Census Profile, 2016 Census
Langley--Aldergrove [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Langley--Aldergrove British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Yellowknife Northwest Territories [Population centre]
	Data quality , Langley--Aldergrove [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Langley--Aldergrove [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Yellowknife [Population centre], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,017	...	...	18,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,084	...	...	18,676r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.5	...	...	1.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,484	...	...	7,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	41,670	...	...	6,872	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	312.9	...	...	1,056.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	374.03	...	...	17.88	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,020	57,290	59,730	18,890	9,515	9,370
0 to 14 years	21,300	10,875	10,430	3,780	1,935	1,850
0 to 4 years	6,540	3,350	3,195	1,365	720	640
5 to 9 years	7,295	3,780	3,515	1,265	645	620
10 to 14 years	7,465	3,745	3,720	1,150	560	590
15 to 64 years	76,635	37,550	39,090	14,030	7,010	7,020
15 to 19 years	7,550	3,910	3,640	1,125	595	530
20 to 24 years	6,830	3,495	3,335	1,370	725	650
25 to 29 years	6,215	3,000	3,220	1,605	805	805
30 to 34 years	7,140	3,480	3,660	1,760	855	905
35 to 39 years	7,450	3,570	3,880	1,660	790	875
40 to 44 years	7,825	3,730	4,095	1,425	680	750
45 to 49 years	8,450	4,045	4,400	1,380	700	675
50 to 54 years	9,005	4,445	4,560	1,490	710	775
55 to 59 years	8,660	4,200	4,460	1,295	685	610
60 to 64 years	7,515	3,670	3,845	925	470	455
65 years and over	19,080	8,870	10,210	1,070	570	500
65 to 69 years	6,520	3,135	3,385	560	300	255
70 to 74 years	4,835	2,335	2,500	260	150	115
75 to 79 years	3,135	1,535	1,600	125	70	55
80 to 84 years	2,180	990	1,190	65	30	35
85 years and over	2,405	870	1,535	60	20	35
85 to 89 years	1,475	580	895	35	10	20
90 to 94 years	735	245	490	20	10	15
95 to 99 years	170	40	135	5	5	0
100 years and over	25	5	15	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.2	19.0	17.5	20.0	20.3	19.7
15 to 64 years	65.5	65.5	65.4	74.3	73.7	74.9
65 years and over	16.3	15.5	17.1	5.7	6.0	5.3
85 years and over	2.1	1.5	2.6	0.3	0.2	0.4
Average age of the population	40.5	39.7	41.2	34.6	34.5	34.7
Median age of the population	41.3	40.4	42.1	34.4	34.0	34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	41,670	...	...	6,875	...	...
Single-detached house	21,930	...	...	3,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,100	...	...	375	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,625	...	...	3,025	...	...
Semi-detached house	850	...	...	145	...	...
Row house	6,940	...	...	865	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,960	...	...	300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,805	...	...	1,695	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,015	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	41,670	...	...	6,875	...	...
1 person	8,260	...	...	1,520	...	...
2 persons	14,165	...	...	2,030	...	...
3 persons	6,825	...	...	1,365	...	...
4 persons	7,290	...	...	1,235	...	...
5 or more persons	5,130	...	...	715	...	...
Number of persons in private households	115,510	...	...	18,620	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,715	46,415	49,300	15,105	7,585	7,520
Married or living common law	60,785	30,285	30,505	8,760	4,395	4,365
Married	53,155	26,485	26,670	6,245	3,150	3,090
Living common law	7,630	3,795	3,830	2,520	1,245	1,270
Not married and not living common law	34,930	16,130	18,800	6,340	3,190	3,150
Never married	22,565	12,150	10,415	4,885	2,640	2,245
Separated	2,275	895	1,380	390	160	225
Divorced	5,360	2,075	3,285	755	310	450
Widowed	4,730	1,015	3,715	315	85	240
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,115	...	...	5,085	...	...
2 persons	16,340	...	...	2,210	...	...
3 persons	7,080	...	...	1,265	...	...
4 persons	7,505	...	...	1,130	...	...
5 or more persons	3,190	...	...	480	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,120	...	...	5,085	...	...
Total couple families	29,755	...	...	4,240	...	...
Married couples	25,935	...	...	2,980	...	...
Common-law couples	3,815	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,365	...	...	845	...	...
Female parent	3,365	...	...	635	...	...
Male parent	1,000	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,750	...	...	4,240	...	...
Couples without children	13,730	...	...	1,730	...	...
Couples with children	16,025	...	...	2,505	...	...
1 child	5,740	...	...	1,015	...	...
2 children	7,175	...	...	1,045	...	...
3 or more children	3,110	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,365	...	...	845	...	...
1 child	2,610	...	...	480	...	...
2 children	1,335	...	...	245	...	...
3 or more children	410	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,565	6,580	7,980	3,320	1,780	1,535
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	41,670	...	...	6,870	...	...
One-census-family households	30,560	...	...	4,705	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,080	...	...	1,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,480	...	...	3,120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,715	...	...	185	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,395	...	...	1,980	...	...
