Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fleetwood--Port Kells [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Miramichi, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fleetwood--Port Kells British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Miramichi, C New Brunswick [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Fleetwood--Port Kells [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Fleetwood--Port Kells [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Miramichi, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	116,958	...	...	17,537	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	109,742	...	...	17,811	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.6	...	...	-1.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,630	...	...	8,248	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,361	...	...	7,704	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,680.4	...	...	97.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	69.60	...	...	179.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	116,955	57,715	59,245	17,540	8,245	9,290
0 to 14 years	20,450	10,520	9,930	2,465	1,240	1,220
0 to 4 years	5,815	2,990	2,825	780	380	405
5 to 9 years	7,085	3,640	3,445	855	435	415
10 to 14 years	7,550	3,890	3,655	835	430	405
15 to 64 years	81,020	39,910	41,110	10,895	5,120	5,775
15 to 19 years	8,640	4,495	4,145	925	455	470
20 to 24 years	8,550	4,520	4,035	905	460	445
25 to 29 years	7,245	3,645	3,595	790	375	410
30 to 34 years	7,235	3,515	3,715	865	390	475
35 to 39 years	7,540	3,510	4,030	895	425	470
40 to 44 years	8,090	3,705	4,385	1,085	530	550
45 to 49 years	8,990	4,300	4,685	1,170	530	635
50 to 54 years	9,370	4,625	4,740	1,320	605	710
55 to 59 years	8,480	4,180	4,305	1,420	655	765
60 to 64 years	6,875	3,410	3,470	1,535	690	845
65 years and over	15,490	7,280	8,210	4,175	1,880	2,295
65 to 69 years	5,560	2,750	2,805	1,440	695	745
70 to 74 years	3,680	1,735	1,950	970	485	485
75 to 79 years	2,645	1,265	1,375	755	325	430
80 to 84 years	1,810	840	965	520	220	305
85 years and over	1,800	690	1,105	490	160	330
85 to 89 years	1,145	470	675	315	110	205
90 to 94 years	475	165	310	125	40	90
95 to 99 years	145	40	105	45	10	35
100 years and over	30	15	20	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.2	16.8	14.1	15.0	13.1
15 to 64 years	69.3	69.2	69.4	62.1	62.1	62.2
65 years and over	13.2	12.6	13.9	23.8	22.8	24.7
85 years and over	1.5	1.2	1.9	2.8	1.9	3.6
Average age of the population	39.0	38.2	39.7	45.6	44.5	46.7
Median age of the population	39.3	38.2	40.2	48.7	47.3	49.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,365	...	...	7,700	...	...
Single-detached house	14,005	...	...	5,375	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	165	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20,830	...	...	1,780	...	...
Semi-detached house	350	...	...	325	...	...
Row house	5,520	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	9,925	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,030	...	...	1,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	365	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,360	...	...	7,705	...	...
1 person	5,405	...	...	2,315	...	...
2 persons	8,600	...	...	3,015	...	...
3 persons	6,400	...	...	1,165	...	...
4 persons	7,430	...	...	875	...	...
5 or more persons	7,520	...	...	340	...	...
Number of persons in private households	116,045	...	...	17,140	...	...
Average household size	3.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	96,505	47,190	49,315	15,075	7,000	8,070
Married or living common law	58,600	29,205	29,395	8,665	4,320	4,340
Married	54,660	27,225	27,435	7,370	3,680	3,690
Living common law	3,945	1,980	1,960	1,295	645	650
Not married and not living common law	37,900	17,980	19,920	6,405	2,675	3,730
Never married	27,415	14,780	12,630	3,615	1,880	1,740
Separated	1,850	715	1,135	510	180	330
Divorced	4,100	1,590	2,515	940	350	590
Widowed	4,535	895	3,640	1,340	270	1,070
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	32,890	...	...	5,255	...	...
2 persons	12,510	...	...	3,100	...	...
3 persons	7,750	...	...	1,115	...	...
4 persons	8,950	...	...	790	...	...
5 or more persons	3,675	...	...	250	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	32,890	...	...	5,260	...	...
Total couple families	28,230	...	...	4,260	...	...
Married couples	26,260	...	...	3,615	...	...
Common-law couples	1,970	...	...	645	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,655	...	...	1,000	...	...
Female parent	3,755	...	...	825	...	...
Male parent	900	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	28,235	...	...	4,260	...	...
Couples without children	9,840	...	...	2,455	...	...
Couples with children	18,395	...	...	1,805	...	...
1 child	6,345	...	...	840	...	...
2 children	8,490	...	...	725	...	...
3 or more children	3,560	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,655	...	...	995	...	...
1 child	2,675	...	...	645	...	...
2 children	1,405	...	...	275	...	...
3 or more children	575	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	12,615	5,720	6,895	3,130	1,275	1,855
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,360	...	...	7,700	...	...
One-census-family households	25,530	...	...	5,075	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,735	...	...	2,390	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,795	...	...	2,680	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	3,475	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	6,360	...	...	2,540	...	...
