,720 3,060 3,655
Same as province or territory of residence 120 65 60 5,545 2,525 3,020
Different than province or territory of residence 55 25 30 1,175 540 640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 35 0 30 315 165 150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 100 50 50
Philippines 0 0 0 25 10 15
India 15 0 15 35 25 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 30 20 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other 25 10 15 105 55 60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 780 390 385 15,930 7,675 8,255
In the labour force 365 190 175 10,080 5,110 4,975
Employed 310 160 145 8,915 4,355 4,560
Unemployed 60 30 25 1,170 755 415
Not in the labour force 415 200 215 5,850 2,565 3,285
Participation rate 46.8 48.7 45.5 63.3 66.6 60.3
Employment rate 39.7 41.0 37.7 56.0 56.7 55.2
Unemployment rate 16.4 15.8 14.3 11.6 14.8 8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 780 390 385 15,930 7,675 8,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 335 180 160 5,170 2,230 2,945
Worked 440 210 230 10,755 5,445 5,310
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 110 60 45 4,830 2,465 2,360
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 325 150 185 5,925 2,980 2,945
Average weeks worked in reference year 36.1 38.0 34.3 39.7 38.6 40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 365 190 175 10,080 5,110 4,975
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 135 80 60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 355 185 165 9,945 5,030 4,915
Employee 255 125 125 8,890 4,360 4,535
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 100 55 40 1,055 675 375
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 365 190 170 10,085 5,110 4,970
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 10 140 80 60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 355 185 170 9,945 5,035 4,915
0 Management occupations 70 45 25 885 540 350
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 25 0 25 1,275 230 1,045
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 435 355 90
3 Health occupations 10 0 10 990 175 815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 10 10 10 1,245 450 800
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 0 10 260 80 175
6 Sales and service occupations 50 10 40 2,280 870 1,415
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 45 40 10 1,640 1,575 60
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 115 75 40 650 565 85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 10 10 0 280 205 80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 360 190 175 10,080 5,110 4,970
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 10 0 135 80 60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 355 185 170 9,945 5,030 4,910
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 160 100 60 705 595 105
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 15 15 0 125 115 0
22 Utilities 0 0 0 70 65 0
23 Construction 10 10 0 985 905 80
31-33 Manufacturing 25 10 15 465 305 165
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 160 115 40
44-45 Retail trade 30 0 25 1,225 550 675
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 20 15 0 280 220 60
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 145 70 70
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 265 80 190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 10 0 75 65 10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 365 175 185
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 15 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 10 0 10 295 180 115
61 Educational services 10 0 0 1,355 550 800
62 Health care and social assistance 35 0 35 1,590 255 1,335
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 155 45 115
72 Accommodation and food services 10 0 10 900 300 600
81 Other services (except public administration) 20 20 0 375 180 190
91 Public administration 10 10 0 405 240 170
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 305 160 145 8,910 4,355 4,560
Worked at home 75 35 40 575 270 305
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 20 15 10
No fixed workplace address 45 30 15 1,055 870 185
Worked at usual place 190 95 90 7,265 3,200 4,065
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 185 95 90 7,265 3,200 4,065
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 65 35 25 2,290 1,055 1,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 125 55 65 3,655 1,335 2,320
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 1,195 700 495
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 130 110 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 225 125 105 8,320 4,075 4,245
Car, truck, van - as a driver 180 95 85 6,935 3,440 3,500
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 20 0 15 630 255 380
Public transit 0 0 0 80 65 15
Walked 10 10 0 545 230 320
Bicycle 15 15 0 15 10 10
Other method 0 0 0 115 80 25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 230 125 105 8,320 4,075 4,245
Less than 15 minutes 125 70 55 3,985 1,750 2,235
15 to 29 minutes 40 15 25 2,535 1,225 1,315
30 to 44 minutes 25 20 0 1,020 545 475
45 to 59 minutes 35 15 20 380 255 125
60 minutes and over 0 0 0 400 300 95
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 230 125 100 8,320 4,075 4,245
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 15 0 10 570 410 160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 75 40 30 1,285 780 505
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 30 20 10 2,750 1,300 1,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 70 50 25 1,755 645 1,105
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 30 10 25 710 230 480
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 15 10 0 1,260 705 550
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 460 225 240 11,160 5,630 5,535
Single responses 435 210 225 11,090 5,585 5,500
Official languages 415 200 215 11,080 5,585 5,495
English 410 190 220 11,010 5,560 5,450
French 10 0 0 70 25 50
Non-official languages 20 10 0 10 10 10
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 15 0 10 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 15 15 70 40 30
English and French 0 0 0 50 35 15
English and non-official language 25 15 15 15 0 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 460 225 235 11,160 5,625 5,530
None 420 205 215 10,870 5,495 5,370
English 15 10 0 50 20 25
French 10 10 10 140 65 70
Non-official language 15 10 10 90 25 60
Aboriginal 0 0 0 35 10 25
Non-Aboriginal 15 0 10 55 25 30
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 885 455 425 18,830 9,140 9,695
Non-movers 800 415 385 16,785 8,190 8,590
Movers 80 45 35 2,045 940 1,100
Non-migrants 20 15 0 1,105 505 595
Migrants 60 25 40 945 440 505
Internal migrants 60 25 35 850 405 445
Intraprovincial migrants 40 15 25 585 265 325
Interprovincial migrants 15 10 10 260 140 120
External migrants 0 0 0 95 40 60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 860 440 415 18,035 8,750 9,285
Non-movers 620 315 305 12,870 6,380 6,490
Movers 235 125 110 5,160 2,365 2,795
Non-migrants 65 50 15 2,660 1,190 1,470
Migrants 175 75 100 2,505 1,175 1,325
Internal migrants 165 65 100 2,245 1,065 1,180
Intraprovincial migrants 110 45 65 1,475 700 770
Interprovincial migrants 55 25 35 775 360 410
External migrants 10 0 0 260 110 145

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cawston, UNP [Designated place], British Columbia and Antigonish, CTY [Census division], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 3, 2024).

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