One-person households	8,255	...	...	1,525	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,145	...	...	460	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,020	56,900	59,120	18,725	9,445	9,280
English only	108,165	53,560	54,605	15,485	8,000	7,485
French only	30	10	15	55	25	30
English and French	5,965	2,545	3,420	3,110	1,390	1,720
Neither English nor French	1,865	780	1,080	75	30	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,020	56,900	59,120	18,725	9,445	9,280
English	113,015	55,585	57,430	17,730	8,935	8,795
French	875	425	450	810	425	390
English and French	300	130	170	110	55	55
Neither English nor French	1,835	765	1,065	70	35	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,025	485	540	870	450	420
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	4.6	4.8	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,020	56,900	59,115	18,725	9,445	9,280
Single responses	114,305	56,055	58,255	18,200	9,215	8,985
Official languages	93,385	46,070	47,315	15,380	7,865	7,515
English	92,400	45,595	46,810	14,575	7,445	7,135
French	980	475	510	805	420	385
Non-official languages	20,920	9,985	10,935	2,820	1,350	1,470
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	545	210	335
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	420	175	245
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	420	175	245
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	225	105	120
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	110	30	80
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	65	15	55
South Slavey	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	95	25	65
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	70	20	55
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,915	9,980	10,930	2,275	1,140	1,135
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	170	170	170	110	60
Berber languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	50	35	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	335	165	165	115	70	50
Amharic	10	0	10	20	15	10
Arabic	290	145	145	80	40	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	965	495	470	145	70	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	940	485	460	150	70	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	850	325	525	720	315	400
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	55	20	30
Fijian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	15	5	10	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	25	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	725	280	445	580	265	320
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	20	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages	85	45	40	55	30	25
Kannada	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	20	15	5
Tamil	35	20	15	15	10	10
Telugu	15	10	5	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,545	5,640	5,900	740	395	350
Albanian	50	30	20	5	5	5
Armenian	10	5	5	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	1,500	695	805	145	80	65
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,490	690	800	145	80	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	15	5	5	0
Bulgarian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Croatian	165	90	75	10	5	0
Czech	125	55	70	10	5	10
Macedonian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	405	185	220	25	15	10
Russian	385	180	210	30	10	10
Serbian	70	35	40	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	30	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	5	0
Ukrainian	190	80	110	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,295	1,600	1,695	180	85	95
Afrikaans	90	45	50	15	5	10
Danish	140	65	70	5	5	0
Dutch	985	465	520	40	20	20
Frisian	10	10	5	0	0	0
German	1,950	965	990	105	50	55
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	0	10
Norwegian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Swedish	45	15	30	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	65	50	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	4,695	2,310	2,385	200	115	85
Indo-Aryan languages	4,415	2,170	2,240	170	100	70
Bengali	15	10	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	45	15	25	10	10	5
Hindi	210	95	120	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,030	1,990	2,035	35	30	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	5	5	5
Urdu	70	40	30	30	20	10
Iranian languages	275	140	135	30	10	15
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	260	125	135	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,860	925	940	135	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	400	235	165	35	20	15
Portuguese	270	120	150	15	5	5
Romanian	200	90	110	10	0	5
Spanish	995	480	520	85	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	295	115	175	55	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,900	1,315	1,590	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	115	70	45
Akan (Twi)	10	5	10	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	5	35	20	15
Swahili	5	0	5	0	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,370	1,575	1,800	185	90	90
Chinese languages	3,295	1,535	1,760	185	90	90
Cantonese	490	225	265	90	50	45
Hakka	20	10	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	2,440	1,135	1,300	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	255	120	140	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	35	40	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	80	40	35	0	0	5
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	55	5	0	0
Lao	60	25	30	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	30	20	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	20	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	325	175	145	20	15	10
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	80	45	40	10	0	5
Hungarian	230	130	100	15	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	1,715	855	865	525	235	295
English and French	185	100	85	110	45	65
English and non-official language	1,455	710	745	395	175	220
French and non-official language	35	20	20	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,020	56,905	59,120	18,725	9,445	9,280
Single responses	112,335	55,115	57,220	17,880	9,045	8,825
Official languages	101,955	50,165	51,785	16,740	8,480	8,260
English	101,750	50,070	51,680	16,240	8,240	8,010
French	210	100	105	500	240	255
Non-official languages	10,380	4,945	5,435	1,135	570	565
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	5	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,380	4,945	5,435	1,025	520	505
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	80	75	100	70	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	35	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	80	75	70	40	30
Amharic	5	0	5	5	5	5
Arabic	140	75	65	50	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	685	335	345	90	40	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	670	330	345	90	45	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	260	120	140	355	170	185
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	5	5	5	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	110	130	320	155	165
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	30	15	10	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	10	10	5
Tamil	10	10	5	10	0	5
Telugu	10	5	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,410	2,155	2,250	255	125	125
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	545	265	280	35	20	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	545	265	280	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Croatian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	140	65	75	5	5	0
Russian	215	100	115	10	5	5
Serbian	35	15	20	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	265	130	140	30	10	20
Afrikaans	30	15	15	5	5	5
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	80	40	40	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	75	75	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,880	1,415	1,470	115	60	50
Indo-Aryan languages	2,740	1,345	1,400	100	55	40
Bengali	10	5	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	5	5
Hindi	95	40	55	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,600	1,275	1,320	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	5	25	15	5
Iranian languages	145	65	75	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	130	65	70	15	5	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	655	325	335	35	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Portuguese	75	30	45	0	0	5
Romanian	65	30	35	5	0	0
Spanish	485	250	240	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	130	50	80	45	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	2,255	1,010	1,240	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	30	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	5	10
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	20	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,290	1,090	1,200	95	50	40
Chinese languages	2,225	1,060	1,170	95	50	45
Cantonese	230	100	135	50	25	20
Hakka	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,790	865	925	30	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	65	75	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	5	0	0
Lao	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,685	1,790	1,900	845	400	450
English and French	85	35	55	95	45	45
English and non-official language	3,530	1,725	1,805	725	335	390
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	25	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,025	56,905	59,120	18,725	9,445	9,280
None	105,045	51,740	53,300	16,185	8,265	7,915
English	4,315	2,090	2,230	775	380	390
French	680	285	395	575	255	315
Non-official language	5,875	2,740	3,135	1,150	515	630
Aboriginal	10	5	10	365	145	220
Non-Aboriginal	5,860	2,735	3,125	785	370	410
English and French	15	10	5	15	5	10
English and non-official language	40	20	25	10	5	5
French and non-official language	50	25	30	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	94,235	45,865	48,375	14,870	7,475	7,395