One-person households	5,405	...	...	2,310	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	955	...	...	225	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,185	57,440	58,745	17,250	8,130	9,125
English only	104,045	52,310	51,735	13,855	6,715	7,135
French only	65	25	40	55	25	35
English and French	4,400	2,000	2,400	3,325	1,380	1,945
Neither English nor French	7,680	3,100	4,575	20	10	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,185	57,440	58,745	17,250	8,130	9,125
English	107,270	53,715	53,560	15,745	7,445	8,295
French	690	365	325	1,440	650	790
English and French	635	305	330	50	25	30
Neither English nor French	7,585	3,055	4,530	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,005	520	490	1,465	665	800
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.8	8.5	8.2	8.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,185	57,440	58,740	17,250	8,130	9,125
Single responses	110,620	54,645	55,980	17,065	8,040	9,025
Official languages	48,100	24,570	23,530	16,740	7,880	8,860
English	47,510	24,255	23,250	15,250	7,215	8,035
French	595	315	275	1,485	665	820
Non-official languages	62,520	30,070	32,450	330	160	170
Aboriginal languages	20	0	10	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	10	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	62,505	30,070	32,435	315	150	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,420	710	710	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,395	695	695	25	20	10
Amharic	60	30	30	0	0	0
Arabic	1,090	545	545	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	135	65	70	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	50	25	25	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	10	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	3,355	1,570	1,790	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	200	90	105	0	0	0
Vietnamese	3,165	1,480	1,680	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	7,085	3,165	3,920	35	15	15
Bikol	15	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	265	110	150	0	0	0
Fijian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	90	40	50	0	0	0
Ilocano	310	130	180	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	130	65	70	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	40	15	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	6,110	2,750	3,360	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	25	30	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	15	15	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	555	280	275	10	5	5
Kannada	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	185	90	95	0	0	0
Tamil	300	155	145	5	0	0
Telugu	50	25	25	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	31,940	15,655	16,285	165	80	90
Albanian	120	55	65	0	0	0
Armenian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,795	885	915	25	10	15
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,790	885	910	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Croatian	190	100	90	5	0	0
Czech	100	50	50	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	795	395	400	15	5	5
Russian	285	125	155	5	0	0
Serbian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	20	25	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	170	80	95	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,405	660	750	60	30	30
Afrikaans	35	15	25	5	0	0
Danish	70	40	35	5	0	0
Dutch	435	195	240	15	5	10
Frisian	20	5	10	5	5	0
German	775	365	410	30	15	15
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	15	0	5	0
Swedish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	26,125	12,880	13,250	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	25,255	12,430	12,825	45	20	20
Bengali	125	65	65	10	10	5
Gujarati	300	145	155	5	5	0
Hindi	2,735	1,320	1,420	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	5	10	0	5	0
Marathi	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	70	40	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20,615	10,175	10,445	0	0	0
Sindhi	30	10	15	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	280	135	145	5	0	5
Urdu	1,055	525	530	10	5	5
Iranian languages	850	440	410	5	0	0
Kurdish	80	40	40	0	0	0
Pashto	60	30	30	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	715	365	350	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,310	1,085	1,225	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	405	210	200	5	0	0
Portuguese	415	190	230	5	0	5
Romanian	145	80	70	0	5	0
Spanish	1,340	615	725	30	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	270	110	160	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	4,085	1,925	2,165	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	215	115	105	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	50	30	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	20	0	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	12,760	6,160	6,605	25	15	15
Chinese languages	12,640	6,095	6,540	25	15	15
Cantonese	2,755	1,315	1,445	10	10	5
Hakka	105	45	60	0	0	0
Mandarin	8,800	4,260	4,535	10	5	5
Min Dong	15	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	530	260	265	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	160	75	85	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	275	130	140	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Burmese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	380	185	200	0	0	0
Lao	320	165	150	0	0	0
Thai	60	15	50	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	30	30	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	50	25	25	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	240	110	130	10	5	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	50	20	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	180	80	100	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple responses	5,560	2,795	2,765	190	90	100
English and French	145	65	75	160	70	90
English and non-official language	5,275	2,660	2,615	25	15	10
French and non-official language	75	40	30	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	30	35	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,180	57,440	58,740	17,255	8,130	9,125
Single responses	101,950	50,515	51,445	17,060	8,040	9,015
Official languages	63,130	31,770	31,360	16,930	7,975	8,955
English	62,890	31,645	31,250	16,305	7,695	8,610
French	240	125	115	630	285	345
Non-official languages	38,825	18,740	20,080	125	65	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	38,820	18,740	20,080	125	60	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	840	390	450	25	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	840	390	450	20	15	5
Amharic	25	10	15	0	0	0
Arabic	670	315	355	25	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	90	40	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	30	10	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	2,165	1,010	1,155	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Vietnamese	2,045	955	1,090	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	3,080	1,410	1,665	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	35	45	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	100	45	55	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	30	10	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,820	1,295	1,520	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	5	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	285	140	145	5	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	105	50	55	0	0	0
Tamil	150	70	80	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	18,925	9,265	9,660	60	25	35
Albanian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	785	385	400	5	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	785	380	400	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Czech	35	20	20	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	345	170	175	0	0	0
Russian	160	75	80	0	0	0
Serbian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	150	70	80	15	5	5
Afrikaans	25	10	10	5	5	5
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	30	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	40	5	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	16,870	8,295	8,575	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	16,345	8,025	8,320	25	10	15
Bengali	80	40	40	10	5	5
Gujarati	120	50	65	0	0	0
Hindi	1,315	635	680	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	5	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	13,970	6,890	7,080	0	0	0
Sindhi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	50	75	5	0	5
Urdu	675	325	345	5	0	5
Iranian languages	520	270	255	0	0	0
Kurdish	65	35	30	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	430	220	210	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	995	460	535	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	60	80	0	0	0
Romanian	50	25	25	0	0	5
Spanish	720	340	385	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	145	60	80	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	3,235	1,535	1,700	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	5	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	35	25	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	45	30	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	9,740	4,730	5,010	20	10	5
Chinese languages	9,650	4,680	4,965	15	10	5
Cantonese	1,865	890	970	15	10	5
Hakka	30	15	25	0	0	0
