Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kamloops--Thompson--Cariboo [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Varennes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kamloops--Thompson--Cariboo
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Varennes, V
Quebec
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Kamloops--Thompson--Cariboo [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Kamloops--Thompson--Cariboo [Federal electoral district], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Varennes, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 124,358 ... ... 21,257 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 118,616 r ... ... 20,994 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.8 ... ... 1.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 60,251 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 52,098 ... ... 8,161 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 3.3 ... ... 225.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 37,757.55 ... ... 94.41 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 124,360 61,775 62,580 21,260 10,495 10,760
0 to 14 years 18,310 9,380 8,930 3,745 1,915 1,830
0 to 4 years 5,835 2,980 2,860 1,105 570 535
5 to 9 years 6,270 3,210 3,060 1,360 705 660
10 to 14 years 6,205 3,195 3,010 1,280 640 635
15 to 64 years 81,070 40,310 40,760 14,720 7,260 7,465
15 to 19 years 6,675 3,475 3,200 1,460 760 705
20 to 24 years 7,365 3,800 3,570 1,460 750 715
25 to 29 years 7,630 3,985 3,640 1,120 570 545
30 to 34 years 7,585 3,810 3,780 1,200 580 620
35 to 39 years 6,835 3,375 3,460 1,350 625 725
40 to 44 years 7,155 3,510 3,645 1,360 645 715
45 to 49 years 8,045 3,885 4,160 1,670 810 865
50 to 54 years 9,565 4,635 4,930 1,945 945 1,000
55 to 59 years 10,530 5,050 5,475 1,810 905 905
60 to 64 years 9,685 4,790 4,895 1,340 670 670
65 years and over 24,980 12,090 12,890 2,795 1,325 1,465
65 to 69 years 8,705 4,355 4,350 1,030 500 525
70 to 74 years 6,145 3,035 3,105 680 355 325
75 to 79 years 4,350 2,140 2,210 480 235 245
80 to 84 years 3,025 1,435 1,590 315 130 185
85 years and over 2,760 1,125 1,635 295 100 190
85 to 89 years 1,760 765 995 200 85 120
90 to 94 years 795 300 500 80 15 60
95 to 99 years 175 60 120 15 5 10
100 years and over 20 0 20 5 5 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.7 15.2 14.3 17.6 18.2 17.0
15 to 64 years 65.2 65.3 65.1 69.2 69.2 69.4
65 years and over 20.1 19.6 20.6 13.1 12.6 13.6
85 years and over 2.2 1.8 2.6 1.4 1.0 1.8
Average age of the population 43.4 42.8 44.0 39.6 39.0 40.2
Median age of the population 45.4 44.4 46.3 41.1 40.4 41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 52,100 ... ... 8,165 ... ...
Single-detached house 30,925 ... ... 5,145 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 675 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 16,925 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
Semi-detached house 3,100 ... ... 680 ... ...
Row house 3,430 ... ... 135 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 3,790 ... ... 180 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 6,470 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
Other single-attached house 140 ... ... 20 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 3,575 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 52,095 ... ... 8,165 ... ...
1 person 14,120 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
2 persons 21,090 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
3 persons 7,530 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
4 persons 6,230 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
5 or more persons 3,125 ... ... 555 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 120,945 ... ... 20,845 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 106,050 52,400 53,650 17,515 8,585 8,930
Married or living common law 63,230 31,625 31,600 10,825 5,400 5,420
Married 50,525 25,285 25,240 5,910 2,950 2,960
Living common law 12,705 6,340 6,365 4,915 2,450 2,460
Not married and not living common law 42,820 20,770 22,050 6,690 3,185 3,505
Never married 25,925 14,560 11,370 4,965 2,600 2,365
Separated 3,290 1,475 1,810 180 90 95
Divorced 7,485 3,295 4,185 920 350 570
Widowed 6,120 1,445 4,680 630 145 480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 36,240 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
2 persons 21,675 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
3 persons 6,885 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
4 persons 5,660 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,025 ... ... 485 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 36,240 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
Total couple families 30,815 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Married couples 24,465 ... ... 2,875 ... ...
Common-law couples 6,350 ... ... 2,450 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5,430 ... ... 985 ... ...
Female parent 4,130 ... ... 675 ... ...
Male parent 1,305 ... ... 305 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 30,815 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Couples without children 18,260 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Couples with children 12,555 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
1 child 5,315 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
2 children 5,310 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
3 or more children 1,925 ... ... 475 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 5,430 ... ... 980 ... ...
1 child 3,410 ... ... 550 ... ...
2 children 1,570 ... ... 360 ... ...
3 or more children 445 ... ... 70 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 23,570 11,880 11,685 2,300 1,080 1,225
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 52,095 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
One-census-family households 34,490 ... ... 6,210 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 17,450 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 17,040 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 870 ... ... 50 ... ...
Non-census-family households 16,745 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
One-person households 14,120 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,625 ... ... 155 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 122,810 60,980 61,830 21,120 10,455 10,660
English only 115,905 57,840 58,070 35 15 20
French only 25 15 15 11,080 5,070 6,010
English and French 6,415 2,920 3,490 9,985 5,365 4,620
Neither English nor French 465 210 260 15 5 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 122,810 60,980 61,830 21,120 10,455 10,660
English 121,045 60,090 60,950 380 180 200
French 1,205 630 575 20,630 10,215 10,415
English and French 135 70 60 95 50 45
Neither English nor French 430 190 240 15 5 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,265 660 605 430 210 220
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 1.1 1.0 2.0 2.0 2.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 122,810 60,980 61,830 21,120 10,455 10,660
Single responses 121,695 60,460 61,235 20,925 10,365 10,565
Official languages 111,300 55,430 55,870 20,500 10,125 10,380
English 109,885 54,715 55,175 310 140 165
French 1,410 715 695 20,190 9,980 10,210
Non-official languages 10,400 5,030 5,365 425 240 185
Aboriginal languages 250 110 140 0 5 0
Algonquian languages 40 20 20 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 25 15 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 15 5 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 10 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 0 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 155 70 85 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 140 65 80 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 10 5 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 5 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10,145 4,920 5,225 425 235 190
Afro-Asiatic languages 220 135 85 90 60 35
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 215 130 85 80 50 30
Amharic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Arabic 210 125 85 80 50 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 100 45 55 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 95 40 55 10 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 560 175 385 10 5 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 0 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 15 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 20 5 10 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 465 145 330 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 5 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 20 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 0 20 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 80 50 30 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 25 10 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,220 3,565 3,650 235 135 100
Albanian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,200 560 635 15 5 10
Baltic languages 15 10 10 5 0 0
Latvian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages 1,185 555 630 15 5 10
Belarusan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 15 10 5 10 0 5
