Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Westminster--Burnaby [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Cochrane, Unorganized, South East Part, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	New Westminster--Burnaby British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Cochrane, Unorganized, South East Part, NO Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , New Westminster--Burnaby [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : New Westminster--Burnaby [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Cochrane, Unorganized, South East Part, Unorganized [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	115,340	...	...	10	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,652	...	...	15	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.2	...	...	-33.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	51,057	...	...	8	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,649	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4,386.0	...	...	0.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	26.30	...	...	53.44	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	115,340	56,510	58,830	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	15,260	7,920	7,340	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	5,460	2,800	2,655	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	5,110	2,700	2,415	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	4,690	2,420	2,275	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	82,605	40,800	41,810	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	5,700	2,920	2,780	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	7,985	4,120	3,870	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	9,525	4,685	4,835	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	9,595	4,795	4,805	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	8,545	4,210	4,335	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	7,745	3,710	4,025	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	8,735	4,235	4,500	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	9,210	4,455	4,755	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	8,425	4,165	4,265	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	7,145	3,500	3,640	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,475	7,790	9,680	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,860	2,780	3,085	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,900	1,845	2,055	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,835	1,295	1,545	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,180	935	1,240	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,700	940	1,755	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,565	575	995	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	840	290	550	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	250	70	180	x	x	x
100 years and over	40	5	35	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	13.2	14.0	12.5	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	71.6	72.2	71.1	x	x	x
65 years and over	15.2	13.8	16.5	x	x	x
85 years and over	2.3	1.7	3.0	x	x	x
Average age of the population	41.3	40.3	42.2	x	x	x
Median age of the population	40.7	39.5	41.8	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,650	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	8,410	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	13,355	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,865	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	830	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	3,225	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	6,850	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	15,875	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	85	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,650	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	16,540	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	15,485	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,275	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,645	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	3,700	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	113,190	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	100,080	48,590	51,490	x	x	x
Married or living common law	54,120	27,145	26,970	x	x	x
Married	45,170	22,600	22,570	x	x	x
Living common law	8,950	4,550	4,400	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	45,955	21,440	24,515	x	x	x
Never married	30,810	16,500	14,305	x	x	x
Separated	2,785	1,180	1,605	x	x	x
Divorced	7,310	2,830	4,480	x	x	x
Widowed	5,055	930	4,125	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,055	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	16,080	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	7,305	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	5,795	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,875	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,055	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	26,060	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	21,585	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,475	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,995	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,060	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	935	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,060	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	12,705	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	13,350	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	6,080	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	5,485	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,790	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,000	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,375	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,230	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	26,055	12,610	13,445	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,650	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	28,015	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,400	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,615	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,455	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,180	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	16,535	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,640	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	113,780	55,715	58,065	x	x	x
English only	101,310	50,195	51,120	x	x	x
French only	70	35	35	x	x	x
English and French	7,360	3,455	3,910	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	5,035	2,030	3,005	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	113,775	55,715	58,065	x	x	x
English	106,905	52,705	54,200	x	x	x
French	1,110	610	500	x	x	x
English and French	785	395	390	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	4,975	2,000	2,975	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,505	810	695	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	113,780	55,710	58,065	x	x	x
Single responses	109,725	53,765	55,960	x	x	x
Official languages	59,910	30,725	29,185	x	x	x
English	58,855	30,150	28,705	x	x	x
French	1,050	575	475	x	x	x
Non-official languages	49,820	23,040	26,780	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	35	20	25	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	5	5	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	5	0	5	x	x	x
Dene	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	49,780	23,020	26,760	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,820	940	875	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	5	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	140	70	65	x	x	x
Bilen	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oromo	50	25	20	x	x	x
Somali	85	40	45	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,670	860	805	x	x	x
Amharic	245	120	130	x	x	x
Arabic	1,155	620	540	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	20	10	5	x	x	x
Maltese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	230	110	120	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	725	330	395	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Vietnamese	695	315	385	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	6,640	2,780	3,860	x	x	x
Bikol	20	10	10	x	x	x
Cebuano	285	125	160	x	x	x
Fijian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	105	25	70	x	x	x
Ilocano	275	110	160	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	310	150	160	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	60	30	35	x	x	x
Pangasinan	20	5	15	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,455	2,275	3,180	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	20	5	15	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	70	35	40	x	x	x
Creole languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	345	185	165	x	x	x
Kannada	10	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	45	25	20	x	x	x
Tamil	250	125	125	x	x	x
Telugu	40	25	15	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	19,945	9,685	10,260	x	x	x
Albanian	140	70	70	x	x	x
Armenian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	4,840	2,345	2,495	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	20	15	x	x	x
Latvian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	4,805	2,325	2,475	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	200	100	95	x	x	x
Bulgarian	240	125	115	x	x	x
Croatian	410	195	215	x	x	x
Czech	155	80	70	x	x	x
Macedonian	35	20	20	x	x	x
Polish	650	290	360	x	x	x
Russian	1,535	720	815	x	x	x
Serbian	1,020	515	500	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	145	65	80	x	x	x
Slovak	130	55	75	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	260	135	125	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	5	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	1,280	585	695	x	x	x
Afrikaans	35	15	20	x	x	x
Danish	65	30	35	x	x	x
Dutch	310	140	170	x	x	x
Frisian	5	0	0	x	x	x
German	780	365	415	x	x	x
Icelandic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	25	5	20	x	x	x