Mandarin	7,225	3,520	3,700	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	250	125	130	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	95	45	50	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	170	85	90	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Burmese	50	25	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	175	80	95	0	0	0
Lao	145	70	80	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	35	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	14,230	6,925	7,300	195	90	110
English and French	115	55	60	120	50	75
English and non-official language	13,965	6,805	7,155	60	35	25
French and non-official language	30	5	15	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	125	55	70	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,180	57,440	58,740	17,255	8,130	9,125
None	83,945	41,620	42,330	16,030	7,595	8,435
English	15,605	7,795	7,815	365	155	210
French	345	160	185	730	310	420
Non-official language	15,820	7,635	8,180	120	60	60
Aboriginal	20	10	5	15	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	15,800	7,625	8,170	105	55	55
English and French	40	20	20	0	0	0
English and non-official language	320	160	160	0	0	0
French and non-official language	95	45	50	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	95,600	46,870	48,725	14,680	6,835	7,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,295	44,285	46,005	14,155	6,595	7,565
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,759	35,240	23,843	30,771	37,863	25,821
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,410	44,395	46,020	14,160	6,595	7,570
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,443	31,246	22,831	28,145	33,672	24,051
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	79,860	40,345	39,515	12,165	5,870	6,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,886	35,831	23,088	27,463	33,112	23,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,365	27,480	36,885	10,935	4,715	6,220
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,609	1,117	3,689	9,298	11,150	8,099
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,815	35,545	33,270	9,420	4,650	4,765
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,742	36,955	25,168	28,061	32,043	24,901
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	95,450	46,695	48,750	14,680	6,835	7,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,080	44,095	45,985	14,100	6,575	7,530
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,811	46,174	31,751	38,343	45,225	32,332
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,165	44,160	46,000	14,105	6,580	7,535
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,143	38,376	28,119	32,539	37,628	28,096
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	79,745	40,200	39,550	12,155	5,825	6,330
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,035	46,840	31,101	35,852	42,479	29,755
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	63,905	27,195	36,710	10,845	4,640	6,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,996	5,626	6,270	9,684	10,771	8,872
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,530	35,330	33,200	9,415	4,595	4,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,695	47,144	31,768	36,381	41,150	31,830
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	95,450	46,695	48,750	14,680	6,835	7,845
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	28,740	16,535	12,210	4,260	2,065	2,195
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,229	56,186	44,900	48,602	53,270	43,819
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,211	64,694	49,431	52,359	57,585	47,439
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.9	92.4	84.2	80.5	83.2	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.9	81.6	72.7	63.3	64.7	61.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.1	7.7	15.8	19.5	16.7	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	95,600	46,870	48,725	14,680	6,835	7,845
Without total income	5,305	2,585	2,720	520	240	280
With total income	90,295	44,285	46,005	14,160	6,590	7,565
Percentage with total income	94.5	94.5	94.4	96.5	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,860	7,110	9,755	1,905	745	1,160
$10,000 to $19,999	17,540	7,240	10,300	2,575	860	1,710
$20,000 to $29,999	12,040	5,205	6,835	2,445	965	1,480
$30,000 to $39,999	10,440	4,945	5,490	1,885	925	955
$40,000 to $49,999	8,830	4,395	4,435	1,460	810	655
$50,000 to $59,999	6,745	3,625	3,125	1,215	655	565
$60,000 to $69,999	4,860	2,920	1,945	820	490	335
$70,000 to $79,999	3,470	2,175	1,300	620	345	270
$80,000 to $89,999	2,695	1,725	975	490	265	220
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	1,265	650	225	135	85
$100,000 and over	4,885	3,685	1,205	520	400	125
$100,000 to $149,999	3,530	2,580	950	365	265	100
$150,000 and over	1,355	1,100	255	155	130	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	95,595	46,875	48,725	14,680	6,835	7,845
Without after-tax income	5,185	2,475	2,705	520	245	275
With after-tax income	90,415	44,395	46,020	14,160	6,590	7,565
Percentage with after-tax income	94.6	94.7	94.4	96.5	96.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,310	7,435	9,875	1,960	750	1,210
$10,000 to $19,999	18,335	7,680	10,650	2,775	955	1,820
$20,000 to $29,999	14,305	6,345	7,955	2,805	1,160	1,645
$30,000 to $39,999	12,020	5,895	6,125	2,200	1,165	1,035
$40,000 to $49,999	9,695	4,980	4,720	1,735	935	805
$50,000 to $59,999	6,405	3,740	2,665	1,115	655	460
$60,000 to $69,999	4,240	2,650	1,590	790	425	360
$70,000 to $79,999	2,965	1,875	1,090	330	200	135
$80,000 and over	5,140	3,785	1,355	460	355	105
$80,000 to $89,999	1,760	1,180	575	155	115	45
$90,000 to $99,999	1,065	785	275	90	65	20
$100,000 and over	2,315	1,820	500	215	175	35
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	95,595	46,870	48,725	14,680	6,830	7,845
Without employment income	26,785	11,330	15,460	5,260	2,180	3,080
With employment income	68,810	35,545	33,270	9,420	4,650	4,770
Percentage with employment income	72.0	75.8	68.3	64.2	68.1	60.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,180	4,205	4,975	1,235	595	640
$5,000 to $9,999	5,810	2,500	3,305	885	385	505
$10,000 to $19,999	10,265	4,515	5,750	1,460	635	830
$20,000 to $29,999	8,425	3,835	4,590	1,380	615	770
$30,000 to $39,999	7,995	3,870	4,125	990	485	500
$40,000 to $49,999	6,980	3,500	3,480	805	390	415
$50,000 to $59,999	5,450	3,025	2,420	730	370	360
$60,000 to $69,999	3,935	2,485	1,450	535	310	230
$70,000 to $79,999	2,915	1,905	1,010	485	260	230
$80,000 and over	7,855	5,695	2,155	910	610	305
$80,000 to $89,999	2,355	1,525	835	375	200	170
$90,000 to $99,999	1,615	1,115	500	165	100	65
$100,000 and over	3,880	3,055	825	375	310	65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,360	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	83,609	...	...	57,417	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,579	...	...	51,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,405	...	...	2,315	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,476	...	...	28,452	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,756	...	...	26,231	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	29,955	...	...	5,390	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,428	...	...	73,560	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,819	...	...	65,033	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,370	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,857	...	...	70,191	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,498	...	...	59,585	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,395	...	...	2,315	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,811	...	...	36,590	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,303	...	...	31,396	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	29,970	...	...	5,390	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,771	...	...	84,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,999	...	...	71,693	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,360	...	...	7,705	...	...
Under $5,000	585	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	385	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	730	...	...	165	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	910	...	...	465	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,050	...	...	435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,170	...	...	420	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,120	...	...	400	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,240	...	...	405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,240	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,290	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,515	...	...	775	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,410	...	...	565	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,215	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,300	...	...	435	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,050	...	...	345	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,165	...	...	1,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,435	...	...	695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,270	...	...	430	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,730	...	...	420	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,735	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,360	...	...	7,705	...	...