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,390	44,050	46,340	14,465	7,280	7,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,141	50,080	29,808	67,803	75,979	60,944
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,500	44,145	46,350	14,465	7,285	7,180
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,966	42,880	27,460	57,961	63,518	52,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,935	41,735	42,200	13,745	7,010	6,740
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,061	48,655	26,760	68,091	76,466	61,730
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,940	23,830	35,105	14,100	7,075	7,025
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,004	4,658	5,109	943	942	1,079
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,620	36,295	34,325	13,180	6,735	6,445
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,588	49,454	27,636	67,724	75,671	61,259
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,915	45,730	48,185	14,910	7,485	7,430
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,070	43,845	46,225	14,495	7,305	7,190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,749	60,989	39,090	75,841	83,222	68,345
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,165	43,930	46,230	14,495	7,305	7,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,241	49,238	33,643	61,837	66,801	56,796
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,640	41,470	42,170	13,825	7,025	6,800
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,277	59,960	36,788	75,761	83,485	67,775
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,640	23,725	34,915	14,135	7,130	7,010
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,554	7,884	7,329	3,668	2,958	4,390
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,355	36,075	34,280	13,215	6,720	6,495
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,460	57,442	34,904	74,228	81,807	66,386
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,915	45,730	48,185	14,910	7,485	7,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,605	19,320	13,280	7,520	3,970	3,550
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,980	67,930	48,634	88,566	92,906	83,280
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,009	76,059	53,846	95,744	101,648	89,140
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.2	85.8	95.3	96.7	93.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.0	77.1	66.8	88.4	89.3	87.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	6.8	14.2	4.7	3.3	6.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	94,240	45,865	48,375	14,865	7,475	7,395
Without total income	3,850	1,815	2,035	400	190	215
With total income	90,390	44,050	46,340	14,465	7,280	7,180
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.0	95.8	97.3	97.4	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,355	4,605	7,750	1,450	720	730
$10,000 to $19,999	13,530	4,875	8,660	1,090	490	605
$20,000 to $29,999	11,275	4,395	6,875	1,120	470	650
$30,000 to $39,999	9,800	4,140	5,660	1,005	455	550
$40,000 to $49,999	8,790	3,970	4,820	935	410	525
$50,000 to $59,999	7,660	3,945	3,715	935	445	490
$60,000 to $69,999	6,210	3,630	2,585	910	435	480
$70,000 to $79,999	4,935	3,155	1,775	920	410	510
$80,000 to $89,999	4,020	2,595	1,425	930	410	520
$90,000 to $99,999	2,910	1,975	935	875	435	440
$100,000 and over	8,905	6,770	2,140	4,290	2,605	1,690
$100,000 to $149,999	6,225	4,640	1,585	3,225	1,865	1,360
$150,000 and over	2,680	2,130	550	1,070	740	330
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	94,235	45,865	48,370	14,865	7,470	7,395
Without after-tax income	3,740	1,715	2,020	400	190	210
With after-tax income	90,500	44,145	46,355	14,460	7,280	7,180
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.2	95.8	97.3	97.5	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,895	4,880	8,010	1,475	730	745
$10,000 to $19,999	14,300	5,305	8,995	1,140	515	625
$20,000 to $29,999	13,295	5,295	8,000	1,245	525	725
$30,000 to $39,999	11,730	5,110	6,620	1,215	540	670
$40,000 to $49,999	10,210	5,075	5,135	1,200	575	630
$50,000 to $59,999	8,290	4,820	3,475	1,200	580	625
$60,000 to $69,999	6,110	3,905	2,205	1,210	510	695
$70,000 to $79,999	4,560	2,945	1,610	1,230	615	615
$80,000 and over	9,110	6,805	2,300	4,555	2,700	1,850
$80,000 to $89,999	2,930	2,075	860	1,185	580	600
$90,000 to $99,999	1,875	1,380	500	1,110	625	485
$100,000 and over	4,305	3,360	945	2,265	1,495	765
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	94,240	45,865	48,370	14,865	7,475	7,390
Without employment income	23,615	9,570	14,045	1,685	740	945
With employment income	70,620	36,295	34,325	13,180	6,735	6,450
Percentage with employment income	74.9	79.1	71.0	88.7	90.1	87.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,590	4,655	5,935	900	435	465
$5,000 to $9,999	4,885	1,945	2,940	665	325	335
$10,000 to $19,999	8,470	3,395	5,075	1,030	455	570
$20,000 to $29,999	6,990	2,865	4,125	825	365	450
$30,000 to $39,999	6,620	2,725	3,890	840	390	445
$40,000 to $49,999	6,160	2,710	3,455	835	380	460
$50,000 to $59,999	5,625	3,000	2,625	840	410	430
$60,000 to $69,999	4,720	2,910	1,810	840	385	460
$70,000 to $79,999	3,950	2,595	1,355	905	395	510
$80,000 and over	12,610	9,495	3,120	5,510	3,195	2,320
$80,000 to $89,999	3,265	2,200	1,065	870	395	480
$90,000 to $99,999	2,395	1,715	685	810	420	390
$100,000 and over	6,955	5,585	1,370	3,825	2,375	1,450
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	41,670	...	...	6,870	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	142,490	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,619	...	...	119,247	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,260	...	...	1,525	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,483	...	...	84,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,498	...	...	70,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,415	...	...	5,350	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,276	...	...	166,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,911	...	...	139,114	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	41,605	...	...	6,880	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,710	...	...	159,735	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,381	...	...	130,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,320	...	...	1,530	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,361	...	...	88,105	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,827	...	...	71,483	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,280	...	...	5,355	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,797	...	...	180,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,019	...	...	146,968	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	41,670	...	...	6,875	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	945	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,275	...	...	120	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,120	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,295	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,240	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,360	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,375	...	...	80	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,765	...	...	220	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,785	...	...	220	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,670	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,485	...	...	285	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,400	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,485	...	...	4,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,455	...	...	815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,160	...	...	760	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,865	...	...	1,250	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,010	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,670	...	...	6,870	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	560	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,440	...	...	125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,410	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,490	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,540	...	...	120	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,695	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	105	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,475	...	...	280	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,230	...	...	285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,105	...	...	355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	425	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,710	...	...	415	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,375	...	...	4,190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,580	...	...	980	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,580	...	...	830	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,220	...	...	2,375	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,815	...	...	4,985	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,902	...	...	164,116	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,832	...	...	136,890	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,920	...	...	1,540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,431	...	...	156,002	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,409	...	...	129,152	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,035	...	...	2,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,975	...	...	192,085	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,630	...	...	160,288	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,940	...	...	760	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,768	...	...	94,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,306	...	...	81,280	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,585	...	...	4,990	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,419	...	...	177,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,762	...	...	144,714	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,735	...	...	1,500	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,300	...	...	173,744	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,670	...	...	138,720	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,980	...	...	2,540	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,405	...	...	202,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,496	...	...	165,334	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	755	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,693	...	...	97,676	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,024	...	...	82,295	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,915	5,560	6,360	2,860	1,580	1,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,959	42,432	33,581	63,424	62,720	64,448