Swedish	45	25	25	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	185	105	80	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	8,935	4,405	4,530	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	6,810	3,285	3,525	x	x	x
Bengali	280	135	150	x	x	x
Gujarati	405	195	210	x	x	x
Hindi	1,200	550	655	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	5	0	x	x	x
Marathi	50	25	25	x	x	x
Nepali	50	25	30	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	15	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,425	2,160	2,265	x	x	x
Sindhi	80	35	45	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	75	40	40	x	x	x
Urdu	230	115	115	x	x	x
Iranian languages	2,110	1,110	995	x	x	x
Kurdish	165	90	70	x	x	x
Pashto	120	65	60	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	1,825	960	865	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,540	2,160	2,380	x	x	x
Catalan	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	650	300	350	x	x	x
Portuguese	775	375	400	x	x	x
Romanian	905	425	480	x	x	x
Spanish	2,200	1,055	1,150	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	755	240	515	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Georgian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Korean	2,475	1,065	1,405	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	35	15	25	x	x	x
Mongolian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	300	145	150	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	50	35	15	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	5	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	15	5	5	x	x	x
Igbo	15	10	5	x	x	x
Lingala	15	10	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	10	5	10	x	x	x
Swahili	60	35	30	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	20	10	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	35	60	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	40	30	x	x	x
Dinka	45	35	15	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Sign languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	15	10	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	15,645	7,115	8,535	x	x	x
Chinese languages	15,520	7,050	8,465	x	x	x
Cantonese	6,285	2,920	3,360	x	x	x
Hakka	100	40	55	x	x	x
Mandarin	8,165	3,660	4,505	x	x	x
Min Dong	10	5	5	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	445	205	240	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	180	75	110	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	330	150	180	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	120	60	65	x	x	x
Burmese	25	15	15	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	80	40	45	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	150	45	105	x	x	x
Lao	25	5	10	x	x	x
Thai	125	35	90	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	235	135	105	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	55	30	25	x	x	x
Turkish	125	75	50	x	x	x
Uyghur	15	5	10	x	x	x
Uzbek	20	10	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	485	225	265	x	x	x
Estonian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Finnish	90	25	65	x	x	x
Hungarian	370	185	185	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	x	x	x
Multiple responses	4,050	1,950	2,105	x	x	x
English and French	210	120	90	x	x	x
English and non-official language	3,660	1,745	1,915	x	x	x
French and non-official language	110	55	55	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	75	30	45	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	113,780	55,710	58,065	x	x	x
Single responses	103,595	50,890	52,700	x	x	x
Official languages	74,840	37,410	37,430	x	x	x
English	74,535	37,230	37,300	x	x	x
French	305	180	125	x	x	x
Non-official languages	28,755	13,475	15,270	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	5	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,750	13,480	15,270	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,185	590	595	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	80	40	45	x	x	x
Bilen	5	5	0	x	x	x
Oromo	35	20	20	x	x	x
Somali	45	20	25	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	1,100	550	550	x	x	x
Amharic	150	75	80	x	x	x
Arabic	785	400	385	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	5	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	140	65	80	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	400	190	210	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	395	185	210	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	2,865	1,275	1,590	x	x	x
Bikol	0	5	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	135	65	75	x	x	x
Fijian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	20	5	20	x	x	x
Ilocano	75	40	40	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	110	60	55	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Pangasinan	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,450	1,085	1,365	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	15	5	10	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	x	x	x
Creole languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	210	105	110	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	5	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	15	5	x	x	x
Tamil	170	80	90	x	x	x
Telugu	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	10,180	4,930	5,255	x	x	x
Albanian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Armenian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	2,655	1,310	1,345	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	2,650	1,305	1,345	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	110	45	60	x	x	x
Bulgarian	175	85	85	x	x	x
Croatian	165	80	85	x	x	x
Czech	45	25	20	x	x	x
Macedonian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Polish	250	115	130	x	x	x
Russian	1,065	525	535	x	x	x
Serbian	605	310	295	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Slovak	60	30	35	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	85	45	45	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	5	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	130	55	70	x	x	x
Afrikaans	10	10	0	x	x	x
Danish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	25	10	20	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	80	40	45	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	60	30	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	5,135	2,475	2,665	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	3,735	1,770	1,965	x	x	x
Bengali	170	75	90	x	x	x
Gujarati	175	80	95	x	x	x
Hindi	540	245	295	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	35	15	20	x	x	x
Nepali	35	20	20	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,595	1,250	1,350	x	x	x
Sindhi	35	10	20	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Urdu	115	55	65	x	x	x
Iranian languages	1,390	695	695	x	x	x
Kurdish	130	65	60	x	x	x
Pashto	80	40	40	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	1,185	590	595	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,125	1,020	1,100	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	135	60	75	x	x	x
Portuguese	360	180	180	x	x	x
Romanian	510	235	270	x	x	x
Spanish	1,115	545	575	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	305	120	185	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Korean	1,890	855	1,030	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	100	45	60	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	5	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	15	5	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	x	x	x
Shona	5	0	5	x	x	x
Swahili	10	5	10	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	25	10	x	x	x
Dinka	25	20	5	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	15	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,175	5,145	6,030	x	x	x
Chinese languages	11,085	5,095	5,990	x	x	x
Cantonese	4,215	1,930	2,285	x	x	x
Hakka	30	10	15	x	x	x
Mandarin	6,380	2,945	3,425	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	0	5	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	185	85	100	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	95	40	55	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	175	80	95	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	90	50	40	x	x	x
Burmese	10	5	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	75	40	35	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	50	20	35	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	5	x	x	x
Thai	45	20	25	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	125	70	55	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	35	20	15	x	x	x
Turkish	75	40	30	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	0	5	x	x	x
Uzbek	15	5	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Uralic languages	140	65	75	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Finnish	10	5	5	x	x	x
Hungarian	130	60	60	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	10,185	4,820	5,360	x	x	x
English and French	160	85	75	x	x	x
English and non-official language	9,840	4,655	5,185	x	x	x
French and non-official language	35	20	20	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	150	70	80	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	113,780	55,710	58,070	x	x	x
None	87,305	43,240	44,065	x	x	x
English	11,660	5,670	5,995	x	x	x
French	765	360	405	x	x	x
Non-official language	13,585	6,230	7,355	x	x	x
Aboriginal	40	30	15	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	13,545	6,205	7,340	x	x	x
English and French	55	25	25	x	x	x
English and non-official language	285	125	155	x	x	x
