Census Profile, 2016 Census
Nanaimo--Ladysmith [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Carmacks Landing Settlement, Aboriginal settlement [Designated place], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Nanaimo--Ladysmith British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Carmacks Landing Settlement, SE Yukon [Designated place]
	Data quality , Nanaimo--Ladysmith [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : Nanaimo--Ladysmith [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Carmacks Landing Settlement, Aboriginal settlement [Designated place], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	122,710	...	...	153	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	114,998	...	...	174	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.7	...	...	-12.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	56,149	...	...	80	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,963	...	...	59	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	71.0	...	...	65.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1,728.28	...	...	2.34	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	122,710	59,555	63,150	150	70	80
0 to 14 years	17,355	8,855	8,505	40	20	25
0 to 4 years	5,480	2,785	2,690	10	5	10
5 to 9 years	6,115	3,145	2,970	15	5	10
10 to 14 years	5,765	2,920	2,840	15	10	10
15 to 64 years	77,155	37,430	39,725	100	55	50
15 to 19 years	6,295	3,230	3,055	10	10	5
20 to 24 years	6,805	3,440	3,365	10	5	0
25 to 29 years	6,785	3,410	3,375	5	5	0
30 to 34 years	7,100	3,445	3,655	15	5	5
35 to 39 years	6,625	3,230	3,395	5	0	5
40 to 44 years	6,855	3,330	3,525	15	5	5
45 to 49 years	7,665	3,625	4,040	5	5	5
50 to 54 years	8,845	4,215	4,625	10	5	5
55 to 59 years	9,965	4,710	5,255	15	10	0
60 to 64 years	10,215	4,790	5,425	10	5	10
65 years and over	28,200	13,275	14,925	5	0	5
65 to 69 years	9,470	4,545	4,925	5	5	0
70 to 74 years	6,870	3,390	3,480	5	0	5
75 to 79 years	4,780	2,320	2,455	0	0	0
80 to 84 years	3,370	1,600	1,765	0	0	5
85 years and over	3,715	1,410	2,300	0	0	0
85 to 89 years	2,315	990	1,325	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	1,070	350	720	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	290	75	220	0	0	0
100 years and over	45	10	35	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	14.9	13.5	26.7	28.6	31.3
15 to 64 years	62.9	62.8	62.9	66.7	78.6	62.5
65 years and over	23.0	22.3	23.6	3.3	0.0	6.3
85 years and over	3.0	2.4	3.6	0.0	0.0	0.0
Average age of the population	44.9	44.0	45.7	33.2	33.4	33.1
Median age of the population	47.3	46.2	48.4	33.2	30.7	34.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,965	...	...	60	...	...
Single-detached house	32,800	...	...	60	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,245	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,300	...	...	5	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,215	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	2,140	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5,165	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,660	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,620	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,960	...	...	60	...	...
1 person	15,580	...	...	20	...	...
2 persons	21,370	...	...	15	...	...
3 persons	7,365	...	...	10	...	...
4 persons	5,665	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	2,985	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	119,530	...	...	155	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	105,355	50,705	54,650	105	55	55
Married or living common law	61,310	30,580	30,730	60	25	30
Married	49,095	24,500	24,595	25	10	15
Living common law	12,215	6,080	6,135	35	15	20
Not married and not living common law	44,040	20,125	23,915	50	30	25
Never married	25,280	13,805	11,475	40	25	15
Separated	3,200	1,370	1,835	5	0	5
Divorced	8,785	3,435	5,345	0	0	0
Widowed	6,780	1,515	5,265	5	0	0
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	35,695	...	...	40	...	...
2 persons	22,020	...	...	15	...	...
3 persons	6,705	...	...	10	...	...
4 persons	5,140	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	1,830	...	...	5	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	35,695	...	...	40	...	...
Total couple families	29,875	...	...	30	...	...
Married couples	23,770	...	...	10	...	...
Common-law couples	6,110	...	...	15	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,820	...	...	10	...	...
Female parent	4,470	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	1,345	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,875	...	...	30	...	...
Couples without children	18,345	...	...	10	...	...
Couples with children	11,525	...	...	15	...	...
1 child	5,065	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	4,765	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	1,700	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,820	...	...	10	...	...
1 child	3,675	...	...	5	...	...
2 children	1,640	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	505	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	25,150	11,855	13,295	30	15	15
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,965	...	...	60	...	...
One-census-family households	33,890	...	...	35	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	17,515	...	...	10	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,370	...	...	25	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	885	...	...	0	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,190	...	...	25	...	...