Croatian 120 60 60 0 0 0
Czech 110 60 55 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Polish 245 125 120 5 0 5
Russian 250 95 150 5 0 0
Serbian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Slovak 55 20 30 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 30 20 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 300 135 160 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,720 1,315 1,405 5 5 5
Afrikaans 90 40 40 0 0 0
Danish 105 55 50 0 0 0
Dutch 435 215 215 0 0 0
Frisian 5 5 0 0 0 0
German 1,960 945 1,015 5 5 0
Icelandic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Swedish 55 20 30 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 20 10 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 60 35 30 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,675 865 810 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 1,615 830 785 5 0 5
Bengali 50 35 20 0 0 0
Gujarati 30 15 20 5 0 0
Hindi 185 110 75 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,260 615 645 0 0 0
Sindhi 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 55 35 20 0 0 0
Kurdish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 50 30 20 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,540 775 765 190 115 80
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 980 520 460 55 35 20
Portuguese 205 95 100 10 10 5
Romanian 25 15 10 25 15 10
Spanish 330 150 185 95 50 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 240 80 160 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 265 125 140 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 75 40 40 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 5 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 15 10 10 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 20 5 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dinka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 10 20 5 0 5
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 990 525 470 10 5 10
Chinese languages 990 520 470 15 5 5
Cantonese 330 175 150 5 0 5
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 515 270 245 5 5 0
Min Dong 5 0 5 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 105 55 50 0 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 5 25 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 35 0 30 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 10 5 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 5 5 0 0 0
Turkish 15 5 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 290 140 145 5 0 0
Estonian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 110 50 60 0 0 0
Hungarian 160 80 75 5 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 15 0 0 5 0
Multiple responses 1,115 520 590 190 95 95
English and French 230 100 130 120 65 60
English and non-official language 850 400 450 5 5 5
French and non-official language 20 15 5 50 25 30
English, French and non-official language 15 10 10 10 5 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 122,810 60,980 61,830 21,120 10,455 10,665
Single responses 120,935 60,105 60,835 20,865 10,325 10,540
Official languages 117,320 58,300 59,015 20,765 10,275 10,490
English 117,060 58,170 58,885 245 120 120
French 260 135 130 20,525 10,155 10,365
Non-official languages 3,620 1,805 1,820 100 50 50
Aboriginal languages 30 15 20 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,590 1,790 1,800 100 50 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 140 90 55 10 10 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 140 85 55 15 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 135 85 55 10 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 20 25 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 25 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 190 80 115 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 175 65 110 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 25 10 0 0 0
Kannada 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 20 20 5 0 0 0
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,180 1,060 1,120 60 35 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 260 130 125 5 0 5
Baltic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 260 130 130 5 5 0
Belarusan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 0 5 0
Croatian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 30 15 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 75 40 35 0 0 0
Russian 70 35 40 0 0 0
Serbian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovak 15 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 535 265 275 0 0 0
Afrikaans 55 25 30 0 0 0
Danish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 40 15 20 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 420 210 215 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 5 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 935 465 470 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 915 455 465 0 0 0
Bengali 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 5 10 0 0 0
Hindi 90 55 40 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 760 365 390 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 5 5 0 0 0
Iranian languages 20 10 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 15 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 420 180 240 55 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 245 105 140 5 0 0
Portuguese 55 20 35 0 0 0
Romanian 5 5 0 10 5 5
Spanish 110 50 60 40 20 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 65 25 40 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 190 95 95 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 50 20 25 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 45 20 30 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 615 340 275 5 0 5
Chinese languages 615 335 275 5 5 5
Cantonese 170 90 75 5 5 0
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 370 205 160 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 60 35 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 5 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 5 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,870 875 995 250 130 125
English and French 95 45 50 130 65 65
English and non-official language 1,750 815 930 5 5 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 110 55 50
English, French and non-official language 25 10 15 10 5 5
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 122,810 60,985 61,830 21,115 10,455 10,660
None 116,245 57,860 58,385 19,535 9,635 9,905
English 1,755 880 880 1,140 600 540
French 980 430 555 165 85 80
Non-official language 3,750 1,780 1,970 210 110 100
Aboriginal 380 180 200 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 3,370 1,605 1,770 205 105 105
English and French 0 0 0 5 5 5
English and non-official language 25 10 15 45 20 25
French and non-official language 55 25 30 20 5 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 102,680 50,710 51,970 17,105 8,420 8,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 99,345 49,215 50,135 16,470 8,110 8,365
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,048 44,070 27,027 43,537 51,328 37,488
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 99,455 49,290 50,165 16,480 8,110 8,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,688 38,500 25,252 37,205 42,766 32,674
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 89,370 45,105 44,265 15,675 7,815 7,865
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,399 41,810 23,944 39,741 49,242 32,994
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 70,775 31,535 39,245 10,970 4,740 6,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,215 8,300 6,614 5,237 4,218 5,931
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 73,790 38,165 35,625 13,595 6,905 6,685
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,291 42,159 24,451 40,829 49,482 35,276
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 102,670 50,685 51,980 17,105 8,420 8,685
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 99,310 49,225 50,085 16,460 8,115 8,345
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,629 54,883 34,551 51,856 61,200 42,767
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 99,410 49,290 50,120 16,460 8,120 8,345
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,536 44,919 30,275 41,531 47,925 35,311
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 89,395 45,120 44,280 15,630 7,790 7,835
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,971 53,746 31,993 49,322 59,495 39,201
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 70,800 31,380 39,420 10,970 4,785 6,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,338 8,814 7,959 7,556 6,915 8,052
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 73,770 38,150 35,620 13,595 6,830 6,760
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,937 52,210 30,934 48,927 57,431 40,332
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 102,670 50,690 51,980 17,105 8,420 8,685
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 29,845 17,015 12,830 6,455 3,405 3,055
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,141 66,534 44,130 57,450 65,979 49,529
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 62,394 72,863 48,513 66,674 77,767 54,311