French and non-official language	120	60	60	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	97,950	47,660	50,295	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,255	45,945	48,310	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,979	37,901	28,928	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,385	46,070	48,315	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,707	33,277	26,798	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,900	41,585	42,320	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,494	38,985	28,618	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,335	28,405	36,930	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,285	1,227	3,244	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,445	36,685	35,755	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,431	40,248	30,880	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	97,950	47,585	50,365	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,125	45,900	48,220	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,676	47,365	36,260	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,270	46,040	48,225	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,268	39,084	31,626	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,685	41,490	42,200	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,037	48,302	35,876	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,495	28,640	36,860	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,180	5,942	6,364	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,435	36,595	35,835	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,630	48,680	36,452	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	97,950	47,585	50,365	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,140	18,445	14,700	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,044	57,390	48,645	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,043	66,240	54,521	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.7	92.4	86.4	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.4	81.6	74.5	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.3	7.6	13.6	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	97,950	47,655	50,295	x	x	x
Without total income	3,695	1,710	1,985	x	x	x
With total income	94,255	45,950	48,305	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,315	6,710	8,600	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	16,450	7,090	9,360	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	12,060	5,235	6,825	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,910	4,965	5,950	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,200	4,835	5,370	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,805	3,965	3,835	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,805	3,220	2,585	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,340	2,495	1,845	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,305	1,945	1,365	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,265	1,395	875	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,790	4,085	1,700	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,300	2,955	1,345	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,485	1,130	355	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	97,950	47,655	50,295	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	3,565	1,585	1,980	x	x	x
With after-tax income	94,390	46,070	48,315	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.1	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,765	7,035	8,720	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	17,240	7,525	9,720	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	14,600	6,515	8,080	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	13,345	6,215	7,130	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	11,060	5,395	5,670	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,620	4,165	3,450	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,245	3,030	2,215	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,570	2,095	1,475	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,940	4,100	1,845	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,145	1,380	760	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,305	865	435	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,495	1,850	645	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	97,955	47,655	50,295	x	x	x
Without employment income	25,510	10,970	14,535	x	x	x
With employment income	72,445	36,690	35,760	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	74.0	77.0	71.1	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,345	4,150	5,200	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,030	2,160	2,870	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,285	4,260	5,030	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,185	3,790	4,390	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,250	3,870	4,380	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,145	3,900	4,250	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	6,230	3,250	2,980	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,845	2,760	2,090	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,645	2,155	1,495	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	9,480	6,400	3,075	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,825	1,720	1,110	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,935	1,210	725	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,715	3,475	1,240	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,650	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,547	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,428	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,540	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,476	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,453	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,115	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,075	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,290	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,655	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,618	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,328	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,535	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,302	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,894	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,125	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,826	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,508	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,650	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,435	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	760	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,820	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,290	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,135	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,955	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,075	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,110	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,120	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,105	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,820	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,490	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,290	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,830	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,500	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,925	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,815	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,230	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,435	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,450	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,650	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	1,485	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	775	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,835	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,375	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,430	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,445	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,525	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,585	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,545	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,415	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,325	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,900	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,480	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,810	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,430	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,295	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,460	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,565	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,270	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,290	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,786	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,755	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,165	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,884	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,429	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,290	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,506	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,241	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,570	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,949	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,286	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,285	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,620	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,996	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,225	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,853	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,556	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,200	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,465	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,443	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,630	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,619	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,677	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,655	11,300	11,355	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,906	33,312	30,620	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,779	29,847	27,930	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,715	11,340	11,375	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,548	39,767	37,332	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,050	33,691	32,410	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	113,195	55,570	57,625	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,015	27,930	30,085	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	14,840	7,205	7,635	x	x	x