One-person households	15,580	...	...	15	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,605	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	120,800	58,865	61,940	150	70	80
English only	112,280	55,130	57,155	145	65	75
French only	15	10	10	0	0	0
English and French	7,930	3,490	4,440	5	5	0
Neither English nor French	570	240	335	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	120,800	58,865	61,940	150	75	80
English	118,625	57,840	60,785	150	70	80
French	1,435	715	725	0	0	0
English and French	190	90	105	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	550	225	330	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,530	755	775	5	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.3	1.3	3.3	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	120,800	58,865	61,940	150	70	80
Single responses	119,555	58,285	61,275	140	70	70
Official languages	108,095	52,900	55,195	130	65	65
English	106,515	52,125	54,395	125	65	65
French	1,580	775	805	0	0	0
Non-official languages	11,455	5,385	6,075	15	5	5
Aboriginal languages	215	95	120	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	10	5	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	15	5	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	95	45	45	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,240	5,285	5,950	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	350	245	110	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	340	235	105	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	295	210	85	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	25	20	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	505	240	260	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	90	50	45	0	0	0
Vietnamese	410	195	215	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	690	245	440	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	20	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	10	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	550	200	355	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	30	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	15	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,495	3,120	3,380	0	0	0
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,165	540	625	0	0	0
Baltic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,140	530	610	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Croatian	160	90	70	0	0	0
Czech	120	55	65	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Polish	265	125	150	0	0	0
Russian	215	90	120	0	0	0
Serbian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slovak	55	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	190	80	110	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,850	1,345	1,510	0	0	0
Afrikaans	95	50	45	0	0	0
Danish	250	125	130	0	0	0
Dutch	700	340	360	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	1,545	695	850	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	10	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	100	50	55	0	0	0
Swedish	90	45	45	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	15	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	95	55	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,320	665	655	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,170	595	580	0	0	0
Bengali	25	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	130	70	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	910	460	455	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	145	70	75	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,020	485	540	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	275	145	130	0	0	0
Portuguese	150	70	80	0	0	0
Romanian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Spanish	540	245	295	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	315	110	205	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	430	180	250	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,845	855	995	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,845	850	995	0	0	0
Cantonese	460	210	250	0	0	0
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,215	560	655	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	110	60	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	15	65	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	75	10	65	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	340	175	170	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	115	60	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	210	110	100	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,250	580	665	10	5	5
English and French	305	140	165	0	0	0
English and non-official language	890	420	470	5	5	5
French and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	120,805	58,865	61,940	150	75	80
Single responses	118,755	57,920	60,835	145	70	70
Official languages	114,630	55,910	58,715	145	65	75
English	114,300	55,755	58,545	140	70	75
French	325	155	175	0	0	0
Non-official languages	4,125	2,010	2,115	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,115	2,005	2,110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	115	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	115	75	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	175	105	65	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	335	165	170	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	65	30	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	270	130	135	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	85	100	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	70	90	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,625	795	835	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	305	145	160	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	305	145	160	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	20	30	0	0	0
Russian	125	60	65	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	135	135	0	0	0
Afrikaans	35	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	70	35	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	140	65	70	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	735	360	370	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	650	325	325	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	45	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	550	275	280	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	80	35	50	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	285	140	140	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	185	100	90	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	140	65	75	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	295	135	150	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,210	575	635	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,210	575	635	0	0	0
Cantonese	225	110	110	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	890	415	475	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	75	45	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,045	945	1,105	5	5	5
English and French	140	65	80	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,860	865	995	5	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	120,805	58,865	61,935	155	75	80
None	113,580	55,565	58,015	130	65	65
English	1,845	890	950	0	0	0
French	1,280	550	730	0	0	0
Non-official language	3,985	1,800	2,180	20	5	10
Aboriginal	250	110	135	20	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	3,735	1,690	2,040	0	0	0
English and French	15	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	15	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	102,210	49,380	52,830	110	55	55
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,935	47,760	51,175	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,204	39,035	27,252	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	99,040	47,845	51,195	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,179	34,347	25,428	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,840	43,535	45,310	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,987	35,869	23,589	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,825	32,885	40,940	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,683	8,252	7,309	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,125	35,320	34,795	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,636	33,386	23,531	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	102,205	49,315	52,885	105	55	55
