Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nanaimo--Ladysmith [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Athabasca, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nanaimo--Ladysmith British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Athabasca, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Nanaimo--Ladysmith [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Nanaimo--Ladysmith [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Athabasca, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	122,710	...	...	2,965	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	114,998	...	...	2,990	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	56,149	...	...	1,313	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,963	...	...	1,194	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	71.0	...	...	168.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,728.28	...	...	17.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	122,710	59,555	63,150	2,965	1,405	1,560
0 to 14 years	17,355	8,855	8,505	590	310	270
0 to 4 years	5,480	2,785	2,690	180	90	90
5 to 9 years	6,115	3,145	2,970	210	110	100
10 to 14 years	5,765	2,920	2,840	195	115	85
15 to 64 years	77,155	37,430	39,725	1,850	890	960
15 to 19 years	6,295	3,230	3,055	180	80	95
20 to 24 years	6,805	3,440	3,365	175	100	75
25 to 29 years	6,785	3,410	3,375	165	85	75
30 to 34 years	7,100	3,445	3,655	185	85	105
35 to 39 years	6,625	3,230	3,395	185	80	110
40 to 44 years	6,855	3,330	3,525	210	105	105
45 to 49 years	7,665	3,625	4,040	160	80	80
50 to 54 years	8,845	4,215	4,625	210	105	105
55 to 59 years	9,965	4,710	5,255	200	80	115
60 to 64 years	10,215	4,790	5,425	190	90	95
65 years and over	28,200	13,275	14,925	530	200	325
65 to 69 years	9,470	4,545	4,925	135	60	75
70 to 74 years	6,870	3,390	3,480	90	40	50
75 to 79 years	4,780	2,320	2,455	60	20	45
80 to 84 years	3,370	1,600	1,765	105	40	60
85 years and over	3,715	1,410	2,300	140	45	95
85 to 89 years	2,315	990	1,325	80	30	50
90 to 94 years	1,070	350	720	40	15	30
95 to 99 years	290	75	220	15	0	15
100 years and over	45	10	35	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	14.9	13.5	19.9	22.1	17.3
15 to 64 years	62.9	62.8	62.9	62.4	63.3	61.5
65 years and over	23.0	22.3	23.6	17.9	14.2	20.8
85 years and over	3.0	2.4	3.6	4.7	3.2	6.1
Average age of the population	44.9	44.0	45.7	40.8	38.4	42.9
Median age of the population	47.3	46.2	48.4	40.2	37.9	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,965	...	...	1,195	...	...
Single-detached house	32,800	...	...	710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,245	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,300	...	...	375	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	30	...	...
Row house	2,140	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,165	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,660	...	...	190	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,620	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,960	...	...	1,195	...	...
1 person	15,580	...	...	390	...	...
2 persons	21,370	...	...	400	...	...
3 persons	7,365	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	5,665	...	...	145	...	...
5 or more persons	2,985	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	119,530	...	...	2,810	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	105,355	50,705	54,650	2,375	1,095	1,285
Married or living common law	61,310	30,580	30,730	1,285	645	635
Married	49,095	24,500	24,595	1,070	540	530
Living common law	12,215	6,080	6,135	210	105	105
Not married and not living common law	44,040	20,125	23,915	1,100	450	645
Never married	25,280	13,805	11,475	620	330	290
Separated	3,200	1,370	1,835	80	30	55
Divorced	8,785	3,435	5,345	175	65	110
Widowed	6,780	1,515	5,265	225	30	195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35,695	...	...	760	...	...
2 persons	22,020	...	...	390	...	...
3 persons	6,705	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	5,140	...	...	145	...	...
5 or more persons	1,830	...	...	75	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	35,695	...	...	760	...	...
Total couple families	29,875	...	...	605	...	...
Married couples	23,770	...	...	500	...	...
Common-law couples	6,110	...	...	105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,820	...	...	155	...	...
Female parent	4,470	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,875	...	...	605	...	...
Couples without children	18,345	...	...	310	...	...
Couples with children	11,525	...	...	290	...	...
1 child	5,065	...	...	105	...	...
2 children	4,765	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	1,700	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,820	...	...	155	...	...
1 child	3,675	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	1,640	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	505	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25,150	11,855	13,295	600	275	330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,965	...	...	1,195	...	...
One-census-family households	33,890	...	...	730	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	17,515	...	...	300	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,370	...	...	425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	885	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,190	...	...	450	...	...
