Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kootenay--Columbia [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Dieppe, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kootenay--Columbia
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Dieppe, C
New Brunswick
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Kootenay--Columbia [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Kootenay--Columbia [Federal electoral district], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dieppe, City [Census subdivision], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 112,354 ... ... 25,384 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 107,589 ... ... 23,310 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.4 ... ... 8.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 61,365 ... ... 10,829 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 49,193 ... ... 10,288 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1.8 ... ... 469.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 63,419.81 ... ... 54.05 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 112,355 56,110 56,245 25,385 12,310 13,070
0 to 14 years 17,110 8,755 8,355 4,605 2,445 2,160
0 to 4 years 5,355 2,715 2,640 1,400 735 665
5 to 9 years 6,060 3,150 2,905 1,655 865 790
10 to 14 years 5,690 2,885 2,805 1,550 845 710
15 to 64 years 72,190 36,120 36,075 17,195 8,370 8,825
15 to 19 years 5,730 2,945 2,785 1,365 665 700
20 to 24 years 5,060 2,680 2,385 1,580 800 780
25 to 29 years 5,900 2,925 2,975 1,605 800 810
30 to 34 years 6,930 3,445 3,480 1,880 910 965
35 to 39 years 7,135 3,615 3,515 2,005 935 1,070
40 to 44 years 7,015 3,520 3,490 2,065 980 1,090
45 to 49 years 7,030 3,470 3,560 1,775 885 890
50 to 54 years 8,345 4,110 4,235 1,885 930 960
55 to 59 years 9,615 4,680 4,935 1,590 785 810
60 to 64 years 9,445 4,730 4,710 1,435 680 760
65 years and over 23,055 11,240 11,815 3,580 1,500 2,085
65 to 69 years 8,440 4,305 4,140 1,255 560 700
70 to 74 years 5,605 2,775 2,835 860 380 485
75 to 79 years 3,790 1,905 1,890 550 240 310
80 to 84 years 2,630 1,305 1,330 430 165 265
85 years and over 2,580 960 1,620 485 150 335
85 to 89 years 1,680 675 1,000 295 105 190
90 to 94 years 710 225 485 140 45 100
95 to 99 years 165 50 115 40 5 35
100 years and over 25 5 15 5 5 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.2 15.6 14.9 18.1 19.9 16.5
15 to 64 years 64.3 64.4 64.1 67.7 68.0 67.5
65 years and over 20.5 20.0 21.0 14.1 12.2 16.0
85 years and over 2.3 1.7 2.9 1.9 1.2 2.6
Average age of the population 43.9 43.4 44.4 39.2 37.9 40.5
Median age of the population 46.0 45.3 46.6 39.1 37.8 40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 49,190 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Single-detached house 34,365 ... ... 5,285 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 15 ... ... 80 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 10,245 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,705 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Row house 1,810 ... ... 770 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,585 ... ... 550 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,845 ... ... 1,805 ... ...
Other single-attached house 295 ... ... 25 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 4,565 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 49,195 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
1 person 14,475 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
2 persons 20,200 ... ... 3,935 ... ...
3 persons 6,560 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
4 persons 5,500 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,460 ... ... 570 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 110,035 ... ... 24,870 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 95,245 47,360 47,890 20,775 9,870 10,910
Married or living common law 58,860 29,420 29,440 13,045 6,500 6,540
Married 46,440 23,240 23,205 9,790 4,875 4,915
Living common law 12,415 6,180 6,235 3,250 1,625 1,625
Not married and not living common law 36,385 17,940 18,445 7,735 3,365 4,370
Never married 21,405 12,285 9,115 5,050 2,600 2,450
Separated 2,855 1,315 1,540 680 265 410
Divorced 6,545 3,035 3,515 1,065 340 725
Widowed 5,575 1,305 4,270 945 155 790
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 33,180 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
2 persons 20,300 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
3 persons 5,975 ... ... 1,640 ... ...
4 persons 5,075 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,840 ... ... 420 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 33,180 ... ... 7,445 ... ...
Total couple families 28,865 ... ... 6,420 ... ...
Married couples 22,660 ... ... 4,800 ... ...
Common-law couples 6,205 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,315 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
Female parent 3,215 ... ... 815 ... ...
Male parent 1,100 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 28,865 ... ... 6,420 ... ...
Couples without children 17,610 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
Couples with children 11,255 ... ... 3,195 ... ...
1 child 4,750 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
2 children 4,785 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
3 or more children 1,720 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,310 ... ... 1,020 ... ...
1 child 2,690 ... ... 630 ... ...
2 children 1,220 ... ... 320 ... ...
3 or more children 405 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 21,315 11,040 10,275 3,940 1,770 2,170
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 49,195 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
One-census-family households 32,215 ... ... 7,250 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 17,165 ... ... 3,140 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 15,050 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 480 ... ... 95 ... ...