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,920	47,685	51,230	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,133	48,846	33,954	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	99,000	47,760	51,245	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,149	40,710	29,966	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,805	43,470	45,335	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,778	47,070	30,827	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,580	32,795	40,780	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,495	8,631	8,386	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,080	35,205	34,875	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,164	44,318	29,944	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	102,200	49,315	52,890	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	27,465	15,365	12,095	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,579	56,178	44,592	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,255	62,137	48,784	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.7	87.8	80.6	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.8	67.1	59.4	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.3	12.2	19.4	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	102,210	49,380	52,830	x	x	x
Without total income	3,275	1,615	1,660	x	x	x
With total income	98,935	47,760	51,170	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.7	96.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,335	5,720	7,615	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	18,370	7,070	11,300	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,855	6,020	8,835	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,515	5,595	6,915	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,350	4,880	5,470	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,810	4,085	3,725	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,825	3,575	2,250	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,360	2,725	1,635	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,250	2,035	1,220	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,395	1,565	830	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,870	4,490	1,380	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,380	3,300	1,085	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,490	1,190	295	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	102,210	49,380	52,830	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,170	1,535	1,635	x	x	x
With after-tax income	99,040	47,840	51,195	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	96.9	96.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,995	6,050	7,945	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	19,360	7,585	11,770	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	17,425	7,300	10,125	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,430	6,565	7,865	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,020	5,510	5,510	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,560	4,515	3,045	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,320	3,345	1,970	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,750	2,340	1,410	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,180	4,630	1,555	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,270	1,615	650	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,265	945	320	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,645	2,070	580	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	102,210	49,380	52,830	x	x	x
Without employment income	32,090	14,055	18,030	x	x	x
With employment income	70,125	35,320	34,795	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	68.6	71.5	65.9	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	13,295	6,455	6,835	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,575	2,405	3,165	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,940	4,200	5,740	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,130	3,515	4,615	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,165	3,020	4,145	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	6,135	2,800	3,335	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,905	2,595	2,310	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,765	2,345	1,420	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,980	1,855	1,125	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	8,240	6,140	2,105	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,355	1,520	835	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,765	1,195	570	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,125	3,425	695	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,965	...	...	60	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,804	...	...	57,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,871	...	...	52,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	15,580	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,375	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,155	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	37,385	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,759	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,211	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,950	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,845	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,720	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	15,570	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,912	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,063	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	37,380	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,811	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,488	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,965	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	910	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	730	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,780	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,420	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,600	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,250	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,580	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,585	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,610	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,360	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,520	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,975	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,565	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,225	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,805	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,050	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,400	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,350	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,300	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,995	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,965	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	965	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	730	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,815	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,495	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,975	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,770	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,035	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,075	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,970	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,705	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,990	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,475	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,950	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,410	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,735	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,875	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,630	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,510	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,730	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	35,335	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,820	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,135	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	17,190	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,793	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,714	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,660	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,545	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,932	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,430	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,650	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,328	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	35,300	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,753	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,285	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	17,160	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,697	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,763	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,770	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,950	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,524	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,375	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,599	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,332	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,575	10,750	11,825	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,292	29,773	27,386	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,077	26,917	25,513	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,565	10,690	11,875	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,780	39,368	34,450	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,743	33,309	30,333	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	119,530	58,220	61,315	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	64,925	30,715	34,215	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	15,080	7,190	7,885	x	x	x