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,940	37,106	30,112	54,797	54,195	55,936
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,940	5,505	6,430	2,845	1,640	1,205
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,659	51,617	42,420	74,276	72,445	76,779
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,171	42,415	36,398	61,178	59,653	63,264
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	115,510	56,725	58,785	18,615	9,385	9,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,800	21,550	24,245	3,730	1,845	1,885
In the bottom decile	8,430	3,895	4,535	940	495	450
In the second decile	7,675	3,430	4,245	730	345	385
In the third decile	8,955	4,165	4,790	545	275	275
In the fourth decile	9,600	4,645	4,955	690	345	345
In the fifth decile	11,140	5,415	5,725	815	380	430
In the top half of the distribution	69,715	35,175	34,540	14,890	7,545	7,345
In the sixth decile	11,990	5,935	6,055	905	465	445
In the seventh decile	12,940	6,455	6,485	1,280	655	630
In the eighth decile	14,650	7,380	7,275	1,900	945	955
In the ninth decile	15,490	7,860	7,630	3,495	1,760	1,740
In the top decile	14,640	7,545	7,095	7,300	3,720	3,580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	114,905	56,450	58,455	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	25,860	13,205	12,655	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	7,940	4,050	3,890	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	71,530	34,905	36,630	0	0	0
65 years and over	17,515	8,340	9,175	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,210	5,055	6,155	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,230	1,635	1,600	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	805	405	400	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,205	2,710	3,490	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,775	705	1,065	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.8	9.0	10.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	12.5	12.4	12.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	10.0	10.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	7.8	9.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.1	8.5	11.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,870	3,560	4,305	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,250	1,115	1,135	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	530	255	275	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,165	2,710	0	0	0
65 years and over	745	285	455	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.3	7.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	8.4	9.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	6.7	6.3	7.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.2	7.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	4.3	3.4	5.0	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	115,220	56,595	58,625	18,695	9,420	9,275
Official languages	113,460	55,865	57,595	18,545	9,355	9,190
English	113,440	55,855	57,590	18,500	9,340	9,170
French	5,785	2,450	3,335	3,125	1,335	1,790
Non-official languages	25,635	12,270	13,360	4,055	1,955	2,105
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	815	365	450
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	45	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	680	315	365
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	680	315	365
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	155	65	95
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	430	225	205
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	135	35	100
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	75	0	70
South Slavey	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	100	35	60
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Inuktitut	0	0	0	65	25	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	35	10	15	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,590	12,245	13,340	3,240	1,585	1,655
Afro-Asiatic languages	440	220	220	215	135	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	440	225	215	175	110	65
Amharic	10	0	10	25	10	15
Arabic	375	190	180	130	90	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	55	30	25	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,180	630	555	210	95	115
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,175	625	545	210	90	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,205	480	725	925	415	510
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	85	0	80	55	15	35
Fijian	30	20	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	10	20	115	40	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	90	40	45	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	0	10	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,045	405	640	885	395	485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	15	15	70	25	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	50	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	20	10	15
Dravidian languages	95	45	45	50	30	20
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	30	15	45	30	10
Tamil	25	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	15	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	14,725	7,260	7,470	1,240	655	585
Albanian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,630	785	850	145	85	65
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,625	775	850	145	80	65
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Bulgarian	50	15	35	0	0	0
Croatian	165	90	80	0	0	0
Czech	200	100	100	10	10	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	20	0	15
Polish	355	185	170	25	25	10
Russian	510	235	265	35	15	20
Serbian	135	70	70	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	45	15	35	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	265	110	150	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	15	30	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	10	10	0	0
Welsh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,050	1,895	2,155	360	175	180
Afrikaans	225	120	105	10	10	0
Danish	120	50	65	0	0	0
Dutch	1,265	560	700	55	30	20
Frisian	30	15	20	10	0	0
German	2,415	1,145	1,270	290	145	150
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Swedish	60	40	20	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	140	60	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,705	2,900	2,810	330	190	135
Indo-Aryan languages	5,420	2,730	2,690	285	170	110
Bengali	15	10	0	95	60	35
Gujarati	65	25	40	20	20	0
Hindi	940	440	500	85	50	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	55	15	35	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,875	2,460	2,415	70	45	25
Sindhi	15	10	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	10	10	0	0
Urdu	55	25	30	80	50	35
Iranian languages	270	170	105	45	15	25
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	255	155	95	45	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,365	1,670	1,700	450	225	225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	465	290	175	70	40	25
Portuguese	420	210	210	35	25	10
Romanian	270	115	155	0	0	10
Spanish	2,290	1,100	1,190	375	180	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Japanese	550	275	280	105	30	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	3,155	1,375	1,780	80	35	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	160	85	70	190	105	85
Akan (Twi)	50	30	20	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	25	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	10	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	10	0	65	30	35
Swahili	35	15	20	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	25	15	15	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	45	20	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	200	65	140	15	10	10
American Sign Language	145	45	100	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	25	45	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,725	1,745	1,985	170	70	100
Chinese languages	3,710	1,735	1,975	170	70	100
Cantonese	695	315	385	75	40	40
Hakka	40	20	20	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,060	1,435	1,625	75	30	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	330	155	175	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	40	40	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	130	40	95	10	0	10
Lao	70	30	45	0	0	0
Thai	60	15	45	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	120	65	50	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	105	55	50	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	445	225	220	20	10	10
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	100	55	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	320	160	165	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	115,220	56,600	58,620	18,700	9,425	9,275
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	108,710	53,605	55,110	17,435	8,795	8,635
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,775	12,730	12,045	4,315	2,200	2,115
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,935	40,875	43,060	13,115	6,595	6,525
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,510	2,995	3,515	1,260	620	635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	115,220	56,600	58,625	18,695	9,420	9,275
