Census Profile, 2016 Census
New Westminster--Burnaby [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Athabasca, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	New Westminster--Burnaby British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Athabasca, T Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , New Westminster--Burnaby [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : New Westminster--Burnaby [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Athabasca, Town [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	115,340	...	...	2,965	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	108,652	...	...	2,990	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	6.2	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	51,057	...	...	1,313	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	48,649	...	...	1,194	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4,386.0	...	...	168.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	26.30	...	...	17.65	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	115,340	56,510	58,830	2,965	1,405	1,560
0 to 14 years	15,260	7,920	7,340	590	310	270
0 to 4 years	5,460	2,800	2,655	180	90	90
5 to 9 years	5,110	2,700	2,415	210	110	100
10 to 14 years	4,690	2,420	2,275	195	115	85
15 to 64 years	82,605	40,800	41,810	1,850	890	960
15 to 19 years	5,700	2,920	2,780	180	80	95
20 to 24 years	7,985	4,120	3,870	175	100	75
25 to 29 years	9,525	4,685	4,835	165	85	75
30 to 34 years	9,595	4,795	4,805	185	85	105
35 to 39 years	8,545	4,210	4,335	185	80	110
40 to 44 years	7,745	3,710	4,025	210	105	105
45 to 49 years	8,735	4,235	4,500	160	80	80
50 to 54 years	9,210	4,455	4,755	210	105	105
55 to 59 years	8,425	4,165	4,265	200	80	115
60 to 64 years	7,145	3,500	3,640	190	90	95
65 years and over	17,475	7,790	9,680	530	200	325
65 to 69 years	5,860	2,780	3,085	135	60	75
70 to 74 years	3,900	1,845	2,055	90	40	50
75 to 79 years	2,835	1,295	1,545	60	20	45
80 to 84 years	2,180	935	1,240	105	40	60
85 years and over	2,700	940	1,755	140	45	95
85 to 89 years	1,565	575	995	80	30	50
90 to 94 years	840	290	550	40	15	30
95 to 99 years	250	70	180	15	0	15
100 years and over	40	5	35	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.2	14.0	12.5	19.9	22.1	17.3
15 to 64 years	71.6	72.2	71.1	62.4	63.3	61.5
65 years and over	15.2	13.8	16.5	17.9	14.2	20.8
85 years and over	2.3	1.7	3.0	4.7	3.2	6.1
Average age of the population	41.3	40.3	42.2	40.8	38.4	42.9
Median age of the population	40.7	39.5	41.8	40.2	37.9	42.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	48,650	...	...	1,195	...	...
Single-detached house	8,410	...	...	710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	13,355	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	26,865	...	...	375	...	...
Semi-detached house	830	...	...	30	...	...
Row house	3,225	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	6,850	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	15,875	...	...	190	...	...
Other single-attached house	85	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	48,650	...	...	1,195	...	...
1 person	16,540	...	...	390	...	...
2 persons	15,485	...	...	400	...	...
3 persons	7,275	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	5,645	...	...	145	...	...
5 or more persons	3,700	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	113,190	...	...	2,810	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	100,080	48,590	51,490	2,375	1,095	1,285
Married or living common law	54,120	27,145	26,970	1,285	645	635
Married	45,170	22,600	22,570	1,070	540	530
Living common law	8,950	4,550	4,400	210	105	105
Not married and not living common law	45,955	21,440	24,515	1,100	450	645
Never married	30,810	16,500	14,305	620	330	290
Separated	2,785	1,180	1,605	80	30	55
Divorced	7,310	2,830	4,480	175	65	110
Widowed	5,055	930	4,125	225	30	195
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	31,055	...	...	760	...	...
2 persons	16,080	...	...	390	...	...
3 persons	7,305	...	...	155	...	...
4 persons	5,795	...	...	145	...	...
5 or more persons	1,875	...	...	75	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	31,055	...	...	760	...	...
Total couple families	26,060	...	...	605	...	...
Married couples	21,585	...	...	500	...	...
Common-law couples	4,475	...	...	105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,995	...	...	155	...	...
Female parent	4,060	...	...	135	...	...
Male parent	935	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	26,060	...	...	605	...	...
Couples without children	12,705	...	...	310	...	...
Couples with children	13,350	...	...	290	...	...
1 child	6,080	...	...	105	...	...
2 children	5,485	...	...	125	...	...
3 or more children	1,790	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,000	...	...	155	...	...
1 child	3,375	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	1,230	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more children	390	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	26,055	12,610	13,445	600	275	330
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	48,650	...	...	1,195	...	...
One-census-family households	28,015	...	...	730	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,400	...	...	300	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	16,615	...	...	425	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,455	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	19,180	...	...	450	...	...
One-person households	16,535	...	...	390	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,640	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	113,780	55,715	58,065	2,880	1,380	1,500
English only	101,310	50,195	51,120	2,670	1,270	1,395
French only	70	35	35	0	0	0
English and French	7,360	3,455	3,910	205	105	100
Neither English nor French	5,035	2,030	3,005	5	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	113,775	55,715	58,065	2,880	1,380	1,500
English	106,905	52,705	54,200	2,825	1,350	1,475
French	1,110	610	500	45	20	25
English and French	785	395	390	0	5	0
Neither English nor French	4,975	2,000	2,975	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,505	810	695	50	25	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.3	1.5	1.2	1.7	1.8	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	113,780	55,710	58,065	2,880	1,375	1,505
Single responses	109,725	53,765	55,960	2,820	1,355	1,460
Official languages	59,910	30,725	29,185	2,430	1,185	1,250
English	58,855	30,150	28,705	2,375	1,160	1,220
French	1,050	575	475	55	30	25
Non-official languages	49,820	23,040	26,780	390	175	210
Aboriginal languages	35	20	25	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	25	15	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	49,780	23,020	26,760	360	165	195
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,820	940	875	10	5	5
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	140	70	65	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	50	25	20	0	0	0
Somali	85	40	45	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,670	860	805	10	10	5
Amharic	245	120	130	0	0	0
Arabic	1,155	620	540	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	5	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	230	110	120	0	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	725	330	395	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	695	315	385	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	6,640	2,780	3,860	80	35	45
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	285	125	160	5	5	5
Fijian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	105	25	70	5	5	0
Ilocano	275	110	160	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	310	150	160	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	60	30	35	0	0	0
Pangasinan	20	5	15	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5,455	2,275	3,180	70	25	45
Waray-Waray	20	5	15	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	70	35	40	0	0	0
Creole languages	50	25	25	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	345	185	165	0	0	0
Kannada	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	25	20	0	0	0
Tamil	250	125	125	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	19,945	9,685	10,260	205	90	115
Albanian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,840	2,345	2,495	105	35	70
Baltic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,805	2,325	2,475	110	35	70
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	200	100	95	0	0	0
Bulgarian	240	125	115	0	0	0
Croatian	410	195	215	0	0	0
Czech	155	80	70	5	0	0
Macedonian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Polish	650	290	360	25	5	15
Russian	1,535	720	815	0	0	0
Serbian	1,020	515	500	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	145	65	80	0	0	0
Slovak	130	55	75	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	260	135	125	80	30	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,280	585	695	40	25	15
Afrikaans	35	15	20	0	5	5
Danish	65	30	35	0	0	0
Dutch	310	140	170	10	5	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	780	365	415	25	15	10
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	5	20	0	0	0
Swedish	45	25	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	105	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	8,935	4,405	4,530	40	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	6,810	3,285	3,525	35	20	15
Bengali	280	135	150	0	0	0
Gujarati	405	195	210	5	5	0
Hindi	1,200	550	655	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	50	25	25	0	0	0
Nepali	50	25	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	4,425	2,160	2,265	10	0	5
Sindhi	80	35	45	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	75	40	40	0	0	0