In the second decile	13,465	6,095	7,365	x	x	x
In the third decile	12,245	5,760	6,490	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	12,255	5,915	6,340	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	11,880	5,750	6,125	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	54,605	27,505	27,100	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	11,650	5,750	5,900	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	11,785	5,890	5,890	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	11,710	5,865	5,850	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	10,985	5,595	5,395	x	x	x
In the top decile	8,475	4,405	4,070	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	117,765	57,310	60,455	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	20,365	10,410	9,960	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,495	3,300	3,190	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	71,550	34,430	37,120	x	x	x
65 years and over	25,850	12,470	13,380	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,185	8,860	10,325	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	4,455	2,290	2,160	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,500	775	725	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	11,475	5,265	6,215	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,250	1,305	1,945	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.3	15.5	17.1	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	21.9	22.0	21.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	23.1	23.5	22.7	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	16.0	15.3	16.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	12.6	10.5	14.5	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,015	5,375	5,645	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,335	1,225	1,110	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	785	425	360	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	8,110	3,895	4,215	x	x	x
65 years and over	575	255	320	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.4	9.4	9.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	11.5	11.8	11.1	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	12.1	12.9	11.3	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	11.3	11.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.2	2.0	2.4	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	119,490	58,100	61,395	150	70	80
Official languages	118,945	57,865	61,080	150	70	75
English	118,920	57,855	61,070	150	75	80
French	7,750	3,420	4,335	0	10	0
Non-official languages	15,630	7,265	8,365	40	15	25
Aboriginal languages	485	250	240	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	50	35	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	20	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	35	10	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	35	10	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	15	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	305	160	145	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	285	145	135	0	0	0
Lillooet	10	10	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	10	0	0	10	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	90	40	55	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	50	20	35	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,150	7,015	8,135	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	400	265	135	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	390	265	125	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	335	250	85	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	10	30	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	535	275	265	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	65	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	440	205	230	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	960	325	640	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	45	60	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	70	20	50	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	845	275	575	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,630	4,525	5,105	0	0	0
Albanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,245	585	665	0	0	0
Baltic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,235	575	660	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	210	110	100	0	0	0
Czech	140	65	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	260	120	140	0	0	0
Russian	290	110	175	0	0	0
Serbian	90	30	60	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	15	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	225	90	130	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	60	30	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	15	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,930	1,825	2,105	0	0	0
Afrikaans	230	130	105	0	0	0
Danish	275	115	165	0	0	0
Dutch	935	430	505	0	0	0
Frisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
German	2,325	1,105	1,220	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	145	65	75	0	0	0
Swedish	150	45	100	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	15	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	155	85	70	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,675	845	835	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,460	720	740	0	0	0
Bengali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	30	45	0	0	0
Hindi	390	180	215	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,150	595	555	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	60	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	215	115	100	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	215	115	100	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,895	1,340	1,560	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	500	240	260	0	0	0
Portuguese	295	115	180	0	0	0
Romanian	80	50	35	0	0	0
Spanish	2,150	990	1,165	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	550	235	315	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	375	175	195	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	200	115	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ganda	20	0	15	0	0	0
Igbo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	15	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	55	35	20	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	180	45	135	0	0	0
American Sign Language	90	25	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	20	70	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	2,145	1,005	1,130	0	0	0
Chinese languages	2,130	1,000	1,130	0	0	0
Cantonese	590	265	330	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,505	715	795	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	65	20	50	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	120	55	65	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	95	25	75	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	90	20	70	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	80	40	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	30	10	20	0	0	0
Turkish	45	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	385	160	225	0	0	0
Estonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Finnish	125	55	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	235	95	145	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	119,490	58,100	61,395	150	70	80
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	114,070	55,515	58,555	150	70	80
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,265	10,375	9,885	50	20	30
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	93,805	45,140	48,665	100	50	50
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,425	2,585	2,840	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	119,495	58,100	61,395	150	70	80
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	100,565	49,170	51,395	150	70	80
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	17,440	8,095	9,345	0	0	0
Before 1981	9,525	4,545	4,980	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	1,805	795	1,015	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,850	830	1,015	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	2,765	1,235	1,530	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	1,220	545	680	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,545	690	850	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,490	685	800	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,490	835	655	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	17,435	8,090	9,345	0	0	0