One-person households	15,580	...	...	390	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	120,800	58,865	61,940	2,880	1,380	1,500
English only	112,280	55,130	57,155	2,670	1,270	1,395
French only	15	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	7,930	3,490	4,440	205	105	100
Neither English nor French	570	240	335	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	120,800	58,865	61,940	2,880	1,380	1,500
English	118,625	57,840	60,785	2,825	1,350	1,475
French	1,435	715	725	45	20	25
English and French	190	90	105	0	5	0
Neither English nor French	550	225	330	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,530	755	775	50	25	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.7	1.8	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	120,800	58,865	61,940	2,880	1,375	1,505
Single responses	119,555	58,285	61,275	2,820	1,355	1,460
Official languages	108,095	52,900	55,195	2,430	1,185	1,250
English	106,515	52,125	54,395	2,375	1,160	1,220
French	1,580	775	805	55	30	25
Non-official languages	11,455	5,385	6,075	390	175	210
Aboriginal languages	215	95	120	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	10	25	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	95	45	45	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,240	5,285	5,950	360	165	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	245	110	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	340	235	105	10	10	5
Amharic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	295	210	85	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	505	240	260	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	50	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	410	195	215	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	690	245	440	80	35	45
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	20	5	5	5
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	5	5	0
Ilocano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	550	200	355	70	25	45
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	15	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,495	3,120	3,380	205	90	115
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,165	540	625	105	35	70
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,140	530	610	110	35	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	160	90	70	0	0	0
Czech	120	55	65	5	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	265	125	150	25	5	15
Russian	215	90	120	0	0	0
Serbian	50	20	25	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	80	110	80	30	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,850	1,345	1,510	40	25	15
Afrikaans	95	50	45	0	5	5
Danish	250	125	130	0	0	0
Dutch	700	340	360	10	5	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,545	695	850	25	15	10
Icelandic	10	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Swedish	90	45	45	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	15	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	55	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,320	665	655	40	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	1,170	595	580	35	20	15
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	5	5	0
Hindi	130	70	60	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	910	460	455	10	0	5
Sindhi	5	5	5	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	20	10	10
Iranian languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	145	70	75	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	485	540	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	5	0	5
Portuguese	150	70	80	5	0	0
Romanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	540	245	295	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	315	110	205	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	430	180	250	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	45	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	5
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,845	855	995	20	10	10
Chinese languages	1,845	850	995	20	10	10
Cantonese	460	210	250	10	5	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,215	560	655	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	60	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	15	65	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	75	10	65	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	340	175	170	5	0	0
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	115	60	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	210	110	100	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,250	580	665	60	20	45
English and French	305	140	165	5	5	5
English and non-official language	890	420	470	50	15	35
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	120,805	58,865	61,940	2,880	1,375	1,505
Single responses	118,755	57,920	60,835	2,780	1,335	1,445
Official languages	114,630	55,910	58,715	2,670	1,280	1,390
English	114,300	55,755	58,545	2,660	1,275	1,385
French	325	155	175	10	0	5
Non-official languages	4,125	2,010	2,115	115	55	55
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,115	2,005	2,110	110	50	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	115	75	0	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	115	75	5	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	175	105	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	270	130	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	85	100	35	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	70	90	25	5	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,625	795	835	45	25	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	145	160	0	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	305	145	160	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Russian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	5	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	135	135	0	0	0
Afrikaans	35	20	20	5	5	0
Danish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	70	35	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	65	70	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	735	360	370	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	650	325	325	30	20	10
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	45	30	20	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	550	275	280	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	10	5	10
Iranian languages	80	35	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	35	45	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	285	140	140	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	185	100	90	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	140	65	75	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	135	150	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,210	575	635	10	5	5
Chinese languages	1,210	575	635	10	5	5
Cantonese	225	110	110	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	415	475	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	45	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,045	945	1,105	95	40	60
English and French	140	65	80	5	0	5
English and non-official language	1,860	865	995	95	40	55
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	120,805	58,865	61,935	2,880	1,375	1,505
None	113,580	55,565	58,015	2,640	1,260	1,385
English	1,845	890	950	50	30	20
French	1,280	550	730	40	20	20
Non-official language	3,985	1,800	2,180	145	70	80
Aboriginal	250	110	135	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	3,735	1,690	2,040	130	65	70
English and French	15	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	15	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	102,210	49,380	52,830	2,225	1,045	1,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,935	47,760	51,175	2,140	1,005	1,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,204	39,035	27,252	39,808	53,845	32,128
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,040	47,845	51,195	2,140	1,005	1,135
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,179	34,347	25,428	35,968	46,507	30,240
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,840	43,535	45,310	1,970	960	1,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,987	35,869	23,589	38,477	53,120	31,093
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,825	32,885	40,940	1,290	465	825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,683	8,252	7,309	6,528	7,728	6,112
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,125	35,320	34,795	1,700	855	840