In the second decile	11,625	5,420	6,210	x	x	x
In the third decile	10,260	4,925	5,335	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	10,355	4,995	5,360	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	10,930	5,390	5,545	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	55,175	27,640	27,535	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	10,960	5,430	5,530	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	11,285	5,605	5,680	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	11,405	5,730	5,675	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	11,805	5,940	5,865	x	x	x
In the top decile	9,720	4,930	4,790	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	113,190	55,570	57,625	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	18,380	9,545	8,840	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,495	3,355	3,140	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	78,995	38,850	40,140	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,815	7,175	8,640	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,995	9,485	10,505	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,790	1,960	1,830	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,380	695	690	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	12,965	6,220	6,745	x	x	x
65 years and over	3,235	1,310	1,925	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.7	17.1	18.2	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	20.6	20.5	20.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	21.2	20.7	22.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	16.0	16.8	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	20.5	18.3	22.3	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	17,075	8,235	8,840	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,060	1,575	1,480	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,095	555	540	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	11,850	5,805	6,045	x	x	x
65 years and over	2,160	855	1,310	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.1	14.8	15.3	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	16.5	16.7	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	16.9	16.5	17.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	15.0	14.9	15.1	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	13.7	11.9	15.2	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	113,190	55,535	57,655	x	x	x
Official languages	108,245	53,485	54,760	x	x	x
English	108,200	53,460	54,740	x	x	x
French	7,495	3,450	4,045	x	x	x
Non-official languages	59,310	27,950	31,360	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	50	20	35	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	10	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	10	0	10	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	59,265	27,935	31,325	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,210	1,140	1,070	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	180	70	105	x	x	x
Bilen	20	0	10	x	x	x
Oromo	35	20	20	x	x	x
Somali	130	55	75	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	2,060	1,085	975	x	x	x
Amharic	405	230	180	x	x	x
Arabic	1,425	765	665	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	35	0	25	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	110	55	55	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	285	150	135	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	900	445	455	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	25	x	x	x
Vietnamese	860	425	435	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	8,230	3,455	4,770	x	x	x
Bikol	70	30	40	x	x	x
Cebuano	355	150	205	x	x	x
Fijian	15	15	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	75	35	40	x	x	x
Ilocano	390	165	230	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	575	270	310	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	70	25	45	x	x	x
Pangasinan	55	20	35	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,440	3,080	4,365	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	40	15	25	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	95	40	60	x	x	x
Creole languages	110	50	55	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	80	40	40	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	570	260	315	x	x	x
Kannada	10	10	10	x	x	x
Malayalam	110	55	55	x	x	x
Tamil	400	170	230	x	x	x
Telugu	70	35	35	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	25,450	12,535	12,915	x	x	x
Albanian	110	55	55	x	x	x
Armenian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	5,305	2,580	2,725	x	x	x
Baltic languages	45	25	20	x	x	x
Latvian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Lithuanian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	5,260	2,555	2,710	x	x	x
Belarusan	15	20	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	265	140	125	x	x	x
Bulgarian	270	130	140	x	x	x
Croatian	685	330	360	x	x	x
Czech	190	90	100	x	x	x
Macedonian	45	30	20	x	x	x
Polish	755	355	405	x	x	x
Russian	1,970	935	1,035	x	x	x
Serbian	1,110	575	540	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	105	50	55	x	x	x
Slovak	155	75	75	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	495	245	250	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	x	x	x
Celtic languages	45	30	15	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	10	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	x	x	x
Germanic languages	2,115	1,025	1,090	x	x	x
Afrikaans	110	60	45	x	x	x
Danish	70	30	45	x	x	x
Dutch	445	205	235	x	x	x
Frisian	10	0	10	x	x	x
German	1,395	705	690	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	30	10	20	x	x	x
Swedish	130	55	75	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	285	165	120	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	11,540	5,745	5,790	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	9,385	4,595	4,790	x	x	x
Bengali	400	195	210	x	x	x
Gujarati	610	285	320	x	x	x
Hindi	3,375	1,670	1,710	x	x	x
Kashmiri	10	10	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	10	x	x	x
Marathi	35	15	20	x	x	x
Nepali	75	35	40	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5,865	2,915	2,950	x	x	x
Sindhi	210	85	130	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	25	x	x	x
Urdu	490	290	195	x	x	x
Iranian languages	2,295	1,245	1,045	x	x	x
Kurdish	150	100	50	x	x	x
Pashto	160	95	60	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	2,135	1,135	1,000	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	6,800	3,300	3,505	x	x	x
Catalan	25	15	15	x	x	x
Italian	1,070	505	565	x	x	x
Portuguese	915	460	450	x	x	x
Romanian	1,000	480	520	x	x	x
Spanish	4,115	2,000	2,120	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	1,345	615	730	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Georgian	10	10	10	x	x	x
Korean	2,875	1,300	1,570	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	15	10	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	575	285	295	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	50	40	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	30	15	10	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	35	15	20	x	x	x
Igbo	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lingala	45	25	20	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	15	x	x	x
Shona	15	10	10	x	x	x
Swahili	195	105	85	x	x	x
Wolof	10	0	10	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	10	15	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	210	75	130	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	85	45	40	x	x	x
Dinka	25	15	10	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	x	x	x
Sign languages	235	90	140	x	x	x
American Sign Language	165	55	115	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	35	45	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	17,195	8,045	9,155	x	x	x
Chinese languages	17,105	8,010	9,095	x	x	x
Cantonese	7,585	3,585	4,000	x	x	x
Hakka	100	55	50	x	x	x
Mandarin	11,220	5,105	6,120	x	x	x
Min Dong	10	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	530	245	280	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	170	70	95	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	355	185	175	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	105	35	65	x	x	x
Burmese	20	15	15	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	65	20	40	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	220	80	145	x	x	x
Lao	60	25	35	x	x	x
Thai	180	65	120	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	430	240	190	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	65	35	35	x	x	x
Turkish	360	210	145	x	x	x
Uyghur	15	0	10	x	x	x
Uzbek	15	0	10	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages	575	235	340	x	x	x
Estonian	40	0	30	x	x	x
Finnish	125	35	95	x	x	x
Hungarian	420	195	225	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	85	35	45	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	113,190	55,540	57,655	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,475	48,135	49,345	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,670	8,580	8,090	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	80,810	39,555	41,250	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15,715	7,400	8,315	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	113,190	55,540	57,655	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,025	31,150	29,870	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	48,010	22,330	25,675	x	x	x
Before 1981	8,925	4,385	4,535	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	5,330	2,450	2,880	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	12,265	5,635	6,630	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	14,350	6,530	7,825	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	6,885	3,115	3,775	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	7,465	3,420	4,050	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,140	3,330	3,810	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,160	2,060	2,100	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	48,010	22,330	25,680	x	x	x