Under 5 years	2,150	1,055	1,100	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	3,180	1,520	1,660	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	4,105	1,795	2,310	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	6,725	3,135	3,595	0	0	0
45 years and over	1,275	590	690	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	17,435	8,095	9,340	0	0	0
Americas	2,180	890	1,290	0	0	0
Brazil	55	15	40	0	0	0
Colombia	55	15	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mexico	100	35	65	0	0	0
Peru	55	20	40	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	15	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,550	660	885	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	260	110	155	0	0	0
Europe	9,700	4,765	4,930	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	15	20	0	0	0
Croatia	180	90	90	0	0	0
France	130	65	60	0	0	0
Germany	1,105	510	590	0	0	0
Greece	70	50	15	0	0	0
Hungary	175	70	105	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	125	65	65	0	0	0
Italy	170	95	75	0	0	0
Netherlands	760	360	395	0	0	0
Poland	190	115	75	0	0	0
Portugal	75	45	30	0	0	0
Romania	100	60	45	0	0	0
Russian Federation	90	30	65	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	50	30	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	60	20	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	5,345	2,625	2,720	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,035	520	510	0	0	0
Africa	705	375	325	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	20	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	30	20	15	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	45	20	25	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	375	200	180	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	190	95	95	0	0	0
Asia	4,525	1,925	2,600	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	15	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	865	395	475	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	155	90	65	0	0	0
India	885	430	455	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	195	110	90	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	180	45	140	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	285	115	170	0	0	0
Lebanon	25	20	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Philippines	825	270	560	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	25	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	95	45	50	0	0	0
Viet Nam	370	160	210	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	490	190	300	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	330	140	190	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,490	690	800	0	0	0
Americas	170	95	75	0	0	0
Brazil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	65	45	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	15	0	0	0	0
Europe	285	125	160	0	0	0
France	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	60	10	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	0	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	145	85	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	0	0	0
Africa	60	35	25	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	960	425	530	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	265	115	150	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	100	50	50	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	30	40	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	330	150	175	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	60	20	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	20	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	0	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	119,495	58,100	61,390	155	70	75
First generationCensus data footnote 69	19,875	9,435	10,440	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	23,895	11,425	12,470	0	10	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	75,730	37,250	38,480	145	70	75
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	8,215	3,725	4,490	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	4,130	1,990	2,140	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,745	1,000	750	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,385	995	1,390	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	3,195	1,260	1,930	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	830	440	385	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	65	30	35	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	119,495	58,100	61,395	150	70	80
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,125	4,825	5,300	140	65	75
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,935	4,745	5,185	140	65	75
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,520	3,100	3,420	140	60	75
Métis	3,350	1,605	1,745	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	65	40	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	50	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	95	30	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	109,370	53,275	56,095	15	10	0
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	119,495	58,100	61,395	150	70	80
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,295	2,580	2,715	135	65	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	114,195	55,520	58,675	15	10	0
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	119,495	58,100	61,395	150	75	80
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,830	1,935	1,890	105	40	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,795	1,930	1,870	110	45	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,350	1,680	1,675	105	40	65
Métis single ancestry	430	240	190	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	10	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	10	25	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,595	3,580	4,020	30	20	15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,240	3,430	3,810	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,525	2,135	2,390	30	20	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,625	1,235	1,390	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	55	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	360	150	205	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	335	140	195	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	108,065	52,580	55,485	15	10	0
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	119,495	58,100	61,395	150	75	75
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	9,755	4,660	5,090	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,065	1,065	995	0	0	0
Chinese	2,475	1,170	1,305	0	0	0
Black	785	405	375	0	0	0
Filipino	1,095	460	635	0	0	0
Latin American	510	215	295	0	0	0
Arab	275	195	75	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	855	370	485	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	190	105	85	0	0	0
Korean	430	200	230	0	0	0
Japanese	645	265	380	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	45	35	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	340	155	190	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	109,740	53,435	56,300	150	75	80
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	119,495	58,100	61,390	150	75	80
North American Aboriginal origins	11,430	5,520	5,910	140	65	75
First Nations (North American Indian)	8,270	3,975	4,300	140	65	75
Inuit	130	80	55	0	0	0
Métis	3,420	1,625	1,795	0	0	0
Other North American origins	32,415	15,935	16,480	10	0	0
Acadian	190	115	75	0	0	0
American	2,635	1,295	1,345	0	0	0
Canadian	30,440	14,955	15,480	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	100	35	60	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	94,940	45,700	49,245	45	25	15
British Isles origins	71,465	34,395	37,070	35	20	10
Channel Islander	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cornish	20	10	0	0	0	0
English	46,670	22,190	24,480	15	10	0
Irish	23,145	10,590	12,550	15	10	10
Manx	85	40	40	0	0	0
Scottish	31,310	14,960	16,350	20	10	10
Welsh	4,820	2,250	2,570	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,315	1,945	2,375	0	0	0
French origins	12,980	6,055	6,925	10	0	10
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	12,970	6,050	6,920	10	10	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,845	11,930	13,915	10	10	0
Austrian	1,285	620	660	0	0	0
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	805	400	405	0	0	0
Dutch	7,080	3,245	3,840	0	0	0
Flemish	80	45	40	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	18,210	8,320	9,895	0	0	0
Luxembourger	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	705	335	370	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	13,175	6,270	6,905	0	0	0
Danish	2,445	1,170	1,275	0	0	0
Finnish	1,375	625	750	0	0	0