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,636	33,386	23,531	39,991	54,592	33,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	102,205	49,315	52,885	2,280	1,075	1,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,920	47,685	51,230	2,190	1,035	1,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,133	48,846	33,954	52,552	64,643	41,714
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,000	47,760	51,245	2,190	1,035	1,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,149	40,710	29,966	43,428	52,241	35,530
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,805	43,470	45,335	2,020	975	1,045
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,778	47,070	30,827	51,849	64,089	40,391
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,580	32,795	40,780	1,265	490	775
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,495	8,631	8,386	8,265	8,973	7,820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,080	35,205	34,875	1,755	875	875
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,164	44,318	29,944	51,428	63,809	39,109
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	102,200	49,315	52,890	2,280	1,080	1,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,465	15,365	12,095	820	470	350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,579	56,178	44,592	59,531	68,697	47,960
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,255	62,137	48,784	68,581	74,596	60,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.7	87.8	80.6	90.6	94.0	85.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.8	67.1	59.4	77.0	80.6	71.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.3	12.2	19.4	9.3	5.7	14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	102,210	49,380	52,830	2,225	1,045	1,180
Without total income	3,275	1,615	1,660	85	40	45
With total income	98,935	47,760	51,170	2,140	1,005	1,135
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.7	96.9	96.2	96.2	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,335	5,720	7,615	250	90	160
$10,000 to $19,999	18,370	7,070	11,300	285	115	170
$20,000 to $29,999	14,855	6,020	8,835	295	100	195
$30,000 to $39,999	12,515	5,595	6,915	250	95	155
$40,000 to $49,999	10,350	4,880	5,470	190	75	120
$50,000 to $59,999	7,810	4,085	3,725	145	65	75
$60,000 to $69,999	5,825	3,575	2,250	125	55	75
$70,000 to $79,999	4,360	2,725	1,635	115	75	40
$80,000 to $89,999	3,250	2,035	1,220	80	45	40
$90,000 to $99,999	2,395	1,565	830	80	45	35
$100,000 and over	5,870	4,490	1,380	325	250	70
$100,000 to $149,999	4,380	3,300	1,085	225	165	60
$150,000 and over	1,490	1,190	295	100	85	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	102,210	49,380	52,830	2,225	1,045	1,180
Without after-tax income	3,170	1,535	1,635	85	40	45
With after-tax income	99,040	47,840	51,195	2,140	1,005	1,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	96.9	96.9	96.2	96.2	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,995	6,050	7,945	255	90	165
$10,000 to $19,999	19,360	7,585	11,770	295	120	170
$20,000 to $29,999	17,425	7,300	10,125	335	110	225
$30,000 to $39,999	14,430	6,565	7,865	295	120	175
$40,000 to $49,999	11,020	5,510	5,510	220	95	125
$50,000 to $59,999	7,560	4,515	3,045	175	80	95
$60,000 to $69,999	5,320	3,345	1,970	125	85	45
$70,000 to $79,999	3,750	2,340	1,410	115	65	50
$80,000 and over	6,180	4,630	1,555	325	245	80
$80,000 to $89,999	2,270	1,615	650	105	65	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,265	945	320	70	50	20
$100,000 and over	2,645	2,070	580	150	130	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	102,210	49,380	52,830	2,225	1,045	1,180
Without employment income	32,090	14,055	18,030	525	190	340
With employment income	70,125	35,320	34,795	1,700	860	840
Percentage with employment income	68.6	71.5	65.9	76.4	82.3	71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	13,295	6,455	6,835	190	85	100
$5,000 to $9,999	5,575	2,405	3,165	155	65	90
$10,000 to $19,999	9,940	4,200	5,740	180	85	95
$20,000 to $29,999	8,130	3,515	4,615	170	65	105
$30,000 to $39,999	7,165	3,020	4,145	150	50	100
$40,000 to $49,999	6,135	2,800	3,335	140	50	90
$50,000 to $59,999	4,905	2,595	2,310	90	45	50
$60,000 to $69,999	3,765	2,345	1,420	105	45	60
$70,000 to $79,999	2,980	1,855	1,125	90	60	35
$80,000 and over	8,240	6,140	2,105	425	305	115
$80,000 to $89,999	2,355	1,520	835	75	35	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,765	1,195	570	75	40	30
$100,000 and over	4,125	3,425	695	275	225	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,965	...	...	1,195	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,804	...	...	81,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,871	...	...	70,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,580	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,375	...	...	39,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,155	...	...	35,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,385	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,759	...	...	104,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,211	...	...	90,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,950	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,845	...	...	96,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,720	...	...	79,701	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,570	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,912	...	...	59,523	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,063	...	...	49,014	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,380	...	...	800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,811	...	...	114,614	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,488	...	...	94,802	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,965	...	...	1,195	...	...
Under $5,000	910	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	730	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,780	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,420	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,600	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,250	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,580	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,585	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,610	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,360	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,520	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,975	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,565	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,225	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,805	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,050	...	...	475	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,400	...	...	140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,350	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,300	...	...	135	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,995	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,965	...	...	1,195	...	...
Under $5,000	965	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	730	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,815	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,495	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,975	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,770	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,035	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,075	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,970	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,705	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,990	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,475	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,950	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,410	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,735	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,875	...	...	360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,630	...	...	130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,510	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,730	...	...	135	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	35,335	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,820	...	...	102,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,135	...	...	87,296	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,190	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,793	...	...	94,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	83,541	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,660	...	...	290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,545	...	...	