Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mission--Matsqui--Fraser Canyon [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mission--Matsqui--Fraser Canyon British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Division No. 15, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Mission--Matsqui--Fraser Canyon [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Mission--Matsqui--Fraser Canyon [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	94,825	...	...	21,379	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	90,616 r	...	...	20,837r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	36,103	...	...	10,696	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,544	...	...	8,564	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.4	...	...	2.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21,350.11	...	...	8,765.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	94,825	48,095	46,725	21,380	10,765	10,615
0 to 14 years	17,470	9,115	8,355	3,860	1,980	1,880
0 to 4 years	5,455	2,850	2,605	1,275	640	630
5 to 9 years	6,050	3,160	2,885	1,340	710	630
10 to 14 years	5,965	3,105	2,860	1,245	625	620
15 to 64 years	61,675	31,300	30,375	12,915	6,635	6,280
15 to 19 years	5,685	2,955	2,735	1,205	595	605
20 to 24 years	5,175	2,670	2,510	935	500	435
25 to 29 years	5,330	2,740	2,590	1,070	540	530
30 to 34 years	6,090	3,055	3,030	1,325	680	640
35 to 39 years	6,085	3,105	2,985	1,305	715	595
40 to 44 years	5,915	3,035	2,880	1,175	615	555
45 to 49 years	6,080	3,120	2,960	1,165	605	565
50 to 54 years	7,215	3,635	3,585	1,455	715	745
55 to 59 years	7,430	3,660	3,765	1,650	845	800
60 to 64 years	6,670	3,325	3,345	1,630	820	810
65 years and over	15,680	7,685	8,000	4,605	2,150	2,455
65 to 69 years	5,685	2,880	2,805	1,455	720	735
70 to 74 years	3,890	1,960	1,930	985	525	460
75 to 79 years	2,660	1,280	1,375	770	350	415
80 to 84 years	1,805	880	925	590	270	320
85 years and over	1,635	685	955	810	285	525
85 to 89 years	1,045	470	570	425	185	245
90 to 94 years	450	165	285	280	75	200
95 to 99 years	125	35	85	95	20	75
100 years and over	20	5	15	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.4	19.0	17.9	18.1	18.4	17.7
15 to 64 years	65.0	65.1	65.0	60.4	61.6	59.2
65 years and over	16.5	16.0	17.1	21.5	20.0	23.1
85 years and over	1.7	1.4	2.0	3.8	2.6	4.9
Average age of the population	40.6	40.1	41.2	43.1	42.1	44.0
Median age of the population	41.3	40.7	41.9	44.1	42.8	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,540	...	...	8,565	...	...
Single-detached house	20,670	...	...	7,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	65	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,530	...	...	875	...	...
Semi-detached house	825	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	1,810	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,885	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,935	...	...	450	...	...
Other single-attached house	70	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,280	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,545	...	...	8,560	...	...
1 person	7,040	...	...	2,555	...	...
2 persons	10,885	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	4,970	...	...	920	...	...
4 persons	4,595	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	5,060	...	...	730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	92,160	...	...	20,060	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	77,355	38,985	38,375	17,515	8,785	8,735
Married or living common law	47,285	23,850	23,430	11,190	5,695	5,490
Married	40,190	20,320	19,870	9,655	4,935	4,720
Living common law	7,100	3,535	3,560	1,530	765	770
Not married and not living common law	30,070	15,130	14,940	6,335	3,085	3,240
Never married	18,900	10,785	8,115	3,650	2,135	1,520
Separated	2,295	1,135	1,155	355	180	175
Divorced	4,715	2,175	2,540	875	460	410
Widowed	4,160	1,035	3,130	1,450	320	1,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,850	...	...	5,905	...	...
2 persons	13,390	...	...	3,540	...	...
3 persons	5,495	...	...	925	...	...
4 persons	5,245	...	...	875	...	...
5 or more persons	2,720	...	...	570	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,850	...	...	5,910	...	...
Total couple families	22,760	...	...	5,225	...	...
Married couples	19,210	...	...	4,460	...	...
Common-law couples	3,545	...	...	765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,095	...	...	680	...	...
Female parent	3,120	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	965	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,760	...	...	5,225	...	...
Couples without children	11,025	...	...	3,130	...	...
Couples with children	11,735	...	...	2,100	...	...
1 child	4,290	...	...	755	...	...
2 children	4,880	...	...	810	...	...
3 or more children	2,565	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,090	...	...	680	...	...
1 child	2,365	...	...	410	...	...
2 children	1,205	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	520	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,255	6,720	6,540	3,615	1,985	1,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,545	...	...	8,565	...	...
One-census-family households	22,270	...	...	5,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,135	...	...	3,040	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,135	...	...	2,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	2,160	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,115	...	...	2,775	...	...
