Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kelowna--Lake Country [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Euchinico Creek 17, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kelowna--Lake Country British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Euchinico Creek 17, IRI British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Kelowna--Lake Country [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Kelowna--Lake Country [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Euchinico Creek 17, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	119,388	...	...	0	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	110,051	...	...	0	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	8.5	...	...	...	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	52,108	...	...	0	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,143	...	...	0	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	76.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,566.95	...	...	3.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	119,385	58,555	60,830	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18,140	9,100	9,045	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,450	2,745	2,705	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	6,355	3,180	3,180	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	6,330	3,170	3,160	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	79,425	39,120	40,300	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	7,145	3,675	3,470	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,860	4,105	3,755	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	7,270	3,700	3,570	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	7,640	3,835	3,810	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,140	3,500	3,640	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	7,190	3,575	3,620	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	8,010	3,910	4,100	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	9,330	4,365	4,960	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	9,455	4,535	4,920	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	8,380	3,920	4,460	x	x	x
65 years and over	21,815	10,335	11,485	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	7,175	3,565	3,610	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	5,160	2,520	2,640	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,955	1,890	2,065	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,845	1,315	1,530	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,690	1,055	1,635	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,725	750	975	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	760	245	515	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	180	50	130	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	0	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15.2	15.5	14.9	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	66.5	66.8	66.3	x	x	x
65 years and over	18.3	17.7	18.9	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.3	1.8	2.7	x	x	x
Average age of the population	42.2	41.5	42.9	x	x	x
Median age of the population	43.2	41.9	44.4	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,145	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	25,720	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,370	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	19,840	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,485	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	2,925	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,110	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	9,205	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,220	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,140	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	11,850	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	18,985	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,075	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,625	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,605	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	117,475	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	101,245	49,460	51,785	x	x	x
Married or living common law	60,785	30,380	30,405	x	x	x
Married	50,505	25,240	25,260	x	x	x
Living common law	10,280	5,135	5,145	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	40,460	19,080	21,380	x	x	x
Never married	25,555	14,210	11,345	x	x	x
Separated	2,760	1,130	1,635	x	x	x
Divorced	6,905	2,630	4,275	x	x	x
Widowed	5,235	1,110	4,125	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,615	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	19,615	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,515	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	6,220	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	2,275	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,615	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	29,815	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	24,680	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	5,135	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,800	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,715	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,085	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,815	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	16,560	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	13,255	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,150	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,920	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	2,185	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,800	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,050	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,360	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	385	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	21,785	10,525	11,265	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,140	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	32,490	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	15,535	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,960	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,040	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	14,605	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	11,850	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,760	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	118,400	58,070	60,335	x	x	x
English only	109,485	54,020	55,465	x	x	x
French only	40	15	30	x	x	x
English and French	8,220	3,755	4,465	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	655	280	375	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	118,405	58,070	60,335	x	x	x
English	115,915	56,905	59,010	x	x	x
French	1,675	815	860	x	x	x
English and French	185	90	100	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	620	260	365	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,770	860	910	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.5	1.5	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	118,400	58,070	60,330	x	x	x
Single responses	117,135	57,480	59,660	x	x	x
Official languages	103,260	50,925	52,335	x	x	x
English	101,460	50,070	51,385	x	x	x
French	1,805	855	945	x	x	x
Non-official languages	13,870	6,550	7,320	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	5	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,840	6,540	7,305	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	275	160	115	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	5	x	x	x
Somali	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	270	155	115	x	x	x
Amharic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Arabic	225	140	85	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	15	0	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	210	90	115	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	200	90	110	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	845	310	530	x	x	x
Bikol	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	50	10	35	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	50	20	35	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malay	35	15	25	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	665	245	420	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	40	25	20	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	10	5	x	x	x
Tamil	20	5	10	x	x	x
Telugu	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10,325	4,985	5,330	x	x	x
Albanian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,175	980	1,195	x	x	x
Baltic languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Lithuanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,150	970	1,180	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bosnian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	175	80	95	x	x	x
Czech	160	75	85	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	410	180	225	x	x	x
Russian	570	255	315	x	x	x