133,291	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,932	...	...	110,976	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,430	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,650	...	...	65,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,328	...	...	56,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	35,300	...	...	760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,753	...	...	112,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,285	...	...	92,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,160	...	...	335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,697	...	...	104,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,763	...	...	87,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,770	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,950	...	...	141,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,524	...	...	114,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,375	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,599	...	...	63,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,332	...	...	53,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,575	10,750	11,825	535	235	300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,292	29,773	27,386	37,760	44,896	32,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,077	26,917	25,513	33,760	39,552	30,720
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,565	10,690	11,875	570	240	325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,780	39,368	34,450	51,063	59,170	45,033
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,743	33,309	30,333	42,660	48,249	38,503
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	119,530	58,220	61,315	2,810	1,360	1,450
In the bottom half of the distribution	64,925	30,715	34,215	1,230	560	670
In the bottom decile	15,080	7,190	7,885	240	130	110
In the second decile	13,465	6,095	7,365	255	90	160
In the third decile	12,245	5,760	6,490	245	105	140
In the fourth decile	12,255	5,915	6,340	265	125	140
In the fifth decile	11,880	5,750	6,125	225	105	120
In the top half of the distribution	54,605	27,505	27,100	1,580	795	780
In the sixth decile	11,650	5,750	5,900	245	115	130
In the seventh decile	11,785	5,890	5,890	265	135	130
In the eighth decile	11,710	5,865	5,850	285	145	140
In the ninth decile	10,985	5,595	5,395	340	160	180
In the top decile	8,475	4,405	4,070	445	240	200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	117,765	57,310	60,455	2,810	1,355	1,450
0 to 17 years	20,365	10,410	9,960	690	360	330
0 to 5 years	6,495	3,300	3,190	215	110	100
18 to 64 years	71,550	34,430	37,120	1,725	835	890
65 years and over	25,850	12,470	13,380	400	165	235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,185	8,860	10,325	335	160	175
0 to 17 years	4,455	2,290	2,160	120	70	50
0 to 5 years	1,500	775	725	40	25	20
18 to 64 years	11,475	5,265	6,215	165	75	90
65 years and over	3,250	1,305	1,945	50	10	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.3	15.5	17.1	11.9	11.8	12.1
0 to 17 years (%)	21.9	22.0	21.7	17.4	19.4	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	23.5	22.7	18.6	22.7	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.3	16.7	9.6	9.0	10.1
65 years and over (%)	12.6	10.5	14.5	12.5	6.1	17.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,015	5,375	5,645	125	60	65
0 to 17 years	2,335	1,225	1,110	45	25	20
0 to 5 years	785	425	360	15	15	0
18 to 64 years	8,110	3,895	4,215	75	40	40
65 years and over	575	255	320	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.4	9.4	9.3	4.4	4.4	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	11.5	11.8	11.1	6.5	6.9	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	12.9	11.3	7.0	13.6	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	11.3	11.4	4.3	4.8	4.5
65 years and over (%)	2.2	2.0	2.4	1.3	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	119,490	58,100	61,395	2,825	1,385	1,445
Official languages	118,945	57,865	61,080	2,825	1,380	1,445
English	118,920	57,855	61,070	2,825	1,380	1,445
French	7,750	3,420	4,335	215	90	120
Non-official languages	15,630	7,265	8,365	505	265	240
Aboriginal languages	485	250	240	25	20	10
Algonquian languages	50	35	15	30	20	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	10	30	20	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	0	10	25	20	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	20	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	15	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	305	160	145	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	285	145	135	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	10	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	90	40	55	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,150	7,015	8,135	475	245	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	400	265	135	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	390	265	125	25	10	15
Amharic	10	0	10	10	0	0
Arabic	335	250	85	20	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	10	30	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	535	275	265	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	65	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	440	205	230	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	960	325	640	135	70	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	45	60	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	20	50	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	845	275	575	135	70	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,630	4,525	5,105	225	115	105
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,245	585	665	90	35	50
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,235	575	660	90	40	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	210	110	100	0	0	0
Czech	140	65	70	10	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	10	0	10
Russian	290	110	175	0	0	0
Serbian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	225	90	130	75	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	10	0	0
Celtic languages	60	30	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,930	1,825	2,105	65	40	25
Afrikaans	230	130	105	0	10	0
Danish	275	115	165	0	0	0
Dutch	935	430	505	20	15	0
Frisian	30	15	15	0	10	0
German	2,325	1,105	1,220	40	25	15
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	145	65	75	0	0	0
Swedish	150	45	100	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,675	845	835	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,460	720	740	35	20	15
Bengali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hindi	390	180	215	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,150	595	555	20	15	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	105	60	45	25	15	10
Iranian languages	215	115	100	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	115	100	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,895	1,340	1,560	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	500	240	260	10	10	0
Portuguese	295	115	180	0	0	0
Romanian	80	50	35	0	0	0
Spanish	2,150	990	1,165	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	550	235	315	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	375	175	195	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	200	115	85	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	0	15	0	0	0
Igbo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	10	0	10
Swahili	35	15	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	35	20	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	180	45	135	0	0	0
American Sign Language	90	25	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	20	70	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,145	1,005	1,130	20	10	10
Chinese languages	2,130	1,000	1,130	20	10	10
Cantonese	590	265	330	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,505	715	795	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	20	50	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	55	65	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	25	75	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	90	20	70	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	385	160	225	10	0	0
Estonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Finnish	125	55	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	235	95	145	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	119,490	58,100	61,395	2,825	1,380	1,445
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	114,070	55,515	58,555	2,570	1,230	1,335
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,265	10,375	9,885	600	325	275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	93,805	45,140	48,665	1,970	910	1,060