One-person households	7,040	...	...	2,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,075	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	92,945	46,645	46,300	21,005	10,640	10,365
English only	84,575	42,940	41,630	20,090	10,220	9,875
French only	30	15	15	0	0	0
English and French	4,015	1,780	2,230	845	395	455
Neither English nor French	4,335	1,915	2,420	70	25	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	92,950	46,650	46,295	21,005	10,635	10,370
English	87,715	44,245	43,465	20,625	10,445	10,180
French	735	405	325	295	155	135
English and French	210	100	115	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	4,285	1,895	2,395	65	25	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	840	460	380	305	160	140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.8	1.5	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	92,950	46,645	46,300	21,005	10,640	10,370
Single responses	91,125	45,745	45,385	20,545	10,385	10,155
Official languages	67,795	34,275	33,525	17,155	8,645	8,520
English	66,990	33,840	33,150	16,840	8,475	8,365
French	805	430	375	320	170	155
Non-official languages	23,330	11,475	11,860	3,385	1,740	1,640
Aboriginal languages	380	185	200	170	90	80
Algonquian languages	25	15	10	125	60	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	10	5	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	115	55	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	105	50	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	335	155	180	0	0	0
Comox	5	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	25	10	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	175	80	95	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	35	20	15	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	90	40	50	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	22,945	11,285	11,660	3,220	1,660	1,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	50	35	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	45	35	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	65	40	30	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	270	130	135	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	255	120	135	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	340	115	220	1,285	725	560
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	10	5	10	90	55	40
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	285	100	185	1,130	635	495
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	25	30	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	5	0	5
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20,805	10,290	10,515	1,855	895	955
Albanian	15	15	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	790	365	425	560	270	295
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	5
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	775	360	415	560	270	290
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	75	35	45	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	245	130	120	45	15	30
Russian	185	75	110	35	15	20
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	25	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	120	55	70	475	235	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,680	1,325	1,355	1,200	580	620
Afrikaans	40	20	15	5	5	5
Danish	70	40	35	0	5	0
Dutch	730	355	375	80	35	45
Frisian	15	10	5	0	0	0
German	1,750	865	885	1,100	535	565
Icelandic	0	0	5	5	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Swedish	30	15	20	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	16,350	8,115	8,235	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	16,245	8,055	8,185	15	5	5
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	5	5	5
Hindi	245	115	130	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15,820	7,845	7,975	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	95	50	40	5	5	0
Iranian languages	100	50	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	40	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	930	455	475	60	35	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	90	85	5	5	5
Portuguese	115	50	65	10	10	5
Romanian	145	70	70	5	5	5
Spanish	500	245	255	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	45	65	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	290	145	145	20	5	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	25	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	530	250	280	35	15	20
Chinese languages	530	250	280	30	10	20
Cantonese	205	105	105	20	10	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	110	130	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	20	35	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Lao	75	35	35	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	255	130	120	0	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	85	40	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	165	90	70	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,820	905	915	460	250	210
English and French	135	60	70	45	30	15
English and non-official language	1,630	815	815	410	220	195
French and non-official language	30	15	15	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	92,945	46,650	46,300	21,005	10,635	10,370
Single responses	88,470	44,405	44,060	20,115	10,150	9,965
Official languages	74,140	37,350	36,790	18,345	9,205	9,145
English	73,985	37,275	36,705	18,260	9,165	9,100
French	155	70	85	85	40	40
Non-official languages	14,330	7,055	7,270	1,765	945	825
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	5	20	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	15	5	5	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,290	7,035	7,250	1,740	930	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	210	100	110	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	205	95	110	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	40	40	815	480	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	35	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	35	35	740	430	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,255	6,535	6,720	890	440	450
Albanian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	245	120	125	120	60	60
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	245	120	125	125	65	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	15	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	45	40	0	0	0
Russian	80	40	40	25	10	10
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	15	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	95	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	295	130	160	725	345	375
Afrikaans	15	5	5	5	0	5
Danish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	50	20	35	15	10	10
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	215	100	115	700	340	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	12,385	6,110	6,275	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	12,335	6,085	6,250	10	5	5
Bengali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	5	5	5
Hindi	120	55	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	12,145	5,995	6,155	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	325	170	150	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Romanian	70	35	30	5	0	0
Spanish	220	120	100	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	105	100	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	270	135	135	15	5	10
Chinese languages	270	135	135	15	5	10
Cantonese	85	45	40	10	0	10
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	70	70	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Lao	35	20	15	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,480	2,245	2,235	890	485	405
English and French	80	25	50	20	10	10
English and non-official language	4,335	2,185	2,155	865	480	390
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	92,945	46,650	46,295	21,005	10,635	10,370
None	83,515	42,000	41,520	19,075	9,640	9,435
English	4,250	2,150	2,095	890	475	410
French	585	260	325	185	95	90
Non-official language	4,480	2,175	2,310	830	415	415
Aboriginal	325	155	170	95	50	50
Non-Aboriginal	4,155	2,020	2,140	730	365	365
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	5
English and non-official language	45	20	20	15	10	10
French and non-official language	60	35	25	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	74,720	37,145	37,575	16,470	8,355	8,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,610	35,695	35,915	15,885	8,090	7,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,936	37,070	23,299	32,666	38,917	26,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	71,700	35,770	35,930	15,885	8,085	7,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,554	32,822	22,389	29,260	34,241	24,708
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,185	31,815	30,365	14,560	7,565	7,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,723	36,955	20,478	29,740	37,040	22,385
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	52,770	23,455	29,310	11,750	5,485	6,265
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,160	5,118	6,626	6,595	5,005	7,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,360	27,825	25,535	12,030	6,555	5,475
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,883	37,185	20,913	30,679	36,662	24,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	74,860	37,235	37,625	16,470	8,345	8,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,815	35,715	36,095	15,890	8,110	7,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,360	46,223	30,579	38,949	44,537	33,121