Serbian	115	55	60	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovak	75	35	40	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	25	30	x	x	x
Ukrainian	465	195	270	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,980	1,905	2,075	x	x	x
Afrikaans	125	65	55	x	x	x
Danish	80	35	40	x	x	x
Dutch	570	270	300	x	x	x
Frisian	5	5	0	x	x	x
German	3,070	1,470	1,600	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Swedish	60	25	35	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	90	45	45	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,435	1,265	1,175	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,200	1,135	1,065	x	x	x
Bengali	95	55	35	x	x	x
Gujarati	40	20	20	x	x	x
Hindi	160	90	75	x	x	x
Kashmiri	5	5	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	20	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,785	900	885	x	x	x
Sindhi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Urdu	70	45	30	x	x	x
Iranian languages	235	130	105	x	x	x
Kurdish	20	15	5	x	x	x
Pashto	5	5	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	215	115	95	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,600	775	830	x	x	x
Catalan	0	5	0	x	x	x
Italian	540	270	265	x	x	x
Portuguese	270	130	140	x	x	x
Romanian	155	75	75	x	x	x
Spanish	640	300	345	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Japanese	240	85	160	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Korean	275	140	140	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	40	25	20	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swahili	10	10	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	35	15	25	x	x	x
American Sign Language	20	10	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	980	445	535	x	x	x
Chinese languages	980	445	535	x	x	x
Cantonese	355	165	195	x	x	x
Hakka	10	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	510	230	275	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	35	35	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Burmese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	60	15	45	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	55	15	45	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	40	25	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Turkish	30	20	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	450	205	250	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Finnish	95	35	55	x	x	x
Hungarian	350	170	180	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,265	590	675	x	x	x
English and French	235	115	120	x	x	x
English and non-official language	975	440	535	x	x	x
French and non-official language	40	25	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	118,405	58,070	60,330	x	x	x
Single responses	115,835	56,870	58,965	x	x	x
Official languages	111,095	54,555	56,535	x	x	x
English	110,665	54,355	56,310	x	x	x
French	430	205	225	x	x	x
Non-official languages	4,740	2,310	2,430	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	5	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,735	2,310	2,425	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	150	80	65	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	140	75	65	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	130	70	60	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	10	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	125	50	70	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	120	50	65	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	290	120	170	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	15	5	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	5	5	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	100	145	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tamil	5	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	3,145	1,565	1,585	x	x	x
Albanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	540	255	280	x	x	x
Baltic languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	520	245	270	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Croatian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Czech	35	20	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	100	50	50	x	x	x
Russian	195	85	110	x	x	x
Serbian	40	20	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	65	30	30	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	625	295	335	x	x	x
Afrikaans	55	25	30	x	x	x
Danish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dutch	60	35	30	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	500	230	270	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Swedish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	25	15	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	1,540	785	745	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	1,445	735	705	x	x	x
Bengali	40	20	25	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hindi	55	30	25	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,265	640	625	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	45	25	20	x	x	x
Iranian languages	90	55	40	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	10	5	x	x	x
Pashto	5	5	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	80	45	35	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	410	205	205	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	85	35	50	x	x	x
Portuguese	70	35	35	x	x	x
Romanian	50	20	25	x	x	x
Spanish	205	110	95	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	70	30	45	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	210	110	100	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	5	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	40	20	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	20	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	560	260	305	x	x	x
Chinese languages	560	260	300	x	x	x
Cantonese	185	85	105	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	330	160	170	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	10	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	95	50	45	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	80	45	45	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,570	1,200	1,370	x	x	x
English and French	140	75	65	x	x	x
English and non-official language	2,380	1,105	1,275	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	118,400	58,070	60,335	x	x	x
None	110,190	54,210	55,985	x	x	x
English	2,325	1,150	1,180	x	x	x
French	1,140	505	630	x	x	x
Non-official language	4,620	2,145	2,475	x	x	x
Aboriginal	50	20	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	4,570	2,125	2,450	x	x	x
English and French	10	5	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	55	25	30	x	x	x
French and non-official language	65	30	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	99,355	48,660	50,690	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,300	47,215	49,080	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,675	43,416	30,018	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,370	47,280	49,095	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,894	37,801	27,539	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,455	44,405	45,050	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,967	41,277	26,762	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,215	28,770	37,440	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,532	5,766	5,425	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,035	37,655	36,380	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,207	39,033	25,992	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	99,455	48,680	50,780	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,480	47,295	49,190	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,208	60,424	38,423	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,545	47,350	49,190	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,771	48,646	33,191	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,845	44,545	45,305	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,287	59,152	35,622	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,050	28,545	37,500	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,554	7,803	7,365	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,985	37,575	36,410	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,858	52,880	32,516	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	99,455	48,675	50,780	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	30,775	17,245	13,530	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,711	60,117	44,054	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,826	73,147	49,667	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.4	92.0	85.5	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.4	70.4	62.9	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.6	8.0	14.5	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	99,355	48,660	50,690	x	x	x
Without total income	3,055	1,440	1,605	x	x	x
