Census Profile, 2016 Census
Langley--Aldergrove [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Nanaimo River 2, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Langley--Aldergrove British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Nanaimo River 2, IRI British Columbia [Designated place]
	Data quality , Langley--Aldergrove [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Langley--Aldergrove [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo River 2, Indian reserve [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,017	...	...	20	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	103,084	...	...	26	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.5	...	...	-23.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,484	...	...	8	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	41,670	...	...	7	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	312.9	...	...	38.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	374.03	...	...	0.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,020	57,290	59,730	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	21,300	10,875	10,430	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	6,540	3,350	3,195	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	7,295	3,780	3,515	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	7,465	3,745	3,720	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	76,635	37,550	39,090	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	7,550	3,910	3,640	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,830	3,495	3,335	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,215	3,000	3,220	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	7,140	3,480	3,660	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	7,450	3,570	3,880	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	7,825	3,730	4,095	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	8,450	4,045	4,400	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	9,005	4,445	4,560	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,660	4,200	4,460	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,515	3,670	3,845	x	x	x
65 years and over	19,080	8,870	10,210	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	6,520	3,135	3,385	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	4,835	2,335	2,500	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,135	1,535	1,600	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,180	990	1,190	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,405	870	1,535	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,475	580	895	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	735	245	490	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	170	40	135	x	x	x
100 years and over	25	5	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	18.2	19.0	17.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65.5	65.5	65.4	x	x	x
65 years and over	16.3	15.5	17.1	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.1	1.5	2.6	x	x	x
Average age of the population	40.5	39.7	41.2	x	x	x
Median age of the population	41.3	40.4	42.1	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	41,670	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	21,930	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,100	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,625	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	850	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	6,940	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,960	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,805	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	2,015	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	41,670	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	8,260	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	14,165	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	6,825	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,290	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	5,130	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	115,510	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	95,715	46,415	49,300	x	x	x
Married or living common law	60,785	30,285	30,505	x	x	x
Married	53,155	26,485	26,670	x	x	x
Living common law	7,630	3,795	3,830	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	34,930	16,130	18,800	x	x	x
Never married	22,565	12,150	10,415	x	x	x
Separated	2,275	895	1,380	x	x	x
Divorced	5,360	2,075	3,285	x	x	x
Widowed	4,730	1,015	3,715	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,115	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,340	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,080	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	7,505	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,190	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,120	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	29,755	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	25,935	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	3,815	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,365	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,365	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,000	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,750	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	13,730	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	16,025	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	5,740	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	7,175	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	3,110	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,365	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,610	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,335	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	410	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,565	6,580	7,980	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	41,670	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	30,560	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,080	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,480	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,715	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,395	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	8,255	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,145	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,020	56,900	59,120	x	x	x
English only	108,165	53,560	54,605	x	x	x
French only	30	10	15	x	x	x
English and French	5,965	2,545	3,420	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,865	780	1,080	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,020	56,900	59,120	x	x	x
English	113,015	55,585	57,430	x	x	x
French	875	425	450	x	x	x
English and French	300	130	170	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	1,835	765	1,065	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,025	485	540	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	0.9	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,020	56,900	59,115	x	x	x
Single responses	114,305	56,055	58,255	x	x	x
Official languages	93,385	46,070	47,315	x	x	x
English	92,400	45,595	46,810	x	x	x
French	980	475	510	x	x	x
Non-official languages	20,920	9,985	10,935	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	20,915	9,980	10,930	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	335	170	170	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	5	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	335	165	165	x	x	x
Amharic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Arabic	290	145	145	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	15	10	5	x	x	x
Maltese	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	5	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	965	495	470	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Vietnamese	940	485	460	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	850	325	525	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	35	10	25	x	x	x
Fijian	10	10	5	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	0	5	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	5	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	40	15	25	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	725	280	445	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	85	45	40	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	25	15	15	x	x	x
Tamil	35	20	15	x	x	x
Telugu	15	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	11,545	5,640	5,900	x	x	x
Albanian	50	30	20	x	x	x
Armenian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,500	695	805	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,490	690	800	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	165	90	75	x	x	x
Czech	125	55	70	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	405	185	220	x	x	x
Russian	385	180	210	x	x	x
Serbian	70	35	40	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	50	15	30	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	190	80	110	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	3,295	1,600	1,695	x	x	x
Afrikaans	90	45	50	x	x	x
Danish	140	65	70	x	x	x