Icelandic	950	460	490	0	0	0
Norwegian	5,420	2,640	2,780	0	0	0
Swedish	3,740	1,665	2,075	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	620	310	315	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	15,615	7,200	8,405	10	0	10
Bulgarian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	40	0	35	0	0	0
Czech	595	270	330	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	380	135	245	0	0	0
Estonian	165	75	90	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,815	715	1,100	0	0	0
Latvian	170	105	70	0	0	0
Lithuanian	185	85	95	0	0	0
Moldovan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	4,455	2,000	2,450	10	0	0
Romanian	710	345	365	0	0	0
Russian	2,810	1,295	1,515	0	0	0
Slovak	235	90	150	0	0	0
Ukrainian	6,705	3,215	3,485	0	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	25	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	8,080	3,915	4,165	0	0	0
Albanian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	615	300	310	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	615	300	310	0	0	0
Italian	4,495	2,190	2,305	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Maltese	65	30	30	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	15	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	725	390	335	0	0	0
Serbian	185	85	105	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	125	55	70	0	0	0
Spanish	1,250	525	720	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	330	160	175	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	710	375	340	0	0	0
Basque	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	235	115	120	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	405	215	185	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	435	180	255	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bermudan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	10	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	145	70	75	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	35	20	15	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	85	25	60	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	40	10	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	20	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,025	480	545	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	105	40	70	0	0	0
Chilean	105	55	45	0	0	0
Colombian	80	20	60	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	35	20	10	0	0	0
Honduran	45	15	25	0	0	0
Maya	45	15	25	0	0	0
Mexican	345	180	165	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	35	25	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	55	30	25	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	0	25	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	15	0	0	0
African origins	1,270	685	590	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	170	100	70	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	125	70	50	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	85	70	15	0	0	0
Algerian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	35	30	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	550	275	275	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	365	185	185	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	40	10	25	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	15	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	465	230	235	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	10	50	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	405	220	185	0	0	0
Asian origins	9,495	4,505	4,985	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,025	570	455	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	150	115	40	0	0	0
Armenian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	335	175	165	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	25	0	30	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	175	110	65	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	70	70	0	0	0	0
Syrian	130	50	75	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	60	30	25	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	30	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	2,170	1,115	1,060	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,865	965	900	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	185	100	85	0	0	0
Sinhalese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	40	25	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	15	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	6,340	2,840	3,505	0	0	0
Burmese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	150	80	70	0	0	0
Chinese	3,025	1,400	1,630	0	10	0
Filipino	1,270	500	770	0	0	0
Hmong	10	10	10	0	0	0
Indonesian	180	105	80	0	0	0
Japanese	770	330	440	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	440	205	235	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	60	10	45	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	80	40	45	0	0	0
Thai	115	25	90	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	600	255	340	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	785	400	385	0	0	0
Australian	415	205	210	0	0	0
New Zealander	135	65	70	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	235	130	110	0	0	0
Fijian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	130	75	65	0	0	0
Maori	20	15	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,950	...	...	60	...	...
Owner	37,910	...	...	15	...	...
Renter	14,885	...	...	0	...	...
Band housing	155	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,945	...	...	60	...	...
Condominium	6,560	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	46,385	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,950	...	...	60	...	...
No bedrooms	320	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	5,760	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,990	...	...	10	...	...
3 bedrooms	18,015	...	...	30	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	13,860	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,950	...	...	55	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,180	...	...	10	...	...
5 rooms	8,725	...	...	10	...	...
6 rooms	8,035	...	...	20	...	...
7 rooms	6,710	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	16,300	...	...	10	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,950	...	...	55	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,655	...	...	60	...	...
More than 1 person per room	295	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,950	...	...	60	...	...
Suitable	51,450	...	...	50	...	...
Not suitable	1,500	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,950	...	...	60	...	...
1960 or before	7,660	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	15,530	...	...	0	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,975	...	...	15	...	...
1991 to 2000	10,485	...	...	30	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,255	...	...	0	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,730	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	3,320	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,950	...	...	55	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	49,475	...	...	40	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,475	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,945	...	...	55	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,455	...	...	40	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,190	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,305	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,950	...	...	55	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,685	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,155	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,320	...	...	10	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,345	...	...	10	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,660	...	...	20	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,820	...	...	0	...	...
75 to 84 years	5,160	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	1,805	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,170	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,965	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,205	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,540	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,400	...	...	10	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	948	...	...	758	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,103	...	...	661	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,022	...	...	160,256	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	411,408	...	...	193,000	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,805	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	11.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	975	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	102,200	49,315	52,890	110	50	55
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,555	8,210	7,345	35	20	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30,830	14,585	16,245	20	15	0