Under 5 years	3,715	1,840	1,880	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	8,090	4,265	3,830	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	9,360	4,265	5,100	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	21,435	9,450	11,985	x	x	x
45 years and over	5,410	2,515	2,890	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	48,010	22,330	25,675	x	x	x
Americas	3,660	1,755	1,910	x	x	x
Brazil	185	70	115	x	x	x
Colombia	205	100	110	x	x	x
El Salvador	370	200	170	x	x	x
Guyana	65	35	30	x	x	x
Haiti	15	10	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	140	70	70	x	x	x
Mexico	455	205	255	x	x	x
Peru	115	50	70	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	170	50	115	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,100	575	530	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	840	400	440	x	x	x
Europe	9,070	4,460	4,610	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	610	320	290	x	x	x
Croatia	340	170	175	x	x	x
France	90	50	40	x	x	x
Germany	495	210	285	x	x	x
Greece	120	80	40	x	x	x
Hungary	255	125	130	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	55	40	x	x	x
Italy	335	195	140	x	x	x
Netherlands	240	125	120	x	x	x
Poland	575	240	335	x	x	x
Portugal	290	160	130	x	x	x
Romania	835	400	430	x	x	x
Russian Federation	680	325	355	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	485	260	220	x	x	x
Ukraine	415	200	215	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,935	955	975	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	1,265	585	680	x	x	x
Africa	2,285	1,135	1,150	x	x	x
Algeria	10	10	0	x	x	x
Egypt	85	50	35	x	x	x
Ethiopia	310	180	135	x	x	x
Kenya	190	95	90	x	x	x
Morocco	70	30	35	x	x	x
Nigeria	65	25	35	x	x	x
Somalia	95	30	65	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	190	90	100	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	1,270	620	650	x	x	x
Asia	31,910	14,495	17,420	x	x	x
Afghanistan	875	445	430	x	x	x
Bangladesh	275	125	155	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	7,120	3,170	3,945	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	2,370	1,105	1,265	x	x	x
India	4,175	2,000	2,180	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	915	525	390	x	x	x
Iraq	395	225	170	x	x	x
Japan	520	170	350	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	2,125	925	1,200	x	x	x
Lebanon	165	90	75	x	x	x
Pakistan	355	185	170	x	x	x
Philippines	7,415	3,100	4,315	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	220	85	130	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	115	70	45	x	x	x
Taiwan	1,845	815	1,030	x	x	x
Viet Nam	860	450	410	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	2,175	1,015	1,160	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	1,085	485	590	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,140	3,330	3,810	x	x	x
Americas	625	305	320	x	x	x
Brazil	35	10	25	x	x	x
Colombia	45	20	25	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mexico	145	65	80	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	105	90	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	40	20	20	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	155	80	75	x	x	x
Europe	795	400	395	x	x	x
France	10	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	30	15	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	30	15	15	x	x	x
Romania	100	35	65	x	x	x
Russian Federation	100	35	65	x	x	x
Ukraine	95	35	60	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	80	25	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	305	160	145	x	x	x
Africa	575	300	275	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	25	15	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	160	95	70	x	x	x
Ethiopia	130	80	50	x	x	x
Morocco	25	15	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	30	15	20	x	x	x
Somalia	60	10	45	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	105	55	60	x	x	x
Asia	5,105	2,300	2,805	x	x	x
Afghanistan	215	120	100	x	x	x
Bangladesh	80	45	35	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,245	505	745	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	45	15	x	x	x
India	625	285	340	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	270	150	120	x	x	x
Iraq	140	75	60	x	x	x
Israel	10	0	10	x	x	x
Japan	90	20	70	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	340	140	205	x	x	x
Lebanon	15	0	10	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	60	30	25	x	x	x
Philippines	1,385	660	725	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	20	0	15	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	100	60	35	x	x	x
Taiwan	105	45	60	x	x	x
Turkey	10	0	10	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	60	15	45	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	240	85	165	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	15	20	x	x	x
Australia	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	0	10	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	113,190	55,540	57,655	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	52,930	24,805	28,130	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,850	14,205	13,645	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,415	16,525	15,885	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	39,730	18,265	21,470	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	22,300	10,465	11,835	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,925	4,780	4,150	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	13,370	5,685	7,685	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	11,240	4,630	6,615	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,740	2,980	2,760	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	455	185	265	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	113,195	55,535	57,655	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,335	1,560	1,780	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,190	1,490	1,700	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,010	930	1,080	x	x	x
Métis	1,170	560	610	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	15	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	35	40	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	30	40	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	109,855	53,985	55,880	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	113,195	55,535	57,650	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,375	630	745	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	111,820	54,905	56,910	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	113,190	55,535	57,655	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	825	370	455	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	815	365	450	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	670	295	375	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	145	70	75	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,170	1,560	1,615	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,005	1,485	1,525	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,090	1,010	1,080	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	470	435	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	165	75	90	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	75	90	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,195	53,610	55,585	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	113,190	55,535	57,655	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	57,510	27,315	30,200	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	11,635	5,635	6,010	x	x	x
Chinese	18,925	8,950	9,975	x	x	x
Black	3,170	1,565	1,605	x	x	x
Filipino	9,675	4,360	5,310	x	x	x
Latin American	2,465	1,225	1,235	x	x	x
Arab	985	530	450	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,975	925	1,055	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,205	1,200	1,000	x	x	x
Korean	2,995	1,380	1,610	x	x	x
Japanese	1,345	550	805	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	380	170	210	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,760	820	935	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	55,680	28,225	27,455	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	113,195	55,535	57,655	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	4,000	1,925	2,070	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,935	1,385	1,550	x	x	x
Inuit	10	0	10	x	x	x
Métis	1,225	620	610	x	x	x
Other North American origins	14,730	7,615	7,115	x	x	x
Acadian	90	30	60	x	x	x
American	1,400	720	680	x	x	x
Canadian	13,760	7,115	6,640	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	20	0	15	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Québécois	20	15	0	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	0	x	x	x
European origins	55,475	27,760	27,715	x	x	x
British Isles origins	32,835	16,485	16,350	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	0	0	0	x	x	x
English	19,575	9,625	9,950	x	x	x
Irish	12,725	6,215	6,510	x	x	x
Manx	20	15	10	x	x	x
Scottish	15,060	7,410	7,655	x	x	x
Welsh	1,905	845	1,060	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,270	1,160	1,115	x	x	x
French origins	6,750	3,180	3,565	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	10	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	6,745	3,185	3,565	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,005	6,410	6,595	x	x	x
Austrian	1,045	510	535	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	320	170	150	x	x	x
Dutch	3,095	1,550	1,545	x	x	x
Flemish	55	20	35	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	9,240	4,575	4,665	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	10	10	x	x	x
Swiss	450	215	235	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	40	10	30	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,550	2,575	2,975	x	x	x
Danish	840	405	430	x	x	x
Finnish	660	300	360	x	x	x
Icelandic	450	240	215	x	x	x
Norwegian	2,110	980	1,130	x	x	x
Swedish	1,860	775	1,085	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	255	125	125	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	13,020	6,360	6,665	x	x	x
Bulgarian	345	160	185	x	x	x
Byelorussian	90	65	25	x	x	x
Czech	540	300	240	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	30	20	x	x	x
Estonian	135	50	85	x	x	x
Hungarian	1,235	580	650	x	x	x
Latvian	145	65	80	x	x	x
Lithuanian	160	75	75	x	x	x
Moldovan	120	55	65	x	x	x
Polish	3,235	1,595	1,640	x	x	x