Dutch	985	465	520	x	x	x
Frisian	10	10	5	x	x	x
German	1,950	965	990	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	60	35	30	x	x	x
Swedish	45	15	30	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	110	65	50	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	4,695	2,310	2,385	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	4,415	2,170	2,240	x	x	x
Bengali	15	10	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	45	15	25	x	x	x
Hindi	210	95	120	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	15	5	10	x	x	x
Nepali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,030	1,990	2,035	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Urdu	70	40	30	x	x	x
Iranian languages	275	140	135	x	x	x
Kurdish	5	5	0	x	x	x
Pashto	15	10	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	260	125	135	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,860	925	940	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	400	235	165	x	x	x
Portuguese	270	120	150	x	x	x
Romanian	200	90	110	x	x	x
Spanish	995	480	520	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	295	115	175	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	2,900	1,315	1,590	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	60	30	25	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	5	x	x	x
Swahili	5	0	5	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,370	1,575	1,800	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,295	1,535	1,760	x	x	x
Cantonese	490	225	265	x	x	x
Hakka	20	10	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	2,440	1,135	1,300	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	255	120	140	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	70	35	40	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	80	40	35	x	x	x
Burmese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	70	35	30	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	90	40	55	x	x	x
Lao	60	25	30	x	x	x
Thai	35	10	25	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	50	30	20	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	40	25	20	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	5	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	325	175	145	x	x	x
Estonian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	80	45	40	x	x	x
Hungarian	230	130	100	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,715	855	865	x	x	x
English and French	185	100	85	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,455	710	745	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	20	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,020	56,905	59,120	x	x	x
Single responses	112,335	55,115	57,220	x	x	x
Official languages	101,955	50,165	51,785	x	x	x
English	101,750	50,070	51,680	x	x	x
French	210	100	105	x	x	x
Non-official languages	10,380	4,945	5,435	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,380	4,945	5,435	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	155	80	75	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	155	80	75	x	x	x
Amharic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Arabic	140	75	65	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	685	335	345	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vietnamese	670	330	345	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	260	120	140	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	5	5	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	110	130	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	30	15	10	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	10	0	5	x	x	x
Tamil	10	10	5	x	x	x
Telugu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,410	2,155	2,250	x	x	x
Albanian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	545	265	280	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	545	265	280	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	55	30	25	x	x	x
Czech	30	15	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	140	65	75	x	x	x
Russian	215	100	115	x	x	x
Serbian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Slovak	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	265	130	140	x	x	x
Afrikaans	30	15	15	x	x	x
Danish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Dutch	80	40	40	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	150	75	75	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	5	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	25	10	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	2,880	1,415	1,470	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	2,740	1,345	1,400	x	x	x
Bengali	10	5	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	5	5	5	x	x	x
Hindi	95	40	55	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,600	1,275	1,320	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	5	x	x	x
Urdu	20	10	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	145	65	75	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	10	5	5	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	130	65	70	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	655	325	335	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	35	15	20	x	x	x
Portuguese	75	30	45	x	x	x
Romanian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Spanish	485	250	240	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	130	50	80	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	2,255	1,010	1,240	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	5	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	5	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,290	1,090	1,200	x	x	x
Chinese languages	2,225	1,060	1,170	x	x	x
Cantonese	230	100	135	x	x	x
Hakka	10	5	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	1,790	865	925	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	140	65	75	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	30	35	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	30	15	20	x	x	x
Lao	20	10	15	x	x	x
Thai	10	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	25	15	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	60	30	25	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	15	5	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	45	25	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	3,685	1,790	1,900	x	x	x
English and French	85	35	55	x	x	x
English and non-official language	3,530	1,725	1,805	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	60	30	30	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,025	56,905	59,120	x	x	x
None	105,045	51,740	53,300	x	x	x
English	4,315	2,090	2,230	x	x	x
French	680	285	395	x	x	x
Non-official language	5,875	2,740	3,135	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	5	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	5,860	2,735	3,125	x	x	x
English and French	15	10	5	x	x	x
English and non-official language	40	20	25	x	x	x
French and non-official language	50	25	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	94,235	45,865	48,375	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,390	44,050	46,340	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,141	50,080	29,808	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	90,500	44,145	46,350	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,966	42,880	27,460	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,935	41,735	42,200	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,061	48,655	26,760	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,940	23,830	35,105	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,004	4,658	5,109	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,620	36,295	34,325	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,588	49,454	27,636	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,915	45,730	48,185	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,070	43,845	46,225	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,749	60,989	39,090	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	90,165	43,930	46,230	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,241	49,238	33,643	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,640	41,470	42,170	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,277	59,960	36,788	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,640	23,725	34,915	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,554	7,884	7,329	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,355	36,075	34,280	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,460	57,442	34,904	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,915	45,730	48,185	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,605	19,320	13,280	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,980	67,930	48,634	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,009	76,059	53,846	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.3	93.2	85.8	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	73.0	77.1	66.8	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.7	6.8	14.2	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	94,240	45,865	48,375	x	x	x
Without total income	3,850	1,815	2,035	x	x	x