Urdu	230	115	115	20	10	10
Iranian languages	2,110	1,110	995	0	0	0
Kurdish	165	90	70	0	0	0
Pashto	120	65	60	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,825	960	865	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,540	2,160	2,380	20	10	15
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	650	300	350	5	0	5
Portuguese	775	375	400	5	0	0
Romanian	905	425	480	0	0	0
Spanish	2,200	1,055	1,150	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	755	240	515	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Georgian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	2,475	1,065	1,405	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	300	145	150	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	50	35	15	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	15	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	10	5	10	0	0	5
Swahili	60	35	30	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	35	60	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	65	40	30	0	0	0
Dinka	45	35	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15,645	7,115	8,535	20	10	10
Chinese languages	15,520	7,050	8,465	20	10	10
Cantonese	6,285	2,920	3,360	10	5	0
Hakka	100	40	55	0	0	0
Mandarin	8,165	3,660	4,505	15	5	5
Min Dong	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	445	205	240	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	180	75	110	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	330	150	180	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	120	60	65	0	0	0
Burmese	25	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	80	40	45	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	150	45	105	0	0	0
Lao	25	5	10	0	0	0
Thai	125	35	90	0	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	235	135	105	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	55	30	25	0	0	0
Turkish	125	75	50	5	5	0
Uyghur	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	485	225	265	5	0	0
Estonian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Finnish	90	25	65	0	0	0
Hungarian	370	185	185	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	30	25	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,050	1,950	2,105	60	20	45
English and French	210	120	90	5	5	5
English and non-official language	3,660	1,745	1,915	50	15	35
French and non-official language	110	55	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	75	30	45	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	113,780	55,710	58,065	2,880	1,375	1,505
Single responses	103,595	50,890	52,700	2,780	1,335	1,445
Official languages	74,840	37,410	37,430	2,670	1,280	1,390
English	74,535	37,230	37,300	2,660	1,275	1,385
French	305	180	125	10	0	5
Non-official languages	28,755	13,475	15,270	115	55	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	28,750	13,480	15,270	110	50	60
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,185	590	595	0	5	5
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	80	40	45	0	0	0
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	35	20	20	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,100	550	550	5	0	0
Amharic	150	75	80	0	0	0
Arabic	785	400	385	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	140	65	80	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	400	190	210	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	395	185	210	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,865	1,275	1,590	35	10	20
Bikol	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	135	65	75	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	5	20	5	5	5
Ilocano	75	40	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	110	60	55	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,450	1,085	1,365	25	5	20
Waray-Waray	15	5	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	210	105	110	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	15	5	0	0	0
Tamil	170	80	90	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10,180	4,930	5,255	45	25	20
Albanian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,655	1,310	1,345	0	5	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,650	1,305	1,345	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	110	45	60	0	0	0
Bulgarian	175	85	85	0	0	0
Croatian	165	80	85	0	0	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Polish	250	115	130	0	0	0
Russian	1,065	525	535	0	0	0
Serbian	605	310	295	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Slovak	60	30	35	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	85	45	45	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	130	55	70	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	10	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	20	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	80	40	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5,135	2,475	2,665	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	3,735	1,770	1,965	30	20	10
Bengali	170	75	90	0	0	0
Gujarati	175	80	95	0	0	0
Hindi	540	245	295	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nepali	35	20	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	2,595	1,250	1,350	5	5	0
Sindhi	35	10	20	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Urdu	115	55	65	10	5	10
Iranian languages	1,390	695	695	0	0	0
Kurdish	130	65	60	0	0	0
Pashto	80	40	40	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,185	590	595	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,125	1,020	1,100	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	135	60	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	360	180	180	0	0	0
Romanian	510	235	270	0	0	0
Spanish	1,115	545	575	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	305	120	185	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Korean	1,890	855	1,030	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	100	45	60	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
Dinka	25	20	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	15	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	11,175	5,145	6,030	10	5	5
Chinese languages	11,085	5,095	5,990	10	5	5
Cantonese	4,215	1,930	2,285	0	0	0
Hakka	30	10	15	0	0	0
Mandarin	6,380	2,945	3,425	10	5	5
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	185	85	100	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	95	40	55	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	175	80	95	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	75	40	35	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	20	35	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	45	20	25	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	125	70	55	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	35	20	15	0	0	0
Turkish	75	40	30	5	0	0
Uyghur	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	140	65	75	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	60	60	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,185	4,820	5,360	95	40	60
English and French	160	85	75	5	0	5
English and non-official language	9,840	4,655	5,185	95	40	55
French and non-official language	35	20	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	150	70	80	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	113,780	55,710	58,070	2,880	1,375	1,505
None	87,305	43,240	44,065	2,640	1,260	1,385
English	11,660	5,670	5,995	50	30	20
French	765	360	405	40	20	20
Non-official language	13,585	6,230	7,355	145	70	80
Aboriginal	40	30	15	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal	13,545	6,205	7,340	130	65	70
English and French	55	25	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	285	125	155	0	0	0
French and non-official language	120	60	60	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	97,950	47,660	50,295	2,225	1,045	1,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,255	45,945	48,310	2,140	1,005	1,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,979	37,901	28,928	39,808	53,845	32,128
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	94,385	46,070	48,315	2,140	1,005	1,135
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,707	33,277	26,798	35,968	46,507	30,240
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	83,900	41,585	42,320	1,970	960	1,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,494	38,985	28,618	38,477	53,120	31,093
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,335	28,405	36,930	1,290	465	825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,285	1,227	3,244	6,528	7,728	6,112
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,445	36,685	35,755	1,700	855	840
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,431	40,248	30,880	39,991	54,592	33,280
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	97,950	47,585	50,365	2,280	1,075	1,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,125	45,900	48,220	2,190	1,035	1,155
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,676	47,365	36,260	52,552	64,643	41,714
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	94,270	46,040	48,225	2,190	1,035	1,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,268	39,084	31,626	43,428	52,241	35,530
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	83,685	41,490	42,200	2,020	975	1,045
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,037	48,302	35,876	51,849	64,089	40,391
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,495	28,640	36,860	1,265	490	775
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,180	5,942	6,364	8,265	8,973	7,820
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,435	36,595	35,835	1,755	875	875
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,630	48,680	36,452	51,428	63,809	39,109