Non-census-family households 16,500 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
One-person households 14,475 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 2,025 ... ... 455 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 111,230 55,705 55,520 25,025 12,205 12,825
English only 103,295 52,155 51,140 4,300 2,305 1,995
French only 40 25 20 2,175 1,035 1,135
English and French 7,705 3,445 4,255 18,510 8,840 9,670
Neither English nor French 190 85 105 40 20 20
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 111,230 55,710 55,515 25,030 12,205 12,825
English 108,720 54,475 54,250 6,660 3,410 3,250
French 2,180 1,085 1,090 18,070 8,640 9,430
English and French 155 75 85 265 135 130
Neither English nor French 165 70 95 35 20 15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,255 1,125 1,135 18,200 8,710 9,495
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.0 2.0 2.0 72.7 71.4 74.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 111,230 55,705 55,515 25,025 12,205 12,825
Single responses 110,280 55,265 55,015 24,370 11,865 12,505
Official languages 102,590 51,635 50,955 23,595 11,450 12,140
English 100,255 50,460 49,790 5,870 3,000 2,870
French 2,335 1,170 1,165 17,725 8,455 9,270
Non-official languages 7,690 3,630 4,060 775 415 360
Aboriginal languages 150 65 80 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 25 10 15 5 0 0
Blackfoot 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 5 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 95 50 45 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,545 3,565 3,980 770 410 365
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 35 35 130 80 55
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 60 30 30 120 75 50
Amharic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 30 20 15 110 70 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 5 5 5 0 5
Maltese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 5 0 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 10 15 25 10 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 10 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 475 165 310 70 25 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 5 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 5 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 415 145 275 60 20 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 60 40 20 5 5 5
Kannada 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 40 30 10 5 0 5
Tamil 10 5 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 5 0 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,905 2,855 3,050 280 135 150
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,285 590 695 90 45 45
Baltic languages 25 10 15 0 5 5
Latvian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,255 585 675 90 50 45
Belarusan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 60 25 30 0 0 0
Czech 215 105 110 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 205 95 115 5 0 5
Russian 390 170 220 65 35 35
Serbian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Slovak 75 35 35 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 50 25 25 0 0 0
Ukrainian 205 95 110 15 10 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 10 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 5 0 0 0 0
Welsh 10 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 2,965 1,460 1,510 30 15 10
Afrikaans 100 50 50 0 0 5
Danish 80 35 45 0 0 0
Dutch 500 265 240 5 0 0
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,145 1,055 1,090 20 10 10
Icelandic 10 5 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 45 15 25 0 0 0
Swedish 65 25 45 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 5 0 0
Greek 35 25 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 465 240 230 40 20 20
Indo-Aryan languages 440 215 225 25 10 15
Bengali 5 5 5 5 5 0
Gujarati 35 20 15 0 0 0
Hindi 40 25 20 0 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 0 5 0
Nepali 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 320 150 170 5 0 0
Sindhi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 10 5 5
Iranian languages 25 20 5 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 20 5 15 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,135 540 600 120 55 70
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 665 330 340 15 10 10
Portuguese 115 45 70 10 0 5
Romanian 25 10 15 20 10 10
Spanish 320 145 180 80 35 45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 150 55 95 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 155 80 75 95 45 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 5 15 30 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shona 0 5 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 5 5 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 5 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 10 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 410 185 225 110 75 35
Chinese languages 375 165 210 115 75 35
Cantonese 160 70 90 20 10 10
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 125 55 75 40 20 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 60 25 35 50 50 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 40 20 15 0 0 0
Burmese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 25 15 15 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 5 15 0 0 0
Lao 5 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 20 0 20 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 5 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 215 100 110 5 5 5
Estonian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Finnish 55 30 30 0 0 0
Hungarian 135 70 70 10 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 945 445 505 655 340 315
English and French 275 130 145 545 285 260
English and non-official language 615 290 325 45 25 20
French and non-official language 25 15 10 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 25 10 20 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 111,225 55,705 55,515 25,025 12,205 12,820
Single responses 109,780 55,050 54,725 24,195 11,785 12,410
Official languages 107,845 54,130 53,720 23,795 11,585 12,205
English 107,040 53,735 53,305 7,290 3,730 3,560
French 810 395 410 16,505 7,860 8,645
Non-official languages 1,930 920 1,010 400 200 205
Aboriginal languages 10 10 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 10 10 5 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,915 915 1,005 400 200 205
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 20 15 60 30 30
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 20 60 25 35
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 10 50 25 30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 20 5 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 0 20 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 180 90 95 15 5 5
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 170 80 85 15 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,240 585 660 155 70 85
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 200 95 105 65 30 40
Baltic languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Slavic languages 195 95 100 65 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 65 35 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 50 25 25 0 0 0
Russian 30 15 20 50 25 25
Serbian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 25 10 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 465 220 250 5 0 5
Afrikaans 55 30 30 5 0 0
Danish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 60 30 30 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 325 155 170 0 0 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 280 135 140 15 10 10
Indo-Aryan languages 270 130 140 15 5 10
Bengali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 25 15 10 5 0 0
Hindi 20 15 10 5 5 5
Kashmiri 5 0 5 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 195 90 105 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 15 5 10 5 0 5
Iranian languages 10 5 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 0 5 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 280 120 160 65 30 30
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italian 125 50 80 5 0 0
Portuguese 30 10 20 5 0 5
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 120 55 55 45 25 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 15 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 110 60 50 70 40 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 35 20 15 10 5 5
American Sign Language 5 5 5 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 25 15 10 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 210 95 115 65 40 30
Chinese languages 180 75 100 65 40 30
Cantonese 80 35 45 15 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 20 30 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 15 15 20 25 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 15 10 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 20 10 5 5 0 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,450 660 790 835 415 415
English and French 185 80 105 615 300 320
English and non-official language 1,230 560 670 130 75 50
French and non-official language 5 5 5 55 25 30
English, French and non-official language 25 10 10 30 15 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 111,225 55,710 55,520 25,030 12,200 12,825
None 105,595 53,080 52,515 17,325 8,525 8,795
English 1,455 700 755 5,445 2,560 2,880
French 1,270 605 665 1,930 945 985
Non-official language 2,800 1,275 1,520 265 135 130
Aboriginal 170 80 90 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 2,635 1,200 1,435 265 135 125
English and French 5 0 5 15 5 10
English and non-official language 30 15 15 40 25 10
French and non-official language 65 25 35 10 5 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 92,965 46,355 46,610 20,270 9,695 10,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 90,465 45,345 45,120 19,555 9,335 10,220
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,612 44,441 26,169 39,582 45,636 34,206