With total income	90,390	44,050	46,340	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	95.9	96.0	95.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,355	4,605	7,750	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	13,530	4,875	8,660	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,275	4,395	6,875	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	9,800	4,140	5,660	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,790	3,970	4,820	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,660	3,945	3,715	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,210	3,630	2,585	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,935	3,155	1,775	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	4,020	2,595	1,425	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,910	1,975	935	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	8,905	6,770	2,140	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	6,225	4,640	1,585	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	2,680	2,130	550	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	94,235	45,865	48,370	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,740	1,715	2,020	x	x	x
With after-tax income	90,500	44,145	46,355	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.2	95.8	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,895	4,880	8,010	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	14,300	5,305	8,995	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	13,295	5,295	8,000	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	11,730	5,110	6,620	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,210	5,075	5,135	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	8,290	4,820	3,475	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	6,110	3,905	2,205	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,560	2,945	1,610	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,110	6,805	2,300	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,930	2,075	860	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,875	1,380	500	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,305	3,360	945	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	94,240	45,865	48,370	x	x	x
Without employment income	23,615	9,570	14,045	x	x	x
With employment income	70,620	36,295	34,325	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	74.9	79.1	71.0	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,590	4,655	5,935	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,885	1,945	2,940	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	8,470	3,395	5,075	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	6,990	2,865	4,125	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	6,620	2,725	3,890	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,160	2,710	3,455	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,625	3,000	2,625	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,720	2,910	1,810	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,950	2,595	1,355	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	12,610	9,495	3,120	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,265	2,200	1,065	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,395	1,715	685	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,955	5,585	1,370	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	41,670	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,176	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,619	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,260	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,483	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,498	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	33,415	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	105,276	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,911	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	41,605	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,710	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	89,381	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,320	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	51,361	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,827	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	33,280	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,797	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,019	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	41,670	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	555	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	360	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	945	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,275	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,120	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,295	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,240	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,360	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,375	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,765	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,785	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,670	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,485	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,400	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,485	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,455	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,160	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,865	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	4,010	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	41,670	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	365	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	560	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	990	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,440	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,410	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,490	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,540	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,695	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,475	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,230	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,105	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,005	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,710	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,375	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,580	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,580	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	5,220	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	32,815	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,902	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,832	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,920	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,431	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,409	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	16,035	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,975	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,630	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,940	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,768	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,306	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	32,585	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,419	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,762	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,735	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	106,300	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,670	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	15,980	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,405	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,496	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,895	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	78,693	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,024	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,915	5,560	6,360	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,959	42,432	33,581	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,940	37,106	30,112	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	11,940	5,505	6,430	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,659	51,617	42,420	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,171	42,415	36,398	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	115,510	56,725	58,785	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,800	21,550	24,245	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	8,430	3,895	4,535	x	x	x
In the second decile	7,675	3,430	4,245	x	x	x
In the third decile	8,955	4,165	4,790	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	9,600	4,645	4,955	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	11,140	5,415	5,725	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	69,715	35,175	34,540	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	11,990	5,935	6,055	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	12,940	6,455	6,485	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	14,650	7,380	7,275	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	15,490	7,860	7,630	x	x	x