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	91,580	45,375	46,200	15,685	7,880	7,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	22,335	10,560	11,780	2,765	1,405	1,360
Before 1981	7,625	3,665	3,960	485	255	225
1981 to 1990	2,545	1,285	1,260	300	150	145
1991 to 2000	4,125	1,965	2,165	465	275	190
2001 to 2010	5,475	2,495	2,980	830	395	440
2001 to 2005	2,695	1,270	1,425	385	195	190
2006 to 2010	2,780	1,225	1,555	445	200	245
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,565	1,145	1,415	685	325	355
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,305	665	640	245	140	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	22,335	10,560	11,775	2,765	1,405	1,360
Under 5 years	2,605	1,280	1,325	275	150	125
5 to 14 years	4,610	2,360	2,250	500	295	215
15 to 24 years	4,995	2,275	2,715	545	280	270
25 to 44 years	8,280	3,745	4,535	1,185	545	635
45 years and over	1,855	900	955	255	135	125
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	22,335	10,560	11,775	2,765	1,405	1,360
Americas	2,460	1,085	1,380	275	125	155
Brazil	105	50	50	10	0	0
Colombia	70	35	40	10	0	10
El Salvador	130	65	65	20	10	10
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	10	10	0	10
Jamaica	90	50	45	60	25	40
Mexico	305	120	180	0	0	10
Peru	60	25	35	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	10	35	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,230	525	710	115	60	55
Other places of birth in Americas	415	200	205	40	15	25
Europe	7,780	3,825	3,955	525	310	215
Bosnia and Herzegovina	80	40	40	0	0	0
Croatia	90	50	40	10	10	0
France	70	30	40	15	15	0
Germany	855	420	430	95	55	45
Greece	60	45	10	10	0	0
Hungary	150	80	65	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	145	75	70	15	15	0
Italy	195	135	60	30	25	0
Netherlands	985	450	530	25	20	10
Poland	285	125	165	0	0	0
Portugal	130	65	65	0	0	0
Romania	270	125	145	10	0	10
Russian Federation	160	70	95	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	20	30	10	0	0
Ukraine	160	60	100	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,265	1,590	1,675	235	110	120
Other places of birth in Europe	840	435	405	65	40	30
Africa	860	460	405	380	210	165
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	150	75	75	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	0	10	30	10	15
Kenya	45	20	25	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	45	25	20	20	20	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	20	10
South Africa, Republic of	330	190	140	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	275	145	130	245	130	115
Asia	10,690	4,940	5,745	1,560	750	815
Afghanistan	70	40	35	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,410	640	765	80	40	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	210	110	100	25	15	10
India	2,835	1,340	1,500	145	95	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	140	80	55	30	15	15
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Japan	175	55	120	55	10	50
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	2,400	1,065	1,335	65	30	30
Lebanon	40	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	55	25	30	45	20	20
Philippines	1,060	430	630	775	355	425
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	780	405	375	0	0	10
Viet Nam	760	375	385	170	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	675	310	360	80	35	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	535	245	290	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,560	1,150	1,415	685	330	355
Americas	300	115	185	50	10	35
Brazil	30	10	25	0	0	10
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	30	0	25
Mexico	45	20	25	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	60	85	0	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	35	10	0	0
Europe	235	140	90	45	25	20
France	10	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	15	15	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	50	35	40	15	15
Other places of birth in Europe	85	55	30	0	0	0
Africa	110	55	55	100	60	45
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	50	20	25	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	75	40	30
Asia	1,900	825	1,070	490	230	260
Afghanistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	500	235	265	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	325	140	185	40	30	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	15	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	15	10	10	15	10	10
Japan	10	0	0	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	505	220	285	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	265	100	165	290	145	150
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	135	55	75	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	10
Viet Nam	20	10	15	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	115,225	56,600	58,620	18,695	9,420	9,275
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,405	11,610	12,795	3,085	1,570	1,510
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,470	13,660	13,805	2,620	1,285	1,335
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	63,350	31,330	32,020	12,995	6,570	6,425
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15,065	7,090	7,970	2,320	1,165	1,155
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,655	4,200	4,455	1,230	635	595
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,005	2,005	1,005	595	340	265
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,650	2,195	3,450	635	300	335
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,255	2,255	3,000	775	350	420
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,085	600	485	295	165	130
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	70	40	30	25	15	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	115,220	56,600	58,620	18,695	9,425	9,275
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,620	2,140	2,475	4,340	2,035	2,310
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,465	2,060	2,400	4,250	1,990	2,260
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,070	935	1,130	2,415	1,160	1,250
Métis	2,375	1,105	1,265	1,260	590	675
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	580	240	335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	115	60	55	75	35	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	20	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	110,605	54,460	56,145	14,355	7,390	6,965
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	115,225	56,595	58,625	18,700	9,420	9,275
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,190	500	695	2,395	1,125	1,265
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	114,035	56,100	57,930	16,300	8,295	8,005
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	115,220	56,595	58,620	18,695	9,420	9,275
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	570	255	315	1,690	795	895
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	545	240	305	1,565	720	845
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	360	150	210	1,190	555	640
Métis single ancestry	175	85	90	180	95	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	190	70	115
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	125	75	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	15	15	95	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,095	2,460	2,630	2,700	1,200	1,505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,930	2,370	2,560	2,290	1,025	1,270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,790	1,335	1,450	1,420	650	770
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,110	1,015	1,090	595	250	340
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	15	275	120	150
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	90	70	410	175	235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	90	70	285	115	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	35	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	20	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,560	53,880	55,680	14,300	7,430	6,875
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	115,220	56,600	58,625	18,700	9,425	9,270
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,950	10,730	11,215	3,155	1,565	1,585
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,630	3,370	3,265	460	280	180
Chinese	4,430	2,115	2,310	215	120	95
Black	1,215	630	585	610	345	270
Filipino	1,660	750	910	1,060	480	580
Latin American	1,055	495	555	110	45	65
Arab	320	180	140	60	35	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,600	850	750	225	100	130
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	310	200	110	40	15	25
Korean	3,235	1,410	1,820	85	40	45
Japanese	825	370	455	130	35	90
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	95	50	45	80	35	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	560	300	260	80	40	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	93,275	45,870	47,410	15,545	7,860	7,690
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	115,220	56,600	58,620	18,695	9,420	9,275
North American Aboriginal origins	5,660	2,715	2,945	4,395	1,990	2,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,340	1,595	1,745	3,135	1,445	1,695
Inuit	40	20	20	620	270	345
Métis	2,470	1,205	1,265	1,205	555	655
Other North American origins	27,950	13,695	14,250	5,975	2,995	2,980
Acadian	30	15	20	205	100	105
American	2,210	1,060	1,145	250	150	100
Canadian	26,590	13,085	13,500	5,715	2,830	2,885
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	60	30	35	40	15	25
Nova Scotian	25	15	10	15	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	15	15	20	0	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	84,955	41,695	43,260	11,570	5,885	5,685
British Isles origins	57,215	27,610	29,610	8,720	4,460	4,255
Channel Islander	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	36,595	17,680	18,915	4,885	2,455	2,435
Irish	18,875	8,900	9,975	3,475	1,730	1,740
Manx	40	20	25	10	0	10
Scottish	25,320	11,920	13,405	4,160	2,145	2,015
Welsh	3,130	1,460	1,670	410	190	220
