Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cedar, Unincorporated place [Designated place], British Columbia and Windsor-Essex County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Cedar, UNP British Columbia [Designated place]			Windsor-Essex County Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Cedar, Unincorporated place [Designated place], British Columbia  Map : Cedar, Unincorporated place [Designated place], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Windsor-Essex County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Windsor-Essex County Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	2,836	...	...	398,953	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	2,830	...	...	388,782	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,285	...	...	168,569	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,220	...	...	159,053	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	83.8	...	...	215.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	33.82	...	...	1,850.90	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	2,840	1,445	1,395	398,950	196,255	202,695
0 to 14 years	325	170	160	66,770	34,370	32,405
0 to 4 years	100	45	55	20,170	10,390	9,785
5 to 9 years	105	55	50	22,630	11,645	10,990
10 to 14 years	115	65	55	23,965	12,340	11,630
15 to 64 years	1,850	920	930	261,740	130,110	131,630
15 to 19 years	150	90	65	25,220	13,050	12,170
20 to 24 years	110	55	55	27,080	14,055	13,025
25 to 29 years	105	50	55	23,390	11,910	11,485
30 to 34 years	110	55	55	21,815	10,530	11,285
35 to 39 years	125	70	60	23,020	11,075	11,945
40 to 44 years	165	70	90	25,880	12,580	13,300
45 to 49 years	215	95	115	28,020	13,820	14,200
50 to 54 years	255	130	125	31,245	15,500	15,740
55 to 59 years	280	120	155	29,995	14,920	15,070
60 to 64 years	340	175	165	26,075	12,660	13,415
65 years and over	665	355	310	70,440	31,785	38,660
65 to 69 years	250	135	115	23,265	11,165	12,105
70 to 74 years	190	105	90	16,455	7,955	8,505
75 to 79 years	120	60	60	12,130	5,500	6,635
80 to 84 years	65	40	30	8,910	3,890	5,020
85 years and over	35	15	15	9,675	3,275	6,395
85 to 89 years	20	10	10	5,965	2,285	3,685
90 to 94 years	5	5	5	2,915	810	2,100
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	695	155	535
100 years and over	0	0	0	100	25	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.4	11.8	11.5	16.7	17.5	16.0
15 to 64 years	65.1	63.7	66.7	65.6	66.3	64.9
65 years and over	23.4	24.6	22.2	17.7	16.2	19.1
85 years and over	1.2	1.0	1.1	2.4	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	47.6	47.5	47.7	41.4	40.3	42.4
Median age of the population	52.5	52.5	52.5	42.4	41.3	43.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,220	...	...	159,050	...	...
Single-detached house	1,110	...	...	111,145	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	13,660	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	65	...	...	33,500	...	...
Semi-detached house	15	...	...	6,835	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	8,870	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	4,485	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	13,135	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	175	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	50	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,220	...	...	159,050	...	...
1 person	265	...	...	45,550	...	...
2 persons	585	...	...	53,040	...	...
3 persons	175	...	...	24,055	...	...
4 persons	130	...	...	22,360	...	...
5 or more persons	70	...	...	14,045	...	...
Number of persons in private households	2,840	...	...	391,000	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,510	1,275	1,235	332,180	161,890	170,295
Married or living common law	1,685	840	845	186,655	93,610	93,040
Married	1,390	695	695	163,055	81,835	81,220
Living common law	295	150	145	23,595	11,775	11,820
Not married and not living common law	825	430	395	145,525	68,275	77,250
Never married	485	285	200	92,585	50,560	42,030
Separated	65	30	35	10,155	4,395	5,765
Divorced	160	85	80	21,875	9,110	12,765
Widowed	115	30	85	20,915	4,220	16,695
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	945	...	...	111,325	...	...
2 persons	615	...	...	54,890	...	...
3 persons	160	...	...	23,655	...	...
4 persons	130	...	...	21,725	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	11,050	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	945	...	...	111,320	...	...
Total couple families	835	...	...	90,865	...	...
Married couples	685	...	...	79,070	...	...
Common-law couples	145	...	...	11,795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	110	...	...	20,455	...	...
Female parent	80	...	...	16,365	...	...
Male parent	35	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	830	...	...	90,865	...	...
Couples without children	540	...	...	42,885	...	...
Couples with children	295	...	...	47,985	...	...
1 child	135	...	...	17,660	...	...
2 children	130	...	...	19,920	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	10,400	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	110	...	...	20,455	...	...
1 child	75	...	...	12,005	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	6,000	...	...
3 or more children	5	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	420	215	200	63,525	30,850	32,675
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,220	...	...	159,050	...	...
One-census-family households	900	...	...	106,035	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	520	...	...	40,850	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	380	...	...	65,180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	25	...	...	2,585	...	...
Non-census-family households	300	...	...	50,435	...	...
One-person households	260	...	...	45,550	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	35	...	...	4,880	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	2,840	1,445	1,395	395,115	194,770	200,340
English only	2,670	1,360	1,305	348,270	173,905	174,365
French only	0	0	0	425	175	255
English and French	170	80	85	38,305	17,115	21,195
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	8,105	3,580	4,530
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	2,835	1,445	1,395	395,110	194,770	200,340
English	2,810	1,425	1,385	374,515	185,360	189,150
French	30	15	15	10,075	4,705	5,375
English and French	0	0	0	2,565	1,200	1,365
Neither English nor French	0	5	0	7,955	3,500	4,450
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	30	20	15	11,360	5,305	6,060
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.4	1.1	2.9	2.7	3.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	2,840	1,440	1,395	395,110	194,770	200,345
Single responses	2,825	1,440	1,380	386,140	190,415	195,725
Official languages	2,675	1,360	1,315	299,180	147,865	151,320
English	2,645	1,340	1,300	288,485	142,875	145,610
French	30	20	10	10,700	4,995	5,705
Non-official languages	150	80	70	86,955	42,550	44,405
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	80	65	86,900	42,520	44,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	18,530	9,235	9,295
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	575	245	330
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	50	25	25
Somali	0	0	0	525	220	305
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Semitic languages	0	5	0	17,930	8,970	8,960
Amharic	0	0	0	100	50	50
Arabic	0	0	0	14,435	7,250	7,190
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	465	230	230
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	2,425	1,180	1,245
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maltese	5	0	0	215	115	100
Tigrigna	0	0	0	130	60	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,395	1,140	1,255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	425	195	230
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,970	950	1,025
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	2,395	945	1,445
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	30	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	95	40	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	95	40	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,020	795	1,220
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	215	100	115
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	160	75	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	690	390	295
Kannada	0	0	0	35	15	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	180	100	80
Tamil	0	0	0	305	170	140
Telugu	0	0	0	160	100	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-European languages	130	70	55	51,345	25,165	26,180
Albanian	0	0	0	960	470	495
Armenian	0	0	0	205	95	115
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	12,185	5,710	6,480
Baltic languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Slavic languages	15	10	10	12,110	5,680	6,430
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	320	160	160
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	45	60
Croatian	5	0	0	1,755	845	910
Czech	0	0	0	200	85	115
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,185	580	605
Polish	5	0	0	3,095	1,420	1,680
Russian	0	0	0	605	255	355
Serbian	5	0	5	2,850	1,435	1,415
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	215	100	115
Slovak	5	0	0	920	415	500
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	155	60	95
Ukrainian	5	5	5	620	245	370
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	85	45	40
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Welsh	0	0	5	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	90	55	40	9,125	4,385	4,745
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	15	20
Danish	10	0	5	65	30	30
Dutch	15	10	5	700	350	350
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	55	35	25	8,180	3,920	4,255
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	85	35	50
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	0	0	0	1,050	520	530
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	8,415	4,365	4,050
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	7,540	3,945	3,600
Bengali	0	0	0	645	325	320
Gujarati	0	0	0	785	455	330
Hindi	0	0	0	705	395	310
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	70	40	30