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	71,910	35,795	36,115	15,895	8,110	7,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,967	38,580	27,404	32,732	36,587	28,711
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,340	31,800	30,545	14,500	7,535	6,965
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,491	46,258	28,365	36,342	42,726	29,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	52,855	23,455	29,395	11,675	5,470	6,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,897	7,675	8,075	7,891	7,204	8,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,400	27,695	25,700	12,030	6,550	5,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,965	45,404	27,870	35,681	40,629	29,769
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	74,860	37,240	37,620	16,470	8,345	8,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	21,545	13,065	8,485	5,575	3,515	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,722	57,479	40,590	43,879	46,561	41,116
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,472	62,163	45,171	49,919	52,767	45,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.0	89.2	78.6	85.1	89.1	79.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.6	76.1	64.7	70.0	74.7	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.0	10.8	21.4	14.9	10.8	20.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	74,720	37,145	37,575	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without total income	3,110	1,450	1,660	585	270	310
With total income	71,605	35,695	35,920	15,885	8,085	7,800
Percentage with total income	95.8	96.1	95.6	96.4	96.7	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,560	4,860	6,700	2,050	920	1,130
$10,000 to $19,999	14,695	5,800	8,900	2,815	1,125	1,690
$20,000 to $29,999	10,585	4,355	6,225	2,500	1,010	1,490
$30,000 to $39,999	8,525	3,930	4,595	2,270	1,100	1,170
$40,000 to $49,999	6,775	3,470	3,300	1,995	1,150	845
$50,000 to $59,999	5,400	3,170	2,230	1,195	715	480
$60,000 to $69,999	3,835	2,525	1,315	925	575	345
$70,000 to $79,999	2,885	1,995	885	650	425	225
$80,000 to $89,999	2,220	1,585	630	485	315	165
$90,000 to $99,999	1,540	1,125	415	295	205	95
$100,000 and over	3,600	2,880	715	700	535	165
$100,000 to $149,999	2,735	2,180	560	545	415	130
$150,000 and over	860	705	155	155	125	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	74,720	37,145	37,575	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without after-tax income	3,020	1,380	1,645	585	270	310
With after-tax income	71,695	35,765	35,935	15,890	8,090	7,800
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.3	95.6	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,955	5,110	6,850	2,125	940	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	15,415	6,220	9,195	2,995	1,210	1,785
$20,000 to $29,999	12,380	5,250	7,130	3,025	1,245	1,775
$30,000 to $39,999	9,585	4,585	5,005	2,910	1,590	1,315
$40,000 to $49,999	7,485	4,150	3,335	1,860	1,080	775
$50,000 to $59,999	5,085	3,295	1,790	1,165	765	400
$60,000 to $69,999	3,565	2,465	1,095	770	500	270
$70,000 to $79,999	2,485	1,775	710	445	310	135
$80,000 and over	3,745	2,915	830	595	445	150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,415	1,055	365	235	170	65
$90,000 to $99,999	830	655	170	140	100	40
$100,000 and over	1,500	1,205	295	215	175	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	74,720	37,140	37,575	16,470	8,360	8,115
Without employment income	21,360	9,320	12,040	4,440	1,800	2,635
With employment income	53,355	27,825	25,535	12,035	6,555	5,480
Percentage with employment income	71.4	74.9	68.0	73.1	78.4	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,560	3,950	4,615	1,875	945	930
$5,000 to $9,999	4,760	1,825	2,935	980	435	540
$10,000 to $19,999	8,180	3,340	4,845	1,615	730	890
$20,000 to $29,999	6,500	2,855	3,645	1,440	615	820
$30,000 to $39,999	5,665	2,680	2,980	1,650	890	760
$40,000 to $49,999	4,655	2,425	2,235	1,395	830	565
$50,000 to $59,999	3,945	2,450	1,495	845	540	305
$60,000 to $69,999	2,915	2,020	900	600	410	190
$70,000 to $79,999	2,350	1,695	650	500	325	175
$80,000 and over	5,820	4,590	1,230	1,130	840	290
$80,000 to $89,999	1,815	1,310	505	370	250	125
$90,000 to $99,999	1,210	910	300	225	155	70
$100,000 and over	2,800	2,370	430	530	435	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,545	...	...	8,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,956	...	...	60,298	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,582	...	...	53,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,040	...	...	2,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,685	...	...	29,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,356	...	...	26,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,505	...	...	6,010	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,475	...	...	77,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,221	...	...	67,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,625	...	...	8,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,446	...	...	72,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,671	...	...	60,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,025	...	...	2,550	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,644	...	...	38,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,751	...	...	32,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,600	...	...	6,010	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,288	...	...	86,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,624	...	...	72,747	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,545	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	625	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	445	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	870	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,310	...	...	440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,335	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,230	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,340	...	...	500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,310	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,285	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,290	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,450	...	...	695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,350	...	...	625	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,270	...	...	595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,165	...	...	530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,985	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,280	...	...	2,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,790	...	...	860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,545	...	...	540	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,480	...	...	460	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,465	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,545	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	640	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	460	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	885	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,340	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,510	...	...	540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,470	...	...	485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,565	...	...	585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,470	...	...	500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,575	...	...	455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,520	...	...	440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,845	...	...	855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,720	...	...	750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,640	...	...	680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,380	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,900	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,615	...	...	1,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,495	...	...	695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,960	...	...	310	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,160	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,875	...	...	5,905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,568	...	...	75,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,171	...	...	65,347	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,890	...	...	3,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,413	...	...	70,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,762	...	...	61,137	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,635	...	...	2,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,335	...	...	92,821	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,344	...	...	79,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.4	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,445	...	...	635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,711	...	...	42,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,611	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,935	...	...	5,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,345	...	...	84,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,759	...	...	71,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	8,910	...	...	3,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,790	...	...	79,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,015	...	...	66,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,780	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,386	...	...	101,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,996	...	...	84,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,355	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,496	...	...	54,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,512	...	...	48,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,175	5,435	4,745	3,255	1,775	1,475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,799	28,730	25,140	30,437	35,940	25,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,955	26,221	23,883	27,707	31,728	24,466