Under $5,000	620	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	390	...	...	200	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	730	...	...	165	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	930	...	...	490	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,185	...	...	495	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,335	...	...	450	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,365	...	...	475	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,425	...	...	445	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,565	...	...	470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,470	...	...	490	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,910	...	...	810	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,740	...	...	670	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,715	...	...	545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,525	...	...	425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,250	...	...	375	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,195	...	...	1,125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,405	...	...	605	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,845	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,945	...	...	235	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	29,625	...	...	5,240	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,152	...	...	73,617	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,762	...	...	65,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,595	...	...	2,325	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,178	...	...	67,663	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,789	...	...	59,955	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,180	...	...	1,830	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,959	...	...	104,887	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,303	...	...	89,088	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,760	...	...	935	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,500	...	...	43,878	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,835	...	...	41,301	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	29,575	...	...	5,225	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,262	...	...	84,285	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,636	...	...	71,358	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,580	...	...	2,335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,552	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,443	...	...	64,518	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,145	...	...	1,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,069	...	...	110,765	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,388	...	...	92,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,775	...	...	905	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,035	...	...	49,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	57,311	...	...	44,693	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,525	4,310	4,220	2,760	1,130	1,635
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,504	32,480	27,399	27,392	31,296	25,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,956	29,184	25,644	25,381	28,301	24,270
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,510	4,280	4,225	2,795	1,130	1,665
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,103	40,366	35,810	35,871	38,999	33,751
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,732	34,292	31,151	30,810	33,003	29,323
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	116,040	57,390	58,650	17,140	8,075	9,060
In the bottom half of the distribution	57,185	27,705	29,475	9,885	4,475	5,410
In the bottom decile	11,275	5,470	5,805	1,840	800	1,045
In the second decile	10,570	4,970	5,595	2,150	885	1,260
In the third decile	11,025	5,325	5,695	2,015	915	1,100
In the fourth decile	12,340	6,015	6,320	1,975	955	1,020
In the fifth decile	11,975	5,915	6,060	1,895	910	980
In the top half of the distribution	58,860	29,685	29,170	7,260	3,600	3,655
In the sixth decile	12,570	6,250	6,320	1,865	910	950
In the seventh decile	12,525	6,290	6,240	1,795	890	905
In the eighth decile	12,765	6,470	6,290	1,560	770	790
In the ninth decile	11,765	5,935	5,835	1,295	650	640
In the top decile	9,230	4,745	4,490	740	380	360
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	115,995	57,365	58,630	17,140	8,075	9,065
0 to 17 years	25,440	13,145	12,295	2,980	1,495	1,485
0 to 5 years	7,060	3,595	3,465	950	465	485
18 to 64 years	75,795	37,155	38,640	10,230	4,785	5,445
65 years and over	14,755	7,060	7,695	3,925	1,795	2,130
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,005	7,670	8,335	2,910	1,205	1,700
0 to 17 years	4,675	2,375	2,295	695	360	335
0 to 5 years	1,290	610	675	290	140	150
18 to 64 years	9,520	4,465	5,060	1,565	635	935
65 years and over	1,810	830	980	640	210	435
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.8	13.4	14.2	17.0	14.9	18.8
0 to 17 years (%)	18.4	18.1	18.7	23.3	24.1	22.6
0 to 5 years (%)	18.3	17.0	19.5	30.5	30.1	30.9
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.0	13.1	15.3	13.3	17.2
65 years and over (%)	12.3	11.8	12.7	16.3	11.7	20.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	13,015	6,265	6,745	1,150	510	640
0 to 17 years	3,770	1,920	1,850	285	145	135
0 to 5 years	1,005	465	535	105	55	60
18 to 64 years	8,160	3,850	4,310	805	335	465
65 years and over	1,085	490	590	65	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.2	10.9	11.5	6.7	6.3	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	14.8	14.6	15.0	9.6	9.7	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	14.2	12.9	15.4	11.1	11.8	12.4
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.4	11.2	7.9	7.0	8.5
65 years and over (%)	7.4	6.9	7.7	1.7	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	115,830	57,265	58,570	17,135	8,075	9,065
Official languages	108,250	54,150	54,100	17,135	8,075	9,060
English	108,205	54,125	54,080	17,070	8,040	9,020
French	4,405	1,925	2,480	3,395	1,435	1,960
Non-official languages	74,545	36,105	38,440	400	195	210
Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	40	20	15
Algonquian languages	30	15	20	35	20	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	74,505	36,095	38,410	365	175	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,665	810	855	20	15	10
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	10	10	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,645	800	845	15	10	10
Amharic	90	40	50	10	0	0
Arabic	1,415	690	725	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	110	70	35	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	75	40	40	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	10	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	50	20	30	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	4,350	2,070	2,285	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	205	80	120	0	0	0
Vietnamese	4,160	1,995	2,165	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	8,710	4,010	4,700	40	20	25
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	185	75	110	0	0	0
Fijian	95	60	30	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	80	50	35	0	0	0
Ilocano	440	180	255	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	340	145	195	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	8,180	3,760	4,420	40	20	25
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Creole languages	210	105	110	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	165	75	85	10	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	835	450	385	10	0	10
Kannada	20	0	15	10	10	10
Malayalam	270	150	115	0	0	0
Tamil	485	260	225	0	0	0
Telugu	100	65	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	39,675	19,610	20,065	240	105	135
Albanian	120	35	85	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,005	1,085	925	45	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,005	1,085	920	40	20	25
Belarusan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Croatian	205	120	80	0	0	0
Czech	90	55	40	25	15	20
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	935	485	450	10	0	10
Russian	395	205	190	10	10	0
Serbian	90	55	35	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Slovak	60	25	30	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	165	70	95	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	25	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,830	870	960	90	35	55
Afrikaans	75	25	50	20	10	10
Danish	60	25	35	10	0	0
Dutch	545	245	300	10	0	10
Frisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,130	570	560	55	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Swedish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	265	145	120	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	32,260	16,000	16,260	25	0	20
Indo-Aryan languages	31,155	15,430	15,725	25	0	15
Bengali	180	95	80	0	0	0
Gujarati	340	155	180	10	0	10
Hindi	7,790	3,685	4,110	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Marathi	30	10	25	0	0	0
Nepali	70	35	35	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25,975	12,925	13,055	0	0	0
Sindhi	100	50	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	390	220	170	10	0	10
Urdu	1,760	920	840	10	0	10
Iranian languages	1,300	665	635	0	0	0
Kurdish	130	70	60	0	0	0
Pashto	165	95	70	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,060	550	515	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,530	1,665	1,865	70	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	640	315	325	0	0	0
Portuguese	565	255	310	0	0	0
Romanian	230	135	95	0	0	0
Spanish	2,185	1,000	1,190	70	40	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	660	320	340	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	4,530	2,070	2,465	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	415	210	200	20	10	0
Akan (Twi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	25	20	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Lingala	35	10	25	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	140	80	65	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	65	40	30	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	40	35	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	175	45	130	0	10	0