Nepali	0	0	0	455	220	235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	2,470	1,280	1,190
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	50	55
Urdu	0	0	0	2,250	1,145	1,100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	830	405	425
Kurdish	0	0	0	135	75	60
Pashto	0	0	0	50	20	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	640	310	330
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	10	19,370	9,620	9,750
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	9,595	4,670	4,925
Portuguese	10	5	5	2,355	1,145	1,215
Romanian	0	0	0	2,235	1,065	1,170
Spanish	5	0	5	5,145	2,720	2,430
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Japanese	0	0	0	85	40	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	475	240	240
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	795	380	420
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	50	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	15	10
Igbo	0	0	0	50	25	25
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	205	95	115
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	65	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	50	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Dinka	0	0	0	55	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Sign languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	20	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	7,220	3,580	3,640
Chinese languages	0	0	0	6,855	3,390	3,460
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,055	1,015	1,040
Hakka	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,045	2,000	2,045
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	25	40
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	560	290	265
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	370	190	175
Burmese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	305	155	150
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	425	205	220
Lao	0	0	0	235	110	125
Thai	0	0	0	195	100	100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	460	220	240
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	380	190	190
Uyghur	0	0	0	35	15	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,510	705	805
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	5	0	0	120	55	65
Hungarian	5	0	0	1,375	645	730
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Multiple responses	15	0	10	8,975	4,355	4,615
English and French	5	0	5	1,855	845	1,010
English and non-official language	5	0	5	6,400	3,180	3,220
French and non-official language	0	0	0	410	185	225
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	300	140	165
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	2,840	1,440	1,395	395,110	194,770	200,345
Single responses	2,810	1,430	1,385	377,425	186,145	191,280
Official languages	2,805	1,430	1,380	333,670	164,820	168,845
English	2,800	1,420	1,375	330,755	163,505	167,255
French	5	5	5	2,910	1,320	1,595
Non-official languages	5	5	0	43,760	21,320	22,435
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	43,740	21,315	22,430
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	11,070	5,310	5,760
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	155	225
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	350	135	210
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10,685	5,150	5,535
Amharic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Arabic	0	0	0	8,640	4,180	4,460
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	305	150	155
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,515	720	795
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	25	30
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	40	50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,570	745	830
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	235	105	125
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,340	635	705
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,045	475	570
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	915	420	495
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	50	70
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	345	180	165
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	80	40	40
Tamil	0	0	0	175	85	85
Telugu	0	0	0	65	45	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	22,500	11,040	11,460
Albanian	0	0	0	465	235	230
Armenian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,930	2,325	2,600
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	4,915	2,320	2,595
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Croatian	0	0	0	560	265	300
Czech	0	0	0	55	20	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	520	260	260
Polish	0	0	0	1,320	620	700
Russian	0	0	0	290	125	170
Serbian	0	0	0	1,475	720	755
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Slovak	0	0	0	275	120	150
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	75	35	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	2,960	1,460	1,500
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	5	50	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	5	0	2,760	1,360	1,395
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Greek	0	0	0	395	190	210
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,300	2,670	2,630
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,805	2,450	2,360
Bengali	0	0	0	385	190	195
Gujarati	0	0	0	505	285	215
Hindi	0	0	0	370	190	175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	35	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	380	185	195
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,670	850	820
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Urdu	0	0	0	1,400	700	700
Iranian languages	0	0	0	475	220	255
Kurdish	0	0	0	80	40	40
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	360	160	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	8,350	4,125	4,225
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,925	1,230	1,695
Portuguese	0	0	0	950	425	520
Romanian	0	0	0	1,135	555	580
Spanish	0	0	0	3,335	1,910	1,425
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	340	170	165
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	265	125	140
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	75	35	40
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	100	40	55
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	45
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	60	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	80	40	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,220	2,615	2,605
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,905	2,455	2,450
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,375	665	705
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,050	1,545	1,505
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	385	190	190
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	315	160	155
Burmese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	270	140	135
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Lao	0	0	0	120	60	60
Thai	0	0	0	150	90	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	240	110	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	205	90	110
Uyghur	0	0	0	30	10	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	460	200	260
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	5	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	440	190	245
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple responses	30	15	10	17,685	8,625	9,060
English and French	0	0	0	1,035	460	575
English and non-official language	30	15	15	15,990	7,895	8,100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	50	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	520	215	310
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	2,840	1,445	1,395	395,115	194,770	200,340
None	2,760	1,405	1,355	340,690	168,580	172,115
English	5	0	0	18,815	9,305	9,505
French	25	10	15	7,575	3,235	4,335
Non-official language	50	30	20	26,920	13,120	13,805
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	50	30	20	26,875	13,100	13,775
English and French	0	0	0	255	110	140
English and non-official language	0	0	0	375	185	185
French and non-official language	0	0	0	480	220	255
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,510	1,275	1,240	324,325	158,210	166,115
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,440	1,240	1,200	309,220	151,560	157,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,184	47,181	28,683	33,040	41,227	26,872
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,445	1,240	1,200	309,345	151,565	157,780
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,823	41,045	26,576	30,263	36,829	25,086
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,250	1,145	1,100	270,210	136,295	133,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,744	41,941	24,640	31,258	39,523	24,203
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,695	800	885	234,280	106,820	127,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,968	9,072	6,904	6,139	4,520	6,834
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,745	905	835	223,595	119,410	104,185
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,237	39,680	22,656	30,129	35,426	26,009
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,560	1,300	1,260	324,325	158,165	166,165
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,470	1,250	1,220	309,260	151,555	157,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,487	65,088	35,513	44,139	52,973	35,650
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,470	1,250	1,220	309,395	151,565	157,830
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,779	52,464	30,821	37,436	44,102	31,034
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,300	1,185	1,120	270,510	136,215	134,295
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,217	62,609	33,007	43,419	52,892	33,810
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,670	805	865	234,755	107,020	127,735
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,160	9,044	7,335	8,116	7,697	8,468
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,825	955	865	223,595	119,170	104,425
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,255	57,137	30,042	42,020	48,637	34,468