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,040	5,295	4,745	3,260	1,730	1,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,088	37,345	32,570	37,183	40,777	33,117
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,572	32,019	28,957	31,634	33,685	29,313
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	92,160	46,245	45,915	20,060	10,195	9,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	50,575	24,905	25,670	12,300	6,105	6,190
In the bottom decile	10,075	4,985	5,095	2,400	1,245	1,160
In the second decile	9,460	4,475	4,980	2,630	1,170	1,460
In the third decile	9,570	4,685	4,885	2,640	1,305	1,335
In the fourth decile	10,920	5,475	5,450	2,390	1,240	1,150
In the fifth decile	10,540	5,280	5,255	2,235	1,145	1,085
In the top half of the distribution	41,585	21,345	20,250	7,755	4,090	3,675
In the sixth decile	10,070	5,155	4,910	1,925	1,000	920
In the seventh decile	9,590	4,870	4,720	1,985	1,025	955
In the eighth decile	8,870	4,520	4,360	1,745	915	835
In the ninth decile	7,660	3,985	3,680	1,290	700	580
In the top decile	5,400	2,820	2,585	820	445	380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	86,665	43,430	43,230	18,865	9,585	9,275
0 to 17 years	19,400	10,145	9,255	3,850	1,955	1,900
0 to 5 years	6,175	3,225	2,955	1,270	645	625
18 to 64 years	53,210	26,340	26,870	10,955	5,680	5,270
65 years and over	14,050	6,950	7,105	4,055	1,955	2,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,630	5,570	6,060	2,900	1,365	1,535
0 to 17 years	3,215	1,695	1,515	705	350	350
0 to 5 years	985	525	460	255	130	125
18 to 64 years	6,530	3,040	3,495	1,355	680	680
65 years and over	1,885	835	1,045	840	335	505
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.4	12.8	14.0	15.4	14.2	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	16.7	16.4	18.3	17.9	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	16.0	16.3	15.6	20.1	20.2	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.3	11.5	13.0	12.4	12.0	12.9
65 years and over (%)	13.4	12.0	14.7	20.7	17.1	24.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,680	2,805	2,875	880	480	400
0 to 17 years	1,490	765	725	210	110	105
0 to 5 years	440	220	220	70	35	35
18 to 64 years	3,835	1,875	1,960	600	335	270
65 years and over	360	165	190	75	40	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.6	6.5	6.7	4.7	5.0	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.7	7.5	7.8	5.5	5.6	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	7.1	6.8	7.4	5.5	5.4	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	7.1	7.3	5.5	5.9	5.1
65 years and over (%)	2.6	2.4	2.7	1.8	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	92,265	46,270	45,995	20,055	10,190	9,865
Official languages	87,965	44,365	43,605	20,040	10,190	9,855
English	87,940	44,350	43,595	20,045	10,190	9,855
French	3,985	1,800	2,185	830	370	455
Non-official languages	27,520	13,385	14,135	3,240	1,640	1,595
Aboriginal languages	740	345	390	210	105	105
Algonquian languages	25	10	20	160	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	10	15	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	155	80	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	10	150	75	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	650	300	345	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	70	25	40	0	0	0
Lillooet	325	155	175	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	55	35	25	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	175	80	100	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	10	45	25	20
Dakota	10	0	0	45	25	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	26,790	13,040	13,745	3,030	1,535	1,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	100	45	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	95	45	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	115	75	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	15	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	15	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	305	150	155	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	295	150	145	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	460	115	345	1,730	875	855
Bikol	10	10	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	50	10	40	190	105	85
Fijian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	15	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	400	95	305	1,710	860	845
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	35	10	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	35	30	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	10	10	0
Telugu	20	0	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	24,080	11,805	12,275	1,175	610	560
Albanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	760	340	425	630	315	310
Baltic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	755	335	415	630	315	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	0	10	0	10
Czech	100	35	60	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	95	170	30	20	10
Russian	160	65	95	60	35	25
Serbian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	105	60	40	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	100	50	50	545	280	265
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	25	20	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,150	1,425	1,725	395	215	185
Afrikaans	75	35	40	0	0	0
Danish	70	35	40	10	10	10
Dutch	875	385	485	65	30	35
Frisian	35	15	20	0	0	0
German	2,070	960	1,110	340	185	155
Icelandic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	40	20	25	0	0	0
Swedish	70	20	45	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	18,455	9,255	9,205	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	18,400	9,215	9,180	0	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	35	25	0	0	0
Hindi	2,030	990	1,040	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	18,025	9,050	8,975	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	20	30	0	10	0
Urdu	90	55	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	40	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,890	875	1,010	145	80	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	310	150	165	0	0	0
Portuguese	160	75	90	20	15	10
Romanian	95	30	70	20	10	10
Spanish	1,360	640	720	110	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	285	135	145	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Korean	320	170	150	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	45	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	15	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	190	85	105	10	0	0
American Sign Language	45	25	20	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	145	60	80	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	645	315	335	30	10	25
Chinese languages	645	310	330	30	10	25
Cantonese	240	130	105	20	10	10
Hakka	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	170	210	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	65	25	40	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Lao	150	85	70	0	0	0
Thai	25	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	220	100	120	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	115	50	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	95	45	55	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	92,265	46,265	45,995	20,055	10,190	9,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	85,505	42,995	42,505	17,970	9,115	8,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,375	10,645	9,725	3,800	1,995	1,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	65,130	32,350	32,780	14,175	7,120	7,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,760	3,270	3,490	2,085	1,075	1,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	92,265	46,265	46,000	20,060	10,190	9,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	70,800	36,060	34,745	17,330	8,815	8,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	20,730	9,780	10,955	2,310	1,065	1,250
Before 1981	5,575	2,680	2,895	260	100	155
1981 to 1990	2,320	1,040	1,280	55	35	20
1991 to 2000	4,770	2,300	2,475	220	105	115
2001 to 2010	5,540	2,595	2,940	405	230	175
2001 to 2005	2,660	1,220	1,445	120	70	45
2006 to 2010	2,875	1,375	1,500	285	160	125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,520	1,165	1,360	1,370	585	785