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,405	1,545	1,855	525	290	235
French origins	10,430	5,020	5,405	2,580	1,250	1,335
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,425	5,020	5,410	2,575	1,240	1,335
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,630	15,105	15,520	3,115	1,500	1,615
Austrian	1,755	890	865	125	65	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	660	315	340	110	30	80
Dutch	10,265	5,065	5,205	745	385	360
Flemish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	20,610	10,220	10,390	2,360	1,120	1,235
Luxembourger	20	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	820	425	395	110	60	55
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,890	5,335	5,555	1,160	605	555
Danish	1,985	955	1,025	205	75	130
Finnish	1,000	480	520	30	20	15
Icelandic	935	465	470	140	75	65
Norwegian	4,405	2,170	2,240	530	300	225
Swedish	3,305	1,605	1,700	245	110	135
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	420	215	200	80	55	30
Eastern European origins	17,690	8,670	9,020	1,890	960	930
Bulgarian	140	55	85	0	0	0
Byelorussian	50	40	20	10	10	0
Czech	790	425	370	65	55	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	195	95	100	15	10	10
Estonian	105	40	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,910	940	970	190	100	85
Latvian	120	55	65	40	35	0
Lithuanian	115	70	45	20	10	15
Moldovan	35	10	30	0	0	0
Polish	4,190	2,075	2,110	630	295	340
Romanian	950	435	520	85	45	40
Russian	3,955	1,860	2,095	315	160	155
Slovak	320	120	195	55	25	30
Ukrainian	7,650	3,720	3,930	835	380	455
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	20	50	0	0	0
Southern European origins	7,915	3,985	3,930	850	440	415
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	80	35	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	560	270	290	10	10	0
Cypriot	15	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	525	285	245	25	20	10
Italian	4,270	2,165	2,105	345	195	155
Kosovar	25	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	10	20	35	15	20
Maltese	65	50	15	10	10	0
Montenegrin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	995	490	505	140	65	75
Serbian	190	80	110	10	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	140	95	45	15	10	0
Spanish	1,355	650	705	260	110	155
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	185	95	95	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	715	360	355	130	65	70
Basque	15	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	285	125	155	85	40	40
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	395	215	180	50	25	25
Caribbean origins	680	325	355	170	80	85
Antiguan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	20	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	45	15	30
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Jamaican	390	190	205	95	50	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	10	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	50	60	25	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	25	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,985	965	1,025	150	70	80
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	80	25	50	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Chilean	110	65	45	10	0	0
Colombian	130	65	55	20	0	15
Costa Rican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	25	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	15	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	25	10	20	15	10	0
Honduran	75	35	35	0	0	0
Maya	25	10	10	10	10	0
Mexican	705	325	375	40	20	25
Nicaraguan	80	45	25	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Salvadorean	225	115	110	25	10	15
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	25	15	10	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	50	60	0	10	10
African origins	1,635	835	805	620	360	265
Central and West African origins	250	140	105	85	55	30
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	130	65	60	20	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	25	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	65	40	20	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	10	0	10
North African origins	295	135	160	155	95	60
Algerian	10	10	0	35	15	20
Berber	0	0	0	15	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	230	105	120	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	10	0	25	15	10
Sudanese	40	15	25	75	50	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	595	295	300	245	140	100
Afrikaner	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	25	10	10	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	15	10	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	65	40	25
South African	435	210	230	10	0	10
Tanzanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	30	0
Zambian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	50	20	25	65	35	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	495	260	235	155	70	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	30	15	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	480	260	225	130	55	75
Asian origins	20,060	9,725	10,335	2,450	1,185	1,260
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,085	625	460	130	60	75
Afghan	60	45	15	15	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	55	70	10	10	0
Armenian	30	25	10	25	10	15
Assyrian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	0	20	0	0	0
Georgian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	320	215	105	45	15	30
Iraqi	80	60	25	0	0	0
Israeli	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanese	105	60	45	20	10	10
Palestinian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	20	20	15	0	0
Tajik	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	150	70	75	0	0	0
Turkmen	20	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	15	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,475	3,275	3,200	440	265	175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	5,560	2,835	2,725	270	170	95
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pakistani	75	30	40	50	25	25
Punjabi	825	420	400	15	10	10
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	20	20	20	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	270	125	150	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	12,510	5,835	6,670	1,890	870	1,020
Burmese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	4,820	2,305	2,515	270	135	130
Filipino	1,830	840	990	1,165	530	635
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	125	40	85	10	0	10
Japanese	1,015	470	550	150	55	100
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	3,265	1,410	1,855	85	40	45
Laotian	130	75	55	0	0	0
Malaysian	55	35	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	520	230	290	15	10	10
Thai	85	30	55	10	0	10
Tibetan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,315	705	610	235	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	60	25	30	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	60	25	35	0	10	0
Oceania origins	980	540	440	60	25	35
Australian	450	275	175	25	10	20
New Zealander	200	95	105	35	20	15
Pacific Islands origins	360	180	175	0	0	10
Fijian	280	155	125	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Maori	30	15	15	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	41,600	...	...	6,885	...	...
Owner	34,230	...	...	3,845	...	...
Renter	7,360	...	...	3,040	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	41,605	...	...	6,885	...	...
Condominium	6,485	...	...	1,180	...	...
Not condominium	35,120	...	...	5,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	41,600	...	...	6,885	...	...
No bedrooms	75	...	...	75	...	...
1 bedroom	2,645	...	...	985	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,745	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,875	...	...	2,765	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,270	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	41,600	...	...	6,880	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,440	...	...	2,180	...	...
5 rooms	6,070	...	...	1,285	...	...
6 rooms	5,760	...	...	1,095	...	...
7 rooms	5,540	...	...	850	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,790	...	...	1,470	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	41,605	...	...	6,880	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,095	...	...	6,655	...	...
More than 1 person per room	510	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	41,605	...	...	6,885	...	...
Suitable	40,420	...	...	6,330	...	...
Not suitable	1,175	...	...	550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	41,600	...	...	6,885	...	...
1960 or before	2,245	...	...	250	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,950	...	...	2,200	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,685	...	...	1,605	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,835	...	...	1,365	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,375	...	...	625	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,620	...	...	355	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,885	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	41,605	...	...	6,885	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,970	...	...	6,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,630	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	41,600	...	...	6,880	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,065	...	...	3,615	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,095	...	...	2,925	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,445	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	41,600	...	...	6,880	...	...
15 to 24 years	615	...	...	210	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,695	...	...	1,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,605	...	...	1,575	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,240	...	...	1,615	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,820	...	...	1,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,395	...	...	490	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,000	...	...	105	...	...