In the top decile	14,640	7,545	7,095	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	114,905	56,450	58,455	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	25,860	13,205	12,655	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	7,940	4,050	3,890	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	71,530	34,905	36,630	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,515	8,340	9,175	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,210	5,055	6,155	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,230	1,635	1,600	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	805	405	400	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,205	2,710	3,490	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,775	705	1,065	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.8	9.0	10.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	12.5	12.4	12.6	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	10.0	10.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.7	7.8	9.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	10.1	8.5	11.6	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,870	3,560	4,305	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,250	1,115	1,135	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	530	255	275	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,875	2,165	2,710	x	x	x
65 years and over	745	285	455	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.3	7.4	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	8.4	9.0	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	6.7	6.3	7.1	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	6.8	6.2	7.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	4.3	3.4	5.0	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	115,220	56,595	58,625	x	x	x
Official languages	113,460	55,865	57,595	x	x	x
English	113,440	55,855	57,590	x	x	x
French	5,785	2,450	3,335	x	x	x
Non-official languages	25,635	12,270	13,360	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	35	10	15	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	25	15	15	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,590	12,245	13,340	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	440	220	220	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	440	225	215	x	x	x
Amharic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Arabic	375	190	180	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	55	30	25	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,180	630	555	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,175	625	545	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	1,205	480	725	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	85	0	80	x	x	x
Fijian	30	20	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	25	10	20	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	90	40	45	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Pangasinan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,045	405	640	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	95	45	45	x	x	x
Kannada	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	50	30	15	x	x	x
Tamil	25	15	15	x	x	x
Telugu	20	10	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	14,725	7,260	7,470	x	x	x
Albanian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,630	785	850	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,625	775	850	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	50	35	15	x	x	x
Bulgarian	50	15	35	x	x	x
Croatian	165	90	80	x	x	x
Czech	200	100	100	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Polish	355	185	170	x	x	x
Russian	510	235	265	x	x	x
Serbian	135	70	70	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	45	15	35	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	265	110	150	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	40	15	30	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	10	x	x	x
Welsh	15	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	4,050	1,895	2,155	x	x	x
Afrikaans	225	120	105	x	x	x
Danish	120	50	65	x	x	x
Dutch	1,265	560	700	x	x	x
Frisian	30	15	20	x	x	x
German	2,415	1,145	1,270	x	x	x
Icelandic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Norwegian	90	45	45	x	x	x
Swedish	60	40	20	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Greek	205	140	60	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	5,705	2,900	2,810	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	5,420	2,730	2,690	x	x	x
Bengali	15	10	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	65	25	40	x	x	x
Hindi	940	440	500	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Marathi	55	15	35	x	x	x
Nepali	15	10	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,875	2,460	2,415	x	x	x
Sindhi	15	10	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	20	15	10	x	x	x
Urdu	55	25	30	x	x	x
Iranian languages	270	170	105	x	x	x
Kurdish	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pashto	10	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	255	155	95	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,365	1,670	1,700	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	465	290	175	x	x	x
Portuguese	420	210	210	x	x	x
Romanian	270	115	155	x	x	x
Spanish	2,290	1,100	1,190	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japanese	550	275	280	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	3,155	1,375	1,780	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	160	85	70	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	50	30	20	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	10	10	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	10	0	x	x	x
Swahili	35	15	20	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	40	25	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	45	15	30	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	x	x	x
Sign languages	200	65	140	x	x	x
American Sign Language	145	45	100	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	65	25	45	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	3,725	1,745	1,985	x	x	x
Chinese languages	3,710	1,735	1,975	x	x	x
Cantonese	695	315	385	x	x	x
Hakka	40	20	20	x	x	x
Mandarin	3,060	1,435	1,625	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	330	155	175	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	85	40	40	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	130	40	95	x	x	x
Lao	70	30	45	x	x	x
Thai	60	15	45	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	120	65	50	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	x	x	x
Turkish	105	55	50	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	445	225	220	x	x	x
Estonian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Finnish	100	55	50	x	x	x
Hungarian	320	160	165	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	115,220	56,600	58,620	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	108,710	53,605	55,110	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,775	12,730	12,045	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	83,935	40,875	43,060	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,510	2,995	3,515	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	115,220	56,600	58,625	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	91,580	45,375	46,200	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	22,335	10,560	11,780	x	x	x
Before 1981	7,625	3,665	3,960	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	2,545	1,285	1,260	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	4,125	1,965	2,165	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	5,475	2,495	2,980	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	2,695	1,270	1,425	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	2,780	1,225	1,555	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,565	1,145	1,415	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,305	665	640	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	22,335	10,560	11,775	x	x	x
Under 5 years	2,605	1,280	1,325	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	4,610	2,360	2,250	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	4,995	2,275	2,715	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	8,280	3,745	4,535	x	x	x
45 years and over	1,855	900	955	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	22,335	10,560	11,775	x	x	x
Americas	2,460	1,085	1,380	x	x	x
Brazil	105	50	50	x	x	x
Colombia	70	35	40	x	x	x
El Salvador	130	65	65	x	x	x
Guyana	15	10	10	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	90	50	45	x	x	x
Mexico	305	120	180	x	x	x
Peru	60	25	35	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	40	10	35	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,230	525	710	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	415	200	205	x	x	x
Europe	7,780	3,825	3,955	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	80	40	40	x	x	x
Croatia	90	50	40	x	x	x
France	70	30	40	x	x	x
Germany	855	420	430	x	x	x
Greece	60	45	10	x	x	x
Hungary	150	80	65	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	145	75	70	x	x	x
Italy	195	135	60	x	x	x
Netherlands	985	450	530	x	x	x