Romanian	1,345	630	710	x	x	x
Russian	3,055	1,415	1,635	x	x	x
Slovak	375	180	200	x	x	x
Ukrainian	4,770	2,415	2,355	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	15	30	x	x	x
Southern European origins	11,100	5,700	5,400	x	x	x
Albanian	135	70	65	x	x	x
Bosnian	320	165	160	x	x	x
Catalan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Croatian	970	490	480	x	x	x
Cypriot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	695	380	310	x	x	x
Italian	3,850	2,005	1,845	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	85	50	35	x	x	x
Maltese	40	25	10	x	x	x
Montenegrin	80	35	50	x	x	x
Portuguese	1,430	750	680	x	x	x
Serbian	1,290	730	565	x	x	x
Sicilian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	140	70	70	x	x	x
Spanish	2,855	1,395	1,465	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	235	95	140	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	730	400	325	x	x	x
Basque	15	10	10	x	x	x
Jewish	380	215	165	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	335	180	150	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	1,070	510	565	x	x	x
Antiguan	25	15	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	60	35	25	x	x	x
Bermudan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	85	40	40	x	x	x
Dominican	30	15	15	x	x	x
Grenadian	45	20	25	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Jamaican	390	190	195	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	20	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	25	10	20	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	180	75	105	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	10	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	30	60	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	130	60	70	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,100	1,545	1,555	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	170	80	85	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	45	15	35	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Brazilian	265	115	155	x	x	x
Chilean	220	90	135	x	x	x
Colombian	375	210	160	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	50	35	15	x	x	x
Guatemalan	150	65	85	x	x	x
Guyanese	70	60	15	x	x	x
Hispanic	100	70	30	x	x	x
Honduran	185	95	90	x	x	x
Maya	20	15	10	x	x	x
Mexican	775	370	405	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	45	15	30	x	x	x
Panamanian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Paraguayan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Peruvian	110	50	60	x	x	x
Salvadorean	310	155	150	x	x	x
Uruguayan	30	25	10	x	x	x
Venezuelan	100	40	60	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	185	90	95	x	x	x
African origins	3,410	1,750	1,665	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	495	260	235	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	95	55	40	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	20	10	10	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	105	65	40	x	x	x
Guinean	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ibo	15	10	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Liberian	40	15	20	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	100	50	50	x	x	x
Peulh	15	0	15	x	x	x
Senegalese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	20	15	10	x	x	x
Togolese	20	10	15	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	15	0	10	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	10	35	x	x	x
North African origins	530	255	275	x	x	x
Algerian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Berber	10	0	10	x	x	x
Coptic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dinka	15	0	10	x	x	x
Egyptian	85	65	20	x	x	x
Libyan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	120	55	65	x	x	x
Sudanese	270	100	165	x	x	x
Tunisian	20	15	10	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	1,470	765	710	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	40	20	20	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	55	35	25	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	245	120	120	x	x	x
Ethiopian	310	160	150	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	90	55	40	x	x	x
Malagasy	15	10	10	x	x	x
Mauritian	45	35	10	x	x	x
Oromo	45	30	10	x	x	x
Rwandan	45	15	30	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	150	70	80	x	x	x
South African	170	105	60	x	x	x
Tanzanian	60	20	40	x	x	x
Tigrian	80	30	45	x	x	x
Ugandan	115	45	75	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	15	15	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	125	70	55	x	x	x
Other African origins	970	480	485	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	65	30	35	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	900	450	450	x	x	x
Asian origins	51,980	24,680	27,300	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,345	2,375	1,975	x	x	x
Afghan	1,240	650	590	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	270	150	125	x	x	x
Armenian	95	45	50	x	x	x
Assyrian	30	10	25	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	90	55	35	x	x	x
Georgian	35	20	10	x	x	x
Hazara	30	15	10	x	x	x
Iranian	1,195	660	530	x	x	x
Iraqi	405	230	175	x	x	x
Israeli	75	30	40	x	x	x
Jordanian	65	30	35	x	x	x
Kazakh	35	25	10	x	x	x
Kurd	140	95	45	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	25	15	10	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	310	170	145	x	x	x
Palestinian	105	50	55	x	x	x
Pashtun	30	25	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Syrian	90	60	30	x	x	x
Tajik	35	10	25	x	x	x
Tatar	60	35	25	x	x	x
Turk	295	160	140	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	10	0	x	x	x
Uighur	15	0	10	x	x	x
Uzbek	10	15	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	25	20	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	115	40	65	x	x	x
South Asian origins	11,500	5,590	5,910	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	170	60	110	x	x	x
Bengali	85	45	40	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	9,960	4,875	5,085	x	x	x
Goan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	35	15	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	65	20	40	x	x	x
Pakistani	395	205	185	x	x	x
Punjabi	670	335	330	x	x	x
Sinhalese	20	15	10	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	255	95	160	x	x	x
Tamil	85	40	40	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	295	155	135	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	36,480	16,885	19,600	x	x	x
Burmese	50	20	30	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	80	35	45	x	x	x
Chinese	20,585	9,675	10,910	x	x	x
Filipino	10,375	4,660	5,715	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	490	200	285	x	x	x
Japanese	1,705	705	1,000	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	3,120	1,435	1,685	x	x	x
Laotian	115	40	75	x	x	x
Malaysian	305	150	155	x	x	x
Mongolian	45	30	15	x	x	x
Singaporean	40	25	20	x	x	x
Taiwanese	970	450	515	x	x	x
Thai	210	85	125	x	x	x
Tibetan	50	25	25	x	x	x
Vietnamese	1,140	570	570	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	55	15	35	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	120	70	45	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	115	70	50	x	x	x
Oceania origins	1,330	645	685	x	x	x
Australian	360	180	185	x	x	x
New Zealander	150	90	60	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	830	385	440	x	x	x
Fijian	770	340	430	x	x	x
Hawaiian	20	20	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	10	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	10	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,660	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	27,565	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	21,090	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,655	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	18,410	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	30,240	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,655	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	14,025	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,190	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,725	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,610	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,660	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	27,385	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,570	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	4,160	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	2,870	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,665	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.9	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,655	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,675	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,980	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,660	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	44,240	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	4,420	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,660	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	9,295	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,300	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,110	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,170	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,920	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,750	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,105	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,655	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,940	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,715	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,655	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,220	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,545	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,890	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,660	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,695	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,160	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,620	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,490	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,590	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,005	