Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Okanagan--Shuswap [Federal electoral district], British Columbia and Two Mile and Two and One-Half Mile Village, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Okanagan--Shuswap British Columbia [Federal electoral district]			Two Mile and Two and One-Half Mile Village, S-É Yukon [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , North Okanagan--Shuswap [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : North Okanagan--Shuswap [Federal electoral district], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Two Mile and Two and One-Half Mile Village, Indian Settlement [Census subdivision], Yukon  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	124,605	...	...	188	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	121,474	...	...	203r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.6	...	...	-7.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	63,972	...	...	86	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	53,626	...	...	70	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	7.7	...	...	153.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,173.61	...	...	1.23	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	124,605	60,595	64,015	185	115	70
0 to 14 years	17,515	8,935	8,580	45	20	20
0 to 4 years	5,390	2,775	2,610	10	5	5
5 to 9 years	6,035	3,100	2,930	15	10	5
10 to 14 years	6,095	3,055	3,040	20	10	10
15 to 64 years	75,070	36,355	38,715	125	80	45
15 to 19 years	6,315	3,230	3,085	5	5	0
20 to 24 years	5,360	2,715	2,645	15	10	5
25 to 29 years	5,370	2,765	2,605	15	10	0
30 to 34 years	6,155	2,990	3,165	15	10	5
35 to 39 years	6,145	3,015	3,130	5	5	0
40 to 44 years	6,305	3,110	3,200	15	10	5
45 to 49 years	7,210	3,465	3,745	20	15	10
50 to 54 years	9,710	4,475	5,235	10	5	5
55 to 59 years	11,425	5,400	6,025	15	10	5
60 to 64 years	11,070	5,185	5,885	10	5	0
65 years and over	32,020	15,305	16,715	20	10	10
65 to 69 years	10,325	5,080	5,245	5	0	5
70 to 74 years	7,910	3,855	4,055	10	10	0
75 to 79 years	5,775	2,850	2,925	0	5	0
80 to 84 years	4,115	1,970	2,145	0	0	0
85 years and over	3,895	1,550	2,345	0	0	5
85 to 89 years	2,525	1,100	1,430	0	0	0
90 to 94 years	1,050	370	680	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	280	70	205	0	0	0
100 years and over	40	5	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	14.7	13.4	24.3	17.4	28.6
15 to 64 years	60.2	60.0	60.5	67.6	69.6	64.3
65 years and over	25.7	25.3	26.1	10.8	8.7	14.3
85 years and over	3.1	2.6	3.7	0.0	0.0	7.1
Average age of the population	46.7	45.9	47.4	36.7	37.1	35.9
Median age of the population	51.2	50.1	52.0	35.4	35.3	36.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	53,625	...	...	70	...	...
Single-detached house	36,045	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	315	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	14,260	...	...	0	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,260	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	2,945	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,045	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,770	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	240	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,005	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	53,625	...	...	70	...	...
1 person	14,875	...	...	20	...	...
2 persons	23,250	...	...	15	...	...
3 persons	6,685	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	5,505	...	...	10	...	...
5 or more persons	3,310	...	...	10	...	...
Number of persons in private households	121,845	...	...	190	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	107,090	51,655	55,435	145	95	55
Married or living common law	66,570	33,230	33,340	65	30	30
Married	55,160	27,555	27,605	15	10	10
Living common law	11,410	5,675	5,740	45	20	25
Not married and not living common law	40,520	18,430	22,090	80	60	20
Never married	21,640	12,010	9,630	70	55	10
Separated	3,320	1,455	1,860	5	0	0
Divorced	8,105	3,295	4,810	0	0	5
Widowed	7,455	1,670	5,790	5	0	5
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	37,700	...	...	55	...	...
2 persons	24,110	...	...	30	...	...
3 persons	6,205	...	...	15	...	...
4 persons	5,055	...	...	5	...	...
5 or more persons	2,330	...	...	10	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	37,700	...	...	55	...	...
Total couple families	32,695	...	...	30	...	...
Married couples	26,990	...	...	10	...	...
Common-law couples	5,705	...	...	25	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,005	...	...	20	...	...
Female parent	3,865	...	...	10	...	...
Male parent	1,140	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	32,690	...	...	35	...	...
Couples without children	20,950	...	...	15	...	...
Couples with children	11,745	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	4,840	...	...	10	...	...
2 children	4,685	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	2,215	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,005	...	...	20	...	...
1 child	3,160	...	...	15	...	...
2 children	1,360	...	...	5	...	...