Poland	285	125	165	x	x	x
Portugal	130	65	65	x	x	x
Romania	270	125	145	x	x	x
Russian Federation	160	70	95	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	45	20	30	x	x	x
Ukraine	160	60	100	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,265	1,590	1,675	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	840	435	405	x	x	x
Africa	860	460	405	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	150	75	75	x	x	x
Ethiopia	20	0	10	x	x	x
Kenya	45	20	25	x	x	x
Morocco	10	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	45	25	20	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	330	190	140	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	275	145	130	x	x	x
Asia	10,690	4,940	5,745	x	x	x
Afghanistan	70	40	35	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,410	640	765	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	210	110	100	x	x	x
India	2,835	1,340	1,500	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	140	80	55	x	x	x
Iraq	55	35	20	x	x	x
Japan	175	55	120	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	2,400	1,065	1,335	x	x	x
Lebanon	40	10	20	x	x	x
Pakistan	55	25	30	x	x	x
Philippines	1,060	430	630	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	25	10	15	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	780	405	375	x	x	x
Viet Nam	760	375	385	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	675	310	360	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	535	245	290	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,560	1,150	1,415	x	x	x
Americas	300	115	185	x	x	x
Brazil	30	10	25	x	x	x
Colombia	15	0	10	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	45	20	25	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	60	85	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	35	x	x	x
Europe	235	140	90	x	x	x
France	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	15	15	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	10	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	15	0	10	x	x	x
Romania	10	0	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	85	50	35	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	85	55	30	x	x	x
Africa	110	55	55	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	10	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	50	20	25	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	30	20	15	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	x	x	x
Asia	1,900	825	1,070	x	x	x
Afghanistan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	500	235	265	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	x	x	x
India	325	140	185	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	15	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	15	10	10	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	505	220	285	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	265	100	165	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	135	55	75	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	20	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	30	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	20	10	10	x	x	x
Australia	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	115,225	56,600	58,620	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	24,405	11,610	12,795	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,470	13,660	13,805	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	63,350	31,330	32,020	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15,065	7,090	7,970	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	8,655	4,200	4,455	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	3,005	2,005	1,005	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	5,650	2,195	3,450	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	5,255	2,255	3,000	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,085	600	485	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	70	40	30	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	115,220	56,600	58,620	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	4,620	2,140	2,475	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	4,465	2,060	2,400	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,070	935	1,130	x	x	x
Métis	2,375	1,105	1,265	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	115	60	55	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	15	20	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	110,605	54,460	56,145	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	115,225	56,595	58,625	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,190	500	695	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	114,035	56,100	57,930	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	115,220	56,595	58,620	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	570	255	315	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	545	240	305	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	360	150	210	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	175	85	90	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	15	15	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,095	2,460	2,630	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,930	2,370	2,560	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,790	1,335	1,450	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,110	1,015	1,090	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	160	90	70	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	90	70	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,560	53,880	55,680	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	115,220	56,600	58,625	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	21,950	10,730	11,215	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	6,630	3,370	3,265	x	x	x
Chinese	4,430	2,115	2,310	x	x	x
Black	1,215	630	585	x	x	x
Filipino	1,660	750	910	x	x	x
Latin American	1,055	495	555	x	x	x
Arab	320	180	140	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,600	850	750	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	310	200	110	x	x	x
Korean	3,235	1,410	1,820	x	x	x
Japanese	825	370	455	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	95	50	45	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	560	300	260	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	93,275	45,870	47,410	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	115,220	56,600	58,620	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	5,660	2,715	2,945	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,340	1,595	1,745	x	x	x
Inuit	40	20	20	x	x	x
Métis	2,470	1,205	1,265	x	x	x
Other North American origins	27,950	13,695	14,250	x	x	x
Acadian	30	15	20	x	x	x
American	2,210	1,060	1,145	x	x	x
Canadian	26,590	13,085	13,500	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	60	30	35	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	30	15	15	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	0	x	x	x
European origins	84,955	41,695	43,260	x	x	x
British Isles origins	57,215	27,610	29,610	x	x	x
Channel Islander	30	20	10	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	36,595	17,680	18,915	x	x	x
Irish	18,875	8,900	9,975	x	x	x
Manx	40	20	25	x	x	x
Scottish	25,320	11,920	13,405	x	x	x
Welsh	3,130	1,460	1,670	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,405	1,545	1,855	x	x	x
French origins	10,430	5,020	5,405	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	10	0	0	x	x	x
French	10,425	5,020	5,410	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	30,630	15,105	15,520	x	x	x
Austrian	1,755	890	865	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	660	315	340	x	x	x
Dutch	10,265	5,065	5,205	x	x	x
Flemish	25	20	10	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	10	x	x	x
German	20,610	10,220	10,390	x	x	x
Luxembourger	20	10	0	x	x	x
Swiss	820	425	395	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,890	5,335	5,555	x	x	x
Danish	1,985	955	1,025	x	x	x
Finnish	1,000	480	520	x	x	x
Icelandic	935	465	470	x	x	x
Norwegian	4,405	2,170	2,240	x	x	x
Swedish	3,305	1,605	1,700	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	420	215	200	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	17,690	8,670	9,020	x	x	x
Bulgarian	140	55	85	x	x	x
Byelorussian	50	40	20	x	x	x
Czech	790	425	370	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	195	95	100	x	x	x
Estonian	105	40	65	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,910	940	970	x	x	x
Latvian	120	55	65	x	x	x
Lithuanian	115	70	45	x	x	x
Moldovan	35	10	30	x	x	x
Polish	4,190	2,075	2,110	x	x	x
Romanian	950	435	520	x	x	x
Russian	3,955	1,860	2,095	x	x	x
Slovak	320	120	195	x	x	x
Ukrainian	7,650	3,720	3,930	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	75	20	50	x	x	x
Southern European origins	7,915	3,985	3,930	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	80	35	40	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	560	270	290	x	x	x
Cypriot	15	10	15	x	x	x
Greek	525	285	245	x	x	x
Italian	4,270	2,165	2,105	x	x	x
Kosovar	25	10	10	x	x	x
Macedonian	35	10	20	x	x	x
Maltese	65	50	15	x	x	x
Montenegrin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	995	490	505	x	x	x
Serbian	190	80	110	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	140	95	45	x	x	x