With total income	96,300	47,220	49,080	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.9	97.0	96.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,150	5,105	7,045	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	15,955	6,320	9,630	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,310	5,470	7,840	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,620	4,950	6,675	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,350	4,810	5,540	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,910	4,130	3,775	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,120	3,695	2,425	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,640	2,810	1,830	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,540	2,195	1,340	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,435	1,575	860	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	8,280	6,155	2,125	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	5,300	3,880	1,420	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	2,980	2,275	705	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	99,350	48,665	50,690	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,980	1,385	1,595	x	x	x
With after-tax income	96,370	47,275	49,095	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.1	96.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,795	5,425	7,370	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	16,860	6,830	10,030	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	15,820	6,590	9,230	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,825	6,130	7,690	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,130	5,600	5,535	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,985	4,695	3,290	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,605	3,405	2,200	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,870	2,440	1,425	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	8,495	6,165	2,330	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,435	1,665	770	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,585	1,170	420	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,475	3,335	1,140	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	99,350	48,660	50,690	x	x	x
Without employment income	25,315	11,005	14,310	x	x	x
With employment income	74,035	37,660	36,380	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	74.5	77.4	71.8	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	11,990	5,660	6,335	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,690	2,375	3,315	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,920	4,270	5,650	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,365	3,570	4,795	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,650	3,260	4,385	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,120	3,240	3,880	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,425	2,900	2,520	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,340	2,735	1,605	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,400	2,110	1,285	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	10,145	7,540	2,605	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,690	1,745	945	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,790	1,230	555	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,665	4,565	1,105	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,140	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,968	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,283	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	11,850	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,093	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,109	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	36,295	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,601	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,348	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,225	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,442	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,616	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,885	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,508	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,661	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	36,345	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	115,096	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,335	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,145	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,025	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,630	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,890	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,630	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,900	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,940	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,930	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,905	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,670	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,455	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,230	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,925	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,790	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	17,105	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,545	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,845	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,195	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	3,520	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,145	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	705	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	500	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,050	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,690	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,185	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,965	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,340	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,260	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,310	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,255	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,280	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,925	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,650	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,335	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,895	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,810	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,265	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,065	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	4,475	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,160	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,203	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,877	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	15,330	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,289	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,526	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,330	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,056	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,873	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,465	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,225	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,196	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,170	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	115,827	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,649	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	15,290	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,645	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,855	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,300	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,488	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,656	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,475	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,121	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,166	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,380	9,460	9,920	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,978	33,364	29,260	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,071	29,735	26,802	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,225	9,395	9,825	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,067	45,091	37,218	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,724	37,431	32,136	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	117,475	57,750	59,725	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	54,225	25,715	28,510	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	10,980	5,260	5,715	x	x	x
In the second decile	10,800	4,805	5,990	x	x	x
In the third decile	10,390	4,910	5,480	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	10,705	5,170	5,535	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	11,350	5,565	5,785	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	63,250	32,040	31,215	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	12,155	6,040	6,115	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	12,315	6,210	6,105	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	12,850	6,510	6,340	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	12,740	6,485	6,250	x	x	x