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 90,570 45,410 45,160 19,565 9,340 10,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,335 38,743 24,524 34,635 39,359 30,488
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 83,045 42,470 40,575 18,190 8,895 9,300
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,183 40,716 22,233 37,718 43,938 32,211
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 63,310 28,410 34,895 12,735 4,980 7,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,328 8,371 6,693 5,119 6,072 4,692
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 68,030 35,770 32,260 15,585 7,825 7,760
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,063 39,705 22,070 38,458 43,601 33,697
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 93,010 46,400 46,610 20,270 9,700 10,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 90,430 45,335 45,095 19,570 9,370 10,200
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,730 55,480 33,923 48,005 55,451 41,167
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 90,530 45,385 45,145 19,585 9,375 10,215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,560 45,422 29,657 39,243 44,394 34,516
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 82,960 42,465 40,495 18,145 8,895 9,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,288 53,213 30,832 46,627 54,172 39,380
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 63,775 28,425 35,350 12,830 5,035 7,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,418 8,995 7,954 7,266 7,511 7,108
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 68,030 35,665 32,365 15,585 7,830 7,755
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,658 51,206 29,034 46,163 52,675 39,592
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 93,010 46,400 46,610 20,270 9,695 10,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 24,870 14,695 10,175 8,335 4,345 3,995
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,776 66,888 41,420 54,445 59,734 47,904
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 62,004 71,678 48,038 60,612 67,751 52,843
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 87.0 90.1 81.7 90.2 92.8 86.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.5 72.4 61.9 76.6 79.3 73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.0 9.9 18.2 9.8 7.2 13.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 92,965 46,355 46,610 20,270 9,700 10,570
Without total income 2,495 1,015 1,490 715 360 355
With total income 90,470 45,345 45,120 19,555 9,335 10,220
Percentage with total income 97.3 97.8 96.8 96.5 96.2 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 11,800 4,385 7,415 2,135 825 1,310
$10,000 to $19,999 15,605 5,770 9,830 2,660 975 1,685
$20,000 to $29,999 13,580 5,475 8,105 2,575 1,015 1,560
$30,000 to $39,999 11,055 4,950 6,105 2,515 1,185 1,330
$40,000 to $49,999 8,925 4,460 4,465 2,315 1,100 1,220
$50,000 to $59,999 6,795 3,815 2,975 1,765 915 850
$60,000 to $69,999 5,260 3,325 1,935 1,400 780 615
$70,000 to $79,999 4,010 2,690 1,325 1,185 630 555
$80,000 to $89,999 3,145 2,145 1,000 970 490 485
$90,000 to $99,999 2,640 1,990 650 575 380 195
$100,000 and over 7,650 6,340 1,315 1,450 1,040 415
$100,000 to $149,999 5,795 4,810 985 1,035 720 310
$150,000 and over 1,860 1,530 330 420 315 100
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 92,965 46,355 46,610 20,270 9,695 10,570
Without after-tax income 2,400 950 1,450 710 360 345
With after-tax income 90,565 45,405 45,165 19,565 9,340 10,230
Percentage with after-tax income 97.4 98.0 96.9 96.5 96.3 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 12,370 4,650 7,715 2,240 840 1,400
$10,000 to $19,999 16,530 6,275 10,255 2,810 1,060 1,755
$20,000 to $29,999 15,930 6,575 9,355 3,220 1,350 1,870
$30,000 to $39,999 12,495 5,860 6,635 3,185 1,505 1,680
$40,000 to $49,999 9,555 5,130 4,420 2,595 1,325 1,270
$50,000 to $59,999 7,000 4,435 2,565 1,875 1,050 825
$60,000 to $69,999 5,040 3,325 1,720 1,555 785 775
$70,000 to $79,999 4,095 3,015 1,075 820 525 295
$80,000 and over 7,550 6,135 1,415 1,255 895 355
$80,000 to $89,999 2,815 2,275 540 415 285 135
$90,000 to $99,999 1,640 1,360 280 265 195 75
$100,000 and over 3,090 2,500 590 570 420 150
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 92,965 46,355 46,610 20,270 9,700 10,575
Without employment income 24,935 10,585 14,350 4,685 1,870 2,815
With employment income 68,025 35,770 32,260 15,580 7,825 7,760
Percentage with employment income 73.2 77.2 69.2 76.9 80.7 73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 12,285 5,870 6,415 1,655 760 895
$5,000 to $9,999 5,390 2,185 3,205 1,145 480 660
$10,000 to $19,999 9,425 3,925 5,500 1,730 740 990
$20,000 to $29,999 7,565 3,085 4,480 1,760 765 990
$30,000 to $39,999 6,815 2,910 3,910 1,780 860 925
$40,000 to $49,999 5,170 2,445 2,720 1,620 770 850
$50,000 to $59,999 4,290 2,350 1,940 1,295 690 610
$60,000 to $69,999 3,535 2,305 1,230 1,125 640 490
$70,000 to $79,999 2,905 2,000 905 1,020 510 515
$80,000 and over 10,650 8,695 1,950 2,450 1,610 840
$80,000 to $89,999 2,395 1,655 735 775 400 380
$90,000 to $99,999 2,240 1,765 470 515 335 180
$100,000 and over 6,020 5,275 740 1,160 880 285
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 49,190 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,338 ... ... 76,963 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,205 ... ... 65,158 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 14,475 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,701 ... ... 38,126 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,541 ... ... 33,136 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 34,720 ... ... 7,805 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,269 ... ... 91,974 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,206 ... ... 77,940 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 49,195 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 82,223 ... ... 91,313 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,119 ... ... 74,712 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 14,450 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,547 ... ... 45,457 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,257 ... ... 37,591 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 34,740 ... ... 7,800 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,727 ... ... 105,915 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,789 ... ... 86,534 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 49,195 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Under $5,000 655 ... ... 80 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 595 ... ... 120 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,455 ... ... 155 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,180 ... ... 285 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,395 ... ... 350 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,055 ... ... 385 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,200 ... ... 400 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,350 ... ... 475 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,205 ... ... 440 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,985 ... ... 410 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,945 ... ... 780 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,445 ... ... 750 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,260 ... ... 725 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,860 ... ... 725 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,625 ... ... 585 ... ...
$100,000 and over 14,980 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,530 ... ... 1,260 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 3,785 ... ... 855 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 3,475 ... ... 920 ... ...
$200,000 and over 2,185 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 49,190 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Under $5,000 715 ... ... 90 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 605 ... ... 125 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,490 ... ... 150 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,270 ... ... 295 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,750 ... ... 430 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,470 ... ... 450 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,700 ... ... 520 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,560 ... ... 560 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,510 ... ... 495 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,400 ... ... 515 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 4,445 ... ... 965 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 4,050 ... ... 990 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 3,735 ... ... 850 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 3,290 ... ... 760 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 2,845 ... ... 625 ... ...