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	730	425	305	415	310	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	20,730	9,780	10,950	2,310	1,065	1,245
Under 5 years	1,660	770	885	230	70	160
5 to 14 years	2,745	1,370	1,370	565	230	330
15 to 24 years	6,085	2,640	3,445	275	140	130
25 to 44 years	6,605	3,360	3,250	1,000	480	515
45 years and over	3,635	1,635	2,000	245	135	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20,735	9,780	10,950	2,310	1,065	1,245
Americas	1,800	800	1,000	160	45	120
Brazil	50	15	35	0	0	0
Colombia	70	35	35	0	0	0
El Salvador	175	85	85	10	10	0
Guyana	30	20	15	0	0	0
Haiti	30	15	20	10	0	0
Jamaica	25	10	15	10	0	10
Mexico	100	60	35	20	10	15
Peru	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	15	15	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	935	390	535	100	25	80
Other places of birth in Americas	345	150	195	10	0	10
Europe	5,100	2,410	2,695	685	385	300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	10	20	0	0	0
Croatia	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	65	35	25	0	0	0
Germany	635	270	360	75	55	25
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	70	35	40	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	75	35	40	0	0	0
Italy	110	55	55	0	0	0
Netherlands	645	325	320	50	20	30
Poland	245	100	145	0	0	0
Portugal	85	40	40	0	10	0
Romania	95	30	65	15	0	10
Russian Federation	70	30	40	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	100	45	55	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,155	1,060	1,095	465	250	215
Other places of birth in Europe	670	305	360	10	0	0
Africa	360	160	195	40	30	10
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	55	25	40	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	120	55	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	120	50	75	35	25	10
Asia	13,235	6,295	6,945	1,425	610	815
Afghanistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	260	115	150	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	30	30	10	10	0
India	11,345	5,455	5,885	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	10	0	0
Iraq	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	95	35	60	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	240	120	120	25	10	15
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	100	60	40	0	0	0
Philippines	410	110	295	1,345	575	765
Sri Lanka	50	25	25	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	35	15	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	225	105	120	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	340	180	160	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	235	120	120	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,525	1,165	1,360	1,365	585	785
Americas	155	75	80	20	0	15
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	20	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	30	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	45	10	35	0	0	0
Europe	200	100	95	35	15	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	40	15	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	105	55	50	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	15	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	2,120	965	1,160	1,305	560	745
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	20	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	1,925	890	1,035	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	110	40	65	1,280	555	725
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	25	15	15	0	0	0
Australia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	92,260	46,265	45,995	20,060	10,190	9,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	21,905	10,405	11,495	2,785	1,400	1,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	21,700	11,260	10,440	2,185	1,030	1,160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	48,660	24,600	24,065	15,085	7,765	7,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15,445	7,240	8,205	2,065	970	1,095
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,515	1,735	1,780	1,880	905	975
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,415	945	470	660	555	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,095	790	1,305	1,220	350	870
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	11,155	5,060	6,090	170	55	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	715	420	295	10	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	60	25	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	92,260	46,265	46,000	20,060	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,650	5,305	5,345	2,345	1,125	1,220
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,470	5,230	5,245	2,325	1,110	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	8,060	4,045	4,015	1,470	705	760
Métis	2,390	1,180	1,215	855	405	455
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	110	45	60	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	30	35	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	81,615	40,965	40,655	17,710	9,065	8,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	92,265	46,265	46,000	20,055	10,190	9,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	6,850	3,470	3,385	1,485	710	775
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	85,410	42,795	42,615	18,570	9,475	9,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	92,260	46,265	46,000	20,055	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,425	2,775	2,645	1,355	660	690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	5,395	2,755	2,635	1,295	650	650
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,040	2,595	2,445	1,145	565	580
Métis single ancestry	340	160	185	155	85	65
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	15	10	55	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	10	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,915	2,925	2,990	1,015	500	515
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,705	2,850	2,850	965	485	480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,815	1,920	1,895	395	220	180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,870	910	960	570	265	300
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	210	75	130	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	200	70	130	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	80,930	40,565	40,365	17,685	9,030	8,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	92,265	46,265	46,000	20,055	10,190	9,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	23,410	11,675	11,735	2,070	1,055	1,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	19,115	9,630	9,485	30	20	10
Chinese	795	405	390	65	35	30
Black	515	290	230	85	45	40
Filipino	585	185	395	1,765	900	865
Latin American	580	280	300	20	10	10
Arab	75	40	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	565	300	265	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	65	40	20	0	0	0
Korean	370	185	185	35	20	15
Japanese	330	145	185	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	145	65	85	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	260	105	150	35	15	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	68,855	34,590	34,265	17,985	9,135	8,850
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	92,265	46,265	46,000	20,055	10,190	9,865
North American Aboriginal origins	11,340	5,700	5,635	2,370	1,165	1,205
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,090	4,610	4,480	1,650	815	835
Inuit	40	25	20	0	0	0
Métis	2,450	1,165	1,285	825	380	445
Other North American origins	19,520	9,960	9,560	4,750	2,390	2,360
Acadian	45	20	30	15	10	0
American	1,405	695	710	130	55	80
Canadian	18,480	9,435	9,040	4,665	2,370	2,295
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	35	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	10	20	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	50	30	15	0	0	0
European origins	57,030	28,285	28,745	14,635	7,400	7,235
British Isles origins	37,525	18,630	18,895	9,850	4,915	4,930
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	23,875	11,835	12,045	6,605	3,215	3,390
Irish	12,075	5,660	6,410	3,455	1,620	1,835
Manx	10	10	0	10	0	10
Scottish	16,595	8,015	8,575	4,980	2,395	2,585
Welsh	2,145	1,055	1,090	460	240	225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,110	1,065	1,040	225	125	105
French origins	8,135	3,945	4,190	1,685	900	790
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,135	3,945	4,190	1,685	895	790
Western European origins (except French origins)	21,460	10,440	11,020	3,185	1,545	1,635
Austrian	1,070	495	575	150	55	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	385	150	235	195	90	100
Dutch	7,570	3,720	3,850	685	330	355
Flemish	40	25	20	0	0	0
Frisian	80	35	50	0	0	0
German	14,535	7,010	7,525	2,385	1,200	1,190
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	680	305	385	60	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,595	3,710	3,890	1,355	665	695
Danish	1,140	525	610	175	80	95
Finnish	1,060	495	570	60	30	30
Icelandic	465	225	235	275	110	160
Norwegian	2,840	1,420	1,420	395	200	200
Swedish	2,565	1,210	1,355	625	335	290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	300	160	140	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	11,190	5,470	5,720	4,745	2,515	2,225
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	375	180	190	85	40	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	200	80	125	10	10	0