3 or more children	485	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	22,145	10,170	11,975	30	25	5
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	53,625	...	...	70	...	...
One-census-family households	35,985	...	...	40	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	20,140	...	...	10	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,845	...	...	30	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	840	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,800	...	...	20	...	...
One-person households	14,875	...	...	25	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,925	...	...	0	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	123,215	60,055	63,165	190	115	75
English only	115,955	56,915	59,040	185	115	70
French only	20	5	10	0	0	0
English and French	6,885	2,965	3,920	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	365	170	195	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	123,220	60,055	63,165	190	115	70
English	121,400	59,215	62,180	190	115	75
French	1,325	625	700	0	0	0
English and French	150	60	95	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	345	155	190	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,405	655	750	0	0	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.1	1.2	0.0	0.0	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	123,220	60,055	63,165	185	115	70
Single responses	122,165	59,580	62,585	175	100	70
Official languages	112,265	54,925	57,340	130	70	55
English	110,715	54,200	56,525	125	70	55
French	1,545	725	820	0	0	0
Non-official languages	9,895	4,655	5,245	45	30	20
Aboriginal languages	195	80	115	50	30	15
Algonquian languages	45	15	30	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	45	30	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	10	45	35	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	45	35	15
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	5	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	75	40	40	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	5	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,705	4,580	5,130	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	55	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	50	25	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	60	40	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	50	50	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	430	125	305	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	5	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	340	95	250	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,890	3,820	4,065	0	0	0
Albanian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,730	775	955	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,710	760	950	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Czech	140	75	70	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	80	135	0	0	0
Russian	595	250	345	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	60	25	30	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	550	250	300	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,715	2,325	2,395	0	0	0
Afrikaans	125	65	60	0	0	0
Danish	135	70	65	0	0	0
Dutch	960	465	495	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	3,340	1,635	1,695	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Swedish	70	40	30	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	705	355	350	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	665	340	330	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	50	35	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	550	265	285	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	30	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	650	320	325	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	215	130	90	0	0	0
Portuguese	100	40	55	0	0	0
Romanian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Spanish	300	135	160	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	160	55	105	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	195	85	105	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	390	175	220	0	0	0
Chinese languages	385	175	215	0	0	0
Cantonese	195	90	105	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	50	85	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Lao	10	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	300	135	165	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	100	35	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	195	100	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,055	475	580	10	10	0
English and French	235	115	120	0	0	0
English and non-official language	780	345	440	10	10	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	123,220	60,055	63,165	190	115	70
Single responses	121,615	59,360	62,255	175	105	70
Official languages	119,025	58,125	60,900	165	100	65
English	118,775	58,020	60,755	165	100	60
French	250	110	140	0	0	0
Non-official languages	2,590	1,230	1,360	10	5	5
Aboriginal languages	30	10	20	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	5	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,555	1,215	1,340	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	40	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	45	65	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	90	35	55	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,820	875	940	0	0	0
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	350	155	195	0	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	350	155	195	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Russian	200	90	110	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	835	410	430	0	0	0
Afrikaans	70	35	35	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	110	60	50	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	650	315	335	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	445	220	225	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	435	215	220	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	365	175	190	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	15	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	140	65	70	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	100	50	50	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	140	65	75	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	30	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	35	25	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	90	105	0	0	0
Chinese languages	190	85	100	0	0	0
Cantonese	95	45	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	30	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	5	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,605	700	905	15	10	5
English and French	110	45	55	0	0	0
English and non-official language	1,480	650	830	15	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	123,220	60,055	63,160	190	115	70
None	117,745	57,590	60,160	140	90	55
English	1,190	575	620	5	5	0
French	975	415	565	0	0	0
Non-official language	3,215	1,445	1,765	40	25	15
Aboriginal	240	115	130	35	25	10
Non-Aboriginal	2,975	1,330	1,640	5	0	0
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	20	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	104,355	50,535	53,820	145	95	55
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	101,505	49,310	52,195	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,855	39,758	24,810	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	101,600	49,375	52,225	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,099	35,075	23,501	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	91,285	45,235	46,045	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,885	35,927	20,366	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	75,720	33,875	41,850	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,880	10,290	8,205	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,015	35,820	34,195	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,184	35,097	20,486	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	104,295	50,460	53,845	145	90	50
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	101,355	49,185	52,165	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,500	50,828	32,704	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	101,465	49,240	52,220	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,239	42,089	28,779	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,170	45,105	46,065	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,483	48,070	29,097	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	75,630	33,925	41,700	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,224	9,782	8,769	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,985	35,580	34,405	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,177	46,544	27,489	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	104,300	50,460	53,840	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,795	14,755	11,040	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,302	58,499	40,880	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,094	65,432	45,950	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.5	86.9	78.4	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.2	65.3	55.1	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.5	13.1	21.6	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	104,355	50,535	53,815	x	x	x
Without total income	2,850	1,225	1,625	x	x	x