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	97,950	47,585	50,365	2,280	1,080	1,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	33,140	18,445	14,700	820	470	350
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,044	57,390	48,645	59,531	68,697	47,960
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,043	66,240	54,521	68,581	74,596	60,495
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	89.7	92.4	86.4	90.6	94.0	85.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.4	81.6	74.5	77.0	80.6	71.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	10.3	7.6	13.6	9.3	5.7	14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	97,950	47,655	50,295	2,225	1,045	1,180
Without total income	3,695	1,710	1,985	85	40	45
With total income	94,255	45,950	48,305	2,140	1,005	1,135
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	96.0	96.2	96.2	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,315	6,710	8,600	250	90	160
$10,000 to $19,999	16,450	7,090	9,360	285	115	170
$20,000 to $29,999	12,060	5,235	6,825	295	100	195
$30,000 to $39,999	10,910	4,965	5,950	250	95	155
$40,000 to $49,999	10,200	4,835	5,370	190	75	120
$50,000 to $59,999	7,805	3,965	3,835	145	65	75
$60,000 to $69,999	5,805	3,220	2,585	125	55	75
$70,000 to $79,999	4,340	2,495	1,845	115	75	40
$80,000 to $89,999	3,305	1,945	1,365	80	45	40
$90,000 to $99,999	2,265	1,395	875	80	45	35
$100,000 and over	5,790	4,085	1,700	325	250	70
$100,000 to $149,999	4,300	2,955	1,345	225	165	60
$150,000 and over	1,485	1,130	355	100	85	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	97,950	47,655	50,295	2,225	1,045	1,180
Without after-tax income	3,565	1,585	1,980	85	40	45
With after-tax income	94,390	46,070	48,315	2,140	1,005	1,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.7	96.1	96.2	96.2	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	15,765	7,035	8,720	255	90	165
$10,000 to $19,999	17,240	7,525	9,720	295	120	170
$20,000 to $29,999	14,600	6,515	8,080	335	110	225
$30,000 to $39,999	13,345	6,215	7,130	295	120	175
$40,000 to $49,999	11,060	5,395	5,670	220	95	125
$50,000 to $59,999	7,620	4,165	3,450	175	80	95
$60,000 to $69,999	5,245	3,030	2,215	125	85	45
$70,000 to $79,999	3,570	2,095	1,475	115	65	50
$80,000 and over	5,940	4,100	1,845	325	245	80
$80,000 to $89,999	2,145	1,380	760	105	65	40
$90,000 to $99,999	1,305	865	435	70	50	20
$100,000 and over	2,495	1,850	645	150	130	25
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	97,955	47,655	50,295	2,225	1,045	1,180
Without employment income	25,510	10,970	14,535	525	190	340
With employment income	72,445	36,690	35,760	1,700	860	840
Percentage with employment income	74.0	77.0	71.1	76.4	82.3	71.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,345	4,150	5,200	190	85	100
$5,000 to $9,999	5,030	2,160	2,870	155	65	90
$10,000 to $19,999	9,285	4,260	5,030	180	85	95
$20,000 to $29,999	8,185	3,790	4,390	170	65	105
$30,000 to $39,999	8,250	3,870	4,380	150	50	100
$40,000 to $49,999	8,145	3,900	4,250	140	50	90
$50,000 to $59,999	6,230	3,250	2,980	90	45	50
$60,000 to $69,999	4,845	2,760	2,090	105	45	60
$70,000 to $79,999	3,645	2,155	1,495	90	60	35
$80,000 and over	9,480	6,400	3,075	425	305	115
$80,000 to $89,999	2,825	1,720	1,110	75	35	35
$90,000 to $99,999	1,935	1,210	725	75	40	30
$100,000 and over	4,715	3,475	1,240	275	225	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	48,650	...	...	1,195	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,547	...	...	81,216	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,428	...	...	70,912	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,540	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,476	...	...	39,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,453	...	...	35,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,115	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,075	...	...	104,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,290	...	...	90,709	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	48,655	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,618	...	...	96,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,328	...	...	79,701	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,535	...	...	395	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,302	...	...	59,523	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,894	...	...	49,014	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,125	...	...	800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,826	...	...	114,614	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,508	...	...	94,802	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	48,650	...	...	1,195	...	...
Under $5,000	1,435	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	760	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,820	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,290	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,135	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,955	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,075	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,110	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,120	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,105	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,820	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,490	...	...	55	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,290	...	...	70	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,830	...	...	75	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,500	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,925	...	...	475	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,815	...	...	140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,230	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,435	...	...	135	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,450	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	48,650	...	...	1,195	...	...
Under $5,000	1,485	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	775	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,835	...	...	5	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,375	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,430	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,445	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,525	...	...	65	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,585	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,545	...	...	50	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,415	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,325	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,900	...	...	75	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,480	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,810	...	...	80	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,430	...	...	75	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,295	...	...	360	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,460	...	...	130	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,565	...	...	100	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,270	...	...	135	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,290	...	...	765	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,786	...	...	102,443	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,755	...	...	87,296	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,165	...	...	300	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,884	...	...	94,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,429	...	...	83,541	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	13,290	...	...	290	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,506	...	...	133,291	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,241	...	...	110,976	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,570	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,949	...	...	65,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,286	...	...	56,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,285	...	...	760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,620	...	...	112,789	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,996	...	...	92,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,225	...	...	335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,853	...	...	104,705	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,556	...	...	87,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,200	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,465	...	...	141,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,443	...	...	114,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,630	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,619	...	...	63,538	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,677	...	...	53,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	22,655	11,300	11,355	535	235	300
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,906	33,312	30,620	37,760	44,896	32,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,779	29,847	27,930	33,760	39,552	30,720
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	22,715	11,340	11,375	570	240	325
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,548	39,767	37,332	51,063	59,170	45,033
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,050	33,691	32,410	42,660	48,249	38,503
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	113,195	55,570	57,625	2,810	1,360	1,450
In the bottom half of the distribution	58,015	27,930	30,085	1,230	560	670
In the bottom decile	14,840	7,205	7,635	240	130	110
In the second decile	11,625	5,420	6,210	255	90	160
In the third decile	10,260	4,925	5,335	245	105	140