American Sign Language	70	15	50	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	105	25	75	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	14,075	6,820	7,260	40	30	10
Chinese languages	13,920	6,730	7,190	40	30	15
Cantonese	3,645	1,780	1,860	15	10	10
Hakka	95	40	60	0	0	0
Mandarin	11,055	5,325	5,735	20	20	0
Min Dong	0	10	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	835	395	440	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	150	65	85	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	180	100	80	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	170	95	75	0	0	0
Burmese	110	45	60	0	0	0
Karenic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	490	235	255	0	0	0
Lao	450	225	220	0	0	0
Thai	105	35	65	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	85	50	35	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	310	125	185	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	260	110	155	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	115,835	57,270	58,565	17,135	8,075	9,060
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	100,040	49,925	50,110	17,000	8,020	8,980
Canadian citizens aged under 18	23,095	12,080	11,015	3,000	1,510	1,490
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	76,945	37,850	39,095	14,005	6,510	7,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15,795	7,340	8,455	140	50	80
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	115,835	57,270	58,565	17,140	8,075	9,065
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	56,690	28,940	27,745	16,700	7,870	8,830
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	57,160	27,445	29,715	405	185	225
Before 1981	9,215	4,625	4,585	200	95	110
1981 to 1990	7,115	3,370	3,745	25	10	15
1991 to 2000	14,760	7,170	7,585	35	25	15
2001 to 2010	17,950	8,480	9,465	95	45	45
2001 to 2005	8,950	4,175	4,775	40	15	20
2006 to 2010	9,005	4,310	4,695	50	25	25
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	8,120	3,795	4,325	50	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,985	880	1,100	25	15	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	57,160	27,445	29,715	405	185	225
Under 5 years	4,440	2,410	2,030	75	30	45
5 to 14 years	8,590	4,340	4,250	85	35	50
15 to 24 years	13,680	6,150	7,530	45	20	25
25 to 44 years	22,295	10,690	11,600	145	70	75
45 years and over	8,155	3,860	4,300	55	25	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	57,160	27,445	29,710	410	185	225
Americas	2,220	1,030	1,190	60	30	30
Brazil	100	45	60	0	0	0
Colombia	130	50	80	10	0	10
El Salvador	230	125	105	0	0	0
Guyana	35	10	30	0	0	0
Haiti	30	15	15	10	0	0
Jamaica	140	80	70	0	0	0
Mexico	175	60	120	0	0	0
Peru	40	20	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	100	45	55	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	745	375	370	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Americas	490	215	280	0	0	10
Europe	5,555	2,840	2,715	190	70	115
Bosnia and Herzegovina	75	35	40	0	0	0
Croatia	135	70	65	0	0	0
France	80	25	55	25	0	20
Germany	475	225	250	20	10	10
Greece	130	75	55	0	0	0
Hungary	150	65	80	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	15	15	10	15	0
Italy	295	165	135	0	0	0
Netherlands	395	195	200	15	0	15
Poland	715	380	330	10	0	0
Portugal	255	120	140	0	0	0
Romania	175	90	80	0	0	0
Russian Federation	115	55	55	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	80	50	25	0	0	0
Ukraine	105	50	50	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,630	850	780	75	25	50
Other places of birth in Europe	725	360	365	20	0	10
Africa	1,285	645	640	45	30	15
Algeria	25	20	10	0	0	0
Egypt	135	65	70	0	0	0
Ethiopia	75	25	45	0	0	0
Kenya	170	105	65	0	0	0
Morocco	45	25	20	0	0	0
Nigeria	115	50	70	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	135	60	75	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	580	290	290	20	15	10
Asia	46,385	22,175	24,210	110	50	60
Afghanistan	510	250	265	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	75	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	6,775	3,275	3,495	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	870	415	455	0	0	0
India	16,395	7,880	8,515	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	345	190	155	0	0	0
Iraq	475	250	230	0	0	0
Japan	260	110	145	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	3,200	1,500	1,705	0	0	0
Lebanon	50	30	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,130	575	555	0	0	0
Philippines	8,110	3,765	4,345	45	20	30
Sri Lanka	570	320	255	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	95	30	60	0	0	0
Taiwan	2,315	1,085	1,230	0	0	0
Viet Nam	2,690	1,250	1,440	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,480	1,180	1,295	20	20	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	1,715	755	960	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,120	3,795	4,325	50	15	45
Americas	310	155	150	0	0	0
Brazil	50	20	35	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	55	20	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	130	60	75	0	0	0
Europe	190	85	100	15	0	15
France	0	0	0	20	0	20
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	95	60	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	0	0	0
Africa	205	85	120	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	0	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	10	40	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	40	45	0	0	0
Asia	7,350	3,430	3,920	35	10	25
Afghanistan	75	30	40	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	15	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,395	665	730	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	40	20	25	0	0	0
India	2,530	1,230	1,300	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	135	60	75	0	0	0
Iraq	60	25	40	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	420	205	215	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	225	90	135	0	0	0
Philippines	1,765	875	895	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	20	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	20	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	165	55	105	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	30	20	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	230	75	160	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	110	25	85	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	70	35	35	0	0	0
Australia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	45	15	30	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	115,835	57,270	58,565	17,140	8,075	9,065
First generationCensus data footnote 69	59,635	28,535	31,105	525	240	290
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	33,105	17,060	16,045	775	375	395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	23,090	11,675	11,420	15,840	7,460	8,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	48,845	23,305	25,535	210	95	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	23,850	11,870	11,980	120	50	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,670	5,280	3,385	45	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	15,185	6,590	8,590	70	10	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	19,395	8,395	10,995	80	40	45
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,235	2,830	2,400	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	365	205	155	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	115,835	57,270	58,565	17,140	8,075	9,065
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,145	1,050	1,095	555	290	260
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,075	1,015	1,060	525	285	245
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,095	565	530	325	170	155
Métis	960	435	525	195	110	80
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	25	0	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	113,690	56,220	57,475	16,590	7,785	8,800
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	115,830	57,270	58,565	17,140	8,075	9,060
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	600	340	265	215	115	100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115,230	56,930	58,300	16,920	7,955	8,960
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	115,835	57,270	58,565	17,140	8,075	9,060
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	310	200	95	40	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	500	310	190	100	35	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	365	220	140	80	35	45
Métis single ancestry	135	85	50	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,985	940	1,045	970	470	500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,910	900	1,015	935	460	475
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,095	540	555	705	370	340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	795	350	450	225	90	140
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	40	35	30	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	35	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	113,335	56,015	57,325	16,075	7,565	8,505
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	115,835	57,270	58,565	17,140	8,075	9,065
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	79,395	38,860	40,530	300	160	135
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	34,870	17,465	17,405	45	25	25
Chinese	15,075	7,215	7,860	70	40	30
Black	1,900	930	975	95	50	40
Filipino	10,540	5,050	5,490	40	15	25
Latin American	1,300	615	685	15	0	10
Arab	1,270	610	665	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	5,665	2,790	2,880	10	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,165	635	530	0	0	0
Korean	4,645	2,140	2,510	10	0	10
Japanese	715	335	385	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	390	190	205	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,850	900	955	15	15	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	36,440	18,405	18,035	16,835	7,915	8,925
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	115,835	57,270	58,565	17,140	8,075	9,065
North American Aboriginal origins	2,500	1,255	1,245	1,065	505	560
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,535	805	730	820	415	405
Inuit	35	15	15	10	0	0
Métis	1,010	470	540	270	100	170
Other North American origins	12,450	6,445	6,005	7,935	3,730	4,200
Acadian	10	10	10	510	220	295
American	755	405	350	65	45	25