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,555	1,300	1,255	324,325	158,165	166,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	625	365	255	100,680	57,865	42,815
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,031	61,847	46,090	52,515	59,696	45,314
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,849	67,074	47,230	63,848	72,166	52,606
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.2	90.9	84.4	86.0	89.8	80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.9	65.7	57.6	68.7	72.2	63.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.7	9.6	15.6	14.0	10.2	19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,515	1,275	1,235	324,330	158,215	166,115
Without total income	75	35	35	15,110	6,655	8,455
With total income	2,440	1,235	1,200	309,220	151,560	157,660
Percentage with total income	97.0	96.9	97.2	95.3	95.8	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	330	140	190	46,625	19,925	26,695
$10,000 to $19,999	375	135	245	53,800	20,560	33,240
$20,000 to $29,999	345	145	200	42,815	16,730	26,085
$30,000 to $39,999	240	100	135	36,090	16,270	19,820
$40,000 to $49,999	285	140	145	33,845	17,925	15,920
$50,000 to $59,999	205	125	85	24,160	13,455	10,705
$60,000 to $69,999	175	120	50	17,325	10,335	6,990
$70,000 to $79,999	110	65	40	13,365	8,570	4,795
$80,000 to $89,999	95	50	40	10,615	6,800	3,815
$90,000 to $99,999	75	45	25	8,830	5,100	3,725
$100,000 and over	210	165	50	21,765	15,895	5,870
$100,000 to $149,999	145	110	35	15,140	10,720	4,420
$150,000 and over	65	55	10	6,620	5,170	1,450
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,510	1,275	1,235	324,325	158,215	166,115
Without after-tax income	70	35	35	14,980	6,650	8,330
With after-tax income	2,445	1,240	1,200	309,345	151,565	157,785
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.3	97.2	95.4	95.8	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	350	155	195	47,945	20,155	27,790
$10,000 to $19,999	410	150	260	56,130	21,520	34,605
$20,000 to $29,999	390	160	230	49,490	19,840	29,655
$30,000 to $39,999	310	140	165	44,420	21,605	22,815
$40,000 to $49,999	305	160	140	36,000	19,745	16,250
$50,000 to $59,999	225	160	60	23,675	14,225	9,445
$60,000 to $69,999	130	75	50	16,880	10,980	5,900
$70,000 to $79,999	115	65	50	12,390	7,525	4,865
$80,000 and over	220	165	50	22,415	15,970	6,445
$80,000 to $89,999	60	40	20	7,225	4,780	2,450
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	5	4,060	2,865	1,195
$100,000 and over	115	95	25	11,130	8,320	2,805
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,510	1,275	1,235	324,330	158,215	166,115
Without employment income	770	370	400	100,735	38,800	61,930
With employment income	1,740	905	835	223,590	119,410	104,180
Percentage with employment income	69.3	71.0	67.6	68.9	75.5	62.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	345	175	165	41,160	23,560	17,605
$5,000 to $9,999	135	60	75	17,270	7,555	9,715
$10,000 to $19,999	230	85	145	29,000	12,625	16,370
$20,000 to $29,999	200	90	110	23,970	10,360	13,610
$30,000 to $39,999	130	50	80	22,210	10,250	11,955
$40,000 to $49,999	140	60	80	19,715	9,600	10,110
$50,000 to $59,999	125	75	50	15,230	8,550	6,675
$60,000 to $69,999	100	70	25	11,735	7,215	4,520
$70,000 to $79,999	75	45	30	10,335	6,850	3,490
$80,000 and over	260	200	65	32,975	22,850	10,125
$80,000 to $89,999	60	35	25	8,225	5,340	2,880
$90,000 to $99,999	45	30	15	7,535	4,245	3,290
$100,000 and over	155	135	25	17,215	13,265	3,950
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,220	...	...	159,050	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,921	...	...	66,658	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,047	...	...	59,274	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	265	...	...	45,550	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,304	...	...	34,491	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,248	...	...	31,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	960	...	...	113,500	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,752	...	...	84,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,421	...	...	74,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,235	...	...	159,055	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	101,251	...	...	85,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	83,788	...	...	72,821	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	275	...	...	45,520	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	78,711	...	...	43,472	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,692	...	...	36,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	960	...	...	113,530	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	107,610	...	...	102,806	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,304	...	...	87,212	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,220	...	...	159,050	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	2,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	2,755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	5,010	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	6,275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	40	...	...	6,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	25	...	...	6,555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	45	...	...	6,930	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	45	...	...	7,015	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	45	...	...	7,175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	7,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	85	...	...	13,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	105	...	...	11,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	85	...	...	10,535	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	80	...	...	9,485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	90	...	...	8,305	...	...
$100,000 and over	435	...	...	47,460	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	150	...	...	16,045	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	10,835	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	110	...	...	11,960	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	8,615	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,220	...	...	159,055	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	2,825	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	2,805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	5,080	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	45	...	...	6,500	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	45	...	...	7,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	45	...	...	7,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	45	...	...	8,005	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	8,500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	8,405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	8,265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	120	...	...	15,080	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	100	...	...	13,420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	110	...	...	11,780	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	90	...	...	9,850	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	75	...	...	8,225	...	...
$100,000 and over	325	...	...	35,210	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	125	...	...	14,705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	90	...	...	8,680	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	11,820	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	930	...	...	110,170	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,136	...	...	84,865	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,507	...	...	74,726	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	515	...	...	39,945	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,350	...	...	76,658	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,574	...	...	67,708	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	295	...	...	48,395	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,912	...	...	112,711	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,400	...	...	97,045	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	100	...	...	19,085	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,064	...	...	49,742	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	46,748	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	910	...	...	110,085	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	107,740	...	...	103,744	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,316	...	...	87,901	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	470	...	...	39,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	110,565	...	...	92,840	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,261	...	...	78,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	320	...	...	48,450	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,616	...	...	129,518	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,843	...	...	109,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	110	...	...	19,000	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,419	...	...	62,923	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,964	...	...	55,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	370	190	175	55,755	27,625	28,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,096	41,472	32,896	30,925	33,959	29,003
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,384	36,608	29,824	28,486	30,643	27,049
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	440	225	215	55,755	27,620	28,135
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	60,354	84,746	34,919	40,004	43,110	36,955
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,552	63,820	30,589	34,190	36,099	32,315
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	2,840	1,440	1,390	391,000	192,530	198,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,210	595	615	198,645	94,525	104,125
In the bottom decile	270	130	140	44,120	21,345	22,770
In the second decile	195	95	100	39,885	17,815	22,065
In the third decile	210	105	100	38,715	18,170	20,550