In the top decile	13,190	6,785	6,405	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	115,810	57,000	58,815	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	22,070	11,135	10,940	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,570	3,290	3,280	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	74,010	36,315	37,695	x	x	x
65 years and over	19,735	9,550	10,180	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,855	6,320	7,540	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,170	1,575	1,600	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	970	460	510	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	8,270	3,825	4,450	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,415	925	1,490	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.0	11.1	12.8	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	14.4	14.1	14.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	14.8	14.0	15.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	10.5	11.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	12.2	9.7	14.6	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,590	4,210	4,375	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,815	905	910	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	525	255	275	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,300	3,130	3,170	x	x	x
65 years and over	470	180	295	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.4	7.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.1	8.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	8.0	7.8	8.4	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.5	8.6	8.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.4	1.9	2.9	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	117,570	57,780	59,790	x	x	x
Official languages	116,945	57,500	59,440	x	x	x
English	116,895	57,475	59,415	x	x	x
French	8,245	3,740	4,505	x	x	x
Non-official languages	18,015	8,595	9,420	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	80	30	50	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	20	10	15	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	10	x	x	x
Salish languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	17,950	8,570	9,380	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	345	205	140	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	20	10	15	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	320	195	125	x	x	x
Amharic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Arabic	255	155	100	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	50	30	15	x	x	x
Maltese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	300	135	170	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	300	135	165	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,095	405	690	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	60	15	45	x	x	x
Fijian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	30	10	15	x	x	x
Ilocano	55	20	35	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	70	35	45	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	980	360	620	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	20	20	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	60	25	30	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	40	20	15	x	x	x
Tamil	30	10	15	x	x	x
Telugu	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	13,565	6,575	6,990	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Armenian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,480	1,160	1,320	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	0	15	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,465	1,160	1,310	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	10	10	x	x	x
Bosnian	50	15	30	x	x	x
Bulgarian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Croatian	225	105	115	x	x	x
Czech	255	140	120	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	495	210	285	x	x	x
Russian	760	370	385	x	x	x
Serbian	200	100	105	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Slovak	100	45	60	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	20	40	x	x	x
Ukrainian	445	220	230	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	4,800	2,225	2,570	x	x	x
Afrikaans	190	105	90	x	x	x
Danish	100	35	70	x	x	x
Dutch	580	270	310	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	0	x	x	x
German	3,845	1,785	2,065	x	x	x
Icelandic	15	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	30	25	10	x	x	x
Swedish	130	65	65	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	160	85	75	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,905	1,610	1,295	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,620	1,430	1,190	x	x	x
Bengali	105	60	40	x	x	x
Gujarati	30	20	10	x	x	x
Hindi	410	240	165	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nepali	35	20	20	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,190	1,180	1,010	x	x	x
Sindhi	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	200	110	90	x	x	x
Iranian languages	285	180	100	x	x	x
Kurdish	45	25	20	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	270	175	90	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,685	1,735	1,950	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,020	465	555	x	x	x
Portuguese	365	200	170	x	x	x
Romanian	180	75	105	x	x	x
Spanish	2,265	1,080	1,190	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	495	215	280	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	370	165	200	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	85	45	40	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	20	15	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ga	15	15	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	15	0	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	250	100	150	x	x	x
American Sign Language	120	40	75	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	135	65	70	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,120	555	565	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,120	560	565	x	x	x
Cantonese	360	155	205	x	x	x
Hakka	25	15	15	x	x	x
Mandarin	720	370	355	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	20	40	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	55	55	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	55	15	45	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	60	15	45	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	70	45	25	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Turkish	50	30	25	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	10	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	525	275	250	x	x	x
Estonian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	75	35	45	x	x	x
Hungarian	440	235	205	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	117,570	57,780	59,790	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	112,160	55,040	57,125	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,565	10,815	10,750	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	90,595	44,225	46,375	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,405	2,745	2,660	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	117,570	57,780	59,790	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,235	49,405	50,825	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	16,060	7,630	8,430	x	x	x
Before 1981	6,680	3,235	3,440	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	1,775	805	975	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	2,405	1,040	1,360	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	3,215	1,570	1,645	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	1,465	755	710	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	1,750	810	935	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,985	975	1,010	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,275	745	535	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	16,060	7,630	8,425	x	x	x
Under 5 years	1,870	865	1,000	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	3,085	1,570	1,515	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	3,960	1,770	2,190	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	5,965	2,840	3,125	x	x	x
45 years and over	1,180	590	600	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	16,060	7,630	8,425	x	x	x
Americas	2,215	955	1,260	x	x	x
Brazil	60	25	40	x	x	x
Colombia	55	25	30	x	x	x
El Salvador	70	35	40	x	x	x
Guyana	25	0	25	x	x	x
Haiti	25	0	20	x	x	x
Jamaica	195	95	95	x	x	x
Mexico	155	80	75	x	x	x
Peru	55	20	35	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	35	20	15	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,295	560	730	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	250	105	150	x	x	x
Europe	8,530	4,165	4,365	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	90	40	50	x	x	x
Croatia	145	65	90	x	x	x
France	120	40	80	x	x	x
Germany	1,445	695	750	x	x	x
Greece	65	30	35	x	x	x
Hungary	200	100	100	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	110	65	45	x	x	x
Italy	380	215	160	x	x	x
Netherlands	460	265	195	x	x	x
Poland	505	215	290	x	x	x
Portugal	110	65	45	x	x	x
Romania	210	105	105	x	x	x