In the fourth decile	10,355	4,995	5,360	265	125	140
In the fifth decile	10,930	5,390	5,545	225	105	120
In the top half of the distribution	55,175	27,640	27,535	1,580	795	780
In the sixth decile	10,960	5,430	5,530	245	115	130
In the seventh decile	11,285	5,605	5,680	265	135	130
In the eighth decile	11,405	5,730	5,675	285	145	140
In the ninth decile	11,805	5,940	5,865	340	160	180
In the top decile	9,720	4,930	4,790	445	240	200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	113,190	55,570	57,625	2,810	1,355	1,450
0 to 17 years	18,380	9,545	8,840	690	360	330
0 to 5 years	6,495	3,355	3,140	215	110	100
18 to 64 years	78,995	38,850	40,140	1,725	835	890
65 years and over	15,815	7,175	8,640	400	165	235
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	19,995	9,485	10,505	335	160	175
0 to 17 years	3,790	1,960	1,830	120	70	50
0 to 5 years	1,380	695	690	40	25	20
18 to 64 years	12,965	6,220	6,745	165	75	90
65 years and over	3,235	1,310	1,925	50	10	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.7	17.1	18.2	11.9	11.8	12.1
0 to 17 years (%)	20.6	20.5	20.7	17.4	19.4	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	21.2	20.7	22.0	18.6	22.7	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.4	16.0	16.8	9.6	9.0	10.1
65 years and over (%)	20.5	18.3	22.3	12.5	6.1	17.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	17,075	8,235	8,840	125	60	65
0 to 17 years	3,060	1,575	1,480	45	25	20
0 to 5 years	1,095	555	540	15	15	0
18 to 64 years	11,850	5,805	6,045	75	40	40
65 years and over	2,160	855	1,310	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	15.1	14.8	15.3	4.4	4.4	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	16.6	16.5	16.7	6.5	6.9	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	16.9	16.5	17.2	7.0	13.6	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.0	14.9	15.1	4.3	4.8	4.5
65 years and over (%)	13.7	11.9	15.2	1.3	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	113,190	55,535	57,655	2,825	1,385	1,445
Official languages	108,245	53,485	54,760	2,825	1,380	1,445
English	108,200	53,460	54,740	2,825	1,380	1,445
French	7,495	3,450	4,045	215	90	120
Non-official languages	59,310	27,950	31,360	505	265	240
Aboriginal languages	50	20	35	25	20	10
Algonquian languages	30	10	15	30	20	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	15	30	20	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	25	20	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	59,265	27,935	31,325	475	245	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,210	1,140	1,070	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	180	70	105	0	0	0
Bilen	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	35	20	20	0	0	0
Somali	130	55	75	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,060	1,085	975	25	10	15
Amharic	405	230	180	10	0	0
Arabic	1,425	765	665	20	10	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	35	0	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	110	55	55	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	285	150	135	10	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	900	445	455	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	860	425	435	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	8,230	3,455	4,770	135	70	65
Bikol	70	30	40	0	0	0
Cebuano	355	150	205	0	0	0
Fijian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	75	35	40	0	0	0
Ilocano	390	165	230	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	575	270	310	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	70	25	45	0	0	0
Pangasinan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	7,440	3,080	4,365	135	70	65
Waray-Waray	40	15	25	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	95	40	60	0	0	0
Creole languages	110	50	55	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	80	40	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	570	260	315	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	110	55	55	0	0	0
Tamil	400	170	230	0	0	0
Telugu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25,450	12,535	12,915	225	115	105
Albanian	110	55	55	0	0	0
Armenian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5,305	2,580	2,725	90	35	50
Baltic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Latvian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5,260	2,555	2,710	90	40	55
Belarusan	15	20	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	265	140	125	0	0	0
Bulgarian	270	130	140	0	0	0
Croatian	685	330	360	0	0	0
Czech	190	90	100	10	0	0
Macedonian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Polish	755	355	405	10	0	10
Russian	1,970	935	1,035	0	0	0
Serbian	1,110	575	540	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Slovak	155	75	75	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	495	245	250	75	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	30	15	20	10	0	0
Celtic languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	2,115	1,025	1,090	65	40	25
Afrikaans	110	60	45	0	10	0
Danish	70	30	45	0	0	0
Dutch	445	205	235	20	15	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	10	0
German	1,395	705	690	40	25	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Swedish	130	55	75	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	165	120	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	11,540	5,745	5,790	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	9,385	4,595	4,790	35	20	15
Bengali	400	195	210	0	0	0
Gujarati	610	285	320	0	0	0
Hindi	3,375	1,670	1,710	10	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nepali	75	35	40	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5,865	2,915	2,950	20	15	0
Sindhi	210	85	130	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	55	30	25	10	0	0
Urdu	490	290	195	25	15	10
Iranian languages	2,295	1,245	1,045	10	10	0
Kurdish	150	100	50	0	0	0
Pashto	160	95	60	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	2,135	1,135	1,000	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	6,800	3,300	3,505	20	10	15
Catalan	25	15	15	0	0	0
Italian	1,070	505	565	10	10	0
Portuguese	915	460	450	0	0	0
Romanian	1,000	480	520	0	0	0
Spanish	4,115	2,000	2,120	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	1,345	615	730	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korean	2,875	1,300	1,570	45	25	20
Mongolic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	575	285	295	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	50	40	10	0	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	30	15	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	35	15	20	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	45	25	20	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Shona	15	10	10	10	0	10
Swahili	195	105	85	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	15	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	210	75	130	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	85	45	40	0	0	0
Dinka	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	235	90	140	0	0	0
American Sign Language	165	55	115	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	80	35	45	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	17,195	8,045	9,155	20	10	10
Chinese languages	17,105	8,010	9,095	20	10	10
Cantonese	7,585	3,585	4,000	0	0	10
Hakka	100	55	50	0	0	0
Mandarin	11,220	5,105	6,120	0	0	10
Min Dong	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	530	245	280	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	170	70	95	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	355	185	175	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	105	35	65	0	0	0
Burmese	20	15	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	65	20	40	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	220	80	145	0	0	0
Lao	60	25	35	0	0	0
Thai	180	65	120	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	430	240	190	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	65	35	35	0	0	0
Turkish	360	210	145	0	0	0
Uyghur	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages	575	235	340	10	0	0
Estonian	40	0	30	0	0	0
Finnish	125	35	95	0	0	0
Hungarian	420	195	225	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	85	35	45	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	113,190	55,540	57,655	2,825	1,380	1,445
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	97,475	48,135	49,345	2,570	1,230	1,335
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,670	8,580	8,090	600	325	275
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	80,810	39,555	41,250	1,970	910	1,060
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15,715	7,400	8,315	260	150	110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	113,190	55,540	57,655	2,830	1,385	1,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,025	31,150	29,870	2,405	1,150	1,255
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	48,010	22,330	25,675	335	170	160
Before 1981	8,925	4,385	4,535	90	60	30
1981 to 1990	5,330	2,450	2,880	15	0	15
1991 to 2000	12,265	5,635	6,630	15	10	10
2001 to 2010	14,350	6,530	7,825	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	6,885	3,115	3,775	0	0	10
2006 to 2010	7,465	3,420	4,050	60	30	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	7,140	3,330	3,810	140	65	70
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	4,160	2,060	2,100	90	65	25
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	48,010	22,330	25,680	330	165	160
Under 5 years	3,715	1,840	1,880	45	35	15
5 to 14 years	8,090	4,265	3,830	70	25	45
15 to 24 years	9,360	4,265	5,100	65	40	25
25 to 44 years	21,435	9,450	11,985	135	60	70
45 years and over	5,410	2,515	2,890	10	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	48,010	22,330	25,675	335	170	165