$100,000 and over 10,340 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 5,005 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,570 ... ... 640 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,770 ... ... 675 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 33,050 ... ... 7,455 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,948 ... ... 92,852 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,840 ... ... 78,398 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 16,980 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 77,237 ... ... 81,696 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,812 ... ... 69,225 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 11,360 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 113,629 ... ... 122,219 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,081 ... ... 101,120 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,085 ... ... 980 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,906 ... ... 52,907 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,025 ... ... 48,256 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 33,090 ... ... 7,460 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,375 ... ... 106,402 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,335 ... ... 86,724 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 16,925 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,134 ... ... 90,956 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,780 ... ... 75,027 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 11,325 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,056 ... ... 135,625 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,960 ... ... 108,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,185 ... ... 990 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,249 ... ... 63,190 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 50,370 ... ... 53,826 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 19,800 10,315 9,480 3,525 1,615 1,910
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,522 35,163 27,092 33,899 35,942 32,224
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,687 31,206 25,210 30,026 31,309 28,872
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 19,785 10,275 9,515 3,555 1,640 1,915
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,909 44,836 34,588 40,913 43,148 39,003
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,153 37,572 30,462 34,179 35,324 33,199
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 110,035 55,085 54,950 24,870 12,135 12,735
In the bottom half of the distribution 55,325 26,555 28,770 11,145 5,195 5,950
In the bottom decile 11,355 5,465 5,885 1,640 760 880
In the second decile 11,775 5,330 6,440 2,145 930 1,215
In the third decile 10,465 4,970 5,495 2,370 1,120 1,255
In the fourth decile 10,945 5,420 5,525 2,475 1,185 1,295
In the fifth decile 10,785 5,360 5,425 2,510 1,210 1,300
In the top half of the distribution 54,710 28,535 26,175 13,725 6,940 6,785
In the sixth decile 11,305 5,755 5,555 2,680 1,315 1,365
In the seventh decile 11,540 5,945 5,595 3,125 1,580 1,545
In the eighth decile 11,460 5,945 5,520 3,070 1,545 1,525
In the ninth decile 11,250 5,970 5,285 2,750 1,395 1,355
In the top decile 9,145 4,915 4,230 2,105 1,105 1,005
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 109,215 54,680 54,535 24,875 12,140 12,730
0 to 17 years 20,290 10,370 9,920 5,435 2,845 2,590
0 to 5 years 6,420 3,290 3,130 1,720 900 815
18 to 64 years 67,350 33,590 33,755 16,245 7,895 8,345
65 years and over 21,575 10,720 10,860 3,195 1,400 1,800
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 16,000 7,425 8,575 2,520 1,100 1,415
0 to 17 years 3,675 1,870 1,800 620 325 295
0 to 5 years 1,155 600 555 215 115 105
18 to 64 years 9,240 4,305 4,940 1,475 650 820
65 years and over 3,090 1,250 1,840 425 125 300
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.7 13.6 15.7 10.1 9.1 11.1
0 to 17 years (%) 18.1 18.0 18.1 11.4 11.4 11.4
0 to 5 years (%) 18.0 18.2 17.7 12.5 12.8 12.9
18 to 64 years (%) 13.7 12.8 14.6 9.1 8.2 9.8
65 years and over (%) 14.3 11.7 16.9 13.3 8.9 16.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,560 3,275 3,280 1,345 620 720
0 to 17 years 1,340 665 675 310 155 155
0 to 5 years 410 200 210 110 55 55
18 to 64 years 4,835 2,440 2,395 965 455 505
65 years and over 375 170 210 70 10 60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.0 6.0 6.0 5.4 5.1 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 6.6 6.4 6.8 5.7 5.4 6.0
0 to 5 years (%) 6.4 6.1 6.7 6.4 6.1 6.7
18 to 64 years (%) 7.2 7.3 7.1 5.9 5.8 6.1
65 years and over (%) 1.7 1.6 1.9 2.2 0.7 3.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 110,090 55,115 54,980 24,875 12,140 12,735
Official languages 109,960 55,065 54,895 24,845 12,130 12,710
English 109,900 55,020 54,885 22,695 11,050 11,640
French 7,745 3,450 4,295 20,575 9,890 10,675
Non-official languages 11,190 5,200 5,990 1,415 750 665
Aboriginal languages 260 130 135 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 60 35 30 10 0 10
Blackfoot 10 0 10 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 35 25 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 30 25 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 20 10 10 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 10 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 160 80 75 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10,940 5,075 5,860 1,410 750 655
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 50 70 155 95 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 20 10 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 125 55 70 145 90 55
Amharic 15 0 15 0 0 0
Arabic 35 20 20 140 85 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 65 30 35 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 15 10 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 0 35 15 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 0 40 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 655 220 435 130 70 60
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 10 40 0 0 0
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 10 0 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 35 15 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 590 185 400 125 70 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 15 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 10 10 25 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 0 10 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 20 10 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages 40 25 10 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 30 20 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Telugu 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 8,880 4,245 4,635 680 325 355
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,335 620 715 110 75 35
Baltic languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Latvian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,310 610 695 115 75 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bulgarian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Croatian 60 30 30 0 0 0
Czech 285 145 145 10 0 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 200 95 105 10 10 0
Russian 480 195 290 80 40 40
Serbian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 10 0 15 15 0
Slovak 120 70 45 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 75 25 50 0 0 0
Ukrainian 155 95 65 20 15 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 70 35 35 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 35 20 20 0 0 0
Welsh 20 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 15 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,965 1,960 2,000 85 45 40
Afrikaans 150 75 70 10 10 0
Danish 145 75 75 0 0 0
Dutch 565 280 285 20 0 10
Frisian 15 15 0 0 0 0
German 2,940 1,460 1,485 60 30 30
Icelandic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 95 50 45 10 10 0
Swedish 145 75 70 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 20 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 535 305 230 50 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 515 285 225 50 30 20
Bengali 20 10 15 15 10 10
Gujarati 50 25 25 15 10 10
Hindi 235 150 90 10 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 30 15 15 0 0 0
Nepali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 275 160 115 0 0 0
Sindhi 25 15 15 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 40 25 15 25 15 10
Iranian languages 20 15 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 15 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 3,400 1,535 1,870 480 215 265
Catalan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Italian 935 420 515 40 20 15
Portuguese 235 105 130 30 15 15
Romanian 25 10 15 25 15 10
Spanish 2,305 1,030 1,275 400 175 225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 10 0 0
Japanese 270 90 180 15 15 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 150 70 75 125 65 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 85 45 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 25 15 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 0 15 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 30 15 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 150 65 90 0 0 0
American Sign Language 60 25 40 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 85 35 50 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 455 200 260 165 115 50
Chinese languages 415 180 230 160 115 50
Cantonese 175 75 95 25 10 20
Hakka 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 185 70 105 80 50 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 65 20 35 65 65 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 45 20 25 0 0 0
Burmese 40 15 25 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 55 25 35 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 60 25 30 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 245 120 120 10 0 10
Estonian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Finnish 45 20 30 0 0 0
Hungarian 175 90 80 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 110,090 55,115 54,980 24,875 12,140 12,735
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 105,805 53,105 52,705 24,055 11,665 12,385
Canadian citizens aged under 18 20,280 10,365 9,915 5,280 2,755 2,530
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 85,530 42,740 42,790 18,770 8,915 9,855
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 4,285 2,010 2,270 820 475 350
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 110,090 55,110 54,975 24,870 12,135 12,735
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 97,475 49,075 48,400 23,465 11,375 12,085
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 11,590 5,500 6,095 1,200 580 615
Before 1981 6,300 3,040 3,260 265 105 160
1981 to 1990 1,010 445 560 75 35 40