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,005	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,090	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	48,590	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,720	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15,865	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,040	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,555	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,547	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	560,837	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	744,085	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,095	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	957	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,049	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	97,950	47,580	50,360	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,560	6,120	6,440	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,415	13,735	13,680	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,975	27,730	30,240	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,730	4,825	1,900	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,380	2,000	1,380	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,350	2,830	520	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,210	7,840	10,375	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,895	1,545	2,350	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	29,135	13,525	15,610	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	20,100	9,205	10,895	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,015	810	1,200	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	515	260	260	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,785	2,765	3,025	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	720	490	225	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,515	33,405	35,115	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,130	2,765	2,370	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,295	8,465	7,825	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,090	22,170	24,920	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,685	3,400	1,285	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,365	1,415	950	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,315	1,990	330	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,585	6,305	8,275	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,045	1,170	1,875	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,780	11,295	13,480	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	16,980	7,705	9,275	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,745	685	1,065	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	190	220	x	x	x
Master's degree	5,065	2,340	2,725	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	580	380	195	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	97,950	47,585	50,365	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,975	19,850	20,125	x	x	x
Education	3,100	580	2,525	x	x	x
13. Education	3,100	580	2,525	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,245	1,550	1,695	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	615	475	140	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	2,625	1,075	1,550	x	x	x
Humanities	3,690	1,450	2,235	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	485	85	395	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	1,170	380	790	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,125	470	655	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	200	120	80	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	185	80	x	x	x
54. History	350	175	175	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	100	45	55	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,370	2,770	4,610	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	30	80	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	830	310	525	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	990	105	890	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	1,075	360	715	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	50	75	x	x	x
42. Psychology	1,200	350	850	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	3,040	1,570	1,470	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	12,525	5,010	7,510	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	575	125	450	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,915	4,875	7,040	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,585	1,335	1,255	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,050	425	625	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	605	295	305	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	20	20	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	800	545	250	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	50	55	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,265	2,050	1,215	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,665	1,810	855	x	x	x
25. Library science	185	25	155	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	400	200	195	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,720	9,385	1,335	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	375	245	135	x	x	x
14. Engineering	3,895	3,055	845	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,910	1,720	185	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	2,135	2,070	65	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,610	1,540	70	x	x	x
48. Precision production	790	760	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	875	475	400	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	565	290	275	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	185	125	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,835	1,680	6,155	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	330	250	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	7,130	1,280	5,845	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	55	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,760	1,445	1,315	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,805	630	1,180	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	340	255	80	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	535	55	x	x	x
Other	0	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,515	33,405	35,115	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,425	11,230	10,190	x	x	x
Education	2,300	410	1,890	x	x	x
13. Education	2,300	415	1,890	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,650	1,225	1,425	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	445	325	120	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	2,210	895	1,310	x	x	x
Humanities	2,985	1,160	1,825	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	430	60	370	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	905	300	605	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	925	400	525	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	85	75	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	125	65	x	x	x
54. History	290	140	150	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	75	40	35	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,140	2,270	3,870	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	25	75	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	270	475	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	795	85	715	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	935	290	640	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	40	60	x	x	x
42. Psychology	960	260	695	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	2,505	1,300	1,205	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	10,350	4,050	6,305	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	440	75	370	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,890	3,965	5,920	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,065	1,020	1,045	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	865	325	535	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	480	230	250	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	20	15	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	600	415	190	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	40	50	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,940	1,895	1,050	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,465	1,710	755	x	x	x
25. Library science	155	15	135	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	305	160	150	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,475	7,270	1,210	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	330	195	130	x	x	x
14. Engineering	3,350	2,565	785	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,475	1,305	170	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,535	1,495	50	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,210	45	x	x	x
48. Precision production	530	500	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	360	340	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	420	200	225	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	160	115	x	x	x
Health and related fields	6,355	1,370	4,980	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	250	195	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	5,805	1,065	4,745	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	40	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,130	1,145	985	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,390	525	865	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	295	220	75	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	395	40	x	x	x
Other	10	0	10	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	97,945	47,585	50,365	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,975	19,850	20,125	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,975	27,730	30,240	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	39,450	18,915	20,535	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	33,145	15,685	17,460	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	6,305	3,230	3,080	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	18,520	8,820	9,705	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,620	955	665	x	x	x