Spanish	1,355	650	705	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	185	95	95	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	715	360	355	x	x	x
Basque	15	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	285	125	155	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	395	215	180	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	680	325	355	x	x	x
Antiguan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Barbadian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Bermudan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	35	20	10	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Jamaican	390	190	205	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	10	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	50	60	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	10	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	25	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,985	965	1,025	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	80	40	40	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	80	25	50	x	x	x
Belizean	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	130	65	65	x	x	x
Chilean	110	65	45	x	x	x
Colombian	130	65	55	x	x	x
Costa Rican	15	0	10	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	50	20	25	x	x	x
Guatemalan	45	25	15	x	x	x
Guyanese	25	15	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	25	10	20	x	x	x
Honduran	75	35	35	x	x	x
Maya	25	10	10	x	x	x
Mexican	705	325	375	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	80	45	25	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	20	15	10	x	x	x
Peruvian	85	35	50	x	x	x
Salvadorean	225	115	110	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	110	50	60	x	x	x
African origins	1,635	835	805	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	250	140	105	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	130	65	60	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	65	40	20	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	10	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	15	15	x	x	x
North African origins	295	135	160	x	x	x
Algerian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	230	105	120	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	40	15	25	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	595	295	300	x	x	x
Afrikaner	20	10	10	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	25	10	10	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	15	0	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	30	15	10	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	435	210	230	x	x	x
Tanzanian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	50	20	25	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	495	260	235	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	480	260	225	x	x	x
Asian origins	20,060	9,725	10,335	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,085	625	460	x	x	x
Afghan	60	45	15	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	125	55	70	x	x	x
Armenian	30	25	10	x	x	x
Assyrian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	20	0	20	x	x	x
Georgian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	320	215	105	x	x	x
Iraqi	80	60	25	x	x	x
Israeli	30	15	15	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	10	10	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	10	10	10	x	x	x
Lebanese	105	60	45	x	x	x
Palestinian	30	10	25	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	25	25	0	x	x	x
Syrian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Tajik	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	150	70	75	x	x	x
Turkmen	20	15	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	15	15	x	x	x
South Asian origins	6,475	3,275	3,200	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	5,560	2,835	2,725	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistani	75	30	40	x	x	x
Punjabi	825	420	400	x	x	x
Sinhalese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	35	20	20	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	270	125	150	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	12,510	5,835	6,670	x	x	x
Burmese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	20	10	x	x	x
Chinese	4,820	2,305	2,515	x	x	x
Filipino	1,830	840	990	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	125	40	85	x	x	x
Japanese	1,015	470	550	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	3,265	1,410	1,855	x	x	x
Laotian	130	75	55	x	x	x
Malaysian	55	35	20	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	520	230	290	x	x	x
Thai	85	30	55	x	x	x
Tibetan	30	10	20	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,315	705	610	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	60	25	30	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	60	25	35	x	x	x
Oceania origins	980	540	440	x	x	x
Australian	450	275	175	x	x	x
New Zealander	200	95	105	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	360	180	175	x	x	x
Fijian	280	155	125	x	x	x
Hawaiian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Maori	30	15	15	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	x	x	x
Samoan	25	10	20	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	41,600	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	34,230	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	7,360	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	15	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	41,605	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	6,485	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	35,120	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	41,600	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	75	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	2,645	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,745	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,875	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,270	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	41,600	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,440	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,070	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,760	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,540	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,790	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.1	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	41,605	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	41,095	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	510	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	41,605	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	40,420	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,175	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	41,600	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	2,245	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,950	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,685	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,835	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,375	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,620	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,885	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	41,605	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,970	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,630	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	41,600	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,065	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	18,095	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,445	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	41,600	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	615	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,695	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,605	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,240	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,820	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,395	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,000	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,230	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,050	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,120	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	8,930	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,595	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	32,855	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,477	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,591	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	698,720	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	768,866	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,280	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.0	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,250	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,915	45,730	48,180	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,215	7,570	6,640	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,565	14,960	16,600	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	48,140	23,200	24,940	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,650	7,575	2,075	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,720	2,255	1,465	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,930	5,325	610	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,665	6,725	10,940	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,570	1,275	2,300	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,255	7,625	9,625	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	11,640	5,035	6,605	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,555	545	1,010	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	465	245	220	x	x	x