1991 to 2000 1,155 520 635 105 75 35
2001 to 2010 1,810 865 945 330 165 165
2001 to 2005 720 325 395 100 45 50
2006 to 2010 1,090 540 550 235 120 110
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,320 630 690 425 205 220
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,030 540 485 210 180 30
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 11,595 5,500 6,090 1,200 580 620
Under 5 years 1,455 700 760 175 75 105
5 to 14 years 2,235 1,125 1,110 235 105 125
15 to 24 years 2,625 1,225 1,405 175 85 90
25 to 44 years 4,580 2,130 2,445 520 265 255
45 years and over 695 315 375 90 55 40
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 11,590 5,500 6,095 1,200 580 620
Americas 2,645 1,065 1,585 340 155 180
Brazil 50 15 30 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 20 0 20
El Salvador 0 10 0 0 0 0
Guyana 15 10 10 0 0 0
Haiti 10 0 10 15 10 0
Jamaica 85 35 45 10 0 0
Mexico 45 15 30 10 0 0
Peru 30 0 25 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 2,195 910 1,285 260 115 145
Other places of birth in Americas 200 70 125 30 10 15
Europe 6,640 3,405 3,235 340 165 175
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 15 0
Croatia 45 20 25 0 10 0
France 160 90 65 110 60 45
Germany 1,180 610 570 25 10 10
Greece 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 110 50 60 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 150 65 80 0 0 0
Italy 470 235 235 0 0 0
Netherlands 460 260 200 15 10 0
Poland 125 50 75 0 0 0
Portugal 35 15 20 10 0 10
Romania 55 30 25 25 10 10
Russian Federation 65 15 45 20 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ukraine 40 20 25 20 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 2,690 1,400 1,290 60 20 45
Other places of birth in Europe 1,020 525 490 40 20 20
Africa 340 160 180 170 100 70
Algeria 0 0 0 40 20 20
Egypt 0 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 25 10 15 0 0 0
Kenya 15 0 15 10 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 15 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 235 125 110 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 55 20 30 95 60 30
Asia 1,485 630 850 360 165 195
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 170 70 95 50 0 40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 40 15 25 10 0 10
India 310 155 155 20 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 15 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 100 25 70 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 155 85 65 110 60 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 25 15 10 20 15 10
Philippines 410 125 285 85 35 50
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 45 20 25 0 0 0
Viet Nam 15 10 10 30 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 185 75 105 30 10 15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 480 240 245 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,320 630 690 425 205 225
Americas 255 95 165 55 30 20
Brazil 10 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 10
Cuba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 15 10 0
Jamaica 65 30 30 10 0 0
Mexico 10 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 110 45 70 30 10 15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 20 10 20 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 20 0 0 0
Europe 360 195 165 135 65 70
France 20 10 10 70 40 30
Germany 60 30 30 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 30 25 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 0 10 0 10
Romania 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 10 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 175 105 70 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 70 20 50 35 15 25
Africa 60 30 40 35 25 15
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 55 20 35 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 15 15 10
Asia 445 200 245 200 85 120
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 15 20 10 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 75 35 35 20 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 30 10 20 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 45 15 30
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 10 0 0
Philippines 210 95 115 75 35 45
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Asia 35 10 25 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 195 120 75 0 0 0
Australia 135 95 40 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 65 20 40 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 110,090 55,115 54,980 24,870 12,140 12,735
First generationCensus data footnote 69 13,230 6,385 6,850 1,485 790 695
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 20,975 10,480 10,500 1,180 590 590
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 75,885 38,250 37,630 22,205 10,760 11,455
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 5,515 2,555 2,960 935 480 460
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 3,035 1,490 1,540 655 340 310
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,340 810 535 275 195 80
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,690 685 1,005 380 150 230
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,260 940 1,315 230 115 120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 200 110 85 45 20 20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 10 20 10 0 10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 110,090 55,110 54,975 24,875 12,140 12,735
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 7,865 3,765 4,105 620 310 310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 7,685 3,685 4,005 610 305 305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,405 1,605 1,800 170 75 95
Métis 4,180 2,035 2,145 430 230 205
Inuk (Inuit) 105 45 60 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 130 65 65 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 20 35 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 102,220 51,350 50,875 24,255 11,830 12,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 110,090 55,115 54,980 24,875 12,140 12,735
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,110 950 1,170 120 60 60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 107,975 54,165 53,810 24,750 12,075 12,675
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 110,095 55,110 54,975 24,875 12,140 12,735
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,635 795 840 180 95 85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,615 790 830 175 90 85
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,070 520 555 100 60 40
Métis single ancestry 535 270 270 75 30 45
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 7,440 3,595 3,840 1,040 480 560
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 7,015 3,365 3,650 1,025 470 550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,940 1,835 2,105 675 300 375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,980 1,480 1,500 345 170 180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 95 50 45 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 425 230 195 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 405 220 185 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 101,015 50,720 50,300 23,655 11,565 12,090
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 110,095 55,115 54,980 24,875 12,135 12,735
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,980 1,805 2,175 1,015 575 445
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 715 360 355 75 45 30
Chinese 630 265 370 170 115 55
Black 460 245 215 295 160 135
Filipino 705 230 470 135 70 65
Latin American 305 120 185 50 25 30
Arab 40 30 10 90 65 30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 185 95 90 50 20 35
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 20 10 0 0 0
Korean 200 100 100 120 65 50
Japanese 460 200 255 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 115 70 40 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 140 60 75 25 15 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 106,110 53,310 52,800 23,855 11,565 12,290
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 110,095 55,110 54,980 24,870 12,140 12,735
North American Aboriginal origins 9,075 4,395 4,680 1,220 575 640
First Nations (North American Indian) 5,440 2,595 2,855 795 370 425
Inuit 120 60 60 10 0 0
Métis 3,955 1,985 1,975 440 215 225
Other North American origins 31,395 15,790 15,605 17,970 8,590 9,375
Acadian 195 70 125 2,750 1,290 1,465
American 2,785 1,260 1,525 125 50 75
Canadian 29,455 14,860 14,595 16,385 7,840 8,550
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 25 10 15
Newfoundlander 100 60 40 10 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 75 35 45 70 45 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 10 0
European origins 92,475 46,120 46,350 12,475 6,115 6,365
British Isles origins 64,900 32,015 32,885 5,375 2,680 2,700
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 30 20 10 0 0 0
English 40,585 19,815 20,775 2,535 1,265 1,270
Irish 22,325 10,655 11,675 2,510 1,195 1,310
Manx 45 20 25 0 0 0
Scottish 28,095 13,625 14,475 1,790 905 885
Welsh 3,900 1,920 1,985 60 25 35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 3,495 1,730 1,765 190 105 90
French origins 13,440 6,325 7,115 9,020 4,400 4,625
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 13,440 6,325 7,115 9,025 4,400 4,625
Western European origins (except French origins) 29,790 14,855 14,940 750 375 375
Austrian 1,840 945 890 25 10 20
Bavarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Belgian 680 300 380 40 15 25
Dutch 6,270 3,035 3,230 170 90 80
Flemish 35 25 15 0 0 0
Frisian 35 20 10 0 0 0
German 22,005 10,990 11,010 525 275 255
Luxembourger 50 30 20 0 0 0
Swiss 1,470 700 770 30 20 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 12,885 6,305 6,580 105 70 35
Danish 1,935 960 980 35 10 25
Finnish 895 430 465 0 10 0
Icelandic 845 460 385 10 0 0
Norwegian 5,395 2,535 2,855 15 10 10
Swedish 4,460 2,170 2,285 45 35 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 670 370 305 10 10 0