Americas	3,660	1,755	1,910	50	15	35
Brazil	185	70	115	0	0	0
Colombia	205	100	110	0	0	0
El Salvador	370	200	170	0	0	10
Guyana	65	35	30	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	140	70	70	20	10	15
Mexico	455	205	255	0	0	0
Peru	115	50	70	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	170	50	115	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,100	575	530	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	840	400	440	0	0	0
Europe	9,070	4,460	4,610	85	60	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	610	320	290	0	0	0
Croatia	340	170	175	0	0	0
France	90	50	40	0	0	0
Germany	495	210	285	25	20	10
Greece	120	80	40	0	0	0
Hungary	255	125	130	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	95	55	40	0	0	0
Italy	335	195	140	0	0	0
Netherlands	240	125	120	20	20	0
Poland	575	240	335	10	0	0
Portugal	290	160	130	0	0	0
Romania	835	400	430	0	0	0
Russian Federation	680	325	355	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	485	260	220	0	0	0
Ukraine	415	200	215	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,935	955	975	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	1,265	585	680	10	0	0
Africa	2,285	1,135	1,150	35	15	20
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Egypt	85	50	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	310	180	135	0	0	0
Kenya	190	95	90	0	0	0
Morocco	70	30	35	0	0	0
Nigeria	65	25	35	0	0	0
Somalia	95	30	65	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	190	90	100	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	1,270	620	650	25	15	15
Asia	31,910	14,495	17,420	160	80	85
Afghanistan	875	445	430	0	0	0
Bangladesh	275	125	155	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	7,120	3,170	3,945	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	2,370	1,105	1,265	0	0	10
India	4,175	2,000	2,180	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	915	525	390	10	0	10
Iraq	395	225	170	0	0	0
Japan	520	170	350	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	2,125	925	1,200	20	10	10
Lebanon	165	90	75	0	10	0
Pakistan	355	185	170	25	15	10
Philippines	7,415	3,100	4,315	85	40	40
Sri Lanka	220	85	130	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	115	70	45	0	0	0
Taiwan	1,845	815	1,030	0	0	0
Viet Nam	860	450	410	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,175	1,015	1,160	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	1,085	485	590	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,140	3,330	3,810	140	65	75
Americas	625	305	320	20	10	15
Brazil	35	10	25	0	0	0
Colombia	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	25	10	15
Mexico	145	65	80	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	105	90	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	40	20	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	155	80	75	0	0	0
Europe	795	400	395	10	10	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	30	15	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	30	15	15	0	0	0
Romania	100	35	65	0	0	0
Russian Federation	100	35	65	0	0	0
Ukraine	95	35	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	110	80	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	305	160	145	0	0	0
Africa	575	300	275	10	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	160	95	70	10	10	0
Ethiopia	130	80	50	0	0	0
Morocco	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	30	15	20	0	0	0
Somalia	60	10	45	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	105	55	60	0	0	0
Asia	5,105	2,300	2,805	95	45	50
Afghanistan	215	120	100	0	0	0
Bangladesh	80	45	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	1,245	505	745	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	45	15	0	0	0
India	625	285	340	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	270	150	120	0	0	0
Iraq	140	75	60	0	0	0
Israel	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	90	20	70	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	340	140	205	20	15	0
Lebanon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	60	30	25	0	0	0
Philippines	1,385	660	725	75	35	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	0	15	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	100	60	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	105	45	60	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	25	15	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	15	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	240	85	165	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	15	20	0	0	0
Australia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	113,190	55,540	57,655	2,825	1,385	1,445
First generationCensus data footnote 69	52,930	24,805	28,130	430	245	190
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,850	14,205	13,645	390	180	210
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	32,415	16,525	15,885	2,005	960	1,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	39,730	18,265	21,470	240	110	130
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	22,300	10,465	11,835	180	80	100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	8,925	4,780	4,150	70	50	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	13,370	5,685	7,685	110	30	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	11,240	4,630	6,615	55	25	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	5,740	2,980	2,760	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	455	185	265	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	113,195	55,535	57,655	2,825	1,380	1,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,335	1,560	1,780	380	205	175
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,190	1,490	1,700	365	200	170
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,010	930	1,080	210	100	105
Métis	1,170	560	610	140	90	55
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	15	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	80	35	40	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	30	40	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	109,855	53,985	55,880	2,450	1,175	1,270
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	113,195	55,535	57,650	2,825	1,380	1,445
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,375	630	745	175	75	100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	111,820	54,905	56,910	2,655	1,305	1,345
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	113,190	55,535	57,655	2,825	1,385	1,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	825	370	455	125	60	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	815	365	450	105	50	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	670	295	375	65	30	30
Métis single ancestry	145	70	75	35	15	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,170	1,560	1,615	250	150	100
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,005	1,485	1,525	230	140	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,090	1,010	1,080	130	65	65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	905	470	435	85	70	20
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	165	75	90	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	165	75	90	15	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	109,195	53,610	55,585	2,450	1,170	1,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	113,190	55,535	57,655	2,825	1,385	1,445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	57,510	27,315	30,200	370	185	185
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	11,635	5,635	6,010	30	20	15
Chinese	18,925	8,950	9,975	25	15	15
Black	3,170	1,565	1,605	75	35	45
Filipino	9,675	4,360	5,310	135	70	65
Latin American	2,465	1,225	1,235	15	0	10
Arab	985	530	450	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	1,975	925	1,055	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	2,205	1,200	1,000	10	0	0
Korean	2,995	1,380	1,610	45	25	20
Japanese	1,345	550	805	20	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	380	170	210	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,760	820	935	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	55,680	28,225	27,455	2,460	1,200	1,260
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	113,195	55,535	57,655	2,830	1,380	1,445
North American Aboriginal origins	4,000	1,925	2,070	375	210	165
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,935	1,385	1,550	230	125	110
Inuit	10	0	10	25	10	25
Métis	1,225	620	610	160	110	50
Other North American origins	14,730	7,615	7,115	705	370	335
Acadian	90	30	60	10	10	0
American	1,400	720	680	50	35	10
Canadian	13,760	7,115	6,640	620	330	295
New Brunswicker	0	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	0	15	20	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	15	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	15	0	0	0	0
European origins	55,475	27,760	27,715	1,980	935	1,045
British Isles origins	32,835	16,485	16,350	1,190	605	590
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	19,575	9,625	9,950	655	300	355
Irish	12,725	6,215	6,510	400	240	160
Manx	20	15	10	0	0	0
Scottish	15,060	7,410	7,655	525	260	265
Welsh	1,905	845	1,060	95	45	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,270	1,160	1,115	50	30	25
French origins	6,750	3,180	3,565	450	210	245
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	6,745	3,185	3,565	455	205	240
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,005	6,410	6,595	585	295	290
Austrian	1,045	510	535	50	15	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	320	170	150	10	0	0
Dutch	3,095	1,550	1,545	170	95	75
Flemish	55	20	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	9,240	4,575	4,665	425	210	210