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,425	2,585	2,840	260	150	110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	119,495	58,100	61,395	2,830	1,385	1,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,565	49,170	51,395	2,405	1,150	1,255
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	17,440	8,095	9,345	335	170	160
Before 1981	9,525	4,545	4,980	90	60	30
1981 to 1990	1,805	795	1,015	15	0	15
1991 to 2000	1,850	830	1,015	15	10	10
2001 to 2010	2,765	1,235	1,530	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	1,220	545	680	0	0	10
2006 to 2010	1,545	690	850	60	30	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,490	685	800	140	65	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,490	835	655	90	65	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	17,435	8,090	9,345	330	165	160
Under 5 years	2,150	1,055	1,100	45	35	15
5 to 14 years	3,180	1,520	1,660	70	25	45
15 to 24 years	4,105	1,795	2,310	65	40	25
25 to 44 years	6,725	3,135	3,595	135	60	70
45 years and over	1,275	590	690	10	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	17,435	8,095	9,340	335	170	165
Americas	2,180	890	1,290	50	15	35
Brazil	55	15	40	0	0	0
Colombia	55	15	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	0	10	0	0	10
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	10	20	20	10	15
Mexico	100	35	65	0	0	0
Peru	55	20	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,550	660	885	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	260	110	155	0	0	0
Europe	9,700	4,765	4,930	85	60	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	15	20	0	0	0
Croatia	180	90	90	0	0	0
France	130	65	60	0	0	0
Germany	1,105	510	590	25	20	10
Greece	70	50	15	0	0	0
Hungary	175	70	105	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	125	65	65	0	0	0
Italy	170	95	75	0	0	0
Netherlands	760	360	395	20	20	0
Poland	190	115	75	10	0	0
Portugal	75	45	30	0	0	0
Romania	100	60	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	90	30	65	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	30	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	5,345	2,625	2,720	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,035	520	510	10	0	0
Africa	705	375	325	35	15	20
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	30	20	15	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	375	200	180	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	95	95	25	15	15
Asia	4,525	1,925	2,600	160	80	85
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	15	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	865	395	475	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	155	90	65	0	0	10
India	885	430	455	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	195	110	90	10	0	10
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	180	45	140	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	285	115	170	20	10	10
Lebanon	25	20	0	0	10	0
Pakistan	35	10	25	25	15	10
Philippines	825	270	560	85	40	40
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	25	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	95	45	50	0	0	0
Viet Nam	370	160	210	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	490	190	300	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	330	140	190	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,490	690	800	140	65	75
Americas	170	95	75	20	10	15
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexico	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	65	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	15	0	0	0	0
Europe	285	125	160	10	10	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	60	10	50	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	0	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	145	85	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	0	0	0
Africa	60	35	25	10	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	960	425	530	95	45	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	265	115	150	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	100	50	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	30	40	20	15	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	330	150	175	75	35	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	20	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	119,495	58,100	61,390	2,825	1,385	1,445
First generationCensus data footnote 69	19,875	9,435	10,440	430	245	190
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	23,895	11,425	12,470	390	180	210
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	75,730	37,250	38,480	2,005	960	1,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,215	3,725	4,490	240	110	130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,130	1,990	2,140	180	80	100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,745	1,000	750	70	50	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,385	995	1,390	110	30	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,195	1,260	1,930	55	25	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	830	440	385	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	30	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	119,495	58,100	61,395	2,825	1,380	1,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,125	4,825	5,300	380	205	175
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,935	4,745	5,185	365	200	170
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,520	3,100	3,420	210	100	105
Métis	3,350	1,605	1,745	140	90	55
Inuk (Inuit)	65	40	20	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	50	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	30	65	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	109,370	53,275	56,095	2,450	1,175	1,270
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	119,495	58,100	61,395	2,825	1,380	1,445
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,295	2,580	2,715	175	75	100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	114,195	55,520	58,675	2,655	1,305	1,345
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	119,495	58,100	61,395	2,825	1,385	1,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,830	1,935	1,890	125	60	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,795	1,930	1,870	105	50	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,350	1,680	1,675	65	30	30
Métis single ancestry	430	240	190	35	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	10	25	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	25	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,595	3,580	4,020	250	150	100
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,240	3,430	3,810	230	140	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,525	2,135	2,390	130	65	65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,625	1,235	1,390	85	70	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	55	25	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	360	150	205	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	335	140	195	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	108,065	52,580	55,485	2,450	1,170	1,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	119,495	58,100	61,395	2,825	1,385	1,445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,755	4,660	5,090	370	185	185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,065	1,065	995	30	20	15
Chinese	2,475	1,170	1,305	25	15	15
Black	785	405	375	75	35	45
Filipino	1,095	460	635	135	70	65
Latin American	510	215	295	15	0	10
Arab	275	195	75	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	855	370	485	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	190	105	85	10	0	0
Korean	430	200	230	45	25	20
Japanese	645	265	380	20	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	45	35	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	340	155	190	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	109,740	53,435	56,300	2,460	1,200	1,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	119,495	58,100	61,390	2,830	1,380	1,445
North American Aboriginal origins	11,430	5,520	5,910	375	210	165
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,270	3,975	4,300	230	125	110
Inuit	130	80	55	25	10	25
Métis	3,420	1,625	1,795	160	110	50
Other North American origins	32,415	15,935	16,480	705	370	335
Acadian	190	115	75	10	10	0
American	2,635	1,295	1,345	50	35	10
Canadian	30,440	14,955	15,480	620	330	295
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	35	60	20	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	15	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	94,940	45,700	49,245	1,980	935	1,045