Eastern European origins 19,340 9,635 9,705 335 170 165
Bulgarian 40 10 25 0 0 0
Byelorussian 45 30 15 15 10 0
Czech 1,290 715 575 10 10 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 575 305 270 0 0 0
Estonian 90 45 45 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,910 955 955 20 10 10
Latvian 135 100 35 0 0 0
Lithuanian 245 115 130 25 0 25
Moldovan 15 10 0 0 0 10
Polish 4,645 2,295 2,355 90 70 15
Romanian 685 350 340 30 15 15
Russian 4,330 2,035 2,300 85 40 50
Slovak 410 235 175 0 0 0
Ukrainian 7,845 3,925 3,920 110 50 65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 25 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins 8,930 4,320 4,605 420 195 225
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 290 125 170 15 15 10
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 205 90 110 0 10 0
Italian 6,620 3,325 3,290 230 100 130
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 40 25 20 0 0 0
Maltese 60 30 30 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 520 210 310 70 30 40
Serbian 100 40 65 0 0 0
Sicilian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Slovenian 205 100 100 0 0 0
Spanish 845 335 510 85 30 50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 215 95 120 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 755 385 375 50 35 20
Basque 30 15 15 10 10 0
Jewish 330 170 165 35 15 15
Roma (Gypsy) 30 10 25 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 35 25 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 330 175 160 0 0 10
Caribbean origins 400 220 180 50 25 30
Antiguan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 20 0 15 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 30 20 10 10 0 10
Dominican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 0 15 10 0 0
Jamaican 255 125 125 10 15 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 10 10 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 25 0 10 10 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 0 0 0 0 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 715 350 370 105 45 65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 20 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 45 35 10 15 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 75 30 45 0 0 0
Chilean 40 10 30 10 0 10
Colombian 15 10 15 30 10 20
Costa Rican 70 40 30 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 15 0 0 0 10
Guyanese 25 10 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 10 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 265 140 120 20 10 10
Nicaraguan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 45 10 25 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15 15 0 0 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 35 10 25 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 10 10 15 10 10
African origins 565 325 245 365 205 155
Central and West African origins 10 0 0 75 50 30
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 75 50 25 145 85 60
Algerian 10 0 0 45 15 30
Berber 0 0 0 45 25 20
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 10 10 10 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 10 0 35 25 10
Sudanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 10 0 15 15 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 250 130 120 55 25 25
Afrikaner 25 10 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 10 0
Mauritian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 170 105 65 25 10 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other African origins 245 150 95 100 45 55
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 85 45 35 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 160 105 55 100 45 50
Asian origins 3,825 1,725 2,100 725 440 285
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 340 190 155 145 100 45
Afghan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 0 15 10 0
Armenian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 55 35 20 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 75 35 35 10 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 125 75 50 75 55 20
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 25 15 0 0 10 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 10 0 15 15 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 780 405 375 70 45 30
Bangladeshi 10 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 695 355 340 35 15 20
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 30 15 15 35 25 10
Punjabi 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 20 15 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,730 1,140 1,590 495 290 205
Burmese 45 10 30 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 905 375 525 220 145 75
Filipino 765 250 510 115 65 50
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 120 65 55 0 0 0
Japanese 560 245 315 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 250 130 115 115 65 50
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 55 20 35 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Thai 85 35 45 0 0 10
Tibetan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 20 0 45 15 30
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 0 10 15 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 10 10 20 10 10
Oceania origins 855 485 370 0 0 0
Australian 535 295 240 0 0 0
New Zealander 270 145 125 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 105 70 40 0 0 0
Fijian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 50 25 25 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 15 15 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 49,195 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Owner 37,655 ... ... 7,460 ... ...
Renter 11,525 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
Band housing 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 49,195 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Condominium 3,620 ... ... 915 ... ...
Not condominium 45,570 ... ... 9,370 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 49,195 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
No bedrooms 110 ... ... 15 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,595 ... ... 670 ... ...
2 bedrooms 12,745 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
3 bedrooms 17,375 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 14,360 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 49,195 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10,595 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
5 rooms 7,945 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
6 rooms 7,815 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
7 rooms 6,730 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
8 or more rooms 16,110 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 49,195 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 48,890 ... ... 10,250 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 305 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 49,195 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Suitable 48,140 ... ... 10,085 ... ...
Not suitable 1,060 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 49,195 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
1960 or before 10,790 ... ... 830 ... ...
1961 to 1980 17,210 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,980 ... ... 915 ... ...
1991 to 2000 6,885 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,390 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,660 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 2,280 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 49,195 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 45,340 ... ... 9,955 ... ...
Major repairs needed 3,855 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 49,195 ... ... 10,285 ... ...
1 household maintainer 29,285 ... ... 5,365 ... ...
2 household maintainers 18,970 ... ... 4,830 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 945 ... ... 90 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 49,195 ... ... 10,290 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,280 ... ... 495 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,880 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
35 to 44 years 7,725 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
45 to 54 years 8,820 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
55 to 64 years 11,105 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
65 to 74 years 8,660 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,335 ... ... 590 ... ...
85 years and over 1,400 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 48,230 ... ... 10,265 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 38,315 ... ... 8,470 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 9,915 ... ... 1,795 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,675 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 36,870 ... ... 7,460 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.4 ... ... 72.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.2 ... ... 9.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 767 ... ... 1,176 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,009 ... ... 1,243 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 324,103 ... ... 195,055 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 364,655 ... ... 220,436 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 11,410 ... ... 2,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 14.1 ... ... 9.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 41.3 ... ... 37.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 872 ... ... 868 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 922 ... ... 892 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 93,010 46,400 46,610 20,270 9,695 10,575
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,845 7,800 7,045 2,755 1,250 1,500
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 27,010 13,275 13,735 4,625 2,355 2,265