With total income	101,505	49,310	52,200	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.6	97.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,390	4,995	8,395	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	19,720	7,340	12,380	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	16,430	6,740	9,690	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	12,790	5,725	7,060	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,405	5,320	5,090	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,465	4,290	3,170	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,740	3,745	1,995	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	4,245	2,825	1,420	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	3,135	2,090	1,045	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,180	1,590	590	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	6,005	4,645	1,360	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,115	3,165	950	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,885	1,480	410	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	104,355	50,535	53,820	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,755	1,165	1,595	x	x	x
With after-tax income	101,600	49,375	52,225	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.7	97.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	14,135	5,335	8,805	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	20,805	7,960	12,845	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	18,895	7,890	11,010	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	14,590	6,870	7,720	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	10,795	5,930	4,865	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	7,585	4,870	2,715	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	5,090	3,410	1,675	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	2,415	1,110	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	6,170	4,695	1,480	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,025	1,510	510	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,235	925	305	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,915	2,255	660	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	104,355	50,535	53,820	x	x	x
Without employment income	34,345	14,715	19,625	x	x	x
With employment income	70,010	35,820	34,195	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	67.1	70.9	63.5	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	14,560	6,765	7,790	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	5,785	2,410	3,370	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,485	3,835	5,645	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,110	3,300	4,805	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,000	3,065	3,930	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,990	3,025	2,960	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,545	2,650	1,895	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,645	2,450	1,195	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,895	2,035	860	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	8,015	6,280	1,740	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,315	1,605	705	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,540	1,190	350	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,155	3,475	680	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	53,630	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,153	...	...	32,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,392	...	...	31,872	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,870	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,531	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,109	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	38,750	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,927	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	53,610	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	78,458	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,695	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,895	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,317	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,001	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	38,715	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,516	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,273	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	53,625	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	695	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	625	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,610	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,605	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,845	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,380	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,785	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,760	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,560	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,495	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,545	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,120	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,610	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,250	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,835	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,910	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,250	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,285	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,190	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,185	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	53,625	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	775	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	635	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,675	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,675	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,215	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,845	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,285	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,070	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,075	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,720	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,180	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,535	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,080	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,340	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,735	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,780	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,560	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,370	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,850	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	37,340	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,354	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,373	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	19,830	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,516	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,560	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	11,900	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,382	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,262	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,625	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,272	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,724	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	37,375	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,170	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,941	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	19,830	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,149	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,813	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	11,865	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,144	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,236	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,615	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,176	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,175	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	19,755	9,140	10,615	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,919	30,726	26,226	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,954	27,927	24,664	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	19,510	9,050	10,465	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,098	39,951	34,631	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,036	34,024	30,315	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	121,845	59,455	62,390	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	67,185	31,565	35,615	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	12,750	6,005	6,745	x	x	x
In the second decile	14,730	6,525	8,210	x	x	x
In the third decile	14,075	6,595	7,480	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	12,635	6,095	6,545	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	12,990	6,345	6,645	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	54,660	27,890	26,765	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	12,325	6,195	6,130	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	12,080	6,125	5,955	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	11,125	5,705	5,420	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	10,370	5,330	5,035	x	x	x