British Isles origins	71,465	34,395	37,070	1,190	605	590
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	0	0	0	0
English	46,670	22,190	24,480	655	300	355
Irish	23,145	10,590	12,550	400	240	160
Manx	85	40	40	0	0	0
Scottish	31,310	14,960	16,350	525	260	265
Welsh	4,820	2,250	2,570	95	45	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,315	1,945	2,375	50	30	25
French origins	12,980	6,055	6,925	450	210	245
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,970	6,050	6,920	455	205	240
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,845	11,930	13,915	585	295	290
Austrian	1,285	620	660	50	15	30
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	805	400	405	10	0	0
Dutch	7,080	3,245	3,840	170	95	75
Flemish	80	45	40	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	10	0	0
German	18,210	8,320	9,895	425	210	210
Luxembourger	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	705	335	370	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	13,175	6,270	6,905	270	100	165
Danish	2,445	1,170	1,275	30	10	20
Finnish	1,375	625	750	20	0	15
Icelandic	950	460	490	65	25	40
Norwegian	5,420	2,640	2,780	95	35	60
Swedish	3,740	1,665	2,075	105	40	60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	620	310	315	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	15,615	7,200	8,405	565	210	360
Bulgarian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Czech	595	270	330	15	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	380	135	245	0	0	10
Estonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,815	715	1,100	10	0	15
Latvian	170	105	70	0	0	0
Lithuanian	185	85	95	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,455	2,000	2,450	175	80	95
Romanian	710	345	365	10	0	15
Russian	2,810	1,295	1,515	60	25	30
Slovak	235	90	150	10	0	10
Ukrainian	6,705	3,215	3,485	415	155	255
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,080	3,915	4,165	60	20	35
Albanian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	615	300	310	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	615	300	310	0	10	0
Italian	4,495	2,190	2,305	30	10	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	65	30	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	725	390	335	0	0	0
Serbian	185	85	105	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Spanish	1,250	525	720	15	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	330	160	175	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	710	375	340	10	0	0
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	235	115	120	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	405	215	185	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	435	180	255	20	0	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	145	70	75	20	10	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	25	60	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	10	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,025	480	545	20	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	25	15	0	10
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	105	40	70	0	0	0
Chilean	105	55	45	0	0	0
Colombian	80	20	60	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	35	20	10	0	0	0
Honduran	45	15	25	0	0	0
Maya	45	15	25	15	0	10
Mexican	345	180	165	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	0	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	15	0	0	0
African origins	1,270	685	590	80	45	35
Central and West African origins	170	100	70	20	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	125	70	50	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	85	70	15	0	0	0
Algerian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	30	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	550	275	275	55	25	25
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	365	185	185	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	15	10	20	10	15
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	465	230	235	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	10	50	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	405	220	185	0	0	0
Asian origins	9,495	4,505	4,985	285	155	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,025	570	455	25	15	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	115	40	0	0	0
Armenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	335	175	165	10	10	10
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	25	0	30	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	110	65	15	0	10
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	70	70	0	0	0	0
Syrian	130	50	75	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	30	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,170	1,115	1,060	30	20	15
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,865	965	900	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	0	10	25	15	10
Punjabi	185	100	85	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,340	2,840	3,505	225	120	105
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	150	80	70	0	0	0
Chinese	3,025	1,400	1,630	30	15	15
Filipino	1,270	500	770	130	70	65
Hmong	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	180	105	80	0	0	0
Japanese	770	330	440	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	440	205	235	45	25	20
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	60	10	45	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	80	40	45	0	0	0
Thai	115	25	90	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	600	255	340	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	785	400	385	0	0	0
Australian	415	205	210	0	0	0
New Zealander	135	65	70	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	235	130	110	0	0	0
Fijian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	130	75	65	0	0	0
Maori	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,950	...	...	1,195	...	...
Owner	37,910	...	...	715	...	...
Renter	14,885	...	...	475	...	...
Band housing	155	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,945	...	...	1,190	...	...
Condominium	6,560	...	...	230	...	...
Not condominium	46,385	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,950	...	...	1,195	...	...
No bedrooms	320	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,760	...	...	130	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,990	...	...	275	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,015	...	...	435	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,860	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,950	...	...	1,190	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,180	...	...	305	...	...
5 rooms	8,725	...	...	180	...	...
6 rooms	8,035	...	...	185	...	...
7 rooms	6,710	...	...	140	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,300	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,950	...	...	1,190	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,655	...	...	1,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,950	...	...	1,195	...	...
Suitable	51,450	...	...	1,130	...	...
Not suitable	1,500	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,950	...	...	1,195	...	...
1960 or before	7,660	...	...	160	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,530	...	...	330	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,975	...	...	135	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,485	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,255	...	...	110	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,730	...	...	180	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,320	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,950	...	...	1,195	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,475	...	...	1,115	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,475	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,945	...	...	1,195	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,455	...	...	815	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,190	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,305	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,950	...	...	1,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,685	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,155	...	...	175	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,320	...	...	205	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,345	...	...	230	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,660	...	...	280	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,820	...	...	140	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,160	...	...	70	...	...