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 51,155 25,325 25,835 12,895 6,090 6,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 12,470 9,555 2,915 1,545 1,000 540
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 4,525 2,615 1,910 885 515 370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 7,950 6,940 1,005 655 485 165
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 20,530 7,945 12,590 5,080 2,320 2,755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,875 1,035 1,840 495 200 290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 15,280 6,795 8,485 5,780 2,565 3,215
Bachelor's degree 10,380 4,425 5,955 4,045 1,770 2,275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 900 355 545 430 185 245
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 530 330 200 200 90 115
Master's degree 3,090 1,470 1,620 945 420 525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 380 215 165 165 105 55
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 60,620 30,020 30,595 14,045 6,700 7,350
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,940 3,360 2,580 905 500 405
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 17,305 8,810 8,495 2,805 1,440 1,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 37,375 17,855 19,520 10,335 4,760 5,580
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,510 6,520 1,995 1,080 660 420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,960 1,705 1,255 630 345 285
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,550 4,815 735 455 315 135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 15,460 5,935 9,520 4,120 1,890 2,230
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,890 715 1,180 345 160 190
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 11,510 4,680 6,835 4,790 2,050 2,740
Bachelor's degree 7,955 3,095 4,865 3,355 1,445 1,910
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 585 215 370 335 130 210
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 415 220 195 180 80 100
Master's degree 2,330 1,040 1,290 775 310 465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 230 105 120 145 90 50
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 93,010 46,400 46,610 20,270 9,700 10,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 41,855 21,075 20,780 7,370 3,605 3,765
Education 4,155 1,090 3,065 1,135 310 830
13. Education 4,150 1,085 3,065 1,135 310 830
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,760 705 1,055 315 130 185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 250 180 70 35 20 15
50. Visual and performing arts 1,515 525 990 275 105 170
Humanities 1,750 720 1,030 430 195 235
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 115 30 90 125 35 90
23. English language and literature/letters 500 155 345 45 15 30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 495 170 335 95 65 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 115 60 55 20 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 220 150 75 45 35 10
54. History 220 145 80 55 25 25
55. French language and literature/letters 60 15 50 45 15 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 4,025 1,210 2,815 1,035 385 650
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 30 0 30 15 10 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 375 160 215 70 20 50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 1,030 60 970 215 15 205
22. Legal professions and studies 520 175 345 205 85 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 85 15 70 10 0 15
42. Psychology 695 230 470 245 80 170
45. Social sciences 1,280 565 720 270 180 95
Business, management and public administration 8,535 2,360 6,175 3,570 1,330 2,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 10 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 785 105 680 325 50 275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,735 2,250 5,490 3,230 1,285 1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,625 920 695 340 165 175
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 735 350 385 155 80 75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 290 170 115 65 30 35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 25 10 25
40. Physical sciences 495 360 135 55 25 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 95 40 55 45 25 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 930 515 415 600 445 155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 665 420 245 545 420 125
25. Library science 135 0 130 25 10 15
27. Mathematics and statistics 130 85 35 30 10 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 13,315 12,470 840 2,095 1,975 120
04. Architecture and related services 260 155 105 30 20 15
14. Engineering 1,405 1,180 220 295 250 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,990 1,810 180 575 525 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 3,615 3,500 120 445 440 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 4,220 4,105 115 480 470 15
48. Precision production 1,825 1,720 100 270 265 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 2,465 1,715 750 115 60 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 810 510 305 50 20 30
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,655 1,210 450 65 45 20
Health and related fields 8,620 1,580 7,040 2,140 485 1,650
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 1,135 565 565 220 140 80
51. Health professions and related programs 7,400 970 6,430 1,850 315 1,530
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 90 50 45 70 30 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,975 2,030 1,945 1,115 610 505
12. Personal and culinary services 2,570 845 1,720 590 140 450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 15 10 0
43. Security and protective services 505 385 125 280 245 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 890 795 100 230 220 15
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 60,620 30,025 30,600 14,050 6,700 7,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 23,250 12,170 11,080 3,710 1,940 1,770
Education 2,605 575 2,030 725 165 560
13. Education 2,605 575 2,030 725 170 560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,330 505 825 270 110 160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 165 105 55 40 20 15
50. Visual and performing arts 1,165 400 765 230 90 145
Humanities 1,265 510 755 325 130 195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 75 20 60 115 30 85
23. English language and literature/letters 360 105 260 40 15 30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 405 120 285 55 35 20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 45 30 15 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 155 110 40 10 10 0
54. History 175 115 60 50 25 20
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 35 15 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 3,100 845 2,250 845 310 540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 25 10 0 10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 330 140 185 60 20 35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 805 45 755 155 0 150
22. Legal professions and studies 400 125 275 175 65 110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 75 15 55 0 0 0
42. Psychology 455 105 350 205 60 145
45. Social sciences 1,015 415 605 245 155 90
Business, management and public administration 6,225 1,655 4,565 3,010 1,095 1,915
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 10 10 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 635 65 570 265 40 220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,570 1,585 3,985 2,735 1,045 1,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies 1,160 625 535 260 120 145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 550 235 310 125 65 55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 200 130 70 55 20 30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 20 0 25
40. Physical sciences 350 245 105 45 20 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 20 40 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 750 425 320 530 385 145
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 595 375 220 485 365 120
25. Library science 70 10 65 15 0 10
27. Mathematics and statistics 75 40 35 30 15 15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 9,365 8,615 750 1,660 1,540 115
04. Architecture and related services 195 100 95 25 10 10
14. Engineering 1,010 805 210 275 235 40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,390 1,235 155 510 465 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,535 2,435 100 300 300 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,910 2,805 105 350 340 10
48. Precision production 1,320 1,240 80 190 190 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,970 1,285 690 105 55 50
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 585 315 270 45 15 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 1,385 965 420 60 40 20
Health and related fields 6,590 1,225 5,370 1,795 420 1,370
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 965 480 485 195 120 75
51. Health professions and related programs 5,550 710 4,840 1,525 270 1,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 30 40 70 30 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,020 1,590 1,430 805 420 385
12. Personal and culinary services 1,905 670 1,230 450 100 345
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 10 10 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 395 280 115 195 175 20
49. Transportation and materials moving 710 625 85 150 140 15
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 93,010 46,405 46,610 20,270 9,700 10,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 41,850 21,070 20,780 7,370 3,605 3,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 51,155 25,325 25,835 12,895 6,095 6,800
Location of study inside Canada 44,805 22,165 22,635 12,205 5,710 6,500
Same as province or territory of residence 26,475 13,015 13,460 9,780 4,505 5,280