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.6 89.6 81.9 90.3 93.3 86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.0 73.8 64.2 77.6 79.3 75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.4 10.4 18.0 9.7 6.7 13.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 102,675 50,710 51,970 17,105 8,420 8,685
Without total income 3,330 1,495 1,835 635 310 320
With total income 99,345 49,215 50,130 16,475 8,110 8,365
Percentage with total income 96.8 97.1 96.5 96.3 96.3 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 13,475 5,260 8,215 1,650 670 980
$10,000 to $19,999 17,140 6,460 10,680 2,200 880 1,320
$20,000 to $29,999 14,020 5,685 8,335 1,805 720 1,090
$30,000 to $39,999 11,835 5,270 6,570 1,835 770 1,060
$40,000 to $49,999 9,935 4,615 5,310 1,970 890 1,085
$50,000 to $59,999 7,595 4,085 3,505 1,655 805 850
$60,000 to $69,999 6,110 3,725 2,385 1,325 700 620
$70,000 to $79,999 4,790 3,135 1,650 1,110 645 470
$80,000 to $89,999 3,765 2,535 1,230 855 530 320
$90,000 to $99,999 2,775 2,015 755 560 370 190
$100,000 and over 7,920 6,435 1,485 1,510 1,130 380
$100,000 to $149,999 5,955 4,825 1,130 1,095 820 275
$150,000 and over 1,960 1,610 355 420 315 105
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 102,680 50,710 51,970 17,105 8,415 8,685
Without after-tax income 3,225 1,420 1,805 625 310 315
With after-tax income 99,455 49,290 50,170 16,480 8,110 8,370
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.2 96.5 96.3 96.4 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 14,055 5,535 8,520 1,750 690 1,060
$10,000 to $19,999 18,025 6,955 11,070 2,330 950 1,380
$20,000 to $29,999 16,615 6,895 9,720 2,305 930 1,375
$30,000 to $39,999 13,510 6,115 7,400 2,590 1,155 1,440
$40,000 to $49,999 10,900 5,555 5,345 2,365 1,160 1,205
$50,000 to $59,999 8,020 4,875 3,145 1,820 1,005 815
$60,000 to $69,999 5,910 3,925 1,985 1,340 800 540
$70,000 to $79,999 4,470 3,105 1,365 785 550 235
$80,000 and over 7,945 6,325 1,620 1,190 875 320
$80,000 to $89,999 2,740 2,100 640 435 320 115
$90,000 to $99,999 1,800 1,430 370 225 160 65
$100,000 and over 3,410 2,795 615 530 400 135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 102,675 50,710 51,970 17,105 8,415 8,685
Without employment income 28,890 12,550 16,340 3,510 1,510 1,995
With employment income 73,790 38,160 35,630 13,595 6,905 6,690
Percentage with employment income 71.9 75.3 68.6 79.5 82.1 77.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 12,780 6,055 6,725 1,435 745 690
$5,000 to $9,999 5,525 2,260 3,265 905 385 525
$10,000 to $19,999 9,465 3,820 5,645 1,670 725 940
$20,000 to $29,999 8,075 3,415 4,660 1,280 515 770
$30,000 to $39,999 7,135 2,925 4,200 1,365 525 845
$40,000 to $49,999 6,250 2,750 3,500 1,385 585 795
$50,000 to $59,999 5,110 2,705 2,410 1,265 635 625
$60,000 to $69,999 4,250 2,610 1,645 985 540 445
$70,000 to $79,999 3,640 2,415 1,225 935 525 410
$80,000 and over 11,555 9,205 2,355 2,370 1,720 645
$80,000 to $89,999 3,005 2,080 920 655 440 210
$90,000 to $99,999 2,305 1,725 580 485 335 150
$100,000 and over 6,250 5,400 855 1,230 945 285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 52,100 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,773 ... ... 90,315 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,271 ... ... 74,746 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 14,120 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,452 ... ... 42,270 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 30,224 ... ... 35,849 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 37,975 ... ... 6,420 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,029 ... ... 106,014 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,655 ... ... 86,544 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 52,090 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,087 ... ... 104,597 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 71,637 ... ... 83,770 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 14,130 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,706 ... ... 48,382 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,080 ... ... 39,336 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 37,955 ... ... 6,415 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,859 ... ... 119,908 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,871 ... ... 95,873 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 52,100 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
Under $5,000 890 ... ... 30 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 695 ... ... 35 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,520 ... ... 65 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,090 ... ... 165 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,215 ... ... 215 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,995 ... ... 190 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,350 ... ... 240 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,185 ... ... 270 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,245 ... ... 320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,150 ... ... 300 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,040 ... ... 600 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,750 ... ... 555 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,465 ... ... 550 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,130 ... ... 540 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,745 ... ... 520 ... ...
$100,000 and over 16,645 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,715 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 4,070 ... ... 905 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 4,355 ... ... 905 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,505 ... ... 650 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 52,095 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
Under $5,000 925 ... ... 35 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 710 ... ... 35 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,550 ... ... 65 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,135 ... ... 175 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,585 ... ... 255 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,395 ... ... 235 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,770 ... ... 330 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,545 ... ... 365 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,625 ... ... 390 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,495 ... ... 365 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,780 ... ... 790 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,300 ... ... 720 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,925 ... ... 675 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,340 ... ... 675 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 3,025 ... ... 575 ... ...
$100,000 and over 11,990 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,405 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,175 ... ... 640 ... ...
$150,000 and over 3,405 ... ... 680 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 35,955 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,137 ... ... 106,187 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,518 ... ... 86,644 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 17,145 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,516 ... ... 88,690 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,903 ... ... 73,096 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 12,695 ... ... 2,945 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,060 ... ... 135,633 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 100,912 ... ... 109,036 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 5,055 ... ... 960 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,676 ... ... 68,352 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,602 ... ... 58,778 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 35,905 ... ... 6,320 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 100,845 ... ... 120,091 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,697 ... ... 95,926 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 17,025 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 91,042 ... ... 103,193 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,647 ... ... 82,199 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 12,690 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 130,728 ... ... 147,118 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 108,407 ... ... 116,743 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 5,085 ... ... 985 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,331 ... ... 81,394 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,154 ... ... 67,484 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 20,930 10,660 10,270 2,050 980 1,070
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,407 32,131 27,365 40,602 45,568 36,437
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,922 28,852 25,595 34,867 38,254 32,043
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 20,710 10,535 10,170 2,050 995 1,045
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,169 42,826 35,380 46,111 52,305 40,205
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 33,338 35,610 30,985 37,711 41,717 33,891