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,815	26,515	29,300	45	20	30
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,480	8,540	2,945	0	0	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,600	2,605	1,995	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,880	5,930	945	0	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,420	7,780	12,640	40	15	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	4,680	1,675	3,010	10	10	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,245	8,530	10,710	0	0	0
Bachelor's degree	12,160	5,185	6,970	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,445	600	845	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	655	430	230	0	0	0
Master's degree	4,125	1,815	2,310	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	850	495	360	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,250	30,145	33,105	80	40	45
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,375	3,690	2,685	25	10	10
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,815	8,720	9,090	20	15	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,065	17,735	21,335	40	15	25
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,365	5,520	1,845	0	0	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,000	1,695	1,305	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,365	3,825	540	0	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,510	5,405	9,110	35	10	25
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,265	1,135	2,125	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,925	5,670	8,250	0	0	0
Bachelor's degree	9,085	3,690	5,400	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	980	360	620	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	435	240	190	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,920	1,140	1,780	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	495	235	255	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	102,205	49,315	52,890	110	55	55
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	46,385	22,795	23,585	60	30	25
Education	4,265	1,075	3,195	10	0	10
13. Education	4,270	1,075	3,195	10	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,005	890	1,110	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	290	220	70	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,710	665	1,045	10	0	0
Humanities	2,315	980	1,340	10	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	180	65	115	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	800	290	515	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	540	190	350	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	125	75	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	275	165	105	0	0	0
54. History	350	190	160	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,370	1,765	3,605	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	100	20	80	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	320	140	180	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,250	150	1,105	10	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	855	225	625	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	20	65	0	0	0
42. Psychology	920	255	665	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,845	950	890	0	10	0
Business, management and public administration	10,175	3,280	6,895	10	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	800	185	615	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,365	3,090	6,275	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,910	995	910	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,050	500	545	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	270	115	155	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	15	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	425	305	125	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	135	55	80	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,375	855	515	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,090	740	350	0	0	0
25. Library science	140	20	115	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	90	50	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	11,900	11,225	680	15	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	230	130	105	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,460	1,300	160	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,995	1,800	190	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,555	3,465	90	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,200	3,115	90	0	10	0
48. Precision production	1,460	1,420	40	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,875	1,300	580	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	790	420	370	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,085	870	210	10	0	0
Health and related fields	10,275	1,900	8,380	10	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	665	315	350	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	9,395	1,430	7,960	0	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	220	150	65	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,335	2,260	2,075	0	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	2,780	870	1,910	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	400	315	80	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,130	1,055	80	0	10	0
Other	15	0	15	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	15	0	15	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,250	30,145	33,110	80	40	45
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	24,185	12,410	11,775	40	25	20
Education	2,770	585	2,185	0	0	10
13. Education	2,770	585	2,190	0	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,435	600	830	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	195	135	60	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,240	470	770	10	0	0
Humanities	1,570	650	920	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	115	45	75	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	575	210	365	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	385	135	250	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	170	105	70	0	0	0
54. History	235	125	105	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,125	1,245	2,880	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	10	65	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	260	115	145	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	985	120	870	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	695	160	535	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	75	15	55	0	0	0
42. Psychology	670	165	505	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,370	660	710	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	7,205	2,290	4,920	15	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	605	135	465	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,595	2,150	4,445	10	0	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,215	590	625	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	740	345	395	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	165	55	110	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	15	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	225	150	75	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	70	25	45	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,090	705	385	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	945	655	290	0	0	0
25. Library science	90	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	35	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,685	7,175	505	10	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	175	75	100	0	0	0
14. Engineering	870	745	125	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,230	1,115	115	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,440	2,360	75	0	0	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,065	2,010	55	0	10	0
48. Precision production	900	865	35	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,465	970	495	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	620	330	290	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	850	645	205	0	0	0
Health and related fields	7,480	1,390	6,090	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	495	240	255	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,850	1,065	5,790	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	85	50	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,005	1,535	1,480	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,945	610	1,335	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	300	230	65	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	755	685	75	0	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	102,200	49,315	52,890	105	55	55
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,385	22,800	23,590	60	35	25
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,820	26,520	29,300	45	20	25
Location of study inside Canada	48,545	22,795	25,750	45	20	30
Same as province or territory of residence	35,850	16,580	19,265	40	10	25