Master's degree	3,095	1,535	1,560	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	490	270	225	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	61,845	29,955	31,895	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,085	3,020	2,060	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,385	9,325	10,055	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	37,380	17,600	19,775	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,835	5,470	1,365	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,570	1,565	1,010	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,265	3,910	355	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,715	5,110	8,610	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,605	925	1,690	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,225	6,105	8,120	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	9,520	4,045	5,480	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,315	450	865	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	380	175	205	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,625	1,265	1,365	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	380	180	205	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,915	45,730	48,185	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	45,775	22,530	23,245	x	x	x
Education	3,980	880	3,095	x	x	x
13. Education	3,980	880	3,095	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,845	740	1,105	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	310	240	70	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,535	495	1,035	x	x	x
Humanities	2,645	1,060	1,580	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	295	85	215	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	610	165	440	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	665	210	455	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	150	90	60	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	510	310	205	x	x	x
54. History	330	190	140	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	60	0	55	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,935	1,560	3,375	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	345	115	225	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	995	30	960	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	820	170	655	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	110	35	75	x	x	x
42. Psychology	825	260	570	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,790	930	865	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	9,275	3,640	5,635	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	20	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	500	60	440	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,755	3,575	5,175	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,280	635	645	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	500	235	265	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	335	155	180	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	325	215	115	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	25	70	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,405	860	535	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,075	765	310	x	x	x
25. Library science	135	0	135	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	185	95	95	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,160	10,560	605	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	200	145	50	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,480	1,295	185	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,790	1,600	195	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	3,150	3,085	65	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,980	2,925	55	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,555	1,500	55	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,145	640	510	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	875	460	415	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	180	90	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,445	1,140	6,300	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	505	260	245	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,845	830	6,015	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	55	40	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,030	1,490	1,540	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,835	475	1,365	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	545	425	125	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	560	55	x	x	x
Other	0	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	61,845	29,955	31,895	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,470	12,350	12,120	x	x	x
Education	2,925	595	2,325	x	x	x
13. Education	2,920	595	2,330	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,455	550	900	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	185	65	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	1,205	370	840	x	x	x
Humanities	2,090	810	1,275	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	240	65	175	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	495	135	355	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	560	180	375	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	65	55	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	350	215	140	x	x	x
54. History	275	145	125	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	45	0	45	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,180	1,265	2,915	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	15	30	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	285	80	205	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	830	25	810	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	695	125	570	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	35	65	x	x	x
42. Psychology	700	220	480	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,520	765	755	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,375	2,900	4,475	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	410	35	375	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,950	2,865	4,090	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	940	455	485	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	170	220	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	225	100	130	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	260	165	90	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	10	40	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,220	800	420	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,005	730	275	x	x	x
25. Library science	75	0	75	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	70	70	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,290	7,795	495	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	145	105	45	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,215	1,045	175	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,265	1,115	150	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,360	2,320	45	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,255	2,215	40	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,040	1,000	40	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	880	465	420	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	660	325	335	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	135	85	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,805	850	4,960	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	395	195	190	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,330	600	4,730	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	50	35	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,220	1,120	1,105	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,285	320	960	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	460	360	100	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	460	415	45	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,915	45,730	48,180	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45,775	22,530	23,245	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	48,140	23,200	24,940	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	39,995	19,230	20,770	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	33,700	15,995	17,705	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	6,290	3,230	3,060	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,145	3,970	4,175	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,385	760	630	x	x	x
Philippines	500	180	320	x	x	x
India	660	320	340	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,105	575	525	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	670	300	375	x	x	x