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 120,940 60,065 60,875 20,845 10,330 10,515
In the bottom half of the distribution 58,860 28,180 30,680 7,405 3,495 3,910
In the bottom decile 13,025 6,380 6,645 575 275 305
In the second decile 11,530 5,195 6,330 1,115 500 625
In the third decile 11,455 5,395 6,055 1,570 725 840
In the fourth decile 11,175 5,420 5,760 1,885 915 970
In the fifth decile 11,675 5,795 5,885 2,255 1,085 1,170
In the top half of the distribution 62,080 31,880 30,200 13,445 6,840 6,605
In the sixth decile 12,190 6,100 6,085 2,600 1,295 1,305
In the seventh decile 12,555 6,380 6,175 3,045 1,530 1,510
In the eighth decile 13,125 6,760 6,365 3,100 1,580 1,520
In the ninth decile 13,555 7,030 6,525 2,730 1,405 1,325
In the top decile 10,655 5,610 5,045 1,965 1,025 940
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 117,000 58,105 58,895 20,850 10,335 10,515
0 to 17 years 21,405 11,000 10,405 4,555 2,325 2,235
0 to 5 years 6,810 3,445 3,365 1,410 735 675
18 to 64 years 73,350 36,095 37,255 13,895 6,845 7,050
65 years and over 22,245 11,010 11,235 2,395 1,165 1,230
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 16,410 7,730 8,685 1,035 465 570
0 to 17 years 3,555 1,795 1,760 225 125 100
0 to 5 years 1,180 595 595 60 35 30
18 to 64 years 9,695 4,595 5,105 565 255 310
65 years and over 3,160 1,340 1,820 245 85 160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.0 13.3 14.7 5.0 4.5 5.4
0 to 17 years (%) 16.6 16.3 16.9 4.9 5.4 4.5
0 to 5 years (%) 17.3 17.3 17.7 4.3 4.8 4.4
18 to 64 years (%) 13.2 12.7 13.7 4.1 3.7 4.4
65 years and over (%) 14.2 12.2 16.2 10.2 7.3 13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 9,115 4,620 4,490 350 170 180
0 to 17 years 1,780 940 845 75 35 35
0 to 5 years 575 320 260 20 10 5
18 to 64 years 6,865 3,470 3,400 250 120 130
65 years and over 465 215 255 25 10 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.8 8.0 7.6 1.7 1.6 1.7
0 to 17 years (%) 8.3 8.5 8.1 1.6 1.5 1.6
0 to 5 years (%) 8.4 9.3 7.7 1.4 1.4 0.7
18 to 64 years (%) 9.4 9.6 9.1 1.8 1.8 1.8
65 years and over (%) 2.1 2.0 2.3 1.0 0.9 1.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 120,910 60,045 60,860 20,850 10,335 10,515
Official languages 120,480 59,875 60,605 20,830 10,325 10,505
English 120,430 59,850 60,580 9,940 5,300 4,640
French 6,360 3,050 3,310 20,785 10,300 10,480
Non-official languages 13,875 6,705 7,170 1,320 650 675
Aboriginal languages 830 395 440 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 70 40 30 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 70 40 30 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Woods Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 40 25 15 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 110 55 60 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 110 50 60 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 90 40 45 0 0 0
Dene 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 10 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 615 285 335 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 10 10 10 0 0 0
Okanagan 20 15 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 595 265 330 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 13,050 6,310 6,735 1,320 645 675
Afro-Asiatic languages 250 140 105 115 70 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 250 145 105 105 60 40
Amharic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Arabic 205 125 85 105 65 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 30 15 20 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 135 55 80 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 0 15 0 0 0
Vietnamese 115 50 65 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 645 220 430 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 40 10 30 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 25 10 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malay 40 20 25 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 570 185 385 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 35 15 20 45 20 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 20 0 15
Creole, n.o.s. 20 10 10 25 15 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 75 45 30 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 10 0 0 0
Malayalam 55 35 15 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 10 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 9,440 4,680 4,755 1,015 510 510
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,145 650 500 15 0 10
Baltic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Latvian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,125 635 490 15 0 15
Belarusan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 20 20 0 0 0 0
Croatian 150 65 85 0 0 0
Czech 115 75 45 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 210 115 90 0 0 0
Russian 315 165 155 0 0 0
Serbian 45 25 20 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Slovak 25 20 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 30 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 255 150 100 0 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,270 1,475 1,795 65 40 30
Afrikaans 125 65 60 0 0 0
Danish 70 30 40 0 0 0
Dutch 350 180 175 10 10 0
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,685 1,170 1,515 55 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 35 15 20 10 0 0
Swedish 100 50 45 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 100 65 40 20 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages 2,110 1,095 1,015 15 10 0
Indo-Aryan languages 2,035 1,050 985 10 10 10
Bengali 40 35 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 45 15 25 0 0 0
Hindi 560 305 255 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 35 20 15 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,580 770 805 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 130 90 45 0 0 0
Iranian languages 70 45 30 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 70 45 25 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,075 1,530 1,550 925 455 465
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 1,210 635 575 185 120 60
Portuguese 325 165 160 25 15 10
Romanian 50 35 15 35 20 10
Spanish 1,545 725 825 705 320 380
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 555 220 335 15 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 235 95 140 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 145 90 60 65 30 35
Akan (Twi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 25 20 10 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 10 0 10 60 30 30
Yoruba 30 25 15 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 45 20 25 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Sign languages 260 90 170 35 10 30
American Sign Language 120 30 90 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 30 10 25
Sign languages, n.i.e. 135 55 80 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 1,065 550 510 15 10 10
Chinese languages 1,060 550 510 15 0 10
Cantonese 405 200 205 0 0 10
Hakka 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 665 360 305 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 75 30 45 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 80 20 55 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 10 0
Thai 75 20 60 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 25 20 0 30 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 20 0 30 20 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 305 150 155 0 0 0
Estonian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Finnish 125 60 60 0 0 0
Hungarian 165 80 90 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 0 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 120,910 60,050 60,860 20,850 10,335 10,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 116,435 57,865 58,570 20,640 10,240 10,405
Canadian citizens aged under 18 21,830 11,235 10,595 4,565 2,320 2,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 94,600 46,630 47,975 16,080 7,920 8,160
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 4,475 2,180 2,290 205 95 115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 120,910 60,050 60,865 20,845 10,335 10,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 107,880 53,735 54,140 20,055 9,920 10,135
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 11,640 5,550 6,090 780 405 375
Before 1981 6,115 2,970 3,145 245 135 110
1981 to 1990 1,185 540 645 65 35 30
1991 to 2000 1,330 615 715 140 75 60
2001 to 2010 1,715 805 905 220 110 115
2001 to 2005 680 295 390 105 55 55
2006 to 2010 1,030 515 520 120 55 65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,295 615 680 110 50 55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,395 765 630 20 10 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 11,640 5,550 6,090 780 405 370
Under 5 years 1,405 690 715 130 60 70
5 to 14 years 2,355 1,195 1,160 145 70 70
15 to 24 years 2,845 1,315 1,525 180 130 50
25 to 44 years 4,195 1,965 2,235 285 135 150
45 years and over 840 385 460 40 15 25
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 11,640 5,550 6,090 775 405 375
Americas 1,830 785 1,040 160 75 85
Brazil 25 10 20 0 0 0
Colombia 30 10 20 10 10 0
El Salvador 40 20 20 0 0 10
Guyana 10 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 25 15 15