85 years and over	1,230	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,050	...	...	6,880	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,120	...	...	5,870	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,930	...	...	1,015	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,595	...	...	905	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,855	...	...	3,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.0	...	...	76.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.8	...	...	8.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,477	...	...	2,304	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,591	...	...	2,278	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	698,720	...	...	421,068	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	768,866	...	...	450,104	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,280	...	...	3,040	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.0	...	...	24.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	22.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	1,687	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	1,614	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,915	45,730	48,180	14,910	7,485	7,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,215	7,570	6,640	2,175	1,145	1,030
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,565	14,960	16,600	3,645	1,915	1,730
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,140	23,200	24,940	9,085	4,425	4,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,650	7,575	2,075	1,250	935	315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,720	2,255	1,465	590	370	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,930	5,325	610	655	560	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,665	6,725	10,940	3,000	1,485	1,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,570	1,275	2,300	510	205	305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,255	7,625	9,625	4,325	1,805	2,525
Bachelor's degree	11,640	5,035	6,605	2,945	1,230	1,720
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,555	545	1,010	215	70	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	245	220	95	45	50
Master's degree	3,095	1,535	1,560	1,010	420	590
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	490	270	225	60	35	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,845	29,955	31,895	11,465	5,675	5,790
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,085	3,020	2,060	1,080	575	505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,385	9,325	10,055	2,480	1,300	1,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,380	17,600	19,775	7,905	3,800	4,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,835	5,470	1,365	1,055	795	260
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,570	1,565	1,010	500	325	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,265	3,910	355	550	470	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,715	5,110	8,610	2,520	1,240	1,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,605	925	1,690	405	170	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,225	6,105	8,120	3,920	1,600	2,315
Bachelor's degree	9,520	4,045	5,480	2,660	1,095	1,560
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,315	450	865	190	60	130
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	380	175	205	85	35	50
Master's degree	2,625	1,265	1,365	935	380	555
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	180	205	50	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,915	45,730	48,185	14,910	7,480	7,425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,775	22,530	23,245	5,825	3,060	2,765
Education	3,980	880	3,095	740	190	550
13. Education	3,980	880	3,095	740	190	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,845	740	1,105	295	165	130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	310	240	70	60	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,535	495	1,035	230	110	120
Humanities	2,645	1,060	1,580	335	130	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	295	85	215	45	10	40
23. English language and literature/letters	610	165	440	70	15	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	665	210	455	95	35	60
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	90	60	35	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	510	310	205	40	15	20
54. History	330	190	140	50	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,935	1,560	3,375	1,115	425	685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	30	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	345	115	225	165	55	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	995	30	960	135	30	105
22. Legal professions and studies	820	170	655	180	90	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	35	75	20	0	20
42. Psychology	825	260	570	155	20	135
45. Social sciences	1,790	930	865	440	240	200
Business, management and public administration	9,275	3,640	5,635	1,860	640	1,225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	500	60	440	205	50	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,755	3,575	5,175	1,660	585	1,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,280	635	645	410	200	205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	500	235	265	215	100	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	335	155	180	70	25	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	325	215	115	115	75	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	70	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,405	860	535	285	165	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,075	765	310	230	160	65
25. Library science	135	0	135	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	185	95	95	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,160	10,560	605	1,740	1,535	205
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	50	105	50	50
14. Engineering	1,480	1,295	185	315	235	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,790	1,600	195	385	360	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,150	3,085	65	310	290	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,980	2,925	55	525	500	25
48. Precision production	1,555	1,500	55	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,145	640	510	305	160	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	875	460	415	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	180	90	270	150	125
Health and related fields	7,445	1,140	6,300	1,275	280	995
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	505	260	245	110	55	65
51. Health professions and related programs	6,845	830	6,015	1,135	205	930
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	55	40	20	20	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,030	1,490	1,540	735	530	200
12. Personal and culinary services	1,835	475	1,365	255	105	150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	545	425	125	140	110	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	560	55	305	290	20
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,845	29,955	31,895	11,465	5,675	5,790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,470	12,350	12,120	3,565	1,875	1,690
Education	2,925	595	2,325	645	165	480
13. Education	2,920	595	2,330	640	165	480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,455	550	900	245	135	110
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	185	65	60	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	1,205	370	840	185	80	105
Humanities	2,090	810	1,275	275	105	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	240	65	175	30	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	495	135	355	60	10	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	180	375	80	25	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	65	55	30	25	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	350	215	140	20	0	15
54. History	275	145	125	50	30	20
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	45	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,180	1,265	2,915	960	380	580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	80	205	135	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	830	25	810	110	25	85
22. Legal professions and studies	695	125	570	160	80	85
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	35	65	15	0	20
42. Psychology	700	220	480	130	15	120
45. Social sciences	1,520	765	755	380	205	175
Business, management and public administration	7,375	2,900	4,475	1,685	575	1,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	410	35	375	180	40	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,950	2,865	4,090	1,500	535	970
Physical and life sciences and technologies	940	455	485	370	190	180
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	170	220	195	90	105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	225	100	130	55	30	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	260	165	90	115	75	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	10	40	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,220	800	420	265	150	115
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,005	730	275	215	145	65
25. Library science	75	0	75	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	70	70	20	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,290	7,795	495	1,485	1,305	180
04. Architecture and related services	145	105	45	70	30	40
14. Engineering	1,215	1,045	175	280	200	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,265	1,115	150	360	330	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	2,360	2,320	45	270	250	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,255	2,215	40	435	420	15
48. Precision production	1,040	1,000	40	65	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	465	420	275	150	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	660	325	335	25	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	135	85	255	140	115
Health and related fields	5,805	850	4,960	1,120	245	875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	395	195	190	90	45	50
51. Health professions and related programs	5,330	600	4,730	1,010	190	825
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	50	35	20	15	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,220	1,120	1,105	580	405	175
12. Personal and culinary services	1,285	320	960	230	105	125
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	460	360	100	115	90	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	415	45	200	185	15