Russian Federation	245	105	135	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	105	45	60	x	x	x
Ukraine	225	110	110	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,025	1,510	1,515	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	1,090	485	600	x	x	x
Africa	500	240	255	x	x	x
Algeria	15	0	10	x	x	x
Egypt	15	15	10	x	x	x
Ethiopia	25	10	15	x	x	x
Kenya	0	10	0	x	x	x
Morocco	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	255	120	135	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	170	80	85	x	x	x
Asia	4,460	2,065	2,395	x	x	x
Afghanistan	20	15	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	35	20	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	465	195	270	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	95	45	50	x	x	x
India	1,390	715	675	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	200	125	70	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	100	35	65	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	280	130	150	x	x	x
Lebanon	65	45	25	x	x	x
Pakistan	120	55	65	x	x	x
Philippines	895	330	565	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	15	0	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	85	35	50	x	x	x
Viet Nam	220	85	135	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	465	220	250	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	355	205	150	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,980	975	1,010	x	x	x
Americas	430	210	215	x	x	x
Brazil	20	10	15	x	x	x
Colombia	15	10	0	x	x	x
Cuba	15	10	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	155	80	75	x	x	x
Mexico	70	30	35	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	70	65	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	25	10	20	x	x	x
Europe	435	230	210	x	x	x
France	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germany	15	0	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	20	10	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	40	25	20	x	x	x
Ukraine	50	30	20	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	180	90	90	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	100	55	45	x	x	x
Africa	70	30	40	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	10	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	10	0	x	x	x
Morocco	10	0	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	25	15	15	x	x	x
Asia	980	450	525	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	10	0	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	115	50	65	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	10	x	x	x
India	190	95	90	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	20	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	20	0	15	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	90	45	45	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	10	x	x	x
Pakistan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Philippines	390	170	225	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	20	10	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	30	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	70	50	15	x	x	x
Australia	50	35	20	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	15	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	117,570	57,780	59,790	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	18,210	8,830	9,375	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,050	11,845	12,205	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	75,315	37,105	38,205	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	9,590	4,490	5,100	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,990	2,430	2,560	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,905	1,185	720	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	3,085	1,245	1,835	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,670	1,565	2,110	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	885	475	415	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	20	25	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	117,565	57,780	59,790	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,605	3,170	3,435	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,390	3,065	3,320	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,795	1,315	1,475	x	x	x
Métis	3,530	1,710	1,815	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	70	35	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	130	50	75	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	45	40	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	110,965	54,610	56,350	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	117,570	57,780	59,790	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,585	760	825	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115,985	57,020	58,960	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	117,570	57,785	59,785	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	975	500	470	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	960	495	460	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	525	265	265	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	425	235	195	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,665	3,125	3,535	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,415	3,010	3,405	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,560	1,650	1,915	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,790	1,335	1,460	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	35	35	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	245	115	130	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	215	105	105	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,935	54,155	55,780	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	117,570	57,780	59,785	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,485	5,180	5,300	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	3,170	1,670	1,500	x	x	x
Chinese	1,565	725	840	x	x	x
Black	825	440	390	x	x	x
Filipino	1,310	515	795	x	x	x
Latin American	655	300	350	x	x	x
Arab	205	140	70	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	490	205	290	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	250	170	85	x	x	x
Korean	380	175	205	x	x	x
Japanese	1,100	575	525	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	205	105	105	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	315	160	155	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	107,085	52,600	54,485	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	117,570	57,785	59,790	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	7,635	3,625	4,005	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,340	2,030	2,310	x	x	x
Inuit	115	45	70	x	x	x
Métis	3,445	1,670	1,770	x	x	x
Other North American origins	31,370	15,810	15,560	x	x	x
Acadian	120	75	45	x	x	x
American	2,175	1,050	1,120	x	x	x
Canadian	29,760	15,035	14,725	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	40	10	25	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	25	15	15	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	x	x	x
European origins	95,075	46,170	48,905	x	x	x
British Isles origins	60,980	29,560	31,420	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	15	0	10	x	x	x
English	36,970	17,785	19,185	x	x	x
Irish	20,825	9,710	11,115	x	x	x
Manx	20	0	15	x	x	x
Scottish	26,740	12,725	14,015	x	x	x
Welsh	3,225	1,565	1,660	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,645	1,735	1,910	x	x	x
French origins	13,830	6,520	7,315	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	10	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	13,830	6,520	7,310	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	34,885	16,640	18,245	x	x	x
Austrian	2,025	960	1,065	x	x	x
Bavarian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Belgian	690	320	370	x	x	x
Dutch	7,175	3,505	3,675	x	x	x
Flemish	65	45	20	x	x	x
Frisian	25	15	10	x	x	x
German	26,955	12,775	14,175	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swiss	1,385	680	705	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	10	10	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	11,495	5,365	6,130	x	x	x
Danish	1,540	735	810	x	x	x
Finnish	1,065	480	585	x	x	x
Icelandic	745	330	415	x	x	x
Norwegian	4,845	2,320	2,520	x	x	x
Swedish	3,880	1,720	2,155	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	635	300	335	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	23,360	11,195	12,165	x	x	x
Bulgarian	80	40	45	x	x	x
Byelorussian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Czech	780	375	410	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	325	135	185	x	x	x
Estonian	115	65	50	x	x	x
Hungarian	2,400	1,140	1,260	x	x	x
Latvian	130	55	75	x	x	x
Lithuanian	95	10	85	x	x	x
Moldovan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	6,160	2,930	3,225	x	x	x
Romanian	930	365	560	x	x	x
Russian	5,315	2,580	2,735	x	x	x
Slovak	310	165	150	x	x	x
Ukrainian	10,625	5,155	5,475	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	65	30	35	x	x	x
Southern European origins	9,355	4,360	4,990	x	x	x
Albanian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	80	30	50	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	685	325	365	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	10	x	x	x