Jamaica 40 20 20 0 0 0
Mexico 120 45 75 0 10 10
Peru 35 15 20 30 20 15
Trinidad and Tobago 15 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,310 570 745 35 15 15
Other places of birth in Americas 200 90 110 45 20 25
Europe 6,315 3,185 3,130 290 155 130
Bosnia and Herzegovina 30 10 15 0 0 0
Croatia 115 60 60 0 0 0
France 70 45 30 170 90 80
Germany 1,170 515 655 20 10 15
Greece 25 15 10 10 0 10
Hungary 100 55 45 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 50 25 30 0 0 0
Italy 665 340 325 35 25 10
Netherlands 315 160 160 0 0 0
Poland 195 95 100 0 0 0
Portugal 155 85 65 0 0 0
Romania 50 25 30 30 20 10
Russian Federation 60 30 35 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 35 15 20 0 0 0
Ukraine 55 30 25 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,355 1,200 1,155 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 870 490 385 30 15 10
Africa 345 145 195 200 120 80
Algeria 0 0 0 45 25 20
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kenya 25 15 15 0 10 0
Morocco 10 0 0 55 30 25
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 170 75 95 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 125 45 75 95 55 40
Asia 2,810 1,245 1,560 120 45 75
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 25 20 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 350 170 175 45 0 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 75 20 55 0 0 0
India 925 460 465 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 65 35 25 0 0 0
Iraq 0 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 170 45 125 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 185 75 105 0 10 0
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistan 75 45 35 0 0 0
Philippines 540 185 355 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 80 45 40 0 0 0
Viet Nam 90 35 55 20 15 0
Other places of birth in Asia 210 100 110 40 15 25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 345 185 160 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,295 615 680 105 50 55
Americas 200 120 85 10 10 0
Brazil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 35 20 15 0 0 0
Mexico 60 30 30 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 65 45 20 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 25 15 20 10 0 0
Europe 265 120 145 60 25 30
France 10 10 0 45 20 25
Germany 40 20 20 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 0 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 85 45 45 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 95 45 55 0 0 0
Africa 55 15 40 30 10 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 10 0 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 15 0 10 25 10 15
Asia 715 325 390 20 10 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 15 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 110 55 55 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 10 0 0 0 0
India 180 100 80 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 25 10 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 45 10 30 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 60 30 30 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 30 25 0 0 0 0
Philippines 230 75 155 10 10 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 10 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 60 40 20 0 0 0
Australia 35 20 20 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 20 25 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 120,910 60,050 60,860 20,850 10,330 10,515
First generationCensus data footnote 69 13,615 6,615 7,000 870 450 415
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 22,165 10,800 11,365 980 545 430
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 85,135 42,635 42,495 19,005 9,335 9,665
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 5,715 2,680 3,035 550 275 270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 3,055 1,545 1,515 280 145 130
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,305 795 500 140 80 60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,755 750 1,010 135 70 75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,300 940 1,355 230 110 120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 330 175 155 30 15 15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 30 15 10 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 120,910 60,050 60,865 20,850 10,335 10,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 12,925 6,225 6,705 135 75 65
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 12,555 6,070 6,485 125 65 65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 7,730 3,670 4,065 40 25 15
Métis 4,805 2,385 2,425 80 35 45
Inuk (Inuit) 20 15 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 310 140 170 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 65 25 40 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 107,980 53,825 54,160 20,710 10,265 10,450
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 120,910 60,050 60,860 20,850 10,335 10,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 6,100 2,910 3,195 55 40 20
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 114,810 57,140 57,670 20,790 10,290 10,495
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 120,910 60,045 60,860 20,850 10,335 10,515
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,930 1,985 1,940 100 65 30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 3,865 1,960 1,905 100 65 30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 3,335 1,680 1,655 60 50 10
Métis single ancestry 530 280 245 35 20 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 60 20 40 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 65 20 40 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 10,290 5,045 5,245 585 280 300
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 9,785 4,785 5,005 585 285 305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 6,000 2,880 3,125 495 240 255
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,735 1,875 1,860 85 40 50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 30 20 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 500 260 240 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 480 250 230 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 106,690 53,015 53,675 20,165 9,985 10,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 120,910 60,050 60,860 20,850 10,335 10,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 7,805 3,760 4,050 670 365 305
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 2,615 1,365 1,245 30 15 15
Chinese 1,360 680 685 70 15 55
Black 600 340 265 205 105 95
Filipino 790 290 500 0 0 0
Latin American 360 155 205 120 70 50
Arab 195 105 80 100 70 25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 245 90 155 25 20 10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 100 50 50 0 0 0
Korean 310 130 180 10 10 0
Japanese 950 405 540 10 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 85 40 40 10 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 200 100 105 80 50 35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 113,105 56,290 56,820 20,175 9,970 10,210
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 120,910 60,050 60,860 20,850 10,335 10,515
North American Aboriginal origins 14,220 7,030 7,190 685 345 335
First Nations (North American Indian) 9,890 4,840 5,055 555 290 260
Inuit 75 40 35 10 0 0
Métis 4,815 2,435 2,375 130 55 70
Other North American origins 34,830 17,250 17,575 15,520 7,650 7,870
Acadian 60 35 20 145 75 75
American 2,635 1,235 1,400 100 50 50
Canadian 33,110 16,415 16,690 14,950 7,370 7,580
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 50 10 35 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 50 30 20 525 255 275
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 10 10 0 0 0
European origins 96,170 47,580 48,595 7,965 4,000 3,970
British Isles origins 67,470 32,845 34,630 1,510 720 790
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 15 0 0 0 0 0
English 42,205 19,995 22,210 270 130 140
Irish 24,320 11,635 12,685 1,075 470 605
Manx 45 25 15 0 0 0
Scottish 30,525 14,940 15,585 335 185 145
Welsh 4,155 2,050 2,100 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,320 1,615 1,705 10 10 10
French origins 14,685 7,260 7,425 6,095 3,065 3,030
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 60 40 25
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 14,690 7,260 7,425 6,040 3,035 3,005
Western European origins (except French origins) 30,520 15,070 15,450 715 315 400
Austrian 1,825 920 905 35 20 20
Bavarian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Belgian 720 325 400 255 125 135
Dutch 6,395 3,185 3,210 40 20 15
Flemish 75 50 30 0 0 0
Frisian 25 10 10 0 0 0
German 22,865 11,215 11,650 335 125 210
Luxembourger 30 15 15 0 0 0
Swiss 1,265 665 600 60 35 20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 25 15 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 13,390 6,440 6,950 25 15 10
Danish 1,920 915 1,005 0 0 0
Finnish 1,285 605 690 0 0 0
Icelandic 825 410 415 0 0 0
Norwegian 5,530 2,690 2,845 20 10 10
Swedish 4,550 2,135 2,415 10 10 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 590 300 295 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 18,585 9,340 9,240 240 140 105
Bulgarian 20 20 0 10 0 0
Byelorussian 40 20 15 0 0 0