Philippines	3,765	1,425	2,340	x	x	x
India	1,415	720	695	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,025	580	445	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,555	1,150	1,405	x	x	x
France	70	40	25	x	x	x
Other	8,070	3,940	4,130	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,520	33,400	35,110	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,425	11,230	10,195	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,090	22,170	24,920	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	31,915	15,260	16,655	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	26,960	12,725	14,235	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	4,960	2,540	2,415	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15,175	6,910	8,265	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,245	730	515	x	x	x
Philippines	3,245	1,205	2,040	x	x	x
India	1,155	545	610	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	635	340	290	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,160	940	1,225	x	x	x
France	50	35	20	x	x	x
Other	6,685	3,120	3,565	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	97,950	47,585	50,365	x	x	x
In the labour force	66,800	34,275	32,525	x	x	x
Employed	62,615	32,245	30,370	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,180	2,030	2,155	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	31,150	13,310	17,835	x	x	x
Participation rate	68.2	72.0	64.6	x	x	x
Employment rate	63.9	67.8	60.3	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	6.3	5.9	6.6	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	97,950	47,585	50,365	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,455	12,330	17,125	x	x	x
Worked	68,490	35,255	33,235	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,910	18,965	14,940	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,585	16,285	18,300	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.2	42.1	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,795	34,275	32,525	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,420	575	845	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,380	33,695	31,685	x	x	x
Employee	58,670	29,450	29,220	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,710	4,250	2,460	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,795	34,275	32,525	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,415	575	845	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,380	33,700	31,685	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	6,645	4,040	2,605	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,585	3,785	7,800	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,645	4,405	1,245	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	4,505	880	3,620	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,870	2,095	4,775	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,600	1,365	1,240	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	16,600	7,495	9,100	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,455	7,945	515	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	550	435	115	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,920	1,255	670	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,800	34,270	32,525	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,420	575	845	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,380	33,700	31,685	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	165	125	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	140	35	x	x	x
22 Utilities	515	355	165	x	x	x
23 Construction	4,715	4,175	545	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	4,140	2,805	1,335	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	2,695	1,710	985	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	7,325	3,335	3,985	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,545	2,795	750	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	2,785	1,700	1,095	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	3,015	1,185	1,830	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,630	900	730	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,270	3,465	2,800	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	135	55	85	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,545	2,075	1,470	x	x	x
61 Educational services	4,470	1,485	2,990	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	7,475	1,455	6,015	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,335	685	655	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	5,350	2,360	2,985	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,010	1,335	1,675	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,950	1,520	1,430	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,615	32,245	30,370	x	x	x
Worked at home	3,820	1,955	1,865	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	470	350	120	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	7,745	5,745	2,000	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	50,585	24,195	26,385	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,580	24,195	26,385	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,880	4,865	7,020	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	38,195	19,005	19,195	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	340	220	115	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	170	110	60	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,325	29,940	28,390	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	33,750	19,390	14,355	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,270	825	1,440	x	x	x
Public transit	18,145	7,825	10,325	x	x	x
Walked	2,945	1,095	1,850	x	x	x
Bicycle	535	420	115	x	x	x
Other method	680	385	300	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,325	29,940	28,390	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	7,495	3,200	4,295	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	16,570	8,625	7,945	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	17,500	9,785	7,720	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	9,580	4,760	4,820	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	7,180	3,565	3,615	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,325	29,940	28,385	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,800	2,575	1,225	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,010	5,790	4,230	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,560	7,380	8,180	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,645	5,825	6,820	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,635	3,655	3,980	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,670	4,715	3,955	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,645	36,250	34,395	x	x	x
Single responses	68,930	35,410	33,520	x	x	x
Official languages	66,395	34,150	32,245	x	x	x
English	66,255	34,115	32,140	x	x	x
French	140	40	100	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,535	1,255	1,275	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,530	1,255	1,275	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	30	20	15	x	x	x
Amharic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	15	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	10	0	10	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	30	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	40	30	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	395	220	170	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	35	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	55	20	35	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Russian	20	10	20	x	x	x
Serbian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	10	10	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	215	130	90	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	70	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	10	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	75	65	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	65	45	15	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	65	45	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	100	65	40	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	20	15	10	x	x	x
Romanian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Spanish	55	25	25	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	60	15	45	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	320	175	140	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	10	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	25	10	15	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,630	775	855	x	x	x
Chinese languages	1,620	765	855	x	x	x
Cantonese	655	330	325	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	940	425	520	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,715	835	875	x	x	x
English and French	120	60	65	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,580	775	810	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,645	36,250	34,395	x	x	x
None	64,575	33,285	31,295	x	x	x
English	1,225	575	650	x	x	x
French	530	270	260	x	x	x
Non-official language	4,210	2,090	2,125	x	x	x
Aboriginal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	4,210	2,090	2,125	x	x	x
English and French	10	10	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	40	15	25	x	x	x
French and non-official language	60	20	40	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	111,980	54,885	57,095	x	x	x
Non-movers	92,840	45,420	47,415	x	x	x
Movers	19,140	9,460	9,680	x	x	x
Non-migrants	8,365	4,030	4,335	x	x	x
Migrants	10,775	5,435	5,345	x	x	x
Internal migrants	8,315	4,225	4,090	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	7,200	3,665	3,535	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	1,110	560	550	x	x	x
External migrants	2,460	1,205	1,255	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	107,890	52,820	55,065	x	x	x
Non-movers	57,310	27,785	29,525	x	x	x
Movers	50,585	25,040	25,540	x	x	x
Non-migrants	20,425	10,070	10,350	x	x	x
Migrants	30,160	14,970	15,190	x	x	x
Internal migrants	21,425	10,690	10,735	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	18,500	9,240	9,260	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	2,925	1,455	1,475	x	x	x
External migrants	8,735	4,275	4,455	x	x	x