In the fourth decile	230	115	120	37,830	18,220	19,610
In the fifth decile	305	150	155	38,095	18,970	19,130
In the top half of the distribution	1,630	850	780	192,360	98,010	94,350
In the sixth decile	265	125	135	38,825	19,510	19,310
In the seventh decile	340	175	165	38,775	19,660	19,110
In the eighth decile	365	200	170	39,840	20,385	19,455
In the ninth decile	340	180	165	39,635	20,265	19,370
In the top decile	315	170	145	35,285	18,190	17,100
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	2,840	1,445	1,395	391,000	192,530	198,475
0 to 17 years	410	225	190	81,605	41,975	39,635
0 to 5 years	115	60	60	24,345	12,525	11,825
18 to 64 years	1,760	870	900	243,545	120,225	123,315
65 years and over	665	355	310	65,850	30,325	35,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	355	165	190	64,665	30,230	34,435
0 to 17 years	75	40	40	18,480	9,445	9,035
0 to 5 years	30	10	15	6,345	3,245	3,100
18 to 64 years	210	100	115	38,650	18,105	20,545
65 years and over	65	30	40	7,535	2,680	4,855
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.5	11.4	13.6	16.5	15.7	17.3
0 to 17 years (%)	18.3	17.8	21.1	22.6	22.5	22.8
0 to 5 years (%)	26.1	16.7	25.0	26.1	25.9	26.2
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.5	12.8	15.9	15.1	16.7
65 years and over (%)	9.8	8.5	12.9	11.4	8.8	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	120	60	60	34,975	17,355	17,620
0 to 17 years	25	15	15	8,960	4,550	4,405
0 to 5 years	5	0	5	3,170	1,645	1,520
18 to 64 years	90	40	45	24,330	12,110	12,225
65 years and over	5	0	5	1,690	695	995
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.2	4.2	4.3	8.9	9.0	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	6.1	6.7	7.9	11.0	10.8	11.1
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	0.0	8.3	13.0	13.1	12.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.1	4.6	5.0	10.0	10.1	9.9
65 years and over (%)	0.8	0.0	1.6	2.6	2.3	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	2,900	1,470	1,430	391,000	192,530	198,475
Official languages	2,900	1,470	1,425	383,850	189,610	194,245
English	2,905	1,475	1,430	383,490	189,455	194,030
French	200	80	125	38,625	17,140	21,485
Non-official languages	305	150	150	104,210	51,290	52,920
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	85	40	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	25	10	20
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	300	155	150	104,125	51,255	52,870
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	23,415	11,750	11,670
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	750	335	415
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	75	30	45
Somali	0	0	0	670	300	370
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	22,765	11,455	11,310
Amharic	0	0	0	215	100	115
Arabic	0	0	0	20,535	10,380	10,155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	545	290	250
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	3,280	1,565	1,715
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	115	40	75
Maltese	0	0	0	325	170	150
Tigrigna	0	0	0	160	65	95
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	70	115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,880	1,405	1,470
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	610	295	315
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,285	1,125	1,160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	3,015	1,205	1,810
Bikol	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	155	70	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	0	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	175	70	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	60	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	2,760	1,060	1,705
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	45	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	450	175	275
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	370	135	230
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	875	495	380
Kannada	0	0	0	50	30	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	65	75
Tamil	0	0	0	555	325	230
Telugu	0	0	0	175	110	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-European languages	275	145	135	61,325	30,375	30,950
Albanian	0	0	0	1,315	630	690
Armenian	0	0	0	250	120	130
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	13,710	6,605	7,110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	100	30	65
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Slavic languages	25	15	10	13,615	6,570	7,040
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	380	190	185
Bulgarian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Croatian	0	0	0	2,505	1,230	1,275
Czech	0	0	0	240	120	125
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,435	720	715
Polish	15	10	10	3,600	1,665	1,935
Russian	10	0	10	1,075	495	585
Serbian	10	0	10	3,695	1,880	1,815
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	230	120	115
Slovak	0	10	0	965	425	540
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	180	75	100
Ukrainian	0	0	0	590	230	365
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	70	65
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germanic languages	170	80	85	10,960	5,465	5,495
Afrikaans	0	0	10	130	65	70
Danish	10	0	10	115	55	60
Dutch	30	20	10	765	375	390
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	115	60	55	9,640	4,860	4,780
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swedish	10	0	0	45	20	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	10	100	45	55
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	625	295	325
Greek	10	0	10	1,560	770	790
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	10,485	5,620	4,865
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	9,430	5,070	4,355
Bengali	0	0	0	810	420	390
Gujarati	0	0	0	945	585	365
Hindi	0	0	0	2,750	1,575	1,175
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	15	30
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	115	60	55
Nepali	0	0	0	450	230	215
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	3,285	1,730	1,555
Sindhi	0	0	0	80	45	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Urdu	0	0	0	3,525	1,830	1,690
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,075	565	505
Kurdish	0	0	0	170	100	70
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	875	460	415
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	50	40
Italic (Romance) languages	85	50	35	24,685	12,160	12,520
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	10	12,535	6,205	6,330
Portuguese	20	15	0	3,010	1,485	1,520
Romanian	0	0	0	2,595	1,220	1,375
Spanish	60	25	30	7,225	3,635	3,595
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japanese	0	0	0	235	130	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	525	270	250
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,325	670	660
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	130	80	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ewe	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	115	55	60
Lingala	0	0	0	125	60	70
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	125	50	75
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	115	45	70
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	0	0	0	335	175	160
Wolof	0	0	0	20	0	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	270	140	130
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	120	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Dinka	0	0	0	35	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Sign languages	0	0	0	720	300	420
American Sign Language	0	10	0	415	160	260
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	310	145	160
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	8,065	3,870	4,190
Chinese languages	10	0	10	7,765	3,715	4,050
Cantonese	15	10	0	2,565	1,195	1,370
Hakka	0	0	0	25	0	20
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,030	2,395	2,640
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	275	145	135
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	115	45	70
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	500	255	240
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	315	160	155
Burmese	0	0	0	85	40	45
Karenic languages	0	0	0	275	135	140
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	545	250	295
Lao	0	0	0	330	160	170
Thai	0	0	0	310	140	170
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	645	330	320
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	25	10
Turkish	0	0	0	575	285	295
Uyghur	0	0	0	20	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	2,005	1,015	995
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,875	940	935
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	50	50
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	2,900	1,470	1,430	391,005	192,530	198,470
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	2,815	1,430	1,385	368,575	181,630	186,940
Canadian citizens aged under 18	450	240	215	78,205	40,220	37,980
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	2,365	1,195	1,170	290,370	141,410	148,960
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	85	45	45	22,430	10,895	11,530
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	2,900	1,475	1,430	391,000	192,530	198,475
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	2,510	1,270	1,240	300,470	148,715	151,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	385	200	185	85,810	40,975	44,840
Before 1981	255	125	125	28,705	13,855	14,855
1981 to 1990	55	35	20	10,365	4,975	5,390
1991 to 2000	30	10	20	17,590	8,210	9,385
2001 to 2010	35	20	20	18,340	8,685	9,660
2001 to 2005	10	0	0	9,170	4,405	4,765
2006 to 2010	30	20	15	9,175	4,280	4,895
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	10	10	0	10,800	5,250	5,550
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	10	4,725	2,840	1,885
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	385	200	185	85,810	40,975	44,840
Under 5 years	60	35	25	10,520	5,275	5,245
5 to 14 years	85	35	50	16,355	8,405	7,945
15 to 24 years	80	45	30	20,215	9,005	11,210
25 to 44 years	145	70	75	31,870	15,150	16,720
45 years and over	15	10	10	6,845	3,140	3,710
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	385	195	185	85,810	40,975	44,835