Czech 530 285 250 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 380 200 175 10 0 10
Estonian 150 70 75 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,725 900 825 25 10 10
Latvian 145 90 60 10 0 0
Lithuanian 55 45 10 0 10 0
Moldovan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 4,660 2,250 2,410 80 45 40
Romanian 845 380 465 40 25 15
Russian 3,835 1,810 2,020 25 10 10
Slovak 260 125 135 0 0 0
Ukrainian 8,920 4,490 4,430 65 50 15
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 60 35 25 0 0 0
Southern European origins 9,685 4,775 4,910 900 470 430
Albanian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Bosnian 30 25 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 475 235 245 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 450 240 215 50 20 30
Italian 6,750 3,350 3,400 715 390 330
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 15 0 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 940 445 495 70 35 35
Serbian 150 85 70 0 0 0
Sicilian 10 10 0 35 15 20
Slovenian 150 85 65 0 0 0
Spanish 910 385 525 90 45 50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 210 90 115 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 15 15 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 995 520 475 15 15 0
Basque 10 10 0 10 10 0
Jewish 320 165 150 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 35 20 15 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 625 335 290 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 300 135 165 145 80 60
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 50 25 25 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 20 0 20 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 20 20 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 10 0 105 60 45
Jamaican 115 70 45 10 10 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 15 0 10
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 20 10 15 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 40 20 20 15 10 10
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 30 0 25 10 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,050 515 535 220 135 90
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 45 20 20 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Belizean 25 0 15 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 80 50 30 0 0 0
Chilean 65 35 30 10 0 0
Colombian 35 10 20 30 20 10
Costa Rican 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 0 10 15 0 15
Guatemalan 25 15 15 0 0 0
Guyanese 15 15 0 10 10 0
Hispanic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Honduran 20 10 15 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mexican 535 275 260 45 25 20
Nicaraguan 25 15 10 10 0 15
Panamanian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Paraguayan 40 10 30 0 0 0
Peruvian 35 15 15 45 35 10
Salvadorean 35 10 20 30 25 10
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Venezuelan 10 0 10 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 825 440 385 335 190 150
Central and West African origins 180 110 70 75 45 35
Akan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Guinean 10 0 0 15 15 0
Ibo 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ivorian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 90 50 35 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 60 30 30
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 40 15 20 210 120 85
Algerian 0 0 0 50 40 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 0 15 0 15
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 100 70 35
Sudanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 15 10 0 45 10 35
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 295 135 160 15 10 10
Afrikaner 0 10 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 10 0 0 0
Mauritian 35 15 15 15 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 10 0 0 0 0
South African 170 75 100 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zambian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 35 20 20 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 340 195 145 40 10 25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 80 45 35 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 270 160 110 40 15 25
Asian origins 7,525 3,575 3,945 310 135 170
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 590 315 280 150 70 80
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 65 45 20 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 40 15 30
Assyrian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 10 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 115 60 55 0 0 0
Iraqi 10 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 160 65 90 70 30 30
Palestinian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 65 40 30 0 0 0
Syrian 50 20 35 10 10 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turk 40 30 10 25 15 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 10 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 50 25 25 0 0 0
South Asian origins 2,740 1,405 1,335 35 10 25
Bangladeshi 30 25 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 2,375 1,195 1,180 20 10 15
Goan 0 0 0 15 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 30 20 15 10 0 0
Pakistani 95 70 30 0 0 0
Punjabi 240 130 110 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 30 10 20 0 0 0
Tamil 0 10 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 60 35 30 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 4,230 1,865 2,365 120 50 75
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 1,635 775 860 70 25 50
Filipino 965 375 590 10 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Japanese 1,090 470 620 10 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 315 135 180 10 10 10
Laotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malaysian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Mongolian 30 15 10 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 75 40 30 0 0 0
Thai 70 10 60 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 135 60 75 20 15 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 40 15 25 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 40 15 25 0 0 0
Oceania origins 725 375 355 0 0 0
Australian 455 230 220 0 0 0
New Zealander 230 135 100 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 40 10 35 0 0 0
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 0 25 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 10 10 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 52,085 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
Owner 39,260 ... ... 6,560 ... ...
Renter 12,720 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Band housing 100 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 52,085 ... ... 8,165 ... ...
Condominium 6,970 ... ... 960 ... ...
Not condominium 45,110 ... ... 7,205 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 52,090 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
No bedrooms 285 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 5,225 ... ... 475 ... ...
2 bedrooms 12,415 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
3 bedrooms 16,905 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 17,265 ... ... 2,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 52,090 ... ... 8,165 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 11,460 ... ... 1,515 ... ...
5 rooms 7,670 ... ... 1,080 ... ...
6 rooms 7,510 ... ... 990 ... ...
7 rooms 7,120 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
8 or more rooms 18,325 ... ... 3,290 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 52,090 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 51,765 ... ... 8,145 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 320 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 52,090 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
Suitable 50,660 ... ... 8,065 ... ...
Not suitable 1,420 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 52,085 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
1960 or before 5,900 ... ... 755 ... ...
1961 to 1980 20,780 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
1981 to 1990 6,450 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
1991 to 2000 8,965 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,695 ... ... 600 ... ...
2006 to 2010 4,360 ... ... 260 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,935 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 52,090 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 48,615 ... ... 7,915 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,470 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 52,090 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
1 household maintainer 30,305 ... ... 4,240 ... ...
2 household maintainers 20,385 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 1,400 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 52,085 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,885 ... ... 155 ... ...
25 to 34 years 6,800 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
35 to 44 years 7,355 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
45 to 54 years 9,675 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
55 to 64 years 11,475 ... ... 1,835 ... ...
65 to 74 years 8,955 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,725 ... ... 375 ... ...