Estonian	115	45	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,100	565	535	165	45	115
Latvian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Lithuanian	120	40	80	35	25	10
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	2,775	1,255	1,520	1,620	810	815
Romanian	500	225	275	75	25	45
Russian	2,965	1,455	1,505	360	175	180
Slovak	300	185	120	55	30	25
Ukrainian	4,415	2,170	2,245	3,435	1,880	1,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	25	10	0	10
Southern European origins	4,300	2,135	2,165	260	140	115
Albanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bosnian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	85	60	25	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	295	130	170	55	25	30
Italian	2,280	1,200	1,085	95	50	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	525	285	235	25	20	10
Serbian	35	15	20	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	65	25	40	0	0	0
Spanish	930	370	560	70	30	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	70	40	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	580	325	260	40	20	20
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	180	85	100	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	35	30	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	350	200	150	35	15	15
Caribbean origins	280	160	120	25	10	15
Antiguan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	35	10	25	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	35	10	25	10	0	10
Jamaican	135	90	45	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	15	15	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,155	630	530	75	30	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	40	50	10	10	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Chilean	35	25	15	0	0	0
Colombian	100	60	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	20	0	20	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	50	35	15	15	10	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	400	250	160	30	10	25
Nicaraguan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	70	40	30	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	10	15	10	0	10
Salvadorean	205	95	105	10	0	10
Uruguayan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	75	45	30	0	0	0
African origins	755	365	395	60	35	25
Central and West African origins	60	45	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	75	40	35	0	0	0
Algerian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	255	130	130	40	20	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	10	0	20	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	35	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	115	50	65	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	70	40	30	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	415	190	225	20	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	35	55	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	335	160	175	15	10	10
Asian origins	22,425	11,145	11,280	2,025	1,030	1,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	335	165	175	45	30	20
Afghan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	60	35	25	0	10	0
Iraqi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	30	35	25	15	10
Palestinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	45	20	20	10	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	20	0	15	0	0	0
Turk	35	10	30	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	18,845	9,490	9,350	50	20	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	16,470	8,255	8,215	40	20	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	130	75	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	2,650	1,355	1,290	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	35	20	15	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	225	130	95	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,220	1,480	1,740	1,905	950	950
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Chinese	1,200	595	605	120	55	65
Filipino	655	215	440	1,785	890	900
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Japanese	440	190	250	25	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	380	190	185	35	15	15
Laotian	185	100	85	0	0	0
Malaysian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	40	0	40	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	370	205	165	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	35	20	20	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	75	40	35	35	35	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	75	40	35	35	35	0
Oceania origins	490	225	265	25	10	10
Australian	180	95	90	15	10	0
New Zealander	75	50	25	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	255	100	155	0	0	0
Fijian	160	65	100	0	0	0
Hawaiian	70	30	45	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,620	...	...	8,565	...	...
Owner	25,105	...	...	6,740	...	...
Renter	7,225	...	...	1,435	...	...
Band housing	295	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,620	...	...	8,565	...	...
Condominium	2,365	...	...	270	...	...
Not condominium	30,255	...	...	8,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,625	...	...	8,565	...	...
No bedrooms	110	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	2,525	...	...	655	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,225	...	...	2,185	...	...
3 bedrooms	10,400	...	...	3,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,355	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,620	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,660	...	...	1,510	...	...
5 rooms	4,385	...	...	1,550	...	...
6 rooms	4,840	...	...	1,555	...	...
7 rooms	4,015	...	...	1,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,720	...	...	2,600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,620	...	...	8,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,600	...	...	8,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,020	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,620	...	...	8,565	...	...
Suitable	30,800	...	...	8,185	...	...
Not suitable	1,825	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,620	...	...	8,560	...	...
1960 or before	3,350	...	...	2,870	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,305	...	...	2,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,480	...	...	1,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	7,315	...	...	790	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,940	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,615	...	...	340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,615	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,625	...	...	8,560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,090	...	...	7,700	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,530	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,625	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	18,205	...	...	5,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	12,985	...	...	2,870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,435	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,620	...	...	8,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	575	...	...	265	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,690	...	...	1,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,610	...	...	1,150	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,995	...	...	1,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,430	...	...	1,810	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,220	...	...	1,530	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,360	...	...	850	...	...
85 years and over	745	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	29,785	...	...	7,160	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	22,360	...	...	6,310	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,425	...	...	850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,415	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,985	...	...	5,785	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	64.8	...	...	46.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.1	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,305	...	...	566	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,357	...	...	757	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	450,018	...	...	174,469	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	506,456	...	...	201,705	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	6,845	...	...	1,390	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.1	...	...	21.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.0	...	...	20.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	582	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	927	...	...	620	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	74,860	37,240	37,620	16,470	8,340	8,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	16,980	9,045	7,930	3,955	2,175	1,775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25,130	12,395	12,735	4,955	2,660	2,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,755	15,795	16,960	7,565	3,505	4,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,095	6,095	2,000	1,735	1,230	505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,510	2,125	1,385	880	520	365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,590	3,970	620	850	715	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,385	4,605	7,780	3,170	1,160	2,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,950	1,060	1,895	780	355	420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,320	4,040	5,285	1,880	755	1,125