Luxembourger	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	450	215	235	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	40	10	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,550	2,575	2,975	270	100	165
Danish	840	405	430	30	10	20
Finnish	660	300	360	20	0	15
Icelandic	450	240	215	65	25	40
Norwegian	2,110	980	1,130	95	35	60
Swedish	1,860	775	1,085	105	40	60
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	255	125	125	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	13,020	6,360	6,665	565	210	360
Bulgarian	345	160	185	0	0	0
Byelorussian	90	65	25	0	0	0
Czech	540	300	240	15	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	30	20	0	0	10
Estonian	135	50	85	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,235	580	650	10	0	15
Latvian	145	65	80	0	0	0
Lithuanian	160	75	75	0	0	0
Moldovan	120	55	65	0	0	0
Polish	3,235	1,595	1,640	175	80	95
Romanian	1,345	630	710	10	0	15
Russian	3,055	1,415	1,635	60	25	30
Slovak	375	180	200	10	0	10
Ukrainian	4,770	2,415	2,355	415	155	255
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	45	15	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	11,100	5,700	5,400	60	20	35
Albanian	135	70	65	0	0	0
Bosnian	320	165	160	0	0	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	970	490	480	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	695	380	310	0	10	0
Italian	3,850	2,005	1,845	30	10	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Maltese	40	25	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	80	35	50	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,430	750	680	0	0	0
Serbian	1,290	730	565	0	0	0
Sicilian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	140	70	70	0	0	0
Spanish	2,855	1,395	1,465	15	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	235	95	140	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	730	400	325	10	0	0
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	380	215	165	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	335	180	150	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	1,070	510	565	20	0	20
Antiguan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	85	40	40	0	0	0
Dominican	30	15	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	390	190	195	20	10	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	10	20	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	180	75	105	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	20	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	90	30	60	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	130	60	70	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,100	1,545	1,555	20	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	170	80	85	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	15	35	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	265	115	155	0	0	0
Chilean	220	90	135	0	0	0
Colombian	375	210	160	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	150	65	85	0	0	0
Guyanese	70	60	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	100	70	30	0	0	0
Honduran	185	95	90	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	15	0	10
Mexican	775	370	405	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Panamanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	110	50	60	0	0	0
Salvadorean	310	155	150	0	0	0
Uruguayan	30	25	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	100	40	60	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	185	90	95	0	0	0
African origins	3,410	1,750	1,665	80	45	35
Central and West African origins	495	260	235	20	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	95	55	40	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	105	65	40	0	0	0
Guinean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ibo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Liberian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	100	50	50	20	10	10
Peulh	15	0	15	0	0	0
Senegalese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	20	15	10	0	0	0
Togolese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	0	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	45	10	35	0	0	0
North African origins	530	255	275	0	0	0
Algerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	15	0	10	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	65	20	0	0	0
Libyan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	120	55	65	0	0	0
Sudanese	270	100	165	0	0	0
Tunisian	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,470	765	710	55	25	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	40	20	20	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	55	35	25	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	245	120	120	0	0	0
Ethiopian	310	160	150	25	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	90	55	40	0	0	0
Malagasy	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Oromo	45	30	10	0	0	0
Rwandan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	150	70	80	0	0	0
South African	170	105	60	0	0	0
Tanzanian	60	20	40	0	0	0
Tigrian	80	30	45	10	10	0
Ugandan	115	45	75	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	15	15	0	20	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	125	70	55	0	0	0
Other African origins	970	480	485	10	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	65	30	35	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	900	450	450	0	0	0
Asian origins	51,980	24,680	27,300	285	155	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	4,345	2,375	1,975	25	15	0
Afghan	1,240	650	590	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	270	150	125	0	0	0
Armenian	95	45	50	0	0	0
Assyrian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	90	55	35	0	0	0
Georgian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Hazara	30	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian	1,195	660	530	10	10	10
Iraqi	405	230	175	0	0	0
Israeli	75	30	40	0	0	0
Jordanian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kazakh	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kurd	140	95	45	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	310	170	145	15	0	10
Palestinian	105	50	55	0	0	0
Pashtun	30	25	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	90	60	30	0	0	0
Tajik	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tatar	60	35	25	0	0	0
Turk	295	160	140	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uighur	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	15	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	115	40	65	0	0	0
South Asian origins	11,500	5,590	5,910	30	20	15
Bangladeshi	170	60	110	0	0	0
Bengali	85	45	40	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	9,960	4,875	5,085	10	0	0
Goan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	65	20	40	0	0	0
Pakistani	395	205	185	25	15	10
Punjabi	670	335	330	0	0	0
Sinhalese	20	15	10	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	255	95	160	0	0	0
Tamil	85	40	40	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	295	155	135	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	36,480	16,885	19,600	225	120	105
Burmese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	80	35	45	0	0	0
Chinese	20,585	9,675	10,910	30	15	15
Filipino	10,375	4,660	5,715	130	70	65
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	490	200	285	0	0	0
Japanese	1,705	705	1,000	20	10	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	3,120	1,435	1,685	45	25	20
Laotian	115	40	75	0	0	0
Malaysian	305	150	155	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	40	25	20	0	0	0
Taiwanese	970	450	515	0	0	0
Thai	210	85	125	0	0	0
Tibetan	50	25	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,140	570	570	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	55	15	35	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	120	70	45	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	115	70	50	0	0	0
Oceania origins	1,330	645	685	0	0	0
Australian	360	180	185	0	0	0
New Zealander	150	90	60	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	830	385	440	0	0	0
Fijian	770	340	430	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	20	15	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	48,660	...	...	1,195	...	...
Owner	27,565	...	...	715	...	...
Renter	21,090	...	...	475	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	48,655	...	...	1,190	...	...
Condominium	18,410	...	...	230	...	...
Not condominium	30,240	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	48,655	...	...	1,195	...	...
No bedrooms	1,105	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	14,025	...	...	130	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,190	...	...	275	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,725	...	...	435	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,610	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	48,660	...	...	1,190	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	27,385	...	...	305	...	...
5 rooms	6,570	...	...	180	...	...
6 rooms	4,160	...	...	185	...	...
7 rooms	2,870	...	...	140	...	...
8 or more rooms	7,665	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	4.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	48,655	...	...	1,190	...	...
One person or fewer per room	46,675	...	...	1,150	...	...
More than 1 person per room	1,980	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	48,660	...	...	1,195	...	...
Suitable	44,240	...	...	1,130	...	...
Not suitable	4,420	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	48,660	...	...	1,195	...	...
1960 or before	9,295	...	...	160	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,300	...	...	330	...	...
1981 to 1990	6,110	...	...	135	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,170	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,920	...	...	110	...	...