France	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other	3,815	1,830	1,985	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	61,850	29,955	31,890	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,465	12,350	12,120	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	37,380	17,600	19,775	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	31,295	14,800	16,495	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	26,740	12,440	14,300	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,550	2,360	2,195	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	6,085	2,805	3,280	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,035	545	490	x	x	x
Philippines	420	145	270	x	x	x
India	535	245	290	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	535	285	250	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	650	290	355	x	x	x
France	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other	2,900	1,285	1,615	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,915	45,735	48,185	x	x	x
In the labour force	62,965	33,110	29,850	x	x	x
Employed	60,190	31,655	28,535	x	x	x
Unemployed	2,775	1,455	1,320	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	30,950	12,620	18,330	x	x	x
Participation rate	67.0	72.4	61.9	x	x	x
Employment rate	64.1	69.2	59.2	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	4.4	4.4	4.4	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,915	45,730	48,185	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	28,340	11,500	16,840	x	x	x
Worked	65,575	34,230	31,345	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,605	20,030	13,575	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	31,970	14,200	17,770	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	44.2	42.2	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	62,960	33,110	29,850	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	370	385	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	62,210	32,745	29,470	x	x	x
Employee	53,220	27,140	26,080	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,990	5,600	3,390	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	62,965	33,110	29,855	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	370	385	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	62,210	32,740	29,470	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	8,280	5,445	2,830	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	10,240	2,475	7,765	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,170	2,595	575	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,665	615	3,050	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,955	2,290	4,660	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,880	745	1,135	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	12,790	5,190	7,600	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,485	10,885	600	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,035	1,190	850	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,720	1,315	405	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	62,965	33,110	29,855	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	755	365	385	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	62,210	32,740	29,470	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,460	1,275	1,185	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	235	205	30	x	x	x
22 Utilities	370	250	120	x	x	x
23 Construction	7,145	6,115	1,030	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	4,930	3,685	1,245	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	3,315	2,260	1,050	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	6,920	3,100	3,820	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,735	2,810	925	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	1,230	705	525	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	2,265	870	1,390	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,105	515	585	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,020	2,005	2,010	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	155	65	90	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,445	1,425	1,020	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,650	1,285	3,370	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	5,910	845	5,065	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,370	655	720	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,860	1,505	2,355	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,030	1,460	1,565	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,055	1,700	1,360	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	60,190	31,655	28,535	x	x	x
Worked at home	5,775	2,715	3,055	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	220	150	70	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	9,215	7,160	2,055	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	44,980	21,625	23,355	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	44,980	21,620	23,360	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	16,315	6,605	9,705	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	23,575	12,530	11,050	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,885	2,355	2,535	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	205	140	70	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	54,195	28,785	25,405	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	46,850	25,265	21,585	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,880	1,275	1,610	x	x	x
Public transit	2,020	990	1,030	x	x	x
Walked	1,455	605	850	x	x	x
Bicycle	370	270	100	x	x	x
Other method	620	385	235	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	54,195	28,790	25,410	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	12,890	5,710	7,180	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	17,795	8,355	9,435	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	11,890	6,675	5,210	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	5,420	3,690	1,730	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	6,200	4,355	1,845	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	54,195	28,785	25,410	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,115	3,940	1,175	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,920	7,150	3,765	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,360	7,210	7,150	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,190	4,225	5,960	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,930	2,240	3,690	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,685	4,010	3,670	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	67,795	35,315	32,485	x	x	x
Single responses	67,080	34,980	32,100	x	x	x
Official languages	65,685	34,205	31,480	x	x	x
English	65,590	34,185	31,405	x	x	x
French	95	20	75	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,395	775	620	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,390	770	615	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	265	125	135	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	265	130	135	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	420	250	175	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	355	200	160	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	355	195	155	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	350	195	160	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	50	40	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	45	40	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	370	220	150	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	295	165	135	x	x	x
Chinese languages	295	160	130	x	x	x
Cantonese	45	25	20	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	225	120	105	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	715	335	385	x	x	x
English and French	75	45	30	x	x	x
English and non-official language	635	280	355	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	67,795	35,310	32,485	x	x	x
None	65,105	33,900	31,205	x	x	x
English	715	390	325	x	x	x
French	365	135	230	x	x	x
Non-official language	1,605	890	715	x	x	x
Aboriginal	10	0	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	1,605	885	715	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	10	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	113,935	55,995	57,940	x	x	x
Non-movers	97,550	48,155	49,395	x	x	x
Movers	16,390	7,840	8,545	x	x	x
Non-migrants	7,550	3,565	3,990	x	x	x
Migrants	8,830	4,280	4,555	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,930	3,835	4,095	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	7,095	3,420	3,675	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	840	420	420	x	x	x
External migrants	900	440	455	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	108,710	53,290	55,420	x	x	x
Non-movers	62,545	31,140	31,405	x	x	x
Movers	46,165	22,150	24,015	x	x	x
Non-migrants	20,795	9,945	10,845	x	x	x
Migrants	25,365	12,200	13,165	x	x	x
Internal migrants	22,035	10,610	11,425	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	19,575	9,425	10,155	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,460	1,180	1,275	x	x	x
External migrants	3,335	1,595	1,740	x	x	x