Bachelor's degree	6,020	2,505	3,520	1,465	580	885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	930	315	615	180	70	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	325	205	120	20	15	10
Master's degree	1,790	830	955	205	80	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	260	185	75	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	49,345	24,250	25,095	10,330	5,290	5,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,290	4,650	3,645	1,610	970	640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,470	8,170	8,305	3,310	1,865	1,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,580	11,430	13,150	5,405	2,455	2,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,700	4,310	1,390	1,145	825	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,480	1,490	985	590	345	250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,220	2,820	405	550	485	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,465	3,450	6,010	2,345	860	1,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,125	730	1,390	465	240	225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,290	2,935	4,355	1,455	525	925
Bachelor's degree	4,760	1,865	2,895	1,170	430	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	690	210	480	105	40	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	215	135	80	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,460	620	840	155	45	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	165	105	60	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	74,860	37,240	37,625	16,470	8,340	8,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	42,105	21,445	20,665	8,905	4,840	4,065
Education	2,525	680	1,845	950	260	695
13. Education	2,525	680	1,845	950	255	690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	900	390	515	125	50	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	205	155	50	25	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	695	235	465	100	40	60
Humanities	2,150	880	1,270	210	115	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	220	70	150	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	345	125	220	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	880	310	570	50	10	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	55	40	30	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	315	195	125	70	50	20
54. History	255	130	135	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,960	815	2,145	420	105	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	20	30	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	135	65	70	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	895	55	840	200	15	185
22. Legal professions and studies	430	115	315	65	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	15	20	10	10	0
42. Psychology	490	115	375	45	25	25
45. Social sciences	925	430	495	90	40	50
Business, management and public administration	5,260	1,635	3,620	1,080	270	815
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	515	105	415	85	25	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,725	1,535	3,190	995	245	750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	870	475	400	140	55	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	295	125	170	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	330	185	150	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	145	120	25	25	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	40	55	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	820	480	345	140	100	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	650	390	260	120	90	30
25. Library science	65	10	65	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	85	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,110	7,650	465	1,680	1,570	115
04. Architecture and related services	85	60	20	25	10	15
14. Engineering	785	705	75	110	90	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,045	900	145	180	170	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,350	85	535	505	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,555	2,480	75	625	605	25
48. Precision production	1,205	1,150	55	210	195	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,055	675	380	705	515	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	705	420	290	640	475	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	350	260	95	65	45	20
Health and related fields	5,390	810	4,580	1,545	145	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	105	130	75	40	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,090	670	4,420	1,465	105	1,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,705	1,300	1,405	560	310	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,640	415	1,220	335	105	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	25	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	405	280	125	70	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	640	580	60	145	140	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	49,345	24,250	25,095	10,330	5,290	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,765	12,820	11,945	4,920	2,835	2,080
Education	1,740	415	1,330	575	160	415
13. Education	1,740	415	1,330	575	160	415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	680	285	395	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	135	105	35	20	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	540	180	360	65	25	45
Humanities	1,680	655	1,025	140	75	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	145	35	110	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	265	105	160	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	750	245	505	40	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	30	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	125	95	40	30	10
54. History	210	105	105	25	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,330	595	1,740	335	85	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	20	25	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	45	60	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	40	645	155	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	350	75	270	45	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	30	15	20	10	0	0
42. Psychology	375	60	315	30	15	20
45. Social sciences	740	340	400	85	35	50
Business, management and public administration	4,135	1,290	2,845	820	200	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	395	70	320	60	25	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,740	1,220	2,520	755	175	575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	560	270	295	80	20	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	205	75	130	25	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	100	110	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	95	75	20	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	20	30	20	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	695	410	285	120	80	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	570	350	215	115	75	35
25. Library science	60	0	50	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	65	50	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,835	5,465	365	1,210	1,115	95
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	15	25	0	15
14. Engineering	535	465	70	100	80	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	765	665	105	125	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,815	1,730	80	400	385	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,775	1,730	45	420	400	25
48. Precision production	880	830	55	135	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	810	500	310	515	340	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	520	295	225	445	300	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	205	85	65	45	25
Health and related fields	4,095	565	3,535	1,095	105	985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	175	75	95	55	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,875	455	3,420	1,035	70	965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	30	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,015	985	1,030	430	240	190
12. Personal and culinary services	1,195	310	880	260	85	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	345	245	105	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	465	420	50	115	110	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	74,860	37,235	37,625	16,465	8,340	8,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	42,105	21,440	20,665	8,910	4,835	4,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,755	15,795	16,955	7,565	3,505	4,060
Location of study inside Canada	27,330	13,070	14,260	6,490	2,915	3,580
Same as province or territory of residence	23,165	10,920	12,245	5,465	2,375	3,085
Different than province or territory of residence	4,170	2,155	2,015	1,025	535	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,420	2,725	2,695	1,075	590	485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	830	470	350	125	70	50
Philippines	185	50	140	640	345	300
India	2,075	990	1,085	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	715	430	290	145	95	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	45	45	10	0	10