2006 to 2010	5,750	...	...	180	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,105	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	48,655	...	...	1,195	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	44,940	...	...	1,115	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,715	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	48,655	...	...	1,195	...	...
1 household maintainer	29,220	...	...	815	...	...
2 household maintainers	17,545	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,890	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	48,660	...	...	1,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,695	...	...	50	...	...
25 to 34 years	8,160	...	...	175	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,620	...	...	205	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,490	...	...	230	...	...
55 to 64 years	9,590	...	...	280	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,005	...	...	140	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,005	...	...	70	...	...
85 years and over	1,090	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	48,590	...	...	1,190	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	32,720	...	...	915	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15,865	...	...	270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	13,040	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,555	...	...	715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.2	...	...	61.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	26.2	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,401	...	...	1,337	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,547	...	...	1,357	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	560,837	...	...	300,715	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	744,085	...	...	322,061	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,095	...	...	480	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	15.2	...	...	16.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.1	...	...	38.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	957	...	...	1,082	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,049	...	...	1,124	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	97,950	47,580	50,360	2,280	1,075	1,205
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,560	6,120	6,440	450	215	235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	27,415	13,735	13,680	670	265	405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	57,975	27,730	30,240	1,160	600	565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,730	4,825	1,900	280	215	65
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,380	2,000	1,380	80	45	35
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,350	2,830	520	205	170	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,210	7,840	10,375	440	185	250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,895	1,545	2,350	50	10	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	29,135	13,525	15,610	385	185	200
Bachelor's degree	20,100	9,205	10,895	245	100	150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	2,015	810	1,200	20	20	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	515	260	260	10	10	0
Master's degree	5,785	2,765	3,025	100	55	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	720	490	225	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	68,515	33,405	35,115	1,520	730	790
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,130	2,765	2,370	190	100	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,295	8,465	7,825	425	155	270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,090	22,170	24,920	910	480	430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,685	3,400	1,285	195	160	40
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,365	1,415	950	60	40	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,315	1,990	330	135	115	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,585	6,305	8,275	355	155	200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,045	1,170	1,875	20	15	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,780	11,295	13,480	340	155	185
Bachelor's degree	16,980	7,705	9,275	220	80	135
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,745	685	1,065	15	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	410	190	220	10	10	0
Master's degree	5,065	2,340	2,725	95	50	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	580	380	195	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	97,950	47,585	50,365	2,280	1,080	1,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	39,975	19,850	20,125	1,120	480	640
Education	3,100	580	2,525	105	20	85
13. Education	3,100	580	2,525	105	20	85
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	3,245	1,550	1,695	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	615	475	140	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,625	1,075	1,550	10	0	0
Humanities	3,690	1,450	2,235	50	15	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	485	85	395	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	1,170	380	790	20	0	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,125	470	655	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	200	120	80	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	265	185	80	15	10	10
54. History	350	175	175	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	100	45	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,370	2,770	4,610	70	15	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	105	30	80	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	830	310	525	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	990	105	890	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	1,075	360	715	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	50	75	0	0	0
42. Psychology	1,200	350	850	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	3,040	1,570	1,470	35	15	20
Business, management and public administration	12,525	5,010	7,510	230	80	155
30.16 Accounting and computer science	35	10	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	575	125	450	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,915	4,875	7,040	220	80	135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,585	1,335	1,255	40	20	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,050	425	625	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	605	295	305	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	20	20	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	800	545	250	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	50	55	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,265	2,050	1,215	45	25	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,665	1,810	855	35	25	10
25. Library science	185	25	155	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	400	200	195	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,720	9,385	1,335	345	325	15
04. Architecture and related services	375	245	135	10	10	0
14. Engineering	3,895	3,055	845	30	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,910	1,720	185	80	70	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,135	2,070	65	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,610	1,540	70	105	100	0
48. Precision production	790	760	35	35	30	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	875	475	400	45	35	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	565	290	275	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	310	185	125	35	35	0
Health and related fields	7,835	1,680	6,155	165	35	130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	330	250	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	7,130	1,280	5,845	140	25	115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	125	70	55	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,760	1,445	1,315	70	30	40
12. Personal and culinary services	1,805	630	1,180	50	10	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	340	255	80	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	590	535	55	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	68,515	33,405	35,115	1,520	730	790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	21,425	11,230	10,190	610	250	360
Education	2,300	410	1,890	85	20	65
13. Education	2,300	415	1,890	85	20	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,650	1,225	1,425	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	445	325	120	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	2,210	895	1,310	0	0	0
Humanities	2,985	1,160	1,825	35	10	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	430	60	370	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	905	300	605	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	925	400	525	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	165	85	75	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	195	125	65	10	0	0
54. History	290	140	150	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	40	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,140	2,270	3,870	65	10	55
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	25	75	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	745	270	475	0	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	795	85	715	20	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	935	290	640	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	40	60	0	0	0
42. Psychology	960	260	695	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	2,505	1,300	1,205	35	10	20
Business, management and public administration	10,350	4,050	6,305	190	60	130
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	440	75	370	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,890	3,965	5,920	180	65	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,065	1,020	1,045	30	15	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	865	325	535	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	480	230	250	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	20	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	600	415	190	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	40	50	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,940	1,895	1,050	40	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,465	1,710	755	30	25	0
25. Library science	155	15	135	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	305	160	150	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,475	7,270	1,210	255	235	20
04. Architecture and related services	330	195	130	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,350	2,565	785	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,475	1,305	170	65	60	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,535	1,495	50	60	65	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,255	1,210	45	60	60	10
48. Precision production	530	500	35	30	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	360	340	35	35	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	420	200	225	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	270	160	115	35	35	0