Canadian	11,885	6,135	5,745	7,570	3,565	4,000
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	15	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	35,135	17,440	17,700	12,970	6,155	6,820
British Isles origins	19,830	9,850	9,980	11,055	5,315	5,740
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	25	10	10	0	0	0
English	12,050	5,905	6,145	4,630	2,245	2,385
Irish	6,390	3,105	3,285	6,375	3,025	3,355
Manx	25	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	8,935	4,410	4,530	5,295	2,450	2,840
Welsh	1,010	495	510	295	175	120
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,265	625	635	210	115	95
French origins	4,220	1,950	2,275	4,930	2,290	2,635
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,200	1,940	2,260	4,925	2,290	2,640
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,120	4,875	5,240	1,100	515	585
Austrian	660	300	365	15	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	160	85	70	35	15	20
Dutch	2,870	1,360	1,505	335	125	210
Flemish	40	30	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	7,030	3,360	3,670	750	370	380
Luxembourger	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	255	155	100	25	15	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,885	1,785	2,100	310	185	130
Danish	735	330	410	85	50	40
Finnish	350	150	200	30	15	15
Icelandic	180	100	80	0	10	0
Norwegian	1,730	835	895	155	95	60
Swedish	1,130	460	670	25	15	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	125	80	50	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	7,720	3,770	3,955	265	105	160
Bulgarian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Byelorussian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Czech	285	150	140	30	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	85	40	45	0	0	0
Estonian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	855	395	460	45	15	30
Latvian	20	15	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	70	40	25	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,220	1,060	1,160	50	35	20
Romanian	485	270	215	10	0	0
Russian	1,505	630	870	45	20	30
Slovak	125	45	75	20	10	10
Ukrainian	2,970	1,500	1,470	85	20	60
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	6,645	3,310	3,330	270	100	165
Albanian	125	25	95	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	45	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	345	185	155	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Greek	465	250	210	15	0	10
Italian	2,490	1,220	1,270	150	70	80
Kosovar	20	0	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,180	580	600	45	15	30
Serbian	190	115	80	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Spanish	1,895	920	980	55	15	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	60	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	330	155	170	30	15	15
Basque	35	30	0	0	0	0
Jewish	120	50	75	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	150	70	80	10	0	0
Caribbean origins	855	425	430	65	35	35
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	10	25	20	0	10
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	70	35	30	10	10	0
Jamaican	415	240	175	25	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	165	65	100	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	105	40	65	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	15	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,565	735	825	35	15	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	25	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	100	35	65	0	0	0
Chilean	120	70	50	0	0	0
Colombian	150	60	90	15	0	10
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	65	40	30	0	0	0
Guyanese	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	65	25	35	0	0	0
Honduran	70	35	40	0	0	0
Maya	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	435	195	245	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	30	0	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	80	45	30	0	0	0
Salvadorean	310	175	130	10	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	90	35	55	10	10	0
African origins	1,755	830	925	90	50	40
Central and West African origins	485	230	255	15	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	20	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	125	45	80	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	110	60	50	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	185	85	100	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	15	0	0	0
North African origins	340	155	180	0	0	0
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	230	105	125	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	15	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	460	210	255	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	115	45	70	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	35	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	40	20	15	0	0	0
South African	65	25	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	55	35	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	555	275	280	60	30	30
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	540	270	275	55	30	30
Asian origins	74,905	36,665	38,235	300	155	150
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,040	1,580	1,460	115	45	65
Afghan	860	430	425	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	265	155	110	10	10	0
Armenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	400	210	195	0	0	0
Iraqi	600	290	310	0	0	0
Israeli	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jordanian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	100	60	40	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	65	95	100	30	65
Palestinian	265	130	135	0	0	0
Pashtun	65	40	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	120	50	70	0	0	10
Tajik	25	20	15	0	0	0
Tatar	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	150	105	40	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	110	65	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins	34,095	17,020	17,070	45	25	20
Bangladeshi	110	65	40	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	28,700	14,340	14,360	30	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nepali	90	35	50	0	0	0
Pakistani	1,105	570	530	0	0	10
Punjabi	4,290	2,065	2,225	0	0	0
Sinhalese	125	70	55	10	10	10
Sri Lankan	635	335	300	0	0	0
Tamil	60	45	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	745	365	380	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	38,040	18,205	19,840	140	85	55
Burmese	65	35	30	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	305	125	180	0	0	0
Chinese	16,470	7,910	8,565	85	60	25
Filipino	11,235	5,360	5,870	40	15	25
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	190	85	110	10	0	0
Japanese	870	410	465	10	0	0
Karen	60	35	25	0	0	0
Korean	4,725	2,175	2,545	10	0	0
Laotian	605	315	295	0	0	0
Malaysian	215	125	95	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	1,115	500	610	0	0	0
Thai	120	45	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	50	30	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	4,635	2,275	2,360	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	105	55	50	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	105	55	50	0	0	0
Oceania origins	1,475	705	765	25	10	15
Australian	205	115	85	20	10	15
New Zealander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	1,270	600	675	0	0	0
Fijian	1,245	595	655	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	30	15	20	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,370	...	...	7,705	...	...
Owner	27,395	...	...	5,580	...	...
Renter	7,965	...	...	2,125	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,370	...	...	7,705	...	...
Condominium	6,065	...	...	105	...	...
Not condominium	29,300	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,365	...	...	7,705	...	...
No bedrooms	90	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,440	...	...	570	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,065	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,365	...	...	3,235	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,405	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,365	...	...	7,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,800	...	...	1,445	...	...
5 rooms	5,055	...	...	1,260	...	...
6 rooms	4,475	...	...	1,340	...	...
7 rooms	3,885	...	...	1,155	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,150	...	...	2,500	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,365	...	...	7,705	...	...
One person or fewer per room	33,355	...	...	7,680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	2,010	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,365	...	...	7,700	...	...
Suitable	32,325	...	...	7,580	...	...
Not suitable	3,040	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,365	...	...	7,705	...	...
1960 or before	685	...	...	2,390	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,750	...	...	2,565	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,795	...	...	1,135	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,715	...	...	815	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,865	...	...	265	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,745	...	...	255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,805	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,365	...	...	7,705	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	34,145	...	...	7,030	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,225	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,365	...	...	7,705	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,660	...	...	4,935	...	...
2 household maintainers	15,405	...	...	2,680	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	2,300	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,370	...	...	7,705	...	...
15 to 24 years	540	...	...	240	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,535	...	...	735	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,910	...	...	1,075	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,530	...	...	1,300	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,845	...	...	1,700	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,430	...	...	1,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,955	...	...	880	...	...