In the top decile	8,760	4,535	4,230	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	116,955	57,065	59,890	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	20,625	10,480	10,145	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	6,315	3,265	3,050	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	68,115	32,880	35,235	x	x	x
65 years and over	28,215	13,705	14,510	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	18,165	8,225	9,940	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,855	1,975	1,870	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,230	655	575	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	9,925	4,475	5,445	x	x	x
65 years and over	4,395	1,770	2,625	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.5	14.4	16.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	18.7	18.8	18.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	19.5	20.1	18.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	14.6	13.6	15.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	15.6	12.9	18.1	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	7,790	3,755	4,040	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,560	810	750	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	460	245	210	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	5,645	2,675	2,965	x	x	x
65 years and over	590	265	325	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	6.6	6.7	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.7	7.4	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	7.3	7.5	6.9	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	8.3	8.1	8.4	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.9	2.2	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	121,760	59,385	62,375	190	115	75
Official languages	121,365	59,200	62,165	185	115	75
English	121,355	59,195	62,160	190	115	70
French	6,815	2,885	3,925	0	0	0
Non-official languages	12,535	5,800	6,740	75	50	25
Aboriginal languages	530	215	315	75	50	25
Algonquian languages	55	15	35	0	0	0
Blackfoot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	15	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	15	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	70	50	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	70	45	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	75	45	20
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	70	45	25
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages	435	195	240	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	175	65	105	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	255	125	135	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	12,015	5,585	6,435	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	85	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	115	55	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	60	70	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	565	155	405	0	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	25	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	490	130	360	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,850	4,710	5,140	0	0	0
Albanian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,955	920	1,035	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,955	920	1,035	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	50	25	0	0	0
Czech	165	90	75	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	270	115	155	0	0	0
Russian	920	430	490	0	0	0
Serbian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	50	30	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	480	215	260	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5,295	2,615	2,680	0	0	0
Afrikaans	175	85	95	0	0	0
Danish	130	60	70	0	0	0
Dutch	930	475	460	0	0	0
Frisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
German	3,980	1,975	2,010	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Swedish	95	40	50	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	935	465	470	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	840	420	415	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	160	90	75	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	705	335	365	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	75	50	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	110	50	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	95	45	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,035	900	1,135	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italian	280	140	140	0	0	0
Portuguese	130	60	75	0	0	0
Romanian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Spanish	1,630	705	925	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	265	110	155	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	155	50	100	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	0	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	205	65	135	0	0	0
American Sign Language	85	15	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	120	50	70	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	420	215	205	0	0	0
Chinese languages	420	210	210	0	0	0
Cantonese	170	80	90	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	100	100	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	35	30	0	0	0
Lao	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	55	35	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	285	120	165	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	100	30	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	175	80	95	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	121,760	59,380	62,380	190	115	75
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	118,045	57,600	60,440	185	115	70
Canadian citizens aged under 18	20,820	10,675	10,145	45	25	20
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	97,220	46,920	50,300	135	90	45
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,715	1,780	1,935	10	0	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	121,760	59,380	62,375	185	115	70
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	108,560	53,040	55,520	185	115	70
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	12,705	6,055	6,645	10	0	0
Before 1981	7,275	3,645	3,630	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	1,265	495	770	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	1,345	605	745	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	1,885	890	1,000	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	725	350	375	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	1,160	540	620	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	925	420	510	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	500	285	210	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	12,705	6,060	6,650	0	0	0
Under 5 years	1,685	755	930	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	2,485	1,250	1,240	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	3,075	1,450	1,620	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	4,655	2,225	2,430	10	0	0
45 years and over	810	380	425	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	12,705	6,055	6,645	0	0	0
Americas	2,020	885	1,135	0	0	0
Brazil	30	20	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	10	15	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	35	20	15	0	0	0
Haiti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexico	60	20	50	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,620	700	915	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	155	75	80	0	0	0
Europe	7,995	4,040	3,955	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	25	20	0	0	0	0
Croatia	55	30	20	0	0	0
France	90	55	40	0	0	0
Germany	1,630	865	770	0	0	0
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	125	65	60	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	55	25	25	0	0	0
Italy	130	90	40	0	0	0
Netherlands	905	530	375	0	0	0
Poland	300	130	170	0	0	0
Portugal	40	20	25	0	0	0
Romania	60	20	40	0	0	0
Russian Federation	160	60	95	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	15	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	105	55	50	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,155	1,515	1,645	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	1,120	535	580	0	0	0
Africa	390	165	220	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	15	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	230	100	130	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	90	40	50	0	0	0
Asia	1,910	760	1,140	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	255	90	170	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	25	20	0	0	0
India	425	230	190	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	85	20	65	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	125	40	80	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	100	40	60	0	0	0
Philippines	445	105	340	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	30	25	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	40	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	195	90	105	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	385	195	185	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	925	420	510	0	0	10
Americas	120	55	65	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	35	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	320	175	140	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	40	25	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	20	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	135	70	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	110	60	50	0	0	0