Greek	600	325	275	x	x	x
Italian	5,660	2,665	2,995	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Maltese	80	45	30	x	x	x
Montenegrin	15	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	885	445	435	x	x	x
Serbian	280	140	140	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	260	100	160	x	x	x
Spanish	1,050	440	610	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	265	125	145	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	10	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	850	425	425	x	x	x
Basque	10	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	425	205	220	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	20	0	15	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	385	200	190	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	655	315	340	x	x	x
Antiguan	10	15	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bermudan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	15	10	0	x	x	x
Dominican	10	10	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Jamaican	375	190	185	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	10	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	35	50	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	15	25	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	40	20	20	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,250	610	645	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	25	0	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Belizean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Brazilian	80	45	40	x	x	x
Chilean	110	55	55	x	x	x
Colombian	95	50	45	x	x	x
Costa Rican	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Guatemalan	40	10	30	x	x	x
Guyanese	85	30	60	x	x	x
Hispanic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Honduran	45	15	30	x	x	x
Maya	10	0	10	x	x	x
Mexican	430	225	205	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	50	25	30	x	x	x
Peruvian	60	20	40	x	x	x
Salvadorean	85	30	55	x	x	x
Uruguayan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	45	30	15	x	x	x
African origins	1,040	575	465	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	95	65	35	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	15	10	10	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	15	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	130	60	70	x	x	x
Algerian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	80	35	45	x	x	x
Libyan	20	10	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	485	255	230	x	x	x
Afrikaner	30	15	15	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	40	15	30	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	290	180	115	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	25	x	x	x
Other African origins	350	195	155	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	70	40	30	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	290	160	130	x	x	x
Asian origins	9,855	4,870	4,980	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,140	645	495	x	x	x
Afghan	40	30	15	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	40	35	0	x	x	x
Armenian	65	25	35	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	x	x	x
Georgian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	325	195	135	x	x	x
Iraqi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Israeli	40	10	30	x	x	x
Jordanian	25	15	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	15	10	0	x	x	x
Kurd	50	25	25	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	320	165	150	x	x	x
Palestinian	50	25	20	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Syrian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	100	75	25	x	x	x
Turkmen	30	10	10	x	x	x
Uighur	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins	3,150	1,685	1,465	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	90	55	35	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	2,780	1,480	1,300	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	40	20	20	x	x	x
Pakistani	125	75	50	x	x	x
Punjabi	225	120	105	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	35	15	25	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	5,620	2,585	3,035	x	x	x
Burmese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	1,920	860	1,055	x	x	x
Filipino	1,515	625	895	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	135	50	80	x	x	x
Japanese	1,320	675	645	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	430	205	220	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	60	30	25	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Taiwanese	110	55	60	x	x	x
Thai	95	35	60	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	365	165	195	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	30	0	25	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	0	25	x	x	x
Oceania origins	790	385	405	x	x	x
Australian	440	215	225	x	x	x
New Zealander	170	105	70	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	200	85	120	x	x	x
Fijian	110	40	70	x	x	x
Hawaiian	35	15	15	x	x	x
Maori	15	10	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	x	x	x
Samoan	35	15	20	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,230	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	35,435	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	12,790	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,230	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	9,870	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	38,360	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,230	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	4,230	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,180	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,540	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	17,125	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,230	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,940	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,430	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	6,165	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	6,050	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,640	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,230	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	47,830	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	400	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,230	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	46,800	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,425	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,225	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	2,930	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,570	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,385	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	9,595	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	4,845	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,510	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,395	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,230	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	46,125	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,105	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,230	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,180	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,395	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,650	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,230	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,855	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,385	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,535	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,380	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	10,265	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	7,280	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,050	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,475	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	46,680	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,425	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	12,250	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,655	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,040	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.5	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,294	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,424	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	493,776	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	561,211	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,685	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.9	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,149	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,207	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	99,455	48,675	50,780	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,445	7,575	6,865	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,065	15,170	15,895	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	53,945	25,930	28,015	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	