France	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other	1,515	735	775	155	75	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	49,345	24,250	25,095	10,330	5,295	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,765	12,815	11,945	4,920	2,840	2,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,580	11,430	13,150	5,405	2,450	2,955
Location of study inside Canada	20,660	9,635	11,030	4,480	1,935	2,540
Same as province or territory of residence	17,835	8,220	9,610	3,765	1,575	2,190
Different than province or territory of residence	2,825	1,415	1,415	715	360	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,920	1,795	2,120	930	515	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	500	255	240	90	50	35
Philippines	170	45	130	595	330	270
India	1,800	820	985	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	320	175	140	105	65	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	40	45	10	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other	1,040	460	575	120	60	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	74,860	37,240	37,620	16,470	8,345	8,125
In the labour force	47,245	25,090	22,155	10,805	5,995	4,810
Employed	43,540	23,215	20,325	10,220	5,630	4,590
Unemployed	3,710	1,875	1,830	590	365	220
Not in the labour force	27,615	12,145	15,465	5,665	2,345	3,320
Participation rate	63.1	67.4	58.9	65.6	71.8	59.2
Employment rate	58.2	62.3	54.0	62.1	67.5	56.5
Unemployment rate	7.9	7.5	8.3	5.5	6.1	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	74,860	37,235	37,625	16,470	8,340	8,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	25,440	11,185	14,255	4,890	1,960	2,930
Worked	49,420	26,050	23,365	11,580	6,380	5,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	22,330	13,575	8,755	5,805	3,635	2,165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	27,085	12,470	14,615	5,780	2,740	3,035
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	42.3	40.0	42.5	43.3	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	47,250	25,090	22,155	10,805	5,995	4,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,020	530	490	125	55	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	46,225	24,560	21,665	10,680	5,935	4,740
Employee	39,445	20,125	19,320	8,760	4,605	4,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,780	4,435	2,345	1,920	1,330	590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	47,245	25,095	22,155	10,800	5,995	4,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,025	535	490	125	55	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	46,225	24,560	21,665	10,680	5,940	4,740
0 Management occupations	4,805	3,090	1,720	1,715	1,245	475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,820	1,305	4,510	1,040	200	840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,585	1,255	335	310	255	55
3 Health occupations	2,700	435	2,270	830	60	765
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	4,515	1,425	3,095	1,140	280	860
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	975	400	580	185	65	125
6 Sales and service occupations	9,755	3,515	6,240	1,825	600	1,220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,215	9,675	540	1,890	1,815	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,170	1,645	1,525	855	695	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,670	1,820	855	900	720	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	47,245	25,095	22,155	10,800	5,995	4,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,020	535	490	130	55	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	46,225	24,560	21,665	10,680	5,935	4,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,885	1,880	2,005	1,850	1,440	410
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	320	280	40	170	155	15
22 Utilities	215	165	50	110	105	0
23 Construction	5,030	4,530	500	775	725	45
31-33 Manufacturing	4,405	3,205	1,200	1,140	890	250
41 Wholesale trade	1,690	1,230	460	325	260	65
44-45 Retail trade	4,920	1,935	2,980	990	430	555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,705	3,085	620	475	390	85
51 Information and cultural industries	560	345	205	85	40	50
52 Finance and insurance	1,120	345	780	235	65	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	620	325	295	80	25	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,910	915	990	255	125	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	45	20	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,055	1,205	845	210	110	100
61 Educational services	2,685	775	1,905	790	265	530
62 Health care and social assistance	4,560	660	3,905	1,595	150	1,440
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	720	280	440	270	160	105
72 Accommodation and food services	3,250	1,040	2,205	465	120	350
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,160	1,035	1,125	360	225	135
91 Public administration	2,370	1,270	1,095	490	260	230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	43,540	23,215	20,325	10,215	5,630	4,590
Worked at home	3,475	1,625	1,860	1,665	1,100	565
Worked outside Canada	160	130	35	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	8,265	6,415	1,850	1,125	910	215
Worked at usual place	31,630	15,050	16,585	7,410	3,610	3,805
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	31,635	15,050	16,580	7,410	3,605	3,805
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,465	5,285	8,180	4,210	1,985	2,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,120	3,540	4,575	1,490	690	805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	9,865	6,080	3,785	1,505	790	720
Commute to a different province or territory	180	145	30	200	145	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	39,895	21,465	18,435	8,535	4,515	4,020
Car, truck, van - as a driver	33,555	18,325	15,230	7,035	3,835	3,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,150	1,670	1,475	665	365	300
Public transit	940	425	520	35	20	15
Walked	1,535	650	880	680	240	445
Bicycle	190	125	65	40	25	15
Other method	535	265	270	80	35	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	39,900	21,465	18,435	8,535	4,515	4,015
Less than 15 minutes	12,030	5,075	6,955	4,335	2,245	2,095
15 to 29 minutes	11,625	5,590	6,035	2,080	1,025	1,055
30 to 44 minutes	7,015	4,265	2,750	1,170	655	515
45 to 59 minutes	3,585	2,345	1,240	485	265	220
60 minutes and over	5,645	4,195	1,450	465	330	130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	39,895	21,465	18,435	8,535	4,515	4,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	4,750	3,520	1,225	660	505	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,870	5,105	2,765	1,335	780	555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,920	4,685	4,230	2,465	1,510	955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,035	2,725	4,310	2,045	760	1,285
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,375	1,630	2,745	645	225	415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,955	3,795	3,160	1,390	745	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	51,320	26,930	24,390	11,970	6,545	5,430
Single responses	49,945	26,095	23,850	11,795	6,455	5,340
Official languages	47,340	24,860	22,480	11,760	6,440	5,320
English	47,270	24,850	22,415	11,700	6,430	5,275
French	70	10	60	60	10	45
Non-official languages	2,610	1,235	1,370	35	15	25
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,600	1,235	1,365	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,445	1,155	1,285	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,380	1,120	1,265	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	2,385	1,120	1,265	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,380	1,120	1,265	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	40	20	10	0	10
Chinese languages	55	35	15	0	0	10
Cantonese	20	15	10	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	10	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,375	835	535	175	90	85
English and French	65	30	35	10	0	0
English and non-official language	1,305	800	505	165	85	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	51,320	26,930	24,390	11,970	6,540	5,430
None	48,090	25,185	22,905	11,365	6,190	5,180
English	810	420	395	50	15	35
French	260	140	120	100	40	60
Non-official language	2,140	1,175	965	450	300	155
Aboriginal	60	20	40	40	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	2,080	1,155	925	410	275	130
English and French	0	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	91,170	45,650	45,520	19,820	10,040	9,780
Non-movers	78,625	39,320	39,305	17,550	8,895	8,655
Movers	12,545	6,325	6,220	2,275	1,145	1,130
Non-migrants	5,870	2,965	2,905	1,055	585	470
Migrants	6,675	3,360	3,315	1,215	560	655
Internal migrants	6,005	3,015	2,995	880	405	475
Intraprovincial migrants	5,210	2,590	2,620	665	285	380
Interprovincial migrants	800	425	370	215	120	95
External migrants	665	345	320	340	155	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	86,795	43,450	43,340	18,880	9,580	9,300
Non-movers	53,560	27,050	26,510	12,625	6,430	6,195
Movers	33,235	16,400	16,830	6,255	3,155	3,105
Non-migrants	15,655	7,620	8,040	2,250	1,225	1,025
Migrants	17,570	8,785	8,790	4,005	1,930	2,080
Internal migrants	14,865	7,455	7,415	2,650	1,265	1,390
Intraprovincial migrants	13,205	6,640	6,570	2,145	1,000	1,145
Interprovincial migrants	1,660	815	840	505	265	245
External migrants	2,705	1,330	1,375	1,355	665	690