Africa	40	20	25	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	395	140	265	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	60	35	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	145	35	110	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	0	10	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	50	30	15	0	0	0
Australia	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	15	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	121,760	59,380	62,375	185	115	75
First generationCensus data footnote 69	13,930	6,670	7,260	0	0	10
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,800	12,160	12,645	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	83,025	40,555	42,470	185	115	70
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	5,610	2,490	3,120	0	0	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,065	1,460	1,610	10	0	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,250	830	420	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,820	630	1,185	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,150	830	1,315	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	345	175	165	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	55	25	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	121,760	59,380	62,375	190	115	70
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	9,805	4,440	5,365	180	115	70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,525	4,320	5,205	170	105	65
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	5,175	2,340	2,830	170	105	65
Métis	4,285	1,960	2,330	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	65	10	45	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	195	85	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	80	35	50	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	111,960	54,945	57,010	10	10	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	121,760	59,380	62,380	190	115	70
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	4,030	1,825	2,205	175	110	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	117,730	57,560	60,170	15	10	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	121,760	59,385	62,380	185	115	70
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,580	1,245	1,340	165	105	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,560	1,235	1,325	165	100	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,085	1,010	1,075	160	105	60
Métis single ancestry	435	220	215	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	40	10	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,375	3,890	4,490	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,000	3,710	4,290	20	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,625	2,085	2,540	20	10	10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,350	1,605	1,745	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	380	180	200	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	350	160	190	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	110,795	54,245	56,555	10	0	0
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	121,760	59,385	62,375	185	115	75
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,465	2,025	2,435	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,055	520	535	0	0	0
Chinese	735	360	375	0	0	0
Black	350	185	165	0	0	0
Filipino	600	170	430	0	0	0
Latin American	255	105	150	0	0	0
Arab	105	60	45	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	275	120	155	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	70	35	30	0	0	0
Korean	190	75	115	0	0	0
Japanese	700	325	375	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	35	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	30	40	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	117,300	57,355	59,940	185	115	70
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	121,760	59,385	62,380	190	115	70
North American Aboriginal origins	10,960	5,140	5,820	180	110	70
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,105	3,280	3,820	180	115	65
Inuit	95	40	55	10	0	10
Métis	4,180	2,015	2,165	0	0	0
Other North American origins	32,280	15,805	16,470	10	0	0
Acadian	70	35	35	0	0	0
American	2,780	1,365	1,420	0	0	0
Canadian	30,370	14,880	15,490	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	30	20	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	102,155	49,710	52,445	20	10	10
British Isles origins	68,440	32,910	35,525	15	10	10
Channel Islander	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cornish	15	10	15	0	0	0
English	43,300	20,810	22,495	0	0	0
Irish	23,090	10,785	12,305	15	10	10
Manx	40	20	20	0	0	0
Scottish	29,870	14,245	15,630	10	0	0
Welsh	4,250	1,925	2,330	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	3,205	1,520	1,690	0	0	0
French origins	14,775	6,945	7,835	10	0	0
Alsatian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Breton	0	10	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	14,755	6,940	7,815	0	0	0
Western European origins (except French origins)	37,495	18,405	19,090	0	0	0
Austrian	2,160	1,035	1,125	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	825	370	460	0	0	0
Dutch	9,255	4,585	4,670	0	0	0
Flemish	105	65	40	0	0	0
Frisian	20	25	0	0	0	0
German	27,205	13,295	13,910	0	0	0
Luxembourger	35	25	10	0	0	0
Swiss	1,585	745	845	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	75	30	45	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	13,725	6,615	7,110	0	0	0
Danish	1,860	915	940	0	0	0
Finnish	1,200	560	640	0	0	0
Icelandic	890	445	445	0	0	0
Norwegian	6,005	2,975	3,035	0	0	0
Swedish	4,280	1,925	2,360	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	620	310	315	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	21,135	9,950	11,190	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Czech	695	310	390	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	375	145	230	0	0	0
Estonian	70	25	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,555	730	830	0	0	0
Latvian	85	55	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	120	60	60	0	0	0
Moldovan	55	15	35	0	0	0
Polish	5,050	2,435	2,615	0	0	0
Romanian	910	435	470	0	0	0
Russian	5,015	2,335	2,680	0	0	0
Slovak	260	120	140	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10,250	4,805	5,445	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	50	15	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins	5,700	2,850	2,850	0	0	0
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Catalan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	350	185	165	0	0	0
Cypriot	10	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	260	135	130	0	0	0
Italian	3,535	1,840	1,695	0	0	0
Kosovar	40	15	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	365	180	180	0	0	0
Serbian	125	45	70	0	0	0
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	95	55	45	0	0	0
Spanish	825	345	475	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	220	110	105	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	745	400	345	0	0	0
Basque	15	10	10	0	0	0
Jewish	235	135	95	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	450	230	215	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	230	110	115	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	60	65	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	0	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	815	450	360	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chilean	70	40	25	0	0	0
Colombian	70	40	30	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	335	195	140	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	45	20	25	0	0	0
Peruvian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	35	20	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	25	10	20	0	0	0
African origins	645	315	335	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	70	40	35	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	15	20	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	40	20	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	265	105	160	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	200	80	120	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	20	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	275	150	125	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	85	45	40	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	195	105	90	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,530	2,090	2,435	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	490	250	240	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	150	65	85	0	0	0
Iraqi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	75	45	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	50	25	20	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,150	580	565	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	915	475	440	0	0	0
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	120	50	70	0	0	0
Punjabi	90	35	50	0	0	0
Sinhalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,900	1,275	1,625	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese	930	480	445	0	0	0
Filipino	650	195	455	0	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	70	35	30	0	0	0
Japanese	840	385	455	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	85	115	0	0	0
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	60	30	30	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	85	85	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	725	375	350	0	0	0
Australian	455	255	200	0	0	0
New Zealander	185	80	105	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	95	55	50	0	0	0
Fijian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Maori	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	53,610	...	...	70	...	...