85 years and over	1,805	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,170	...	...	1,190	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,965	...	...	915	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,205	...	...	270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,540	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,400	...	...	715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.7	...	...	61.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.8	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	1,337	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	1,357	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,022	...	...	300,715	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,408	...	...	322,061	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,805	...	...	480	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	16.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.9	...	...	38.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,082	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	975	...	...	1,124	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	102,200	49,315	52,890	2,280	1,075	1,205
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,555	8,210	7,345	450	215	235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,830	14,585	16,245	670	265	405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,815	26,515	29,300	1,160	600	565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,480	8,540	2,945	280	215	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,600	2,605	1,995	80	45	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,880	5,930	945	205	170	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,420	7,780	12,640	440	185	250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,680	1,675	3,010	50	10	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,245	8,530	10,710	385	185	200
Bachelor's degree	12,160	5,185	6,970	245	100	150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,445	600	845	20	20	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	655	430	230	10	10	0
Master's degree	4,125	1,815	2,310	100	55	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	850	495	360	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,250	30,145	33,105	1,520	730	790
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,375	3,690	2,685	190	100	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,815	8,720	9,090	425	155	270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,065	17,735	21,335	910	480	430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,365	5,520	1,845	195	160	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,000	1,695	1,305	60	40	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,365	3,825	540	135	115	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,510	5,405	9,110	355	155	200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,265	1,135	2,125	20	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,925	5,670	8,250	340	155	185
Bachelor's degree	9,085	3,690	5,400	220	80	135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	980	360	620	15	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	435	240	190	10	10	0
Master's degree	2,920	1,140	1,780	95	50	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	235	255	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	102,205	49,315	52,890	2,280	1,080	1,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	46,385	22,795	23,585	1,120	480	640
Education	4,265	1,075	3,195	105	20	85
13. Education	4,270	1,075	3,195	105	20	85
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,005	890	1,110	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	290	220	70	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,710	665	1,045	10	0	0
Humanities	2,315	980	1,340	50	15	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	65	115	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	800	290	515	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	540	190	350	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	75	55	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	275	165	105	15	10	10
54. History	350	190	160	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,370	1,765	3,605	70	15	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	20	80	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	140	180	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,250	150	1,105	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	855	225	625	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	20	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	920	255	665	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,845	950	890	35	15	20
Business, management and public administration	10,175	3,280	6,895	230	80	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	800	185	615	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,365	3,090	6,275	220	80	135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,910	995	910	40	20	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,050	500	545	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	115	155	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	425	305	125	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	55	80	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,375	855	515	45	25	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,090	740	350	35	25	10
25. Library science	140	20	115	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	90	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,900	11,225	680	345	325	15
04. Architecture and related services	230	130	105	10	10	0
14. Engineering	1,460	1,300	160	30	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,995	1,800	190	80	70	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,555	3,465	90	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,200	3,115	90	105	100	0
48. Precision production	1,460	1,420	40	35	30	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,875	1,300	580	45	35	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	790	420	370	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,085	870	210	35	35	0
Health and related fields	10,275	1,900	8,380	165	35	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	665	315	350	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	9,395	1,430	7,960	140	25	115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	220	150	65	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,335	2,260	2,075	70	30	40
12. Personal and culinary services	2,780	870	1,910	50	10	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	400	315	80	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,130	1,055	80	20	20	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,250	30,145	33,110	1,520	730	790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,185	12,410	11,775	610	250	360
Education	2,770	585	2,185	85	20	65
13. Education	2,770	585	2,190	85	20	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,435	600	830	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	135	60	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,240	470	770	0	0	0
Humanities	1,570	650	920	35	10	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	45	75	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	575	210	365	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	385	135	250	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	105	70	10	0	0
54. History	235	125	105	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,125	1,245	2,880	65	10	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	10	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	115	145	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	985	120	870	20	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	695	160	535	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	15	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	670	165	505	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	1,370	660	710	35	10	20
Business, management and public administration	7,205	2,290	4,920	190	60	130
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	135	465	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,595	2,150	4,445	180	65	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,215	590	625	30	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	345	395	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	55	110	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	15	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	225	150	75	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	45	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,090	705	385	40	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	945	655	290	30	25	0
25. Library science	90	10	75	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	35	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,685	7,175	505	255	235	20
04. Architecture and related services	175	75	100	0	0	0
14. Engineering	870	745	125	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,230	1,115	115	65	60	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,360	75	60	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,065	2,010	55	60	60	10
48. Precision production	900	865	35	30	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,465	970	495	35	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	620	330	290	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	850	645	205	35	35	0