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,915	45,730	48,180	14,910	7,485	7,430
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,775	22,530	23,245	5,825	3,060	2,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,140	23,200	24,940	9,085	4,425	4,660
Location of study inside Canada	39,995	19,230	20,770	7,830	3,885	3,950
Same as province or territory of residence	33,700	15,995	17,705	1,330	660	675
Different than province or territory of residence	6,290	3,230	3,060	6,500	3,225	3,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,145	3,970	4,175	1,255	545	715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,385	760	630	165	60	110
Philippines	500	180	320	405	145	260
India	660	320	340	80	55	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,105	575	525	130	65	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	670	300	375	15	10	0
France	20	10	10	10	15	0
Other	3,815	1,830	1,985	450	200	250
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,850	29,955	31,890	11,465	5,675	5,785
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,465	12,350	12,120	3,565	1,875	1,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,380	17,600	19,775	7,905	3,800	4,100
Location of study inside Canada	31,295	14,800	16,495	6,790	3,320	3,470
Same as province or territory of residence	26,740	12,440	14,300	1,150	555	600
Different than province or territory of residence	4,550	2,360	2,195	5,635	2,765	2,870
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,085	2,805	3,280	1,115	480	630
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,035	545	490	150	50	95
Philippines	420	145	270	355	125	230
India	535	245	290	80	55	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	535	285	250	85	50	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	650	290	355	15	10	10
France	15	0	10	10	10	0
Other	2,900	1,285	1,615	420	190	235
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,915	45,735	48,185	14,910	7,485	7,430
In the labour force	62,965	33,110	29,850	12,320	6,380	5,935
Employed	60,190	31,655	28,535	11,575	5,975	5,600
Unemployed	2,775	1,455	1,320	745	410	335
Not in the labour force	30,950	12,620	18,330	2,595	1,100	1,490
Participation rate	67.0	72.4	61.9	82.6	85.2	79.9
Employment rate	64.1	69.2	59.2	77.6	79.8	75.4
Unemployment rate	4.4	4.4	4.4	6.0	6.4	5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,915	45,730	48,185	14,910	7,485	7,425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,340	11,500	16,840	2,075	860	1,210
Worked	65,575	34,230	31,345	12,840	6,625	6,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,605	20,030	13,575	7,590	4,025	3,560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,970	14,200	17,770	5,250	2,595	2,650
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.2	42.2	43.6	43.8	43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	62,960	33,110	29,850	12,315	6,385	5,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	370	385	150	80	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	62,210	32,745	29,470	12,170	6,305	5,865
Employee	53,220	27,140	26,080	11,405	5,840	5,565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,990	5,600	3,390	755	460	300
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	62,965	33,110	29,855	12,320	6,380	5,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	370	385	150	80	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	62,210	32,740	29,470	12,165	6,300	5,865
0 Management occupations	8,280	5,445	2,830	1,595	965	625
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,240	2,475	7,765	2,240	625	1,610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,170	2,595	575	1,055	745	310
3 Health occupations	3,665	615	3,050	720	125	595
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,955	2,290	4,660	1,995	790	1,205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,880	745	1,135	375	160	220
6 Sales and service occupations	12,790	5,190	7,600	2,260	1,085	1,175
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,485	10,885	600	1,515	1,425	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,190	850	285	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,720	1,315	405	125	110	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	62,965	33,110	29,855	12,315	6,385	5,935
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	365	385	150	85	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	62,210	32,740	29,470	12,165	6,305	5,870
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,460	1,275	1,185	30	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	235	205	30	825	655	175
22 Utilities	370	250	120	65	50	20
23 Construction	7,145	6,115	1,030	565	480	80
31-33 Manufacturing	4,930	3,685	1,245	130	105	30
41 Wholesale trade	3,315	2,260	1,050	175	145	30
44-45 Retail trade	6,920	3,100	3,820	1,155	625	530
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,735	2,810	925	880	675	200
51 Information and cultural industries	1,230	705	525	360	175	185
52 Finance and insurance	2,265	870	1,390	280	85	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,105	515	585	190	85	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,020	2,005	2,010	700	345	355
55 Management of companies and enterprises	155	65	90	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,445	1,425	1,020	410	225	185
61 Educational services	4,650	1,285	3,370	755	200	555
62 Health care and social assistance	5,910	845	5,065	1,105	215	890
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,370	655	720	155	85	70
72 Accommodation and food services	3,860	1,505	2,355	715	350	375
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,030	1,460	1,565	475	220	250
91 Public administration	3,055	1,700	1,360	3,195	1,555	1,645
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,190	31,655	28,535	11,575	5,970	5,600
Worked at home	5,775	2,715	3,055	395	180	215
Worked outside Canada	220	150	70	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	9,215	7,160	2,055	915	705	215
Worked at usual place	44,980	21,625	23,355	10,255	5,080	5,175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,980	21,620	23,360	10,255	5,080	5,170
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,315	6,605	9,705	9,695	4,690	5,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	23,575	12,530	11,050	340	290	55
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,885	2,355	2,535	125	55	70
Commute to a different province or territory	205	140	70	100	50	45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	54,195	28,785	25,405	11,170	5,790	5,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	46,850	25,265	21,585	6,645	3,515	3,130
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,880	1,275	1,610	1,120	435	685
Public transit	2,020	990	1,030	205	100	105
Walked	1,455	605	850	2,270	1,010	1,260
Bicycle	370	270	100	255	185	70
Other method	620	385	235	675	545	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	54,195	28,790	25,410	11,175	5,785	5,385
Less than 15 minutes	12,890	5,710	7,180	7,485	3,765	3,725
15 to 29 minutes	17,795	8,355	9,435	2,805	1,460	1,345
30 to 44 minutes	11,890	6,675	5,210	385	175	210
45 to 59 minutes	5,420	3,690	1,730	140	105	35
60 minutes and over	6,200	4,355	1,845	360	285	75
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	54,195	28,785	25,410	11,175	5,785	5,390
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,115	3,940	1,175	420	320	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,920	7,150	3,765	1,155	750	405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,360	7,210	7,150	3,680	1,915	1,760
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,190	4,225	5,960	3,920	1,745	2,180
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,930	2,240	3,690	780	365	420
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,685	4,010	3,670	1,215	700	515
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	67,795	35,315	32,485	13,150	6,755	6,385
Single responses	67,080	34,980	32,100	13,000	6,690	6,310
Official languages	65,685	34,205	31,480	12,955	6,665	6,290
English	65,590	34,185	31,405	12,790	6,610	6,175
French	95	20	75	165	55	110
Non-official languages	1,395	775	620	45	30	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,390	770	615	30	20	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	265	125	135	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	265	130	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	420	250	175	10	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	355	200	160	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	355	195	155	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	350	195	160	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	50	40	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	45	40	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	370	220	150	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	295	165	135	10	10	10
Chinese languages	295	160	130	10	10	10
Cantonese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	225	120	105	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	715	335	385	150	65	80
English and French	75	45	30	45	25	20
English and non-official language	635	280	355	100	45	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	67,795	35,310	32,485	13,145	6,755	6,390
None	65,105	33,900	31,205	12,260	6,380	5,880
English	715	390	325	160	60	100
French	365	135	230	485	210	275
Non-official language	1,605	890	715	230	100	135
Aboriginal	10	0	10	85	35	50
Non-Aboriginal	1,605	885	715	150	65	85
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	113,935	55,995	57,940	18,420	9,285	9,130
Non-movers	97,550	48,155	49,395	15,025	7,585	7,440
Movers	16,390	7,840	8,545	3,395	1,700	1,695
Non-migrants	7,550	3,565	3,990	2,050	995	1,055
Migrants	8,830	4,280	4,555	1,345	700	640
Internal migrants	7,930	3,835	4,095	1,135	615	530
Intraprovincial migrants	7,095	3,420	3,675	110	50	60
Interprovincial migrants	840	420	420	1,025	565	465
External migrants	900	440	455	205	90	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	108,710	53,290	55,420	17,330	8,690	8,640
Non-movers	62,545	31,140	31,405	8,410	4,250	4,165
Movers	46,165	22,150	24,015	8,920	4,440	4,480
Non-migrants	20,795	9,945	10,845	4,810	2,455	2,350
Migrants	25,365	12,200	13,165	4,110	1,985	2,125
Internal migrants	22,035	10,610	11,425	3,380	1,650	1,730
Intraprovincial migrants	19,575	9,425	10,155	410	160	255
Interprovincial migrants	2,460	1,180	1,275	2,965	1,485	1,480
External migrants	3,335	1,595	1,740	735	340	400