Different than province or territory of residence 18,330 9,155 9,175 2,425 1,205 1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 6,350 3,155 3,195 690 385 300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 2,140 1,135 1,005 140 70 70
Philippines 320 80 240 70 25 45
India 170 95 75 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,080 570 505 35 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 10 25 80 70 10
France 65 45 25 85 45 40
Other 2,545 1,225 1,320 265 145 120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 60,620 30,025 30,595 14,045 6,700 7,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 23,250 12,170 11,080 3,715 1,940 1,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 37,370 17,855 19,520 10,340 4,760 5,575
Location of study inside Canada 33,195 15,950 17,245 9,815 4,500 5,320
Same as province or territory of residence 19,845 9,475 10,370 7,775 3,545 4,230
Different than province or territory of residence 13,345 6,475 6,875 2,045 955 1,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,175 1,900 2,270 520 260 260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,280 595 690 95 55 40
Philippines 300 80 220 65 25 45
India 140 80 60 10 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 650 325 325 30 10 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 0 25 15 0 10
France 45 20 25 75 35 35
Other 1,740 800 935 235 125 110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 93,015 46,400 46,610 20,270 9,700 10,570
In the labour force 58,635 31,185 27,455 14,340 7,165 7,175
Employed 53,835 28,215 25,615 13,375 6,605 6,770
Unemployed 4,805 2,970 1,840 965 560 405
Not in the labour force 34,375 15,215 19,155 5,930 2,535 3,395
Participation rate 63.0 67.2 58.9 70.7 73.9 67.9
Employment rate 57.9 60.8 55.0 66.0 68.1 64.0
Unemployment rate 8.2 9.5 6.7 6.7 7.8 5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 93,015 46,400 46,615 20,270 9,700 10,575
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 29,845 12,925 16,920 5,365 2,275 3,090
Worked 63,165 33,475 29,695 14,905 7,425 7,480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 25,590 15,145 10,440 8,465 4,430 4,040
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 37,580 18,325 19,250 6,440 3,000 3,445
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.3 40.5 40.0 43.6 44.0 43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 58,640 31,185 27,455 14,340 7,165 7,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 765 370 400 195 110 85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 57,875 30,815 27,055 14,145 7,050 7,095
Employee 48,695 25,425 23,270 12,855 6,320 6,530
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 9,175 5,390 3,780 1,290 730 565
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 58,635 31,185 27,455 14,340 7,160 7,175
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 765 365 400 195 110 85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 57,875 30,815 27,060 14,145 7,050 7,090
0 Management occupations 6,385 3,690 2,690 1,510 935 580
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,435 1,355 5,080 2,375 725 1,645
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 3,080 2,415 670 995 780 215
3 Health occupations 3,945 675 3,270 1,445 300 1,150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,595 1,575 4,015 2,140 750 1,385
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,735 705 1,030 365 135 230
6 Sales and service occupations 13,600 4,995 8,605 3,335 1,555 1,780
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 11,985 11,250 740 1,580 1,540 35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 3,085 2,495 590 135 125 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,025 1,660 370 255 195 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 58,640 31,180 27,455 14,340 7,165 7,175
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 765 365 395 195 110 80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 57,875 30,820 27,055 14,145 7,050 7,095
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,560 1,935 625 90 80 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 3,820 3,260 560 125 105 20
22 Utilities 320 255 60 40 35 10
23 Construction 5,250 4,630 615 830 740 90
31-33 Manufacturing 3,680 2,880 800 660 510 150
41 Wholesale trade 1,195 950 245 555 425 125
44-45 Retail trade 6,985 3,090 3,900 1,585 765 820
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,545 1,980 565 735 530 200
51 Information and cultural industries 635 340 295 315 190 130
52 Finance and insurance 1,120 240 880 825 395 430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 890 415 475 170 110 60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,865 1,490 1,380 825 435 395
55 Management of companies and enterprises 35 20 15 15 0 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 2,175 1,225 945 730 400 325
61 Educational services 3,720 900 2,815 1,215 405 805
62 Health care and social assistance 6,400 990 5,410 2,170 365 1,805
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 2,475 1,350 1,125 300 165 145
72 Accommodation and food services 5,970 2,270 3,705 770 295 470
81 Other services (except public administration) 2,670 1,230 1,445 525 250 275
91 Public administration 2,565 1,360 1,200 1,670 860 810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 53,835 28,215 25,615 13,375 6,605 6,770
Worked at home 4,750 2,085 2,665 915 475 435
Worked outside Canada 120 80 40 55 45 10
No fixed workplace address 8,085 6,245 1,835 1,035 785 250
Worked at usual place 40,880 19,800 21,080 11,375 5,295 6,075
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 40,880 19,805 21,080 11,375 5,295 6,075
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 23,350 10,245 13,105 3,840 1,610 2,235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 15,280 8,135 7,150 6,855 3,245 3,610
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,205 715 490 405 255 145
Commute to a different province or territory 1,045 705 340 270 195 80
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 48,960 26,050 22,915 12,410 6,085 6,325
Car, truck, van - as a driver 37,620 20,065 17,560 10,430 5,275 5,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 3,065 1,720 1,350 950 300 650
Public transit 1,110 765 345 415 195 220
Walked 4,450 1,855 2,600 430 185 245
Bicycle 1,725 960 760 65 50 15
Other method 985 690 300 120 80 45
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 48,960 26,045 22,915 12,410 6,085 6,325
Less than 15 minutes 27,340 12,595 14,750 5,050 2,380 2,670
15 to 29 minutes 11,085 6,195 4,885 5,905 2,830 3,080
30 to 44 minutes 5,305 3,310 1,995 985 555 425
45 to 59 minutes 1,930 1,380 550 170 90 80
60 minutes and over 3,295 2,570 730 300 235 70
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 48,960 26,045 22,910 12,410 6,085 6,320
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 4,320 3,360 965 445 335 110
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,090 5,460 2,635 1,475 850 630
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,305 6,320 4,990 4,770 2,190 2,580
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 11,785 4,455 7,330 2,850 1,275 1,575
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 5,835 2,130 3,705 1,120 470 655
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 7,620 4,330 3,295 1,740 965 775
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 65,130 34,305 30,825 15,260 7,560 7,695
Single responses 65,055 34,275 30,780 13,710 6,830 6,880
Official languages 64,935 34,200 30,730 13,700 6,820 6,880
English 64,780 34,140 30,635 8,265 4,725 3,540
French 160 65 95 5,440 2,095 3,340
Non-official languages 120 75 45 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 105 65 40 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 40 25 20 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 15 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 15 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 25 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages 35 20 10 10 10 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 10 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 75 30 45 1,545 740 815
English and French 35 10 25 1,550 740 815
English and non-official language 40 20 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 65,135 34,305 30,825 15,260 7,565 7,695
None 63,710 33,700 30,010 7,005 3,455 3,550
English 145 60 85 3,710 1,525 2,180
French 730 295 435 4,510 2,555 1,950
Non-official language 505 240 265 30 15 15
Aboriginal 110 50 60 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 395 185 200 30 15 15
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
French and non-official language 45 15 30 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 109,070 54,595 54,475 24,625 12,005 12,620
Non-movers 93,630 47,175 46,450 21,075 10,265 10,810
Movers 15,445 7,420 8,025 3,555 1,740 1,810
Non-migrants 7,870 3,760 4,105 1,950 920 1,025
Migrants 7,580 3,660 3,920 1,600 820 780
Internal migrants 6,915 3,330 3,580 1,385 660 725
Intraprovincial migrants 3,885 1,830 2,060 980 470 505
Interprovincial migrants 3,025 1,505 1,525 400 190 215
External migrants 665 325 340 215 160 60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 104,815 52,485 52,325 23,490 11,420 12,070
Non-movers 65,275 32,950 32,330 14,155 6,965 7,190
Movers 39,535 19,540 19,995 9,335 4,450 4,885
Non-migrants 18,310 9,060 9,255 4,655 2,190 2,465
Migrants 21,220 10,470 10,750 4,680 2,260 2,415
Internal migrants 19,220 9,485 9,735 4,140 1,925 2,215
Intraprovincial migrants 10,275 4,965 5,305 2,915 1,360 1,550
Interprovincial migrants 8,950 4,520 4,430 1,230 565 665
External migrants 2,000 990 1,015 540 330 205

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kootenay--Columbia [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Dieppe, C [Census subdivision], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 30, 2024).

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