Americas	40	20	20	15,375	6,685	8,695
Brazil	0	0	0	185	80	115
Colombia	0	0	0	405	190	215
El Salvador	0	0	0	820	385	435
Guyana	0	0	0	100	30	70
Haiti	0	0	0	225	60	160
Jamaica	0	0	0	750	360	390
Mexico	0	0	0	3,890	1,900	1,985
Peru	0	0	0	40	10	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	280	120	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	20	25	6,920	2,700	4,220
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,755	845	910
Europe	285	160	120	31,820	15,600	16,220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	1,145	545	600
Croatia	0	0	0	2,015	1,045	970
France	0	0	0	370	175	190
Germany	60	35	25	1,305	650	660
Greece	10	0	10	810	420	395
Hungary	0	0	0	810	380	430
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	160	75	85
Italy	0	0	10	6,630	3,370	3,260
Netherlands	20	15	0	680	380	300
Poland	15	10	0	2,465	1,125	1,340
Portugal	10	10	0	1,660	800	855
Romania	0	0	0	2,300	1,070	1,235
Russian Federation	10	0	10	450	210	245
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	1,660	865	795
Ukraine	0	0	0	280	125	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	70	50	5,125	2,430	2,690
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	3,970	1,950	2,025
Africa	20	10	10	4,090	2,020	2,080
Algeria	0	0	0	70	40	30
Egypt	0	0	0	435	220	210
Ethiopia	0	0	0	235	115	115
Kenya	0	0	0	85	45	35
Morocco	0	0	0	65	30	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	490	265	225
Somalia	0	0	0	365	135	225
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	370	170	200
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	1,975	980	995
Asia	20	10	20	34,360	16,575	17,785
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	40	65
Bangladesh	0	0	0	610	315	300
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	3,900	1,690	2,205
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	525	260	270
India	0	0	0	4,010	2,140	1,875
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	650	340	315
Iraq	0	0	0	6,260	2,980	3,275
Japan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	360	190	170
Lebanon	0	0	0	4,565	2,275	2,290
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,105	1,090	1,020
Philippines	10	0	0	2,825	1,130	1,695
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	240	115	120
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,780	870	910
Taiwan	0	0	0	265	135	130
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,745	855	880
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	4,355	2,130	2,230
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	10	165	95	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	10	0	10,805	5,250	5,545
Americas	0	0	0	1,945	980	965
Brazil	0	0	0	25	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	40	10	30
Cuba	0	0	0	25	0	20
Haiti	0	0	0	105	25	75
Jamaica	0	0	0	105	65	40
Mexico	0	0	0	390	220	175
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	955	510	445
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	70	25	40
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	215	110	110
Europe	0	0	0	775	380	400
France	0	10	0	15	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	85	40	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	115	70	45
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	475	215	260
Africa	0	0	0	930	460	470
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	35	15	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	170	105	60
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	25	0	20
Egypt	0	0	0	95	45	45
Eritrea	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	25	25
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	100	50	45
Somalia	0	0	0	100	40	60
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	260	110	150
Asia	0	0	0	7,125	3,415	3,710
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	175	85	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	800	335	465
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	0	0	0	810	485	320
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	105	50	60
Iraq	0	0	0	2,090	990	1,105
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	45	15	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	295	165	135
Nepal	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pakistan	0	0	0	345	145	195
Philippines	0	0	0	465	165	300
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	120	50	75
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,060	540	515
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Turkey	0	0	0	50	25	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	55	45	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	20	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	490	245	250
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	2,905	1,470	1,430	391,005	192,530	198,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	225	205	93,020	45,190	47,830
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	605	325	280	84,790	42,260	42,535
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,860	915	945	213,195	105,085	108,110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	130	75	60	58,080	27,580	30,500
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	65	35	30	20,190	10,575	9,615
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	20	20	7,570	5,485	2,080
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	25	10	10	12,625	5,090	7,535
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	25	25	18,860	7,355	11,505
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	15	10	17,980	9,110	8,870
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	1,050	540	510
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	2,900	1,470	1,430	391,000	192,530	198,470
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	180	80	105	9,870	4,785	5,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	180	80	100	9,360	4,535	4,825
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	55	25	30	4,390	2,070	2,320
Métis	125	55	70	4,910	2,435	2,475
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	55	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	235	100	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	270	155	120
Non-Aboriginal identity	2,720	1,395	1,325	381,135	187,740	193,390
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	2,900	1,475	1,430	391,005	192,530	198,470
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	25	25	2,565	1,215	1,345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	2,855	1,450	1,405	388,440	191,310	197,130
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	2,900	1,470	1,430	391,005	192,530	198,475
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	20	10	20	1,480	690	795
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	20	0	15	1,455	675	780
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	10	1,005	415	585
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	440	260	175
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	155	85	70	15,640	7,205	8,435
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	155	80	75	15,440	7,125	8,315
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	35	30	10,825	4,900	5,920
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	45	45	4,540	2,200	2,340
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	75	25	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	205	80	120
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	195	80	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	2,725	1,385	1,340	373,880	184,640	189,245
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	2,900	1,470	1,430	391,000	192,530	198,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	65	25	40	70,725	35,425	35,300
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	0	10	11,845	6,395	5,450
Chinese	30	10	15	8,755	4,265	4,485
Black	0	0	0	13,120	6,475	6,640
Filipino	10	0	10	4,065	1,860	2,205
Latin American	10	10	0	4,060	1,940	2,115
Arab	0	0	0	18,395	9,400	9,000
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	4,305	2,090	2,215
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,540	760	780
Korean	10	0	0	585	325	265
Japanese	10	0	0	210	100	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,560	715	850
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,280	1,100	1,185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	2,840	1,450	1,390	320,280	157,105	163,175
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	2,900	1,475	1,430	391,005	192,530	198,475
North American Aboriginal origins	180	85	90	17,120	7,895	9,225
First Nations (North American Indian)	80	40	40	12,055	5,410	6,645
Inuit	0	0	0	95	25	75
Métis	105	50	50	5,200	2,555	2,650
Other North American origins	760	385	370	113,775	55,865	57,910
Acadian	10	0	0	290	130	165
American	140	75	65	6,385	3,045	3,335
Canadian	630	325	305	109,480	53,795	55,685
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	145	80	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Québécois	0	0	0	155	80	70
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	30	20	15
European origins	2,520	1,280	1,240	272,660	133,140	139,520
British Isles origins	1,975	1,000	965	143,680	69,395	74,285
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	10
English	1,365	695	670	81,540	39,305	42,230
Irish	555	270	285	58,995	27,605	31,390
Manx	0	0	0	50	25	20
Scottish	815	365	445	54,080	25,850	28,230
Welsh	150	95	50	4,695	2,290	2,405
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	130	70	65	6,865	3,060	3,800
French origins	265	120	145	92,080	44,190	47,885
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	260	120	140	92,075	44,185	47,885
Western European origins (except French origins)	680	325	355	60,395	29,570	30,825
Austrian	35	20	20	1,740	850	890
Bavarian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Belgian	20	10	10	3,700	1,795	1,905
Dutch	160	90	70	12,175	5,860	6,315
Flemish	0	0	0	145	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
German	480	220	260	45,980	22,545	23,440
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	20	10
Swiss	20	0	20	875	400	475
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	50	35	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	380	180	200	5,195	2,375	2,820