Owner	41,785	...	...	35	...	...
Renter	11,720	...	...	35	...	...
Band housing	100	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	53,610	...	...	70	...	...
Condominium	6,490	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	47,115	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	53,610	...	...	70	...	...
No bedrooms	195	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,480	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	14,690	...	...	20	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,580	...	...	30	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	16,670	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	53,610	...	...	70	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,065	...	...	25	...	...
5 rooms	8,000	...	...	15	...	...
6 rooms	7,905	...	...	15	...	...
7 rooms	7,430	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	19,205	...	...	0	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	53,610	...	...	70	...	...
One person or fewer per room	53,270	...	...	70	...	...
More than 1 person per room	340	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	53,610	...	...	70	...	...
Suitable	52,400	...	...	60	...	...
Not suitable	1,210	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	53,610	...	...	70	...	...
1960 or before	6,280	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,205	...	...	10	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,150	...	...	25	...	...
1991 to 2000	11,020	...	...	15	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,645	...	...	10	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,905	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,400	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	53,610	...	...	70	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	50,150	...	...	40	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,460	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	53,605	...	...	70	...	...
1 household maintainer	30,910	...	...	45	...	...
2 household maintainers	21,695	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,010	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	53,610	...	...	70	...	...
15 to 24 years	895	...	...	0	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,750	...	...	10	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,675	...	...	15	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,285	...	...	20	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,855	...	...	10	...	...
65 to 74 years	10,800	...	...	10	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,415	...	...	0	...	...
85 years and over	1,940	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	49,910	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	38,650	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,260	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,830	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	38,590	...	...	35	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.8	...	...	57.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.9	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	798	...	...	748	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,042	...	...	823	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,121	...	...	150,272	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	413,461	...	...	173,147	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,375	...	...	35	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.6	...	...	42.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.1	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	881	...	...	544	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	500	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	104,300	50,460	53,840	150	95	55
No certificate, diploma or degree	19,745	10,310	9,435	85	60	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	31,800	14,680	17,120	25	10	20
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	52,750	25,465	27,285	30	20	10
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	13,895	10,255	3,640	15	10	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,545	3,070	2,480	10	10	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	8,350	7,190	1,160	0	10	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	22,040	7,875	14,160	15	10	10
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,260	1,105	2,150	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,565	6,230	7,335	0	0	10
Bachelor's degree	8,990	3,920	5,070	0	0	0
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,135	455	685	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	515	355	160	0	0	0
Master's degree	2,655	1,330	1,330	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	270	175	90	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	62,760	29,920	32,845	105	70	35
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,540	4,375	3,165	65	45	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	19,270	9,020	10,255	20	0	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,950	16,525	19,425	25	20	0
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,830	6,585	2,245	10	0	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,435	1,900	1,540	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,395	4,690	705	0	0	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,535	5,275	10,255	10	10	0
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,175	725	1,455	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,410	3,945	5,470	0	0	0
Bachelor's degree	6,325	2,550	3,780	0	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	735	290	450	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	385	255	130	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,790	755	1,040	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	170	100	70	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	104,300	50,460	53,840	150	95	55
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	51,545	24,990	26,555	115	75	40
Education	4,635	1,345	3,290	0	0	0
13. Education	4,635	1,345	3,285	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,510	665	840	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	255	80	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,180	415	765	0	0	0
Humanities	1,865	785	1,080	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	150	65	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	415	120	295	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	435	140	295	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	65	55	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	510	290	225	0	0	0