10,290	7,620	2,675	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,985	2,185	1,800	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,305	5,430	875	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,115	8,390	13,725	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,905	1,130	1,780	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	18,630	8,795	9,835	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	12,305	5,490	6,810	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,390	645	745	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	645	490	150	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,515	1,665	1,855	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	775	505	275	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,985	31,045	32,940	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,255	3,105	2,150	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,120	8,990	9,135	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,610	18,950	21,655	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,195	5,450	1,745	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,680	1,515	1,165	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,515	3,935	575	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,120	6,425	10,695	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,115	785	1,330	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,180	6,290	7,885	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,295	3,935	5,360	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,090	465	620	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	495	360	130	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,735	1,180	1,560	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	565	350	220	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	99,455	48,680	50,780	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,510	22,750	22,760	x	x	x
Education	4,030	1,005	3,030	x	x	x
13. Education	4,030	1,005	3,030	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,900	840	1,060	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	485	355	125	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,415	490	930	x	x	x
Humanities	2,280	1,040	1,245	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	125	40	85	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	570	185	385	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	640	230	410	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	160	110	50	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	410	280	130	x	x	x
54. History	295	185	115	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	70	15	55	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,740	1,510	3,230	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	395	165	225	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	950	75	875	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	885	230	655	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	60	x	x	x
42. Psychology	960	240	720	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,440	775	665	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	11,440	4,305	7,135	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	15	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	780	125	655	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,640	4,170	6,475	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,980	1,085	895	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	840	430	415	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	505	225	280	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	505	390	125	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	120	40	80	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,600	1,105	495	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,240	925	315	x	x	x
25. Library science	110	15	95	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	225	155	75	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	10	15	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,785	10,955	825	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	300	230	65	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,605	1,370	235	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,105	1,815	285	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,475	3,400	75	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,055	2,970	85	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,245	1,170	75	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,045	675	370	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	625	395	230	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	420	285	135	x	x	x
Health and related fields	9,595	1,790	7,800	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	730	365	365	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	8,670	1,280	7,390	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	190	150	40	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,545	1,610	1,935	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	2,400	620	1,780	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	325	240	85	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	795	720	75	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,990	31,045	32,935	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,380	12,095	11,280	x	x	x
Education	2,730	615	2,110	x	x	x
13. Education	2,725	615	2,110	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,425	595	830	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	255	75	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,100	345	755	x	x	x
Humanities	1,635	680	950	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	15	80	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	405	130	275	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	500	185	315	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	75	45	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	145	95	x	x	x
54. History	220	125	90	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	55	0	50	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,770	1,095	2,675	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	325	125	195	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	730	55	680	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	780	155	620	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	20	45	x	x	x
42. Psychology	705	160	545	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,135	565	570	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	8,815	3,260	5,560	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	660	85	575	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,140	3,160	4,980	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,390	730	660	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	590	290	300	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	375	165	210	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	345	245	100	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	50	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,325	920	410	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,075	810	260	x	x	x
25. Library science	85	15	75	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	155	90	65	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,640	7,940	700	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	220	160	60	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,135	940	195	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,545	1,290	250	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,560	2,490	65	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,295	2,220	70	x	x	x
48. Precision production	885	830	50	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	795	490	310	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	485	290	195	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	305	195	110	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,410	1,400	6,010	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	545	265	280	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,715	1,015	5,700	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	115	30	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,675	1,225	1,450	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,820	515	1,305	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	245	165	75	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	610	535	70	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	99,455	48,675	50,780	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,510	22,750	22,760	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	53,940	25,930	28,015	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	47,110	22,400	24,715	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	31,285	14,300	16,985	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	15,830	8,105	7,730	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,830	3,525	3,305	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,775	985	790	x	x	x
Philippines	475	150	325	x	x	x