85 years and over	630	...	...	310	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,290	...	...	7,685	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,575	...	...	6,295	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	9,715	...	...	1,390	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,355	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,345	...	...	5,565	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.8	...	...	50.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	25.3	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,566	...	...	695	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,618	...	...	850	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	752,096	...	...	139,292	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	755,200	...	...	151,676	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,965	...	...	2,130	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	20.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.3	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	684	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	698	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	95,450	46,695	48,750	14,680	6,830	7,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,030	8,460	8,570	2,695	1,275	1,420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,230	14,875	15,355	4,565	2,090	2,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,185	23,360	24,825	7,425	3,465	3,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,845	4,305	1,535	1,430	1,040	390
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,630	1,665	965	775	460	310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,210	2,640	565	655	580	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,740	6,475	9,265	3,410	1,380	2,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,095	1,770	2,325	245	95	160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	22,515	10,815	11,695	2,325	960	1,365
Bachelor's degree	15,555	7,260	8,290	1,640	590	1,045
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,500	645	855	195	85	120
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	615	305	310	70	55	15
Master's degree	4,340	2,220	2,115	395	215	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	505	380	125	25	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,640	30,740	32,900	8,900	4,150	4,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,055	3,680	3,380	790	440	350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,805	8,850	8,955	2,725	1,320	1,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,785	18,215	20,560	5,380	2,390	2,995
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,195	3,000	1,195	840	580	265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,970	1,205	760	475	250	225
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,225	1,795	435	370	325	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,460	4,980	7,475	2,595	1,045	1,545
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,100	1,315	1,780	165	60	105
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,025	8,915	10,115	1,780	705	1,075
Bachelor's degree	13,005	5,920	7,080	1,270	455	820
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,230	515	710	150	60	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	530	255	280	45	30	10
Master's degree	3,880	1,945	1,930	290	145	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	390	280	110	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	95,450	46,700	48,750	14,680	6,835	7,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	47,265	23,335	23,925	7,260	3,365	3,890
Education	2,745	545	2,200	845	305	540
13. Education	2,745	545	2,200	845	305	540
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,505	580	925	115	75	40
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	255	185	75	35	30	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,245	395	850	85	50	30
Humanities	3,500	1,395	2,100	300	130	175
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	440	80	360	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	770	255	515	80	25	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,390	540	850	80	30	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	80	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	375	255	120	65	30	35
54. History	330	170	160	40	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	60	15	40	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,680	1,470	3,210	555	165	395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	0	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	355	130	220	30	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	810	35	775	150	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	675	220	460	55	20	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	0	65	10	0	10
42. Psychology	690	160	525	125	30	100
45. Social sciences	2,040	920	1,120	185	90	95
Business, management and public administration	10,310	4,415	5,905	1,415	370	1,050
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	425	135	295	245	35	210
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,880	4,280	5,600	1,175	335	840
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,140	1,145	995	150	90	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	615	265	350	75	35	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	725	380	345	30	15	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	695	470	225	25	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	30	65	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,525	1,715	820	150	75	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,185	1,525	665	110	60	55
25. Library science	65	15	50	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	275	175	105	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,220	9,105	1,115	1,580	1,495	90
04. Architecture and related services	340	215	130	10	10	0
14. Engineering	3,535	2,890	645	90	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,695	1,485	210	280	240	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,860	1,790	70	435	425	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,855	1,810	45	495	485	10
48. Precision production	930	915	15	275	260	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	550	350	205	105	80	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	415	260	155	30	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	90	45	70	60	10
Health and related fields	7,660	1,570	6,090	1,415	245	1,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	250	170	80	55	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	7,305	1,340	5,965	1,340	205	1,135
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	55	50	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,345	1,075	1,270	780	445	345
12. Personal and culinary services	1,530	410	1,125	400	110	285
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	355	240	120	230	185	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	445	415	25	130	125	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,640	30,740	32,900	8,900	4,150	4,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,855	12,520	12,335	3,515	1,760	1,755
Education	1,955	320	1,635	590	210	380
13. Education	1,950	325	1,630	590	210	380
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,170	440	730	80	50	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	135	40	25	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	995	300	690	50	35	15
Humanities	2,875	1,055	1,820	225	95	130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	355	45	310	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	610	165	450	60	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,185	445	745	60	25	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	60	40	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	275	190	90	40	20	20
54. History	280	135	150	35	25	10
55. French language and literature/letters	55	20	35	15	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,760	1,105	2,655	450	125	325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	35	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	275	105	170	25	20	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	725	25	695	130	15	110
22. Legal professions and studies	540	160	380	40	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	55	0	55	10	0	0
42. Psychology	525	110	410	95	20	75
45. Social sciences	1,610	700	910	150	70	80
Business, management and public administration	8,695	3,590	5,100	1,145	310	845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	340	95	245	185	15	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,345	3,495	4,850	960	290	665
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,650	865	785	105	65	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	480	205	280	60	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	535	275	255	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	545	365	185	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	20	60	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,325	1,560	765	95	50	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,040	1,415	625	80	50	40
25. Library science	60	20	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	225	125	95	10	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,805	6,845	960	990	915	70
04. Architecture and related services	290	190	105	10	0	0
14. Engineering	2,930	2,355	570	50	35	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,230	1,065	165	225	190	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,325	1,260	60	255	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,380	1,340	45	270	260	10
48. Precision production	650	640	10	185	175	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	445	280	170	75	60	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	335	210	125	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	70	45	60	50	10
Health and related fields	6,240	1,305	4,935	1,050	190	860
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	190	125	65	45	15	25
51. Health professions and related programs	5,950	1,130	4,825	995	160	835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	50	45	15	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,865	860	1,015	570	315	255
12. Personal and culinary services	1,195	305	890	280	60	225