54. History	195	105	85	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,685	1,090	2,600	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	220	80	140	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,055	85	970	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	670	180	490	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	680	215	465	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	965	500	470	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	9,565	2,835	6,735	0	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	875	170	705	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	8,665	2,665	6,000	0	0	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,210	665	545	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	520	250	270	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	295	150	145	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	290	245	45	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	20	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,015	545	465	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	805	490	310	0	0	0
25. Library science	135	15	120	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	35	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,330	12,620	710	15	15	0
04. Architecture and related services	165	125	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	995	900	95	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,140	1,920	225	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,170	4,035	140	0	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,980	3,835	145	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,885	1,810	75	0	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,130	1,430	700	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,180	650	530	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	955	775	175	0	0	0
Health and related fields	9,695	1,530	8,160	0	0	0
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	505	250	255	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	9,080	1,215	7,870	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	105	70	40	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,110	1,950	2,155	10	0	0
12. Personal and culinary services	2,735	735	2,000	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	30	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	325	250	75	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,015	935	75	10	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	62,765	29,920	32,845	110	75	35
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,815	13,395	13,420	85	55	30
Education	2,695	635	2,060	0	0	0
13. Education	2,695	640	2,060	0	0	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,035	390	645	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	215	150	70	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	820	245	575	0	0	0
Humanities	1,160	485	680	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	100	40	60	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	245	70	175	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	305	100	205	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	300	165	135	0	0	0
54. History	100	55	45	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,780	735	2,040	0	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	45	125	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	765	55	715	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	525	115	410	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	510	175	335	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	730	335	390	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	6,675	1,825	4,850	0	0	0
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	740	140	600	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,925	1,690	4,230	0	0	0
Physical and life sciences and technologies	780	410	375	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	370	175	200	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	210	95	115	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	155	130	25	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	790	450	340	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	435	235	0	0	0
25. Library science	65	10	65	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	50	10	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,590	8,010	580	15	10	0
04. Architecture and related services	115	75	40	0	0	0
14. Engineering	600	530	70	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,195	185	0	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,775	2,660	115	10	10	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,535	2,420	110	0	0	0
48. Precision production	1,185	1,125	60	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,625	1,050	575	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	895	460	430	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	735	590	145	0	0	0
Health and related fields	6,870	1,125	5,745	0	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	175	205	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	6,420	910	5,510	10	0	0
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	70	35	35	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,935	1,410	1,525	0	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,945	550	1,395	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	265	195	70	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	715	660	55	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	104,300	50,455	53,840	145	95	50
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	51,545	24,990	26,555	115	75	45
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	52,750	25,470	27,285	30	25	10
Location of study inside Canada	47,115	22,500	24,610	25	20	10
Same as province or territory of residence	32,885	15,455	17,430	20	15	0
Different than province or territory of residence	14,225	7,045	7,185	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,645	2,965	2,675	0	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,620	910	710	0	0	0
Philippines	270	60	210	0	0	0
India	95	55	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,140	635	505	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	20	35	0	0	0
France	25	0	25	0	0	0
Other	2,440	1,285	1,150	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	62,765	29,920	32,845	105	70	35
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,815	13,395	13,420	90	55	30
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,950	16,525	19,425	20	20	0
Location of study inside Canada	32,720	15,005	17,710	15	15	0
Same as province or territory of residence	23,740	10,650	13,085	10	10	10
Different than province or territory of residence	8,985	4,355	4,630	0	0	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,230	1,515	1,710	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	955	485	470	0	0	0
Philippines	250	50	200	0	0	0
India	70	40	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	475	265	210	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	20	25	0	0	0
France	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other	1,410	660	750	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	104,300	50,460	53,840	145	95	50
In the labour force	58,970	30,635	28,335	95	65	30
Employed	54,100	27,605	26,495	40	20	20
Unemployed	4,865	3,025	1,840	55	40	15
Not in the labour force	45,330	19,825	25,505	55	30	20
Participation rate	56.5	60.7	52.6	65.5	68.4	60.0
Employment rate	51.9	54.7	49.2	27.6	21.1	40.0