India	310	155	155	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,150	600	545	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	125	60	60	x	x	x
France	80	35	40	x	x	x
Other	2,910	1,535	1,380	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,985	31,045	32,940	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,375	12,095	11,285	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,610	18,955	21,655	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	35,910	16,635	19,275	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	24,710	11,040	13,675	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	11,195	5,600	5,595	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,700	2,315	2,385	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,160	595	570	x	x	x
Philippines	435	130	300	x	x	x
India	255	105	145	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	715	400	315	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	110	45	60	x	x	x
France	60	25	35	x	x	x
Other	1,970	1,010	960	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	99,455	48,680	50,780	x	x	x
In the labour force	66,070	34,050	32,020	x	x	x
Employed	61,420	31,390	30,025	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,655	2,660	1,990	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	33,380	14,625	18,760	x	x	x
Participation rate	66.4	69.9	63.1	x	x	x
Employment rate	61.8	64.5	59.1	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	7.0	7.8	6.2	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	99,455	48,675	50,780	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	30,105	13,040	17,065	x	x	x
Worked	69,345	35,635	33,715	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,845	17,990	13,860	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	37,505	17,645	19,855	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	42.2	41.5	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,070	34,055	32,015	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,000	510	490	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,070	33,540	31,530	x	x	x
Employee	54,720	27,105	27,615	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,350	6,440	3,915	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,070	34,050	32,020	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,000	510	490	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,070	33,540	31,530	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	7,835	4,930	2,910	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,585	2,455	7,140	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,425	2,790	640	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	5,240	1,020	4,220	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,185	1,975	4,210	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,970	855	1,115	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	16,475	6,800	9,680	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,635	9,980	655	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,890	1,430	460	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,820	1,315	505	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,070	34,050	32,020	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	995	510	485	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,075	33,540	31,530	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,470	915	555	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,035	935	105	x	x	x
22 Utilities	340	260	80	x	x	x
23 Construction	7,220	6,205	1,015	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	3,715	2,615	1,100	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,010	1,395	615	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	8,200	3,840	4,360	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,765	2,070	695	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,375	855	520	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,250	885	1,365	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,370	745	625	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,365	2,250	2,115	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	25	40	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,225	1,800	1,425	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,260	1,495	2,765	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	8,485	1,575	6,915	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,665	845	820	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	6,045	2,415	3,630	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,010	1,290	1,720	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,195	1,140	1,060	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,415	31,385	30,025	x	x	x
Worked at home	5,860	2,895	2,965	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	200	170	25	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	9,355	6,985	2,370	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	46,000	21,340	24,660	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	46,005	21,340	24,660	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	36,225	16,320	19,900	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,790	3,160	3,630	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,200	1,190	1,010	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	785	665	115	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	55,355	28,330	27,030	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,485	23,295	22,190	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,845	1,145	1,705	x	x	x
Public transit	1,880	905	980	x	x	x
Walked	2,285	1,015	1,270	x	x	x
Bicycle	1,340	865	480	x	x	x
Other method	1,525	1,115	410	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	55,360	28,325	27,030	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	20,005	9,740	10,255	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	25,720	12,880	12,835	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	6,450	3,580	2,875	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,490	860	630	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,695	1,260	430	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	55,355	28,325	27,030	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,050	2,125	920	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	9,995	6,590	3,405	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,210	8,095	7,110	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,485	4,980	7,505	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,605	2,450	4,155	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,015	4,080	3,935	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	71,475	36,640	34,835	x	x	x
Single responses	71,130	36,505	34,620	x	x	x
Official languages	70,805	36,330	34,475	x	x	x
English	70,625	36,285	34,340	x	x	x
French	180	45	135	x	x	x
Non-official languages	325	175	150	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	325	175	155	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	190	100	90	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	15	0	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	130	60	70	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	130	60	70	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	55	70	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	45	30	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	30	30	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	30	15	20	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	10	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	40	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages	60	40	20	x	x	x
Cantonese	25	20	10	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	30	20	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	350	140	210	x	x	x
English and French	95	40	55	x	x	x
English and non-official language	240	95	140	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	71,475	36,640	34,830	x	x	x
None	69,965	35,905	34,060	x	x	x
English	265	115	140	x	x	x
French	530	255	270	x	x	x
Non-official language	705	355	355	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	700	350	345	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	20	15	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	116,460	57,260	59,200	x	x	x
Non-movers	96,700	47,320	49,380	x	x	x
Movers	19,760	9,945	9,820	x	x	x
Non-migrants	11,835	5,970	5,870	x	x	x
Migrants	7,930	3,975	3,955	x	x	x
Internal migrants	6,965	3,460	3,500	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	4,165	2,060	2,105	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,800	1,400	1,400	x	x	x
External migrants	965	510	455	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	112,135	55,030	57,100	x	x	x
Non-movers	61,345	29,715	31,630	x	x	x
Movers	50,785	25,315	25,475	x	x	x
Non-migrants	27,395	13,645	13,755	x	x	x
Migrants	23,390	11,670	11,715	x	x	x
Internal migrants	20,300	10,060	10,245	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	11,950	5,895	6,050	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	8,350	4,160	4,190	x	x	x
External migrants	3,090	1,615	1,475	x	x	x