85 years and over 1,215 ... ... 80 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 49,480 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 38,680 ... ... 7,155 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 10,800 ... ... 970 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 9,305 ... ... 900 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 37,135 ... ... 6,525 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.6 ... ... 66.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.2 ... ... 8.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 978 ... ... 1,118 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,127 ... ... 1,152 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 349,669 ... ... 299,844 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 373,557 ... ... 320,677 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 12,400 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.2 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.6 ... ... 27.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 941 ... ... 786 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 996 ... ... 822 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 102,670 50,685 51,980 17,105 8,420 8,690
No certificate, diploma or degree 17,780 9,340 8,445 2,365 1,320 1,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 32,425 15,505 16,925 3,860 1,865 1,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 52,460 25,845 26,615 10,880 5,230 5,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 12,770 9,970 2,800 2,890 1,705 1,190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,840 2,960 1,875 2,060 1,060 1,000
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 7,935 7,010 925 835 645 190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 18,945 7,025 11,925 3,935 1,860 2,080
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 4,640 1,615 3,025 725 315 410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 16,100 7,240 8,860 3,320 1,355 1,970
Bachelor's degree 10,820 4,630 6,195 2,400 910 1,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,370 615 760 300 95 205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 545 380 160 55 25 35
Master's degree 2,885 1,325 1,560 515 285 230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 480 290 190 60 35 25
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 65,605 32,105 33,500 11,765 5,665 6,100
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,040 4,015 3,030 830 510 320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 19,815 9,570 10,245 2,170 1,045 1,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 38,745 18,520 20,225 8,765 4,115 4,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,495 6,715 1,775 2,265 1,285 975
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,165 1,930 1,225 1,650 820 830
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,335 4,780 550 615 465 150
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,210 5,210 8,995 2,980 1,405 1,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 3,325 1,190 2,135 565 235 330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 12,720 5,405 7,310 2,955 1,185 1,775
Bachelor's degree 8,685 3,585 5,095 2,135 810 1,320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 1,050 425 625 250 70 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 410 265 145 40 10 35
Master's degree 2,260 975 1,285 470 255 215
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 315 155 155 55 30 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 102,665 50,685 51,985 17,105 8,420 8,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 50,210 24,840 25,370 6,225 3,190 3,040
Education 3,955 1,010 2,940 810 140 670
13. Education 3,955 1,015 2,940 815 135 670
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,190 520 670 345 175 170
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 255 185 70 105 75 25
50. Visual and performing arts 940 335 600 240 95 145
Humanities 2,060 860 1,200 440 180 260
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 140 40 95 35 0 30
23. English language and literature/letters 565 175 385 10 0 10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 575 220 350 310 135 175
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 105 65 40 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 390 215 175 20 15 10
54. History 240 135 110 35 15 15
55. French language and literature/letters 40 10 30 30 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,195 1,245 2,950 770 185 585
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 50 10 40 0 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 330 115 220 125 15 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,010 105 895 155 10 150
22. Legal professions and studies 945 255 695 115 25 95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 30 25 15 10 10
42. Psychology 645 160 485 165 50 110
45. Social sciences 1,155 560 595 190 80 110
Business, management and public administration 9,750 3,190 6,565 2,940 1,085 1,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science 25 10 20 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,190 210 980 120 20 95
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 8,540 2,975 5,565 2,820 1,070 1,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,510 890 620 360 215 145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 595 305 290 115 50 65
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 375 180 195 55 35 20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 55 20 30
40. Physical sciences 440 365 80 90 65 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 45 45 55 45 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,245 710 535 430 280 150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,015 615 400 370 265 105
25. Library science 115 20 95 15 10 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 115 75 35 35 0 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 13,125 12,340 785 2,420 2,205 210
04. Architecture and related services 145 115 30 85 40 50
14. Engineering 1,320 1,125 195 370 320 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,860 1,655 210 680 615 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,840 3,725 115 490 465 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 4,085 3,915 170 520 510 10
48. Precision production 1,870 1,810 60 280 265 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 2,195 1,445 750 115 65 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 765 365 400 100 50 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,430 1,080 350 20 15 0
Health and related fields 9,180 1,510 7,670 1,380 250 1,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 495 280 225 75 35 35
51. Health professions and related programs 8,550 1,140 7,410 1,295 205 1,090
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 130 95 35 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 4,050 2,120 1,930 865 445 425
12. Personal and culinary services 2,330 615 1,715 405 75 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 80 60 20 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 570 450 120 285 195 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,065 1,000 70 165 165 0
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 65,605 32,105 33,500 11,765 5,660 6,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 26,855 13,580 13,275 3,000 1,550 1,445
Education 2,585 575 2,010 630 100 525
13. Education 2,580 575 2,010 625 100 530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 885 385 495 285 140 140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 170 120 50 85 55 25
50. Visual and performing arts 715 270 445 200 85 115
Humanities 1,475 595 885 315 135 180
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 90 25 70 30 10 25
23. English language and literature/letters 410 115 295 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 410 155 255 210 95 115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 80 45 35 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 265 150 115 20 15 0
54. History 190 95 95 20 15 10
55. French language and literature/letters 35 10 25 25 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,440 940 2,500 615 140 475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 0 35 10 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 280 85 195 95 10 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 790 75 715 140 10 135
22. Legal professions and studies 785 175 610 80 20 65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 20 20 0 0 0
42. Psychology 530 120 405 140 40 105
45. Social sciences 975 460 515 150 70 85
Business, management and public administration 7,475 2,400 5,075 2,485 905 1,575
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 1,000 155 845 100 10 90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,460 2,235 4,225 2,380 895 1,485
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,145 640 510 250 155 95
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 505 255 250 90 30 60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 270 125 150 35 25 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 300 225 75 85 65 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 60 30 30 35 30 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,045 600 445 355 220 140
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 870 530 340 320 210 110
25. Library science 85 20 65 10 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 50 40 25 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,255 8,595 660 1,880 1,710 170
04. Architecture and related services 115 85 30 55 25 30
14. Engineering 1,005 835 160 320 280 35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,370 1,185 185 565 505 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,740 2,665 80 355 340 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,805 2,655 145 370 365 10
48. Precision production 1,220 1,165 60 220 200 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,785 1,120 665 90 55 40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 585 240 345 75 45 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,200 880 320 15 10 10
Health and related fields 6,725 1,130 5,595 1,130 180 950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 400 210 190 60 30 35
51. Health professions and related programs 6,230 860 5,370 1,065 150 910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 95 65 30 10 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,930 1,545 1,380 735 370 360
12. Personal and culinary services 1,650 455 1,200 355 65 290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 10 10 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 475 370 110 220 150 65
49. Transportation and materials moving 785 720 60 145 145 0