Unemployment rate	8.2	9.9	6.5	57.9	61.5	50.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	104,300	50,455	53,840	150	95	50
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	40,745	17,650	23,095	75	45	25
Worked	63,555	32,810	30,745	70	50	25
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,835	15,460	11,380	25	15	10
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	36,715	17,355	19,360	55	35	15
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.4	40.8	40.1	32.0	28.3	39.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	58,970	30,635	28,335	95	60	35
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	410	405	25	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	58,150	30,220	27,930	75	45	25
Employee	48,045	24,230	23,810	65	40	25
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10,110	5,990	4,115	10	10	0
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	58,965	30,630	28,335	95	60	35
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	410	405	20	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	58,155	30,225	27,930	70	50	25
0 Management occupations	6,265	3,805	2,455	10	10	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,560	1,755	5,805	10	0	0
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,710	2,165	545	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	4,460	845	3,610	10	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,325	1,455	3,875	0	0	0
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,260	505	760	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	13,950	5,075	8,870	15	0	10
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	11,050	10,340	710	25	25	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,945	2,115	830	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,630	2,175	455	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	58,965	30,635	28,335	95	60	35
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	815	410	405	25	15	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	58,155	30,225	27,930	70	45	25
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,455	2,240	1,215	10	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,070	930	145	10	0	0
22 Utilities	470	395	75	0	0	0
23 Construction	6,105	5,315	790	15	15	0
31-33 Manufacturing	5,280	4,140	1,135	10	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,365	990	380	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	7,780	3,405	4,370	10	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,285	1,800	485	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	635	330	310	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	1,530	420	1,110	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,245	615	630	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,130	1,525	1,605	0	10	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	110	45	65	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,460	1,300	1,155	0	0	0
61 Educational services	3,180	985	2,195	0	0	0
62 Health care and social assistance	7,180	1,210	5,970	10	0	10
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,475	710	765	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	4,520	1,600	2,915	0	0	10
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,865	1,260	1,605	0	0	0
91 Public administration	2,005	995	1,015	10	10	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	54,100	27,605	26,495	45	20	20
Worked at home	5,670	2,675	2,995	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	170	120	50	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	8,310	6,230	2,080	10	10	0
Worked at usual place	39,945	18,580	21,370	30	10	15
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	39,950	18,580	21,370	30	10	15
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,565	8,190	11,380	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	14,530	6,880	7,650	25	10	20
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	5,165	2,975	2,190	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	690	535	150	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,260	24,810	23,450	40	20	20
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,145	20,565	19,585	35	15	20
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,750	1,355	1,395	10	0	0
Public transit	600	335	265	0	0	0
Walked	2,950	1,310	1,640	10	0	0
Bicycle	530	355	180	0	0	0
Other method	1,285	895	390	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,260	24,810	23,450	40	25	20
Less than 15 minutes	22,360	10,070	12,285	30	15	15
15 to 29 minutes	14,785	7,665	7,115	10	0	0
30 to 44 minutes	6,105	3,595	2,505	0	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	2,210	1,390	825	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	2,810	2,085	720	10	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,265	24,810	23,450	40	20	20
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,600	2,745	855	0	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,925	5,895	3,030	0	0	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	13,130	6,690	6,440	10	10	10
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,405	3,950	6,460	20	0	15
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,840	1,605	3,235	0	10	0
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,360	3,930	3,430	10	10	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	65,740	33,825	31,910	75	50	25
Single responses	65,580	33,770	31,815	75	50	25
Official languages	65,350	33,645	31,700	75	50	25
English	65,190	33,595	31,595	75	50	30
French	160	55	105	0	0	0
Non-official languages	230	120	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	35	10	30	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	30	10	25	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	115	80	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	90	60	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	160	60	100	0	0	0
English and French	45	10	35	0	0	0
English and non-official language	110	50	65	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	65,735	33,825	31,910	75	50	25
None	64,615	33,310	31,305	65	45	25
English	245	95	150	0	0	10
French	320	145	175	0	0	0
Non-official language	525	260	265	10	10	0
Aboriginal	55	15	45	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	470	250	220	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	120,675	58,880	61,790	185	115	70
Non-movers	103,750	50,665	53,085	170	110	65
Movers	16,925	8,215	8,705	10	10	0
Non-migrants	7,900	3,730	4,170	0	0	0
Migrants	9,025	4,490	4,535	0	10	0
Internal migrants	8,525	4,240	4,285	10	0	10
Intraprovincial migrants	5,915	2,920	3,000	10	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	2,610	1,320	1,285	0	0	0
External migrants	500	245	250	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	116,370	56,635	59,735	180	110	70
Non-movers	71,625	34,910	36,715	125	75	45
Movers	44,745	21,725	23,020	50	35	20
Non-migrants	19,530	9,390	10,135	45	30	15
Migrants	25,210	12,330	12,880	10	0	0
Internal migrants	23,855	11,675	12,180	10	0	0
Intraprovincial migrants	16,165	7,910	8,250	0	0	0
Interprovincial migrants	7,695	3,760	3,935	0	0	0
External migrants	1,360	660	700	10	10	10