Health and related fields	7,480	1,390	6,090	105	30	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	495	240	255	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	6,850	1,065	5,790	80	15	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	85	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,005	1,535	1,480	65	30	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,945	610	1,335	45	15	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	230	65	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	755	685	75	20	20	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	102,200	49,315	52,890	2,280	1,080	1,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,385	22,800	23,590	1,120	480	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,820	26,520	29,300	1,160	600	565
Location of study inside Canada	48,545	22,795	25,750	1,000	515	485
Same as province or territory of residence	35,850	16,580	19,265	715	365	350
Different than province or territory of residence	12,695	6,215	6,485	280	145	135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,275	3,720	3,555	165	85	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,680	905	775	20	10	10
Philippines	425	110	310	60	30	30
India	280	155	125	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,030	1,120	910	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	390	190	200	0	0	0
France	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other	2,440	1,225	1,215	65	35	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,250	30,145	33,105	1,515	730	790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,185	12,410	11,775	610	255	360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,065	17,735	21,335	905	475	430
Location of study inside Canada	35,110	15,905	19,200	765	400	360
Same as province or territory of residence	27,095	12,030	15,060	540	285	255
Different than province or territory of residence	8,015	3,875	4,140	225	120	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,955	1,825	2,135	145	75	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	890	445	450	10	0	0
Philippines	360	100	260	60	30	30
India	210	105	105	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	845	455	390	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	340	170	175	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,300	555	745	60	30	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	102,205	49,310	52,885	2,285	1,080	1,205
In the labour force	60,380	30,705	29,675	1,650	860	800
Employed	55,690	28,010	27,685	1,505	745	760
Unemployed	4,690	2,700	1,990	150	110	40
Not in the labour force	41,825	18,605	23,215	630	220	410
Participation rate	59.1	62.3	56.1	72.2	79.6	66.4
Employment rate	54.5	56.8	52.3	65.9	69.0	63.1
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.8	6.7	9.1	12.8	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	102,200	49,310	52,890	2,285	1,080	1,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,740	17,290	21,445	585	210	380
Worked	63,470	32,025	31,445	1,695	870	825
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,400	15,950	12,445	850	485	370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,070	16,070	19,005	840	385	455
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.9	41.5	42.9	43.4	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	60,380	30,705	29,675	1,650	855	795
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,325	770	555	25	10	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	59,055	29,940	29,115	1,625	850	775
Employee	50,225	24,785	25,445	1,425	700	730
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,830	5,160	3,675	200	150	55
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	60,385	30,705	29,675	1,650	855	795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,325	765	555	30	10	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	59,055	29,940	29,115	1,625	845	780
0 Management occupations	5,985	3,565	2,420	185	135	55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,760	1,930	5,825	255	60	195
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,545	2,860	680	80	65	15
3 Health occupations	4,880	960	3,925	90	10	80
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,420	2,010	4,410	160	40	125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,820	725	1,090	40	15	30
6 Sales and service occupations	15,955	6,350	9,610	410	165	240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,470	8,900	570	280	260	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,685	1,360	330	45	50	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,530	1,280	250	70	55	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60,380	30,710	29,675	1,650	855	795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,325	770	555	30	10	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	59,055	29,935	29,115	1,625	850	775
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,805	1,350	455	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	460	420	40	85	85	0
22 Utilities	290	225	65	10	10	0
23 Construction	5,300	4,670	630	150	130	20
31-33 Manufacturing	3,035	2,365	670	135	100	40
41 Wholesale trade	1,515	1,165	350	35	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	8,300	3,745	4,565	290	155	135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,890	2,235	655	50	30	15
51 Information and cultural industries	1,485	890	590	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,860	640	1,220	45	0	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,040	545	505	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,740	2,000	1,740	60	35	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,080	1,745	1,330	60	45	15
61 Educational services	3,990	1,230	2,755	235	80	150
62 Health care and social assistance	8,395	1,595	6,800	175	10	165
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,130	485	640	20	0	15
72 Accommodation and food services	4,920	1,840	3,085	125	50	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,730	1,160	1,570	70	35	30
91 Public administration	3,070	1,625	1,445	60	35	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,690	28,005	27,685	1,505	745	760
Worked at home	4,970	2,335	2,635	65	25	40
Worked outside Canada	185	110	80	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	8,795	6,645	2,145	195	160	35
Worked at usual place	41,740	18,915	22,830	1,240	550	690
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,740	18,915	22,825	1,245	550	690
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	29,180	12,140	17,040	1,015	390	625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,490	3,835	3,650	150	115	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,555	2,525	2,025	70	50	25
Commute to a different province or territory	520	410	110	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50,535	25,565	24,975	1,435	720	725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,745	20,775	19,970	1,165	590	575
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,940	1,270	1,670	115	35	70
Public transit	1,905	870	1,035	10	10	0
Walked	2,990	1,305	1,680	125	55	75
Bicycle	710	470	235	15	15	0
Other method	1,245	870	375	15	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	50,535	25,560	24,975	1,440	720	720
Less than 15 minutes	21,180	9,650	11,530	985	430	560
15 to 29 minutes	19,030	9,505	9,520	160	70	90
30 to 44 minutes	6,310	3,705	2,605	175	130	45
45 to 59 minutes	1,525	975	550	20	15	10
60 minutes and over	2,490	1,725	765	95	75	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50,535	25,565	24,970	1,435	720	720
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,030	2,080	950	120	90	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,035	4,590	2,450	190	105	85
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,835	7,415	6,425	415	220	195
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,490	4,575	6,920	390	145	240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,715	2,600	4,115	150	70	80
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,420	4,305	4,120	180	80	100
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,550	33,005	32,545	1,740	890	855
Single responses	65,335	32,890	32,450	1,740	890	855
Official languages	65,075	32,735	32,340	1,740	890	855
English	64,935	32,715	32,225	1,735	890	845
French	140	25	115	10	0	10
Non-official languages	260	155	110	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	145	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	215	115	100	0	0	0
English and French	45	15	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	155	90	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,545	33,005	32,545	1,740	890	855
None	64,115	32,405	31,710	1,695	860	835
English	225	80	145	10	0	10
French	440	195	245	10	10	10
Non-official language	745	315	435	25	25	0
Aboriginal	75	15	60	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	670	300	370	30	25	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	118,575	57,695	60,880	2,800	1,365	1,430
Non-movers	98,700	48,120	50,575	2,060	990	1,065
Movers	19,880	9,575	10,305	740	375	360
Non-migrants	11,790	5,680	6,110	460	250	215
Migrants	8,085	3,890	4,195	280	130	150
Internal migrants	7,215	3,465	3,755	235	110	120
Intraprovincial migrants	4,975	2,335	2,645	185	85	100
Interprovincial migrants	2,245	1,130	1,110	45	25	20
External migrants	870	425	440	45	15	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	114,010	55,390	58,615	2,675	1,285	1,390
Non-movers	64,575	31,590	32,985	1,365	635	730
Movers	49,435	23,800	25,630	1,305	645	660
Non-migrants	25,685	12,335	13,355	505	235	275
Migrants	23,745	11,465	12,280	800	415	385
Internal migrants	20,700	9,970	10,730	615	315	295
Intraprovincial migrants	14,270	6,810	7,460	400	205	195
Interprovincial migrants	6,435	3,165	3,270	210	110	105
External migrants	3,040	1,495	1,550	190	100	90