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 102,670 50,685 51,980 17,105 8,420 8,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 50,205 24,840 25,370 6,225 3,190 3,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 52,460 25,845 26,615 10,880 5,230 5,645
Location of study inside Canada 47,485 23,275 24,210 10,590 5,060 5,530
Same as province or territory of residence 38,360 18,535 19,825 10,465 4,995 5,470
Different than province or territory of residence 9,130 4,745 4,385 125 65 60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,970 2,570 2,400 285 165 120
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,220 745 475 30 20 10
Philippines 275 75 195 0 0 0
India 415 240 175 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 770 420 355 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 155 65 90 0 0 0
France 35 15 15 125 85 40
Other 2,105 1,010 1,095 130 60 65
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 65,600 32,100 33,500 11,760 5,665 6,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 26,860 13,585 13,275 3,000 1,555 1,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 38,745 18,525 20,225 8,765 4,110 4,655
Location of study inside Canada 35,540 16,990 18,550 8,545 3,995 4,550
Same as province or territory of residence 29,295 13,830 15,465 8,445 3,935 4,510
Different than province or territory of residence 6,245 3,160 3,090 95 55 40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,210 1,535 1,675 225 120 105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 760 440 325 30 20 0
Philippines 230 65 160 0 0 0
India 280 150 130 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 370 175 195 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 130 50 80 10 0 0
France 20 10 10 95 60 30
Other 1,425 640 780 95 35 60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 102,665 50,690 51,980 17,105 8,420 8,685
In the labour force 64,115 33,795 30,320 12,535 6,290 6,245
Employed 58,830 30,460 28,370 12,045 6,015 6,035
Unemployed 5,280 3,335 1,945 485 275 210
Not in the labour force 38,555 16,885 21,665 4,575 2,130 2,440
Participation rate 62.5 66.7 58.3 73.3 74.7 71.9
Employment rate 57.3 60.1 54.6 70.4 71.4 69.5
Unemployment rate 8.2 9.9 6.4 3.9 4.4 3.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 102,670 50,685 51,980 17,105 8,420 8,685
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 34,750 15,170 19,580 4,035 1,855 2,180
Worked 67,920 35,515 32,400 13,070 6,570 6,505
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 30,635 17,505 13,125 6,560 3,480 3,080
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 37,285 18,010 19,270 6,515 3,085 3,430
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.2 41.4 41.0 43.7 43.8 43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 64,115 33,800 30,320 12,530 6,290 6,245
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 950 470 475 140 70 70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 63,165 33,325 29,835 12,390 6,215 6,170
Employee 55,305 28,665 26,635 11,060 5,395 5,665
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 7,860 4,655 3,200 1,330 820 510
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 64,115 33,800 30,320 12,530 6,290 6,245
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 950 475 480 140 70 70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 63,165 33,325 29,840 12,390 6,215 6,170
0 Management occupations 6,410 3,815 2,595 1,385 885 495
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 8,495 2,040 6,455 2,365 655 1,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,450 2,755 695 925 710 220
3 Health occupations 4,895 925 3,965 885 135 750
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 6,780 2,125 4,660 1,545 425 1,120
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,365 620 740 340 165 175
6 Sales and service occupations 15,110 5,830 9,285 2,595 1,115 1,480
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 12,245 11,545 700 1,745 1,660 90
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 2,480 1,990 490 110 80 35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,930 1,680 255 485 385 100
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 64,115 33,800 30,320 12,535 6,290 6,245
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 950 475 475 145 70 65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 63,165 33,330 29,835 12,390 6,215 6,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,550 1,860 690 75 50 30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 1,980 1,795 180 30 25 0
22 Utilities 325 295 35 205 155 50
23 Construction 5,550 4,910 635 775 680 90
31-33 Manufacturing 3,910 3,150 760 1,470 1,090 385
41 Wholesale trade 1,630 1,255 370 615 395 220
44-45 Retail trade 7,835 3,480 4,355 1,650 765 885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 3,515 2,800 715 545 400 140
51 Information and cultural industries 910 525 380 335 190 145
52 Finance and insurance 1,510 515 990 560 195 370
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 1,015 520 495 130 75 60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 3,560 1,765 1,790 770 370 400
55 Management of companies and enterprises 50 20 30 15 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,550 1,365 1,180 545 310 235
61 Educational services 4,065 1,255 2,815 1,035 270 765
62 Health care and social assistance 8,065 1,260 6,805 1,500 240 1,255
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,715 890 825 195 110 85
72 Accommodation and food services 5,850 2,395 3,460 565 255 320
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,990 1,355 1,635 620 255 370
91 Public administration 3,595 1,915 1,680 745 390 350
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 58,830 30,460 28,375 12,050 6,015 6,035
Worked at home 4,120 1,735 2,390 615 310 305
Worked outside Canada 85 65 20 15 15 0
No fixed workplace address 8,570 6,645 1,920 925 735 195
Worked at usual place 46,055 22,020 24,040 10,485 4,950 5,530
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 46,055 22,015 24,035 10,485 4,950 5,530
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 33,870 14,795 19,075 2,615 1,270 1,350
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 10,390 5,975 4,410 455 230 220
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,310 880 430 7,415 3,455 3,965
Commute to a different province or territory 480 365 120 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 54,625 28,665 25,965 11,410 5,685 5,725
Car, truck, van - as a driver 44,495 23,470 21,025 9,575 4,955 4,620
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,555 1,775 1,780 370 140 235
Public transit 1,980 815 1,160 900 350 550
Walked 2,875 1,395 1,480 355 145 210
Bicycle 575 410 170 140 65 80
Other method 1,145 800 350 70 35 35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 54,625 28,665 25,965 11,415 5,685 5,730
Less than 15 minutes 22,365 10,735 11,635 2,765 1,300 1,470
15 to 29 minutes 21,885 11,050 10,835 4,220 2,095 2,130
30 to 44 minutes 5,050 2,925 2,120 2,410 1,275 1,125
45 to 59 minutes 2,060 1,375 685 1,135 550 585
60 minutes and over 3,265 2,575 690 880 465 415
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 54,625 28,660 25,965 11,415 5,685 5,730
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,615 2,765 855 1,075 865 210
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 9,685 6,545 3,135 2,175 1,300 875
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 15,395 7,830 7,560 3,730 1,685 2,040
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 11,410 4,400 7,005 1,995 610 1,385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,190 1,870 3,320 920 380 535
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 9,335 5,245 4,085 1,520 845 675
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 70,415 36,680 33,730 13,300 6,680 6,615
Single responses 70,225 36,605 33,620 12,805 6,445 6,360
Official languages 69,995 36,465 33,530 12,805 6,450 6,360
English 69,860 36,435 33,425 405 255 145
French 135 30 110 12,405 6,195 6,215
Non-official languages 230 145 90 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 220 140 75 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 105 55 50 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 15 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 10 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 10 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 70 30 35 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 70 35 35 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 0 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 20 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 60 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages 80 60 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 50 35 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 20 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 190 70 115 490 235 260
English and French 45 30 15 475 235 245
English and non-official language 135 40 90 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 15 0 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 70,410 36,675 33,735 13,300 6,685 6,615
None 69,175 36,150 33,025 9,615 4,635 4,980
English 210 90 120 3,330 1,830 1,495
French 375 140 240 325 200 125
Non-official language 605 275 335 10 0 10
Aboriginal 75 25 50 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 535 250 285 10 0 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 20 0 10
French and non-official language 35 30 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 119,840 59,525 60,315 20,655 10,245 10,410
Non-movers 100,460 49,900 50,560 18,615 9,280 9,330
Movers 19,380 9,625 9,755 2,040 965 1,080
Non-migrants 11,545 5,570 5,970 995 475 520
Migrants 7,840 4,055 3,780 1,045 485 560
Internal migrants 7,200 3,755 3,445 1,040 485 555
Intraprovincial migrants 5,440 2,855 2,585 1,005 470 535
Interprovincial migrants 1,760 900 865 35 15 20
External migrants 640 305 335 10 0 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 115,180 57,090 58,090 19,725 9,780 9,940
Non-movers 68,425 33,865 34,560 13,965 7,040 6,925
Movers 46,760 23,225 23,530 5,755 2,740 3,015
Non-migrants 25,050 12,395 12,650 2,900 1,405 1,500
Migrants 21,710 10,835 10,880 2,855 1,340 1,520
Internal migrants 19,435 9,680 9,750 2,735 1,290 1,445
Intraprovincial migrants 15,065 7,510 7,555 2,710 1,275 1,435
Interprovincial migrants 4,370 2,175 2,200 30 15 10
External migrants 2,275 1,155 1,125 120 50 70

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kamloops--Thompson--Cariboo [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Varennes, V [Census subdivision], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 20, 2024).

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