Danish	70	20	45	1,150	520	625
Finnish	45	20	25	1,355	640	720
Icelandic	20	10	15	190	100	85
Norwegian	185	85	95	1,275	560	720
Swedish	125	60	60	1,175	490	685
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	15	0	295	150	145
Eastern European origins	410	200	205	48,470	23,300	25,170
Bulgarian	0	10	0	235	115	120
Byelorussian	0	0	0	120	35	75
Czech	0	0	0	1,425	670	755
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	905	395	505
Estonian	0	0	0	115	60	55
Hungarian	50	10	40	8,965	4,435	4,525
Latvian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	565	270	295
Moldovan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Polish	105	55	50	15,600	7,450	8,145
Romanian	15	10	10	6,325	3,000	3,325
Russian	55	20	30	5,350	2,540	2,805
Slovak	25	25	0	3,300	1,515	1,790
Ukrainian	200	95	100	12,445	5,975	6,465
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	10	0	150	70	85
Southern European origins	225	130	95	63,855	31,790	32,065
Albanian	0	0	0	1,565	780	785
Bosnian	0	0	0	605	305	300
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	15	0	0	4,220	2,080	2,140
Cypriot	0	0	0	35	20	15
Greek	25	10	15	2,945	1,445	1,505
Italian	80	35	40	37,445	18,565	18,885
Kosovar	0	0	0	75	20	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	2,275	1,140	1,145
Maltese	0	0	0	1,380	750	630
Montenegrin	0	0	0	155	100	55
Portuguese	35	25	10	5,875	2,945	2,930
Serbian	10	0	10	4,745	2,495	2,250
Sicilian	0	0	0	220	120	100
Slovenian	0	0	0	880	380	500
Spanish	0	10	0	3,360	1,655	1,705
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	30	25	1,670	815	855
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other European origins	10	10	0	1,460	680	780
Basque	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jewish	0	10	0	770	385	390
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	55	15	35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	565	250	310
Caribbean origins	20	10	0	4,115	1,885	2,225
Antiguan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Bahamian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Barbadian	20	0	0	190	95	95
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	280	130	155
Dominican	0	0	0	120	55	65
Grenadian	0	0	0	35	10	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	380	135	245
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,145	1,050	1,095
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	105	50	60
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	570	235	340
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	55	15	45
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	290	140	145
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	70	35	40
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	15	0	7,060	3,405	3,655
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	220	85	130
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	165	100	60
Belizean	0	0	0	70	40	35
Bolivian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Brazilian	0	0	0	225	120	105
Chilean	0	0	0	115	40	80
Colombian	0	0	0	530	245	285
Costa Rican	0	0	0	100	45	55
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	25	70
Guatemalan	0	0	0	255	150	105
Guyanese	0	0	0	265	95	165
Hispanic	0	0	0	270	110	165
Honduran	0	0	0	195	125	70
Maya	0	0	0	145	85	60
Mexican	15	15	0	3,070	1,570	1,500
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	230	100	130
Panamanian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	80	25	50
Salvadorean	0	0	0	945	415	535
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	220	90	135
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	220	115	105
African origins	25	0	25	10,530	5,290	5,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,915	1,015	900
Akan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Angolan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	390	220	165
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	170	105	70
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	80	45	35
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	1,010	535	470
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	40	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	60	25	35
North African origins	0	0	0	1,950	1,055	895
Algerian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	55	30	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	810	420	390
Libyan	0	0	0	195	120	80
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	100	40	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	680	375	305
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	35	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	2,200	1,050	1,150
Afrikaner	0	0	0	20	15	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	170	85	85
Ethiopian	0	0	0	380	195	180
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Oromo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Rwandan	0	0	0	155	75	85
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	900	435	465
South African	10	0	10	280	125	155
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	35	25	15
Zambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	95	35	65
Other African origins	10	0	15	4,800	2,365	2,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	1,010	480	535
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	3,820	1,900	1,920
Asian origins	75	30	45	61,480	30,905	30,575
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	30,435	15,235	15,205
Afghan	0	0	0	250	100	150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	3,420	1,780	1,635
Armenian	0	0	0	600	265	335
Assyrian	0	0	0	560	255	305
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	50	35	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,045	540	505
Iraqi	0	0	0	7,250	3,525	3,725
Israeli	0	0	0	120	45	75
Jordanian	0	0	0	530	250	280
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	165	100	60
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	12,550	6,375	6,170
Palestinian	0	0	0	1,555	805	755
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	130	95	40
Syrian	0	0	0	2,390	1,150	1,235
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	930	415	515
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	125	60	65
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	830	430	400
South Asian origins	15	10	10	12,110	6,530	5,580
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	355	190	165
Bengali	0	0	0	155	85	70
Bhutanese	0	0	0	205	110	100
East Indian	15	0	0	7,935	4,305	3,630
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	40	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	40	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	320	165	155
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,385	1,270	1,115
Punjabi	0	0	0	610	365	245
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	320	150	170
Tamil	0	0	0	80	40	40
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	715	380	335
East and Southeast Asian origins	65	25	45	19,145	9,245	9,900
Burmese	0	0	0	195	105	95
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	830	395	435
Chinese	40	10	30	10,115	4,940	5,180
Filipino	10	0	10	4,495	2,040	2,455
Hmong	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indonesian	10	10	0	110	65	40
Japanese	10	0	0	290	145	145
Karen	0	0	0	205	110	95
Korean	10	0	0	645	345	300
Laotian	0	0	0	510	260	255
Malaysian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	135	70	65
Thai	0	0	0	365	155	210
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,665	1,325	1,335
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	310	160	150
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	315	165	155
Oceania origins	10	0	10	310	180	130
Australian	10	10	0	195	95	95
New Zealander	0	0	0	75	50	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	60	50	10
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,230	...	...	159,055	...	...
Owner	1,080	...	...	115,780	...	...
Renter	150	...	...	43,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,230	...	...	159,050	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	9,880	...	...
Not condominium	1,235	...	...	149,170	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,235	...	...	159,055	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	775	...	...
1 bedroom	70	...	...	17,480	...	...
2 bedrooms	285	...	...	34,855	...	...
3 bedrooms	505	...	...	66,700	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	375	...	...	39,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,230	...	...	159,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	140	...	...	31,830	...	...
5 rooms	215	...	...	22,140	...	...
6 rooms	210	...	...	25,200	...	...
7 rooms	225	...	...	23,895	...	...
8 or more rooms	445	...	...	55,990	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.2	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,235	...	...	159,055	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,225	...	...	156,825	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	2,230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,235	...	...	159,050	...	...
Suitable	1,190	...	...	152,495	...	...
Not suitable	40	...	...	6,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,230	...	...	159,050	...	...
1960 or before	145	...	...	54,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	380	...	...	43,810	...	...
1981 to 1990	220	...	...	14,245	...	...
1991 to 2000	230	...	...	22,600	...	...
2001 to 2005	110	...	...	12,830	...	...
2006 to 2010	85	...	...	6,290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	55	...	...	5,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,230	...	...	159,055	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,125	...	...	148,630	...	...
Major repairs needed	105	...	...	10,425	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,230	...	...	159,055	...	...
1 household maintainer	665	...	...	98,090	...	...
2 household maintainers	540	...	...	58,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,230	...	...	159,055	...	...
15 to 24 years	10	...	...	4,425	...	...
25 to 34 years	45	...	...	18,565	...	...
35 to 44 years	165	...	...	26,105	...	...
45 to 54 years	245	...	...	33,895	...	...
55 to 64 years	385	...	...	32,750	...	...