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	300	200	90	190	160	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	350	25	95	90	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	95,445	46,695	48,750	14,680	6,835	7,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,265	23,335	23,925	7,255	3,365	3,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,185	23,360	24,825	7,425	3,470	3,950
Location of study inside Canada	28,520	13,835	14,685	7,115	3,300	3,820
Same as province or territory of residence	25,015	12,000	13,015	5,600	2,520	3,075
Different than province or territory of residence	3,510	1,840	1,670	1,515	780	740
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	19,665	9,520	10,140	300	170	130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,020	565	455	165	95	65
Philippines	4,025	1,705	2,325	15	10	10
India	4,445	2,225	2,225	0	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	850	500	350	15	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	3,150	1,450	1,700	10	0	0
France	55	30	25	10	0	0
Other	6,110	3,045	3,060	90	40	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,635	30,740	32,900	8,895	4,145	4,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,855	12,525	12,335	3,515	1,760	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	38,780	18,215	20,565	5,380	2,385	2,995
Location of study inside Canada	22,370	10,585	11,785	5,205	2,300	2,905
Same as province or territory of residence	19,795	9,270	10,525	4,080	1,725	2,355
Different than province or territory of residence	2,575	1,315	1,255	1,125	575	555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	16,410	7,630	8,785	175	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	785	430	355	100	55	45
Philippines	3,555	1,505	2,055	15	0	10
India	3,670	1,740	1,930	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	585	355	235	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,800	1,265	1,530	0	0	0
France	45	20	30	10	10	0
Other	4,965	2,315	2,645	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	95,450	46,700	48,755	14,680	6,835	7,845
In the labour force	63,015	33,010	30,010	8,490	4,135	4,355
Employed	58,860	30,935	27,925	7,330	3,405	3,925
Unemployed	4,155	2,075	2,080	1,160	730	430
Not in the labour force	32,435	13,685	18,745	6,190	2,700	3,490
Participation rate	66.0	70.7	61.6	57.8	60.5	55.5
Employment rate	61.7	66.2	57.3	49.9	49.8	50.0
Unemployment rate	6.6	6.3	6.9	13.7	17.7	9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	95,445	46,700	48,755	14,680	6,835	7,845
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	31,375	13,115	18,260	5,860	2,550	3,310
Worked	64,075	33,580	30,490	8,820	4,285	4,540
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	29,535	17,065	12,475	4,290	2,095	2,200
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,535	16,520	18,015	4,525	2,195	2,335
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.8	41.0	40.4	39.3	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	63,015	33,010	30,005	8,490	4,135	4,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,405	645	765	205	135	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	61,605	32,370	29,240	8,285	4,000	4,285
Employee	54,585	27,650	26,940	7,665	3,655	4,015
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	7,020	4,720	2,300	620	345	270
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	63,020	33,010	30,005	8,490	4,135	4,350
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,410	645	765	205	135	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	61,605	32,365	29,245	8,285	4,000	4,280
0 Management occupations	5,600	3,520	2,080	690	380	320
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,390	2,780	6,605	1,415	395	1,020
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,775	3,090	690	295	240	50
3 Health occupations	4,480	870	3,615	775	145	635
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,445	1,635	3,820	1,185	435	745
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,230	640	590	110	60	50
6 Sales and service occupations	16,625	6,995	9,630	2,270	910	1,360
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,735	10,135	595	1,095	1,045	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,150	695	460	165	160	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,170	2,015	1,160	285	235	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	63,015	33,010	30,005	8,490	4,135	4,355
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,410	645	760	205	130	75
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	61,610	32,365	29,245	8,285	4,005	4,285
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	935	430	505	105	90	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	145	115	30	115	105	10
22 Utilities	375	210	165	45	45	0
23 Construction	5,170	4,520	645	555	505	55
31-33 Manufacturing	5,740	3,940	1,800	470	395	80
41 Wholesale trade	2,620	1,690	935	175	135	45
44-45 Retail trade	7,170	3,320	3,850	1,360	585	780
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	4,910	4,080	830	225	165	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,210	760	445	105	60	45
52 Finance and insurance	2,620	1,085	1,530	110	35	70
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,420	785	630	65	30	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,030	2,245	1,780	295	170	125
55 Management of companies and enterprises	110	55	60	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,040	1,810	1,235	520	265	260
61 Educational services	3,495	1,030	2,460	705	240	465
62 Health care and social assistance	6,865	1,225	5,640	1,245	205	1,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	995	445	550	80	50	30
72 Accommodation and food services	5,040	1,940	3,100	575	205	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,325	1,460	1,865	380	180	205
91 Public administration	2,415	1,230	1,185	1,135	540	600
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	58,860	30,935	27,925	7,325	3,405	3,925
Worked at home	3,590	1,790	1,800	270	85	185
Worked outside Canada	395	280	115	25	15	10
No fixed workplace address	8,900	6,805	2,095	625	465	160
Worked at usual place	45,980	22,060	23,910	6,405	2,840	3,570
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	45,975	22,060	23,915	6,405	2,835	3,565
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	20,630	8,505	12,125	5,670	2,395	3,280
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	24,335	12,905	11,425	415	230	185
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	840	530	310	190	110	80
Commute to a different province or territory	170	115	55	120	100	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	54,870	28,865	26,010	7,030	3,305	3,730
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,920	23,035	17,880	5,925	2,825	3,100
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,790	1,565	2,225	565	210	350
Public transit	8,170	3,415	4,760	115	60	50
Walked	1,260	440	825	310	130	175
Bicycle	170	105	65	0	0	0
Other method	555	305	255	130	80	45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	54,870	28,865	26,010	7,030	3,300	3,730
Less than 15 minutes	7,850	3,120	4,735	4,055	1,800	2,255
15 to 29 minutes	18,220	9,145	9,080	2,320	1,045	1,275
30 to 44 minutes	13,285	7,720	5,565	325	215	110
45 to 59 minutes	6,640	4,005	2,635	140	85	50
60 minutes and over	8,870	4,880	3,985	195	155	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	54,875	28,865	26,010	7,030	3,305	3,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,115	3,500	1,615	415	295	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,020	5,765	4,250	1,065	595	470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,925	6,135	5,790	2,335	1,065	1,265
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,940	4,700	5,235	1,525	560	960
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,995	3,420	4,580	645	235	405
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,885	5,345	4,535	1,055	550	510
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,850	34,855	31,995	9,110	4,420	4,695
Single responses	64,225	33,525	30,700	8,915	4,335	4,580
Official languages	60,450	31,465	28,980	8,920	4,335	4,575
English	60,385	31,435	28,950	8,680	4,255	4,425
French	60	30	30	235	85	155
Non-official languages	3,775	2,065	1,715	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,780	2,060	1,715	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	250	75	170	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	240	75	165	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	40	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,570	920	645	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,540	905	630	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,530	905	625	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,515	890	620	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	555	310	250	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	0	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,270	690	585	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,265	685	580	0	0	0
Cantonese	260	175	85	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	945	485	460	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,620	1,320	1,300	195	80	115
English and French	90	40	50	190	80	105
English and non-official language	2,525	1,280	1,245	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,850	34,850	31,995	9,105	4,415	4,695
None	59,120	30,630	28,485	7,925	3,925	4,000
English	1,550	930	625	150	55	95
French	240	110	130	1,025	425	595
Non-official language	5,900	3,165	2,740	10	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5,900	3,165	2,740	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	114,765	56,745	58,015	16,975	7,985	8,990
Non-movers	98,840	49,045	49,795	15,195	7,175	8,015
Movers	15,920	7,700	8,220	1,780	805	970
Non-migrants	10,170	4,890	5,280	1,035	485	550
Migrants	5,750	2,815	2,935	745	320	420
Internal migrants	3,895	1,920	1,975	690	305	385
Intraprovincial migrants	3,025	1,490	1,530	470	190	285
Interprovincial migrants	870	430	440	220	115	100
External migrants	1,850	890	965	55	20	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	110,005	54,195	55,810	16,260	7,635	8,625
Non-movers	65,390	32,495	32,900	11,505	5,495	6,020
Movers	44,610	21,700	22,910	4,750	2,140	2,605
Non-migrants	26,985	13,145	13,845	2,745	1,270	1,475
Migrants	17,620	8,560	9,065	2,005	870	1,135
Internal migrants	9,905	4,895	5,015	1,940	845	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	8,120	4,035	4,085	1,150	475	675
Interprovincial migrants	1,790	860	925	795	370	420
External migrants	7,715	3,665	4,055	65	25	40