Health and related fields	6,355	1,370	4,980	105	30	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	450	250	195	25	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	5,805	1,065	4,745	80	15	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	55	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,130	1,145	985	65	30	35
12. Personal and culinary services	1,390	525	865	45	15	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	295	220	75	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	440	395	40	20	20	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	97,945	47,585	50,365	2,280	1,080	1,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,975	19,850	20,125	1,120	480	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	57,975	27,730	30,240	1,160	600	565
Location of study inside Canada	39,450	18,915	20,535	1,000	515	485
Same as province or territory of residence	33,145	15,685	17,460	715	365	350
Different than province or territory of residence	6,305	3,230	3,080	280	145	135
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	18,520	8,820	9,705	165	85	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,620	955	665	20	10	10
Philippines	3,765	1,425	2,340	60	30	30
India	1,415	720	695	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,025	580	445	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,555	1,150	1,405	0	0	0
France	70	40	25	0	0	0
Other	8,070	3,940	4,130	65	35	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	68,520	33,400	35,110	1,515	730	790
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,425	11,230	10,195	610	255	360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,090	22,170	24,920	905	475	430
Location of study inside Canada	31,915	15,260	16,655	765	400	360
Same as province or territory of residence	26,960	12,725	14,235	540	285	255
Different than province or territory of residence	4,960	2,540	2,415	225	120	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15,175	6,910	8,265	145	75	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,245	730	515	10	0	0
Philippines	3,245	1,205	2,040	60	30	30
India	1,155	545	610	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	635	340	290	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	2,160	940	1,225	0	0	0
France	50	35	20	0	0	0
Other	6,685	3,120	3,565	60	30	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	97,950	47,585	50,365	2,285	1,080	1,205
In the labour force	66,800	34,275	32,525	1,650	860	800
Employed	62,615	32,245	30,370	1,505	745	760
Unemployed	4,180	2,030	2,155	150	110	40
Not in the labour force	31,150	13,310	17,835	630	220	410
Participation rate	68.2	72.0	64.6	72.2	79.6	66.4
Employment rate	63.9	67.8	60.3	65.9	69.0	63.1
Unemployment rate	6.3	5.9	6.6	9.1	12.8	5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	97,950	47,585	50,365	2,285	1,080	1,200
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	29,455	12,330	17,125	585	210	380
Worked	68,490	35,255	33,235	1,695	870	825
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,910	18,965	14,940	850	485	370
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	34,585	16,285	18,300	840	385	455
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.7	43.2	42.1	42.9	43.4	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	66,795	34,275	32,525	1,650	855	795
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,420	575	845	25	10	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	65,380	33,695	31,685	1,625	850	775
Employee	58,670	29,450	29,220	1,425	700	730
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,710	4,250	2,460	200	150	55
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	66,795	34,275	32,525	1,650	855	795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,415	575	845	30	10	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	65,380	33,700	31,685	1,625	845	780
0 Management occupations	6,645	4,040	2,605	185	135	55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,585	3,785	7,800	255	60	195
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,645	4,405	1,245	80	65	15
3 Health occupations	4,505	880	3,620	90	10	80
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,870	2,095	4,775	160	40	125
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,600	1,365	1,240	40	15	30
6 Sales and service occupations	16,600	7,495	9,100	410	165	240
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,455	7,945	515	280	260	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	550	435	115	45	50	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,920	1,255	670	70	55	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	66,800	34,270	32,525	1,650	855	795
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,420	575	845	30	10	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	65,380	33,700	31,685	1,625	850	775
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	165	125	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	140	35	85	85	0
22 Utilities	515	355	165	10	10	0
23 Construction	4,715	4,175	545	150	130	20
31-33 Manufacturing	4,140	2,805	1,335	135	100	40
41 Wholesale trade	2,695	1,710	985	35	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	7,325	3,335	3,985	290	155	135
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,545	2,795	750	50	30	15
51 Information and cultural industries	2,785	1,700	1,095	10	0	10
52 Finance and insurance	3,015	1,185	1,830	45	0	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,630	900	730	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	6,270	3,465	2,800	60	35	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	135	55	85	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	3,545	2,075	1,470	60	45	15
61 Educational services	4,470	1,485	2,990	235	80	150
62 Health care and social assistance	7,475	1,455	6,015	175	10	165
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,335	685	655	20	0	15
72 Accommodation and food services	5,350	2,360	2,985	125	50	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,010	1,335	1,675	70	35	30
91 Public administration	2,950	1,520	1,430	60	35	25
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	62,615	32,245	30,370	1,505	745	760
Worked at home	3,820	1,955	1,865	65	25	40
Worked outside Canada	470	350	120	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	7,745	5,745	2,000	195	160	35
Worked at usual place	50,585	24,195	26,385	1,240	550	690
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	50,580	24,195	26,385	1,245	550	690
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,880	4,865	7,020	1,015	390	625
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	38,195	19,005	19,195	150	115	30
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	340	220	115	70	50	25
Commute to a different province or territory	170	110	60	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	58,325	29,940	28,390	1,435	720	725
Car, truck, van - as a driver	33,750	19,390	14,355	1,165	590	575
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,270	825	1,440	115	35	70
Public transit	18,145	7,825	10,325	10	10	0
Walked	2,945	1,095	1,850	125	55	75
Bicycle	535	420	115	15	15	0
Other method	680	385	300	15	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	58,325	29,940	28,390	1,440	720	720
Less than 15 minutes	7,495	3,200	4,295	985	430	560
15 to 29 minutes	16,570	8,625	7,945	160	70	90
30 to 44 minutes	17,500	9,785	7,720	175	130	45
45 to 59 minutes	9,580	4,760	4,820	20	15	10
60 minutes and over	7,180	3,565	3,615	95	75	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	58,325	29,940	28,385	1,435	720	720
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,800	2,575	1,225	120	90	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,010	5,790	4,230	190	105	85
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,560	7,380	8,180	415	220	195
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	12,645	5,825	6,820	390	145	240
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,635	3,655	3,980	150	70	80
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,670	4,715	3,955	180	80	100
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	70,645	36,250	34,395	1,740	890	855
Single responses	68,930	35,410	33,520	1,740	890	855
Official languages	66,395	34,150	32,245	1,740	890	855
English	66,255	34,115	32,140	1,735	890	845
French	140	40	100	10	0	10
Non-official languages	2,535	1,255	1,275	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,530	1,255	1,275	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	30	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	395	220	170	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	215	130	90	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	155	85	70	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	140	75	65	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	65	45	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	45	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	65	40	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Romanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	320	175	140	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,630	775	855	0	0	0
Chinese languages	1,620	765	855	0	0	0
Cantonese	655	330	325	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	940	425	520	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,715	835	875	0	0	0
English and French	120	60	65	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,580	775	810	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	70,645	36,250	34,395	1,740	890	855
None	64,575	33,285	31,295	1,695	860	835
English	1,225	575	650	10	0	10
French	530	270	260	10	10	10
Non-official language	4,210	2,090	2,125	25	25	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	4,210	2,090	2,125	30	25	0
English and French	10	10	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	60	20	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	111,980	54,885	57,095	2,800	1,365	1,430
Non-movers	92,840	45,420	47,415	2,060	990	1,065
Movers	19,140	9,460	9,680	740	375	360
Non-migrants	8,365	4,030	4,335	460	250	215
Migrants	10,775	5,435	5,345	280	130	150
Internal migrants	8,315	4,225	4,090	235	110	120
Intraprovincial migrants	7,200	3,665	3,535	185	85	100
Interprovincial migrants	1,110	560	550	45	25	20
External migrants	2,460	1,205	1,255	45	15	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	107,890	52,820	55,065	2,675	1,285	1,390
Non-movers	57,310	27,785	29,525	1,365	635	730
Movers	50,585	25,040	25,540	1,305	645	660
Non-migrants	20,425	10,070	10,350	505	235	275
Migrants	30,160	14,970	15,190	800	415	385
Internal migrants	21,425	10,690	10,735	615	315	295
Intraprovincial migrants	18,500	9,240	9,260	400	205	195
Interprovincial migrants	2,925	1,455	1,475	210	110	105
External migrants	8,735	4,275	4,455	190	100	90