Different than province or territory of residence	12,695	6,215	6,485	10	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	7,275	3,720	3,555	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,680	905	775	0	10	0
Philippines	425	110	310	0	0	0
India	280	155	125	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	2,030	1,120	910	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	390	190	200	0	0	0
France	30	10	20	0	0	0
Other	2,440	1,225	1,215	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,250	30,145	33,105	85	40	45
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,185	12,410	11,775	40	25	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,065	17,735	21,335	40	15	25
Location of study inside Canada	35,110	15,905	19,200	40	10	30
Same as province or territory of residence	27,095	12,030	15,060	35	10	25
Different than province or territory of residence	8,015	3,875	4,140	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,955	1,825	2,135	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	890	445	450	0	0	0
Philippines	360	100	260	0	0	0
India	210	105	105	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	845	455	390	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	340	170	175	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	1,300	555	745	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	102,205	49,310	52,885	110	55	55
In the labour force	60,380	30,705	29,675	65	30	35
Employed	55,690	28,010	27,685	55	25	35
Unemployed	4,690	2,700	1,990	15	10	0
Not in the labour force	41,825	18,605	23,215	40	25	20
Participation rate	59.1	62.3	56.1	59.1	54.5	63.6
Employment rate	54.5	56.8	52.3	50.0	45.5	63.6
Unemployment rate	7.8	8.8	6.7	23.1	33.3	0.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	102,200	49,310	52,890	110	55	55
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	38,740	17,290	21,445	30	20	15
Worked	63,470	32,025	31,445	75	35	40
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	28,400	15,950	12,445	45	10	25
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	35,070	16,070	19,005	40	20	15
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.7	41.9	41.5	37.6	32.7	41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	60,380	30,705	29,675	65	30	30
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,325	770	555	0	10	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	59,055	29,940	29,115	65	30	35
Employee	50,225	24,785	25,445	60	30	35
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	8,830	5,160	3,675	0	0	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	60,385	30,705	29,675	65	30	35
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,325	765	555	0	0	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	59,055	29,940	29,115	65	30	35
0 Management occupations	5,985	3,565	2,420	15	0	10
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,760	1,930	5,825	10	0	15
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,545	2,860	680	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	4,880	960	3,925	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,420	2,010	4,410	10	0	10
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,820	725	1,090	10	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	15,955	6,350	9,610	15	10	0
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,470	8,900	570	10	10	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,685	1,360	330	10	0	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,530	1,280	250	0	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	60,380	30,710	29,675	70	35	35
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,325	770	555	10	0	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	59,055	29,935	29,115	60	30	35
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,805	1,350	455	10	0	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	460	420	40	10	0	0
22 Utilities	290	225	65	0	0	0
23 Construction	5,300	4,670	630	10	10	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,035	2,365	670	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,515	1,165	350	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	8,300	3,745	4,565	0	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,890	2,235	655	0	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	1,485	890	590	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,860	640	1,220	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,040	545	505	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,740	2,000	1,740	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	20	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,080	1,745	1,330	0	0	0
61 Educational services	3,990	1,230	2,755	10	0	10
62 Health care and social assistance	8,395	1,595	6,800	10	0	0
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,130	485	640	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,920	1,840	3,085	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,730	1,160	1,570	0	0	0
91 Public administration	3,070	1,625	1,445	30	10	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	55,690	28,005	27,685	50	20	30
Worked at home	4,970	2,335	2,635	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	185	110	80	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,795	6,645	2,145	0	10	0
Worked at usual place	41,740	18,915	22,830	45	15	30
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	41,740	18,915	22,825	45	15	30
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	29,180	12,140	17,040	40	10	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,490	3,835	3,650	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,555	2,525	2,025	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	520	410	110	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	50,535	25,565	24,975	55	25	35
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,745	20,775	19,970	45	20	25
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,940	1,270	1,670	0	0	0
Public transit	1,905	870	1,035	0	0	0
Walked	2,990	1,305	1,680	10	0	10
Bicycle	710	470	235	0	0	0
Other method	1,245	870	375	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	50,535	25,560	24,975	55	25	30
Less than 15 minutes	21,180	9,650	11,530	45	15	30
15 to 29 minutes	19,030	9,505	9,520	0	10	0
30 to 44 minutes	6,310	3,705	2,605	0	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	1,525	975	550	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	2,490	1,725	765	0	0	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	50,535	25,565	24,970	55	25	30
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,030	2,080	950	0	10	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,035	4,590	2,450	0	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,835	7,415	6,425	0	10	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	11,490	4,575	6,920	35	15	25
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,715	2,600	4,115	0	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,420	4,305	4,120	0	0	0
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,550	33,005	32,545	80	40	45
Single responses	65,335	32,890	32,450	80	35	40
Official languages	65,075	32,735	32,340	75	35	40
English	64,935	32,715	32,225	80	40	35
French	140	25	115	0	0	0
Non-official languages	260	155	110	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	255	145	110	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	10	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Chinese languages	100	60	40	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	20	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	40	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	215	115	100	0	0	10
English and French	45	15	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	155	90	60	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,545	33,005	32,545	80	35	45
None	64,115	32,405	31,710	70	35	35
English	225	80	145	0	0	0
French	440	195	245	0	0	0
Non-official language	745	315	435	0	10	10
Aboriginal	75	15	60	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	670	300	370	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	118,575	57,695	60,880	150	70	75
Non-movers	98,700	48,120	50,575	130	60	70
Movers	19,880	9,575	10,305	15	10	10
Non-migrants	11,790	5,680	6,110	10	0	10
Migrants	8,085	3,890	4,195	0	0	10
Internal migrants	7,215	3,465	3,755	0	0	0
Intraprovincial migrants	4,975	2,335	2,645	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	2,245	1,130	1,110	0	0	0
External migrants	870	425	440	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	114,010	55,390	58,615	140	65	75
Non-movers	64,575	31,590	32,985	110	50	60
Movers	49,435	23,800	25,630	30	20	15
Non-migrants	25,685	12,335	13,355	20	10	10
Migrants	23,745	11,465	12,280	10	0	10
Internal migrants	20,700	9,970	10,730	10	0	10
Intraprovincial migrants	14,270	6,810	7,460	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	6,435	3,165	3,270	0	0	0
External migrants	3,040	1,495	1,550	0	0	0