65 to 74 years	260	...	...	24,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	110	...	...	13,635	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	5,415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	1,170	...	...	157,885	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	960	...	...	124,350	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	210	...	...	33,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	175	...	...	28,955	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,025	...	...	114,735	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.6	...	...	59.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.6	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	957	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,173	...	...	1,091	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	474,987	...	...	200,559	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	565,600	...	...	246,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	155	...	...	43,245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	17.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.3	...	...	44.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,101	...	...	784	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,115	...	...	817	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,560	1,300	1,255	324,330	158,165	166,165
No certificate, diploma or degree	365	245	120	62,035	30,885	31,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	785	340	455	100,700	49,675	51,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,405	720	690	161,600	77,610	83,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	240	80	21,600	15,845	5,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	60	50	9,345	5,770	3,575
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	210	185	30	12,250	10,075	2,175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	570	275	295	70,385	29,455	40,925
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	30	60	5,795	2,480	3,310
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	425	175	250	63,825	29,825	33,995
Bachelor's degree	215	75	140	42,945	18,990	23,955
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	20	15	4,650	2,025	2,625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	1,965	1,205	760
Master's degree	150	65	90	11,980	6,165	5,815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	2,290	1,440	850
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,655	775	875	206,545	100,640	105,905
No certificate, diploma or degree	150	105	45	23,585	12,745	10,840
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	480	200	280	60,760	30,845	29,915
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,025	470	550	122,200	57,045	65,155
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	220	165	60	14,140	10,330	3,805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	95	45	45	6,095	3,790	2,310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	130	120	15	8,040	6,540	1,495
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	460	205	250	54,650	22,655	31,990
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	65	15	50	3,850	1,635	2,215
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	280	85	200	49,565	22,425	27,145
Bachelor's degree	155	50	110	32,960	14,180	18,780
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	15	3,650	1,525	2,125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	1,585	910	670
Master's degree	80	20	60	9,605	4,775	4,835
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	10	1,765	1,025	745
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,560	1,300	1,255	324,330	158,165	166,165
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,155	585	570	162,735	80,560	82,170
Education	135	35	100	10,720	2,665	8,055
13. Education	140	35	100	10,720	2,670	8,055
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	60	40	25	3,895	1,700	2,195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	510	380	135
50. Visual and performing arts	60	40	15	3,380	1,320	2,065
Humanities	25	10	20	6,710	2,715	4,000
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	660	135	525
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,695	550	1,150
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	1,510	600	910
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	25	25
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	355	215	140
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	10	715	410	305
54. History	0	0	0	1,215	665	550
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	510	115	395
Social and behavioural sciences and law	90	30	60	18,020	5,795	12,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	175	20	160
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	10	2,240	1,095	1,140
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	10	3,745	215	3,530
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	30	2,595	905	1,690
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	225	40	190
42. Psychology	10	0	10	3,680	970	2,715
45. Social sciences	35	25	15	5,360	2,555	2,800
Business, management and public administration	265	100	170	29,620	11,305	18,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	80	20	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	25	10	2,965	545	2,420
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	230	70	160	26,575	10,740	15,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	20	35	5,605	2,665	2,940
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	10	20	2,420	970	1,450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,150	480	670
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	25	10	15	1,485	1,030	455
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	530	180	345
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	0	5,560	3,400	2,165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	4,410	2,885	1,525
25. Library science	0	0	0	290	40	245
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	815	440	370
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	25	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	375	330	40	38,430	35,565	2,865
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,035	785	245
14. Engineering	50	35	15	8,310	6,965	1,345
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	7,345	6,570	775
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	110	110	10	6,290	6,160	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	85	15	6,985	6,825	160
48. Precision production	55	45	0	8,465	8,260	205
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	60	20	2,405	1,535	865
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	15	1,775	1,150	625
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	35	0	625	385	240
Health and related fields	215	25	190	29,585	5,420	24,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	15	15	1,940	1,005	930
51. Health professions and related programs	180	10	170	27,235	4,140	23,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	415	275	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	95	70	25	11,025	4,840	6,190
12. Personal and culinary services	40	15	25	6,450	1,320	5,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	35	35	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	10
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	3,170	2,265	905
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	1,305	1,165	135
Other	0	0	0	20	15	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	15	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,655	770	880	206,545	100,640	105,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	630	300	325	84,340	43,590	40,750
Education	85	10	70	7,410	1,695	5,715
13. Education	85	15	70	7,410	1,695	5,715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	55	35	20	2,885	1,205	1,680
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	370	260	105
50. Visual and performing arts	50	40	10	2,515	940	1,575
Humanities	15	0	10	4,550	1,800	2,755
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	495	80	415
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,105	360	745
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,125	445	675
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	25	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	245	145	95
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	465	290	180
54. History	0	0	0	750	380	370
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	335	65	275
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	20	60	14,360	4,325	10,030
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	115	15	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	1,900	925	975
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	10	10	3,085	165	2,925
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	35	2,075	600	1,480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	160	25	135
42. Psychology	10	0	10	2,800	620	2,180
45. Social sciences	25	15	10	4,215	1,975	2,240
Business, management and public administration	230	70	155	22,930	8,455	14,470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	10	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	15	10	2,355	415	1,940
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	205	60	145	20,525	8,035	12,490
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	10	3,830	1,715	2,110
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	15	1,610	595	1,020
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	845	330	515
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	0	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	995	670	330
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	360	120	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	0	0	10	4,640	2,875	1,765
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	3,835	2,520	1,310
25. Library science	0	0	0	175	15	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	595	315	280
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	20	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	260	225	35	28,260	25,890	2,370
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	855	650	210
14. Engineering	30	20	15	6,520	5,365	1,155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	40	40	0	5,645	4,965	680
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	80	75	10	4,180	4,095	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	80	70	15	4,805	4,675	130
48. Precision production	35	25	0	6,245	6,130	115
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	40	15	1,795	1,100	695
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	1,335	815	525
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	0	460	285	170
Health and related fields	170	15	150	23,105	4,230	18,875
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	10	1,380	705	675
51. Health professions and related programs	150	10	140	21,410	3,335	18,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	315	195	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	60	45	15	8,425	3,745	4,675
12. Personal and culinary services	20	10	15	4,865	1,000	3,865
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	30	30	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	20	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	2,420	1,715	700
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	20	0	1,080	975	105
Other	0	0	0	20	15	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	15	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,555	1,300	1,255	324,330	158,165	166,160
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,155	585	570	162,735	80,560	82,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,405	720	690	161,595	77,605	83,990
Location of study inside Canada	1,270	630	635	133,810	63,065	70,750
Same as province or territory of residence	890	440	445	129,310	60,800	68,505
Different than province or territory of residence	380	190	190	4,505	2,260	2,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	135	85	50	27,785	14,545	13,240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	15	8,535	4,585	3,950
Philippines	0	0	0	1,445	510	940
India	0	0	0	1,880	1,060	820
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	30	15	1,820	1,125	690
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,850	860	985
France	0	0	0	180	115	70
Other	70	45	25	12,075	6,290	5,780
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,650	775	875	206,550	100,645	105,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	630	300	325	84,345	43,595	40,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,025	475	555	122,205	57,045	65,155
Location of study inside Canada	970	440	525	101,905	46,965	54,935
Same as province or territory of residence	685	295	385	98,730	45,365	53,365
Different than province or territory of residence	290	145	145	3,175	1,600	1,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	30	20	20,300	10,085	10,220
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	10	10	6,545	3,435	3,110
Philippines	0	0	0	1,070	365	705
India	0	0	0	1,315	645	675
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	885	515	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,245	565	680
France	0	0	0	125	75	45
Other	30	15	15	9,120	4,490	4,630
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,555	1,300	1,255	324,325	158,165	166,160
In the labour force	1,545	845	695	195,090	101,865	93,225
Employed	1,400	760	640	180,800	94,415	86,385
Unemployed	145	85	55	14,290	7,445	6,845
Not in the labour force	1,020	455	565	129,240	56,310	72,930
Participation rate	60.5	65.0	55.4	60.2	64.4	56.1
Employment rate	54.8	58.5	51.0	55.7	59.7	52.0
Unemployment rate	9.4	10.1	7.9	7.3	7.3	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,555	1,305	1,255	324,330	158,170	166,165
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	920	425	490	124,930	54,050	70,880
Worked	1,640	875	765	199,395	104,115	95,280
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	670	400	270	102,740	59,255	43,480
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	975	480	495	96,660	44,860	51,800
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.3	41.2	43.2	43.5	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,540	845	695	195,090	101,860	93,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	20	10	5,410	2,540	2,870
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,510	825	685	189,675	99,325	90,360
Employee	1,195	640	550	172,290	88,150	84,145
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	315	185	135	17,385	11,175	6,215
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,545	845	700	195,090	101,860	93,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	25	10	5,410	2,540	2,870
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,510	820	685	189,680	99,320	90,360
0 Management occupations	215	115	95	16,465	10,350	6,110
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	180	45	135	24,525	6,975	17,555
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	55	45	10	11,475	9,495	1,985
3 Health occupations	90	15	70	15,260	2,750	12,505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	125	65	60	19,210	5,980	13,230
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	30	15	15	3,620	1,515	2,105
6 Sales and service occupations	335	105	225	44,590	17,425	27,160
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	325	300	25	29,820	27,860	1,960
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	90	55	35	4,070	2,855	1,210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	65	50	15	20,645	14,115	6,530
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,540	845	695	195,090	101,860	93,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	20	10	5,410	2,540	2,870
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,505	825	685	189,680	99,320	90,355
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	95	65	30	5,250	3,175	2,075
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	30	0	460	435	25
22 Utilities	10	0	0	1,010	750	260
23 Construction	155	140	15	10,800	9,545	1,250
31-33 Manufacturing	155	125	35	38,355	28,495	9,860
41 Wholesale trade	75	60	10	5,385	3,590	1,795
44-45 Retail trade	145	40	105	20,280	8,875	11,400
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	115	90	25	8,470	6,210	2,260
51 Information and cultural industries	15	10	10	2,040	1,100	940
52 Finance and insurance	35	0	25	5,960	2,005	3,955
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	20	15	2,450	1,375	1,075
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	30	70	9,215	5,310	3,905
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	130	80	50
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	65	30	35	8,415	4,950	3,470
61 Educational services	85	35	55	13,815	4,205	9,610
62 Health care and social assistance	125	15	110	23,445	3,800	19,650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	30	20	15	5,005	2,445	2,565
72 Accommodation and food services	105	25	75	14,280	5,435	8,850
81 Other services (except public administration)	55	30	25	7,775	3,745	4,030
91 Public administration	95	65	35	7,135	3,795	3,340
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,400	760	640	180,800	94,415	86,385
Worked at home	170	95	75	8,035	4,075	3,960
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	6,700	4,235	2,460
No fixed workplace address	200	170	35	16,630	11,960	4,665
Worked at usual place	1,010	485	530	149,445	74,150	75,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,015	490	525	149,445	74,150	75,295
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	160	60	100	80,385	37,465	42,920
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	645	305	345	64,670	34,345	30,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	175	105	75	4,080	2,135	1,945
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	0	305	200	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,215	655	560	166,070	86,105	79,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,045	555	490	142,260	74,845	67,415
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	65	25	40	10,425	4,680	5,745
Public transit	15	15	0	4,730	1,945	2,780
Walked	35	15	20	5,650	2,650	3,000
Bicycle	0	0	10	1,605	1,185	420
Other method	45	45	10	1,410	805	610
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,215	655	560	166,070	86,110	79,960
Less than 15 minutes	305	165	140	57,435	27,905	29,530
15 to 29 minutes	635	325	310	74,165	38,930	35,230
30 to 44 minutes	200	120	80	24,580	13,720	10,860
45 to 59 minutes	40	30	15	6,605	3,670	2,935
60 minutes and over	35	20	15	3,285	1,880	1,410
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,215	655	560	166,070	86,110	79,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	110	90	20	11,780	7,870	3,905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	195	145	50	32,240	21,895	10,345
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	355	210	145	38,965	19,815	19,155
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	210	90	120	30,650	11,125	19,525
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	180	60	115	16,765	6,590	10,175
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	165	60	105	35,670	18,810	16,860
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,690	895	795	206,270	107,515	98,750
Single responses	1,685	890	795	204,315	106,590	97,725
Official languages	1,685	895	795	202,910	105,785	97,130
English	1,685	890	785	201,255	105,395	95,855
French	10	0	10	1,660	385	1,270
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,395	805	595
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,400	805	590
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	220	155	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	225	155	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	190	130	60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	565	335	230
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	35	0	30
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	155	100	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	95	65	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	25
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	305	190	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Romanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	240	165	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	445	250	195
Chinese languages	0	0	0	435	255	185
Cantonese	0	0	0	170	105	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	225	125	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,955	925	1,030
English and French	0	0	0	650	235	415
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,250	670	585
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,685	895	795	206,270	107,515	98,755
None	1,655	875	780	197,105	103,260	93,845
English	10	0	0	1,525	555	970
French	25	20	0	2,855	1,055	1,800
Non-official language	0	0	10	4,645	2,580	2,065
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	4,635	2,575	2,060
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	65	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	2,875	1,470	1,410	387,195	190,495	196,700
Non-movers	2,540	1,300	1,245	341,930	167,840	174,090
Movers	335	170	165	45,270	22,655	22,610
Non-migrants	125	55	70	27,635	13,795	13,840
Migrants	205	110	95	17,630	8,860	8,770
Internal migrants	205	110	90	13,370	6,660	6,705
Intraprovincial migrants	160	90	65	11,335	5,600	5,730
Interprovincial migrants	45	15	30	2,040	1,060	975
External migrants	0	0	0	4,260	2,200	2,060
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	2,800	1,435	1,360	370,750	181,915	188,835
Non-movers	1,970	1,015	950	242,765	118,720	124,045
Movers	830	425	405	127,985	63,195	64,785
Non-migrants	315	160	155	76,640	37,555	39,080
Migrants	515	265	250	51,340	25,635	25,705
Internal migrants	480	240	235	38,450	18,905	19,540
Intraprovincial migrants	330	170	160	33,790	16,535	17,260
Interprovincial migrants	150	75	75	4,655	2,375	2,280
External migrants	35	20	15	12,895	6,730	6,170